1998 Ford Escort Owner's Manual

1998 Ford Escort Manual

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  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 1
    Controls and features Seating and safety restraints Starting and driving Starting Driving Roadside emergencies Servicing Maintenance and care Capacities system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Copyright 1997 Ford Motor
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    necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in. If possible, you should avoid full use of the brakes for the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles). INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and
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    Instrumentation 3
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    /turn signal control (pg. 26) 60 50 40 100 80 70 80 120 140 THEFT 90 160 E FUEL FILL 12 / 3 2 1 4 5 RPMx1000 6 7 8 F C H 30 60 0 00113 100 LOW FUEL MIRROR L Power side view mirrors (pg. 17) Speed control (pg. 28) Instrument panel dimmer switch (pg. 17) Driver side air bag (pg
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 5
    control (pg. 34) F MIST OFF IN AM FM SEEK TRACK SCAN TUNE DISCS H M TAPE CD BASS TREB EJ VOL PUSH ON PREMIUM SOUND DOLBY B NR REW FF + SIDE 1-2 1 2 3 4 5 COMP 6 SHUF OFF A/C BAL FADE LO R.DEF HI MAX A/C Climate controls (pg. 18) Electronic sound system; refer to Audio Guide
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    WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES Base instrument cluster 60 70 100 120 140 50 E FUEL FILL 12 / 40 80 90 160 80 60 F 30 20 10 40 0 00000 20 100 110 120 C H 180 LOW FUEL SERVICE ENGINE SOON P ! BRAKE MPH km/h ABS 0 0 0 0 200 - + CHECK COOLANT THEFT Sport instrument cluster 50 40 E FUEL
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    by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle. The Service Engine Soon indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON LOW FUEL SERVICE ENGINE SOON 7
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    should do if the Service Engine Soon light illuminates Light turns on solid: This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Service Engine Soon light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 9
    . Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire. Air bag readiness Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 10
    is off. Also illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (If equipped) Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light remains on or continues to
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 11
    the ignition is turned ON and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level and
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    on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter. Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and either front door is opened. Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off
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    60 60 70 100 120 80 90 140 12 / F C H 30 20 10 40 0 00000 20 100 160 180 3 2 1 4 5 RPMx1000 6 7 8 CHECK COOLANT 110 120 LOW FUEL SERVICE ENGINE SOON P ! BRAKE MPH km/h ABS 0 0 0 0 200 - + THEFT ZX2 coupe instrument cluster gauges 60 50 40 80 100 70 80 120 140 THEFT 90 160
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 14
    "H" and "C"). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle, switch off the ignition and let the engine cool. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter. Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the engine is running or hot. This gauge indicates the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 15
    20 10 40 60 0 00000 100 110 180 km/h 20 MPH 0 0 0 0 120 Trip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control. 40 30 20 10 40 60 50 100 80 70 80 120 140 90 160 60 0 00000 100 110 180 km/h 20 MPH 0 0 0 0 120 15
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 16
    Instrumentation Tachometer (if equipped) Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer in the red zone may damage the engine. THEFT 3 2 1 4 5 RPMx1000 6 7 8 16
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    and features PANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel. • Rotate left to brighten. • Rotate right to dim. POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS To adjust your mirrors: 1. Select L to adjust the left mirror or R to adjust the right mirror. MIRRORS L R 2. Move the control in the
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    Controls and features AUDIO SYSTEM Refer to the "Audio Guide" for instructions on how to operate the audio system. CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM Heater only system (if equipped) LO OFF HI 18
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    -only systems, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature. Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. OFF • • • • • • (Vent)-Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers. OFF-Outside air is shut out and the fan will
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    control system in the OFF position. • Don't put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats. • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the hood). • When placing objects on top of your instrument panel
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    Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. OFF A/C MAX A/C The air conditioning compressor will operate in all modes except and . However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or above. Since the air conditioner removes
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 22
    (Vent)-Distributes outside • air through the instrument panel registers. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • OFF-Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate. For short periods of time only, use this
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 23
    control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 24
    humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don't drive with the climate control system in the OFF position. • Don't put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats. • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 25
    Controls and features Then operate your air conditioner as you would normally. • When placing objects on top of your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also,
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    lever (automatic transaxle only) and allows key removal. On vehicles with a manual transaxle push the key in while turning to lock. 2. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running. 3. ON, all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights
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    Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision. High beams Push forward to activate. OFF Flash to pass Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate. OFF TURN SIGNAL CONTROL • Push
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    (IF EQUIPPED) Rotate forward to activate. OFF OFF SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) To turn speed control on • Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph). ON OFF Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding
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    control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. To set a speed • Press SET ACC/SET ACCEL. For speed control to operate, the speed control slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal. Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed
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    (1 mph) or • Accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL. You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed. RSM SET ACC CST 30
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    a lower set speed • Press and hold CST/COAST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release CST/COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or CST RSM SET ACC • Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC
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    Controls and features To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or • Depress the clutch pedal (if equipped) Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed. ON OFF 32
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    . Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then push the control back up to lock the steering wheel in position. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. HAZARD FLASHER For information on the hazard flasher control, refer to Hazard lights control in the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 34
    AND WASHER • For intermittent wiping, move the control down one position and rotate the wiper switch to the desired position. F MIST OFF INT 1 2 INT PULL S • For low speed wiping, move the control down two positions. • For high speed wiping, move the control down three positions. F MIST OFF INT
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    downward to the OFF position. For rear washer fluid operation, rotate the rear wiper/washer control to the desired position. • To turn rear washers on, rotate the rear wiper/washer control position for upward to the your desired length of washer time. • To turn rear washers on briefly (for quick
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 36
    at all. OFF DOOR ON Map lamps (if equipped) The map lamps and controls are located on the dome lamp. Press the controls on either side of the dome lamp to activate the map lamps. If equipped with a moon roof, the map lamps are located on the moon roof control panel. Press the control next to the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 37
    Controls and features POWER WINDOWS (IF EQUIPPED) Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. • Press the top portion of the rocker switch to close. 37
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    portion of the rocker switch to open. Express down To make the driver window open fully without holding the window control, press the driver window control completely down and the operation of the accelerator or the brake pedal. To remove the floor mat, reverse the installation procedure. 38
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    Refer to the Roadside emergencies chapter for instructions on how to operate the fuel pump shut-off switch. CARGO COVER (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle may be equipped with a cargo area shade that covers the luggage compartment of your vehicle. To install the shade: 1.
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 40
    the ignition in the OFF position. Unlocking the doors Press this control to unlock the driver's door. The interior lamps will illuminate. With the all-door remote entry system, press the control a second time within five seconds to unlock all doors (on wagons, this will not unlock the liftgate). 40
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    and features Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors (and liftgate on wagons). On vehicles equipped with the driver's door only remote entry system, only the driver's door will lock. To confirm doors are closed and locked, press the lock control a second time within five seconds. The
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    activate the alarm. To deactivate the alarm, press the control again or turn the ignition to ACC or ON. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules and with RS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 43
    Controls and features 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. 2. Place the positive (+) side of new batteries down. Refer to the diagram inside the transmitter unit. 3. Snap the two halves back together. Replacing lost
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    be set to the DOOR position in order for the illuminated entry system to operate. ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) When armed, the anti-theft system will help protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. Arming the anti-theft system Turn the ignition to OFF and press the lock control on the remote
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 45
    Controls and features If the system is arming with the doors open, the THEFT light will stay illuminated until all the doors are closed and then illuminate for 30 seconds and begin flashing. When an unauthorized entry occurs, the activated system will: • flash the parking lamps and the THEFT light •
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 46
    Controls and features Disarming a triggered anti-theft system Press either the unlock or panic control to disarm the system. A triggered system may also be disarmed by inserting the key and turning the ignition to ACC or ON. 46
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    Seating and safety restraints SEATING Adjustable head restraints (if equipped) The head restraints can be moved up and down. Push control to lower head restraint. Front seats Never adjust the driver's seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid
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    Seating and safety restraints Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. Lift handle to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. 48
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    Seating and safety restraints Driver seat memory recliner (if equipped) • Pull control to adjust seatback. • To retain selected seatback position, release seatback by moving memory recliner control forward to release seatback. • Push seatback rearward until the seatback latches. This will be the
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    for more information. To fold the seatback down: • Press the latch control downward or pull up on strap and • Push the seatback down. Returning area free of objects that would prevent proper seat engagement. Never attempt to adjust the seat while the vehicle is in motion. To return the seat to
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    precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of . All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always wear their safety belts. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of
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    was designed to accommodate up to four people. Do not attempt to carry more occupants. All designed seating positions are equipped with safety belts. All occupants should be properly restrained. Failure to follow this warning could result in serious personal injury or death. Combination lap and
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    vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front and rear seat passenger outboard safety belts have two types of locking modes described below: Automatic locking mode In this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The belt will still retract to remove any slack in the shoulder
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    portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode. How to disengage the automatic locking mode Disconnect the combination lap/shoulder
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    Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control
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    assembly by adding a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22). Safety belt extension assemblies can be obtained from your dealer at no cost. Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on the
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    . Do not use extensions to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the torso. Safety belt warning light and indicator chime The seat belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and a chime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts. Conditions of operation If...The
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    operation is noted. Failure to replace the safety belt assembly under the above conditions could result in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. Refer to Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts in the Maintenance and care section. AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) 58
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    system is designed to: • work with the safety belt to protect the driver and right front passenger • reduce certain upper body injuries Failure to follow these instructions will affect the performance of the safety belts and increase the risk of personal injury. The right front passenger air
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    or in front seat areas that may come into contact with a deploying air bag. Failure to follow this instruction may increase the risk of personal injury in the event of a collision. Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or
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    baking soda) that result from the combustion process that inflates the air bag. Small amounts of sodium hydroxide may be present which may irritate the skin and eyes, but none of the residue is toxic. Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. 61
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    sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness
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    and light are repaired. If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately. Unless serviced, the system may not function properly in the event of a collision. Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For
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    from injury in a collision. Always follow the instructions and warnings that come with any infant or child air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle. If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front
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    motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and provide a shorter, firmer seating cushion that encourages safer seating posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child. A belt-positioning booster should be used if the shoulder belt rests in front
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    seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer's instructions with the safety seat you put in in upright position. • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Automatic locking mode. Ford recommends the use of a child safety
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    follow all of the manufacturer's instructions included with the safety seat you belt seating positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. Air bag can kill or injure a child in a child seat. If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front
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    Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together. 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert
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    indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7. Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee on the child seat. 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child
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    in your vehicle to attach anchor hardware, if required. Tether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Be sure to follow the
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    belt seating positions in this chapter. 2. Refer to the instructions provided in the tether anchor kit. 3. Refer to the instructions provided with your child safety seat to securely attach the child safety seat by tether to the tether strap anchor location. Tether anchorage hardware (Sedan/Wagon
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    lap and shoulder belt seating positions in this chapter. 2. Refer to the instructions provided in the tether anchor kit. 3. Refer to the instructions provided with your child safety seat to securely attach the child safety seat by tether to the tether strap anchor location. • Sedan • Wagon 72
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    conforms to all Federal and local motor vehicle safety standards. Read the labels located on the child seat cushion and shoulder belt for information on the built-in aftermarket seat. Refer to Children and infant or child safety seats in this chapter. Built-in child seat retractors The belts on
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    seat Failure to follow all of the instructions on the use of this child restraint system can result in your child striking belts. A child using the adult belts could slide forward and out from under the safety belts. The rear seatback must be fully locked before operating the child restraint system
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    Seating and safety restraints 3. Read all information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt. Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat. 4. If connected, squeeze the top and the bottom of the right half of
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    or the right safety belt tongue into the single opening of the crotch safety belt buckle (it doesn't matter which tongue is inserted first). Insert other tongue. The color green must appear in the indicator window on the crotch safety belt buckle when buckled. Allow belts to retract and fit snugly
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    chest clip below the child's shoulders and adjust it to comfortably hold the shoulder belts in place on the child's chest. The color green must appear in the indicator window when fastened. 8. Pull the shoulder belts toward you to make sure the crotch safety belt buckle is properly fastened and the
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    Seating and safety restraints Removing your child from the built-in child seat 1. Squeeze the tabs on the top and the bottom of the chest clip and pull the halves apart to open the chest clip. 2. Press the release button on the crotch safety belt buckle. 78
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    Seating and safety restraints 3. Slide the shoulder belts off the child's shoulders and remove the child. To stow the built-in any collision. If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it. Built-in child restraints not in use during a collision should be inspected
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    more information on starting the vehicle, refer to Starting the engine in this chapter. Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other
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    not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. Important safety precautions A computer system controls the engine's idle revolutions per minute (RPM). When the engine starts, the idle RPM runs faster to warm the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked. Do
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    Starting • Make sure the parking brake is set. • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). P R N D D L If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: • Make sure the parking brake is set. 82
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    CK O0 AC I C ON II 4 ART ST III 1 60 50 40 80 100 70 80 120 140 THEFT 90 160 E FUEL FILL 12 / 3 2 1 F C H 30 20 10 40 60 0 00000 100 110 180 km/h 20 LOW FUEL CHECK COOLANT SERVICE ENGINE SOON MPH 0 0 0 0 120 P ! BRAKE - + ABS Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate
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    After idling for a few seconds, apply the brake and release the parking brake. Using the engine block heater (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater-defroster system to respond quickly. They are strongly
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    vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. These fumes are harmful and could kill you. Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: • the vehicle is raised for service • the sound of the exhaust system changes • the vehicle has been damaged in a collision 85
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    information If the engine is idling while the vehicle is stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least 2.5 cm (one inch). Adjust the heating or air conditioning (if equipped) to bring in fresh air. Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear
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    (if equipped) On vehicles equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events. Pedal pulsation coupled with noise while braking under panic conditions or on loose gravel, bumps, wet or snowy roads
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    Driving vehicle has continuous vibration or shudder while braking, felt mainly in the steering wheel, the vehicle most likely needs service. The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The front wheels are prevented from
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    the vehicle to a controlled stop. • We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks. Parking brake Apply the parking brake whenever the vehicle is parked. To set the parking brake, pull the handle up. The BRAKE warning lamp in the
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    latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (First) (manual transaxle). Push the control on the end of the parking brake and push the handle down to release the brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. TRANSAXLE OPERATION
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    (recommended for best fuel economy) 1-2 21 km/h (13 mph) 2-3 40 km/h (25 mph) 3-4 53 km/h (33 mph) 4-5 70 km/h (44 mph) L 4. Turn the ignition key to 4 (START), then let the engine idle for a few seconds. 5. Release the brake pedal, then slowly release the clutch pedal while pressing down
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    Driving Sedan/Wagon Upshifts when cruising (recommended for best fuel economy) 1-2 18 km/h (11 mph) 2-3 32 km/h (20 mph) 3-4 46 km/h (29 mph) 4-5 61 km/h (38 mph) Parking your vehicle 1. Apply the brake and shift into the neutral position. 1 2 3 4 5 R 2. Set the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1
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    Driving 4. Turn engine off and remove the key. 3 2 CK O0 AC I C ON II 4 ART ST III 1 Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully. Reverse Make sure that your vehicle is at a complete stop before you shift
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    . If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P (Park). Make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevents the front wheels from rotating
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    in and out of R (Reverse). P R N D D L N (Neutral) With the gearshift in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. P R N D D L 95
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    automatic overdrive transaxle. It works the same way as D (Drive) but shifts to a fourth gear-an overdrive gear-when your vehicle cruises at a constant speed for any length of time. This fourth gear will increase your fuel economy more engine braking than overdrive to slow your vehicle on downgrades. P R
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    engine braking is desired or when descending steep hills. P R N D D L The automatic transaxle will shift into the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to L (Low). Do not go faster than 61 km/h (38 mph) when in this gear. You can upshift from L (Low) to (overdrive) at any time
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    , fluids, lubricants, etc. It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment. • Payload: Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo, passengers and optional equipment. The payload equals the gross vehicle weight rating minus base curb weight. • GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight): Base curb weight plus
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    to tow. The maximum trailer weight rating equals the vehicle curb weight for each engine/transmission combination, any required option weight for trailer towing and the weight of the driver from the GCWR for the towing vehicle. • Maximum Trailer Weight: maximum weight of a trailer the loaded vehicle
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    ). Towing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle's engine, transaxle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect these components carefully after towing. Do trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in engine damage, transaxle damage, structural damage, loss of control,
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    so that 10 - 15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Safety instructions that the rental agency gives to you. Trailer brakes Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type brakes are safe if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer's specifications. The trailer brakes
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 102
    lower gear when towing up or down steep hills. This will eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel economy and transmission cooling. • Anticipate stops and brake gradually. Servicing after towing If you tow a trailer for long distances, your vehicle will require more frequent
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 103
    weight. • After you have traveled 80 km (50 miles), thoroughly check your hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts. • When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, place the gearshift in P (Park) and increase idle speed. This aids engine cooling and air conditioner
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    involved in a substantial jolt. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. 2. Check the fuel system for leaks. 3. If no fuel leak is apparent, reset the fuel pump shut-off switch by pushing in the button on the switch. 4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 105
    Roadside emergencies If your vehicle is a coupe, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. If your vehicle is a sedan or wagon, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located in the driver's foot well, behind the kick panel. 105
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    a fire. 15 15 Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating 5 amp 7.5 amp 10 amp 15 amp 20 amp 20 amp fuse link 25 amp 30 amp 30 amp fuse link 40 amp fuse link 50 amp fuse link 60 amp fuse link 80 amp fuse link 100 amp fuse link Color Tan Brown Red Light blue Yellow Light blue Natural Light
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 107
    Location DRL HAZARD ROOM Fuse Amp Rating 10A 15A 10A Description Daytime Running Lamps Hazard Flasher Engine Controls, RAP System, Radio, Shift Lock, Courtesy Lamps, Starting System, Warning Chime, Instrument Cluster Electronic Automatic Transaxle, Ignition System, Constant Control Relay Module
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 108
    Warning Chime, Turn Signal Switch Wiper/Washer, Blower Motor Relay Stop Lamps, Brake Pressure Switch Exterior Lamps, Instrument Illumination Power Moonroof Speed Control Power Windows Cigar Lighter Air Bags Fog Lamps, Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Premium Sound Amplifier, CD Changer H02S, Evaporative
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 109
    - Fuse/Relay Location R.WIPER HAZARD ROOM Fuse Amp Rating 10A 15A 10A Description Daytime Running Lamps, Liftgate Wiper/Washer Hazard Lamps Engine Controls, Remote Anti-Theft Pesonality (RAP) Module, Radio, Shift Lock, Courtesy Lamps, Starting System, Warning Chime Air Bag, Engine Controls, TR
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 110
    /Relay Location METER Fuse Amp Rating 10A Description Backup Lamps, Engine Controls, Instrument Cluster, Rear Window Defrost, Shift Lock, Warning Chime, Turn Signal Switch Wiper/Washer, Blower Relay Stop Lamps Exterior Lamps, Instrument Illumination Speed Control Cigar Lighter Joint Connector, Air
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 111
    HEAD RH 10A** HEAD LH 10A** * Fuse Link Cartridge **Fuse Air Bags, Constant Control Relay Module (PCM Relay), Generator Rear Window Defrost Overall Circuit Protection Hazard, Stop, Door Lock, Tail, Room and Horn Fuses of the I/P Fuse Panel ABS Main Relay Constant Control Relay Module (Cooling Fan
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 112
    as follows. HEADLAMP RELAY OBD-II 10A FUEL PUMP 30A HEAD LH 10A HEAD RH 10A USE THE DESIGNATED FUSES ONLY Fuse/Fuse Link Fuse Amp Cartridge Rating Location FUEL INJ. 30A* DEFOG 30A* Description Air Bags, Engine Controls, Generator Rear Window Defrost 112 COOLING FAN 40A FUEL INJ 30A DEFOG
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 113
    firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. Charging System, BTN, Cooling Fan, Fuel Pump, OBD-II, ABS Fuses, Ignition Switch, Headlamps Hazard ABS Main Relay Constant Control Relay Module Data Link Connector (DLC), Instrument Cluster Engine Controls Headlamps Headlamps 113
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 114
    not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others. When driving with the temporary trailer • use tire chains • drive through an automatic car wash, because of the vehicle's reduced ground clearance • try to repair
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 115
    the front wheels is off the ground, the transaxle alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack, even if the vehicle is in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or R (Reverse) (manual transaxle). To prevent the vehicle from moving when you change a tire, be sure the parking brake
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 116
    Roadside emergencies block the diagonally opposite wheel. • Automatic P R N D D L • Manual 1 2 3. Remove the jack, jack handle and spare tire. 3 4 5 R 116
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 117
    off the ground. 5. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing. Turn the handle clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground. 6. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 7. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stem is facing
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 118
    Roadside emergencies 9. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the order shown. 10. Put flat injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. Preparing your vehicle
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 119
    close to the hood of the disabled vehicle making sure they do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. 4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion before you attach the battery cables. 5. Turn the heater
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 120
    Make sure that the jump leads are clear of moving parts of the engine. Do not connect the end of the second cable to the engine has been started, run both vehicles for a further three minutes before disconnecting the leads. Removing the jumper cables 1. Remove the jumper cables in reverse order. Take
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 121
    your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 122
    Roadside emergencies TOWING BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE Do not tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as an RV, unless front wheel dollies are used. Your vehicle cannot be flat towed with all wheels on the ground. 122
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    • Do not work on a hot engine. The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time. Always disconnect the negative terminal of the battery before working near the fan. • When the engine is running, avoid wearing loose clothing, jewelry or long hair that could get caught up in moving parts. 123
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 124
    from the battery and all fuel related parts. If you disconnect the battery, the engine must "relearn" its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in the Battery section in this chapter. Working with the engine off • Automatic transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake and 124
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 125
    Maintenance and care ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). P R N D D L 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. • Manual transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake, 125
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 126
    Maintenance and care depress the clutch and place the gearshift in 1 (First). 1 2 3 4 5 R 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Working with the engine on • Automatic transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake and 126
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 127
    and care ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). P R N D D L 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. • Manual transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake, 127
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 128
    5 R Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 129
    Maintenance and care 3. Lift the hood and secure it with the prop rod. 129
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 130
    IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 2.0L SOHC engine 9 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle only) 4. Battery 5. Air filter assembly 6. Engine oil fill cap 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 131
    engine 7 8 9 1 2 3 6 5 4 1. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle only) 2. Battery 3. Air filter assembly 4. Engine oil fill cap 5. Engine oil dipstick 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 9. Brake fluid reservoir
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 132
    for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (automatic transaxle) or 1st (manual transaxle). 4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil indicator (dipstick). • 2.0L SOHC
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 133
    is below the ADD mark, add enough oil to raise the level within the ADD-FULL range. • Oil levels above the F in FULL may cause engine damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician. 7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated. 133
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 134
    and care Adding engine oil 1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engine oil in this chapter. 2. If the fluid level is not within the normal range, add only certified engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Add engine oil through the oil filler cap. Remove the filler cap
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 135
    and police, taxi or delivery service. Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, startup engine noises or knock may be experienced
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 136
    fluid certified to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant specifications in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Brake fluid is toxic. MAX MIN If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3, you will cause permanent damage to your brakes. Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 137
    Maintenance and care CLUTCH FLUID (IF EQUIPPED) The clutch master cylinder and brake master cylinder are part of the same system; both are refillable through the brake master cylinder with brake fluid. During normal operation, the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir will rise slowly. For more
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 138
    and care ENGINE COOLANT • Coupe • Sedan/Wagon Check the level of the coolant in the reservoir at least once a month. Be sure to read and understand Precautions when servicing your vehicle in this chapter. If the engine coolant has not been checked for a long period of time, the engine coolant
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 139
    Maintenance and care to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Adding engine coolant Do not put engine coolant in the container for the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 140
    to press the cap down, turn it counterclockwise and remove it. Use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid E2FZ-19549-AA (in Canada, Motorcraft CXC-8-B) or an equivalent premium engine coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A. Ford Premium Engine Coolant is an optimized formula that will protect
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 141
    meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A, and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components. Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community's regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids. Coolant refill capacity
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 142
    in non-extreme climates. CHECKING AND ADDING POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid at least twice a year. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON ATF power steering fluid. • Coupe • Sedan/Wagon 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 143
    reservoir. TRANSMISSION FLUID Checking and adding automatic transmission fluid Follow the scheduled service intervals outlined in the "Service Guide." Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and/or dipstick handle and
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 144
    the parking brake. 2. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 3. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running. 4. Remove the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 145
    correct. 8. If an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified technician. Checking and adding manual transmission fluid The lubricant level and quality should not deteriorate under normal conditions. However, you should have the fluid checked occasionally. If lubricant is required
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 146
    , some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine must relearn its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly. To begin this process: 1. Put the gearshift in P (Park) (automatic transaxles
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 147
    Maintenance and care neutral position (manual transaxles), turn off all accessories and start the vehicle. 2. Let the engine idle for at least one minute. 3. The relearning process will automatically complete as you drive the vehicle. • If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle, the idle
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 148
    and care AIR FILTER To replace your air filter, release the clamp locking clip on the front portion of the air filter housing, then swing the left side open and remove the air filter. When installing the air filter, ensure the nubs on the air filter and the air filter housing are aligned. Swing the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 149
    . To replace the wiper blades: 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the windshield and lock into the service position. 2. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin with a screwdriver to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 150
    Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation-Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire grade 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 151
    on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 152
    affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control. Tire rotation Because your vehicle's tires perform different jobs, they often wear differently. To make sure your tires wear evenly and last longer, rotate them as indicated in the "Service Guide." If you
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 153
    Maintenance and care • Four tire rotation Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and make it easier to lose control and roll over. Tires that are larger or
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 154
    chains securely, verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring, brake lines or fuel lines. • Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle, stop and re-tighten the chains. If this does not work, remove
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 155
    fire. If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 156
    immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for hours. • Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel is splashed on the skin, promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. • If
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 157
    "regular" in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less. Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on fuel with the recommended octane, see your dealer or a qualified service 87 157
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 158
    and care technician to prevent any engine damage. Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation problems try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. The American Automobile Manufacturers Association
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 159
    to crank the engine several times before the system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine. If you run out of fuel, your Service Engine Soon light may come on. For more information on the Service Engine Soon light, refer to the Instrumentation chapter. Calculating fuel economy To accurately
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 160
    Guide" are required because they are considered essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emission control such non-Ford parts
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 161
    the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke, loss of oil pressure, the charging system warning light, the "Service Engine Soon" light or the temperature warning light. These events could indicate that the emission control system is
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 162
    and Chimes section of your owners guide. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test with the "check engine/service engine soon" light on. If the vehicle's powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the OBD-II system is reset to a "not ready for I/M test" condition. To ready the OBD-II
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 163
    not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. EXTERIOR BULBS It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: • Headlamps • Turn signals • Foglamps (if equipped) Coupe Sedan/wagon High-mount brake lamp Tail lamps Brake lamps Backup lamps License
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 164
    Maintenance and care Sedan Wagon Coupe • Hazard flashers • Interior overhead lamps Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp housings and affect performance. 164
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 165
    not touch the glass; the oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time that the headlamps are operated. Replacing headlamp bulbs 1. Make sure that the headlamps are turned OFF. Coupe Sedan/wagon 2. Open the hood and find the headlamp wiring socket and disconnect from the in-line
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 166
    straight back out of the socket. Do not turn the bulb while removing it. 7. Replace the bulb by pushing a new one straight in with the bulb's plastic base facing upward. You may need to turn the bulb slightly to align the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the bulb socket
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 167
    Maintenance and care 10. Replace the protective dust shield and lock the shield by rotating it clockwise until it locks into position. 11. Reconnect the headlamp wiring socket to the in-line connector. Foglamps (if equipped) To change the foglamp bulbs: 1. Disconnect the electrical connector from
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 168
    Maintenance and care Coupe Sedan Wagon 1. Remove the push pins and cover from the package tray. 2. Detach the socket from the housing and remove the bulb. 3. Replace the bulb and ease the socket back into the housing. 168
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 169
    Maintenance and care 4. Replace the housing cover and secure with the push pins. Tail lamps/Backup lamps The tail lamp assemblies and the backup bulb assemblies are located in the same portion of the vehicle rear, one just below the other. Follow the same steps to replace either bulb. Coupe Sedan
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 170
    Maintenance and care Wagon 1. Open trunk to expose the tail lamp assembly. Remove the two screws from the front of the lamp. 2. The tail lamp has hidden fasteners which can be disengaged by hitting the lamp, with the side of your hand, toward the side of the vehicle. 3. Remove the socket that
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 171
    care License plate lamps To change the license plate bulbs: 1. Carefully remove screws and pull the license plate lamp assembly from the rear bumper. 2. Carefully pull the lamp lens from the assembly. 3. Remove the bulb to be replaced and install a new bulb. 4. Replace the lamp lens, assembly and
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 172
    Front park/turn lamps Foglamps (if equipped) Headlamps-aero high and low beam Rear license plate lamps High-mount brake lamp Backup lamps Brake lamps Interior overhead lamp Warning lights Instrument panel gauge Map lamps For bulb replacement, see a qualified service of the VHAD system are calibrated.
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 173
    in its factory alignment condition. If the vehicle has been in an accident requiring the front end of the vehicle to be repaired, the horizontal indicator should be recalibrated by the servicing facility according to instructions in the vehicle's Service Manual. Horizontal aim adjustment 1. With the
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 174
    screw is aligned with the "0" reference mark (as shown) on the plastic slider when viewed directly from above. Vertical aim adjustment 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2. With the hood open, locate the bubble level and vertical adjustment screw. The adjustment screw is located on the outboard
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 175
    to the vehicle. Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them. Waxing your vehicle Wax when water stops beading on the surface. This could be every three or four months, depending on operating conditions. 175
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 176
    fluid or alcohol with a clean cloth to remove. Use tar remover to remove any tar spots. Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch-up, paint repair foil or aerosol paint spray from the Ford accessory line. Observe the application instructions
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 177
    areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning. Clean with a tar remover if necessary. Do not clean plastic
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 178
    same detergent as the exterior of your vehicle. Use glass cleaner or tar remover if necessary. To avoid scratching the lamps, do not use a dry To avoid damaging the blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents. Cleaning the instrument panel Clean with a damp cloth, then dry with
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 179
    . Do not bleach or dye the belts, because these actions may weaken the belt webbing. Check the safety belt system periodically to make sure there are no the safety belt webbing or damage the vinyl parts of the seat. The child seat liner is removable and may be machine-washed and air dried. 179
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 180
    " as shown on the engine decal. REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid Ford Part Name Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid Application All Capacity Fill to line in reservoir 2.0L SOHC engine Engine coolant Automatic transaxles Manual transaxles 6.0L (6.3 quarts
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 181
    change) Fuel tank capacity Power steering fluid Transmission fluid Ford Part Application Name Motorcraft 5W30 ZX2 Super Premium Motor Oil Sedan/wagon N/A Motorcraft MERCON ATF Motorcraft MERCON ATF Ultra-Clear Windshield Washer Concentrate All All Automatic transaxles Manual transaxles All Capacity
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 182
    M97B44-A Constant velocity joints Engine coolant Power steering reservoir ENGINE DATA CV Joint Grease E43Z-19590-A (High Temp.) Ford Premium E2FZ-19549-AA Cooling System Fluid Motorcraft XT-2-QDX MERCON ATF MERCON Engine Cubic inches Horsepower Torque Required fuel grade Firing order Spark plug
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 183
    Capacities and specifications Engine Compression ratio 2.0L-2V engine 9.2:1 2.0L-4V Zetec engine 9.6:1 VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Vehicle dimensions (1) Overall length (2) Overall width (3) Overall height (4) Wheelbase (5) Track Front (5) Track - Rear Coupe mm (in) Sedan mm (in) Wagon mm (in) 4 451.0 (175
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 184
    Capacities and specifications 3 4 1 • Coupe model 4 1 • Sedan model 184
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 185
    Capacities and specifications 5 2 • Wagon model 4 1 • Wagon model 185
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 186
    be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Safety Compliance Certification Label may be located. The Safety Compliance Certification Label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver's side. MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO. IN U.S.A. DATE: XXXXX GVWR:XXXXX LB/ XXXXX KG FGAWR: XXXXXX/XXXXXXX
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 187
    , and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 188
    59 disposal ...63 indicator light ...62 passenger air bag ...61 Air cleaner filter ...148 Air conditioning manual heating and air conditioning system ...21,24 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) description ...88 Anti-theft system ...44 arming the system ...44 disarming a triggered system ..46 disarming an
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 189
    169 License plate lamps ...171 Lights, warning and indicator air bag ...9 anti-lock brakes (ABS) ...10 anti-theft ...10 brake ...10 charging system ...11 check coolant ...11 liftgate ajar ...11 low fuel ...7 oil pressure ...11 safety belt ...9 service engine soon ...7,8 turn signal indicator ...10
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 190
    ...150 Trailer towing ...100 tips ...102,122 Transaxle ...90 automatic operation ..94,95,96,97 manual operation ...90,91,92,93 Transmission ...143 fluid, checking and adding (automatic) ...143,145 Trip odometer ...15 Trunk using the remote entry system to open ...41 Turn signal lever ...27 Vehicle
  • 1998 Ford Escort | Owner's Manual - Page 191
    Filling station information Recommended fuel Fuel tank capacity Engine oil Unleaded fuel only - 87 octane 48.5L (12.8 gallons) Use Motorcraft 5W30 Super Premium Motor Oil, Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-G Refer to Tire Pressure Decal on passenger's door panel Pull handle under the left side of the
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Before driving
Introduction
2
Instrumentation
3
Controls and features
17
Seating and safety restraints
47
Starting and driving
Starting
80
Driving
87
Roadside emergencies
104
Servicing
Maintenance and care
123
Capacities and specifications
180
Reporting safety defects
187
Index
188
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including photocopying, recording or by any information storage
and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without
written authorization from Ford Motor Company.
Copyright
r
1997 Ford Motor Company
Elemental Chlorine Free
Contents
1