1993 Buick LeSabre Owner's Manual
1993 Buick LeSabre Manual
1993 Buick LeSabre manual content summary:
- 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 1
t . , _- LeSabre - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 2
- 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 3
The 1993 Buick LeSabre Owner's Manual Litho in U.S.A. Part No. 25605118 B First Edition @CopyrightGeneral Motors Corporation 1992 All Rights Reserved - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 4
GM and the GM Emblem, BUICK,the and BUICK Emblem are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. - I We supportvoluntary technician certification. WE SUPPORT VOCUNTARV TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION THROUGH Nalnonal Instolute lor AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE This manual includes the latest - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 5
3 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 6
to automobiles. At the 1905, New York Auto Show, Durant took orders for 1,000 Buicks before the company had built 40. On Buick's success, Durant created a holding company, September 16, 1908. He called it General Motors. Walter Marr and Thomas Buick Buick's chief engineer, Walter Marr (left), and - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 7
only car to complete a 1,000-mile Chicago-to-New York race in 1906. And a Buick was the first car to travel across South America, driven from Buenos Aires, Argentina, over the Andes to Santiago, Chilein 1914. Buick drew plenty of attention because it could climb hills and run through mud like no - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 8
sales. The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introduced in the 1948 Roadmaster. Buick's famous "portholes" came along in 1949. A high-compression V-8 engine was introduced in 1953. And Buick's famous vertical pillar "toothy" grille (introduced in 1942), became more massive in - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 9
was used in the Special. Y I Ed Mertz, GeneralManager, Buick Motor Division Our mission is simple: 1962 Buick Special Built inside the walls of the old buildings in Buick's former Flint complex, which formed the cornerstone of General Motors, Buick City is a state-of-the-art assembly facility - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 10
I 1923 Sport Roadster 8 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 11
305 How to Use this Manual ...SeatsandSafetyBelts ...This part tells you how to use your seats and safety belts properly. Featuresandcontrols ...This part explains how to start and operate your Buick. Comfort Controls and AudioSystems ...This part tells you how to adjust the ventilation & comfort - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 12
help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work togetherto explain things quickly. You will also find a red circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety symbol means "Don't," "Don't do this," or "Don't let this - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 13
Damage Warnings Also, in this book you will find these bluenotices: In the blue notice area, tell you about read other manuals,you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. In this manual, we've used the familiar words and colors that Buick has usedfor - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 14
WASHER ''' 4- e- - F* . I-1 0 \ Q 4 FASTEN BELTS SEAT POWER WINDOW e9 Pf RADIO VOLUME > /y LIGHTS a 33 wlNDsHIELDw DEFROSTER RADIATOR COOLANT FUEL CONDITIONING AIR TRUNK HATCHBACK RELEASE LIGHTER BURNS AVOID SPARKS OR FLAMES SPARK OR FLAME COULD EXPLODE BATTERY WINDOW DEFOGGER HIGH - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 15
Part 1 Seats and Safety Belts Here you'll find information about the seats in your Buick. yourSupplemental Inflatable Restraint/Supplemental Restraint System ("air bag") system how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about somethings and you should not do with safety belts . Part - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 16
fl CAUTION: You can losecontrol of the vehicle you try to if adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you don't wantto. Adjust the driver's seat only when the vehicle not moving. is I Move the lever - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 17
Front Seatback(s) To adjust the seatback, lift the lever on theouter side of the seat and movethe seatback to where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback. Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to an upright position. Front Control (F): Raise the front of the seat by pushing on - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 18
its job either. In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones. This could cause serlous internal injuries. For proper protection when the vehicle is in sit motion, have the seatback upright. Then well back in the seat and wear your safety - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 19
Head Restraints Safety Belts: They're For Everyone This part of the manual tells you-how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should notdo with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint, or "air bag" system. CAUTION: 1Slide the head restraint - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 20
in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling updoes matter ...a lot! This figure lights up when you turn the key "Run" or to "Start" when yoursafety belt isn't buckled, and you'll hear a tone, too. It's reminder to buckle up. the In many states and Canadian provinces, the law says - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 21
Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. --I < - I For example, if the bike is going 10 mph (16 km/h), so is the child. When the bike hits theblock, it stops. But the child keeps going! 19 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 22
F I L Take the simplest "car." Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. Put someone on it. 20 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 23
Get it up to speed. Then stop the "car." The rider doesn't stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... 21 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 24
or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow downas the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That's why safety belts make such good sense. 22 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 25
and you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted. A: safety belts, not instead of them. Every "air bag" system ever offered for salehas required the use of safety belts. Even if you're in a vehiclethat has "air bags," you still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 26
"Start," a light will come on for about eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts. Unless the driver's safety belt is buckled, Buick, see the section after this nne, called "Children." Follow those rules for ev.?ryone's protection. First, you'll want to know which restraint systems - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 27
Driver Position This section describes the driver's restraint system. Lap-Shoulder Belt B The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here's how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see "Seats" in the Index) so you can sit up straight. 25 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 28
you slid under the it, belt would apply force at yourabdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries.The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 29
Belt Height Adjuster 1 .. , I You can move theshoulder belt adjuster to the height that is right for you. /" - - --' To move it up or down,squeeze the release handle. When you release the handle, try to move it down a little to make sure it has locked into position. You can move the adjuster - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 30
a position somewhere in the middle. For a short person: Use the lower or lower-middle position. &: What's wrong with this? Adjust the height so that the shoulderportion of the belt is properly positioned on your shoulder, awayfrom your face and neck. To help you find a height that is right for - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 31
? A CAUTION: 1 You can be seriously hurtif your shoulder beltis too loose.In a crash you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 29 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 32
in the wrong place this. In a crash, like the belt would go up over yourabdomen. The belt forces would be there,not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you. 3 A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 33
with this? CAUTION: I You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward,which would increase the chance head and neck injury. of Also, the belt would apply too much force tothe ribs, which aren't asstrong as shoulder bones - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 34
push the button on the buckle, The belt should go back out of the way. You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width the of belt to spread impact forces.If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 35
the vehicle or being ejected from it. Always wear your safety belt, even with an air bag. ,I 1 There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows "INFL REST" or "INFLATABLE RESTRAINT." The system checks itself and the light tells you if there is a problem. I I . , I 22 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 36
is ready. I a CAUTION: ' I If the air bag readiness light doesn't come on when you start your vehicle, or stays on, or comes on when you are driving, your bag air system may not work properly. Have your vehicle serviced rightaway. I I Where is the air bag? The driver's air bag is inthe middle of - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 37
all part of the air bag inflator module packed inside the steering wheel. How does an air bag restrain? In moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel. The air bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts. Airbags distribute - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 38
system will include the air bag module and possibly other parts. Theservice manual has information about the need to replace other parts. Let only qualified technicians work on your air-bagsystem. Improperservice can mean .'that your air bag system won't work properly. See your dealer fgr service - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 39
off the ignition. Remove the SIR/SRS (air bag) fuse (see "Fuses and Circuit Breakers" in the Index). Disconnect theyellow connector at the base of the steering column. When the work is complete, if the airbag system was disconnected, be sure to reattach everything and replace the fusebefore turning - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 40
Center Passenger Position n The right front passenger's safety belt works the same way as thedriver's safety belt. See "Driver Position," earlier in this part. When the lap portion of the belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. Be sure - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 41
can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts. I A 1 1 Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of alap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this section. The positions - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 42
latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. When the lap belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. If the belt is not long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end ofthis section. Make sure the release button - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 43
seriously hurtif your shoulder beltis too loose. In a crash you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 44
children and babiesshould always be restrained in a child or infant restraint. The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size your child. A very for young child's hip bones areso small that a regular belt might not stay low on the hips,as it should. Instead, the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 45
the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance personal injury. of The instructions rather than the front seat. We at General Motors therefore recommend that you put your child restraint in the rear seat unless the child is an - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 46
should be anchored. If you need tohave an anchor installed, you can ask your Buick dealer to put it infor you. If you want to install an anchor yourself instructions for installing it. This should be used only with a child restraint, and only to secure a child restraint at thecenter rear seating - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 47
strap if the child restraint has one. 1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for thechild restraint. 2. Secure the childin the child restraint as the instructions say. 3. Pull out the vehicle's safety belt and run the lap part through or around restraint. The child restraint the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 48
4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button faces upward or outward, so you'll be able to unbuckle it quickly if you ever need to. 5. Pull the rest of the lap belt all the wayout of the retractor to set the lock. 1 I 46 A A - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 49
. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint,just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and letit go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 47 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 50
plate and pullingit along the belt. rIp 1 I When you secure a child restraint in a center seating position, you'll be using the lapbelt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 51
or around the restraint, Thechild restraint instructions will show you how. 6. To tighten the belt, pull its free end while advice. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt. It will beready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 5. Buckle the belt. Make sure - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 52
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat 3. Pull out the vehicle's safety belt and run thelap part through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. See if the shoulder belt wouldgo in front of the child's face or neck. If so, put it behind the child - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 53
or outward, so you'll be able to unbuckle it quickly if you ever need to. 5. Pull the rest of the lap belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, feed the lap belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. 3 51 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 54
child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint,just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt andlet it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Children who have outgrown child - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 55
if they are restrained in therear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly. Children who aren't buckled up can be thrown out in a crash. I Never do this. Children who aren't buckled up can strike other people who are. g the same belt. The belt can't properly spread the impact forces - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 56
the child's shoulder, so that in acrash the child's upper body would have therestraint that belts provide.If the child is so small that the shoulder belt is still very close to the child's face or neck, you might want to place the child in thecenter seat position, the one that has only a lap - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 57
and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts or damage. If you see anythingthat might keep a restraint system from doing its job, have it repaired. Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle's safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. Replacing Safety Belts Aftera - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 58
If your seat adjuster won't work after a crash, the special part of the safety belt that goes through the seat to the adjuster may need to be replaced. A l CAUTION: &.' What's wrong with this? Torn or frayed belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 59
Buick. and information on starting. shifting and braking. Also explained arethe instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly . and what to do if you have a problem . . Part ...104 Speedometer and Odometer ...105 Warning Lights and Gages ...106 57 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 60
'controls or even make the vehiclemove. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with young children. 1 The door keys are for the doors and all other locks. 58 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 61
a new LeSabre, is delivered have plugs, go toyour Buick dealer for the correct key code if you need a new ignition key. Door Locks A CAUTION: Unlocked doors the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren't locked.Wear safety belts properly, lock your doors, and you willbe far betteroff whenever you - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 62
There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle: From the outside: Use your door key. I * ...f From the inside: To lock the door, slide the lock control on the door down. To unlock the door, slide the lock control up. t - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 63
Power Door Locks (Option) Remote Keyless Entry System (Option) Push the power door lock switch to lock or unlock all the doors at once. Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle, open your door and set the locks from inside. Then get out andclose the door. If your Buick has this option - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 64
replacement is necessary. See the instructions on battery replacement. Check the distance. You may be too far from your vehicle. This product has a maximum range. Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be blocking the signal. See your Buick dealer or a qualified technician for service - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 65
Step3. BLK LSSEMBLY LINE DIAGNOSTIC NK (ALDL) CONNECTOR -... 6. Remove the jumper wire. (Note: The system will not operate if the jumper wire is still connected.) I I 7. Test the operation of both transmitters with the vehicle. If the lock control does not work as it should, see your Buick dealer - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 66
batteries: For battery replacement, use two Duracell batteries, type DL-20 16, or a similar type. @ 1. Remove the screw from the back cover. 2. Lift off the front cover, bottom half first. 3. Remove and replace the batteries. Put them in as the direction under the batteries indicate. 4. Replace - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 67
Lock Your Buick is equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent passengers from opening therear doors of your car from the inside. To use one of these locks let adults and older children know how these security locks work, and how to cancel the locks. 1. Move the lever on the door all - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 68
park your Buick and open the driver's door, you'll hear a tonereminding you to remove your key from the ignition and takeit with you. Always do this. Your steering wheel will be locked, and will your so ignition and transaxle. And rememberto lock the doors. Parking at Night: Park in a lighted spot - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 69
glovebox. 0 Lock the glove box. Lock all the doors except the driver's. Then take the door key with you. deterrent system. This means you don't have todo anything different to arm or disarm the system. It works when you insert or remove the key from the ignition. PASS-Key uses a resistor pellet in - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 70
light comes on and stays on, you will be able torestart your engine if you turn it off. Your PASS-Key I1 system, however, is not working properly and must serviced by your be Buick newbrake linings aren't yet broken in.Hard stops with new linings can mean prematl wear and earlier replacement. Follow - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 71
Before you put the key in, your ignition willbe in the "Lock" position. This position locks your ignition, steering wheel and transaxle. It's a theftdeterrent feature. The otherpositions let you performthese functions: ACC: Accessory lets you use things like the radio and the windshield wipers when - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 72
position starts your engine. I NOTICE: T your I Key seems stuck In "Lock" and youcanturn it, be sureit is all way in. If it is, thenturn service ... n't try to shift to "P" (Park) if your Buick is Id damage the ving. If you do, nsaxle. Shift to " rk) only when you - 1. Don't push the accelerator - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 73
4. If your engine stillwon't start (or startsbut then stops), it could be flooded with too much gasoline. T y pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the r floor and holdingit there as you hold the key in "Start" for aboutthree seconds. If the car starts briefly - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 74
cord as it was before,to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you m't, it could be damaged w 1 ~ To use the cord intoan ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord here, we ask that you contact a Buick dealer in the area where you'll be parking - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 75
3 2 1 There areseveral different positions for your shift lever. This locks your front wheels. It's the best position to use when you ) range before starting the engine. Your Buick has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from "P" (Park - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 76
in this part. ~ R (Reverse) Use this gear to back up. brake pedal,your.vehicle could move very rapidJy. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don't shift out of "P" (Park) or"N" (Neutral) while your engine is racing. ~ Q To rock your vehicle back accelerator pedalabout halfway down. 74 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 77
Going about 35 mph (56 km/h) or more, push the accelerator all the way down. You'll shift down to the next control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you wouldalso want to use your brakes off and on. This position gives you even more power (but lower fuel economy) than "2." - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 78
position on a hill. Parking Brake The parking brake uses the brakes on the rear wheels. To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. 76 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 79
drive more than 50 feet with the parking brake on, the brake light stays on and a chime sounds until you release the parking brake or recycle the ignition. Driving witht rear brakes to overheat.You may haveto replace them, and you could also damage other parts If you are on a hill: See "Parkingon - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 80
like this: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully In '6P''(Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the*enginerunning, the vehicle can move suddenly. or others could be You injured. To be - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 81
move suddenly if the shift lever is not fullyin "P" [Park)with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the engine running, S the engine running unless you have to. 3. Move the ignition key to "Lock." 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can walk away from your - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 82
Shifting Out of''P" (Park) Your Buick has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brake before you can shift from T" ON: I lings that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don't park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 83
road debris. @ Repairs weren't done correctly. Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly. If you ever suspect exhaust is coming Have it fixed immediately. a A CAUTION: Idling the enginewith the air systemcontrol off could allow dangerous exhaustinto your vehicle (see the earlier - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 84
the shift lever is not fullyin "P' (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. is Don't leave your vehicle vehicle won't move, even when you're fairly level ground, always set your parking brake and after youmove the shift lever to "P" (Park).& Follow the proper steps be - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 85
I The trunk release switch in ! the glove box must be "ON" for the "TRUNK" button to work. Horn To sound the horn,press a pad with the horn symbol on either side of the steering wheel. This . To secure the trunk, turn OFF the TRUNK RELEASE, lock the glove box, then take the doorkey with you. 83 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 86
switch must also be ON and the transaxle in PARK or NEUTRAL for it to work. Tilt Wheel If you have the Remote Keyless Entry System, it will also unlock the trunk. A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust thesteering wheel before you drive. You can also raise it to the highest level - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 87
The Turn Signal/Headlight Beam Lever Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator b i The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: 0 0 The turn signal has two upward (for Right) and two downward (for Left) positions. These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change. Turn - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 88
a trailer towing option with added wiring for the trailer lights, a different turn signal flasher lights regularly to make sure are working. Operation of Lights Although your vehicle's lighting system your turn signal. If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoidan accident. If the green arrows - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 89
you check with you own Stateor Provincial highway authority for applicable lighting regulations. Windshield Wipers Headlight High-Low Beam ' .. ,rll toward you. Then release it. When the high beams are on, this blue light on the instrument panel also will be on. You control the windshield wipers - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 90
become damaged, get new blades or blade inserts. A CAUTION: ' Heavy snow or ice can overload your wipers. circuit A breaker will stop them until the motor cools. Clear away snow or ice to prevent an overload. I 88 Driving without washer fluid can be dangerous. A bad mud splash can block your - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 91
c paint. ~ With Cruise Control,you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise 25 Control does not work at speeds below about mph (40 km/h). When you apply your brakes, the Cruise Control shuts off. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 92
A To Set Cruise Control CAUTION: Cruise Control can be dangerous where you can't drive safely at a steady speed. So, don't use your Cruise Control on winding roads orin heavy traffic. Cruise Control can be dangerous on slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes in tire traction can cause - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 93
speed at and then you applythe brake. This, of course, shutsoff the Accelerate" for about half a second. 3. Push in the set button at the end of the lever and release it. (The "CRUISE' light on the instrument panel will come on.) 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. You'll go right back - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 94
than halfa second, the vehicle willkeep going faster until you release the switchapply or the brake. You could be startled and even lose control. So unless you want to faster, don't go hold the switch at "Resume/Accelerate." To Increase !heed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to go to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 95
button for less than halfa second. Each time you do the switch to "Resume/Accelerate" for less than half this, you'll go 1 mph (1.6 km/h) slower. vehicle will go about 1 mph (1.6 km/h) faster. The acceleratefeature will only work after you have set the Cruise Control speed by pushing the "SET/COAST" - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 96
the Cruise Control: off 1. Step lightly on the brake pedal :OR Using Cruise Control onHills How well your Cruise Control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load, and the steepness the of hills. When goingup steep hills, you may have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 97
), your Cruise Control set speed memory is erased. Lights .. These lights switches control these light systems: 0 i ~ Headlights Taillights Parking Lights LicenseLights SidemarkerLights Instrument Panel Lights i HEADLIGHTS ~ 0 0 0 0 Press the LIGHTS switch to turn the headlights on. Press it - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 98
it again to them off. (If the parking lights were turned on with the PARK switch, they must be turned off with that switch). Panel Lights The instrument panel intensity can be adjusted by moving this lever between "LO" and "HI". The interior courtesy lights can be turnedon by sliding the lever all - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 99
are turned on or off by pressing the LAMP switch. Rear Seat Reading Lights (Option) The light, the switch, and a coat hanger are above each rear door. Slide the switch to turn the light on or off. Courtesy Lights When any door is opened, several lights go on. They make it easy for you to enter - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 100
. DRL are required on new vehicles sold in Canada. of Your DRL work with a light sensor on top the instrument panel. Don't cover itup. The low beam headlights control from OFF to ON, then back to OFF, if it was off from the start. Thelights will come back on when you move the transaxle out of PARK. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 101
car. The day-night adjustmentallows you to adjust the mirror to avoid glare from the lights behind you. Outside Mirrors Manual To adjust theleft outside mirror, rotate the knob located on the driver's door. The right outside mirror must be adjusted manually. h L Adiust each mirror so you can just - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 102
Buick the right Convex Outside Mirror side mirrorconvex. is optional power mirror, the A convex mirror's surface is curved n fromthedriver's seat, mirrorControl is located controlsin the the direction you want to move the mirror. Adjust each mirrorso you can just see the sideof your vehicle andthe - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 103
) Dual Sun Visors Each sunvisor has two parts, so that both the windshield and door glass can be shaded at the same time. Your vehicle may have a convenience net. You'll see it just inside the back wall of the trunk. Put small loads, like grocery bags, behind the net. It can help - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 104
Visor Vanity Mirror (Option) This mirror is on the largerof the passenger's sun visors. It may also be on the largerof the driver's sun visors. The lightsturn on when the mirror cover is opened. The brightness of the light canbe adjusted by sliding this switch. 102 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 105
The rear ashtrays may also be removed for cleaning. @$$$ iaJsl. ":. i Cigarette Lighter It's near the ashtray. To use one, push it in all the way and let go. When it's ready, it will pop back by itself. 1 from the heating element when it's ready. That mer Tlammaole rnlngs Inrc your ashtrays. Hot - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 106
System The armrestbetween the front seats opens into a storage area. To open it, press the lever at the front edge. Inside a cupholder flips forward and unfolds to hold two cups. The cupholder is designed to breakaway should it receive excessive pressure. If it breaks away, snap the edges back - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 107
, in either miles (used inthe US.)or kilometers (used in Canada). Your Buick hasa "tamper-resistant odometer." you If can see very noticeable bright silver lines between the numbers, probably someone has tried to turn it back. The numbers may not be accurate. You may wonder what happens if a car - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 108
you are familiarwith this section, you should not be alarmed when this happens. Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle's functions. Often gages and warning lights work together to let you h o w when there's a problem with your vehicle. When one of the warning - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 109
way back to "E". 0 0 Your Buick's hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn't working, the otherpart can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light goes on, there could be abrake problem. Have your brake system - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 110
,your Buick needs service. Unless the regular brake system warning light is also on, you will still have brakes, but not anti-lock brakes. If the regular brake system warning light is also on, see "Brake System Warning Light" earlier in this part. Your brake system may not be working properly - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 111
you won't have anti-lock until you replace the compact spare with a full-size tire. If the warning light stays on after you replace the compact spare with a full-size or if it comes on tire, again when you're driving, your Buick needs service. Traction Control System Warning Light (Option) The - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 112
light is on can destroyparts 01 your vehicle as well as the tires. spin your Ifyou wheels too fast whileshifting your transaxle back and forth, you can destroy your transaxle. When yor-'-estud bin rheel! s little B possible. I HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOUBADLY! In "Problems on the Road," this manual - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 113
as possible. HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU BADLY! In "Problems on the Road," this manual shows what to do. See "Engine Overheating" the Index. in SERVICE ENGINE SOON A computer monitorsoperation of your fuel, ignition and emission control systems. This light should come on when the ignition is on, but - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 114
rnis llgr In, after a while the emission controls won't as worK well, your fuel economy won't be as good and your engine may not run smoothly. This could as Engine Oil Pressure Light And Gage i This light tells you if there could be a problem with your engine oil pressure. If your car has the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 115
as possible and have as your vehicle serviced. However, if it has not been more than eight minutes since the engine was shut off, the system will not register a low engine oil condition. I problems your warranty. I If the "Check Oil Level" light comes back on, the engine oil should be checked - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 116
change interval is dependent on driving habits and conditions, the "Change Oil Soon" light may come on as early as 2,000 miles started. If the "Change Oil Soon" light is on continuously, there is a problem with the Oil Life Monitor System and service is required. The reset button is inside - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 117
come on briefly, to show that your alternator and battery charging systemsareworking. If the light stays on, you need service, and you should take your Buick to the dealer at once. To save your battery until you get there, turn off all accessories, and set your air system to OFF. If you have the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 118
Tachometer I NOTICE: \ 2B 2 ' \ \ 4 I I 5 I Do not operate the engine with the tachorn may occur. the red area, or engine damage I I 1c I 1 z RPM X 1OOU UNLEADED FUEL ON The tachometer tells you how fast the engine is going. It displays enginespeed in thousands of revolutions per - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 119
'll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Buick . Be sure toread about the particular system supplied your vehicle . with Part 3 includes: Comfort Control System ...122 123. 126 Heater and Defroster ...119. 125 Airconditioner ...Rear Window Defogger - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 120
Your Buick Comfort Control System This part tells you how to make your air system work for you. Fresh air from outsideyour vehicle flowsthrough your Buick when the car is moving. When the vehicle is not moving, you can get outside air to flow through by selecting anyair choice (exceptthe rear window - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 121
Passenger ComforTemp (Option) If your Buick has the Dual Automatic ComforTemp Climate Control option, it looks like this: c. If you have this option,you can adjust the direction of the airflow to the rear seating area. The following information tells you how it works. You will hear a beep each - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 122
to heat or cool at the maximum. The system does it automatically. Off When the system is off, the ventilation system will allow airto flow through your Buick when the vehicle is moving. The system will try to keep the air at the chosen temperature, unless it is very hot or very cold outside. The - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 123
Zone ____ The front seat passenger can control air temperature in their seating area. The air temperature for right side of the front seat the can be set using the control on the passenger's door. Both DUAL ZONE and AUTO buttons will light up. To turn off this part of the system , push the DUAL - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 124
CLIMATE CONTROL The right front seat passenger can also activate the dual zone function by pressing the WARM or COOL buttons on the passenger door. Fan Speeds The speed of the blower fan Ilr t- is controlled automatically if you have the fan on AUTO. --%- AUTO The indicator above the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 125
the temperature and fan speeds for your comfort. Most of the air will come from the floor outlets. Econ ECON r You can use ECON when you don't need to cool the outside air. The system will work like the AUTO mode without cooling. The air Defog When the outside temperature is mild, use DEFOG to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 126
, the mirror will be warmed when the rear defogger is on. I NOTICE: Defrost will work better if ice and snow is cleared any from the hood and the air inlet area between hood the and the windshield. you Blower speed will be controlled automatically, but can choose another speed by pushing the or - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 127
out. This reduces the amount of work your air conditioner's compressorwill have to do, which should help fuel economy. Your Buick's flow through ventilation system supplies outside air intothe vehicle when it is moving. When the heater or air conditioning is running, outside airwill fan also enter - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 128
into your vehicle in two ways. Cool air is directed toward your upper body through the instrument panel outlets, while slightly warmed air isdirected through the heater outlet at your feet. The air conditioner compressor operates all Air in Conditioning positions and the Defrost position when the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 129
) The lines you see on the rear window warm the glass. Press thebutton to start warming your 1 window. After-10 minutes it will go off by itself, or pressing thebutton again during the heating cycle will shut it off. If you need additional warming time, push the button again. Audio Systems Your - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 130
country use C-QUAM@ to produce stereo, though some not. do (C-QUAM@ is registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.) a If your D ~ I C O @system can getC-QUAM@, your "STEREO" light will come on when you're receiving it. I A CAUTION: I Hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 131
How To Operate Your Sound System Balance The BAL control behind the upper knob allows you to balance the sound between the right and left speakers. The Lower Knob Turn the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 132
the station. Bass Slide the bass lever up to increase the bass response. Adjust the bass lever to give a pleasing sound to your ear. Whenever you press The Upper Knob The upper knob does these five things: It turns the system on and off. It controls the volume. Treble Slide the treble lever up - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 133
0 It tells you the time. (When the ignition is off, push the knobto display the time.) It allows you to hear the other sideof a tape. (Press the knob while a cassette playing.) is When a radio is playing with the time displayed, the radio station frequency will display if you push the knob. SCAN - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 134
not work well in this player. With the radio on, push a tape into the slot marked AUTO REVERSE theBASS lever up to increase the bass response. Adjust the BASS lever to give apleasing sound to your until you press the 4 button or STOP-EJECT lightly. DNR~ This is the Dynamic Noise Reduction button, - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 135
sideof the tape to the other, press the upper knob. Note the lighted arrows next to the 4 and The Upper Knob The upper knob the radio or tapeplay. Press to mute; press again to listen. STOP-E JECT To remove or stop the tapeand switch to radio, press the STOP-EJECT button. BAL The control behind - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 136
you get the sound you want. bass; 1K is midrange; The 60 and 250 levers adjust the and 3.5Kand 1OK control the treble. in We suggest you start with the center lever set.) To Play A Cassette Your tape player is built to work best with tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on eachside. Tapes longer than that are - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 137
is being played. Your tape player has an auto reverse feature which automatically plays the other side that has just played, press PREV and thetape will back up and stop at the first 4-second quiet spot press again to turn the Cr02 off. EJECT To remove or stopthe tape and switch to radio, press the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 138
station that was tuned in when you inserted a tape. Pressing ST-PL again will allow thetape to resume where it stopped. It controls the volume. The volume knob increases and decreases volume when it is held slightly rotated against the spring load. It allows you to mute the radio or tape player. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 139
and 5 FM). Tune in the station you want to listen to. 0 To Adjust The Tone Use the levers next to the display to set the base, midrange and treble until you get the sound you want. The 60 and 250 levers adjust the bass; IK is midrange; and 3.5K and 10K control the treble. We suggest - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 140
Use full-size compact discsonly. Press PWR to turn the system on. Insert a disc partway into the slot, label dirty, scratched, or wet. There's too much moisture in the air. (If there is, wait about an hour and try again in the display. As soon as things get back to normal, the disc should play again. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 141
if it's everstolen, because it won't turn on. The instructions belowtell you how to enter your If personal secret code into the system. your car loses battery power for any reason, you must unlock the system with the secret code again before system will the turn on. Be sure to read through the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 142
the display shows "SEC" , the verification process was successful and the system is SECURE. If the display shows the verification steps were not successful next two numbers agree with your code. To Unlock The System Aftera Power Loss When battery power is reapplied to secured radio, the a radio won - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 143
System of a music tape. Follow the instructions on the cleaning cassette. Store cassette tapes Cassettes eventuallywear out and you may need to replace them if they become noisy. '007 609. The numbers matched the user-selected code or the factory back-up code, and the unit is in the UNSECURED mode - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 144
fender. edge of the hole and the outer edge. Power Antenna Mast Care Your power antenna will lookits best and work well if it's cleaned from time to time. To Clean the Antenna Mast: 1. Turn on the ignition and radio to raise the antenna to full mast extension. 2. Dampen a clean cloth with mineral - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 145
, removing any dirt. 4. Wipe dry with clean cloth before retracting. 5. Make the antenna go up and down by turning the radio or ignition on and off. I If the mast portion of your antenna is damaged, you can easily replace it. See your dealer for a replacement kit and follow the instructions in - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 146
1957 Buick Super 144 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 147
kindsof roads and in varying weather conditions on . We've also included many other useful tips on driving . Part 4 includes: Roadsigns ...DefensiveDriving ...DrunkenDriving ...ControlofaVehicle ...Braking ...Steering ...Passing ...LossofControl ...DrivingatNight ...DrivingintheRain ...Driving - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 148
1 & Color of Road Signs WRONG WAY ~ RED means STOP. It may also indicate that some DO movement is not allowed. Examples are NOT ENTER and WRONG WAY. Road Signs The road signs you see everywhere are coded color, by shape and symbols. It'sa good idea to know these codes so that you can quickly - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 149
you see a yellow sign. It may signal a railroad crossing ahead, a no passing zone, or some other potentially dangerous situation. Likewise, a yellow solid line painted on the road means "Don't Cross." ORANGE indicates road construction or maintenance. You'll want to slow downwhen you see an orange - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 150
JL I 44f ---- I ~ HOSPITAL INFORMATION BLUE signs with white letters show motorists' services. GREEN is used to guide the driver. Green signs may indicate upcoming freeway exits show the direction or a you should turn to reach particular place. 148 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 151
Shape of Road Signs The shape of the sign will tellyou something, too. ~~ -I i SWIMMING I I CANOEING BROWN signs point out recreation areas or points of historic or cultural interest. ST0 P 7 An OCTAGONAL (eight-sided) sign means STOP.It is always red with white letters. A A DIAMOND-shaped - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 152
~ 1 A TRIANGLE,pointed downward, indicates YIELD. It assigns the right-of-way to traffic on certain approaches to an intersection. LEFT THROUGH J- "t L 1 KEEP RIGHT OR 'c RIGHT TURN ONLY A TRIANGULAR sign also is used on two-lane roadsto indicate a NO PASSING ZONE. This sign will be on the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 153
Symbols on Road Signs The basic messageof many of these signs is in pictures or graphic symbols.A picture withina circle with a not diagonal line across it shows what to do. I I There are many international road signsin use today. 151 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 154
traffic lights or stop lights. Often green arrows are being used in the lights forimproved traffic control. On some multilaneroads, green arrows light up evenbridges, use reversible-lane traffic control during rush hours. A red X light above a lane means no driving in that lane atthat time. A green - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 155
to-stop, and up for a right turn. Slowinn down. If time allows, tapthe brake pedal once or twice in advance of slowing or stopping. This warns the driver behind you , nomatter what the traffic lights or other signssay. The next section discusses someof the road conditions you may encounter. 153 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 156
The best advice anyone can give about driving Drive is: defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Buick: Buckle up. (See "Safety Belts" in the Index.) Defensive driving really means "beready for anything." On city streets, rural roads, or freeways, it means "always - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 157
How much alcohol is in the drink. The drinker's body weight. The amount of food that is consumed before someone who was drinking and driving. Over motor vehicle-related deaths occur each year because of alcohol, , here is some general information on the problem. of The Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 158
WILL R-. r IN A BAC OF .05% r IN THE TIME SHOWN D (as in picture) OF DRINKS 4 I ' ' - 3 HOURS ? HOURS 1 HOUR 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS The law in most U.S. states sets the legal limit a BAC at of 0.10 percent. In Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 159
of 0.15 percent, the chances are twenty-five times greater! And, to the body takes about an hourrid itself of the alcohol in one drink.No amount of coffee people don't know. Medical research showsthat alcohol in a person's system can make crash injuries worse. That's especially true forbrain, spinal - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 160
systems make your vehicle go where that you want it to go. They are thebrakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systemshave to dotheir work at theplaces where the tires meet the road. Braking Braking Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination, and eyesight all play a part. So do - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 161
costly brake replacement much If you keep pace with the traffic and allow realistic following distances, you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking. That meansbetter braking and longer brake life. +'- Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts -- heavy acceleration followedby - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 162
Buick has anadvanced electronic braking system that will help prevent skidding. This light on the instrument panel will go on when you start your vehicle. See "Anti-lock Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. ' - '1 -' " . ; Ij a, e, y . - LOCK 160 @ ANTI rn Here's how anti-lock works - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 163
't pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal down and let anti-lock work for you. When you start your vehicle and begin to drive away, you may hear a momentarymotor or clicking noise..And you may even notice that your brake pedal moves a little while this is going on. This is the ABS system testing - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 164
This isespecially useful in slippery road conditions. The traction control system works at low speeds only, such as when you accelerate from a stop. It applies brake pressure to an individual wheel that the system senses is about tospin. You may feel the system working, or you may notice some noise - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 165
time the tires are removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brakes replaced, have rear brakes inspected, the too. Brake linings should always be replaced complete as axle sets. Braking in Emergencies Use your anti-lock braking system when you need to. With anti-lock, you can steer - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 166
happens? Let on the up accelerator pedal, steer the vehicle the you want it way to go, and slow down. Speed limit signs near curves warn that you should adjust your speed.Of course, the posted speeds are based on good weather and road conditions. Under less favorable conditions you'll want to go - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 167
.You must then be prepared to steer back to your original lane and then brake to a controlled stop. Depending on your speed, this can be rather violent for an unprepared driver. This is one of the reasons driving experts recommend that you use your safety belts and keep both hands on the steering - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 168
(100 mm) or more below the pavement, this difference can cause problems. If there is not enough room to pull entirely onto the shoulder and the oncoming traffic before you can bring it back under control. Instead, ease off again on the accelerator and steering input, straddle the pavement once more - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 169
line onyour side of the lane ora double solid line, even if the road seems emptyof approaching traffic. 0 When it looks like a chance topass is coming up, start to accelerate inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal and move back into the right lane. (Remember that your right outside - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 170
the brake lights are not flashing, it may be slowing down or starting toturn. If you're being passed, make it easy for the following driver to get ahead of you. Perhaps you can ease alittle to the right. The three types of skids correspond to your Buick's three control systems. In the braking skid - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 171
any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock braking system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Steer the way '' in on the Index for more this problem.) Adjust your inside rearviewmirror to reduce the glare from on higher speed roads. Your headlights can light up only so much road ahead. In remote - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 172
less trouble adjusting to lighted service or refreshment area. Eyes shielded from that glare may adjust more quickly to darkness back on the road. But be sure to remove your sunglasses beforeyou leave the service lights. If there is line of opposing traffic, a of make occasional glances over the line - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 173
eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night blindness -- the inability to see in dim light -- and aren't even aware of it. Driving in the Rain /' . . Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road you can't stop, accelerateor turn as well because your tire-to-road - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 174
puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can't, large puddlewater or a of car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 175
and fast rule about hydroplaning. The best advice is to slow down.when it is raining, and be careful. 0 0 actually blinded, drop back. Don't pass until conditions improve. Going more slowly is better than having an accident. Use your defogger if it helps. Have good tires with proper tread depth - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 176
high beams.The light will bounceoff the water droplets that make up fog and reflect back at you. Use your defogger. In high humidity, even a light buildup of -- space, trees, telephone poles, a private driveway, anything that removes you from other traffic. If visibility is near zero and you must - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 177
it easy for them. One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on Get a city map andplan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross light. Obey all posted speed limits. But remember that they are forideal road, weather and visibility conditions - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 178
where you expect to blend with the flow. If traffic is light, you may have no problem. But if it is heavy, finda gap as you move along roads. But they have their own special rules. Once you are on the freeway, adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rateif it's slower. Stay - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 179
reasonable following distance. Expect to move slightly slowerat night. any circumstances, stopand back up. Drive on to the next exit. AI each exit point is close behind you, you can allowa little extra time andflash your brake lights (in addition to your turn signal) as extrawarning that you - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 180
to be planned and the vehicle prepared, you drive at 0 Lights: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean? higher-than-city speeds, and serviced and maintained,it's ready to go.If it needs service, have it done before starting out.course, Of you'!! find experienced and able service experts in Buick - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 181
and to Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such condition as "highway a hypnosis"? Or is just plain fixed stare. m Wear good sunglasses in bright light. Glare can of There is something about an If you get sleepy, pull off the road intorest, service, a or parking area and take nap, get some - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 182
that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. 0 Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. Know how to go down hills. The most important of thing to know is this: let your engine - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 183
off is dangerous. Your brakes will have t - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 184
Parking on Hills Another part of this manual tells howto use your parking brake (see "Parking Brake" in the Index). But on a mountain or steep hill, you can do one more thing. You can turn your front wheels to keep your vehicle - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 185
Parking Uphill 1422 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 186
shift into "P' (Park) properly before you leave the driver's seat. To find out how, see " Shifting Into 'P' (Park)" in the Index. When you are ready to drive, move the shift lever out of "P" (Park)BEFORE you release the parking brake. If "torque lock" does occur, you may need to have another vehicle - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 187
your trunk. Here are some tips for winter driving: 0 Have your Buick in good shape forwinter. Be sure your engine coolant is correct. mix if you willbe driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction. Be sure - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 188
be even more trouble because it may condition -- smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow -- drive with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too fast,the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti-lock brakes - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 189
or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear. If you see a patch of ice ahead of you, brake before you are on it. Try not to brake while you're actually on the ice, and avoid sudden steering maneuvers. ; b If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 190
. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floormats -- anything you can wrap around yourself the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 191
hour or until help comes. If You're Stuck in Deep Snow This manual explains how to get the vehicle outdeep of snow without damaging it. See pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer I too heavy, the s brakes may not work well or even atall. You and your passengers could be seriously iniured. Pull - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 192
and don't make starts at full throttle. This helps your engine and other parts your vehicle wear in at of the heavier loads. Three important considerations have us at Buick Motor Division, Customer Assistance Center,902 E. Hamilton Avenue, Flint, MI 48550. In Canada, write to General Motors Canada - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 193
Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total capacity weight of your vehicle. The capacity weight includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 194
for and the trailer brakesso you'll be able to install, adjust maintain them properly. Because you have anti-lock brakes, do not try to tap into your vehicle's brake system. If you do, both brake systems won't work well, or at all. Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 195
wiring. The green arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lights your hand to the right. Always back up slowly and,if possible, have someone to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. On a - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 196
service more often when you're pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, belts, cooling system, and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered this manual - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 197
@ Part 5 Problems on theRoad on Here you'll find what to about some problemsthat can occur the road. do Part 5 includes: 196 Hazard Warning Flashers ...Other Warning Devices ...197 198 ..."Jump"Starting ...203 ...TowingYourBuick ...208 Engine Overheating ...216 If a Tire Goes Flat ...Changing a - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 198
Hazard Warning Flashers I I . - Your hazard warning flashers letyou warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off. 196 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 199
and rear turn signal lights flash on and off. Your hazard warning flasherswork no matter what position your key is in, and even the key isn't in. if To turn off the flashers, pull out on the collar. When the hazard warning flashersare on, your turn signals won't work. Other Warning Devices - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 200
't follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you. 1 ) To Jump Start Your Buick: 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system. I NC 'IC If tne otner s I sn't a 12-vo1rsysre negative ground,both vehicles canbe a [en 2. Get the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 201
parking brake firmly on each vehicle. Put an automatic transaxle in "P" (Park) or a manual transaxle lights that aren't needed, andradios. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. And it could save your radio! Find the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on each battery - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 202
hurt this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough You don't water. need to add waterto the Delco Freedom@ battery installed in every new GM vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure theright amount offluid is there. Ifit is low - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 203
(+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 7. Don't let the otherend touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 201 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 204
less. 8. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good battery's negative (-) terminal. Don't let the other end touch anythinguntil the battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engineof the vehicle with the dead battery. R 10.Now start the vehicle with the good battery and - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 205
any other metal. Towing Your Car Try to havea GM dealer ora professional towing service tow your Buick. The usual towing equipment is a sling-type (A) or a wheel-lift (B) or car carrier(C) tow truck. rp+, GOOD BATTERY I: I If your vehicle has been changed or modified since it was factory-new by - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 206
tow faster than safe posted or speeds. Never tow with damaged parts not fully secured. Never get under your vehicle after has it been was damaged. When the towing service arrives, let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailed towing instructions and illustrations. operator may want - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 207
designed for towing service. Do not use the vehicle's steering column lock for this. The transaxle should be in Neutral and the parking brake released. Don't these limits must be exceeded, then the front wheels have to be supported on a dolly. A CAUTION: A vehicle canfall from a car carrierifit - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 208
into the bottom slots of the cradle rails on both sides. Position a 4" x 4" wood beam across the slingchains contacting the bottom of the radiator support. Position the lower sling crossbar just under the front bumper. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 209
Rear Towing Hook-Ups Attach "T" hook chains to the slots in the bottom of the floor pan just ahead of the rear wheels on both sides. C 'b L . "- ir, d- Position the lower sling crossbar directly under the rear fascia. A 4" x 4" wood beam is not needed. Attach a separate safety chain around the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 210
warning light about a hot engine on your Buick instrument get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. Turn off your air conditioner. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 211
, TURN OFF THE ENGINE AND EVERYONE OUT OF THE VEHICLE until it cools down. You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away. I 4 When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what you'll see: 0 Coolant recovery tank Radiator pressure cap Electric enginefans - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 212
hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhereelse in the cooling system, /A I CAUTION: 0 If the coolantinside the coolantrecovery tank is boiling, don't do anything elseuntil it cools down. rsL Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts service. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 213
to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn't at or above " an :rack engine, radiator, heatercore and other parts. Us€ the recommended coolant. 'A CAUTION: Q Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, some other or - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 214
, including the radiatorpressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling system and cap to coolif you ever have40 radiator pressure turn the pressurecap. You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engineparts are hot enough. Don - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 215
I How to Add Coolant to the Radiator #, A ' @ I 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap is Turn the and upper radiator hose, no longer hot. pressure cap slowly to left untilit first stops. the (Don't - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 216
pressure cap, but now push down as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap. E I 3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, up to the base of the filler neck. 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to "FULL COLD." 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 217
can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out forthe engine fans. :.*-. L 1the 8. Thenreplace pressure cap. Be sure the arrowson the pressure cap line up like this. 7. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. If the level islower, add more of the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 218
damage especially if you maintain your tires properly. air goes If by driving slowly toa level place. Turn remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. Get vehicle under controlby the steering theway you want the vehicle to go. It may be very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently brake - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 219
The equipment you'll need is in the trunk. The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. 217 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 220
the wheel wrench. Pry alongthe edge of the wheel cover until it comes off. Be careful; the rim edges may be sharp. Don't try to remove it with your bare hands. (Note: When replacing any wheel cover, carefully line up the tire valve stem and the notch in the wheel cover.) - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 221
If your vehicle has wire wheel covers, remove them as follows: If your vehicle has this aluminum wheel, you may have nut plastic wheel nut caps. Use the wheel wrench to remove the wheel nut caps and to loosen the wheel nuts. 219 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 222
Use the wire wheel key wrench to remove the wheel cover. Using the flat end of the key wrench handle, between the wire wheel cover and the center cap, off the pry center cap. c ~ c I 220 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 223
the nut and turning it to the left. Pull the wire wheel cover. Note: When replacing the wheel cover, carefully line up the tire valve stem and the notch in the wheel cover. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts. Don't remove them yet. Next, attach the wheel wrench to the bolt - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 224
the notch nearestthe wheel with the flat tire. The jack handle markings at8" for the rear; 10" has for the front to help you locate'thejacking notches in the frame. I a CAUTION: I Gettingunderavehiclewhen it is jackedupis dangerous. If the vehicleslips offthe jack, you could be badly injured or - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 225
spare tire fit. to Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is ; but be sure to use a scraperor wire brush later, if you need to, to get the rust or all dirt Offa " f pll I Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 226
: , ...A% ? % P Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do; the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. Replace the wheel nuts . with the rounded end of the . nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 227
I . Tighte.n the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. 225 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 228
back into the trunk storage area. Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tlghtened wheel nuts can cause-thewheel to become loose and even'come off. This could lead to an acclelent. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace flat tire repaired or replaced. &!b, CAUTION: Wheel covers - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 229
it can lose air after a replace your spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can. Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again. Your anti-lock brake system warning light may come on when you are driving with a compact spare.See "Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 230
back and forth between "R" (Reverse) and a forward gear , spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator could be injured. And, the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. Thatcould cause anengine - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 231
care of your Buick part begins with service and fuel information Part 6 includes: ServiceTips ...230 Fuel ...231 HoodRelease ...234 Engineoil ...236 AirFilter ...240 Automatic Transaxle Fluid ...241 Enginecoolant ...243 Power Steering Fluid ...246 Windshield Washer Fluid ...247 Brakes ...248 Battery - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 232
do some of your own service work, you'll want to get the proper Buick Service Manual. It tells you much more abouthow to service your Buick than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see "Service Publications" in the Index. You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 233
your engine and fuel system. That helps keep your enginein tune and your emission control system working properly. It's good for your vehicle, and you'll be doing your part for cleaner air. Many gasolines are now blended with materials called oxygenates. General Motors recommends you use that - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 234
Motors recommends that you use reformulated gasoline. By doing so, you can help clean the air, especially in those parts of work well or all. With at continuous use, spark plugs can get fouled, the exhaust system can corrode, and your engine oil can deteriorate quickly. Your vehicle's oxygen sensor - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 235
Filling Your Tank . . .- I The capis behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. While refueling, hangthe cap inside the fuel door. A CAUTION: Place the cap on the inner most edge and turn as necessary to secure. Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 236
inside the vehicle. It is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel, next to the parking brake. Ifyou get gasoline on you and stop. Then unscrew the cap all the way. When you put the cap back on, turn it to the right until you hear aclicking noise. 1 If system might be damaged 234 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 237
and injure you even when the engine is not running. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan. The hood release is located under the hood, near the center, and at the front edgeof the grille. Push this leverup and lift the hood. I 235 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 238
must Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and get fuel. In order to get an start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other fluids, and plastic rubber. Youor minutesto drain back into the oil pan. If you don't, the oil dipstick - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 239
cloth, thenpush it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip lower. Just fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in when you're through. When to Add Oil: If the oil is at or below the ADD line - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 240
What Kind of Oil to Use: Look for three things: SG RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSIN GRADE ENGINE OILS FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COW STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. " S G ' must be on the oil container, either by itself or combined with other quality - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 241
. GM Goodwrench@ (in Canada, GM Engine Oil) oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle. Engine Oil Additives: Don't add anything to your oil. Your Buick dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added. When to Change Engine Oil: See if any one of these is true - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 242
place that collects used oil. If you have a problem properly disposing of your used oil, askyour dealer, a service station or alocal recycling center for help. r The aircleaner and filter arelocated on the driver's side of the engine compartment. check or replace To the filter, undo the wing screws - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 243
a little difficult,you may choose to have this done at a Buick dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow the all instructions here,or you could geta false readingon the dipstick. NOTICE: If the air cleaner is off, a backfire cancause a damaging engine fire. And, dirt - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 244
the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds in each range. Then, position the shift lever in "P" (Park). Let the engine run at idle for three to fiveminutes. 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel. 2 . Push it back - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 245
the cross-hatched area. 4. If the fluid level is where it should be, push the dipstick back in the way. all The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolantwhen it is low. If you have problem with a engine overheating,see "Engine Overheating"in the Index. The proper coolant for your - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 246
't be covered your by warranty. Too much waterin the mix can treeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, some other or liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mix will.Your vehicle - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 247
can beburned ifyou spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, -..d it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on the arrows the cap line up with radiator filler neck. I When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@ cap is recommended. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 248
, an ACS thermostat is recommended. How To Check Power Steering Fluid: Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick. When the engine compartment is hot, the level should be - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 249
using follow the man adding wate 0 Don't mix wate fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid and other parts of the washer system. Also water doesn't clean as well as washer 0 Fill your washer fluid tank only 3/4 fu when it's very cold. This allows for expansion - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 250
back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is, you should haveyour brake system fixed, since aleak means that sooner or later your brakes won't work well, or When your brake fluid falls to a low level, your brake warning light will come on. See "Brake System - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 251
that has the catalog number shown on the original battery's label. Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a modern vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to beof top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking. Vehicle Storage If you're not going to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 252
Replacement CAUTION: Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode. You can be badly hurt if you aren't careful. See"Jump Starting" in the Index for tips on working around a battery with round plastic knobs. Remove theretainers by turning in a counter-clockwise direction. I 250 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 253
from the Pull the bulb car. socket straight out. Turn the bulb socket1/4 turn counter-clockwise7while pressing it firmly. Remove the wire connector from the bulb by lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from theplastic base. To install, attach thewire connector (A) to the plastic base making - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 254
the carpet away from the rear area. Pull the bulbassembly straight out of the socket. Pull the bulb straight out of the assembly. Replace the bulb and reassemble. To replace the trunk lid taillamp bulbs, pull the bulb assembly straight out of the socket. Pull the bulb straight out of the assembly - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 255
PSVKPa RTG FRT. RR. SPA. IF TIRES ARE HOT, ADD 4PSV28KPa SEE OWNER'S MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL , INFORMATION MFD BY GENERAL MOTORS CORP DATE GAWR GVWR FRT GAWR RR THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PREVENTION STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 256
there is a crash, they'll keep going. A CAUTION: 0 Your warranty doesnot cover parts or components that fail because of overloading. Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and the tops of the seats. . When you b r r y something inside the I vehicle, secure it whenever you can. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 257
by the tire manufacturers and their warranties are delivered with every new Buick. If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires overheating as result of too much a friction. You could have an air-out and a serious accident. See "Loading Your Vehicle" in the damaged, replace them. 255 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 258
you have radial tires which may look properly inflated even if they're underinflated. If your tires have valve caps, be sure to put them back on. They help prevent leaks by keeping out and dirt moisture. 256 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 259
Torque" in the Maintenance Schedule. See "Scheduled Maintenance Index. Services'' in the Index. Tire Inspection and Rotation I A CAUTION: parts to which it is fastetfed, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. Whenyou change a wheel, remove - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 260
rating, traction, ride and other things during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires have an all "MS" (for mud and snow). If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number speed rating and construction type (bias, bias-belted or radial)as your original tires. TREAD WEAR - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 261
or types (radial and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may not braking (straight-ahead)traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. - I Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 262
replaced. the wheel leaks air out, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your Buick dealer if any of these conditions replaces. If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original the equipment parts. - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 263
'A CAUTION: 0 Used Rep1- - - Vheels Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts, or whwl nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous. It could affect the braking and handling of your vehicle, make yourtires lose air and makeyou lose control. You could have a collision in which you or others could - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 264
can burst intoflame if you strike a match or get themon a hot part of the vehicle. Some aredangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything in a container to clean your Buick, be sure to follow the instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you're cleaning - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 265
remove any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines knife or scraper. Use very little cleaner, light pressure and clean cloths (preferably cheesecloth). Cleaning should area with an air hose, hair dryer, or lamp to heat help prevent - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 266
-type instructions above. Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphaltwill stain if left on a vehicle seat fabric. They should be removed as (250 ml) of lukewarm water. 0 Finally, if needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner. Combination Stains: Like candy, ice cream, mayonnaise conditions. 264 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 267
and replaced when worn. 'A Glass CAUTION: Do not bleach or dye safety belts. belts only with mitd soap and lukewarm water. Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner(GM Part No. 1050427)or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove . Cleaning the Outside Your Buick of The paint finish on - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 268
you could damage this coating. After rinsing thoroughly, a wax may be applied. Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Buick may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See "Appearance Care and Materials" in - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 269
or replaced to restore corrosionprotection. Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody. If these are not removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 270
Buick dealer. PART NUMBER 12345343 1052277 1052863 1050172 SIZE 16 02. (0.473L) 12 02. (0.354L) 1 oz. (0.028kg) 16 oz. (0.473L) 16 oz. (0.473L) DESCRIPTION Wax Spray-A-Squeak Tar and Road Oil Remover Preservatone Dressing For cloth Windshield-washing system Washer Solvent Wash-Wax (conc.) - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 271
vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration. A list of all production options and special equipment. Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle. Add-on Electrical Equipment Engine Identification - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 272
it as soon as you can. The fusepanel is located under the instrument panel, next to the parking brake. To release and lower the fuse panel, squeezethe two tabs together. Then, pull it towards you. It will come down so the fuses canbe accessed. m c k Remove the cover to access the fuses. 270 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 273
--~ Amp 1. 2. 10 20 Description Crank Signal- Sir Trunk Release/Back-up Lamps (W/Retained Acsrv Pwr Opt) Breaker Pwr Wdo/Sun Roof Brkr Brake & Hazard Lamps Park Lamps Courtesy Lps/Pwr Mirrors Cooling Fanflransmission Air Cond Heated Windshield Antilock Brakes Low Cool/Lp Mon/Oil Lvl-life IP Lights - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 274
and remove the cover. The insideof the cover has a chart that explains the features and controls governed by each fuse and relay. The PASS-Key fuse is located in the right side relay center. COLOR VIOLET TAN BROWN RED LIGHT BLUE YELLOW WHITE LIGHT GREEN U The headlight wiring protected - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 275
LeSabre Dimensions Inches Unless Otherwise Noted Sedan Rear: Overall: Length ...200.0 Width ...74.9 55.7 Height ...WheelBase ...110.8 Front Tread ...60.4 Rear Tread ...60.2 Interior Sedan Leg - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 276
Replaceable Light Bulbs Application Exterior Headlight 9005 High Beam ...Low Beam ...9006 2057NA Parknurn ...Park ...194NA Side Marker ...194NA Backup ...1141 Cornering ...1156 High Level Stop ...1156 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 277
of the Vehicle Identification Number. Made in a GM plant in the United States. Part numbers are AC type. Air Conditioning Refrigerant: Not all air-conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 278
... I931 Buick Model 90 276 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 279
the maintenancerequired for your Buick . Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety. . dependability and emission control performance Part 7 includes: Introduction ...278 A Word About Maintenance ...278 Your Vehicle and the Environment ...279 How This Part is Organized ...279 Section - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 280
frequent checksand replacements than you will find in the schedules in this part. So please read this part and notehow you drive. If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Buick dealer, the place many GM owners chooseto have their maintenance work done. Your - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 281
helps keep your to vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. Improper vehicle maintenanceor the removal of important components can significantly affect the qualityof the air we breathe. Improperfluid levels or eventhe - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 282
and when you should schedule them. Your Buick dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy withit. If you go to your dealerfor your service needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. These schedules are for vehicles that - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 283
the time (as in door-to-door delivery,or in stop-and-go traffic). 0 0 Schedule I1 Follow Schedule I1 only if none of the above conditions is true. You operate your vehicle in dusty areas. Youtow a trailer. 281 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 284
Services Schedule I Follow Schedule I if your car is MAINLY driven underone .or moreof the following conditions service, police, taxi or other commercial applications. I TO BE SERVICED (See Explanation of Scheduled Mzintenance Services km) e e e 3. Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque* 4* Tire & - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 285
Service Following Schedules I and I1 0 8. Spark~Plug Replacement* ~ 0 9. Wire Inspection"? Spark 10.Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*? I Every 30 000 mi (50 000 km) 0 11. Fuel Tank, Cap & Lines Inspection 0 The services Motors, however, urges that all recommended maintenance services be - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 286
mi. (50 000 km) or 24 mos. 3. Throttle Body Mounting Bolt Torque* 1 . 1 I 4.Tire & Wheel Inspection & Rotation 5. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection" 6 . Cooling System Service* 7. Transaxle Service HI See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following Schedules I and I1 284 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 287
Replacement* KILOMETERS (000) 0 9. Spark Plug Wire Inspection*? 10.Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* 11. Fuel Tank, Cap & Lines Inspection*? Every 30 000 mi. (50 000 km) 0 0 0 I * The services useful life. General Motors, however, urges that all recommended maintenance services be performed at - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 288
the wheel alignment. Check for damagedwheels also. 5. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection -Inspect the belt(s) for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Replace as needed. 6. Cooling System Service" -- Drain, flush and refill the system with new or approvedrecycled coolant conforming to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 289
*? 7. Transaxle Service -- Change both the fluid and filter every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more these of conditions: 0 -- Inspect for burns, cracks or other damage. Check the boot fit at the distributor and at the spark plugs. Replace wires as needed - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 290
they the proper ones, as shown are in Section D. At Each Fuel Fill (It is important foryou or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks at each fuel fill.) CHECK OR SERVICE Engine Oil Level WHAT TO DO Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 291
the regular brake. NOTE: Do notuse the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts. 3. Try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in "P' (Park) or "N'(Neutral). If the starter works in any other position,your vehicle needs service. WHAT TO - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 292
DO CAUTION: When you are doing thischeck,thevehiclecould move suddenly. If it does, you or others could be injured. Follow the steps below. I I CHECK OR SERVICE Steering Column brake Lock I WHAT TO DO While parked, and parking with the turn the key to set, try to - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 293
roll. it Be ready to apply the regular brake should once the at I CHECK OR SERVICE Underbody Flushing I WHAT TO DO At least brake, set the the parking brake. To check the parking brake: With the engine running and transmission in " N ' (Neutral), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 294
boot seals for damage,tears or leakage.Replace seals if necessary. Inspect exhaust complete the system.Inspectthebodynearthe exhaustsystem.Lookforbroken, damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, looseother connections, or conditions which could cause a heat build-up in - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 295
brake system. See "Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. FLUID/LUBRICANT GM Goodwrench Oil Motor or equivalent service - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 296
USAGE Hydraulic Brake System Parking Brake Guides FLUID/LUBRICANT Delco Supreme 11 BrakeFluid Part No. 1052535) or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid. @ USAGE Chassis Lubrication FLUID/LUBRICANT meeting lubricant Chassis Grade 2, requirements of NLGI Category LB orGC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497 or - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 297
Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled servicesare performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column,insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule I1 maintenance charts which - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 298
Maintenance Record 296 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 299
need assistance. This part also tells how to obtain service if you to publications and how report any safety defects. Part 8 includes: Customer and Buick. Normally, problems with the sales any transaction or the operation your vehicle willbe of resolved by your dealer's Sales or Service Departments - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 300
other overseas 13 locations, contactGM International Buick Motor Division, 902 E. Hamilton Avenue, Flint, MI 48550. listing of all A U.S. which Buick Zone Offices and offices outside the can assist you can also be found in the warranty booklet. When contacting Buick, please remember that your problem - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 301
in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General Motors. REPORTING SAFETY Please call us at 1-800-52 1-7300, or write: Buick Motor Division, CustomerAssistance Center, 902 E. Hamilton Avenue, Flint, MI contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424- - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 302
cars and light trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 pounds (4 536 kg). In Canada, information pertaining Product Service to Bulletins and Indexes can be obtained by writing to: General Motors of Canada Limited Service Publications Department 1908 Colonel Sam Dr. Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 Buick regularly - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 303
and it entitles you to all PSP's published Buick by during the model year.You can purchasea subscription by sending a check or money order to Service Publications, Post Office Box1901, Flint, Michigan, 48501, along with the order form located the in following text.You may get additional subscription - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 304
index is mailed to you. There is no charge for indexes the 1989-1993 model years. for Toll-Free Telephone Number If you want an additional Technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to a job do quickly and safely. Buick Service Publications You can get these by using - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 305
4 303 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 306
304 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 307
Fluid ...24 1.277 Windshield Washer Fluid ...247 Additives. Engine Oil ...239 Adjustment.Brake ...163 24 Adult Safety Belt Usage ...33 AirBag ...Aircleaner ...240 Air Conditioner ...119. 125 118 Air Outlets ...Air System ...119. 125 Alcohol. Driving Under the Influence of ...155 Alcohol in Gasoline - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 308
or Leather ...Brake 163 Adjustment ...Fluid ...248 Lining Replacement. How to Drive After ...249 Master Cylinder ...248 Parking ...76 163 PedalTravel ...Brake-Transaxle Shift Interlock ...73. 80 Brake System. Antilock Warning Light ...108 107 Brake System Warning Light ...162 Brake Wear Indicators - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 309
...98 Dead Battery. What to Do ...198 DefensiveDriving ...154 Defogger. Rear Window ...124.127 Defogging ...123.126 Defrost ...124.126 DelcoSoundSystems ...127 Dimensions ...273 Disc Brake Wear Indicators ...162 Disposal. Used Oil ...240 Door Locks ...59 Downhill Parking ...182 Downshifting ...75 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 310
Starting ...70 Warning Light. Need for Service ...111 Ethanol in Gasoline ...231 Expectant Mothers. Use of Safety Belts ...37 Explanation of Scheduled Services ...286 Expressway Driving ...176 Extender. Safety Belt ...55 ExteriorAppearance ...265 Fasteners. Replacement ...230 Features and Controls - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 311
...186 Identification Label. Service Parts ...269 IdentificationNumber.Vehicle ...269 Idling Your Engine ...81 If You're Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice or Snow ...228 Ignition Key Positions ...- 6 9 85 Indicator. Turn Signal ...Indicators. Disc Brake Wear ...162 Indicators. Warning Lights and Gages ...106 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 312
Label. Service Parts Identification ...269 Lane Change Indicator ...85 38 LapBelt ...Lap-Shoulder Belt. Usage by Children ...53 Leaving Your Vehicle ...79 24 Light. Safety Belt ...Light. Turn Signal Indicator ...85 Lighter. Cigarette ...103 Lights ...95 Lights Daytime Running ...98 Panel ...96 Time - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 313
Recovery, Off Road ...189 Recreational Vehicle Towing ...Remote Keyless Entry System...61 Remote Trunk Release ...83 274 Replacement Light Bulbs ...Replacing Brake System Parts ...249 55 Replacing Safety Belts ...ReplacingTires ...256 ReplacingWheels ...260 Reporting Safety Defects ...299 Restarting - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 314
...10 Scheduled Maintenance Services ...280 Seat Adjustment ...14. 56 Seats and Safety Belts ...13 SeatControls ...14 Second Gear. When to Use ...75 Securing a Child Restraint ...45.48.50 Security Lock,.RearDoor ...65 Security Warning Light ...67 Service Tips ...230 Service and Appearance Care - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 315
...255 Tires ...Tires. When to Replace ...258 Tires. White Sidewall Cleaning ...266 56 Torn Safety Belts ...Torque Lock. Automatic Transaxle ...184 189 Towing a Trailer ...TQwing Your Car ...203 162 TractionControlSystem ...Traction Control System Warning Light ...109 Trademarks. GM ...230 152 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 316
. Hazard ...196 Light. Antilock Brake System ...108 Light. Battery ...1 15 107 Light. Brake System ...Light. Engine Coolant Temperature ...110 112 Light. Engine Oil Pressure ...Light. Security Warning ...67 Light. Service Engine Soon ...111 Light. Traction Control System ...109 Lights and Indicators - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 317
Owner's Recordof Upkeep & Fuel Usage DATE MILEAGE AMOUNT COMMENTS I - 315 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 318
Owner's Record of Upkeep & Fuel Usage AMOUNT DATE MILEAGE 316 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 319
Owner's Record of Upkeep & Fuel Usage AMOUNT DATE MILEAGE -t 317 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 320
Owner's Recordof Upkeep & Fuel Usage DATE MILEAGE AMOU: COMMENTS 318 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 321
Owner's Record of Upkeep & Fuel Usage DATE COMMENTS MILEAGE AMOUNT I I I I I - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 322
Fuel Mileage Chart MILES PER GALLON r 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 1615 17 18 192928272625242322 20 21 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 30 31 32 3433 35 36 958065 50 7560 90 7055 85 60 70 66 78 72 77 84 91 84 102 96 90 98 105140175 112147182 119154 126161 133168 108 114 120 126 132 138 144 - 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 323
- 1993 Buick LeSabre | Owner's Manual - Page 324
THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER USING MINIMUM 500/0 WASTEPAPER, 10%POST CONSUMER WASTE _ . .. - ..