2002 Chevrolet Avalanche Owner's Manual
2002 Chevrolet Avalanche Manual
2002 Chevrolet Avalanche manual content summary:
- 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 1
- 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 2
- 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 3
2002 Chevrolet Avalanche Owner's Manual Litho in U.S.A. Part Number C2218 A First Edition © Copyright General Motors Corporation 2001 All Rights Reserved i - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 4
Section 2 Windows Keys and Door Locks Keyless Entry System Liftgate Automatic Transmission Operation Four-Wheel Drive Parking Brake Tilt Wheel Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever Windshield Wipers Cruise Control Exterior and Interior Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Convenience Net Accessory Power - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 5
Table of Contents (cont'd) Comfort Controls and Audio Systems Section 3 Heating and Air Conditioning Setting the Radio Clock Radio/CD Player Radio Theft-Deterrent Feature Your Driving and the Road Section 4 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Driving Tips for - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 6
Air Filter Brakes Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Tires and Wheels Appearance Care Electrical System/Fuses and Circuit Breakers Capacities and Specifications Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Maintenance Schedule Section 7 Scheduled Maintenance Owner Checks and Services - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 7
Table of Contents (cont'd) Customer Assistance Information Section 8 Customer Satisfaction Procedures Customer Assistance Offices Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation Warranty Information (See Warranty Manual) Reporting Safety Defects on page 8-10 Service Publications Index Section 9 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 8
, GM, the GM Emblem, CHEVROLET, the CHEVROLET Emblem are registered trademarks and the name AVALANCHE is a trademark of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes after that time without further notice - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 9
How to Use this Manual Many people read their owner's manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 10
this damage would not be covered by your warranty, and it colors or in different words. You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or NOTICE. D D D D "Engine Compartment Overview" "Instrument Panel" "Comfort Controls" "Audio Systems" Also see "Warning Lights - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 11
ix - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 12
at What's Under the Hood See Section 6 Spare Tire Pressure See Section 6 Hood Release See Section 6 Windshield Washer Fluid See Section 6 Engine Oil Dipstick See Section 6 Oil Viscosity Engine Oil See Section 6 Fuel Use unleaded only. See Section 6 for octane ratings. Battery See Section 6 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 13
Systems Center Passenger Position 1-32 1-35 1-37 1-41 1-53 1-56 1-56 1-56 Rear Seat Passengers Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Children Restraint Systems for Children Older Children Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems Replacing Restraint System Parts - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 14
located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. To increase or decrease support, turn the knob toward the front or rear of the vehicle. If your vehicle has a manual front passenger split bench seat, you can adjust it with this lever located at the front of the seat. Lift the lever at the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 15
located on the outboard edge of the seat(s). If you have power lumbar adjustment, you can increase or decrease lumbar support in the lower seatback. The control is located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. D Raise or lower the front of the seat by raising or lowering the forward edge of - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 16
and recliner positions. The buttons are located on the driver's side door panel. D To decrease support in the lower back area, press and hold the rear of the control. Let go of the control when the lower seatback reaches the desired level of support. lower seatback. D You can also reshape the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 17
button a third time. An indicator light near the button will illuminate any time the heated seat feature is in use. Reclining Seatbacks To adjust the front seatback, lift the lever. The lever is located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 18
your pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear your safety belt properly. But don't have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. 1-6 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 19
, grasp the top of the restraint and move it forward to where you want it to go until you hear a click. It will then be locked into that position until you need to move it again. Pulling it forward past the last position will allow the restraint to return to its - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 20
of the seat do the following: 1. Push the rear head restraints all the way down. Passenger Side 2. Place the seat belt buckles through the loops/pockets on the seatback(s). This way, the seat belts will be easy to access when the seats are returned to the upright position. 3. Pull the seat loop - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 21
: They're for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the air bag system. CAUTION: Don't let anyone ride where he or she can't wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 22
ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt and sometimes walk away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed. After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 23
Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Put someone on it. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. 1-11 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 24
Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... 1-12 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 25
or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That's why safety belts make such good sense. 1-13 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 26
of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you're in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That's true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions. Q: A: 1-14 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 27
is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your vehicle, see the part of this manual called "Children." Follow those rules for everyone - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 28
you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 29
's wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 30
is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you. A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 1-18 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 31
with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which aren't as strong as shoulder - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 32
wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it. A: The belt is twisted across the body. 1-20 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 33
, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don't wear safety belts. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 34
engage the child restraint locking feature. If this happens, just let the belt go back all the way and start again. CAUTION: You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren't wearing your safety belt -- even if you have air bags. Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 35
, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position for air bag inflation before and during a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with frontal air bags. The driver should sit as far back as possible while still maintaining control of the vehicle. Front occupants should not - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 36
see the part of this manual called "Children." There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See "Air Bag Readiness Light" in the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 37
Bag Systems Work Where are the air bags? The right front passenger's frontal air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger's side. The driver's frontal air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The driver's side impact air bag is in the side of the driver's seatback closest to the door - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 38
bag, and don't attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air bag covering. Don't let seat covers block the inflation path of a side impact air bag. The right front passenger's side impact air bag is in the side of the passenger's seatback closest to the door. 1-26 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 39
vehicle slows down in frontal and near-frontal impacts. For side impact air bags, inflation is determined by the location and severity of the impact. The air bag system is designed to work properly under a wide range of conditions, including off-road usage. Observe safe driving speeds, especially on - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 40
provided by safety belts. Air bags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant's upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. But the frontal air bags would not help you in many types of collisions, including rollovers, rear impacts, and many side impacts, primarily because - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 41
, you'll need some new parts for your air bag system. If you don't get them, the air bag system won't be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include air bag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. 1-29 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 42
vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag systems. To purchase a service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Adding Equipment to Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle Q: A: If I add a push bumper or bicycle rack to the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 43
range of conditions, including snow plowing with vehicles equipped with the optional Snow Plow Prep Package (RPO VYU). But don't change or defeat the snow plow's "tripping mechanism." If you do, it can damage your snow plow and your vehicle, and it may cause an air bag inflation. Lap Belt If your - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 44
. Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this section. Make sure - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 45
positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here's how to wear one properly. When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go back all the way and start again. If the belt is not long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 46
cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or a crash. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. 1-34 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 47
. To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and for smaller adults, the comfort guides may be installed on the shoulder belts. Here's how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt: 1. Remove the guide from the storage clip on the side of the rear - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 48
2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The guide must be on top of the belt. 1-36 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 49
the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use belt as described in "Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions" earlier in this section. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder. To remove and store the comfort guides, squeeze the belt - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 50
. (110 kg) force on a person's arms. A baby should be secured in an appropriate restraint. CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn't weigh much -- until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. CAUTION - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 51
's safety belt system nor its air bag system owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child's weight motor vehicle safety standards. The restraint manufacturer's instructions that come with the restraint state the weight - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 52
strongest part of an infant's body, the back and shoulders. Infants always should be secured in appropriate infant restraints. CAUTION: The body structure up around the child's abdomen. In a crash, the belt would apply force on a body area that's unprotected by any bony structure. This alone could - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 53
Restraint Systems for Children An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. Make sure that the infant's head rests toward the center of the vehicle. A rear-facing infant - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 54
the child's body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields. A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 55
part of the motor vehicle. An add-on child restraint system is a portable one, which is purchased by the vehicle's owner. For many years, add-on child restraints have used the adult belt are attached to a flat pad which rests low against the child's body. A shelf- or armrest-type shield has straps - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 56
-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger's air bag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag. Always secure a rear-facing child restraint in a rear seat. You may secure a forward - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 57
points. Be sure to use an anchor point located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will when and as the child restraint manufacturer's instructions say. An anchor loop bracket for a top strap is located on the back of the rear seat frame above the floor - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 58
belt quickly if you ever had to. You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 59
and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 1-47 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 60
Securing a Child Restraint in a Center Rear Seat Position You'll be using the lap belt. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 61
using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 6. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 62
: A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger's air bag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag. Always secure a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat. 1-50 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 63
a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat. You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 64
out of the retractor to set the lock. 6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on the child restraint. You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt. 7. Push and pull the child restraint - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 65
of the vehicle. Older children need to use safety belts properly. Older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle's safety belts. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 66
close to the child's face or neck? Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child's shoulder, so that in a crash the child's upper body would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child is sitting in a rear seat outside position - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 67
: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt's force would then be applied right on the child's abdomen. That could cause - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 68
time of the collision. If an air bag inflates, you'll need to replace air bag system parts. See the part on the air bag system earlier in this section. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 69
Rear Axle Horn Tilt Wheel Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever Exterior Lamps Interior Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Tonneau Cover (If Equipped) Cargo Cover Panels (If Equipped) OnStarR System (If Equipped) The Instrument Panel - Your Information System Instrument Panel Cluster Warning Lights, Gages - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 70
Windows CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather. 2-2 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 71
's door button labeled WINDOW LOCK is engaged. The controls for the power windows are located on each of the side doors in the front and rear. The driver's door has a switch for the passenger's window as well. Your power windows will work when the ignition has been turned to ACCESSORY or RUN or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 72
Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with children. 2-4 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 73
vehicle has one double-sided key for the ignition, door locks and side storage boxes. Your vehicle may also have a key that locks and unlocks only the center floor console (if equipped). If you ever lose your keys, your dealer will be able to assist you with obtaining replacements. In an emergency - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 74
the doors aren't locked. So, wear safety belts properly and lock the doors whenever you lock and unlock your vehicle. You can use the keyless entry system. You can use your key. You can also use the manual lock/unlock levers (from the inside). To lock the door from the inside, slide the manual lock - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 75
you enter the program mode, you will want to choose one of the programming options following the programming instructions. Press the recessed side of the switch marked U to unlock all the doors at once. The power door locks will operate at any time without the ignition being on. The power door - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 76
are not pressed while in the programming mode, the current auto lock/unlock setting will not be modified. The following is a list of available programming options: D All doors lock/Driver's door unlocks only: Press D D D the lock side of the power lock switch on the door panel once and then the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 77
when this feature is in use. If you want to open the rear door when the security lock is on, unlock the door and open the door from the outside. You will find a security lock lever on the inside edge of each rear door. Your vehicle may be equipped with one of - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 78
complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this instructions that follow. qualified technician for service. D Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be D Check to determine if battery replacement is D If you're still having trouble - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 79
will flash and the interior lights will come on. LOCK: Pressing this button once will lock all of the doors. Press LOCK again within three seconds and unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lost or stolen, a replacement can be purchased through your dealer. Remember to bring any remaining - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 80
the transmitter works, it's probably time to change the battery. To replace the battery in the keyless entry transmitter, do the following: NOTICE: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 81
pass through the seal between the body and the Midgate: D Make sure all other windows are shut. D Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on OUTSIDE AIR. That will force outside air into your vehicle. See "Comfort Controls" in the Index. D If you have - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 82
Rear Glass Removal and Storage CAUTION: If the removable rear glass is not stored properly, it could be thrown about the vehicle in a crash or sudden maneuver. People in the vehicle could be injured. Whenever you store the rear glass in the vehicle, always be sure that it is stored securely in the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 83
2. Squeeze and pull down the latch levers (A), located near the upper corners of the rear glass, so they unlatch. After both latch levers are unlatched, the glass-catch release button (C) will "catch" the rear glass and prevent it from falling forward. Follow the next step to release the button and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 84
rear glass tilted toward you, lift it out from the lower window frame channel. Use the grab handles to assist you in removing the rear glass. 5. Load the rear glass in its storage pocket in the midgate using the lower edge of the rear glass to guide it behind the three rear glass - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 85
knobs (D), located at both top corners of the storage pocket, to the locked position. You may need to push the corner of the rear glass to allow the lock knob to engage more easily. Once both glass lock knobs are in the locked position, the rear glass is securely stored. 7. Push both latch levers - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 86
2. Hold the rear glass in place with one hand and turn the glass lock knobs, located at both top corners of the glass storage pocket to the in the lower channel of the window frame applying a slight downward pressure and then push the rear glass flat against the window frame. Use the grab handles at - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 87
to align the rear glass side-to-side using the alignment arrows (G) as shown in the picture. 6. Use one hand to push the rear glass flat against the window frame and with your free hand push each latch lever up until it locks. You should hear a click when each latch lever locks correctly. 2-19 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 88
seats to fold. See "Rear Seats" in the Index for more information. At this point you may choose to remove the rear glass following the instructions given previously or leave the rear glass in place. Rear Glass in Normal Position 2. Standing outside of the vehicle, place one hand against the Midgate - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 89
Rear Glass Stored in Glass Storage Pocket 3. Lower the Midgate until it is flat. Standing outside of the vehicle, place one hand against the crossbar so the Midgate does not fall forward unexpectedly. Turn the Midgate handle clockwise and pull the Midgate toward you. 2-21 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 90
. As you lower the Midgate in this configuration be ready for the extra weight and be careful not to let the midgate fall out of your hands as the rear glass is removed and you would like to put it back, do so using the instructions given previously. If you lower the Midgate with the rear glass in - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 91
Tailgate Use the ignition/door key to unlock/lock the tailgate. Open the tailgate by lifting up on its handle while pulling the tailgate toward you. To shut the tailgate, firmly push it upward until it latches. After you put the tailgate back up, pull it back towards you to be sure it is latched - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 92
ways you can help. Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. and you try to lock your doors with the power door locks, the driver's door will not stay locked. This will help to keep you from locking your keys in - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 93
will sound for about two minutes, then will turn off to save the battery power. Remember, the theft-deterrent system won't activate if you lock the doors with a key or use the manual door lock. It activates only if you use a power door lock switch with the door open, or with the remote keyless entry - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 94
4. Then reach in through the window, unlock the door with the manual door lock and open the door. This replace the fuse, see "Fuses and Circuit Breakers" in the Index. If the alarm does not sound or the vehicle's headlamps do not flash, the vehicle should be serviced by an authorized service center - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 95
replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline every time you get new brake linings. D Don't tow a trailer during break-in. See "Towing a Trailer" in the Index for more information. Ignition Positions You can use your key to turn your ignition switch to five different positions. A (ACCESSORY - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 96
when the ignition is turned to LOCK. Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Your vehicle is equipped with a Retained Accessory Power (RAP) feature which will the ignition. Your radio, power windows and overhead console will work when the ignition key is in RUN or ACCESSORY. Once the key is turned from - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 97
in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter. 2. If it doesn't start within 10 seconds, push - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 98
the engine. Engine Coolant Heater (If Equipped) In very cold weather, 0_F (-18_C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. coolant heater is not required. NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 99
Coolant Heater 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. The cord is located on the driver's side parts. If you don't, it could be damaged. How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the kind of oil amps. 2-31 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 100
, always set your parking brake and move the shift lever cluster. This display is powered anytime the shift lever is capable of being moved out of PARK (P). This means that if your key is in OFF, rather than LOCK, there will be a small current drain on your battery which could discharge your battery - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 101
to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow, ice or sand without damaging your dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don't shift - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 102
It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on. If you manually select SECOND (2) the transmission. Use your brakes or shift into PARK (P) to hold your vehicle in position on a hill. On cold days, approximately 32_F (0_C - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 103
all four wheels for extra traction. To get the most satisfaction out of four-wheel drive, you must be familiar with its operation. Read the part that follows before using four-wheel drive. See the appropriate text for the transfer case in your vehicle. NOTICE: Driving in the 4-WHEEL HIGH (4HI - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 104
4WD: This setting is ideal for use when road conditions are variable. When driving your vehicle in AUTO 4WD, the front axle is engaged, but the vehicle's power is sent to the rear wheels. When the vehicle senses a loss of traction, the system will automatically engage four-wheel drive. Driving in - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 105
use when plowing snow. 4LO: This setting also engages your front axle and delivers extra torque. You may never need 4LO. It sends maximum the ignition and one will stay on. If the lights do not come on, you should take your vehicle to your dealer for service. An indicator light will flash while the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 106
method for shifting out of 4LO is to have your vehicle moving 1 to 2 mph (1.6 to 3.2 km/h). Press and release the 4HI, AUTO 4WD or 2HI switch. You must wait for the 4HI, AUTO 4WD or 2HI indicator light to stop flashing and remain illuminated before shifting your transmission into gear. If the 4HI - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 107
and apply the regular brake pedal. 2. Shift the transmission to NEUTRAL (N) and turn the ignition to RUN with the engine off. 3. Press the button for the desired transfer case shift position (2HI, 4HI, AUTO 4WD or 4LO). 4. After the transfer case has shifted out of NEUTRAL the red light will go out - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 108
. If the ignition is on when the parking brake is released, the brake system warning light will go off. NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle. If you are towing a trailer - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 109
Into PARK (P) CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 110
suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. If you have four-wheel drive and your transfer case is in case is in a drive gear -- not in NEUTRAL. 4. Turn the ignition key to LOCK. 5. Remove the key and take it with you. If you can leave your vehicle with - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 111
locked into PARK (P). Shifting Out of PARK (P) Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You must apply your regular brakes before you can. Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don't shift your transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 112
. D Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly. If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into your vehicle: D Drive it only with all the windows down to blow out any CO; and D Have your vehicle fixed immediately. CAUTION: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 113
in NEUTRAL. Always set your parking brake. Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won't move. See "Shifting Into PARK (P)" in the Index. If you're pulling a trailer, see "Towing a Trailer" in the Index. CAUTION: Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 114
C/K1500 vehicles and is available with the premium smooth ride suspension package. This type of level control will provide a leveled riding position as well as improved handling under a variety of passenger and loading conditions. A hydraulic pump inside each rear shock absorber raises the rear of - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 115
The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel in place. D D D D D D Turn and Lane Change Signals Headlamp High/Low - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 116
will return automatically. An arrow on the instrument panel cluster will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoid an accident. If the arrows . When the high beams are on, this light on the instrument panel cluster also will be on. 2-48 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 117
stay on as long as you hold the lever toward you and the high-beam indicator on the instrument panel cluster window and then either stop or return to your preset speed. Windshield Wipers You control the delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choose the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 118
apply your brakes, the cruise control will disengage. CAUTION: D Cruise control can be dangerous where you can't drive safely at a steady speed. So, don't use your cruise control on winding roads or in heavy traffic. Cruise control can be dangerous on slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes in - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 119
more, you can move the cruise control switch from ON to R/A (Resume/Accelerate) briefly. You'll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there. If you hold the switch at R/A, the vehicle will keep going faster until you release the switch or apply the brake. So unless you want to go - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 120
course, applying the brake takes you out of cruise control. Many drivers find this to be too much trouble and don't use cruise control on steep hills. Ending Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control: D Step lightly on the brake pedal. D Move the cruise control switch to OFF - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 121
Exterior Lamps (Parking Lamps): Turn the knob clockwise to the parking lamps symbol to manually turn on the following: D D D D D Parking Lamps Sidemarker Lamps Taillamps License Plate Lamps Instrument Panel Lights (Headlamps): Turn the knob clockwise to the master lamps symbol to turn on all the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 122
only be affected when the light sensor sees a change in lighting lasting longer than the delay. To idle your vehicle with the automatic headlamp system off, set the parking brake while the ignition is off. Then start your vehicle. The automatic headlamp system will stay off until you release the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 123
conditions are met: D the ignition is on, D the headlamp switch is in automatic headlamp mode, D the automatic transmission is not in PARK (P), D the light sensor determines it is daytime and D the parking brake stay off until you release the parking brake system will revert back to the automatic - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 124
or misty conditions. Your parking lamps and/or low-beam headlamps must be on for your fog lamps to work. The fog lamp button is located on the left side of your are on. Remember, fog lamps alone will not give off as much light as your headlamps. Never use the fog lamps in the dark without turning - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 125
Auxiliary Roof Mounted Lamp Switch (If Equipped) If your vehicle has this feature, this button includes wiring provisions for a dealer or a qualified service center to install an auxiliary roof lamp. This button is located on the center of the instrument panel near the comfort controls. Cargo Lamps - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 126
Interior Lamps Instrument Panel Intensity Control The instrument panel intensity control is located to the right of the headlamp knob. Turn the thumbwheel up to adjust the instrument panel lights. To turn on the dome lamps (with the vehicle doors closed) turn the thumbwheel all the way up. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 127
will come on when you open a door. Mirrors Electrochromic Inside Rearview Mirror with Compass and Temperature Display When on, an electrochromic mirror automatically dims to the proper level to minimize glare from lights behind you after dark. Battery Run-Down Protection This feature shuts off the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 128
. To alternate the temperature mirror is activated. If you do not want it on, then you will have to manually turn it off. The time period you need to press and hold the TEMP button to turn the electrochromic feature on or off is six seconds. The indicator light antenna mount, magnetic note pad holder - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 129
order to calibrate, CAL must be displayed in the mirror compass windows. If CAL is not displayed, push in the several turns the compass will become calibrated and will display a direction. Compass Variance The mirror is set in zone eight upon leaving the factory. It will be necessary to adjust the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 130
Equipped) Electric Outside Rearview Mirrors (If Equipped) The controls for this feature are located on the driver's door armrest. If your vehicle is equipped with camper-type mirrors, they can be adjusted so you can have a clear view of objects behind you. Pull out the mirror head to extend it for - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 131
a defrost mode. To turn on the defrost feature, press the rear window defogger button. See "Rear Window Defogger" in the Index for further information. Convex Outside Mirror Your passenger's side mirror may be convex. A convex mirror's surface is curved so you can see more from the driver's seat - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 132
the front doors. Center Console Storage Area (If Equipped) Your vehicle may have a console compartment between the light to turn it on. Press it again to turn it off. To open it, insert the console key into the lock and unlock the console. Press the button and swing the console lid open. The console - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 133
To open it, fold down the armrest and press the latch handle located at the front of the armrest. Then, let the lid pop up and swing open. forward. Use it to hold a pad of paper and a pen. Rear Armrest/Cupholder Your vehicle is equipped with a rear armrest/cupholder for the rear seat passengers. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 134
the vehicle. The passenger side Top Box contains the tools you will need to change a flat tire. Use the ignition/door key to unlock the Top Box lid if it is locked. Press the key cylinder button and swing the lid open. Turn on the cargo lamps if you need more light inside the Top Boxes - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 135
Tonneau Cover A. Front Rail B. Bows C. Side Rails D. Rear Rail E. Plastic Lip F. Loop 1. Starting at the rear corner of the driver's side of the vehicle, pull the loop (F) of the cover toward you and then pull up so the plastic lip (E) releases from the channel in the rear rail (D) and side rail - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 136
2. Pull the back of the cover out from the rear rail. 3. Roll the cover toward the front of the vehicle (the plastic lip will release from the siderails as you roll the cover forward). When you reach the front rail (A), pull the cover out from the front rail and roll up the rest of the cover. 2-68 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 137
of the vehicle or use the storage bag included. To use the storage bag, do the following: 4. Stow the cover using the buckles and the straps attached to the front rail. 1. Attach the bag to the cargo tie downs as shown. Unzip the top of - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 138
the cargo tie downs (if it is not already attached) so you will have a place ready to store the front and back rails and the two bows. 2. With the tonneau cover rolled up, place it in the proper compartment in the bag and zip the bag shut. 1. Remove the rear rail (D) by - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 139
rail (A) (near the midgate) by first twisting up the edge nearest you (this helps clear the midgate seals) and then pulling it out from the side rails. 2-71 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 140
of the rail (edge nearest you) up and then twisting the back edge down while pushing it into place. therefore interchangeable. D Both bows are the same size and D When placing the bows in the side rails, it is easiest to place the spring-loaded bow end in first. 5. Stow both bows and the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 141
back, always be sure that it is securely reattached. D When reinstalling the tonneau cover with the side rails. To clean the tonneau cover, use cover is designed to support 250 lbs. (113 kg) each on top of them. Exceeding the weight limit can damage the cargo covers. This damage would not be covered - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 142
/door key to unlock the tailgate if it is locked. See "Tailgate" in the Index for more information the cargo panel up and then out from the side rails and set it aside. You only need to cargo panel(s), notice the numbers embossed on the upper center portion of each panel. The panels are labeled 1, - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 143
way and set it aside. 5. Remove cargo panel 1 (if you need to), but notice that there are four latches to release (two left-side latches and two-right side latches). Set the panel aside. After you have removed each cargo panel you can store it within the cargo storage area using the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 144
the four clips on the cargo bag to the tie-down locations on either side of the storage area. It is very important that you use the storage bag in the closed (locked) position. The latches are in the closed (locked) position when they are parallel to the front and back edge of the panel. 2-76 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 145
Use the art and following instructions for the proper storage sequence and location for each panel: Panels 3, 2, 1 Loaded 2. Starting with cargo panel 1 (the panel with four latches) load the cargo panel with latches facing outboard (side of panel with no latches should be facing you as you load - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 146
you as you load the panel). 4. Store cargo panel 3 by loading the cargo panel with latches at the top of the bag and facing outboard (side of panel with no latches should be facing you as you load the panel). 5. Zip the bag shut. 2-78 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 147
6. Snug both straps on the bag by pulling on the free end of the straps. 7. Close both top and bottom mechanisms at the center of the bag (bag should now be tightly secured). 2-79 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 148
Cover Panels You only need to reinstall as many cargo panels as you wish. 1. Remove the cargo panel(s) from the storage bag. You can either leave the bag attached to the side Left Side Shown, Right Side Similar Push the panel forward until it is snug against the Midgate and then let the back of the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 149
right latch. If you do not follow this exactly, the cargo cover panels may not lock in place correctly. Left Side Shown, Right Side Similar Push the panel forward until it is snug against the other panel and then let the back of the panel down being sure that the alignment pegs align with the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 150
should hear a click when each latch locks correctly. 6. Install cargo cover 3 next. Place the latches in the open (unlocked) position. Place the cargo cover panel on the cargo area rails while holding the back of the cargo panel up. Left Side Shown, Right Side Similar Push the panel forward until - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 151
the conditions in which the vehicle is used, you may need to perform some maintenance to the top drain grates, side rail channels, Midgate drain and cargo area floor drains. This will help ensure that they operate properly. 7. Push the latches away from you (start with the left latch) to lock the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 152
: 1. Start with the cargo panels or tonneau cover off. See "Cargo Panel Covers" or "Tonneau Cover" in the Index for more information. The top drain grates are located near the rear glass on both sides of the vehicle. You may need to clean the grates and drains if there seems to be blockage. But - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 153
To replace the drain grate do the following: Side Rail Channels The side rail channels are located on top of both sides of the cargo area. You may want to flush them out with clean water if you notice any debris collecting inside of them. When loading - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 154
water. But first you will have to remove the drain grate by using the following steps: The Midgate drain grate is located near the base of the Midgate (the Midgate side facing outside). You will find a removable drain grate covering the drain. 1. Lower the Midgate. See "Midgate" in the Index for - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 155
the cargo mat near the sides of the cargo area. These drains should be cleaned periodically to allow water to exit the cargo area. The cargo mat has cutouts for the drains. You can flush the drains through the cutouts, but if the cargo area is extremely dirty you can lift up the edges of - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 156
and the siderails or siderail supports. Also tie the load to the bumpers. Do not tie the load so tightly that the crossrails or siderails are damaged. After moving a crossrail, be sure it is securely locked into the siderail. Your vehicle has a Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) located above the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 157
is located near the center of the instrument panel. back out by itself. Sun Visors To block out glare, you can swing down the visors. You can also swing them out to help block glare at the front and side windows. Illuminated Visor Vanity Mirrors Pull the sunvisor down and lift the mirror cover - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 158
wouldn't be covered by your warranty. Check with your dealer before adding anything that exceeds the amperage rating. Certain power accessory plugs may not be compatible to the accessory power outlets and could result in blown vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a problem, see your dealer - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 159
ANSWER/END button if you notice the light blinking and you are not on a call. OnStar is a vehicle communications system that offers a variety of services and provides a hands-free communication link between you and the OnStar Center. A service subscription agreement and fee are required in order - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 160
If an instrument panel light comes on, the center can perform a check the battery charge. Vehicle Locator Service: To contact the center, call service, calls with the OnStar Center may be monitored or recorded. Safety and Security Services Automatic Notification of Air Bag Deployment: If an air - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 161
/trip planning and other unique items and services. Ride Assist: An advisor can locate transportation in the event that you are unable to drive. D subject to limitations caused by atmospheric conditions, such as severe weather or topographical conditions, such as mountainous terrain. D subject to - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 162
on. See "Retained Accessory Power" in the Index. Press and release the rear side of the button located in the front overhead console to express-open the sunroof closed, press the forward side of the button to open the sunroof to the vent position. If the battery has been recharged, disconnected or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 163
. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may Changes and modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. It is recommended that a new battery - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 164
the Learn or Smart button on the garage door opener motor head unit. The exact location and color will vary by garage door opener brand. If you have difficulty finding the Learn or Smart button, refer to your garage door opener owner's manual or contact the manufacturer of HomeLink at 1-800-355-3515 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 165
garage door. If after following these instructions, you still have problems training the garage door opener, contact light turns off and then release both buttons. Canadian Programming Canadian Owners seconds until HomeLink is trained. Accessories Accessories for the HomeLink Transmitter are - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 166
The Instrument Panel - Your Information System 2-98 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 167
Selector Button I. Audio System J. Comfort Control System K. Instrument Panel Fuse Block L. Hood Release M. Fog Lamps Button N. Multifunction Lever O. Center Instrument Panel Utility Block P. Tilt Lever Q. Parking Brake Release R. Lighter and Accessory Power Outlets S. Rear Window Defogger Switch - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 168
Instrument Panel Cluster Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You'll know how fast you're going, about how much fuel you have and many other things you'll need to know to drive safely and economically. United States, 2500 series version shown, - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 169
let you know when there's a problem with your vehicle. When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving, or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do about it. Please follow this manual's advice. Waiting to do repairs - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 170
gages. See "Message Center" in the Index. Air Bag Readiness Light There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag's electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 171
vehicle serviced right away if the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle. The air bag readiness light should flash for a few seconds when you turn the ignition key to RUN. If the light doesn't come on then, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 172
speeds are increased, this condition should correct itself as higher accessories. Readings in either warning zone indicate a possible problem in the electrical system. Have the vehicle serviced as soon as possible. Brake System Warning Light With the ignition on, the brake system warning light - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 173
the light stays on, or comes on when you're driving, your vehicle needs service. If the regular brake system warning light isn't on, you still have brakes, but you don't have anti-lock brakes. If the regular brake system warning light is also on, you don't have anti-lock brakes and there's a problem - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 174
will be there to warn you if the system is turned off. If the light stays on, or comes on when you're driving, there may be a problem with your Traction Assist System and your vehicle may need service. When this light is on, the system will not limit wheel spin. Adjust your driving accordingly - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 175
feature back on, see "Traction Assist System" in the Index. D If you move the shift lever to FIRST (1), the light D If the Traction Assist System is affected by an anti-lock brake system, TAS or engine-related problem, the system will turn off and the light will come on. Have your vehicle serviced - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 176
) United States Canada United States Canada This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. It also provides an indicator of how hard your vehicle is (130_C). At approximately 265_F (130_C), the message center will display a TRANS FLUID HOT message and the transmission will enter a transmission - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 177
message center will display a TRANS HOT...IDLE ENG warning message. Pull the vehicle off the roadway when it is safe to do so. Set the parking brake, place level High transmission fluid level Restricted air flow to the radiator and the auxiliary transmission oil cooler (if equipped). A temporary - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 178
to the engine, transmission, exhaust, intake or fuel system of your vehicle or the replacement of the original tires with other than those of the same Tire Performance Criteria (TPC) can affect your vehicle's emission controls and may cause the SERVICE ENGINE SOON or CHECK ENGINE light to come on - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 179
trips should turn the light off. D Light Flashing -- A misfire condition has been detected. A misfire increases vehicle emissions and may damage the emission control system on your vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and service may be required. D Light On Steady -- An emission - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 180
you experience one or more of these conditions, change the fuel brand you use. It will require at least one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, have your dealer or qualified service center check the vehicle. Your dealer has - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 181
in kPa (kilopascals). Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the low pressure zone indicate the normal operating range. NOTICE: Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by your warranty. 2-113 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 182
Cruise Light Tow/Haul Light This message is displayed when the tow/haul mode has been activated. United States Canada For more information see, "Tow/Haul Mode" in the Index. The CRUISE light comes on whenever you set your cruise control. See "Cruise Control" in the Index. 2-114 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 183
with your fuel gage. None of these indicate a problem with the fuel gage. D At the gas station, the fuel pump shuts off before the gage reads full. D It to fill the tank. the ignition. United States Canada D The gage goes back to empty when you turn off When the ignition is on, the fuel gage - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 184
messages. The message center is capable of alternating among different messages if needed. The battery display will also stay on while the key is in RUN until the engine is started. If the message stays on after starting the engine it could indicate a problem with the generator drive belt, or some - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 185
covered under your warranty. The following situations can cause the transmission to operate at higher temperatures: When the transmission enters the protection mode you may notice a change fluid level Restricted air flow to the radiator and the auxiliary transmission oil cooler (if equipped - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 186
covered under your warranty. The following situations can cause the transmission to operate at higher temperatures: Set the parking brake and place the transmission in PARK (P). Idle the engine until the message center Restricted air flow to the radiator and the auxiliary transmission oil cooler - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 187
The engine may overheat. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index and have your vehicle serviced as soon as you can. Check Coolant Temp This message is displayed when the cooling system temperature gets hot. This message will be displayed after the air conditioning system has automatically turned off for - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 188
the engine further enters the engine coolant protection mode. If your vehicle is equipped with the 8.1L engine, this light may come on because of an electronic throttle control system fault. See "Engine Overheating" in the Index for further information. Check Eng Oil Level This message is displayed - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 189
for 15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle. When you change the engine oil, be sure to reset the Engine Oil Life Monitor. See "Engine Oil, When to Change" in the Index. Service 4WD (If Equipped) If the SERVICE 4WD message comes on, there may be a problem with the automatic transfer case and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 190
Low Washer Fluid This message is displayed when the vehicle is low on windshield washer fluid. The message is only displayed for 15 seconds at the start of each ignition cycle. For more information see, "Windshield Washer Fluid" in the Index. Cargo Lamp On This message is displayed when the cargo - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 191
systems supplied with your vehicle. 3-2 3-4 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-10 3-12 3-12 Comfort Controls Electronic Climate Control System (If Equipped) Air Conditioning Heating Defogging and Defrosting Rear Window Defogger Ventilation System Audio Systems Setting the Clock 3-12 3-17 3-20 3-20 3-21 3-21 3-21 AM - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 192
to come out of the instrument panel outlets and center floor console outlets (if equipped) and warmer air to come out of the floor outlets. Fan Knob (Fan): The knob on the left side of the control panel adjusts the fan speed. To increase airflow, turn the knob clockwise. To decrease airflow, turn - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 193
the floor outlets, center floor console outlets (if equipped), the windshield defroster outlets and the side window defroster outlets. The air flow can be divided between floor and defrost depending upon where the knob is placed between the settings. The air conditioning compressor may run to - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 194
disabled when the outside air temperature drops below a level at which air conditioning is effective. Electronic Climate Control System (If Equipped) Fan Knob (Fan): The knob on the left side of the electronic climate control panel regulates the fan speed. To manually increase airflow, move the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 195
will blow at the speed to which the fan knob is set. If the fan is in AUTO, it will run at full speed. Mode Knob - Manual Operation The right knob on the control panel allows you to choose the direction of air delivery. You can choose to set the climate control system operations yourself, or let the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 196
. The air conditioning compressor may run to dehumidify the air to prevent window fogging. Recirculation will not be available in this mode. See "Recirculation" following for more information. (Outside Air): Press this button, located under the fan knob, to use outside air. Using outside air will - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 197
the air conditioning light will turn on, and the recirculation and outside air lights turn off. With the system in full automatic control (both the fan and mode knobs in AUTO), you still have the ability to override any function. However, continually overriding the outside air or the A/C compressor - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 198
not to put anything over the solar sensor located near the center of the instrument panel. This sensor is used by the automatic system to regulate temperature. Air Conditioning On hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot air inside escape. This reduces the time it takes for your vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 199
Air Filter" in the Index. Defogging and Defrosting On cool, humid days, use defog to keep the windshield and side windows clear. Use defrost to remove fog or ice from the windshield in extremely humid or cold conditions. Use defrost with the temperature knob toward the red area and the fan control - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 200
defogger button will also activate the heated outside mirrors. Do not attach a temporary vehicle license, tape or decals across the defogger grid on the rear window. Ventilation System Your vehicle has air outlets in the center and on the sides of the instrument panel. NOTICE: Don't use a razor - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 201
your vehicle when it is moving. With the side windows closed, air will flow into the front air inlet grilles, through the vehicle, and out the air exhaust valves. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the air conditioning fan is running, unless you have the recirculation button - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 202
it. Your vehicle has a feature called Retained Accessory Power (RAP). With RAP, you can play your audio system even after the ignition is off. See "Retained Accessory Power" in the Index. AM-FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player and Automatic Tone Control Setting the Clock Press and hold HR until - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 203
your audio system adjusts automatically to make up for road and wind noise as you drive. Set the volume at the desired level. Turn the control ring your selection. TUNE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn it to choose radio stations. Push the knob back into its stored position when you're - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 204
): Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob clockwise to increase treble and counterclockwise to decrease treble. When the TREB knob is turned, the AUTO TONE display will go blank. If a station is weak or noisy, you may want to decrease the treble. Push these knobs back into their stored - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 205
auto tone feature. Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) BAL (Balance): Press this knob lightly the sound between the speakers. Push these knobs back into their stored positions when you're not using on.) Insert a disc partway into the slot, label side up. The player will pull it in. Wait a few - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 206
still display but the word CD will be replaced with either AM, FM1 or FM2. (If the radio is turned off, the disc stays in the player and will resume playing at a few seconds, the player will pull the CD back in. The radio will continue playing. When the ignition is off, press this button to load a - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 207
It works by using a secret code to disable all radio functions whenever battery power is removed. The THEFTLOCK feature for the radio may be used the radio will display LOC to indicate a locked condition anytime battery power has been interrupted. If your battery loses power for any reason, you must - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 208
-Deterrent Feature The instructions which follow explain 1999 and keep it in a safe place separate from the vehicle. 2. Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN. 3. Turn the radio off. 4. Press the 1 and 4 pushbuttons together. Hold control will begin flashing when the ignition is turned off. 3-18 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 209
After a Power Loss Enter your secret no more than 15 seconds between steps: 1. Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN. 2. Turn the radio off. 3. Press the 1 and The radio will remain secured until the correct code is entered. When battery power is removed and later applied to a secured radio, the radio - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 210
from things like storms and power lines. Try reducing the treble to reduce covering mobile radio and telephone units. Tips About Your Audio control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it. To help avoid hearing loss or damage do the following: D Adjust the volume control - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 211
soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to the edge. Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs. If the mast is badly bent, as it might be by vandals, you should replace it. Check every once in a while to be sure the mast is still - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 212
in varying weather conditions. We've also included many other useful tips on driving. 4-2 4-3 4-6 4-6 4-9 4-12 4-14 4-14 4-16 4-17 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Traction Assist System TAS (Option) Steering Off-Road Recovery Passing Loss of Control Off-Road Driving - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 213
city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task. Anything that distracts very important safety device in your vehicle: Buckle up. See "Safety Belts" in the Index. 4-2 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 214
The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then . In recent years, about 16,000 annual motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with the The amount of alcohol consumed D The drinker's body weight D The amount of food that is consumed - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 215
before or during drinking will have a somewhat lower BAC level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. Since alcohol is carried in body water, this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 216
times greater! The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that drive after drinking. Please don't drink and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking. Ride home in a cab; or if you're with a group, designate - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 217
with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and condition of your brakes; the weight of the vehicle and the amount of brake force applied. Sometimes, as when you're driving on snow or ice, it's easy to ask more of those control - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 218
to drive away, your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test is going on. This is normal. If there's a problem with the anti-lock brake system, this warning light will stay on. See "Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light" in the Index - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 219
The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. Let's say the road is wet and you're driving safely. Suddenly, an - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 220
or stops. Always leave enough room up ahead to stop, even though you have anti-lock brakes. Using Anti-Lock Don't pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal down firmly and let anti-lock work for you. You may feel the brakes vibrate, or you may notice some noise, but this is normal. Traction Assist - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 221
go off and TAS will be on again. This is normal. D A Traction Assist System, Anti-Lock Brake System or engine-related problem has been detected and the vehicle needs service. See "Traction Off Light" in the Index. The Traction Assist System, as delivered from the factory, will automatically come - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 222
the button to turn the system off, the TRACTION OFF light will come on and stay on. You can turn the system back on at any time by pressing the button again. The TRACTION OFF light should go off. If desired, you can change the TAS automatic engagement feature so that the system will not - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 223
demand too much of those places. You can lose control. Refer to "Traction Assist System" in the Index are based on good weather and road conditions. Under less favorable conditions you'll want to go slower. If surface makes it possible for the vehicle to change its path when you turn the front wheels. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 224
child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking -- if you can stop in time. But sometimes you can't; there isn't room. That's the time for reason to practice defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts properly. 4-13 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 225
right moment, accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes back into the right lane again. A simple maneuver? Not necessarily! center line usually indicates it's all right to pass (providing the road ahead is clear). Never cross a solid line on your side of the lane or a double solid line - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 226
. When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front in your inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal and move back into the right lane. (Remember that if your right outside mirror is convex, the vehicle you just passed may seem to be farther away from you than - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 227
a "mirrored surface" -- and slow down when you have any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Skidding In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 228
Vehicle This off-road guide is for vehicles that have four-wheel drive. Also, see "Anti-Lock Brakes" in the Index service work done. Check to make sure all underbody shields (if so equipped) are properly attached. Be sure you read all the information about your four-wheel-drive vehicle in this manual - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 229
D The heaviest things should be on the load floor and forward of your rear axle. Put heavier items as far forward as you can. D Unsecured cargo on the . Secure the cargo properly. Heavy loads on the roof raise the vehicle's center of gravity, making it more likely to roll over. You can be seriously - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 230
satisfying recreation. However, it also raises environmental concerns. Chevrolet recognizes these concerns and urges every off-roader to help quickly. Does your vehicle have a winch? If so, be sure to read the winch instructions. In a remote area, a winch can be handy if you get stuck. But you'll - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 231
and body, you'll need to respond to vibrations and vehicle bounce. Controlling your braking, especially since you're on an unpaved surface. CAUTION: When you're driving off-road, bouncing and quick changes in direction can easily throw you out of position. This could cause you to lose control - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 232
to consider. Surface Conditions. Off-roading can wheels, you can't control the vehicle as well turns or sudden braking. In a way limits or signal lights. You have ride with a driver who has been drinking. See "Drunken Driving" in the Index. D Is the path ahead clear? D Will the surface texture change - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 233
drive up them, you will stall. If you drive down them, you can't control your speed. If you drive across them, you will roll over. You could hill, for example, there may be a smooth, constant incline with only a small change in elevation where you can easily see all the way to the top. D Is the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 234
a drop-off, embankment, cliff, or even another vehicle. You could be seriously injured or killed. As you near the top of a hill, slow down and stay alert. CAUTION: Turning or driving across steep hills can be dangerous. You could lose traction, slide sideways, and possibly roll over. You could be - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 235
you could go out of control. Instead, apply the regular brake to stop the vehicle. Then apply the parking brake. Shift to REVERSE (R), release the parking brake, and slowly back straight down. to restart it. With the brake pedal pressed and the parking brake still applied, shift the transmission - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 236
Q: A: Suppose, after stalling, I try to back down the hill and decide I just can't do it. What should I do? Set the parking brake, put your transmission in PARK (P) and turn off the engine. Leave the vehicle and go get some help. Exit on the uphill side and stay clear of the path the vehicle would - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 237
? D Are there hidden surface obstacles? Ruts? Logs? Boulders? CAUTION: Heavy braking when going down a hill can cause your brakes to overheat and fade. This could cause loss of control and a serious accident. Apply the brakes lightly when descending a hill and use a low gear to keep vehicle speed - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 238
a hill? Yes! These are important because if you ignore them you could lose control and have a serious accident. Q: A: Am I likely to stall when going D Shift to PARK (P) and, while still braking, restart D Shift back to a low gear, release the parking brake, and drive straight down. D Never go - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 239
may not prevent the vehicle from tilting and rolling over. Also, driving across an incline puts more weight on the downhill wheels. This could cause a downhill slide or a rollover. across a hill. drive across it. Find another route instead. D Surface conditions can be a problem when you drive 4-28 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 240
, you'll be right in its path. If you have to walk down the slope, stay out of the path the vehicle will take if it does roll over. CAUTION: Getting out on the downhill (low) side of a vehicle stopped across an incline is dangerous. If the vehicle rolls over, you could - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 241
When you drive on sand, you'll sense a change in wheel traction. But it will depend upon how on steering, accelerating and braking. You may want to reduce the air pressure in your tires slightly poor steering and difficult braking can cause you to slide out of control. CAUTION: Driving on frozen - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 242
Light rain causes no special off-road driving problems. But heavy rain can mean flash flooding, and flood waters demand extreme caution. Find out how deep the water is before you drive through it. If it's deep enough to cover your wheel hubs, axles , remember that when your brakes get wet, it may - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 243
checked. These substances can cause glazing and uneven braking. Check the body structure, steering, suspension, wheels, tires and exhaust system for damage. Also, check the fuel lines and cooling system for any leakage. Your vehicle will require more frequent service due to off-road use. Refer to - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 244
inside rearview mirror to lights dazzle and flash more than easier to pick out dimly lighted objects. Just as your inability to see in dim light -- and aren't even aware you and other vehicles. headlamps can light up only so much road ahead. least twice as much light to see the same - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 245
shape and keep your windshield washer tank filled with washer fluid. Replace your windshield wiper inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing rubber start to separate from the inserts. Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road, you can't stop, accelerate or turn as well - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 246
't work as well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side. You could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 247
Driving Through Deep Standing Water NOTICE: If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly lower than the underbody of your vehicle. If you can't avoid deep - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 248
where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip. D Try to that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light. One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 249
or to the prevailing rate if it's slower. Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass. Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you do not, under any circumstances, stop and back up. Drive on to the next exit. The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 250
the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? Before many miles that first part of the journey. Wear comfortable service experts in Chevrolet dealerships all across North America. They'll be ready and willing to help if you need it. D Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? D Fuel, Engine Oil - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 251
condition the road ahead and to the sides. Check your mirrors and your instruments frequently. Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from driving in flat or rolling terrain. D If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 252
shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transmission. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. thing to center of the road. Drive at speeds that let you stay in your own lane. something in your lane, like a stalled car or an accident. of special problems - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 253
clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction. Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 254
this? "Wet ice." Very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the traction system, you'll want to slow down and adjust your driving to the road conditions. See "Traction Assist System" in the Index. If you don't have a traction - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 255
-lock braking system, you'll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See "Anti-Lock" in the Index. If You're Caught in a Blizzard D Allow greater following distance on any slippery road. D Watch for slippery spots. The road might be fine until you hit a spot that's covered - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 256
to time to be sure snow doesn't collect there. Open a window just a little on the side of the vehicle that's away from the wind. This will help keep CO out. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 257
for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly for signaling later the window almost all the way to preserve the heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 258
axle yoke orientation should be marked and the propeller shaft removed following the applicable service manual removal/installation procedure. Dust or dirt can enter the back be towed, turn the ignition to OFF. To prevent the battery from draining, remove the IGN 0 fuse from the instrument panel fuse - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 259
to select the neutral position for your vehicle. 5. Release the parking brake only after the vehicle being towed is firmly attached to the towing vehicle ready to be towed, turn the ignition to OFF. To prevent the battery from draining, remove the IGN 0 fuse from the instrument panel fuse block. See - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 260
towed with the rear wheels on the ground, the propeller shaft axle yoke orientation should be marked and the propeller shaft removed following the applicable service manual removal/installation procedure. Dust or dirt can enter the back of the transmission through the opening created by removing the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 261
Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicles Four-wheel drive vehicles are not designed to be dolly towed. If you need to tow a four-wheel drive vehicle see "Dinghy Towing" earlier in this section. NOTICE: Dolly towing a four-wheel drive vehicle will damage drivetrain components. Don't dolly tow a four-wheel drive - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 262
the front and rear axles, called Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles, you need to go to a weigh station and weigh your vehicle. Your dealer can help you with this. Be sure to spread out your load equally on both sides of the centerline - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 263
change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. Your warranty does not cover parts vehicle. Try to spread the weight evenly. D Never stack heavier manual. See "Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road Driving" in the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 264
spread out the weight of your load the right way, and if you choose the correct hitch and trailer brakes. For more a plow can damage your vehicle, and the repairs wouldn't be covered by warranty. Unless your vehicle was built to carry a snow plow axle ratings, or the GVW, are exceeded. 4-53 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 265
plow to it, provided certain weights, such as the weights on the vehicle's axles and the GVW, aren't weight and number of passengers you intend D The weight of items you've added to your vehicle, like a tool box or truck cap, intend to carry. D Follow the snow plow manufacturer's D The total weight - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 266
front GAWR. In order to calculate the amount of weight any front accessory, such as a snow plow, is adding to the front axle, use the following formula: (W x (A + W.B.))/W.B.= Weight the accessory is adding to the front axle. The front axle reserve capacity for your vehicle can be found in the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 267
. CAUTION: On some vehicles equipped with certain front mounted equipment, such as a snow plow, it may be possible to load the front axle to the front GAWR but not have enough weight on the rear axle to have proper braking performance. If your brakes can't work properly, you could have a crash. To - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 268
Your vehicle was neither designed nor intended to carry a slide-in type camper. NOTICE: Adding a slide-in camper or similar equipment to your vehicle can damage it, and the repairs wouldn't be covered by warranty. Don't install a slide-in camper or similar equipment on your vehicle. 4-57 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 269
control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may should read the information in "Weight of the Trailer" that itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability and covered by your warranty. To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advice in this part - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 270
sway controls. (800 km) your new vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or other parts could be conditions). See "Tow/Haul Mode" in the Index. D You should tow in DRIVE (D). You may want to D Consider using a sway control if your trailer will Three important considerations have to do with weight - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 271
weight is at least 75% of the vehicle's Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR). See "Weight of the Trailer" later in this section. Tow/haul is most useful under the following driving conditions low speed control of the vehicle is desired. Operating the vehicle in tow/haul when lightly loaded or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 272
much your vehicle can weigh, based upon your vehicle model and options. Maximum trailer weight is calculated assuming the driver and one passenger are in the tow vehicle and it has all result in damage to the vehicle. These damages would not be covered by your vehicle's warranty. 4-61 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 273
kg) 14, 000 lbs. (6 350 kg) K-1500 (4WD) Engine 5300 V8 Axle Ratio 3.73 4.10 *Max. Trailer Wt. 7,100 lbs. (3 220 kg) Weight-distributing hitch tongue weight 10% to 15% of hitch pulling weight 1,000 lb. (454 kg) maximum. * Weight-distributing hitch tongue weight 10% to 15% of hitch pulling weight - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 274
In Canada, write to: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre, 163-005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 * Weight-distributing hitch tongue weight 10% to 15% of hitch pulling weight 1,200 lb. (544 kg) maximum. K-2500 (4WD) Engine 8100 V8 Axle Ratio 3.73 4.10 *Max - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 275
tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of your vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo you may carry in it, and the people who will be riding in the vehicle. And if you will tow - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 276
contacting the road if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions about safety chains may be provided by the hitch manufacturer or 268 kg), be sure to use a properly mounted, weight-distributing hitch and sway control of the proper size. This equipment is very important for proper vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 277
your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that mirror adjustment. If the trailer has electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure the brakes - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 278
Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking won't strike soft shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other you can return to your lane. Backing Up Hold the bottom of the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 279
change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lamps will also flash, telling other drivers you're about to turn, change you might have to use your brakes so much that they would under heavy loads and/or hilly conditions). You may also want to activate consider the following: Engine coolant will boil at a - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 280
vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, follow. Always put the shift lever fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. If the transfer case on four-wheel drive vehicles is in NEUTRAL - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 281
are automatic transmission fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, axle lubricant, belt, cooling system and brake system. Each of these is covered in this manual, and the Index will help you find them quickly. If you're trailering, it's a good idea to review these sections before you start your trip - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 282
Trailer Wiring Harness Heavy-Duty Trailer Wiring Package * The Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) wire is tied next to the trailer Signal Brown: Taillamps White: Ground Light Green: Back-up Lamps Light Blue: CHMSL Red: Battery Feed Dark Blue: Trailer Brake Your vehicle is equipped with the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 283
for an electric trailer brake controller and includes a trailer battery feed fuse. This harness and fuse should be installed by your dealer or a qualified service center. Connect the adapter with the tab (arrow) pointing towards the top. The cap on the wiring harness will lock onto the tab (arrow - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 284
instructions that are included with any electrical equipment that you install. NOTICE: When using the auxiliary battery provision, the electrical load must not exceed 30 amps. Always turn off any electrical equipment when not in use. Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods will drain - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 285
find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-9 5-9 5-12 Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Cooling System 5-19 5-20 5-20 5-37 5-37 Engine Fan Noise If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire Spare Tire If - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 286
front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. To turn off the flashers, press the button until the first click and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 287
to your vehicle that wouldn't be covered by your warranty. The ACDelcoR battery in your vehicle has a built-in hydrometer. Do not charge, test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow. Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow hydrometer and a cranking - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 288
negative (-) jump starting terminal. You should always use these remote terminals instead of the terminals on the battery. The remote positive (+) terminal is located under a red plastic cover near the engine accessory drive bracket. To access the remote positive (+) terminal, open the red plastic - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 289
blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the batteries have enough water. Be sure the battery has enough water. You don't need to add water to the ACDelcoR battery (or batteries) installed in every new GM vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount of fluid - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 290
. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one. Your vehicle's remote negative (-) terminal is marked "GND." 7. Don't let the other - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 291
cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. 10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for awhile. 11. Try to start the vehicle that had the dead battery. If it won't start after a few tries, it probably needs service. NOTICE: Damage to your vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 292
the vehicle with the good battery. 4. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other vehicle. 5. Return the positive (+) remote terminal cover to its original position. A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part or Remote Negative (-) Terminal. B. Good Battery or Remote Positive (+) and Negative - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 293
panel. See "Message Center" in the Index. NOTICE: After driving in the overheated engine protection operating mode, to avoid engine damage, allow the engine to cool before attempting any repair. The engine oil will be severely degraded. Repair the cause of coolant loss, change the oil and reset the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 294
CAUTION: (Continued) Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood. If you keep driving when your engine Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 295
no steam, the problem may not be too minutes. If the warning doesn't come back on, you can drive normally. If You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away. D D air conditioner is on, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 296
Cooling System When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what you'll see: 8100 V8 Engine A. Coolant Surge Tank B. Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap 5300 V8 Engine C. Engine Fan If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don't do anything else until it cools down. 5-12 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 297
When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be at or above the FILL COLD mark. If it isn't, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don't - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 298
cooling fan speed increases when idle speed is doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it doesn't, your vehicle needs service. Turn off the engine. How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn't at or above the FILL COLD mark - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 299
cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid such as alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. Your vehicle's coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture, your engine could get too hot but you wouldn't get - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 300
cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. So use the recommended coolant. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 301
1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise (left) about one full turn. If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop. A hiss means - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 302
the proper mixture, to the FILL COLD mark. 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fan. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 303
functioning properly. The fan will slow down when additional cooling is not required and the clutch disengages. 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the pressure cap is hand-tight. You may also hear this fan noise when you start the engine. It will go away as the fan clutch partially disengages - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 304
under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently brake to a stop -- well off the road if possible. If a tire goes flat, the next part shows how to use your jacking equipment to change a flat tire safely. Changing a Flat - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 305
jack and the wheel blocks are located under a cover near the passenger side rear seat. To remove, do the following: The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. Rear Seat (Passenger Side) Jack Cover 1. Remove the jack cover by turning the two wing nuts one-quarter turn - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 306
The tools for changing a flat tire are located in the passenger's side Top-Box Storage unit. To remove the tools, do the following: 1. Open the top door on the passenger's side Top-Box Storage unit. Use the ignition/door key to unlock it if it is locked. See "Top Box Storage" in the Index for - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 307
box. You now have all of the tools you will need to lower the spare tire and change a flat. You'll use the jack handle extensions and the wheel wrench to remove the underbody-mounted spare tire. A. Spare Tire B. Hoist Assembly C. Hoist Cable D. Tire Retainer E. Hoist Shaft F. Hoist End of Extension - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 308
these instructions to lower the spare tire: 1. Your vehicle is equipped with a hoist lock (J). To unlock it, open the spare tire lock cover on the bumper and use the ignition key to remove the lock. 3. Insert the hoist end (open end) (F) of the extension through the hole (G) in the rear bumper. Be - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 309
wrench has a hook that allows you to pull the hoist cable towards you to assist in reaching the spare tire. Use the following pictures and instructions to remove the flat tire and raise the vehicle. 6. When the tire has been lowered, tilt the retainer (D) at the end of the cable so - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 310
Attach the wheel wrench to the jack handle extensions (as needed). Attach the jack handle to the jack. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack lift head to the lifting point. 5-26 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 311
, loosen them by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. If you have a center cap with wheel nut caps, the wheel nut caps are designed to remain with the center cap. Remove the center cap. Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 312
be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. CAUTION: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. Front Position - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 313
the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. Rear Position 1500 Series Rear Position 2500 Series On all 1500 Series vehicles, use the jacking pad provided on the rear axle. On 2500 series vehicles, use the axle between the spring and shock bracket. 2. Make sure the jack head is positioned so that - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 314
mounting surfaces and spare wheel. CAUTION: Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts . 5. After mounting the spare, put the wheel nuts back on with the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 315
Rear Position 1500 Series Front Position Rear Position 2500 Series 6. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Lower the jack completely. 5-31 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 316
to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 317
and to the proper torque specification. When you reinstall the full-size wheel and tire, you must also reinstall the wheel cover with attached plastic nuts, the plastic nut caps or the smooth center cap. D If you are reinstalling a wheel cover with attached plastic nuts, place it on the wheel and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 318
. A. B. C. D. E. F. Spare Tire Hoist Assembly Hoist Cable Tire Retainer Hoist Shaft Hoist End of Extension Tool G. Hoist Shaft Access Hole H. Wheel Wrench I. Jack Handle Extensions J. Hoist Lock 5-34 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 319
upward. 4. Insert the hoist end (F) through the hole (G) in the rear bumper and into the hoist shaft. 2. Tilt the retainer (D) downward and through the is fully seated across the underside of the wheel. 5. Raise the tire part way upward. Make sure the retainer is seated in the wheel opening. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 320
these procedures: 1. Return the tools to the tool bag and place it back in the Top-Box Storage unit. 2. Assemble wheel blocks and bottle jack together with the wing nut. 3. Replace the jack cover and tighten the jack-cover wingnuts. 7. Make sure the tire is stored securely. Push, pull, and then - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 321
a spare tire, see "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index. After installing the spare tire on your vehicle, you should stop as soon as possible and make sure the spare is correctly inflated. Have the damaged or flat road tire repaired or replaced as soon as you can and installed back onto your vehicle - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 322
turn it off by pressing the TAS on/off button. Then shift back and forth between REVERSE (R) and a forward gear, spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transmission is in gear. By slowly - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 323
pull on the hooks at a sideways angle. The hooks could break off and you or others could be injured from the chain or cable snapping back. NOTICE: Never use the recovery hooks to tow the vehicle. Your vehicle could be damaged and it would not be - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 324
Passenger Compartment Air Filter Automatic Transmission Fluid Rear Axle Four-Wheel Drive Engine Coolant Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap Power Steering Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid 6-33 6-37 6-38 6-43 6-44 6-53 6-53 6-57 6-61 6-62 6-63 6-71 6-72 6-73 Brakes Battery Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 325
you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle" in the Index - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 326
if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it. D Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt considered normal. This does not indicate a problem exists or that a higher-octane fuel is necessary. 6-3 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 327
emission control system performance compared to other gasolines. In Canada, look for the "Auto Makers' Choice" label on the fuel pump. diagnosis. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty. Additives Some gasolines that are - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 328
control system may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized GM dealer for service. To provide cleaner air fuel wouldn't be covered by your warranty. To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 329
gasoline or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from gasoline. The fuel cap is located behind a hinged door on the driver's side of the vehicle. While refueling, hang the fuel cap by the tether using the hook located on the inside of the filler door. To remove the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 330
cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any "hiss" noise to stop. Then unscrew the cap cap back on, turn it to the right ( NOTICE: If you need a new fuel cap, be sure to get the right - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 331
while it is inside a vehicle, in a vehicle's trunk, pickup bed or on any surface other than the ground. D Bring the fill pumping gasoline. Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like fuel, oil, coolant, brake - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 332
of the steering wheel. 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and push left on the secondary hood release, located under the front emblem. 3. Lift the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all filler caps are on properly. Pull down the hood and close it firmly. 6-9 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 333
Air Filter Restriction Indicator Engine Oil Fill Engine Oil Dipstick F. Automatic Transmission Dipstick G. Fan H. Remote Negative (-) Terminal (GND) I. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (Out of View) J. Remote Positive (+) Terminal K. Brake Fluid Reservoir L. Underhood Electrical Center M. Battery - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 334
Surge Tank Air Filter Restriction Indicator Engine Oil Dipstick Automatic Transmission Dipstick F. Engine Oil Fill G. Fan H. Remote Negative (-) Terminal (GND) I. Remote Positive (+) Terminal J. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir K. Brake Fluid Reservoir L. Underhood Electrical Center M. Battery - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 335
handle and is located on the passenger's side of the vehicle. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for more information on location. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If you don't, the oil dipstick might not show the actual level. Pull - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 336
engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the cross-hatched area that shows the proper operating range, your engine could be damaged. The engine oil fill cap for the 5300 V8 engines is located on the driver's side engine valve cover. On the 8100 V8 engine, the oil fill cap is located on - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 337
way back in when you're through. What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended oil which does not carry this starburst symbol. If you change your own oil, be sure you use oil that has the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container. If you have your oil changed for you, be sure the oil - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 338
engine damage not covered by your warranty. GM GoodwrenchR oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle. If you are in an area where the temperature falls below -20 F (-29 C), consider using either an SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil or an SAE 0W-30 oil. Both will provide easier cold starting and better - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 339
and filter change. Under severe conditions, the system may come on before 3,000 miles (5 000 km). Never drive your vehicle more than 10,000 miles (16 000 km) or 12 months (whichever occurs first) without an oil change. Remember to reset the CHANGE ENGINE OIL light whenever the oil is changed. For - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 340
be a real threat to the environment. If you change your own oil, be sure to drain all free-flowing oil from the filter before disposal. Don't ever dispose of oil by putting it in the trash, pouring it on the ground, into sewers, or into streams or bodies of water. Instead, recycle it by taking it - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 341
"Owner Checks and Services" in the Index to determine when to check the air filter restriction indicator. The service window (A) with the percentage scale shows the amount of engine air cleaner/filter life used. After changing the engine air cleaner/filter, press the button on top of the air filter - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 342
Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the engine air cleaner/filter. See "Owner Checks and Services" in the Index. CAUTION: Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 343
downward. 4. Install the new filter by reversing the steps listed previously. Be sure to follow any instructions that may be included in the replacement filter package. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the passenger compartment air filter. See "Scheduled Maintenance" in - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 344
of these conditions, change the fluid and filter every 100,000 miles (166 000 km). See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index. NOTICE: Too much or too little fluid can damage your transmission. Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts or exhaust - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 345
the engine temperature gage moves and then remains steady for 10 minutes. A cold fluid check can be made after the vehicle has been sitting for eight . in PARK (P). D With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever D With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 346
located at the rear of the engine compartment, on the passenger's side. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for further information back in all the way, wait three seconds and then pull it back out again. Your vehicle will have either the transmission dipstick handle labeled "TRANS/LOCK" - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 347
is not covered by your new vehicle warranty. D After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level as D described under "How to Check." When the correct fluid level is obtained, push the dipstick back in all the way; then flip the handle down to lock the dipstick in place. 1500 Series shown, 2500 Series - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 348
1500 Series is from 5/8 inch to 1 5/8 inch (15 mm to 40 mm) below the bottom of the filler plug hole. The proper level for the 2500 Series is from 0 to 3/8 inch (0 to 10 mm) below the bottom of the filler plug hole. Add only enough fluid to reach the proper level - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 349
determine how often to check the lubricant. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index. How to Check Lubricant If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you may need to add some lubricant. When the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to raise the level to 1/2 inch (12 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 350
coolant. The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with coolant. If coolant other than DEX-COOL is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the engine coolant will require change - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 351
by your warranty. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have your dealer check your cooling system. CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 352
when the engine and radiator are hot. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. When replacing the pressure cap, make sure it is hand-tight. 6-29 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 353
Compartment Overview" in the Index for more information on location. Power Steering Fluid NOTICE: Your coolant surge tank pressure cap is a 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. 5300 V8 Engine 6-30 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 354
cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick. The level should be at the FULL COLD a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 355
cap with the washer symbol on it. Add washer fluid until the tank is full. NOTICE: D When using concentrated washer fluid, D follow the manufacturer's instructions very cold. This allows for expansion if freezing occurs, which could damage the tank if it is completely full. Don't use engine coolant - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 356
acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is, you should have your brake system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won't work well, or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 357
fluid. Refer to "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" in the Index. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only. Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it. This will help keep dirt from entering the reservoir. CAUTION: With the wrong kind of fluid - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 358
NOTICE: D Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they'll have to be replaced. Don't let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid. If you spill - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 359
tires are rotated, inspect brake pads for wear and evenly tighten wheel nuts in the proper sequence to GM torque specifications. Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. See "Brake System Inspection" in Section 7 of this manual under Part C "Periodic Maintenance Inspections - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 360
it's time for a new battery, get one that has the replacement number shown on the original battery's label. We recommend an ACDelco battery. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for battery location. WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 361
Bulb Replacement See "Replacement Bulbs" in the Index for the proper type of bulbs to use. For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer. Headlamps 1. Remove the turn signal/parking lamp housing by pressing the release clip on the outboard side of the housing and - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 362
A. Low-Beam Headlamp B. High-Beam Headlamp 5. Turn the bulb connector counterclockwise and pull it out of the housing. 6. Unplug the electrical connector from the old bulb. 3. Pull the pins away from their clips and pull them up until they completely release from the vehicle. 4. Pull the headlamp - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 363
housing and turn it clockwise until it is tight. 9. Put the headlamp assembly back into the vehicle and reinstall the two pins. 10. Place the inboard end turn signal/parking lamp housing into the pocket. 11. Push the outboard side of the housing in until the release clip snaps into place. Front Turn - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 364
side of the housing out from the vehicle. 3. Press the locking release lever (the sidemarker lamp does not have a locking bulb socket back into the DRL housing and turn it clockwise until it is tight. Center High Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) It is recommended that this component be replaced as a - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 365
Taillamps A. Stoplamp B. Turn Signal Lamp C. Back-up Lamp 3. Press the release tab and turn the bulb socket counterclockwise to remove it from the taillamp housing. 4. Pull the old bulb straight out - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 366
are removed in different ways. For proper type and length, see "Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts" in the Index. Here's how to remove the Shephard's Hook type. To replace the windshield wiper blade assembly, do the following: 1. Lift the wiper arm and turn the blade until it is facing away from - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 367
your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Chevrolet Warranty booklet for details. CAUTION: ( replace them. CAUTION: Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. D Overloading your tires can cause overheating as a result of too much friction. You could have an air - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 368
Cold" means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km). NOTICE: (Continued) If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get the following: D Unusual wear D Bad handling D Rough ride caps back on the valve stems. They help prevent leaks - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 369
tires or wheels. See "When It's Time for New Tires" and "Wheel Replacement" later in this section for more information. Make sure the spare tire is The first rotation is the most important. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index for scheduled rotation intervals. When rotating your tires - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 370
the Index. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a you need to, to get all the rust or dirt off. See "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index. When It's Time for New Tires because of the size or location of the damage. 6-47 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 371
, ride and other things during normal service on replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number, make sure they are the same size, load range, speed rating and construction type (bias, bias-belted control while driving. If you mix tires of different sizes or types (radial and bias-belted - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 372
in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction -- AA, A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 373
heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your dealer if any of these conditions - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 374
also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. See "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index for more information. Used Replacement Wheels CAUTION - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 375
could cause you to lose control of your vehicle and you or others may be injured in a crash. Use another type of traction device only if its manufacturer recommends it for use on your vehicle and tire size combination and road conditions. Follow that manufacturer's instructions. To help avoid damage - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 376
or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are and instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you're cleaning the inside. Never use these to clean your vehicle: Don't use any of these unless this manual Carpet Your dealer has cleaners for the cleaning of fabric and carpet - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 377
instructions on the cleaner label. Clean up stains as soon as you can -- before they set. Carefully scrape off any excess stain. Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change trim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines. 3. Follow the directions on the container label. 4. Apply - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 378
windshield and even make it difficult to see through the windshield under certain conditions. D Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. D For stubborn stains, use a leather cleaner. See your dealer for this product. D Never use oils, varnishes, - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 379
blade with water. Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary; replace blades that look worn. NOTICE: Don't use abrasive cleaners on glass, the inside rear window, since they may have to be scraped off later. If abrasive cleaners are used on the inside of the rear window, an electric - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 380
finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under "Washing Your Vehicle." Washing Your Vehicle The - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 381
colored oil covered parts should be cleaned regularly to keep their luster. Washing with water is all that is usually needed. However, you may use chrome polish on chrome or stainless steel trim, if necessary. Use special care with aluminum trim. To avoid damaging protective trim, never use auto - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 382
vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide the corrosion protection while maintaining the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 383
service outlets. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions this, Chevrolet will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 384
GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials 6-61 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 385
and replacement parts. Service Parts Identification Label You'll find this label It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 386
reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If you ever have a problem on the road and don't have a spare - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 387
spare fuses located behind the fuse block access door. These can be used to replace a bad fuse. However, make sure it is of the correct amperage. NAME L BODY LOCK LOCK HVAC 1 Usage Retained Accessory Power Relay Power Door Locks Power Door Lock Relay Climate Control System DRV UNLOCK Power Door - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 388
System, Auxiliary Battery Starting System Interior Lamps Power Door Lock Relay Anti-Lock Brake System Not Used Interior Lamps, Cargo Lamps Power Seat Circuit Breaker Exterior Lamps, Turn Signals, Hazard Lamps Power Door Locks Climate Control System NAME WS WPR IGN 1 AIR BAG MIR/LOCK DR LOCK PWR WDO - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 389
Panel Utility Block The center instrument panel utility block is located underneath the instrument panel, to the left of the steering column. Relay Name VANITY TRAILER PWR ST SPARE UPF PARK LAMP *FRT PRK EXPT SPARE 2 PUDDLE LP SL RIDE Usage Headliner Wiring Trailer Brake Wiring Power Seats Not - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 390
Underhood Fuse Block The underhood fuse block is located near the battery on the driver's side of the vehicle. Lift the cover for access to the fuse/relay block. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for more information on location. You will see fuses to the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 391
6-68 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 392
STUD #1 ABS IGN A AIR RAP #1 Usage Accessory Power/Trailer Wiring Feed/Load Leveling Anti-Lock Brakes Ignition Switch A.I.R. System Retained Accessory Power, Power Mirrors, Power Door Locks, Power Seat(s) Ignition Switch Retained Accessory Power/Rear Power Windows, Sunroof, Radio Accessory Power - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 393
Air Conditioning Cigarette Lighter, Auxiliary Power Outlets Special Equipment Option Power, Power Seats, Aux Roof Mnt Lamp Special Equipment Option Power, Aux Roof Mnt Lamp Daytime Running Lamps A/C (Relay) Fog Lamps Fog Lamps (Relay) Audio System, Instrument Cluster, Climate Control System - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 394
Horn Interior Lamps Not Used Body Control Module, Remote Keyless Entry, Headlamps Replacement Bulbs* Low-Beam Headlamps High-Beam Headlamps Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Front Marker Lamp Front Parking and Turn Lamp Rear Marker Lamp, Taillamp and Stop Lamp Rear Turn Lamp Back-up Lamp 9006 9011 4157K - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 395
with Filter Capacity After refill, the level must be rechecked. Add enough engine oil so that the fluid is within the proper operating range. See "Engine Oil" in the Index. Engine VORTEC 5300 V8 VIN Code T Quantity 6.0 quarts (5.7 L) 6.5 quarts (6.1 L) Wheels and Tires Model C/K 1500 C/K 2500 Tire - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 396
change. If a part listed in this manual is not the same as the part used in your vehicle when it was built, or if you have any questions, please contact your GM dealer. These specifications are for information only. If you have any questions, see the service manual. VIN Code Oil Filter* Engine Air - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 397
section covers the maintenance required for your vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. 7- 2 7- 4 7- 5 7- 16 Introduction Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Scheduled Maintenance Part B: Owner Checks and Services 7- 21 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 398
vehicle warranties. See your Warranty and Owner Assistance booklet or your dealer for details. Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections and recommended fluids and lubricants as prescribed in this manual are necessary to keep your vehicle in good working condition. Any damage caused by failure to - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 399
let your dealer's service department or another qualified service center do these jobs. "Part B: Owner Checks and Services" tells you what should be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. "Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 400
needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 401
150,000 miles (240 000 km) for the life of this vehicle. See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. Footnotes [ The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 402
for information on resetting. An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components with each engine oil and filter change. Lubricate the front suspension, ball joints, steering linkage, transmission shift linkage and parking brake cable guides. Ball joints should not be lubricated unless their - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 403
Scheduled Maintenance 7-7 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 404
Scheduled Maintenance 7-8 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 405
SERVICED BY: 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) j Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. j Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 406
SERVICED BY: 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) j Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. j Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 407
of these conditions, change the fluid and filter at 100,000 miles (166 000 km). j Change transfer case fluid. DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 52,500 Miles (87 500 km) j Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. j Rotate - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 408
. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. j Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) j Inspect engine accessory drive belt. An Emission Control Service. j Replace fuel filter. 60,000 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 409
SERVICED BY: 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) j Replace passenger compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. j Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 410
compartment air filter. If you drive regularly under dusty conditions, the filter may require replacement more often. j Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. j Replace fuel filter. An Emission Control Service. (See - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 411
under severe service conditions listed previously and, therefore, haven't changed your automatic transmission fluid, change both the fluid and filter. j Change transfer case fluid. j Except 8.1L V8 Engine: Inspect Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve. An Emission Control Service. DATE ACTUAL - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 412
Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed in this part are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 413
a year or when your engine oil is changed, whichever occurs first. See "Air Cleaner" in the Index for more information. Inspect your air cleaner filter restriction indicator more often if the vehicle is used in dusty areas or under off road conditions. Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 414
Lock Cylinders Service Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. Body Lubrication Service Lubricate all hood latch assembly, secondary latch, pivots, spring anchor, release pawl, midgate hinges, side the parking brake and the regular brake. See "Parking Brake" in the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 415
Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION: When you are doing this vehicle needs service. Ignition Transmission Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition key to LOCK in each shift lever position. D The key should turn to LOCK only when - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 416
Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. With the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake. D To check the PARK (P) mechanism's holding ability: Underbody Flushing Service At least every spring, use plain water to flush any - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 417
service manual. See "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections or other conditions - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 418
your driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking. Transfer Case and Front Axle (Four-Wheel Drive) Inspection Every 12 months or at engine oil change intervals, check front axle and transfer case and add lubricant when necessary. A fluid loss could indicate a problem; check and have it - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 419
GM GoodwrenchR DEX-COOLR or HavolineR DEX-COOLR Coolant. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index. USAGE Hydraulic Brake System Windshield Washer Solvent Power Steering System Automatic Transmission Key Lock Cylinders FLUID/LUBRICANT Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 12377967 or equivalent DOT - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 420
Synthetic Grease with Teflon, SuperlubeR (GM Part No. 12371287 or equivalent). Front Axle Rear Axle Transfer Case Front Axle Propshaft Spline or One-Piece Propshaft Spline (Two-Wheel Drive with Auto. Trans.) Outer Tailgate Handle Pivot Points Weatherstrip Conditioning Weatherstrip Squeaks 7-24 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 421
Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added on the - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 422
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-26 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 423
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-27 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 424
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-28 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 425
out how to contact Chevrolet if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. 8-2 8-4 8-4 8-5 8-6 8-8 Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users Customer Assistance Offices GM Mobility - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 426
: STEP ONE -- Discuss your concern with a member of dealership management. Normally, concerns can be quickly resolved at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the general manager. 8-2 - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 427
should file with the GM/BBB Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you may have. Canadian owners refer to your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet for information on the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP). The BBB Auto Line Program is an out of court program - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 428
or write them at the following address: BBB Auto Line Council of Better Business Bureaus, Inc. 4200 Wilson customer wishes to write to Chevrolet, the letter should be addressed to Chevrolet's Customer Assistance Center. United States Chevrolet Motor Division Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 429
aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle (hand controls, wheelchair/scooter lifts, etc.). All Overseas Locations Please contact the local General Motors for more details or call the GM Mobility Assistance Center at 1-800-323-9935. Text telephone (TTY) - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 430
of service to the customer, Basic Care and Courtesy Care: Roadside Basic Care provides: To enhance Chevrolet's strong commitment to customer satisfaction, Chevrolet is excited to announce the establishment of the Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Center. As the owner of a 2002 Chevrolet, membership - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 431
offers Courtesy Transportation for customers needing warranty service. Courtesy Transportation will be offered in conjunction with the coverage provided by the Bumper-to-Bumper New Vehicle Limited Warranty to eligible purchasers of 2002 Chevrolet passenger cars and light duty trucks. (Please see - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 432
to the advisor: Courtesy Transportation Chevrolet has always exemplified quality and value in its offering of motor vehicles. To enhance your ownership experience, we and our participating dealers are proud to offer Courtesy Transportation, a customer support program for new vehicles. The Courtesy - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 433
costs and be supported by original receipts. Additional Program Information Courtesy Transportation is available during the Bumper-to-Bumper warranty coverage period, but it is not part of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. A separate booklet entitled "Warranty and Owner Assistance Information - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 434
program options, such as shuttle service, may not be available the General Motors of Canada New Vehicle Limited Warranty, alternative transportation may involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 435
Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you'll notify us. Please call us at 1-800-222-1020, or write: Chevrolet Motor Division Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center P.O. Box 33170 Detroit, MI 48232-5170 In Canada, please call us at 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French - 2002 Chevrolet Avalanche | Owner's Manual - Page 436
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