2002 Ford Thunderbird Owner's Manual
2002 Ford Thunderbird Manual
2002 Ford Thunderbird manual content summary:
- 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 1
Bulb replacement 43 43 46 46 Driver Controls Windshield wiper/washer control Steering wheel adjustment Power windows Mirrors Speed control 54 54 55 56 58 59 Locks and Security Keys Locks Anti-theft system 76 76 76 77 Seating and Safety Restraints Seating Safety restraints Air bags Child - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 2
Table of Contents Driving Starting Brakes Traction control Transmission operation Vehicle loading (U.S. only) 168 177 Cleaning Maintenance and Specifications Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Refill capacities Lubricant specifications 178 184 186 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 3
photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation. Copyright © 2002 Ford Motor Company 3 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 4
65 Warning WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its ford.ca • In Mexico: www.ford.com.mx • In Australia: www.ford.com.au Additional owner information is given in separate publications. This Owner's Guide describes every option and model variant available and therefore some of the items covered - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 5
Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance Warranties. For a detailed description of what is covered and what is - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 6
See Owner's Guide Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front Air Bag-Side Child Seat Installation Warning Child Seat Tether Anchor Anti-Lock Brake System Child Seat Child Seat Lower Anchor Brake System Brake Fluid Non-Petroleum Based AdvanceTrac Traction Control Master Lighting Switch Hazard Warning - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 7
Release Symbol Engine Oil Engine Coolant Temperature Battery Do Not Open When Hot Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks Explosive Gas Battery Acid Fan Warning Maintain Correct Fluid Level Engine Air Filter Jack MAX MIN Power Steering Fluid Emission System Passenger Compartment Air Filter Check fuel - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 8
may illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle's functions. Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulb works. If any light remains on after starting the vehicle, have the respective system inspected immediately. Check engine Illuminates briefly to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 9
fuel cap can activate the Service Engine Soon/Check Engine warning light. It may take a long period of time for the system to detect an improperly installed fuel filler cap. For more information, refer to Fuel filler cap in the Maintenance and specifications chapter. Brake system warning To confirm - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 10
transmission with the "E" character illuminated may cause additional damage to the transmission. Air bag readiness Illuminates to confirm that the air bags (front and side) are operational. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. 10 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 11
running or hot. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and specifications chapter. If light stays on or continues to turn on after the vehicle warms up, have your vehicle serviced. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Check the oil level and add oil - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 12
Illuminates when the windshield washer fluid is low. Turn signal Illuminates when the turn signals or the hazard lights are turned on. If the lights stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned-out bulb. Bulb Warning Illuminates when one of the exterior bulbs has burned out. High beams - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 13
when a malfunction in the supplemental restraint system (front or side airbags) has been detected. Have the supplemental restraint system inspected immediately. key is removed from the ignition and the driver's door is opened. Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 14
the "H" and "C"); if the needle goes above the normal range, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the engine immediately and let the engine cool. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and specifications chapter. Never remove the coolant reservoir - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 15
(miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control. To switch the display from Trip A to the Trip B feature, depress the A/B control. Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer continuously at the top of the scale may damage the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 16
Entertainment Systems AUDIOPHILE AM/FM STEREO IN DASH SIX CD RADIO 1. Seek control 2. Rewind/Fast forward control 3. DSP control 4. Phone/mute control 5. Eject control 6. . 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Radio preset controls CD control AM/FM control ON/OFF and volume control Load control for - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 17
compensation. The selected level will appear in the display. AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio and CD modes. AM/FM select in radio mode AM FM CD This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 18
through the frequencies quickly. to move to the next frequency up the band (whether or not • Press a listenable station is located there). Hold for quick movement. Disc adjust for CD mode to select the previous • Press DISC TUNE disc. (Play will begin on the first track of the disc unless shuffle - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 19
scan mode. Scan function in CD mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the CD. (The CD scans in a forward direction, wrapping the strongest local radio stations without losing your original manually set preset stations. This feature is helpful on trips when you - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 20
play will begin where it stopped last. If an alternative CD is desired, press the corresponding preset control (1-6) of a loaded CD, or press the TUNE control to access the other loaded CDs. NO CD will display if the CD control is activated when there is not a CD present in the audio system. If the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 21
opens. Load the CD into the player. LOADING CD# is displayed. When the CD has been loaded, the door will close and the CD will begin to play. For example, to load a CD into slot 2, press the LOAD control and then press preset 2. Auto load This feature allows you to autoload LOAD up to 6 discs into - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 22
control. If you do not choose a specific CD, the player will eject the current CD. If a CD is ejected and not removed from the door of the CD player, the player will automatically reload the CD. This feature may be used when the ignition is ON or OFF. Auto eject Press and momentarily hold the EJ EJ - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 23
TRK plays all the tracks on the current disc in random order. Compression feature The compression feature operates in CD mode and brings soft and loud CD passages together for a more consistent listening level. MENU + SEL Press the MENU control until compression status is displayed. Press - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 24
feature. • RDS ON- Refer to Radio data system feature. • SELECT HOURS - Refer to Setting the clock. • SELECT MINUTES -Refer to Setting the clock. When in CD mode, you can access: SELECT HOURS, SELECT MINUTES or COMP ON/OFF. 24 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 25
is on, press the MENU control to scroll through the following selections: Traffic announcements This feature allows you to hear traffic announcements while in CD mode. These announcements are broadcast by traffic capable RDS stations. When in this mode, traffic announcements will interrupt radio and - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 26
Entertainment Systems To disengage the feature, press the MENU control until TRAFFIC ON displays. Press the SEL control. The display will read TRAFFIC OFF. Traffic announcements are not available in most U.S. markets. Program type This feature allows you to search for RDS stations selectively by - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 27
-jazz club with clearly reflected sounds • HALL-rectangular concert hall capacity of about 2 000 • CHURCH-church with a high vault • STADIUM-outdoor stadium with a capacity of about 30 000 Press the DSP control again to access the occupancy modes. Use the SEL control to optimize the sound based upon - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 28
discs may not function correctly when used in Ford CD players. Irregular shaped CDs, CDs with a scratch protection film attached, and CDs with homemade paper (adhesive) labels should not be inserted into the CD player. The label may peel and cause the CD to become jammed. It is recommended that - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 29
signal can cause FM reception problems. Static can be caused on AM stations by power lines, electric fences, traffic lights and thunderstorms. Moving away stereo. AUDIO SYSTEM WARRANTIES AND SERVICE Refer to the Warranty Guide for audio system warranty information. If service is necessary, see your - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 30
SYSTEM 1. A/C control 2. Windshield defrost control 3. Recirculated air control 4. Passenger temperature control 5. Rear defrost control 6. Heated Panel and floor control 10. Panel control 11. OFF control 12. AUTO control 13. Driver temperature control 14. Fan speed control 15. Temperature - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 31
own independent temperature set points for individual comfort. The system uses common controls for air distribution and fan speed for both driver and passenger. Turning the DATC system on, single zone control Press AUTO, any of the override controls, the fan speed control, or the driver temperature - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 32
FC display window, and an indicator above the AUTO control will light. The DATC system will either heat or cool the vehicle to achieve the AUTO OFF selected temperature. The system will automatically determine the fan speed, airflow location and whether outside or recirculated air is required. 32 F - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 33
and determines whether outside or recirculated air is required. Manual control of the A/C, air recirculation and fan speed are available in auto mode. If unusual conditions exist (i.e. window fogging), the manual override controls allow you to select airflow locations as necessary. To return to full - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 34
EXT F FC AUTO OFF A/C AUTO OFF R The display window indicates the selected temperature and manual ) if automatic fan cooling, press the temperature control until 16°C (60°F) is shown in the display window. The heating, press the temperature control until 32°C (90°F) is shown in the display - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 35
will be displayed in half-degree increments. AUTO OFF EXT C FC , Fan speed ( ) EXT F F C F A/C AUTO OFF R When AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions. You can override fan speed at any time. To control fan speed manually, press the fan control to cancel - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 36
automatic A/C operation, press AUTO. EXT F F C F A/C AUTO OFF R • Recirculation control (air recirculation) - Used to manually enable or disable the operation of the recirculated air operation in all modes except defrost. The use of recirculated air when the air conditioning is operating helps - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 37
manually controlled in the AUTO mode, the AUTO indicator light will remain lit. To return to full automatic recirculated air operation, press AUTO. Do not leave the DATC system in recirculated air operation for extended periods of time while the system is in a heating mode or in cold/damp conditions - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 38
Climate Controls The air conditioning compressor can operate in all modes except OFF. However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 2°C (35°F) or higher. Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 39
only activate when the vehicle engine is running (to prevent excessive drain of the vehicle battery). R (rear window defroster) - Refer to Rear Window Defroster. Displaying outside temperature EXT EXT TEMP F F C A/C AUTO OFF R Press EXT to display the outside air temperature. It will remain - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 40
in a heating mode or in cold or damp conditions as this may cause interior fogging of the front, side and rear windows. • Do not place objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow. • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area at the base of the windshield. • If your - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 41
may be heard. • Approximately two minutes after key off, the air distribution doors may adjust their positions as part of the normal operating process. To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather conditions: 1. Select 2. Set the temperature control to full heat 3. Select A/C 4. Set - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 42
the engine running in order to condition is detected, or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. To manually turn off the rear window defroster before 10 minutes have passed, push the control again. CABIN AIR FILTER Your vehicle is equipped with a cabin air filter. This particulate air located - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 43
second position to turn on the headlamps. AUTO Autolamp control The autolamp system provides light sensitive automatic on-off control of AUTO the exterior lights normally controlled by the master lighting switch. The autolamp system also keeps the lights on for a preselected period of time after - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 44
(DRL) System does not activate your tail lamps and generally may not provide adequate lighting during these conditions. Failure to activate your headlamps under these conditions may result in a collision. High beams Pull toward you until control stops to activate. Repeat to deactivate. Flash to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 45
and open the hood. 4. On the wall or screen you will observe a light pattern with flat edges at the top of the beam pattern. If the not at the horizontal reference line, the beam will need to be adjusted. 5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each headlamp, then use a 6 mm allen wrench or screwdriver - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 46
the right turn signal. INT OFF INT AUTO INTERIOR LAMPS Map lamps The map lamps and controls are located on the rearview mirror. Press the controls on the bottom of the mirror to activate the lamps. BULBS Replacing exterior bulbs Check the operation of the following lamps frequently: • Headlamps - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 47
2 3156K Rear license plate 2 168 lamps High-mount brake See a dealer or qualified technician lamp Footwell courtesy 2 168 lamps Map lamps 2 575 Glove box lamp 1 168 To replace all instrument panel lights - see your dealer. Interior bulbs Check the operation of the following interior bulbs frequently - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 48
Lights Replacing headlamp bulbs To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. 2. Pry up counterclockwise (when viewed from the rear) to free it from the bulb socket, and slide the ring off the plastic base. Keep the ring to retain the new bulb. 48 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 49
Lights 6. Without turning, remove the old bulb from the lamp assembly by pulling it straight out of the lamp assembly. To install the new bulb: Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children's reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 50
Lights Replacing front parking lamp/turn signal bulbs 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. 2. Pry up the two retainer pins to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 51
Lights Replacing front/rear side marker bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the OFF position and then remove the screw and carefully pull the lamp assembly out from the bumper. 2. Rotate bulb socket counterclockwise and remove from lamp assembly. 3. Carefully pull bulb straight out of - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 52
Lights Replacing tail/brake/turn/backup lamp bulbs The tail/brake//turn/backup bulbs are located in the tail lamp assembly, one just below the other. Follow the same steps to replace either bulb: Prior to pulling the carpet away, in step 1, the trunk trim scuff plate must be removed. This can be - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 53
Lights Replacing license plate lamp bulbs 1. Make sure the headlamp switch is in the OFF position and the socket and push in the new bulb. 4. Install the lamp assembly on liftgate with two screws. Replacing high-mount brake lamp assembly For bulb replacement, see a dealer or qualified technician. 53 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 54
a year or when they seem less effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades. Checking the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 55
Driver Controls Changing the wiper blades To replace the wiper blades: 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the windshield and lock into the service position. 2. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin manually to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 56
. A power point is located on the instrument panel. Do not use the auxiliary power point as a cigarette lighter. ON OFF PASSENGER AIRBAG The use of non-Ford approved electrical accessories could cause damage not covered by your warranty. Power outlets are designed for accessory plugs only. Do not - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 57
up to stop window operation. AUTO Accessory delay With accessory delay, the window switches, radio, and the convertible top motor, may be used for up to ten minutes after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position or until either front door is opened. Short drop glass In order to improve - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 58
Driver Controls Proper operation of the short drop glass requires that the windows be calibrated. Though your calibration, your short drop feature will lower the window, but will not raise it again when the door is closed. To re-calibrate the window, press the up switch to raise the window until it - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 59
TRUNK REMOTE CONTROL The remote trunk release control is located on the driver's door trim panel and can be operated at any with your master key. In the event of battery failure, you can open the trunk by using your master key on the key cylinder located behind the driver's seat. SPEED CONTROL To - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 60
the set speed while driving on a downhill, you may want to shift to the next lower gear or apply the brakes to reduce your vehicle speed. If your vehicle slows down more than 16 km/h (10 mph) below your set the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved. 60 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 61
press and release SET +. You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the (1 mph) or • Press CANCEL or depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET + / SET −. 61 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 62
Driver Controls To disengage speed control • Press CANCEL, or • depress the brake pedal. Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed. 62 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 63
to a previously set speed • Press RESUME. For RESUME to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). Indicator light This light comes on when the vehicle speed control is engaged and actively controlling vehicle speed. STEERING WHEEL CONTROLS These controls allow you to operate - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 64
or to select the next selection on the tape. In CD mode: • Press or to select the next selection on the CD. In any mode: • Press VOL + or − to Articles stored in the convertible top stowage compartment may break the rear glass window when the top is lowered. Lowering the convertible top The - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 65
or in the accessory delay mode. It is recommended that the vehicle's engine is running when lowering the top to prevent draining the battery. 2. Check the convertible top position. Installation of the tonneau cover Be sure the cover is tucked into the deck lid and all snaps are fastened before - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 66
rear and the quarter panel along the sides. 2. Fasten the snaps on boot to the quarter trim panel on both sides of the vehicle and at the position, RUN/ACC position or in the accessory delay mode. It is recommended that the vehicle's engine is running when raising the top to prevent draining the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 67
Driver Controls 2. Remove the tonneau cover and store it in the luggage compartment. 3. Push the two screws down into the windscreen panel of your vehicle. 4. Push the convertible top switch, holding - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 68
closing the latches may assist in fastening the clamps. Use the pull cups located on either side of the convertible top handle. 9. Push the convertible use only an approved Ford cleaner, or equivalent. Do not use abrasive material or cleaners. Hot waxes applied by automatic car washes can affect the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 69
Controls REMOVABLE TOP (IF EQUIPPED) For more information see the CD Rom included with this guide. Installing the removable top The front screw fittings must be checked to see that they are firmly seated after driving a distance of approximately 50 to 60 km (30 to 40 miles). The removable top does - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 70
on each side are placed in the mounting castings. Ensure that the weather-strip on the top is placed on the body mounted seal without any wrinkles or gaps. The joint should have a smooth and continuous transition to prevent water leaks. 5. Take the mounting key from the bag located in the trunk. 70 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 71
screws at the front of the top by two or three turns. The two screws are already located in the windscreen panel of your vehicle. 8. Turn and lock the levers fully forward. The secure. The front screw fittings must be checked to see that they are firmly seated after a distance of approximately 50 to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 72
recommended that you prepare the storage rack before removing the top. See Removable top storage rack in this section. 1. Take the mounting key from the bag located in the trunk. 2. Using the mounting key, loosen the two screws at the front of the top. The two screws remain undetachable in the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 73
the storage rack from the package and place the bumper end of the uprights on the floor with the wheels facing you. 2. Locate the two chrome locking buttons on each of the locking buttons. 6. Lock the two front wheels located on the ends of each of the two rack legs. 7. To lock the wheels, - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 74
removable top rests on the rubber bumpers of the rack legs. This lower portion of the plastic tab located on the tip of each wheel. cover over it. If you plan to drive with the convertible top down, ensure all the snaps on the convertible top tonneau cover are fastened and that the rear of the cover - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 75
pointed end of the retention post and rotate forward to lock in. Make sure that the mat does not interfere with the operation of the accelerator or the brake pedal. To remove the floor mat, reverse the installation procedure. 75 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 76
with the key in the ignition, using the manual lock button on the door, operating the remote entry transmitter, or locking the drivers door with the a key. INTERIOR LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT RELEASE Your are advised to familiarize themselves with the operation and location of the release handle. 76 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 77
light. The "T" shaped handle will be located either on the luggage compartment door (lid) or inside the luggage compartment near the tail lamps. Keep vehicle doors complies with part 15 of the FCC rules and with RS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 78
is disarmed. If there is any potential remote keyless entry problem with your vehicle, ensure ALL remote entry transmitters are brought to the dealership, to aid in troubleshooting. Locking the doors Press this control to lock all the doors and arm the perimeter anti-theft system. To confirm all - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 79
disarm the perimeter alarm (if armed). The interior lamps will illuminate. Press the control a second time within three seconds to unlock all the doors. Opening the trunk Press this control to open the trunk. Be certain the trunk is closed before driving your vehicle. The trunk may appear closed - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 80
vehicle. A decrease in operating range can be caused by the following factors: • Weather conditions • Nearby radio towers • Structures around the vehicle • Other vehicles parked next to the vehicle To replace the battery: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter near the key - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 81
dimmer control, or • any door is open. The battery saver will turn off the interior lamps 30 minutes after the last door is closed even if the dimmer control is on. Autolock/Relock This feature automatically locks all vehicle doors when: • all doors are closed, • the engine is running and • you - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 82
is designed to prevent the engine from being started unless a coded key programmed to your vehicle is used. The SecuriLock passive anti-theft system is not compatible with non-Ford aftermarket remote start systems. Use of these systems may result in vehicle starting problems and a loss of security - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 83
. If a problem occurs with the dealer for service. Automatic arming coded key If any of these items are present, you need to keep these objects from touching the coded key while starting the engine. These objects and devices cannot damage the coded key, but can cause a momentary "no start" condition - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 84
problem occurs, turn ignition OFF and restart the engine with all other objects on the key ring held away from the ignition key. Check to make sure the coded key is an approved Ford coded key codes will need to be erased from your vehicle and new key codes will need to be re-coded. Replacing coded - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 85
successful, the new coded key(s) will not start the vehicle's engine, the theft indicator doors, hood and trunk from unauthorized entry. When the vehicle is armed the power door problem with your vehicle, ensure ALL remote entry transmitters are brought to the dealership, to aid in troubleshooting - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 86
key is out of the ignition. The system will arm 20 seconds after one of the following actions: • Press the remote transmitter lock control. • Open a door and press the power door lock control. Disarming the system You can disarm the system by any of the following actions: • Unlock the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 87
to help limit head motion in the event of a rear collision. To properly adjust your head restraints, lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your head or as close to that position as possible. Refer to the following to raise and lower the head restraints. The head - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 88
Seating and Safety Restraints Using the manual lumbar support The lumbar control is located on the front of the driver's seat cushion. Turn to adjust lumbar support. Using the manual recline function (if equipped) Never adjust the driver's seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. The driver and - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 89
cause an occupant to slide under the seat's safety belt, resulting in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. The seat position control is located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. Press front to raise or lower the front portion of the seat cushion. Press rear to raise - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 90
's safety belt, resulting in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. The control is located on the outboard side of the seat cushion. Press the control to move the seat forward or the driver, should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an air bag (SRS) is provided. 90 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 91
Seating and Safety Restraints It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 92
the belt force acting on the occupant's chest. After any vehicle collision, the seat belt system at all passenger seating positions must be checked by a qualified technician to verify that the "automatic locking retractor" feature for child seats is still functioning properly. In addition, all seat - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 93
is not operating properly when checked according to the procedures in Workshop Manual. Failure to replace the Belt and Retractor assembly could and locking in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle receives an impact of - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 94
(emergency) locking mode. After any vehicle collision, the combination lap and shoulder belt system at all passenger seating positions must be checked by a qualified technician to verify that the "automatic locking retractor" feature for child seats is still functioning properly, in addition to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 95
of front air bags and safety belt pretensioners. Refer to the Safety belt maintenance section in this chapter. Failure to replace the safety belt assembly under the above conditions could result in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. Safety belt warning light and indicator - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 96
and Safety Restraints Conditions of operation If...The driver's safety belt is not buckled before the ignition switch is turned to the RUN position...Then...The safety belt warning light illuminates 1-2 minutes and the warning chime sounds 4-8 seconds. The safety belt warning light and warning chime - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 97
for not wearing safety belts: (All statistics based on U.S. data) Consider...36700 crashes occur every seat occupants by 45% in cars, and by 60% in light trucks. "Traffic is light" Nearly 1 of 2 deaths air bag" Air bags offer greater protection when used with safety belts. Frontal airbags - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 98
feature while driving the vehicle. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN (or ON) position. (DO NOT START THE ENGINE.) 2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off. (Approximately 1-2 minutes.) • Steps 3-5 must be completed within 60 seconds or the procedure will have to be repeated. 98 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 99
belt warning light off. • Once again, the safety belt warning light will flash inch) safety belt extension assembly that can be added (part number 611C22). This assembly can be obtained from your supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on the label - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 100
replace the safety belt assembly under the above conditions could result in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. Refer to Interior in the Cleaning chapter. AIR BAG about the air bag system and impact severity. This information will assist Ford Motor Company in servicing the vehicle - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 101
to help protect the driver and right front passenger from certain upper body injuries. Air bags DO NOT inflate slowly or gently and the risk of injury from a deploying air bag is greatest close to the trim covering the air bag module. All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 102
, bumper, front end body structure and tow hooks may affect the performance of the air bag sensors increasing the risk of injury. Do not modify the front end of the vehicle. Children and air bags For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 103
while maintaining vehicle control. Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 104
, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power, the air bag ignitors and safety belt pretensioners. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 105
that the passenger front and side air bags are deactivated. If the light fails to illuminate when the front and side passenger air bag switch is in the OFF position and the ignition switch is in ON, have the front and side passenger air bag switch serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. In - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 106
front and side air bags are operational. ON OFF OFF PASSENGER AIRBAG If the light is illuminated when the front and side passenger air bag ON/OFF switch is in the ON position and the ignition switch is in ON, have the front and side passenger air bag ON/OFF switch serviced at your Ford or Lincoln - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 107
air bags. Read all air bag Warning labels in the vehicle as well as the other important air bag instructions and Warnings in this Owner's Guide. child's condition. 3. Medical condition. A passenger has a medical condition which, according to his or her physician: • causes the passenger air bag to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 108
driver can monitor the child's condition. 3. Medical condition: A passenger has a medical condition that, according to his or her physician: • poses a special risk for the passenger if the air bag deploys and • makes the potential harm from the passenger air bag deployment greater than the potential - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 109
instructions may increase the risk of personal injury in the event of a collision. Do not use accessory seat covers. The use of accessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the side air bags and increase the risk of injury in an accident. Do not lean your head on the door. The side air bag - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 110
instructions may increase the risk of personal injury in the event of a collision. Do not use accessory seat covers. The use of accessory seat covers may prevent the deployment of the side air bags and increase the risk of injury in an accident. Do not lean your head on the door. The side air bag - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 111
bolster of the driver and front passenger seatbacks. • A special seat cover designed to allow air bag deployment. • The same warning light, electronic control and diagnostic unit as used for the front air bags. • Two crash sensors located under the outboard side of the front seats, attached near the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 112
accordance with the vehicle service manual. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 113
Also see Air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) in this chapter for special instructions about using air bags. Important or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children. Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 114
increase the risk of serious injury. To improve the fit of both the lap and shoulder belt on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford Motor Company recommends use of a belt-positioning booster. Booster seats position a child so that safety belts fit better. They lift the child up so that - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 115
with a backless booster seat, you cannot find a seating position that adequately supports your child's head, a high back booster seat would be a better choice a rubberized mesh sold as shelf or carpet liner under the booster seat may improve this condition. The importance of shoulder belts Using a - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 116
shoulder belt under a child's arm or behind the back because it eliminates the protection for the upper part of the body and may increase the risk of injury or death in a collision. Never use pillows, books, or towels to boost a child. They can slide around and increase the likelihood of injury or - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 117
mode. Ford recommends the instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions Air bags - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 118
lap belt together. 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 118 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 119
Seating and Safety Restraints 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you hear a snap and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it. 5. To put the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 120
is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat steps two through nine. Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use. Attaching and hooks to an anchoring point. Tether straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats. Contact the manufacturer of your child seat - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 121
Seating and Safety Restraints 2. Locate the tether anchor at the bottom back of the passenger seat. 3. Route the child safety seat tether strap under the head restraint and over the back of the seat. 4. Grasp the tether strap and position it to the seat frame. 121 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 122
Seating and Safety Restraints 5. Rotate the tether strap. 6. Clip the tether strap to the anchor on the seat frame. 7. Rotate the tether strap clip. 122 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 123
child safety seat tether strap according to the manufacturer's instructions. Attaching child safety seats with Lower Anchor and Tethers tether straps with the child safety seats, refer to Passenger front and side air bag ON/OFF switch and Attaching child safety seats with tether straps in this - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 124
located at the rear section (as viewed from the front of the seat) of the passenger seat between the cushion and seat back. Follow the child seat manufacturer's instructions the seat from side to side. Also try to tug the seat forward. Check to see if the anchors hold the seat in place. If the safety - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 125
. To avoid unwanted vehicle movement, always set the parking brake. 3. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running. 4. RUN, all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key position when driving. 5. START, cranks the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 126
door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions. If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. Important safety precautions A computer system - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 127
serviced. light may not illuminate. • If the driver's safety belt is fastened, the Starting the engine Note: Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key as soon as the engine starts. Excessive cranking could damage the starter. 1. Turn the key to 5 (START) without pressing the accelerator - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 128
fumes are harmful and could kill you. Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: • the vehicle is raised for service. • the sound of the exhaust system changes. • the vehicle has been damaged in a collision. WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 129
Adjust the heating or air conditioning (if equipped) to bring in fresh air. Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris. BRAKES Your service brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for scheduled maintenance. Occasional - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 130
to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock BRAKE brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the ! P brake warning light also remains illuminated with parking brake released. (If your brake warning lamp illuminates, have your vehicle - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 131
illuminated (when the ignition is turned to the RUN position) until the parking brake is released. BRAKE ! P The parking brake is not recommended to stop a moving vehicle. However, if the normal brakes fail, the parking brake can be used to stop your vehicle in an emergency. Since the parking - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 132
spin to be detected by the Traction Control portion of the ABS computer. Any excessive wheel spin is controlled by automatically applying and releasing the rear brakes in conjunction with engine torque reductions. Engine torque reduction is realized via the fully electronic spark and fuel injection - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 133
or if the engine is turned off), you can steer the vehicle manually, but it takes more effort. If the steering wanders or pulls, check for: • checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OPERATION Brake-shift interlock This vehicle is equipped with a brake - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 134
, in a steady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear. Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operating temperature or brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly. See your dealer or a qualified service - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 135
several shifts at the same operating condition for the transmission to properly adapt. the process will be. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the transmission must learn its wheels from turning. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift lever is latched - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 136
shifting into and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) With the gearshift lever in N (Neutral), the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this gear. 136 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 137
for the best fuel economy. Transmission operates in gears One through Five. Drive 4 (Drive) Transmission operates in gears One through Four. Drive 4 (Drive) provides engine braking in 4th gear and is useful when: • driving with a heavy load. • towing a trailer up or down steep hills. • additional - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 138
to 3 (Third) after vehicle decelerates to the proper speed. 2 (Second) Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additional engine braking on downgrades. Upshifts can be made by shifting to 3 (Third), 4 (Drive) or 5 (Overdrive). Selecting 2 (Second) at higher speeds causes the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 139
's air intake and severely damage your engine. If driving through deep or standing water is unavoidable, proceed very slowly. Never drive through water that is higher than the bottom of the hubs (for trucks) or the bottom of the wheel rims (for cars). Once through the water, always try the brakes - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 140
Rating): Maximum permissible total weight of the base vehicle, occupants, optional equipment and cargo. on the Safety Certification Label on the driver's door pillar. • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating subtracting the vehicle curb weight for each engine/ transmission combination, any required option - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 141
trailer. This option is available through your dealer or through Ford Customer Service Division. Please refer to Preparing to tow for further information. Trailer towing puts additional loads on your vehicle's engine, transmission, axle, brakes, tires, and suspension. For your safety and to maximize - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 142
load of your loaded trailer when figuring the total weight. Engine - 3.9L Maximum GCWR Maximum trailer weight rating Maximum instructions that the rental agency gives to you. Do not attach safety chains to the bumper. Trailer brakes Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 143
brakes continuously, as they may overheat and become less effective. • The trailer tongue weight should be 10-15% of the loaded trailer weight. • After you have traveled 80 km (50 miles), thoroughly check your hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts. • To aid in engine/transmission - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 144
bumper. Exceeding these limits may allow water to enter vehicle components: • causing internal damage to the components. • affecting driveability, emissions and reliability. Replace This applies to all cars and 4x2 trucks/sport must disconnect the driveshaft. Ford recommends the driveshaft be - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 145
. The service is available: • 24-hours, seven days a week • for the New Vehicle Limited Warranty period of three years or 60,000 km (36,000 miles), whichever occurs first on Ford and Mercury vehicles, and four years or 80,000 km (50,000 miles) on Lincoln vehicles. Roadside assistance will cover - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 146
this period through the Ford Auto Club by contacting your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer off. • The hazard lights control is located on top of the steering column. • Depress hazard lights control to activate all collision, if the engine cranks but does not start, the fuel pump shut-off switch may - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 147
located in the driver's foot well, behind the kick panel. The reset button (RED) for the fuel pump shut-off switch is accessible through an opening in the kick panel. Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch. 1. Turn the ignition to the OFF position. 2. Check further check - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 148
Tan Natural Cartridge Fuse link maxi cartridge fuses Blue Blue - - Pink Pink Green Green Red Red - Yellow - Brown - Black Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located on the right-hand side kick panel. Remove the panel cover to access the fuses. To remove a fuse use the fuse puller - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 149
13 FUSE 14 FUSE 15 FUSE 16 FUSE 17 FUSE 18 FUSE 32 FUSE 22 FUSE 23 FUSE 24 FUSE 25 FUSE 26 FUSE 27 FUSE 28 FUSE 29 FUSE 30 FUSE 31 The fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Fuse Amp Rating 5A 5A 5A 5A 5A - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 150
) Not used (spare) Alternator and air bag warning Radio Tilt/Tele motors FEM, DATC, Cluster Not used (spare) Not used (spare) Not used (spare) PATS transceiver Washer pump Windshield wiper relay Radio, Cellphone Not used (spare) DATC FEM VBATT2 Map lamps, Interior lighting, S/JB Cigar lighter FEM - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 151
box is located in the engine compartment. The power distribution box contains high-current fuses that protect your vehicle's main electrical systems from overloads. 7 Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 152
/Relay Location 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 152 Fuse Amp Rating 10A* 15A* 10A* 15A* 20A* 15A* - 20A* - 15A* 15A* 10A* - Power Distribution Box Description A/C clutch Heated wiper park Park lamp Horn Fuel injectors Transmission solenoid Not used Power point Not used IAC solenoid HEGO's Coil-on-plug - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 153
Roadside Emergencies Fuse/Relay Fuse Amp Location Rating 14 30A** 15 - 16 30A** 17 - 18 40A** 19 - Starter solenoid ABS motor Not used (fuse plug) Wiper relay Wiper HI/LO Wiper park Coil-on-plug and HEGOs Heated wiper park relay Auxiliary coolant pump (V8 engines) Horns Not used A/C clutch Not used - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 154
from overloads. Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs. If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 155
Roadside Emergencies The high-current fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 used Not used Not used REM logic (if equipped) Not used Convertible top relay coil Alternator sense Not used Fuel pump Subwoofer amplifier Driver power seat FEM - Left front window - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 156
Fuse Amp Location Rating 31 - 32 30A** you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel tire and is designed for emergency use only. Drive cautiously and replace the temporary spare tire as soon as possible. If you - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 157
chains • drive through an automatic car wash, because of the vehicle's at any one wheel location can lead to impairment of the following: • Handling, stability and braking performance • Comfort and brake. 2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park), turn engine OFF, and block the diagonally opposite wheel - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 158
Roadside Emergencies 3. Lift the trunk cargo cover and remove the spare tire, jack and tool bag with lug wrench. 4. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 158 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 159
any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack. The jack is only meant for changing the tire. 6. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 7. Replace - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 160
fixed. 10. Put flat tire, jack away. Stow the lug wrench in the bag along side of the tire. Make sure jack is fastened so it does not rattle (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. If the lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer who has access to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 161
push-start capability; also, the catalytic converter may become damaged. Preparing your vehicle Your battery is located in the trunk of your vehicle. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the transmission must relearn its shift strategy. As a result, the transmission may - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 162
making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. 4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive corrosion before you attach the battery cables. Ensure the vent caps are tight and level. 5. Turn - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 163
Roadside Emergencies 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to the spare tire tie-down stud. (Your vehicle may be equipped with a plastic cap on top - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 164
an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. 5. Ensure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts, moving parts of both engines, or any fuel delivery system parts. Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at moderately increased speed. 2. Start the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 165
Roadside Emergencies 2. Remove the jumper cable on the negative (-) connection of the booster vehicle's battery. 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery. - - - + + - + + 165 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 166
Roadside Emergencies 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery. After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn its idle conditions. 166 - - + + - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 167
assistance service provider. It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt. Ford Motor occur. Ford Motor Company produces a towing manual for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck operator refer to this manual for - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 168
inquiry or concern remains unresolved, contact the Sales Manager or Service Manager at the dealership. 3. If the inquiry or concern cannot be resolved at the dealership level, please contact the Ford Customer Relationship Center. Away from home If you own a Ford or Mercury vehicle and are away from - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 169
L6J 5E4 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) www.ford.ca In order to help you service your Ford or Lincoln Mercury vehicle, please have located • The year and make of your vehicle • The date of vehicle purchase • The current odometer reading • The vehicle identification number (VIN) If you still have a complaint - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 170
or state replacement or repurchase laws. FORD EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 171
performance concerns as on Ford and Lincoln Mercury cars and Ford and Lincoln Mercury light trucks which are within the terms of any applicable written new vehicle warranty are eligible for review, except those involving: • a non-Ford product • a non-Ford dealership • sales disputes between customer - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 172
repair orders relevant to the case. • The year, make, model, and Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) listed on your vehicle ownership who sold or serviced the vehicle. • A brief description of your unresolved concern. • A brief summary of the action taken by the dealer(s) and Ford Motor Company. - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 173
information related to each complaint, including oral presentations, binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law. To request a DSB Brochure/Application For a brochure - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 174
-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP). The CAMVAP program is a straight-forward and relatively speedy alternative to resolve - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 175
in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check or money order.) Obtaining a French owner's guide French Owner's Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3. 175 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 176
consumer (less a reasonable allowance for consumer use). The consumer has the right to choose whether to receive a refund or replacement vehicle. California Civil Code or condition that substantially impairs the use, value or safety of the vehicle) OR 3. The vehicle is out of service for repair - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 177
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 178
trim over time. • Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. • Suntan lotions and insect repellents to come in contact with any non-body (low-gloss black) colored trim, such as grained door handles, roof racks, bumpers, side moldings, mirror housings or the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 179
car washes may cause damage to the finish on your wheel rims or covers. Chemical-strength cleaners, or cleaning chemicals, in combination with brush agitation to remove brake dust and dirt, could wear away the clearcoat finish over time. • Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 180
Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. PLASTIC (NON-PAINTED) EXTERIOR PARTS Use only approved products to clean plastic parts by commercial car washes, - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 181
saturate the seat covers with any cleaning solution. Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents when cleaning the seat where the side air bag is mounted. Such products could contaminate the side air bag system and affect performance of the side air bag in a collision. The air bag may not - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 182
air bags: • Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. • Remove light stains and soil with Ford Extra based leather conditioners. These products may cause premature wearing of the clear, protective coating. UNDERBODY Flush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body and door - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 183
Conditioner (Canada only) (CXC-94) Motorcraft Deluxe Leather and Vinyl Cleaner (not available in Canada) (ZC-11-A) Ford Car Care Kit (ZC-26) Ford Premium Car Wash Concentrate (F2SZ-19523-WC) Motorcraft Carlite Glass Clear Spray Glass Cleaner (not available in Canada) (ZC-23) Motorcraft Engine Shampoo - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 184
, your dealership can provide the necessary parts and service. Check your Warranty Guide/Owner Information Guide to find out which parts and services are covered. Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service parts conforming to specifications. Motorcraft parts are designed and built to - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 185
to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located at the bottom left of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 186
and Specifications IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 3.9L-4V V8 engine 9 1 2 3 4 8 5 7 6 1. Engine oil filler cap 2. Engine oil dipstick 3. Brake fluid reservoir 4. Engine coolant reservoir 5. Power steering fluid reservoir 6. Air filter assembly 7. Windshield washer fluid - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 187
oil Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals for checking the engine oil. 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 188
. • Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician. 7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated. Adding engine oil 1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engine oil in this chapter. 188 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 189
schedule listed in the scheduled maintenance guide. Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil filters are designed for added engine protection and long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does not meet Ford material and design specifications, start-up engine noises or knock may be - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 190
same vented design. If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. Your battery normally does not require additional water during its life of service. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Make - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 191
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. Because your vehicle's engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine must - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 192
find out more about recycling automotive batteries. RE D TU LE A RN RECYCLE ENGINE COOLANT Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the mileage intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance guide. The coolant concentration should be maintained - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 193
is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir. COLD FILL LEVEL • The engine coolant should be at the "cold fill level" or within the "cold fill range" as listed on the engine coolant reservoir (depending upon application). • Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide for service - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 194
is filled with either green-colored Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant meeting Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A or yellow-colored Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant meeting Ford Specification WSS-M97B51-A1. To determine your vehicle's coolant type (color), check your coolant reservoir. • Add - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 195
mixture (see above), to within the "cold fill range" or the "cold full" level on the reservoir. If you Replace the cap. Turn until tightly installed. (Cap must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss.) After any coolant has been added, check the coolant concentration, refer to Checking Engine - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 196
liter (1.0 quart) of engine coolant per month, have your dealer check the engine cooling system. Your cooling system may have a leak. Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage. Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 197
• The air conditioning system will be disabled. Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the engine will completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort to increase. Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take your vehicle to a service facility - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 198
repairing the engine problem increases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to a service facility as soon as possible. Checking and adding engine cooling fan hydraulic fluid Check the engine cooling fan hydraulic fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 199
Maintenance and Specifications WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 200
off and never allow sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Never smoke while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions. Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes. The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle can produce static electricity, which can cause - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 201
engine, remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap properly and reinstall it. If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel filler cap that is designed for your vehicle. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the correct genuine Ford - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 202
service technician to prevent any engine damage. 91 Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problems during a cold start that display the Auto Makers' Choice logo. Cleaner air Ford endorses the use of reformulated "cleaner-burning" gasolines to improve - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 203
may come on. For more information on the "Check Engine" indicator, refer to the Instrument Cluster chapter. Fuel Filter For fuel filter replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals for changing the fuel filter - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 204
record the type of driving (city or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle's fuel economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 205
or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy. • Slow down gradually. • Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 88 km/h [55 mph] uses 15% less fuel than traveling at 105 km/h [65 mph]). • Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy. • Using the air conditioner or defroster - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 206
accessories to your vehicle (for example bug deflectors, rollbars/light should be your guide for the fuel conditions. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 207
to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Illumination of the "Check Engine" light, charging - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 208
off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. POWER STEERING FLUID Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules and C). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times. 3. Turn the engine off. 4. Check the fluid level in the - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 209
BRAKE FLUID Checking and adding brake fluid Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service not fill above this line. MIN 4. Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A. Refer to Lubricant specifications in this - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 210
Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element. When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft air filter element listed. Refer to Motorcraft Part Numbers. Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 211
Maintenance and Specifications Changing the air filter element 1. Loosen the hose clamp on the outlet tube at the air filter housing. 2. Release the two clamps that secure the cover to the air filter housing and place the cover aside. 211 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 212
Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the air filter housing and cover. This could cause filter damage and allow unmetered air to enter the engine if not properly seated. 6. Replace the air filter housing cover and secure the clamps. INFORMATION ABOUT UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 213
under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 214
gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles). • Adjust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the tire inflation placard located on the passenger side door. Improperly inflated - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 215
properly and safely. Make sure that all replacement tires are of the same size, type, "Touring", etc.), as originally offered by Ford. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS Driving too fast for conditions creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control. - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 216
PART NUMBERS Component Air filter element Fuel filter Battery Oil filter PCV valve Spark plugs* 3.9L-4V V8 engine FA-1679 FG-986 BXT-66-650 FL-2008 N/A AGSP-32F * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug information. REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid Ford Part - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 217
fluid Ford Part Name Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored) or Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored) lubricated for life. These lubricants do not need to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected, service is required or the axle assembly has been submerged in - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 218
maintenance guide to determine the correct service interval. Approximate dry capacity, includes cooler and tubes. Fluid level should be checked by a qualified service technician. LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Ford part name Brake fluid Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid 1 Door - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 219
Ford part number XO-5W20-QSP Ford specification WSS-M2C153-H with API Certification Mark none Lock cylinders XL-1 Power steering and engine MERCON V ZC-32-A WSB-M8B16-A2 Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specifications. DOT 3 guide to determine the correct service interval. 3 219 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 220
height (4) Wheelbase (5) Track - Front (5) Track - Rear mm (in) 4732mm (186.3 in) 1829mm (72.0 in) 1323 mm (52.1 in) 2722 mm (107.2 in) 1537 mm (60.5 in) 1529 mm (60.2 in) 3.9L-4V V8 engine 3 949 cc (241 cid) 91 octane 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8 0.99-1.09 mm (0.039-0.043 inch) Coil on plug 10.55:1 4 1 220 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 221
be located. The Certification label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver's side. MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO. IN U.S.A. DATE: XXXXX GVWR:XXXXXXXXXXXX FRONT GAWR: XXXXXX/XXXXXXX REAR GAWR: XXXXXXX/XXXXXXX THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 222
number.) XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 223
all accessories are available for all models. Vehicle Security Non decorative wheel locks Vehicle security systems Comfort and convenience Cargo nets Engine block heaters Remote start system Protection and appearance equipment Air bag anti-theft locks All weather floor mats Ash cup Car covers Cargo - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 224
Accessories Carpet floor mats First aid kit Front end cover Highway safety kit Locking gas cap For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle: • When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 225
system warning light ...11 jumping a disabled battery ...161 maintenance-free ...190 replacement, specifications ...216 servicing ...190 BeltMinder ...96 Brakes ...129 anti-lock ...129-130 anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light ...10, 130 brake warning light ...9 fluid, checking and adding - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 226
...187 Doors door ajar warning ...13 lubricant specifications ...218 Driving under special conditions through water ...139 Dual automatic temperature control (DATC) ...30 E Emergencies, roadside jump-starting ...161 Emission control system ...206 Engine ...220 check engine/service engine soon light - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 227
service points ...186 starting after a collision ...146 Engine block heater ...128 Engine fan ...198 Engine oil ...187 checking and adding ...187 dipstick ...187 filter, specifications ...189, 216 recommendations ...189 refill capacities ...216 specifications ...218, 220 Exhaust warning light ...12 - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 228
-53 Lane change indicator (see Turn signal) ...46 Lights, warning and indicator ...8 air bag ...10 anti-lock brakes (ABS) ...10, 130 brake ...9 bulb warning ...12 charging system ...11 check engine ...8 cruise indicator ...12 door ajar ...13 fuel cap light ...9 high beam ...12 low coolant ...11 low - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 229
...15 Oil (see Engine oil) ...187 P Panic alarm feature, remote entry system ...79 Parking brake ...131 Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ...216 Power distribution box (see Fuses) ...151, 154 Power door locks ...76, 81 Power mirrors ...58 Power point ...56 Power steering ...133 fluid, checking and adding - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 230
Spark plugs, ...156, 212-214 changing ...156-157 checking the pressure ...214 replacing ...215 rotating ...214 snow tires and chains light ...11 Transmission ...10, 133 fluid, checking and adding (automatic) ...210 fluid, refill capacities ...216 lubricant specifications ...218, 220 manual - 2002 Ford Thunderbird | Owner's Manual - Page 231
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Introduction
4
Instrument Cluster
8
Warning and control lights
8
Gauges
14
Entertainment Systems
16
AM/FM stereo with CD
16
Climate Controls
30
Electronic automatic temperature control
30
Lights
43
Headlamps
43
Turn signal control
46
Bulb replacement
46
Driver Controls
54
Windshield wiper/washer control
54
Steering wheel adjustment
55
Power windows
56
Mirrors
58
Speed control
59
Locks and Security
76
Keys
76
Locks
76
Anti-theft system
77
Seating and Safety Restraints
87
Seating
87
Safety restraints
90
Air bags
100
Child restraints
113
Table of Contents
1