1998 Buick Riviera Owner's Manual

1998 Buick Riviera Manual

1998 Buick Riviera manual content summary:

  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 1
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    The 1998 Buick Riviera Owner's Manual 1-1 2-1 3-1 4- 1 5- 1 6- 1 7-1 8- 1 9-1 i
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    the new so owner can use it. WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION THROUGH National Institute for AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual: Aux propribtaires canadiens: Vous pouvez vous procurer un exemplaire de guide en frangais chez ce votre
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    when they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this,it will help you learn about features the and controlsfor your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. c - - is something that hurt These mean there could you or other people
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    I costly. avoid the damage. I I These mean there is something that could damage- your vehicle. - When you read other manuals, yo-- - ght see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings different m colors or indifferent words. I You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or
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    on warning and indicator lights: Here are some other symbols you may see: DOOR LOCK UNLOCK TURN SIGNALS e WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER WINDOW DEFOGGER ENGINE COOLANT TEMP BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM -rk FUSE I*] LIGHTER I n )tr FASTEN SEAT BELTS BRAKE ( ) 0 w, (@) HORN SPEAKER b ,\I/, FOG LAMPS
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    6 NOTES vi
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    SRS) Center Passenger Position 1-29 1-32 1-35 1-38 1-52 1-55 1-55 1-56 Rear Seat Passengers Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Childre and Small Adults Children Child Restraints Larger Children Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash 1-1
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    . Move the seat forward or back holding the control by to the front or back. Power Seats Power Lumbar Control (Option) If you have this option, the driver's and passenger's seatback lumbar support can be adjusted by moving the single switch located on the side of the seat.increase or To decrease
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    (Option) To set your memory seat and mirrors: 1. Adjust the driver's seat cushion to your desired position. Adjust both outside mirrors suit you.See to "Mirrors" in the Index. is When your vehicle in PARK (P) with theignition on or off, press thesane side of the MEMORY smitch to recall the seat
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    button on the transmitter is pressed to move the seat and mirrors. To program the system: 1. Adjust the driver's seat cushion to a comfortable position. Adjust both outside mirrors to suit you. See "Power Remote Control Mirror" in the Index. 2. Press theSET button on the driver's door armrest
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    is on the armrest. Withthe ignition in ACCESSORY or RUN, press the button once and the seat will warm up. The HI light onthe button will come on. Reclining Front Seatbacks The front seatbacks canbe adjusted by pressing the vertical control located on the side of the seat. Pushit forward to bring
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    position when your vehicle is in motion canbe dangerous. Evenif you buckle up, your safety belts can't do their job when you're reclined like this. The shoulder belt lapbelt can't do its either. In a crash the job belt couldgo up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not your pelvic
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    is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injuryin a crash. There's one timethe seatback may not fold without the seatback isn't locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to the person sitting there. Always press rearward on
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    "Safety Belt Reminder Light'' in the Index.) Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything,you go as fast as it goes. In most states Canadian provinces,the law says to and wear safety belts. Here's why:They work. You never know ifyou'll be in a crash. If you do havea crash, you
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    Put someoneon it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-10
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    The person keeps going until stopped something. by or the instrument panel... In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ...
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    not instead of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the of use safety belts. Even if you're in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have buckle up to get the most to protection. That's true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions. A: or
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    even one that isn't your fault -- you and Driver Position your passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver This part describes the driver's restraint system. doesn't protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Lap-Shoulder Belt Most accidents occur within miles (40 k ) 25 m of
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    Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly you ever had to. if The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. a crash,this applies In force to the strong pelvic bones
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    4. Let the beltgo back all the way.You should hear a slight clicking sound. I you don't, the adjustment f ,.,feature won't set, and you'll have to start again. .: . , , . , i J 3. Just before it-reachesthe end, give a quick pull. it
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    can resetit. uuu ~ U U @ What's wrong with this? You can be seriou J hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose.In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should against your body. Don't fit allow more than1 inch (25 mm) of slack. A: The shoulder
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    A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place.
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    e." What's wrong with this? U You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. a crash, your In body would move too far forward,which would increase the chance head andneck injury. of Also, the beltwould apply too much force to the bones. ribs,
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    wrong with this? -I You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. a belt is twisted, If make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer it. to fix I 1 1-19 I A: The belt is twisted across the body.
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    To unlatch the belt, push the button on the buckle. just The belt should go back outof the w Before you c1,as.ethe door, be sure the way. If you slam thedoor on it, you can damage boththe
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    using the buckle for the center passenger position. Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) This part explains Supplemental Restraint System the (SRS) or air bag system. You can be severelyinjured or kiIled ina crash if you aren't wearingyour safety belt even if you have air bags. Wearing your safety
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    . I you're too close to inflating air bag, it could seriouslyinjure you. Safety belts help keep you position beforeand during a in crash. Always wearyour safety belt, even with air bags. Thedriver should sitas far back as possible while still maintaining control the vehicle. of Children who are up
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    the Air Bag System Works The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See "Air Bag Readiness Light" the Index in for more information. Where are the air bags? The driver's air bag in the middle of the is steering wheel.
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    The right -frontpassenger's air bap is in the instrument panel on the passenger's side. ; $ &I x
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    1-25
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    possibly other parts.The service manualfor your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which records information about the air bag system. The module records information about the readinessof the system, when sensors the
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    don't want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your dealer andthe Riviera Service Manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system. To purchase a service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Center Passenger Position 1-27
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    in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. make the belt To longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. To make the belt shorter, pull free end as shown until its the beltis snug. Buckle, position and release the s.ame way as the it lap part of
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    U 1. Pick up the latch plate pull the beltwross YOU. and Don't let it get twisted. 2. Push the latch plate into buckle untilit clicks. the 1-29
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    before reaches the buckle, tilt the 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle it end of the belt as pull up on the shoulder part. you latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. Pull upon the latch plate to make sure is secure. it If the
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    you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should against your body. fit The lap partof the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.a crash, this applies In force to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be less likely to slide under
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    bagwhen it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Air bags plus lap-shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle's safety belt system its air bag nor system is designed for them. Young children and infants
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    , including support for the head and neck.This is necessary because an infant's neck is weak and its head weighs much compared with the so rest of its body, In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing restraint settles into the reSbx.int, so the crash forces can be distributed acrossthe strongest part of
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    1
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    up to about 20 lbs. (9 kg) and about one year of age. This type of restraint faces the rearso that the infant's head, neck and body can have support they need in a the crash. Some infant seats come two parts -- the in base stays secured the vehicle and the part in seat is removable. 1-39
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    A booster seat(F, G) is designed for children who are about 40 to 60 lbs. (18 to 27 kg) and about four to eight years age. It's designed to improve of the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. Booster seats with shields use lap-only belts; however, booster seats without shields use lap-shoulder
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    If it is, it a will havea label saying thatit meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Then follow the instructions the restraint. You may for find these instructions onthe restraint itself or a in booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but child also has to be
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    can be badlyinjured by the right front passenger a air bag if it inflates. Never secure child restraint in the center front seat. It's always better to secure it. is anchored. If you needto have an anchor installed, you can ask your Buick dealer to put €or you. If you it in want to install an anchor
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    Securing a Child Restrgint in a Re,ar Outside ,Seat Position 1. Pat the restraint on the seat. 3. Tilt thelatch plate to adjust the belt if needed. If the shoul.&r belt goes in front d t e child's face or h neck, put it behind t e child restraint. h
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    passenger seat,but only with the seat moved all the way back. See the earlier part about the top if the child strap restraint has one. You'll be using the lap belt. sure to follow the Be instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when
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    's just safety belt.It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Your vehicle hasa right front passenger air bag. Never put the Right Front Seat Position A child in a rearfacing child restraint can be seriously injured if the right front passenger's air bag inflates. This
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    3. Pick up the latchplzate, and-funthe lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle's safety through or belt around the-restraiat. The child restm.int instructions will show YOU how. neck, put it be&d the child restraint.
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    Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle's safety .belts.
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    the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt is on the child's still shoulder, so that in a crash child's upper body the If the would have the restraint that belts provide. child is sitting in a rear seat outside position, see "Rear SafetyBelt Comfort Guides" in the Index. If is the childis so
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    . Lookfor any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job, have it repaired. Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn orfrayed, get a new one
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    the collision. If your seat adjuster won't work a€ter a crash, the special part of the safety belt that goes through the to the seat adjuster may need to be replaced. If an air bag inflates, you'll need to replace air bag system parts.See the part on the air bag system earlier in this section. 1-56
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    2-2 2-4 2-8 2-1 3 2- 1,4 2-15 2- 17 2-7 8 a 2- 19 2--20 2-.22 2-23 2-26 2-27 2-30 2-31 2-31 2-32 3-33 2-34 2-34 2-40 2-43 2-46 2-51 2-57 2-57 2-59 2-62 2-66
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    Keys Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A chiId or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in vehicle with young children. a 2-2
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    The ignition key is for the ignition only.
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    the vehicle in a of crash if the doors aren't alarm. To unlock the door, move the lock control toward the rear of the vehicle. There a red mark on the lock is control whichshows when the door is unlocked. Central Door Unlocking System (Option) If the driver's door key is heldthe unlock position
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    Power Door Locks Door Ajar Reminder
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    is the mode will advance by one, going from Mode 3 to 0 to 1, etc. NOTE: The door locks will cycle according the mode to entered while customizing memory door locks. (Mode "0" has no feedback.) 5. Release the power door lock switch. The memory door locks will remain the most recent mode selected. in
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    the transmitter to enter the programming mode. The lock delay is still off and both doors will remain locked. If your vehicle has a theft-deterrent system, see "Universal Theft-Deterrent"in the Index. 2-7
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    horn will chirp and the exterior lamps will flash once. The system should now operate properly. Remote Keyless Entry Personal Choice Features The up to one for minute. This can be turned by pressing the instant off alarm button again or by turning the ignition on. If your vehicle is equipped with
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    will turn on indark conditions. Memory Seat and Mirrors:This feature programs to your driver's seat and outside mirrors a set memory position when the UNLOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter is pressed. For more detailed information and programming instructions, refer to the Index
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    mode. must also be matched. Once your dealer has coded the new transmitter, the transmitter will not unlock lost your battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about two years. You can tellthe battery is weak the transmitter won't if work at the normal range in any location
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    To replace the battery: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. For battery replacement, use a Duracell@ battery, type DL-2032, or a similar type. I NOTICE: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter. 2-12
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    through the seal betweenthe body and the trunk lid: Make sure all windows are shut. 0 Thrn the fan on your heatingor cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT. That will force outside into air your vehicle. See"Comfort Controls" in the Index. I you have air outlets on or under
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    key from the ignition and take with you. Always do this. it Your steering wheel will be locked, and will your ignition so and transaxle. And remember to lock off, lock the glove box and take the key with you. Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your Now the trunk release on the driver
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    has this option,has a theft-deterrent it off, alarm system. With this system, your ignition is if the SECURITY light will flash you open the door. as 3. Close both doors. The SECURITY light should go off after about 30 seconds. The security system is not armed untilthe SECURITY lightis off. If the
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    to save battery power. Testing the Alarm The alarm can be tested by following these steps: 1. From inside the vehicle, roll down the driver's window and open the driver's door. 2. Remember, the theft-deterrent system won't be activated if you lock the doors with a key or use the manual door lock
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    vehicle. When the PASS-KeyII system senses that someone is using the wrong key, it shuts down the vehicle's starter and fuel systems. For about three minutes, and dry the key. Wait about three minutes and t again. The SECURITY light may remain on during this time. If the starter still won't work,
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    _-
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    for driving. Even when engine the is not running, you can use RUN to operate your A E electrical power accessories and to display some instrument panel warning lights. START (E): This position starts your engine. When the engine starts, release key. The ignition switch will the With the ignition key
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    needs service. NOTICE: Don't try to shift PARK (P) if your Buick is accessories as radio, power windowsand the astroroof (if equipped). If you open a door, the retained accessory poweris shut off. Always leave your key in LOCK. your leave your If key in any other position than LOCK, your battery
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    than in 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained muchsooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. NOTICE: Your engine is designed to workwith the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates
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    the engine, be sure to unplug and store the cord aswas before to keep away it it from moving engine parts. you don't,it could If be damaged. To Use the Engine Coolant Heater 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt
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    -transaxle shift interlock.You have to fully appZy your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) whenthe ignition is in RUN. There are several different positions your shift lever. for PARK (P): This position locks your front wheels. It's the best positionto use when youstart your engine
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    or Snow" in the Index. NEUTRAL (N): In this position, you! ngine doesn't connect withthe wheels. To restart when you're already moving, useNEUTRAL (N) on the brakepedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or or objects. Don't shift outof PARK (P) NEUTRAL
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    your accelerator pedal about halfway down. 0 () a: SECOND (2): This position gives you more power but lowerfuel economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (@)or THIRD hills.It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on. Going
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    . Setting the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. ignitionis on, the If the brake system warning light will come and a single an chime will be heard. The parking brake uses the brakes the rear wheels. on 2-26
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    your left foot, the parking brake pedal will followit to the release position. Shifting Into PARK (P) It can be dangerous to out of your vehicle if get 11 ; 1 try to drive off withthe parking brake on, the the shift lever not fully in PARK (P) with the is b r a e light stays on and a chime sounds
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    2. Move the shift lever inter PARK (P) like this: Move the lever upas far as it will go. Pull the lever toward you. 3. Turn the ignition keyto LOCK. 4. Remove the key and take with you. If you can it leave your vehicle with the ignition key in your hand, your vehicle in PARK (P). is 2-28
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    Console Shift Lever 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) vehicle could move suddenly if the shiftlever is not fullyin PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly And, if you set. it leave the vehicle with the engine running,
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    Parking Over Things That Burn , . En.g2re Exhaust /? * l...l...l. . .
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    ate contl You or others couldbe injured. To be sure your system off could allow dangerous exhaust into vehicle won't move, even when you your vehicle (see the earlier Caution under level ground, always set your parking brake and "Engine Exhaust"). move the shift lever to PARK (P). Also, idling
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    Express-Down Wmdow Switches on the driver's asmrest control each of the windows while the ignition on or retained accessory is power is active. In addition, the passenger's door armrest has a switch for its own window. To lower the passenger's window, back=onthe fight pull
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    will sound.To turn off the chime, move the turn signal lever to the position. off Headlamp HighLow Beam Changer To change the headlamps from low beam high or toward you. the Then releaseit. When the high beams are on, this light on the instrument panel will also be on. To signal a lane change,
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    'Windshield W1pcrs For steady wiping at low speed, turn the bandl away
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    :WASHER. FLUID L o w When the vehicle hasa low fluid condition, the LOW WASHER FLUID light will come on to remind you to get more washer fluid soon. Cruise Control I In freezing weather, don't use your washer until the windshieldis warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid canhrrn ice on the windshield
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    on slippery roads. If your vehicle is in cruise control when the optional traction control system begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. (See "Traction Control System" in the Index.) When road conditions allow you safely use it again, you to may turn the cruise
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    than half a second, There are two ways to reduce your speed while using the vehicle will accelerate until you release switch or the cruise control: apply the brake.So unless you want to go faster, don't Push in the button at the end the lever until you of hold the switch at
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    cruise control: off 0 Step lightly on the brake pedal, or Move the cruise switch to OFF. The CRUISE light will also go out. Headlamps Erasing Speed Memory When you turnoff the cruise control or the ignition, your cruise control set speed memory is erased. -;g- switch controls these systems: This
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    conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset. A light sensor on top the instrument panel makes of the DRL work,so be sure it isn't covered. The DRL system to control brightness won't be lit up either. of the instrument panel lights.
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    , taillamps and parking lamps on and off by sensing how dark it is outside. The control is located on the lower area of the headlamp switch. Light Sensor Your twilight sentinel and daytime running lamps work with the light sensor on top the instrument panel. of Don't coverit up. If you do, it will
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    light sensor reads darkness outside, you will able to dim be your instrument panel displays once again. Courtesy Lamps When any dooris opened, several lamps go on. They make it easy for you to enter and leave car position. Please note that locking the doors will override the delayed entry lighting
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    remains on at this time and the horn will chirp two times. 4. Press the instant alarm button on the transmitter again. Perimeter lighting disabled and the horn is will chirp one time. again. Perimeter lighting now enabled and the is horn will chirp two times. 5 . Release the door lock switch
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    its full open position, a to lamp will come on inside trunk. This lamp will the automatically turn off when the trunk is closed. Battery Rundown Protection you do this, the exterior lamps will f stay on until you manually turn them off. If the featureis enabled for the interior and exterior lamps,
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    magnetic item. The right sideof the switch located at bottom of the the off. mirror turns the electrochromic mirror on and To turn on the automatic dimming feature, press MIRROR. To turn off automatic dimming, press MIRROR again. The green indicator light will be illuminated when this feature is
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    2-49
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    in this section. Your vehicle hasan electric mirror control located on the driver's door armrest. Move the inner switch to the right or left (L) to (R) choose either the driver's or passenger's side mirror. Press anyof the four arrow buttons to move mirror the in the direction desired. Adjust each
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    Convex Outside Mirror Your passenger's side mirror is convex. convex A mirror's surface is curved you can see rearview mirrors to help clear them ice and snow. of The garage door opener storage area located in the is headliner near the reading lamps. following chart The and instructions will help
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    .The garage door opener cover will flip down. 2. Remove the square height adaptersfrom the cover. Refer to the chart to determine the number and location of the height adaptersfor your garage door opener. I your unit does not appear on the chart, you f will have totry different adapter number and
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    Your Garage Door Transmitter I Vehicle Console Door Your Garage Door Transmitter Name Model 3033 I VehicleConsoleDoor I I Name LINEAR -- Model 1 D4B ~~~ 3 4 I 3 1 10 I 3 3 3 13 6 3 4 5 ~~ 2 2 1 ~~ 3 3 4 ESP-T-9R 1 3 1 6 1 8 3 6 2 2 4 2 4 MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC 6 MULTIELMAC
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    the Velcro@ found in the storage area and attach the garage door opener securely inside the console. Line up the transmitter button with the height adapters. 2 3 I 1 I 6 I 4 I 5. Close the cover and test the GARAGE button. If your garage door opener doesn't work after it is installed, try
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    Front Storage Armrest Center Console Cupholder I
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    ashtray and cigarette lighter. The area between the ashtray and cupholder is additional The front center ashtray may be liftedfor cleaning. out storage spacefor your compact discs.h s h on the raised Press the tabs on each side the ashtray and pull up to of portion of the slot, and your compact disc
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 124
    hot, it will pop back by itself. Accessorv Power Outlet An auxiliary power receptacle located on the lower is right side of the console. When the ignition on, you is can plug in accessories requiring electrical power. NOTICE: If your vehicle does not haveconsole, the auxiliary a power receptacle
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    the astroroof when the ignition is on, or when retained accessory poweris active. of Air Bag Deployment To fully open the glass panel and sunshade, sunshade mustbe manually closed. Concierge/Customer Conveniences Services Once the astroroof is closed, can be opened to a vent it position. Press the
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    is subject to the following two conditions: (1)this device may not cause interference controlled by radio frequency suchas home/office lighting systems. The transmitter will learn and transmit frequencies the of most current transmitters and is powered your by vehicle's battery and charging system
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    the red light begins to trouble programming the universal transmitter, make sure that you have followed the directions exactly as described and that the batteries can still the red light. see 3. Decide you see the red light on the universal transmitter seconds after the light starts to flash red light
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    the Transmitter" earlier. Accessories for your universal transmitter are available from the manufacturerof the unit. If you would like 2. Locate the training button on the garage door opener additional information, please call 1-800-355-3515. receiver. The exact location and color will vary mong
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    The Instrument Panel 2-62
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    Temperature Gage L. Steering Wheel Touch Controlsfor Au&o System M. Tilt Steering Wheel Lever N. Horn 0. Steering Wheel Touch Controls for Audio/Climate Control System E. Speedometer E Warning Lights G. Climate Controls H. Audio System I. Headlampflnstrurnent Panel Intensity ControVTwilight
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    Instrument Panel Cluster Your vehicle is equipped with this instrument panel cluster. It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages. 2-64
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    Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how your vehicle has been driven, far in either miles (used the United States) or kilometers in (used in Canada). Tachometer 3 4 5 6 The tachometer
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    of shows there may be problem, check the section that a tells you what to do about it. Please follow this manual's advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even -dangerous. So please get to know your warning lights and gages. They're a big help. Safety Belt Reminder Light When the key is
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    tells youif there is an electrical problem. The system Battery check includes the air bag sensors, the air bag modules, the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module. For more information on the air bag system,see "Air Bag" in the Index. This light will comeon when you start your engine
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    5 System Warning Light your vehicle's hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts.If one part isn't working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need bothparts working well. If the warning light comes on, there could be a brake problem. Have your brake
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    so it will be ready to warn you there's a problem. If if it stays on,or comes on when you're driving, there may be a problem with your traction control system and your vehicle may need service. When this warning lig is on, the system will not limit wheel spin. Adjust your driving accordingly. 3 69
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    light will come on until your brakes cool down. If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions, you should pull the road, stop off 0 If the traction control system affected by an is your vehicle andturn the engineoff as soon as possible. engine-related problem, the system
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    possible. this The "Problems on the Road" section in manual explains what to do. "Engine Overheating" in See the Index. If the coolant level is low, the light will come back on and a warning chime will sound.this happens, If see "Engine Coolant"in the Indexfor proper cooling system fill. After the
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    malfunction. Light Flashing -- A misfire condition has been detected. A misfire increases vehicle emissions and may damage the emission control system on your vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and service may be required. Light On Steady -- An emission control system malfunction
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    as designed since small amounts of air are sucked into the line causing a fuel misfire. The system can detect this. Adding fuel should correct this condition. Make sure install the fuel to cap properly. It will take a few driving trips to turn the light off. Avoiding hard accelerations. Avoiding
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 141
    Oil Pressure Light This light tells you there if could bea problem with your engine oil pressure. When this light comes on and stays on, it means oil isn't going through your engine properly. could be low You on oil, or you might have some other oil problem. I on'tkeepdriving j he I pressure is
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    NOTICE: Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by your warranty. Door Ajar Light When the ignition is on, this light will stay on until both doors are closed and completely latched. DOOR AJAR Check Oil Level Light CHECK OIL LEVEL The CHECK OIL LEVEL
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    concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage. All these situations are normal and indicate nothing wrong with the fuel gage. 0 Low Fuel Light A yellow light near the Empty (E) mark on the fuel gage comes on when your vehicle is low on fuel.You have lessthan 3 gallons (1 1.7 remaining in your
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    vehicle. 3-2 3-2 3-5 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-10 Comfort Controls Dual Automatic ComforTemp Climate Control Air Conditioning Heating Ventilation System Defogging and Defrosting Rear Window Defogger Steering Wheel Controls Climate for Control (Option) Passenger Zone Comfort Control Setting the Clock
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    comfort setting. The system may supply cooler air to the side toward the sun. Be careful not to reading is most accurate whenthe vehicle is moving. put anything over the sensors on top the dash. of During stops, the display shows the previous temperature for best accuracy and system control. 3-2
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    inside the car, push the TEMP button. you want a warmer I f comfort level, push the red arrow.you want a cooler If comfort level, push the blue arrow. Your comfort setting is shown in the display. Fan Button The speedof the blower fan is controlled automatically if you havethe system setfor AUTO
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    system to control button will display the current airflow direction and the automatically without the use the air conditioning of comfort setting. Press the FLOW up or down AIR compressor the off all manual airflow modes except FRONT defrost. main system. Turning off main system causes the fan
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    (32°C) but the system will not warm up any fas Air Conditioning by selecting the extreme comfort setting.the outside If temperature is cold, the fan will be delayed to avoid On very hot days, open the windows long enoughlet to the hot air out. This reduces time required to cool the blowing coldair
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    Adjust the direction of airflow by moving the louvered fti+ nutlets.
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    Defogging and Defrosting Use the FRONT button to quickly remcw fog, &ost
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    warm the glass. Pressthe button to start warming your window. An indicator light the in button will glow while the rear window defogger is operating. I NOTICE: Scraping the inside your rear window could of cut and damage the heater. Your warranty would not cover this damage. Don't put decals there
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    wheel. Passenger Zone Comfort Control T M : Press either arrow once and current comfort E P the setting will be displayed. Press the arrow again to up choose a warmer comfort setting and press down the arrow again to choose a cooler comfort setting. The front seat passenger can control air
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    (- 15"C) 5 F cooler or warmer thanthe primary setting. Notice the lighted display above the control which indicates the difference from the main temperature setting. Push theOFF button onthe main control panel once to turn off this partof the system. AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc
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    to stop scanning. If a preset station has weak reception, the radio will not stop at the preset station. AUTO SET Press this button and the system will seek and set the12 strongest FM or the 6 strongest AM stations on your preset buttons. AUTO SET will flash while seeking and will remain
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 155
    treble. Push these knobs back their stored positions into when you're not using them. FADE: Press this knob lightly it extends. Turn so the knob to an arrow to the BASS and TREB knobs, control will return to them show which side of the tapeplaying. is and MANUAL will appear. If you want to insert a
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 156
    quickly to another part of the tape. Press the button again to return to playmg speed. The radiowill play while the tape advances. SIDE (5): Press installed, the system will go to tape play; first TAPE SIDE and an arrow will appear on the display. If SOURCE is pressed again, the system will go to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 157
    player. See "Care of your dealer when reporting problem. the Your Cassette Tape Player" in the Index seeking. Insert a disc partway into slot, label side up. The the The SEEK down and up arrows to quickly advance the discmay not play and an error code may appear on the display. When things get back
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 158
    . LOC to indicate a locked condition anytime battery power is removed. If your battery loses powerfor any EJECT: Press code the radio will play. before it will operate. If you turn off the ignitionor radio with a disc in the player, it will stayin the player. When you turn on the ignition or system
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 159
    that the Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature code matches the secret code you have written down. The instructions which follow explain how to enter your The display will show REP to let you know that you secret code to activate the THEFTLOCK system. It is need to repeat Steps 5 throughto
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    incorrect, SEC will appear on tne display. The radio will remain secured until correct the 15 seconds between steps: code is entered. 1. Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN. When battery power is removed and later applieda to 2. Turn the radio off. secured radio, the radio won't turn on and
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    has this feature, you can control certain radio and comfort control functions using the buttons on your steering wheel. SEEK: Press the SEEK down TEMP: Press the uparrow to increase the set temperature on your comfort control system or the down SCAN/AM-FM: Press the SCAN button and SCAN arrow
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    help avoid hearingloss or darnage: Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting. Increase volume slowly until of your vehicle's engine, Delco Electronics radio or other systems, and even damage them. Your vehicle's systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 163
    3-20
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    detergent solution and cleanit, wiping from the center to the edge. Be sure never to instructions the kit. in Power Antenna Mast Care Your power antenna will look its best and work well if it's cleaned from time to time. clean the To antenna mast: 1. Turn on the ignition and radio to raise antenna
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    @% NOTES 3-22
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    fi NOTES
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    @% NOTES 3-24
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 168
    kindsroads and in varying weather conditions. We've also of included many other useful tips driving. on 4-2 4-2 4-5 4-6 4- 10 4- 12 4- 12 4- 14 4- 15 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Off -Road Recovery Passing Loss of Control Driving at Night 4- 16 4-19
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    driving. never You know when the vehicle front of you is going to brake in or turn suddenly. Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and a very important safety device in your 0 Vision Buick: Buckle up. (See "Safety Belts" in the Index.) Attentiveness. for Defensive driving really
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    0 The length of time it has taken the drinker to consume the alcohol. According to the American Medical Association, a 180-lb. (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) bottlesof beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 171
    4-4
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    the condition your brakes;the weight of the of vehicle and the amount brake force applied. of Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive in spurts -- heavy acceleration followed by heavy braking -- rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 174
    hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while test this is going on, and you may even notice that your brake pedal moves alittle. This is normal. I ANTI - LOCK If there's a problem with the anti-lock brake system,this warning light will stay on. See "Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light'' in the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 175
    keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly. rour vehicle may have a traction control system that limits wheel spin. This is especially useful slippery in road conditions. The system operates onlyit senses if that one or both the front wheels are spinning or of
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 176
    on the button again.The traction control system warning whenever you start your vehicle. limit wheel spin, To light should go off. especially in slippery road conditions, you should always leave the system on. But you can turn the Braking in Emergencies traction control system if you ever need to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 177
    4-10
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 178
    For example, you come over hill and a find a truck stopped your lane, or a car suddenly pulls in out from nowhere, or a childdarts out from between parked cars and stops right front of you. You can in avoid these problems by braking if you can stop in -time. But sometimes you can't; there room. That
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 179
    your steering wheel go straight down to the roadway. So here are some tips passing: for "Drive ahead." Look down the road, to the sides and to pass. broken A center line usually indicates it'sl right to pass a l (providing the road ahead is clear). Never a solid cross line on your side of the lane
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 180
    outside mirror convex. The vehicle you is just passed may seem to be farther away from you than it really is.) Try not to pass more thanone vehicle at a time on two-lane roads. Reconsider before passing the next vehicle. Don't overtake a slowly moving vehicle too rapidly. Even though the brake
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 181
    route conditions. But skids are vehicle control more limited. always possible. While driving on a surface with reduced traction, try The three typesof skids correspond to your vehicle's your best to avoid sudden steering, acceleration or three control systems. In braking skid, your wheels the braking
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    need to slow down and keep more space betweenyou and other vehicles. headlamps can light up only much road ahead. so 0 e Slow down, especially on higher speed eyes will Your alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. have less trouble adjusting to night. Butyou're if driving, don
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 183
    of a far roadway when you are in a turn curve. Keep your or eyes moving; that way, easier to pick out dimly it's lighted objects. Just as your headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim,so should your eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night blindness --
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 184
    ...~ ---I Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, to The water may affect your brakes. T y to avoid puddles. r But if you can't, try to slow down before you hit them. 4-17
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 185
    They won't work as well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side.You could lose control the vehicle. of After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. Driving Through Deep Standing Water NOTICE: If you drive too
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 186
    . Try to use the freeways that rimand crisscross most large cities. You'll save time and energy. (See the next part, "Freeway Driving.") Treat a green light as a warning signal. traffic light A is there because the corner busy enough to need is it. When alight turns green, and before you start to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 187
    posted limit or to the prevailing if it's slower. Stay rate in the right lane unless you want to pass. Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you leave the lane, glance quickly over your shoulder to make sure there another vehiclein your isn't "blind
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 188
    course, you'll find experienced and service experts in able Buick dealerships all across North America. They'll be ready and willing to help if you needit. Here are some things you can check before a trip: 0 0 0 Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such condition as "highway hypnosis"? a Or is it
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 189
    Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated, with a comfortably cool interior. Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead to and the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently. e If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service or parking area and take a nap, get some
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 190
    tips that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. 0 Keep your vehicle in good shape. Checkall fluid levels and alsothe brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. Know how to go downhills. The most important thing to knowis this: let your engine
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 191
    a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, you will if be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece old carpet or a couple burlap bags of of to help provide traction. sure you properly secure Be these items in your vehicle
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 192
    on. But wet ice can be even more trouble becausemay offerthe it least traction of all. You can conditions. "Traction See Control System"in the Index... If you don't have the traction control system, accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate toofast, the drive wheels
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 193
    improve your vehicle's stability when you makea hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system, you'll want tobegin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See "Anti-Lock"in the Index. 0 it in a Blizzard Allow greater following distance
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 194
    you've been stopped by the snow. Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. You can runthe
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 195
    a window just a little on the side the wind. This will help vehicle battery charged.You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly signaling later on. for with your headlamps. the heater MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION \ Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 196
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    -- you don't need to adjust anything. I you don'l $e the correct equi- lent and drive f properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well or even at all. You and your passengers could be seriously injured. You may also
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 199
    0 the weight of the trailer tongue and the total weight on your vehicle's tires. There are many different laws, including speed limit Weight of the throttle. This helps your Buick Motor Division engine and other parts your vehicle wear at the of in Customer Relations Center heavier loads. 902 E.
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 200
    to measure because affects the total capacity it hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should weigh percent of 12 weight of your vehicle.The capacity weight includes the the total loaded trailer weight (B). curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in After you've loaded your trailer, weigh the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 201
    your vehicle not intendedfor is hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other bumper-type hitches toit. Use only a frame-mounted hitch that does not attach to the bumper. e Will you have to make any holes the body ofyour in vehicle when you install a trader hitch? you do, then If be sure to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 202
    trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Making Turns NOTICE: Making very sharp turns Backing Up shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other objects. Avoid jerky or sudden maneuvers.Signal well Hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand.
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 203
    may not let you know 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don't shift into if one of your lamps goes out. when you have a trailer So, PARK (P) yet. lighting system plugged be sure to check your in, 2. Have someone place chocks under the trailer wheels. vehicle and trailer lamps from time to time to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 204
    service more often when you're pulling a trailer. the Maintenance Schedulefor more See on this. Things that are especially importanttrailer in operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, belts, cooling system and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered in this manual
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 205
    ,@% NOTES 4-38
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    on the Road Here you'll find what to do about some problems that can occm on theroad. 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-8 5-13 Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating 5-21 If a Goes Tire Flat 5-22
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 207
    others. They let also let police know you have a problem. front and Your rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. A The hazard light on the instrument panel will also come on. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what is position your key in, and evenif the key isn't in. To
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 208
    carry reflective triangles, you can one up at set the side of the road about300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. . 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system. Jump Starting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 209
    brake. 3. Turn off the ignitionon both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged the cigarette into lighter or accessory locate the batteries. Find the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on each battery. Your vehicle has remote positive (+) a terminal for this purpose. (The battery
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 210
    light. Be sure the battery has enough water.You don't need to add water to the Delco Freedom@battery installed in every new vehicle. But ifa GM battery has filler caps Don't connect positive to (+) negative (-) or you'll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too. A CAUTION
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 211
    other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Usea remote 6. Connect the red positive(+) cable to the remote positive (+) terminal of the vehiclewith the dead battery. Now connect the black negative(-) cable to the good battery's negative (-) terminal. 5-6
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 212
    the negative cable doesn't go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engineof the vehicle with the dead battery. 10. Try to start the vehcle with the dead battery.If it it won't start after a few tries, probably needs service. 11. Remove the cables in reverse order to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 213
    or was factory-new by adding aftermarket items like fog lamps, aero-skirting, or special tires and wheels, these instructions and illustrations may not be correct. Before you do anything, on the hazard turn warning flashers. When you call, tell towing service: the That your vehicle cannot bet
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 214
    should be clamped in a straight-ahead position, with clamping device a designed for towing service.Do not use the vehicle's steering column lock this. The transaxle should be in for NEUTRAL (N) and the parking brake released. Don't have your vehicle towed on drive wheels, the unless you must.If the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 215
    NOTICE: Do not tow with sling-type equipmentor fascidfog lamp damage will occur. Use wheel-lift or car-carrier equipment. Additional ramping may be requiredfor car-carrier equipment. Use safety chainsand wheel straps. Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could damage avehicle. Damage can occur from
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 216
    be used when loading and securing to car-c~arrier equipment. Attach T-hook chains on both sides, the slotted holes in in the bottom of the body rail, behind the front wheels and engineframe. Attach a separate safety chain around outboard end the of each lower control arm. I NOTICE: Be sure not to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 217
    Rear Towing Tow Limits -- 55 mph (88 km/h), 500 miles (800 km) Attach T-hook chains to the T-hook slots in the bottom of the floor pan ahead just of the rear wheels on Position the lower-sling crossbar directly under the fascia. 5-12
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 218
    Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of eachlower control arm. E,ngineOverheating You will f k d a coulmt temperature gageand the.waminglight about a hot enginean your .instrumentpanel. Steam fram an overheated engine can bnrn-you badly, evenif you
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 219
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    vehicle until it cools down. You may decide not to the hood but to get service lift help right away. An electric engine cooling fan under the electric fan. If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, don't do anything else until it cools down. Cooling System When you decide it's
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 221
    . If there seems to be no leak, with the engine on, check to If the see if the electric engine cooling fans are running. engine is overheating, both fans should be running. If they aren't, your vehicle needs service. Heater and radiator hoses, and otherengine parts, canbe very hot. Don't touch them
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 222
    be burned. you Use a 50/50 mixture of clean water and DEX-COOL@coolant. I NOTICE: I n cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture. You can be burned you spill coolanton hot if engine
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 223
    warningcontinues, there's one more thing you can try You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system iscool before you do it. Steam and scalding liquids from a cooling hot system canblow out and burn badly. They you are under pressure, andyou turn the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 224
    as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap. I If you hear a hiss, wait that to stop. hiss means for A there is still some pressure left. 3. Fill the radiator with the proper DEX-COOL@ coolant mixture,up to the base of the filler neck. (See "Engine Coolant" in the Index for more information about
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 225
    4. Then fill the coolsuit recovery tankto FULL COLD. - 6. 5. Put the cap back the coolant, recovery tank, but on leave the radiator pressure cap off 7.
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 226
    front tire fails, the flat tire willcreate a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your off the foot accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel y . M Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake to a stop well out the traffic lane. of A rear blowout, particularly on a curve
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 227
    Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire wheel damage and by driving slowlyto a level place. Turn To Find a level place to change your tire. help prevent thevehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put theshift lever in PARK (P). 3. Turn off the engine. To be even more certain
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 228
    the Spare Tire and Tools 2. Remove the wheel wrench andjack from the jack container. Turnthe spare tire retainer bolt to the left and removethe retainer assembly. 3. Remove the spare tire fromthe trunk. The equipment you'll need in the trunk. is Instructions for changing your tires are on inside
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 229
    . Insert the flat end of the wrench into the notch in the center cover. Pry carefully, so the center coveris not scratched. 1. Position the wheel wrench securely over the wheel nuts to loosen, but don't remove them yet. 2. Attach the wheel wrench the bolt on theend of the to jack to create a handle
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 230
    left jack lift head until it fits under the vehicle. 4. Near each wheel well is notch in the frame to a position thejack head. You'll find the word JACK and an arrow stamped into the plastic near each notch. Position the jack under the vehicle and raise the jack head untilit fits firmly
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 231
    yourvehicle with t,,, jack improperly positioned can damage thevehicle and even make injury and the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal vehicle damage, be sure fit the jacklift head to into the proper location before raising the vehicle. 1 5 . Raise the vehicle rotating the wheel wrench to the by
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 232
    , on theparts to or which it is fastened, make the wheel nuts can become looseafter a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. Whenyou change a wheel, remove anyrust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, youcan use a cloth or a paper towel
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 233
    the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub. If a nut cannot be tightened by hand, use the wrench and see your dealer right away. 10. Lower the vehicleby rotating the wheel wrench to the left. Lower the completely. jack
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 234
    damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs,evenly tighten thewheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. 12. Then replace the wheel cover. Be sure to position the alignment pin on cover withthe notch in the the wheel. Apply pressure around the edge the cap to of snap it
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 235
    strike someone. Store allthese in the proper place. Store the flat tire as forward in the trunk as possible. far in Store the jack and wheel wrench their comp&tmentin the trunk.For storage, thejack must be raised until the screw endis flush with the edge the jack. of A CAUTION: Storing
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 236
    when your vehicle was new, can lose air after a time. Check it the inflation pressure regularly. should be 60 psi It (420 kPa). I After an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails. That can damage the tire and wheel, of and maybe other parts your vehicle
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 237
    speed, they can at explode, and you or otherscould be injured. And, the transaxleor other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could cause an engine compartment fireor other damage. When you're stuck, spin the wheels as little as possible. Don't spin thewheels above 35 mph (55 km/h) as shown on
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 238
    : Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out First, turn your steering wheel and right. That will left clear thearea around yourfront wheels. If your vehicle Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your has traction control, you should turn the system (See off. vehicle as well as the tires. you spin the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 239
    5-34
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 240
    fi NOTES 5-35
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 241
    5-36
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 242
    , ~ ~ Section 6 S.erviceand Appearance Care I 6-2 6-3 6- 8 6- 8 6- 11 '6- 15 6-17 6 . 18 6-20 6-23 6-25. 6-26 '6--29 6-3 1 6-33 6-39 6-47 6-48 6-51 6-54 6-54 6-55 6-56 6-56 6-64 646 6-66 6-67 6-67 6-67 6-67
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 243
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 244
    parts can later t[ ak or falloff. You could be hurt. and engine protection. Gasolines meeting AAMA the specification could provide improved driveability and emission control system test.If this occurs, return or higher. At a minimum, should meet specifications it to your authorized Buick dealer
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 245
    are used, spark pluglife may be reduced and your emission control system performance may affected. The be malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized Buick dealerfor service. NOTICE: Your vehicle was not designed for fuel that contains
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 246
    refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from gasoline. The release buttonis on the driver's door below the inside door handle. I The cap is behind a hinged door onthe left side of your vehicle. 6-5
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 247
    be opened by using the release in the trunk compartment, on the driver's side of the vehicle. To remove the cap, turn it slowly to the left (counterclockwise). The cap has a spring in if you let it; go of the cap too soon, will spring back to the right. it While refueling, hang tethered
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 248
    the Index. NOTICE: If you needa new cap, be sure to get theright type. Your dealer can get one you. If you get for the wrong type,it may notfit properly. This may cause your malfunction indicator lamp to light and your fueltank and emissions system may be damaged. See "MalfunctionIndicator Lamp" in
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 249
    clothing and away from any tools underhood electricfan. ihL CAUTION: I Things that burn can on hot engine parts and get start a fire. These include liquidslike gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other fluids,and plastic or rubber. You or others could be burned. Be careful
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 250
    inside the vehicle to open the hood. The handleis located on the lowerleft side of the instrument panel, next to Then go to the front of the vehicleand locate the secondary hood release.It is under the front edge of the grille, slightly rightof center as you face the vehicle. Push up on the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 251
    3800 Supercharged engine, here's what youwill see: Windshield A. Washer Reservoir Fluid B. Remote Positive uid Terminal Battery C. Radiator Pressure Cap D. Engine Dipstick Oil E. Oil , i l l Cap F. Automatic Transaxle G. Brake Master Cylinder H. Coolant Recovery Engine Tank I. Air Cleaner 6-10
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 252
    The engine oil dipstick is from an engine accessory drive belt, increased pressure a round, yellow loop is available at all driving conditions, located directly behind The Powertrain ControlModule (PCM), works with the enginefan. a vacuum control to regulate the increased pressure Turn off the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 253
    at least one quart oil. But you must use the of right kind. This part explains what kind oil to use. For of crankcase capacity, see "Capacities and Specifications range, your engine could be damaged. Add engine oil at engine oilfill cap next to the the oil dipstick. Be sure tofill it enough to put
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 254
    AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. HOT WEATHER O F 7 "C t 38 t 21 I +loo. + 80. +60. +16 , + 40. i 20 I I 0 You should also use proper viscosity oilfor your the vehicle, as shownin the following chart: Il COLD WEATHER SAL
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 255
    dusty areas. You frequently tow a traileror use a carrier on top of your vehicle. The vehicle is used delivery service, police, taxi for or other commercial application. Driving under these conditions causes engine to oil break down sooner. any one of these is true for your If vehicle, then you need
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 256
    with a fully warmed engine under highway conditions causes engine to oil break down slower. Air Cleaner What to Do with Used Oil Did problem properly disposing your used oil, of ask your dealer, a service station a local recycling or center for help. As you face the front of the vehicle, the air
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 257
    off. 6. Rotate the inlet duct into position and slide it onto the air cleaner outlet, then tighten the clamp. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" the Index. in NOTICE: If the air cleaner is off, a backfire can cause
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 258
    Unless you are technically qualified andhave the proper tools, you should let your dealer or a qualified service center perform this maintenance. How to Check and Add Oil Check oil only when the engine is cold. Allow the engine to cool two to three hours after running. CA" IION: ~ If you :mov( le
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 259
    hot engine parts on or exhaust system parts, starting or more of these conditions: In heavy city Buick dealership Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles Service Department. (24 lun) when outside temperatures are above 50°F If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 260
    Checking the Fluid Level Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep;he engine running. The transale fluid dipstick is a round, red loop losated next to the area. bmke master cylinder. Pull 'out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag o paper towel. r 3. Check bothsides of the dipstick, and read
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 261
    first, if you add only DEX-COOL' extended life coolant. The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant whenit is low. If you have a problem with engine overheating, "Engine Overheating the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights and gages work as they should. 0 0 6-20
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 262
    use only DEX-COOL@(silicate-free) coolant. I€coolant other than DEX-COOL added to is the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator COOL' coolant which won't damagealuminum parts. If you usethis mixture, you don't needto add anything else. -- Adding only plain water to your cooling system
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 263
    Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Checking Coolant If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have your dealer check your cooling system. 1 NOTICE: If you use the propercoolant, you don't have to add extra inhibitors
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 264
    light comes on, it means you're low on engine coolant. hot You can be burned if you spill coolant on engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engineparts arehot enough. Don't spill coolant onhot engine. a ~~ If you need more coolant, add proper DEX-COOL@ the coolant
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 265
    system A could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. The power steering fluid reservoir the L67 engineis on located below the generator and behind accessory the drive belt. Power SteeringFluid How To Check Power SteeringFluid When the engine compartment cool, wipe the cap
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 266
    0 0 When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer's instructions for adding water. Don't mix water with ready-to-use is if completely full. Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze)in your windshieldwasher. It can damage your washer system and paint. Open the caplabeled WASHER FLUID
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 267
    if the engine is hot enough.You or others could be burned, and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work done on the brake is hydraulic system. When your brake fluid falls to a low level, your brake warning light will come A chime will sound if you on. try to drive with warning
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 268
    not even work at all. This could causea crash. Always use the proper brake fluid. 0 Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they'll have to be
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 269
    NOTICE: -~ Continuing to drive with worn-out brake-pads could result, costly brake repair. m
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 270
    be top quality and work well together if the vehicle to have really good braking. is Your vehicle was designed and tested with top-quality GM brake parts. When you replace partsyour braking of system -- for example, when your brake linings wear down and youhave to have new ones put in be sure -you
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 271
    , removethe black, negative (-) cable from the battery.This will help keep your battery from running down. I U: 1 To be sure the vent hose (A) is properly attached, the vent hase connectors (B) must be securely reattached to the vent outlets (C) on each of the battery, and the side vent assembly
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 272
    contact your Buick dealer's service department. instructions on the bulb package. A. Headlamp B. Front Turn Signal The entire front headlamp assembly must be removed to replace the headlamps. You may find it easier to remove the air cleaner assembly when replacing bulbs on the driver's side
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 273
    Headlamps 6-32
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 274
    the engine compartment, while pressingit firmly. from the bulb by 3. Remove the wire connector lifting the lock tab and pullingit away from the plastic base. 4. Install the bulb by putting the small tab into the (D) small notch in the lamp(E). 5 . T r the bulbsocket one-quarter of a turn making un
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 275
    aimed properly, read all the instructions before beginning. Failure to follow these instructions could cause damage to headlamp parts. For the vertical adjustment, state inspection stations generally will allow a reading plus 0.76 degrees or of minus 0.76 degrees from the center the bubble. of It is
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 276
    Exterior Rear Bulbs A 2. Now adjust the horizontal aim. Check horizontal the aim for each headlamp and adjust as necessary. it Turn the horizontal aiming screw until pointer is the lined up withthe 0 (zero). 3. Visually re-check the vertical aim, to make sure is it still correct after the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 277
    To access them,do the following: 1. Remove the screws that secure the trunk trim over the taillamp area. 2. Remove the plastic wing nuts that hold the taillamp assembly in place. 6-36
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 278
    TaillampdRear Thrn SignaVBack-Up Lamps The following instructions explain how change to each bulb. 3. Pull the taillamp assembly away from the vehicle carefully, to avoid scratching the paint. taillamp The has safety straps
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 279
    . 4. Snap the lens cover back in place. 2. P l the bulb straight outto remove it from ul the socket. 3. Install a new bulb into the socket. Reverse the instructions to replace the taillamp assembly. 6-38
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 280
    blade length and type, see "Norrnal Maintenance Replacement Parts" in the Index. Tires Your new vehicle comes your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Buick Warranty booklet details. for Replacement blades come You could have an air-out and a serious accident. See "Loading Your
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 281
    them. -- Inflation -- Tire Pressure The Tire-Loading Information label, which located on is the rear edge the driver's door shows the correct of inflation It's not. If your tires don't have enough (underinflation),you can air get the following: 0 Too much flexing Too much heat Tire overloading Bad
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 282
    tires may look properly inflated even when they're underinflated. Be sure to the valve caps back on the valve stems. They rotating your tires, always use correct put When the help prevent leaks by keeping outdirt and moisture. rotation pattern shown here. Don't include the compact spare tireyour
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 283
    When It's Timefor NEWTires Rust or dirt a wheel, or on the parts to which on it is fastened, can make wheel become loose nuts and after a time. The wheel could come off cause an accident. When you change wheel, remove a any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 284
    lose control while you driving. If you mix tires of different sizes or types (radial andbias-belted tires), the vehicle may not handle properly, and you could havea crash. Using tires of different sizes may also cause damage to your vehicle. Be sure to use the same size and type tires on all wheels
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 285
    wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces asphalt and of concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned this tireis based to on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 286
    controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to alevel of performance which all passenger car
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 287
    a new GM original equipmentwheel. I NOTICE: The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance and tire tire or chain clearance to the body and chassis. See "Changinga Flat Tire"in the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 288
    withthe ends securely fastened. Drive slowly follow the chain and manufacturer's instructions.I you can hear the f chains contacting your vehicle, stop and retighten continues, slow down until stops. Driving too or spinning the wheels fast with chains on will damage your vehicle. Never use these
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 289
    can get GM-approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See "Appearance Care and Materials" in the Index.) Here are some cleaning tips: Always read the instructions on the cleaner label. Clean up stains as soon as you can-- before they set. Carefully scrape off any excess stain. Use a clean cloth
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 290
    Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup, coffee (black), area with cool water. 2. If a stain remains, follow the multi-purpose interior cleaner instructions described earlier excess stain. Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polish on
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 291
    soap). the wood immediately Dry with a clean cloth. Do not bleachor uye s h d y belts. If you do, it may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water. Cleaning Glass Surfaces Glass should be
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 292
    finish on your vehicle provides beauty, dept of color, gloss retention and durability. Clean the outside , dish or washing (mild detergent) soaps. car Grime from the windshield willstick to the wiper You are full-strength windshield washer solvent. Then based, or that contain acid or abrasives. All
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 293
    liquid hand, dish or car washing (mild detergent) soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under "Washing Your Vehicle." remove foreign matter. The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes' and polishes Exterior painted surfaces are subject
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 294
    or wheels of the painted surfaces on the vehicle. Petroleum-based products may damage the paint finish. Sheet Metal Damage If your vehicleis damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 295
    your dealer's body and paint shop. Underbody Maintenance Chemicals useu for ice and IW removal and dust control can collect the unuerbody. If these are not on removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur the on underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust system even though
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 296
    I Cleans and lightly waxes Protects leather, wood, acrylics, Plexiglas , plastic, m 1052918**. 8 oz. (0.237 L) Armor All" Protectant rubber and vinyl Multi-Purpose Interior Cleans carpets, seats, interior trim, door panels 16 oz. (0.473 L) 1052925 and floor mats Cleaner Wheel Cleaner I Spray
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 297
    system. Before attempting to add anything electrical your vehicle, see "Servicing to Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick" in the Index. Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications and replacement parts. Service Parts
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 298
    protected by a circuit breaker and afuse. If the motor overheatsdue to heavy snow, etc., the wiper willstop until the motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem and not snow, etc., be sure to get fixed. it Look at the silver-colored band inside the If the fuse. band is broken
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 299
    Instrument Panel Fuse Block r There is a fuse panel located at the end the instrument of panel near the driver's door. There is an underhood electrical center and other two fuse panels located under the rear seat. CNTRL LIGHTS 6-58
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 300
    Lock Brake System Left Exterior Lamps Fuse Usage 15 16 17 Cruise Control Perimeter Lights Not Used Not Used Radio Cooling Fan Not Used Not Used Windshield Wipers Flat Pack Motor PCM Cigarette Lighter Crank HVAC Blower 2 3 4 18 19 5 6 7 8 9 T r Signal Lamps un Oxygen Sensor Climate Control Right
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 301
    Engine CompartmentFuse Block Fuse Usage 1 Air Conditionmg Lompressor 2 3 Not Used Not Used 1 I I HORN 11 /I COOLING FAN # 3 4 5 Horn Not Used Not Used Cooling Fan #2 Cooling Fan#3 Cooling Fan 6 7 COOLING FAN # 2 8 9 10 11 J ABS Main ABS Pump Motor Not Used 1 6-60 12 13 14 Horn Not
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 302
    Open Electronic Level Control 3 4 Trunk Release Relay Open Fuel Pump Relay Driver Door Unlock Relay Open Rear Defogger Relay (Upper Zone) Rear Defogger Relay (Lower Zone) 5 DEFG - RR #2 DEFG - REt #1 6 7- 10 11 L 12 13 op-sp; Spare Spare Open Direct Accessory Power - Accessory Open 14 15
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 303
    Seats Spare Open Power Steering Breaker-Headlamps 4 5-6 7 I CB 8-9 VATS HVAC BLO MTR IGN 1 10 11 12-13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 HVAC Blower Motor Powel' -1in Control ModulePASS-KeyII Ignition 3 Ignition 1 Rear Defogger I 21 6-62
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 304
    Door Releases Electronic Level Control Heated Seats/Instrument Panel Exterior Lamps Open Power Door Locks Interior Lamps Hazard Lamps/Stoplamps Parking Lamps Heated Mirror Open Fuse 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Usage Fuel Door Release Trunk Release Battery Thennistor Instrument Panel #2 Instrument
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 305
    , ,.. To Reinstall theRear Seat Cushion
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 306
    the center passenger position safety belt, then route the safety belts through the proper slots in th seat cushion. Don't the safety beltsget twisted. let A safety beltthat isn't properly routed through the seat cushion is twisted won't provide the or protection needed in a crash. the safety belt If
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 307
    may be needed. Belt Tensions ...Automatically controlled by a Self-Tension idler pulley. Tension adjustment should never be necessary. Cooling System ...13 quarts (12.5 L) Engine Crankcase (oil change with filter change) ...4.5 quarts (4.3 L) FuelTank ...18.5 gallons(70 L) Wheel Nut Torque ...100
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 308
    Air Conditioning Refrigerants Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerantused. If is you're not sure, ask your dealer. Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Filter ...A1096C
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 309
    Engine Accessory Belt (L67) 1. Front Belt 2. Back Belt F A. Generator B. Power Steering C. Crank D. Supercharger E. Coolant Pump E Air Conditioning The Supercharged 3800 eng11 wo accessory we belts. One belt drives the generator, power steering pump, coolant pump and conditioning compressor. air
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 310
    covers the maintenance required your Buick.Your vehicle needs these services to retain safety, for its dependability and emission control performance. 7-2 7-2 7-4 7-4 7-4 Introduction How this Section is Organized Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Your Maintenance Schedule Selecting
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 311
    Buick dealerfor details. "Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services" shows what to have done and how often. Somethese of services canbe complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let your dealer's service department or another qualified service center
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 312
    can easily do to help keep your vehiclegood condition. in "Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections" explains important inspectionsthat your dealer's service department or another qualified service center should perform. "Part D: Recommended Fluidsand Lubricants" lists some recommended products to
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 313
    in good schedule to follow: condition, see your Buick dealer. This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. If you go to your dealerfor your service needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 314
    Most trips are through dusty areas. You frequently tow a trailer or use a carrier on top of your vehicle. If the vehicle is used for delivery service, police, taxi or other commercial application. 0 0 One'of the reasons you should follow this schedule if you operate your vehicle under any o these
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 315
    Transaxle m: Service (severe conditions only). Every 60,000 Miles (100 000 km): Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection. Every 100,000 Miles (166 k ) Spark Plug Wire 000 m : Inspection. Spark Plug Replacement. Every 150,000 Miles (240 000 km): Cooling System Service (or every 60 months, whichever
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 316
    See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage. time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System Inspection" under "Periodic Maintenance Inspections"in Part Cof this schedule. + A good
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 317
    footnote +.) DATE MILEAGE I 9,000 Miles ( I 5 000 km) 0 Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. DATE MILEAGE ACTUAL I 1 SERVICEDBY I I 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occursfirst
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 318
    km) 17 Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect air cleanerfilter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filterif necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) 18,000 Miles (30 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 319
    Schedule 21,000 Miles (35 000 km) I DATE 17 Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. ACTUAL I MILEAGE I SERVICEDBY: I I I 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) filter 0 Change engine oil and (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 320
    , whichever occursfirst). (or (See footnote #.) Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. fuel 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect cap gasket for any damage. Replaceparts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) For supercharged engines only
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 321
    pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) . 36,000 Miles (60 000 km) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE I SERVICED BY: 39,000 Miles (65 000 km) Change engine oil and filte1 (or everymonths, whichever occurs first). 3 An Emission Control Service. 42,000 Miles (70 000 km) Change engineoil and filter
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 322
    Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Inspect air cleanerfilter if you are drivingin dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) I 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) Change engineoil and filter
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 323
    you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) El Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occursfirst). 3 An Emission Control Service. DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE I SERVICED BY: 54,000 Miles (90 000 km
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 324
    See footnote #.) Inspect engine accessory drive belt. An Emission Control Service. Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. fuel 0 Inspect fuel tank,cap and linesfor damage or leaks. Inspect cap gasketfor any damage. Replace parts needed. as An Emission Control Service. (See footnote
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 325
    information. (See footnote +.) 69,000 Miles (115 000 km) I7 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. DATE I I 72,000 Miles (I20 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or everymonths, whichever occurs first). 3 1 Emission DATE
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 326
    ) 0 Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect air cleanerfilter if you are drivingin dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) I DATE MILEAGE I 78,000 Miles (130 000 km) Change
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 327
    MILEAGE 87,000 Miles (145 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occurs first). 3 An Emission Control Service. DATE I MILEAGE ACTUAL I SERVICEDBY: I SERVICED BY: 90,000 Miles (I50 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occurs first). 3 An
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 328
    I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines damage or leaks. Inspect fuel for cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) For supercharged engines only:
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 329
    166 000 km) 0 Inspect spark plug wires. An Emission Control Service. 0 Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. 0 Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter the vehicleis mainly driven if under one or more these conditions: of - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly
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    km) 60 0 Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every months since last service, whicheveroccurs first). See "EngineCoolant"in the Index for what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap and neck. Pressure test cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Service
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 331
    "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. # Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage, parang brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage. + A good time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System Inspection" under "Periodic
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 332
    DATE MILEAGE 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) 0 Change engineoil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occursfirst). 12 (See footnote #.) 0 Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in Index
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 333
    Long Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedule I 30,000 Miles (50 000 km) 0 0 I DATE MILEAGE I 37,500 Miles (62 500 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occurs first). 12 An Emission Control Service. I DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE I SERVICEDBY I I 7-24
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    filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. I7 Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever and if the vehicle is mainly driven filter under one or more these conditions: of - In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches
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    do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. 52,500 Miles (87 500 km) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE 17 Change engineoil and filter (or every12 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 336
    +.) 0 Inspect engine accessory drive belt. An Emission Control Service. 0 Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap andlines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) 67
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    footnote +.) MILEAGE 82,500 Miles (137 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). (See footnote #.) El Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 338
    Long Tripmighway Maintenance Schedule Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Sewice. Inspect fuel tank, cap and linesfor damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket €or any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.) 0 For supercharged enginesonly: Check the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 339
    , flush and refill cooling system (or everymonths since last service, 60 whichever occurs first).See "Engine Coolant" in Index for what to use. the Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap and neck. Pressure test the cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Service. 7-30
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 340
    every 50 hours of tape play. See "Audio Systems" the Index in for further details. Power Antenna Service Clean power antenna mast. See "Audio Systems" in the Index for further details. At Each Fuel Fill It is importantfor you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks at each
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 341
    Service safety belt system parts. you see anything that might If keep a safety belt system from doing job, have it its Lubricate all body door hinges. lubricate all hinges Also repaired. Have any or frayed safety belts replaced. and latches, including those for the hood, glove box door, torn console
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 342
    work only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL(N). If the starter worksin any other position, your vehicle needs service. 2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see "Parking Brake'' in the Index if necessary). NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move. 3. With the engineoff
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    shift lever position. The key should turn toLOCK only when the shift lever is in PARK (I?). The key should come out only inLOCK. Parking Brake and Automatic the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release all brakes. Underbody Flushing Service At least every spring, use plain water to flush
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 344
    7-35
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 345
    or NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by narne, System equivalent DOT-3 Brake Fluid). part number or specification may be obtained from your dealer. Chassis Lubricant (GM Part Parking Brake Cable Guides No. 12377985 or equivalent) or USAGE FLUIDLUBRICANT lubricant meeting requirements
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 346
    No. 1051515) or equivalent. USAGE Hood Latch Assembly, Pivots, Spring Anchor and Release Pawl Hood and Door Hinges Weatherstrip Conditioning FLUIDLUBRICANT Lubriplate@ Lubricant Aerosol (GM Part No. 12346293 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI # 2, Category LB or GC-LB. Multi
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 347
    Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added on the
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 348
    Maintenance Record 7-39
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    Maintenance Record ODOMETER BY ERVICED READING DATE MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-40
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 350
    GM Participation in an Alternative Dispute Resolution Program 8-8 8-8 8-9 8-9 8-9 Warranty Information Reporting Safety Defects to United the States Government Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors Ordering Service and Owner Public.ations
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 351
    Customer Satisfaction Procedure Buick dealers have the facdities, trained technicians and up-to-date information to promptly resolved at that level. the matter has If already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner the dealership or the of general manager. 8-2
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 352
    without further help, contact the Buick Customer Kelations Center by calling 1-800-521-7300. I Canada, contact GMof Canada n Customer Communication Centrein Oshawa by calling : (809) 763- 13 15 In other overseas locations,call GM Overseas Distribution Corporationin Canada at: (905) 644-41 12. 8-3
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 353
    so prompt attention. However, if you wish to write Buick, address your inquiry to: Buick Motor Division Customer Relations Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 In Canada, write to: General Motor -If Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre, 163-005 1908 ColonelSam Drive Oshawa, Ontario
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 354
    year, including weekends and holidays. Buick Motor Divisionis proud to offer Buick Premium Roadside Assistance to customers vehicles covered for under the 3 year/36,000 mile 000 km) new car (60 warranty (whichever occurs first). For details on Buick Premium Roadside Assistance, please consult your
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 355
    To Buick Motor Division, Quality Means Service and -service means "keeping you on the road." Included with your Buick new car warranty (3 years/36,000 miles (60000 km), whichever occurs first), is Courtesy Transportation, a program which will provide Buick retail and lease customers with
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 356
    assist in resolving these To disagreements, Buick voluntarily participates in BBB AUTO LINE. BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court program administered bythe Better Business Bureau system to settle automotive disputes. This program is available free of charge to customers who currently own or a lease GM
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 357
    955-5100 or the Buick Customer Assistance Centerat 1-800- crash or could cause injury or death,should you immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 358
    this, certainly hope you'll notify we us. Please callus at 1-800-521-7300, or write: Buick Motor Division Customer Relations Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 Service manuals, owner's manuals and other service literature are available for purchase for all current and past model General
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 359
    1998 BUICK SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION The following publications covering the operation and servicing of your vehicle can 1998 BUCK SERVICE MANUALS Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body
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    $ I & NOTES 8-12
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 362
    ...6-15 Air Conditioning ...3-5 Air Conditioning Refrigerants ...6-67 Air Control. Climate Control System ...3.3.3.4 Universal Theft-Deterrent ...2- 15 Alignment and Balance. Tire ...6-45 Aluminum Wheels. Cleaning ...6-53 Antenna.Power ...3-21 Antifreeze ...6-20 Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 363
    9-2
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 364
    ...3-7 Delayed Entry Lighting ...2-43 Delayed Exit Lighting ...2-43 DelayedLocking ...2-7 Dimensions.Vehicle ...6-67 Door 2-75 AjarLight ...Ajar Reminder ...2-5 Central Unlocking System ...2-4 Locks ...2-4 Locks. Delayed Locking ...2-7 MemoryLocks ...2-5 Driver Position ...1-13 Driving City
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 365
    Electrical System ...6-56 Electrochromic Daymight Rearview Mirror ...2-46 WithCompass ...2-47 Electronic Level Control ...4-3 1 Engine ...6- 10 Accessory Belt ...6-68 Coolant ...6-20 CoolantHeater ...2-22 Coolant Level Check ...7-31 Coolant Temperature Gage ...2-7 1 Coolant Temperature Warning Light
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 366
    Inside Daymight Rearview Mirror ...2-46 Inspections ...7-35 Brake System ...7-35 Engine Cooling System ...7-35 ExhaustSystems ...7-35 Front-Wheel-Drive Axle Boot and Seal ...7-35 Steering ...7-35 Suspension ...7-35 Throttle Linkage ...7-35 Instrumentpanel ...2-62 .Brightness Control ...2-43 Cleaning
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 367
    . Battery Warning ...2-67 Brake SystemWarning ...2-68 2-75 CheckOil ...DoorAjar ...2-75 Engine Coolant Temperature Warning...2-70 2-43 Interior ...Low Coolant Warning ...2-71 LowFuel ...2-76 Oilpressure ...2-74 1.9. 2.66 Safet- belt Reminder ...Service Engine Soon ...2-72 Traction Control System
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 368
    ...4-36 With a Trailer ...Passenger Zone Comfort Control...3-9 4-12 Passing ...2-17 PASS-Key'I1 ...2-44 Perimeter Lighting ...Periodic Maintenance Inspections ...7-35 Personal Choice Features ...2-9 Power AccessoryOutlet ...2-57 Antenna Mast Care...3-21 Antenna Service ...7-31 DoorLocks ...2-5 99.7
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 369
    of Safety Belts ...1-20 Problems on the Road ...5-1 Publications. Service and Owner ...8.9.8.10 5-19 Radiator ...Radiator Pressure Cap ...6-23 Radio Reception ...3-19 3-10 Radios ...Rain. Driving In ...4-16 ReadingLamps ...2-45 Rear 1-29 Outside Seat Position ...Safety Belt Comfort Guides ...1-32
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 370
    9-9
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 371
    Bulb Replacement ...6.35.6.37 3-20 TapePlayerCare ...Temperature Button, Climate Control System ...3-3 Theater Dimming ...2-43 Theft ...2-14 Theft-Deterrent Feature ...3-15 THEFTLOCK" ...3-15 Thermostat ...6-24 Tilt Steering Wheel ...2-34 Time, Setting the ...3-10 6-47 Tirechains ...Tire Loading
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 372
    44 2-30 TorqueLoclg ...5-29, 6-66 Torque, Wheel Nut ...Towing a Trailer ...4-31 Towing Your Vehicle ...5-8 Traction Control System ...4-9 Control System Warning Light ...2-69, 4-9 Trailer 4-34 Brakes ...Driving on Grades ...4-36 Driving with ...4-34 Engine Cooling When Towing ...4-37 Hitches ...4-34
  • 1998 Buick Riviera | Owner's Manual - Page 373
    w a r n i n g Devices ...-...5-3 8-8 Warranty Information ...Washer Fluid, Windshield ...6-25 Washing Your Vehicle ...6-5 1 Weatherstrips ...6-5 1 Wheel Alignment ...6-45 Nut Torque ...5-29. 6-66 Replacement ...6-45 Wrench ...5-23 Windows ...2-33 Express-Down ...2-33 Power ...2-33 WindshieldWasher
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    L

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