2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab Owner's Manual
2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab Manual
2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab manual content summary:
- 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 1
2010 GMC Canyon Owner Manual In Brief ...1-1 Instrument Panel ...1-2 Initial Drive Information ...1-3 Vehicle Features ...1-15 Performance and Maintenance ...1-17 Seats and Restraint System ...2-1 Front Seats ...2-2 Rear Seats ...2-10 Safety Belts ...2-13 Child Restraints ...2-35 Airbag System ...2- - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 2
Appearance Care ...6-102 Vehicle Identification ...6-110 Electrical System ...6-111 Capacities and Specifications ...6-118 Maintenance Schedule ...7-1 Maintenance Schedule ...7-2 Customer Assistance Information ...8-1 Customer Assistance and Information ...8-2 Reporting Safety Defects ...8-14 Vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 3
the GM Emblem, GMC, the GMC Truck Emblem, and the name CANYON are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual describes features that may or may not be on your specific vehicle either because they are options that you did not purchase or due to changes subsequent to the printing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 4
property or vehicle damage. This would not be covered by the vehicle's warranty. M : This symbol is shown when you need to see your owner manual for additional instructions or information. * : This symbol is shown when you need to see a service manual for additional instructions or information. iv - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 5
and what they mean. For more information on the symbol, refer to the index. .: +: j 7: F: M: Fuel Gage Fuses Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer i: 9: #: !: g: $: Airbag Readiness Light Air Conditioning Antilock Brake System (ABS) Audio Steering Wheel Controls or OnStar® Brake System Warning Light - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 6
✍ NOTES vi - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 7
15 Satellite Radio ...1-16 Driver Information Center (DIC) ...1-16 Cruise Control ...1-17 Power Outlets ...1-17 Performance and Maintenance ...1-17 Traction Control System (TCS) ...1-17 StabiliTrak® ...1-18 Tire Pressure Monitor ...1-18 Engine Oil Life System ...1-19 Driving for Better Fuel Economy - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 8
Instrument Panel Manual Transmission shown, Automatic Transmission similar 1-2 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 9
). See Ashtray(s) and Cigarette Lighter on page 4-16. L. Climate Control System on page 4-16. M. Accessory Power Outlet(s) on page 4-15. N. Passenger Airbag Status Indicator on page 4-23. O. Glove Box on page 3-40. Initial Drive Information This section provides a brief overview about some of the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 10
UNLOCK to unlock the doors and press LOCK to lock them. Door Locks Manual Door Locks Lock or unlock the door from the outside with the key in Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. Lock the door from the inside by moving the manual lever on the door forward or rearward. Press L to sound the horn and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 11
Power Door Locks Tailgate Press L or U on the switch on the armrest to lock or unlock the doors. For more information see: • Door Locks on page 3-5 • Power Door Locks on page 3-6 Open the tailgate by pulling up on the outside handle while pulling the tailgate down. On vehicles with a locking - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 12
Windows Manual Windows Power Windows Use the window crank to open and close each window. Press or pull up on the front of the switch to open or close the window. For more information see: • Manual Windows on page 3-10 • Power Windows on page 3-11 1-6 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 13
Seat Adjustment Manual Seats Power Seats To adjust the seat using the control on the outboard side of it: 1. Lift the bar to unlock the seat. 2. Slide the seat to the desired position and release the bar. • Slide the horizontal control forward or rearward. • Move the front or rear of the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 14
the control forward or rearward. Press and hold the front or rear of the control on the outboard side of the seat until you have the desired lumbar support. For more information see: Manual Seats on page 2-2 Power Seats on page 2-3 Reclining Seatbacks on page 2-5 Power Lumbar on page 2-4 1-8 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 15
installed and adjusted properly. See Head Restraints on page 2-8. With the ignition on, press the top of the switch on the outboard side of the seat to turn the heat on at the high setting. Press the bottom of the switch to turn the heat to the low setting, and put - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 16
by this. If the vehicle has one of the passenger airbag status indicators pictured in the following illustrations, then the vehicle has a passenger sensing system. The Children (LATCH) on page 2-46. United States Canada See Passenger Sensing System on page 2-73 for important information. 1-10 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 17
outside mirrors have controls located on the driver door. Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash. To fold, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Push the mirror outward, to return to its original position. Interior Mirror The automatic dimming - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 18
Steering Wheel Adjustment Interior Lighting Dome Lamps The dome lamps, located in the front and cargo area of the vehicle, come on when any door is opened. Turn the dome lamps on by turning the thumbwheel, located next to the exterior lamps control, all the way up. In this position, the lamps - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 19
O : Turns off all exterior lamps including the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL). AUTO: Automatic operation of the headlamps and other exterior lamps at normal brightness. ; : Manual operation of the parking lamps and other exterior lamps. 2 : Manual operation of the headlamps and other exterior lamps - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 20
of wipes. 8: N: Use for a single wiping cycle. 6: 1: 9: Slow wipes. Fast wipes. Turns the wipers off. D. Air Conditioning A. Temperature E. Air Recirculation Control B. Fan Control C. Air Delivery Mode Control See Climate Control System on page 4-16. Windshield Washer: Push the paddle on top - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 21
can be programmed on the six numbered buttons. See Setting Preset Stations under Radio(s) on page 4-43. Radio with CD (MP3/WMA) PWR: Press to turn the system on and off. Setting the Clock To set the time and date for the radio with CD (MP3/WMA): Press and hold the HR button until the correct - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 22
to update. For detailed instructions on setting the clock for your specific audio system, see Setting the Clock on page 4-43. See "XM Satellite Radio Service" under Radio(s) on page 4-43 and XM Radio Messages on page 4-60. Driver Information Center (DIC) The DIC is located on the instrument panel - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 23
equipment, such as a cellular phone. The vehicle may have an accessory power outlet located below the climate control system and on the rear of the center console. See Accessory Power Outlet(s) on page 4-15. Performance and Maintenance Traction Control System (TCS) 9: R: Turns the system off - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 24
will remain on until the tire pressure is corrected. The proper tire pressures for your vehicle are listed on the Tire and Loading Information label located on the driver side center pillar (B pillar). See Loading the Vehicle on page 5-33. You may notice during cooler conditions that the low tire - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 25
when it is necessary to change the engine oil and filter. Driving for Better Fuel Economy Driving habits can affect fuel mileage. Here are some driving tips to get the best fuel economy possible. Resetting the Oil Life System 1. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN, with the engine off. 2. Press and release - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 26
vehicle to see if you need help. Online Owner Center The Online Owner Center is a complimentary service that includes online service reminders, vehicle maintenance tips, online owner manual, special privileges and more. Sign up today at: www.gmownercenter.com/gmc (U.S.) or www.gm.ca (Canada). 1-20 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 27
, Turn-by-Turn Navigation and Hands-Free Calling are available on most vehicles. Not all OnStar services are available on all vehicles. For more information see the OnStar Owner's Guide or visit www.onstar.com (U.S.) or www.onstar.ca (Canada), contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827) or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 28
Location information about the vehicle is only available if the GPS satellite signals are unobstructed and available. The vehicle must have a working electrical system, including adequate battery power, for the OnStar equipment to operate. There are other problems OnStar cannot control that may - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 29
82 Front Seats ...2-2 Manual Seats ...2-2 Power Seats ...2-3 Manual Lumbar ...2-3 Power Lumbar ...2-4 Heated Seats ...2-4 Reclining Seatbacks ...2-5 Head Restraints ...2-8 Seatback Latches ...2-9 Rear Seats ...2-10 Rear Seat Operation (Extended Cab) ...2-10 Rear Seat Operation (Crew Cab) ...2-11 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 30
Front Seats Manual Seats If the vehicle has a manual seat, it can be moved forward or rearward. 1. Lift the bar to unlock the seat. 2. Slide the seat to the desired position and release the bar. { WARNING: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 31
more information. Manual Lumbar On vehicles with this feature, the knob is located on the outboard side of the driver seat. To adjust the seat: • Move the seat forward or rearward by sliding the horizontal control forward or rearward. • Raise or lower the front part of the seat cushion by moving - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 32
seat(s). Heated Seats If the vehicle has this feature, the controls are located on the outboard side of the front seats. Press and hold the front of the control until you have the desired lumbar support. To decrease lumbar support on for the heated seat feature to work. The seat will heat to the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 33
reclining seatbacks, the lever used to operate them is located on the outboard side of the seat(s). { WARNING: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 34
: 1. Lift the lever fully without applying pressure to the seatback and the seatback will return to the upright position. 2. Push and pull on the seatback to make sure it is locked. Power Reclining Seatbacks If the seats have power reclining seatbacks, use the vertical power seat control located on - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 35
reclined like this. The shoulder belt cannot do its job because it will not be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash, you could go into upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear the safety belt properly. Do not have a seatback reclined if the vehicle is - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 36
may have adjustable head restraints. If the vehicle has rear seats, they may have adjustable head restraints. Pull up on the head restraint to raise it. To lower the head restraint, press the button located on top of the seatback and push down on the head restraint. Adjust the head restraint so - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 37
Latches The vehicle may have front seatbacks that fold forward for easy access to the rear seats or the storage area behind the seats. To fold the seatback forward, push the lever on the side of the seat rearward and pull the seatback forward. { WARNING: If either seatback is not locked, it could - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 38
Rear Seats Rear Seat Operation (Extended Cab) If the vehicle has an extended cab, there may be forward folding seats in the rear area. To store the seat: Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat or the safety belts. Always unbuckle the safety - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 39
Seat Operation (Crew Cab) The rear seatback(s) in the crew cab can be folded forward. Notice: Folding a rear seat with the safety belts still fastened may cause damage to the seat before folding a rear seat. To fold the rear seatback(s) forward: 2. Pull the loop, located on the outboard side of - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 40
To return the seatback(s) to the upright position: 1. Lift the seatback(s) and push it into place. { WARNING: A safety belt that is improperly routed, not properly attached, or twisted will not provide the protection needed - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 41
WARNING: Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly. Your vehicle has indicators - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 42
. After more than 40 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter...a lot! Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 43
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop. 2-15 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 44
The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... or the instrument panel... 2-16 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 45
more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense. work with safety belts - not instead of them. Whether or not an airbag is provided, all occupants still have to buckle up to get the most - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 46
Q: If I am a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? How to Wear Safety Belts Properly This section is only for people of adult size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 47
on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The shoulder belt locks if there is a sudden stop or crash. Sit up straight and always - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 48
your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit snugly against your body. A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give as much protection this way. 2-20 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 49
Q: What is wrong with this? { WARNING: You can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The lap belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 50
Q: What is wrong with this? { WARNING: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 51
Q: What is wrong with this? { WARNING: You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied on the abdomen, not on the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 52
Q: What is wrong with this? { WARNING: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 53
wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. You might also slide under the lap over the shoulder and across the chest. A: The belt is behind the body. 2-25 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 54
a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer/retailer to fix it. A: The belt is twisted across the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 55
instructions explain how to wear a lap-shoulder belt properly. 1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is adjustable, so you can sit up straight. To see how, see "Seats" is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 2-34. Position the release button on the buckle so that - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 56
5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. It may be necessary to pull stitching the safety belt is not in use. The latch plate should rest on the stitching on the safety belt, near the guide loop on the side wall. Before a door is closed, be sure the belt is out of the way. If a - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 57
for the driver and right front passenger seating position. Adjust the height so that safety belt pretensioners cannot be seen, they are part of the safety belt assembly. They can help for pretensioner activation are met. Pretensioners work only once. If the pretensioners activate in a crash - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 58
have outgrown booster seats and for some adults. When installed and properly adjusted, the comfort guide positions the belt away from the neck and head. Here is how to install a comfort guide to the shoulder belt. 1. Slide the guide off of its storage clip located between the interior body and the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 59
2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 2-31 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 60
should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. 4. Buckle, guide, squeeze the belt edges together so that the safety belt can be removed from the guide. Slide the guide back on its storage clip located between the interior body - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 61
Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 2-27. The vehicle may have a center seating position. When you sit in the center front seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. 2-33 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 62
use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. The extender has been designed for adults. Never use it for securing child seats. To wear it, attach it to the regular safety belt. For more information, see the instruction sheet that comes with the extender. To make the belt shorter, pull its - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 63
Child Restraints Older Children The manufacturer's instructions that come with the booster seat, state the weight and height limitations for that booster. Use a booster seat with a lap-shoulder belt until the child passes the below fit test: • Sit all the way back on the seat. Do the knees bend at - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 64
internal injuries in a crash. Also see "Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides" under Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 2-27. According to accident statistics and infants are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. In a crash, children who are not buckled - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 65
{ WARNING: Never do this. Never allow a child to wear the safety belt with the shoulder belt behind their back. A child can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, the child would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. The child could move too far forward - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 66
Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 67
{ WARNING: Never do this. Never hold an infant or a child while riding in a vehicle. Due to crash forces, an infant or a child will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it during a crash. For example, in a crash at only 40 km/h (25 mph), a 5.5 kg (12 lb) infant will suddenly become a 110 kg ( - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 68
-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. Q: What are the different types of add-on child restraints? A: Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the vehicle's owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 69
's instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition, there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs. { WARNING: A young child's hip bones are still so small that the vehicle's regular safety - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 70
the infant in place and, in a crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint. A forward-facing child seat (B) provides restraint for the child's body with the harness. A booster seat (C-D) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. A booster - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 71
instructions in this manual. To help reduce the chance of injury, the child restraint must be secured in the vehicle. Child restraint systems must be secured in vehicle seats both, and to this manual. The child restraint instructions are important, so if they are not available, obtain a replacement - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 72
airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position. The vehicle may have a passenger sensing system which is designed to turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 73
child restraints in the center front seat position. When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position, study the instructions that came with your child restraint to make sure it is compatible with this vehicle. If your vehicle does not have a rear seat that will accommodate a rear-facing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 74
to secure the restraint, following the instructions that came with that restraint, and also the instructions in this manual. When installing a child restraint with with these attachments in your vehicle. Not all vehicle seating positions or child restraints have lower anchors and attachments or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 75
. Be sure to read and follow the instructions for your child restraint. If the child restraint does not have a top tether, one can be obtained, in kit form, for many child restraints. Ask the child restraint manufacturer whether or not a kit is available. A top tether (A, C) anchors the top of the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 76
. j (Lower Anchor): Seating positions with two lower anchors. j (Lower Anchor): Seating positions with two lower anchors. Extended Cab - Rear Seat Crew Cab - Rear Seat i (Top Tether Anchor): Seating positions with top tether anchors. Front Seat - Regular and Extended Cab without Rear Seats 2-48 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 77
For crew cab models, there are exposed metal lower anchors for each rear outboard seating position, located where the seatback meets the back of the seat cushion. For extended cab models with rear seats, there are exposed metal lower anchors for each rear seating position, attached to the back wall, - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 78
a crew cab model are located on the back wall behind each rear seating position. Be sure to use an anchor located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed. Extended Cab - Rear Seat The top tether anchors in an extended cab model are located on - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 79
the rear rather than the front seat. See Where to Put the Restraint on page 2-44 for additional information. Regular and Extended Cab without Rear Seats For regular and extended cab models without rear seats, there is a top tether anchor located behind a removable cover on the back wall behind the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 80
seriously injured or killed. Install a LATCH-type child restraint properly using the anchors, or use the vehicle's safety belts to secure the restraint, following the instructions that came with the child restraint and the instructions in this manual. 2-52 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 81
, attach the top tether to the top tether anchor (A). Refer to the child restraint instructions and the following steps: 2.1. Pull the seatback forward to access the top tether anchors (A). See Rear Seat Operation (Extended Cab) on page 2-10 or Rear Seat Operation (Crew Cab) on page 2-11. 2-53 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 82
2.2. Route the top tether according to your child restraint instructions and the following instructions: If the position you are using has a fixed headrest or head restraint and you are using a single tether, route the tether over the head restraint. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 83
manual. 3.1. Find the lower anchors for the desired seating position. 3.2. Attach and tighten the lower attachments on the child restraint to the lower anchors. 4. Tighten the top tether. 5. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. Extended Cab - Rear Seat - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 84
the lower anchor attachments and the top tether. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 4. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. Front Seat - Regular/Extended Cab without Rear Seats The vehicle has a right front passenger airbag and may also - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 85
Seatback Latches on page 2-9. 2.2. Pull on the finger access tab to remove the cover to access the top tether anchor. 2.3. Route the top tether according to your child restraint instructions and the following instructions: If the position you are using has a fixed headrest or head restraint and you - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 86
2-46 for top tether anchor locations. Do not secure a child instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored. In Canada seat, be sure to read Where to Put the Restraint on page 2-44. 1. Put the child restraint on the seat. 2. Pick up the latch plate, and run - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 87
4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 5. If your child restraint has a top tether, attach the top tether to the top tether anchor. See Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 2-46. 6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 88
Indicator on page 4-23 for more information on this, including important safety information. A label on the sun visor says, "Never put a rear-facing child seat in the front." This is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys. Securing a Child Restraint in the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 89
restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position. The vehicle may have a passenger sensing system which is designed to turn and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 2-46 for top tether anchor locations. 2-61 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 90
Do not secure a child seat in a position without a top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the top tether be anchored, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored. In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 91
of the retractor to set the lock. 6. If the vehicle does not have a rear seat and the child restraint manufacturer recommends using a top tether anchor, attach the top tether to the top tether anchor. Refer to the instructions that came with the child restraint and to Lower Anchors and Tethers for - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 92
deployment opening. For frontal airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the middle part of the steering wheel for the driver and on the instrument panel for the -rail airbag for the driver and the passenger seated directly behind the driver. • A roof-rail airbag for the right front passenger - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 93
Occupants should not lean on or sleep against the door or side windows in seating positions with roof-rail airbags. { WARNING: You can be severely injured or your safety belt - even if you have airbags. Airbags are designed to work with safety belts, but do not replace them. Also, airbags are not - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 94
on page 2-38. There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows the airbag symbol. The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 4-22 for more information. 2-66 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 95
Where Are the Airbags? The right front passenger's airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger's side. The driver's airbag is in the middle of the steering wheel. 2-67 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 96
between an occupant and an airbag, and do not attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other airbag covering. Never secure anything to the roof of a vehicle with roof-rail airbags by routing a rope or tie down through any door or window opening. If - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 97
When Should an Airbag Inflate? Frontal airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes to help reduce the potential for severe injuries mainly to the driver's or right front passenger's head and chest. However, they are only designed to inflate if the impact - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 98
which enables the sensing system to monitor the position of the driver's seat and the right front passenger's seat. Seat position sensors provide information that is used to determine if the airbags For roof-rail airbags, deployment is determined by the location and severity of the side impact. 2-70 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 99
electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the airbag, and related hardware are all part of the airbag module. Frontal airbag modules are located 's upper body, stopping - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 100
for several minutes. For location of the airbag modules, see What Makes an Airbag Inflate? on page 2-71. The parts of the airbag that come there may be dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 101
service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. • Your vehicle has a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information after a crash. See Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy on page 8-16 and Event Data Recorders on page 8-17. • Let only qualified technicians work - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 102
The passenger sensing system works with sensors that are part of the right front passenger seat. The sensors are designed to detect the presence of a properly-seated occupant and determine if the right front passenger frontal airbag should be enabled (may inflate) or not. According to accident - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 103
airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position. Even if the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no system is fail-safe - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 104
weight off of the seat for a period of time. • The right front passenger seat is occupied by a smaller person, such as a child who has outgrown child restraints. • Or, if there is a critical problem the person's seating posture and body build. Everyone serviced right away. See Airbag - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 105
Remove any additional items from the seat such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat massagers. 4. Reinstall the child in the child restraint in a rear seat position in the vehicle and check with your dealer/retailer. If no rear seat is available, do not install a child restraint - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 106
any additional material from the seat, such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat massagers. 3. Place the seatback in the fully upright position. 4. Have the person sit upright in the seat, centered on the seat cushion, with legs comfortably extended. 5. Restart the vehicle and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 107
this happens, let the belt go back all the way and start again. A thick layer of additional material, such as a blanket or cushion, or aftermarket equipment such as seat covers, seat heaters, and seat massagers can affect how well the passenger sensing system operates. We recommend that you not use - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 108
that are part of the passenger seat. The passenger sensing system may not operate properly if the original seat trim is replaced with non-GM covers, upholstery or trim, or with GM covers, upholstery or trim designed for a different vehicle. Any object, such as an aftermarket seat heater or a comfort - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 109
not work properly. Do not open or break the airbag coverings. If there are any opened or broken airbag covers, have the airbag covering and/or airbag module replaced. For the location of the airbag modules, see What Makes an Airbag Inflate? on page 2-71. See your dealer/retailer for service. 2-81 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 110
If an airbag inflates, you will need to replace airbag system parts. See the part on the airbag system earlier in this section. Have the safety death in a crash. To help make sure your restraint systems are working properly after a crash, have them inspected and any necessary replacements made as - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 111
25 Parking Brake ...3-30 Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) ...3-31 Shifting Out of Park (Automatic Transmission) ...3-32 Parking the Vehicle (Manual Transmission) ...3-33 Parking Over Things That Burn ...3-33 Engine Exhaust ...3-34 Running the Vehicle While Parked ...3-34 Mirrors ...3-36 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 112
Keys { WARNING: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons, children or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The windows will function with the keys in the ignition - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 113
(RKE) System See Radio Frequency Statement on page 8-18 for information regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and RSS-210/211 of Industry and Science Canada. Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 114
of the circuitry on the transmitter. Static from your body could damage the transmitter. To replace the battery: transmitters programmed to the vehicle will work. If a transmitter is lost or at, thin object inserted in the slot between the covers of the transmitter housing. 2. Remove the old battery. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 115
front passenger door or press the LOCK or UNLOCK button on the Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter. To lock a door from the inside, move the manual lever on the door forward. To unlock a door from the inside, move the lever on the door rearward. You will see - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 116
located has a manual transmission, it is change the automatic door lock and unlock settings, see "Automatic Door Locks" under DIC Operation and Displays on page 4-33. Driver Switch shown Press L to lock all the doors at once. To unlock all the doors, press U. On crew cab models, use the manual - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 117
Crew Cab) If the vehicle is a crew cab model, it may have rear door security locks. With this feature, the rear doors are locked so they cannot be opened from the inside. The rear door security lock is located (Extended Cab) To open a rear door, open the front door. Then, use the handle located on - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 118
vehicle may result in serious injuries or death. Do not allow people to ride on the tailgate. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly. Open the tailgate by pulling up on the outside handle while pulling the tailgate down. When the tailgate is shut - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 119
bolt heads while pushing the cable bracket forward. When the larger part of the hole on the bracket is over the bolt, slide the bracket off of the bolt. To partially lower the tailgate: 1. With the tailgate fully open, lift up slightly on the entire tailgate assembly. 2. Remove the retaining cable - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 120
even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather. Manual Windows On a vehicle with manual windows, use the handle on each door to open and close each window. 3-10 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 121
switches for all windows are located on the driver door armrest. Each passenger door has its own switch. Crew Cab Switches shown The power windows will work when the ignition is in ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN or while Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is active. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 122
at any time by pulling up on the switch. Sliding Rear Window Window Lockout o (Window Lockout): On crew cab vehicles with power windows, there is also a window lockout button located forward of the window switches. This feature disables the passenger window switches when the window lockout button - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 123
the pre-alarm will go off. If the engine is not started or unlock not pressed within 10 , or by OnStar®. See the OnStar Owner's Guide for additional information. You should also remember doors with the RKE transmitter. The security light, located on the instrument panel cluster, will flash. If - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 124
does not start after three tries, the vehicle needs service. If the engine is running and the security light comes on, the engine restarts if you turn the engine off. However, the Passlock® system is not working properly and must be serviced by your dealer/retailer. The vehicle is not protected - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 125
See Radio Frequency Statement on page 8-18 for information regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and RSS-210/211 of Industry and Science Canada. When trying to start the vehicle, if the engine does not start and the security light comes on, there may be a problem - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 126
seconds of removing the previous key. If the engine does not start see your dealer/retailer for service. 5. After the engine has started, turn the key to LOCK/OFF, and remove the key. Insert the key to be programmed and turn it to ON/RUN within ten seconds of removing the previous key. The - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 127
manual transmission vehicles. The key can on be removed in LOCK/OFF. (C) ON/RUN: This position can be used to operate the electrical accessories and to display some instrument panel cluster warning and indicator lights. The switch stays in this position when the engine is running. The transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 128
after the engine is turned off: • Audio System • Wipers • Power Windows These features work when the key is in ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY. Once the key is turned from ON/RUN to LOCK/OFF, power to these features continue to work for up to 20 minutes or until a door is opened. Manual Transmission The - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 129
not race the engine immediately after starting it. Operate the engine and transmission gently until the oil warms up and lubricates all moving parts. Notice: The engine is designed to work with the electronics in the vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 130
Engine Coolant Heater The engine coolant heater can provide easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up in cold weather conditions at or below 0°F (−18°C). Vehicles with an engine coolant heater should be plugged in at least four hours before starting. An internal thermostat in the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 131
engine. The vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. You must fully apply the brake pedal before you can shift from P (Park) when the ignition key is in ON/RUN in the ignition but not in LOCK/OFF for an extended period, it is recommended that you disconnect the battery cable - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 132
at high speed may damage the transmission. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Be sure the engine is not running at high speed when shifting the vehicle. D (Drive): This position is for normal driving. It provides the best fuel economy. If you need more power for passing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 133
speed on steep mountain roads, but then you would covered by the vehicle warranty. If you are stuck, do not spin the tires. When stopping on a hill, use the brakes to hold the vehicle in place. Manual Transmission Operation This is your shift pattern. Here is how to operate the manual transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 134
fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on. While you accelerate, it is normal for the light to go on and off if you quickly change the position of the accelerator. Ignore the shift light when you downshift. If the vehicle has four-wheel drive and has a manual transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 135
covered engine's driving power to all four wheels for extra traction. To get the best performance extended period of time can cause premature wear on the vehicle's powertrain. Do not drive on clean, dry pavement in Four-Wheel Drive for extended periods of time. The transfer case buttons are located - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 136
can cause the vehicle to roll even if the transmission is in P (Park), or if you have a manual transmission, even if you are in gear. You or someone wheel high when you need extra traction, such as on snowy or icy roads, or in most off-road situations. m 4 m 4 n N YES YES YES YES *See - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 137
-wheel low if you were driving off-road in sand, mud, or deep snow , you should take the vehicle in for service. An indicator light will flash while shifting transmission momentarily into R (Reverse) and D (Drive), for an automatic transmission, or R (Reverse) and 1 (First) for a manual transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 138
5-41 for towing instructions. To shift the transfer case into N (Neutral) do the following: 1. Set the parking brake. 2. Start the vehicle. 3. Press the regular brake pedal and shift the transmission in N (Neutral), or press in the clutch for vehicles with a manual transmission. Shifting from Four - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 139
is not in N (Neutral), repeat this procedure starting at Step 3. 7. Turn the engine off by turning the key to ACC/ACCESSORY. 8. Place the transmission shift lever in P (Park), or 1 (First) for vehicles that have a manual transmission. 9. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF. Shifting Out of Neutral After - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 140
To release the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull the bottom edge of the lever, located above the parking brake pedal, with the overheat the brake system and cause premature wear or damage to brake system parts. Make sure that the parking brake is fully released and the brake - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 141
Shifting Into Park (Automatic Transmission) { WARNING: If you have four-wheel drive, the vehicle will be (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. The vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure the vehicle will - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 142
the Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transmission) Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) If you are parking on a hill and you do not shift the transmission into P (Park) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 143
Vehicle (Manual Transmission) If the vehicle has a manual transmission, before Park), unless the ignition is in ON/RUN and the brake pedal is applied. The problem shifting, then have the vehicle serviced. Parking Over Things That Burn { WARNING: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 144
that has no fresh air ventilation. Running the Vehicle While Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. { WARNING: Idling a vehicle in an enclosed area with poor ventilation is dangerous. Engine exhaust may enter the vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 145
It can cause unconsciousness and even death. Never run the engine in an enclosed area that has no fresh air ventilation. For more information, see Engine Exhaust on page 3-34. { WARNING: It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the automatic transmission shift lever is not fully in P (Park - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 146
with OnStar® have three additional control buttons located at the bottom of the mirror. See your dealer/retailer for more information on the system and how to subscribe to OnStar. See the OnStar ® owners guide for more information about the services OnStar provides. Adjust this type of mirror - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 147
(F or C) flashes. 2. Press Y b / O again and release to change the unit of measure. Wait several seconds and the compass/temperature display returns with the update to be delayed. If an incorrect temperature displays for an extended period, see your dealer/retailer. Compass Compass Operation Press Y - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 148
you do not live in zone eight or drive out of the area, the compass variance needs to be changed to the appropriate zone. To adjust for compass variance: 1. Find the current location and variance zone number on the following zone map. 3. Press Y b / O repeatedly until the new zone number displays - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 149
or passenger mirror. 2. Press one of the four buttons located on the control pad to move the mirror to the reverse the mirror direction using the control pad. Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when over your shoulder before changing lanes. The passenger side mirror is convex shaped. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 150
part of the front doors as well as two cupholders located at the front end of the console. Vehicles with bench seats may have cupholders attached to the front of the center seat. For vehicles that are an extended cab or crew cab model, the vehicle also has two rear cupholders. On crew cab models - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 151
Rear Storage Area Extended cab models might have storage compartments under the rear seats. To access the storage compartments, lift the cushion on the bottom of the rear seats. This exposes the storage boxes under the seat. To open a storage box, unhook the bottom and lift the two latches on each - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 152
Sunroof The vehicle may have a sunroof. The sunroof control buttons are located on the headliner. Lift the lid from the center area to access the storage box. Q (Open/Vent): Press and hold this button to vent, and open the sunroof. Release the button when the desired position is reached. R (Close - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 153
Fuel Gage ...4-32 Instrument Panel Overview ...4-3 Hazard Warning Flashers ...4-3 Horn ...4-3 Tilt Wheel ...4-3 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ...4-4 Turn and Lane-Change 14 Exit Lighting ...4-14 Electric Power Management ...4-14 Battery Run-Down Protection ...4-15 Accessory Power Outlet(s) ...4-15 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 154
Messages ...4-60 Theft-Deterrent Feature ...4-61 Radio Reception ...4-61 Fixed Mast Antenna ...4-63 XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System ...4-63 Chime Level Adjustment ...4-63 Driver Information Center (DIC) ...4-33 DIC Operation and Displays ...4-33 DIC Warnings and Messages ...4-37 Audio System - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 155
located on the instrument panel, to make the front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. This warns others that you are having trouble. Press Tilt Wheel | again to turn the flashers off. The turn signals do not work while the hazard warning flashers - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 156
, Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps on page 6-53. For a blown fuse or circuit breaker, see Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 6-111. The lever on the left side of the steering column includes the following: G: Turn and Lane Change Signals Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer 53: N: L: J: Windshield Wipers - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 157
Wipers The windshield wiper controls are located on the multifunction lever. They are controlled by turning the band with this z symbol. The windshield wipers work in all ignition positions, except off. This includes the Retained Access Power mode. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 3-18 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 158
Move the band to one of the following positions: Windshield Washer 8 (Mist): Single wipe, move the band to z and then release it. Several wipes, hold the band on z longer. For a delayed wiping cycle. Turn the band up for more frequent wipes or down for less frequent wipes. { WARNING: In freezing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 159
the accelerator. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 40 km/h (25 mph). Cruise control will not work if the parking brake is set, cruise control on winding roads or in heavy traffic. Cruise control can be dangerous on slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes in tire traction can - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 160
Setting Cruise Control { WARNING: If you leave your cruise control on when you are not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you do not want to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control. 1. Move the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 161
turn off. Using Cruise Control on Hills How well the cruise control works on hills depends upon the vehicle speed, load, and the steepness of 9 . • Lightly tap or press the clutch, if you have a manual transmission. Erasing Speed Memory The cruise control set speed memory is erased when the cruise - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 162
Lamps): The exterior lamp control is located on the instrument panel on the left side of the steering wheel. Turn the knob, located to the right of this symbol, Lights O (Off): Turns off all exterior lamps including the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL). 2 (Headlamps): Turns on the headlamps, together - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 163
in LOCK/OFF. For vehicles first sold in Canada, if the parking lamps are turned on manually, the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) will stay on. The DRL system DRL to the regular headlamps. The regular headlamp system should be turned on when needed. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 164
radio lights will become dimmer when the headlights are off compared to when the headlights are on. The vehicle has a light sensor located on the top of the instrument panel. Do not cover of the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) headlamp system to change to DRL if it fog lamps to work. The fog lamps - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 165
or in the top-box storage units. This button is located on the driver side of radio display do not dim to complete darkness. The instrument panel light brightness control will only work if the headlamps or parking lamps are on. See Exterior Lamps on page 4-10. Dome Lamp The dome lamps, located - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 166
at high speed, heated seats, engine cooling fans, trailer loads, and loads plugged into accessory power outlets. EPM works to prevent excessive discharge of the battery. It does this by balancing the generator's output and the vehicle's electrical needs. It can increase engine idle speed to generate - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 167
vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a problem, see your dealer/retailer for additional information on accessory power outlets. Notice: Adding any electrical equipment to the vehicle can damage it or keep other components from working as they should. The repairs would not be covered by the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 168
ashtray and cigarette lighter. The ashtray is located in the center console area. The ashtray can occur to the lighter or heating element, or a fuse could be blown. Do not hold a cigarette lighter in while B. Fan Control C. Air Delivery Mode Control D. Air Conditioning E. Recirculation Temperature - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 169
must be on to use the air conditioning. There might be a slight change in engine performance when the air conditioning compressor shuts off and turns on again. This is normal. The system is designed to make adjustments to help with fuel economy while still maintaining the selected temperature - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 170
could be a problem, check the section that explains what to do. Follow this manual's advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even dangerous. Outlet Adjustment Use the thumbwheel on the outlets to change the direction of the air flow. Lift up or push down on the thumbwheel located in the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 171
is designed to show how the vehicle is running. It shows how fast the vehicle is going, about how much fuel has been used, and many other things needed to drive safely and economically. United States automatic transmission 2.9L version shown, Canada, manual transmission, 3.7L and 5.3L similar 4-19 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 172
United States) or kilometers (used in Canada). The odometer mileage can be checked without the vehicle running by pressing the trip information stem. See . Tachometer The tachometer displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Notice: If the engine is operated with the tachometer in - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 173
belt reminder light, several seconds after the engine is started, a chime sounds for their safety belt. The passenger safety belt light, located on the instrument panel, comes on and stays on chime may turn on if an object is put on the seat such as a briefcase, handbag, grocery bag, laptop or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 174
driving, it means the airbag system might not be working properly. The airbags in the vehicle might not inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate without a crash. To help avoid injury, have the vehicle serviced right away. If there is a problem with the airbag system, an airbag Driver Information - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 175
airbag status indicators pictured in the be a problem with the lights or the passenger sensing system. See your dealer/retailer for service. { WARNING serviced right away. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 4-22 for more information, including important safety information. United States Canada - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 176
is an electrical problem. Have it checked right away. If the vehicle must be driven a short distance with the light on, turn off accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner. When this light comes on, shift to the next higher gear if weather, road, and traffic conditions allow. See Manual - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 177
towed for service. See Towing Your Vehicle on page 5-41. { WARNING: United States Canada This light comes on briefly when the ignition key is turned to ON/RUN. If it does not, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn if there is a problem. The brake system might not be working properly if - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 178
fly while starting the engine. If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer. If the system is working normally the indicator light the engine again to reset the system. If the ABS light stays on, or comes on again while driving, the vehicle needs service. If the regular brake - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 179
the top of the gage, the engine is too hot. It means that the engine coolant has overheated. If the vehicle has been operating under normal driving conditions, pull the vehicle off the road, stop the vehicle and turn off the engine as soon as possible. See Engine Overheating on page 6-35 for more - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 180
indicates that there may be a problem with the Tire Pressure Monitor System. Engine Light A computer system called OBD II (On-Board Diagnostics-Second Generation) monitors operation of the fuel the engine is not running, as a check to show it is working. If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 181
controls might not work as well, the vehicle's fuel economy might not be as good, and the engine might not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs that might not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Notice: Modifications made to the engine, transmission, exhaust, intake, or fuel system of - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 182
service might be required. An emission system malfunction might be corrected by doing the following: • Make sure to fuel the vehicle with quality fuel. Poor fuel quality causes the engine not to run any mechanical or electrical problems that might have developed. • Make sure the fuel cap is fully - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 183
would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always follow the maintenance schedule in this manual for changing engine oil. This light comes on briefly while starting the engine. If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your dealer/ retailer. If the system is working normally the indicator - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 184
is not flowing through the engine properly. The vehicle could be low on oil and it might have some other system problem. Highbeam On Light This light is set. When the ignition is on, the fuel gage shows how much fuel the vehicle has remaining in the fuel tank. The light goes out when the cruise - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 185
problem with the vehicle's fuel gage: Driver Information Center (DIC) The Driver Information Center (DIC) displays information such as the trip odometer, personalization features, and warning messages. The DIC display is located on the instrument panel cluster. • At the gas station, the gas service - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 186
odometer in either miles for the United States or kilometers for Canada. To reset the trip odometer, press and hold the reset stem until the display returns to zero. Engine Oil Life System With the engine off, turn the key to ON/RUN and then press the reset stem until OIL LIFE RESET appears - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 187
set your choice for this feature: 1. With the engine off, turn the key to LOCK/OFF. Do door lock mode. 3. To view the next available mode, press and hold the reset stem until vehicle is shifted into P (Park). On vehicles with a manual transmission, this mode locks all of the doors when the vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 188
to a preferred setting. To set your choice for this feature: 1. With the engine off, turn the key to LOCK/OFF. Do not remove the key from stem to set your choice. The DIC display then clears. The following are the available modes: RFA 1 (default): This mode flashes the parking lamps when you press - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 189
driver that the status of the vehicle has changed and that some action may be needed by problem. The following are the possible messages that can be displayed and some information about them. AC (Air Conditioning) OFF This message displays when the engine coolant temperature is too high and the air - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 190
Gage on page 4-27. Have your vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer as soon as possible if you suspect the engine is overheating. See Engine Overheating on page 6-35 for more information. CHANGE OIL This message displays when the oil needs to be changed. Check the oil in your vehicle as soon - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 191
loose. Pull over as soon as possible and check to see if the fuel cap is secure. You may also see the check engine light on the instrument panel cluster. If the check engine light does come on when the fuel cap was loose, it may take a few driving trips before the light turns - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 192
(Service) TPM (Tire Pressure Monitor) This message displays if a part on the Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) is not working service. Have your vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer as soon as possible. SERV (Service) 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) This message displays when there is a problem - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 193
. The battery will not be charging at an optimal rate and the vehicle will lose the ability to enter the fuel economy mode. The vehicle is safe to drive, however have the electrical system checked by your dealer/retailer. Press and release the reset stem to acknowledge the message and clear it from - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 194
the vehicle's engine, radio, or other systems, and could damage them. Follow federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone is turned off. See Retained Accessory Power (RAP) on page 3-18 for more information. { WARNING: Taking your eyes off the road for extended periods could cause a crash - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 195
display the time with the ignition off, press RCL, HR, or MIN. Radio(s) Radio with CD (MP3/WMA) Press and hold the HR button until the buttons, at the same time, for another two seconds. If the time is not available from the station, NO UPDAT (update) displays. RDS time is broadcast once a minute - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 196
from these stations and only works when the information is available. In rare cases, a radio station could broadcast incorrect information that causes the radio features to work improperly. If this happens, contact the radio station. Radio with CD (MP3/WMA) While the radio is tuned to an RDS - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 197
DISPL (Display) (Radio with CD): When the ignition is turned off, press to display the time. For RDS, press the DISPL knob to change what displays while using RDS. The display options are station name, RDS station frequency, PTY (program type), and the name of the program (if available). For XM™ (if - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 198
either arrow again to stop scanning. To scan preset stations, press and hold either arrow for more than four seconds until two beeps sound. The radio goes to the first preset station stored on the pushbuttons, plays for a few seconds, then goes to the next preset station. Press either arrow again - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 199
) can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons. To program either radio: 1. Turn the radio on. 2. Press BAND to select FM1, FM2, AM, or station. 4. Press and hold one of the six numbered pushbuttons until the radio beeps once. When that numbered pushbutton is pressed again, the station that was - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 200
out of audio mode by pressing another button, causing the radio to perform that function or wait five seconds for the display to manual mode, press the AUTO EQ button until CUSTOM displays. Then manually adjust the bass/treble, or bass/midrange/treble by using the AUDIO knob. • For the AM-FM Radio - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 201
. To do this, press any button for the radio to perform that function or wait five seconds for the display to return to time of day. Then press and hold AUDIO for more than two seconds until a beep sounds. CEN (center) displays. Fade might not be available if the vehicle is a regular cab model. 4-49 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 202
, press and hold BAND for two seconds. AF ON displays. The radio could switch to stations with a stronger frequency. To turn alternate frequency radio does not switch to other stations. This function does not apply for XM Satellite Radio Service. Setting Preset PTYs (RDS) Only For the Radio with - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 203
the current radio station, not supported by all is not displayed, parts of the message displays radio is tuned to a different station. When a message is not available from a station, NO INFO displays. TRAF (Traffic): For the Radio radio plays the traffic announcement if the volume is low. The radio - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 204
-size CDs and the smaller CDs are loaded in the same manner. XM™ Satellite Radio Service XM is a satellite radio service that is based in the 48 contiguous United States and 10 Canadian provinces. XM Satellite Radio has a wide variety of programming and commercial-free music, coast-to-coast, and in - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 205
Care of Your CDs If playing a CD-R, the sound quality can be reduced due to CD-R quality, the method of recording, the quality of the music that has been recorded, and the way the CD-R has been handled. Handle them carefully. Store CD-R(s) in their original cases or other protective cases and away - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 206
playing. ET and the elapsed time of the track displays. To change the default on the display (track or elapsed time), press until you the radio when a CD is playing. The inactive CD remains inside the radio for future listening. CD AUX (Auxiliary): Press to play a CD when listening to the radio. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 207
. If the radio displays an error message, write it down and provide it to your dealer/retailer when reporting the problem. CD Messages CHECK on a very rough road. When the road becomes smoother, the CD should play. • The CD is dirty, scratched, wet, or upside down. • The air is very humid. If - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 208
length of the file, folder, or playlist names. An MP3/WMA CD-R that was recorded using no file folders. The system can support up to 11 folders in depth, though, keep the depth of the folders to a minimum in order to keep down the complexity and confusion in trying to locate by the radio when recorded - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 209
the folder the radio displays ROOT. When the CD contains only playlists and compressed audio files, but no folders, all files are located under the root track name. Track names longer than 32 characters or four pages are shortened. Parts of words on the last page of text and the extension of the fi - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 210
with the ignition off, first press the Z button or the DISPL knob. If the ignition or radio is turned off with a CD in the player it stays in the player. When the ignition or radio is turned on, the CD starts to play where it stopped, if it was the last selected - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 211
RDM (disc random) displays. This feature does not work with playlists. When in random, pressing and releasing either day and the ID3 tag song name. To change the default on the display, press the DISPL and hold this knob for two seconds. The radio produces one beep and the selected display is now - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 212
radio system is acquiring and processing audio and text data. No action is needed. This message should disappear shortly. Off Air: This channel is not currently in service functioning correctly, but the vehicle is in a location that is blocking the XM signal. When the vehicle is moved into an open - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 213
Radios THEFTLOCK® is designed to discourage theft of your vehicle's radio. The feature works radio does not operate if stolen. Radio Reception Frequency interference and static can occur during normal radio reception if items such as cell phone chargers, vehicle convenience accessories - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 214
radio reception. When this happens, try reducing the treble on the radio. XM™ Satellite Radio Service XM Satellite Radio Service gives digital radio reception from coast-to-coast in the 48 contiguous United States, and in Canada the radio has a built-in electronic circuit that automatically works to - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 215
the antenna is tightened to its base. If tightening is required, tighten by hand until fully seated plus one quarter turn. Chime Level Adjustment The radio is used to adjust the vehicle's chime level. To change the volume level of the chime, press and hold pushbutton 6 with the ignition on and the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 216
✍ NOTES 4-64 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 217
the Vehicle ...5-33 Truck-Camper Loading Information ...5-40 Pickup Conversion to Chassis Cab ...5-40 Towing ...5-41 Towing Your Vehicle ...5-41 Recreational Vehicle Towing ...5-41 Towing a Trailer ...5-48 Trailer Recommendations ...5-60 Your Driving, the Road, and the Vehicle ...5-2 Defensive - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 218
and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking. Ride home in a cab; or if you are with a group, designate a driver who will not drink. Death muscular coordination, vision, and attentiveness. { WARNING: Assume that other road users (pedestrians, bicyclists, and other drivers) are going to be - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 219
these laws. The obvious way to eliminate the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive. Medical and road can provide. Meaning, you can lose control of the vehicle. Adding non-dealer/non-retailer accessories can affect vehicle performance. See Accessories and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 220
eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, road, whether it is pavement or gravel; the condition of the road, whether it is wet, dry, or icy; tire tread; the condition of the brakes; the weight the engine accessories can affect vehicle performance. See Accessories and Modifications on page 6-3. 5-4 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 221
prevent a braking skid. When the engine is started and the vehicle begins problem with the ABS, this warning light stays on. See Antilock Brake System (ABS) Warning Light on page 4-26. ABS can change work. The brakes might vibrate or some noise might be heard, but this is normal. Let us say the road - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 222
performs several diagnostic checks to insure there are no problems. The system may be heard or felt while it is working. This is normal and does not mean there is a problem when road conditions allow. See Cruise Control on page 4-7. If there is a problem detected with StabiliTrak, a SERVICE STAB - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 223
control portion of traction control will work. The engine speed management will be disabled. In this mode, engine power is not reduced automatically and or StabiliTrak is both on and activated. The StabiliTrak/TCS button is located on the instrument panel. To turn off TCS, press and release the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 224
may be heard working or a reduction in acceleration may be noticed. This is normal and does not mean there is a problem with the vehicle. Examples of these conditions include hard acceleration in a turn, an abrupt upshift or downshift of the transmission or driving on rough roads. If cruise control - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 225
can affect the vehicle's performance. See Accessories and Modifications on page 6-3. Steering Tips It is important to take curves at a reasonable speed. Traction in a curve depends on the condition of the tires and the road surface, the angle at which the curve is banked, and vehicle speed - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 226
. The vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply the brakes. See Braking on page 5-3. It is better to remove as much speed as possible from a collision. Then steer around the problem, to the left or right depending on the space available. An emergency like this requires - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 227
The vehicle's right wheels can drop off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while driving. Passing Passing another vehicle on a two-lane road can be dangerous. To reduce the risk of danger while passing: • Look down the road, to the sides, and to crossroads for situations that might affect - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 228
review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems - brakes, steering, and acceleration - do not have enough friction where the tires meet the road vehicle speed by shifting to a lower gear. Any sudden changes could cause the tires to slide. You may not realize the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 229
You Go Off-Roading • Have all necessary maintenance and service work done. • Make sure there is enough fuel, that fluid levels are where they should be, and that the spare tire is fully inflated. • Be sure to read all the information about four-wheel-drive vehicles in this manual. • Make sure all - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 230
Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road Driving WARNING: (Continued) • Heavy loads on the roof raise the vehicle's { WARNING: • Cargo on the load floor piled higher than the seatbacks can be thrown - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 231
to see if there are any blocked or closed roads. It is also a good idea to travel with a winch, be sure to read the winch instructions. In a remote area, a winch can be handy for unusual tire or engine sounds. Use your arms, hands, feet, and body to respond to vibrations exhaust system. 5-15 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 232
more bounce when driving over obstacles. • More braking distance is needed, especially on an unpaved surface. { WARNING: When you are driving off-road, bouncing and quick changes in direction can easily throw you out of position. This could cause you to lose control and crash. So, whether you are - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 233
the path ahead clear? Will the surface texture change abruptly up ahead? Does the travel take you uphill or downhill? Will you have to turns, or sudden braking. Off-roading requires a different kind of alertness from driving on paved roads and highways. There are no road signs, posted speed limits, or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 234
climb, descend, or cross. Steepness can be hard to judge. On a very small hill, for example, there may be a smooth, constant incline with only a small change in elevation where you can easily see all the way to the top. On a large hill, the incline may get steeper as you near the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 235
slow down and stay alert. • If the engine has stopped running, you need to restart it. With the brake pedal pressed and the parking brake still applied, shift the automatic transmission to P (Park) or the manual transmission to Neutral and restart the engine. Then, shift to R (Reverse), release the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 236
to prevent a stall by shifting into N (Neutral), or pressing the clutch pedal if the vehicle has a manual transmission, to rev-up the engine and regain forward momentum. This will not work. The vehicle can roll backward very quickly and could go out of control. { WARNING: Shifting the transfer - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 237
When off-roading takes you go downhill with the transmission in N (Neutral), called free-wheeling. The brakes will have to do all the work and could overheat and by applying the regular brakes and apply the parking brake. 2. Shift to P (Park) and, while still braking, restart the engine. 3. Shift - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 238
incline puts more weight on the downhill wheels which could cause a downhill slide or a rollover. • Surface conditions can be a problem. Loose gravel too steep to drive across. When going straight up or down a hill, the length of the wheel base - the distance from the front wheels to the rear wheels - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 239
to walk down the slope, stay out of the path the vehicle will take if it does roll over. When driving on sand, wheel traction changes. On loosely packed sand, such as on beaches or sand dunes, the tires will tend to sink into the sand. This affects steering, accelerating, and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 240
can cause glazing and uneven braking. Check the body structure, steering, suspension, wheels, tires, and exhaust system for damage and check the fuel lines and cooling system for any leakage. The vehicle requires more frequent service due to off-road use. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule for - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 241
likely to be impaired - by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Night driving tips include: • Drive defensively. • inside rearview mirror. Watch for animals. When tired, pull off the road. Do not wear sunglasses. Avoid staring directly into approaching headlamps. Keep - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 242
advice is to slow down when the road is wet. { WARNING: Wet brakes can cause crashes. They might not work as well in a quick stop and could a car/vehicle wash, lightly apply the brake pedal until the brakes work normally. Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces. Driving through flowing water - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 243
, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: All levels checked? Lamps: Do they all work and are lenses clean? Tires: Are treads good? Are tires inflated to recommended pressure? up-to-date maps? • Keep the vehicle well ventilated. • Keep interior temperature cool. • Keep your eyes moving - scan the road ahead and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 244
none going down a hill. You could crash. Always have the engine running and the vehicle in gear when going downhill. • Keep the vehicle serviced and in good shape. • Check all fluid levels and brakes, tires, cooling system, and transmission. • Going down steep or long hills, shift to a lower gear - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 245
® System on page 5-6 improves the ability to accelerate on slippery roads, but slow down and adjust your driving to the road conditions. When driving through deep snow, it might be beneficial to turn off the traction control part of the StabiliTrak® System to help maintain vehicle motion at lower - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 246
fresh air. Fully open the air outlets on or under the instrument panel. Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting that circulates the air inside the monoxide, see Engine Exhaust on page 3-34. Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas to get - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 247
short periods only as needed to keep warm, but be careful. To save fuel, run the engine for only short periods as needed to warm the vehicle and then shut the engine off and close the window most of the way to save heat. Repeat this until help arrives but only when you feel - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 248
and forth between R (Reverse) and a forward gear, or with a manual transmission, between 1 (First) or 2 (Second) and R (Reverse), spinning the wheels as while shifting, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transmission is in gear. Slowly spinning the wheels in the forward and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 249
off-road and need to be pulled to some place where you can continue driving. Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 250
pillar, like extended cab models, will have the Tire and Loading Information label attached to the driver side extended cab door, above the door latch post. The Tire and Loading Information label shows the number of occupant seating positions (A), and the maximum vehicle capacity weight (B) in - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 251
Locate the statement "The combined weight 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs" on your vehicle's placard. 2. Determine the combined weight on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 252
Example 1 = Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) x 2 = Available Cargo Weight = Total 1,000 lbs (453 kg) 300 lbs (136 kg) 700 lbs (317 kg) Item A B C Description Vehicle Capacity Weight for Example 2 = Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs (68 kg) x 5 = Available Cargo Weight = Total 1,000 lbs - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 253
to your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information label for specific information about your vehicle's capacity weight and seating positions. The combined weight of the driver, passengers, cargo, and any accessories or equipment added to your vehicle after it left the factory should never exceed your - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 254
center pillar, like extended cab models, will have the Certification/Tire label attached to the edge of the driver side, extended cab door, below the door latch post. The label shows the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel, cargo, and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 255
{ WARNING: Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 256
would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not install a slide-in camper or similar equipment on the vehicle. Pickup Conversion to Chassis Cab We are aware that some vehicle owners might consider having the pickup box removed and a commercial or recreational body installed. However, we - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 257
To avoid damage, the disabled vehicle should be towed with all four wheels off the ground. Consult your dealer/retailer or a professional towing service if the disabled vehicle must be towed. See Roadside Assistance Program on page 8-7. To tow the vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 258
ground, the drivetrain components could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not tow the vehicle with all four wheels be towed with all four wheels on the ground. Two-wheel-drive transmissions have no provisions for internal lubrication while being towed. 5-42 1. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 259
3. Turn the engine off and firmly set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on page 3- transfer case into N (Neutral) can cause the vehicle to roll even if the automatic transmission is in P (Park) or the manual transmission is in any gear. You or others could be injured. Make sure the parking brake - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 260
) Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicles Notice: If a two-wheel-drive vehicle is towed with the rear wheels on the ground, the transmission could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Never tow the vehicle with the rear wheels on the ground. Two-wheel-drive vehicles should not be - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 261
: 1. Attach the dolly to the tow vehicle following the dolly manufacturer's instructions. 2. Drive the front wheels onto the dolly. 3. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in 1 (First). 4. Turn the engine off and firmly set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on page - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 262
set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on page 3-30. 4. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in 1 (First). 5. Secure the vehicle to the dolly following the manufacturer's instructions. 6. Use an adequate clamping device designed for towing to ensure that the front - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 263
to the tow vehicle following the dolly manufacturer's instructions. 2. Drive the rear wheels onto the dolly. 3. Firmly set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on page 3-30. 4. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in 1 (First). 7. Shift the transfer case to N (Neutral - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 264
the brakes may not work well - or even would not be covered by the vehicle warranty Weight of the Trailer" that appears later in this section. Trailering is different than just driving the vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, acceleration, braking, durability and fuel economy - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 265
vehicle must be subtracted from the maximum trailer weight. • Consider using a sway control. See "Hitches" later in this section. • Do not tow a trailer at all during the first 500 miles (800 km) the new vehicle is driven. The engine, axle or other parts could be damaged. • Then, during the first - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 266
the vehicle model and options. Vehicle 2WD Regular Cab 2.9L L4 Automatic Transmission 2.9L L4 Manual Transmission 3.7L L5 Automatic Transmission 2WD Extended Cab 2.9L L4 Automatic Transmission 2.9L L4 Manual Transmission 3.7L L5 Automatic Transmission 5.3L V8 Automatic Transmission 5.3L V8 Automatic - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 267
Vehicle 4WD Regular Cab 2.9L L4 Automatic Transmission 2.9L L4 Manual Transmission 3.7L L5 Automatic Transmission 4WD Extended Cab 2.9L L4 Automatic Transmission 2.9L L4 Manual Transmission 3.7L L5 Automatic Transmission 5.3L V8 Automatic Transmission 4WD Crew Cab 3.7L L5 Automatic Transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 268
important weight to measure because it affects the total gross weight of the vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the curb weight of options, equipment, passengers or cargo in the vehicle, it will reduce the tongue weight the vehicle can carry, which will also reduce the trailer weight - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 269
to exceed the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) or the RGAWR (Rear Gross Axle Weight Rating). The effect of additional weight may reduce the trailering capacity more than the total of the additional weight. Consider the following example: A vehicle model base weight is 5,500 lbs (2 495 kg); 2,800 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 270
options and there is a front seat passenger and two rear seat passengers with some luggage and gear in the vehicle as well. 300 lbs (136 kg) could be added to the front axle weight and 400 lbs (181 kg) to the rear axle weight found on the Certification/Tire label located at the bottom of the center - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 271
to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why the right hitch is needed. Weight-Distributing Hitches and Weight Carrying Hitches A step bumper hitch can be used for trailers up to 2,000 lbs (907 kg) total weight, and 200 lbs (90 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 272
For more information about carbon monoxide, see Engine Exhaust on page 3-34. Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Get to know the rig before setting out for the open road. Get acquainted with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 273
the trailer will not strike soft shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other objects. Avoid change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lamps also flash, telling other drivers the vehicle is turning, changing to be sure the trailer bulbs are still working. Backing Up Hold the bottom of the steering - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 274
on steep uphill grades, the vehicle may show signs similar to engine overheating. To avoid this, let the engine run while parked, preferably on level ground, with an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in N (Neutral) with the parking brake applied, for a few minutes before - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 275
for vehicles with an automatic transmission, or into gear for vehicles with a manual transmission. Turn the wheels into the curb if facing downhill or into on a Hill 1. Apply and hold the brake pedal while you: • Start the engine • Shift into a gear • Release the parking brake 2. Let up on the brake - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 276
automatic transmission fluid, engine oil, axle lubricant, belts, cooling system and brake system. It is a good idea to inspect these before and during the trip. Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts are tight. Trailer Recommendations Subtract the hitch loads from the Cargo Weight - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 277
...6-8 Filling a Portable Fuel Container ...6-10 Checking Things Under the Hood ...6-10 Hood Release ...6-11 Engine Compartment Overview ...6-12 Engine Oil ...6-15 Engine Oil Life System ...6-18 Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ...6-20 Automatic Transmission Fluid ...6-21 Manual Transmission Fluid ...6-25 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 278
Service Parts Identification Label ...6-110 Electrical System ...6-111 Add-On Electrical Equipment ...6-111 Windshield Wiper Fuses ...6-111 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ...6-111 Engine Compartment Fuse Tire Goes Flat ...6-79 Changing a Flat Tire ...6- Interior Cleaning ...6-102 Fabric/Carpet ...6-103 6-2 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 279
parts and GM-trained and supported service people. Genuine GM parts have one of these marks: Accessories and Modifications When non-dealer/non-retailer accessories are added to the vehicle, they can affect vehicle performance of these accessories could even cause malfunction or damage not covered by - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 280
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Engine exhaust, many parts and systems, many fluids, and some component wear by-products contain and/or emit these chemicals. Doing Your Own Service Work { WARNING: You can be injured and the vehicle could be damaged if - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 281
all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work performed. See Maintenance Record on page 7-14. Adding Equipment to the Outside of the Vehicle Things added to the outside of the vehicle can affect the airflow around it. This can cause wind noise and can affect fuel economy - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 282
customers who do not use TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline regularly, one bottle of GM Fuel System Treatment PLUS, added to the fuel tank at every engine oil change, can help clean deposits from fuel injectors and intake valves. GM Fuel System Treatment PLUS is the only gasoline additive recommended by - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 283
the United States or Canada, the proper fuel might be hard to find. Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel not recommended in the previous text on fuel. Costly repairs caused by use of improper fuel would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. To check the fuel availability, ask an auto club - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 284
read and follow all the instructions on the fuel pump island. Turn off the engine when refueling. Do not smoke near fuel or when refueling the vehicle pumping fuel. Keep children away from the fuel pump; never let children pump fuel. The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged fuel door on - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 285
has been left off or improperly installed. This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere. If the fuel cap is not properly installed, the FUEL CAP message appears on the Driver Information Center (DIC) and the check engine light will be lit on the instrument panel cluster. See DIC Warnings - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 286
• Dispense fuel only into approved containers. • Do not fill a container while it is inside a vehicle, in a vehicle's trunk, pickup bed, or fuel. • Do not use a cellular phone while pumping fuel. { WARNING: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like fuel - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 287
handle with this symbol on it. It is located inside the vehicle on the lower left side of the instrument panel. 3. Lift the hood. 4. Release the hood prop from its the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then lift the hood to relieve pressure on the hood prop. Remove the hood prop - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 288
Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood on the 3.7L engine (2.9L engine similar), you will see the following: 6-12 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 289
Engine Coolant Recovery Tank. See Engine Coolant on page 6-29. C. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 6-20. D. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir (low in engine compartment). See Power Steering Fluid on page 6-37. E. Automatic Transmission on page 6-39. L. Engine Compartment Fuse Block on page 6-112. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 290
When you open the hood on the 5.3L engine, you will see the following: 6-14 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 291
B. Air Filter Restriction Indicator (If Equipped). See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 6-20. C. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See "Adding Washer Fluid" under Windshield Washer Fluid on page 6-38. D. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank. See Engine Coolant on page 6-29. E. Automatic Transmission Fluid - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 292
level gets above the cross-hatched area that shows the proper operating range, the engine could be damaged. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for the location of the engine oil fill cap. L4 and L5 Engines V8 Engine If the oil is below the cross-hatched area (L), add at least one quart - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 293
fied as meeting GM Standard GM6094M and showing the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines starburst symbol. Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by the vehicle warranty. Cold Temperature Operation • GM6094M Use only an oil that meets GM - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 294
over a year. However, the engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and at this time the system must be reset. Your dealer/retailer has trained people who will perform this work using genuine parts and reset the system. It is also important to check the oil regularly and keep it at - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 295
change is required. If a situation occurs where the oil is changed prior to a CHANGE OIL message being turned on, reset the system. To reset the Engine Oil Life system: 1. With the engine off, turn the ignition to ON/RUN Oil Used engine oil containing used engine oil. See the If you change your own - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 296
filter at each engine oil change. How to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter To inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter, do the following: 1. Unfasten the clips that hold the cover on and remove the cover. The engine air cleaner/filter is located in the engine compartment on the passenger - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 297
can easily get into the engine, which will damage it. Always have the air cleaner/filter in place when you are driving. When to Check and Change Automatic Transmission Fluid A good time to check the automatic transmission fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. Change the fluid and filter at - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 298
service department. If adding it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or there could be a false reading on the dipstick. Notice: Too much or too little fluid can damage your transmission. Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts or exhaust - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 299
run at idle for three minutes or more. Then, without shutting off the engine: 1. Flip the handle up and then pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel. The automatic transmission dipstick handle with this symbol on it is located in the engine compartment on the passenger - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 300
one pint (0.5 L). Do not overfill. Notice: Use of the incorrect automatic transmission fluid may damage the vehicle, and the damages may not be covered by the vehicle's warranty. Always use the automatic transmission fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 7-10. 3. Check both sides - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 301
the manual transmission fluid is when the engine oil is changed. However, the fluid in the manual transmission does not require changing. After this is done: How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at your GM dealer/retailer service department - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 302
hole. 3. Install the filler plug. Be sure the plug is fully seated. Hydraulic Clutch The hydraulic clutch linkage in the vehicle is self-adjusting. The this symbol on it. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for reservoir location. It is not necessary to regularly check clutch fluid unless a - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 303
7-10. 2.9L Engine shown (3.7L Engine similar) A. Coolant Recovery Tank B. Engine Cooling Fan C. Radiator Pressure Cap How to Check and Add Fluid The proper fluid should be added if the level does not reach the bottom of the diaphragm when it is in place in the reservoir. See the instructions on the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 304
{ WARNING: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can cause injury. Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any underhood electric fan. 5.3L Engine A. Coolant Recovery Tank B. Radiator Pressure Cap C. Engine Cooling Fan 6-28 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 305
Coolant { WARNING: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned. Get any leak - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 306
could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core, and other parts. Notice: If extra inhibitors and/or additives are used in the vehicle's cooling system, the vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 307
level should be at least up to the FULL COLD mark. If it is not, there could be a leak in the cooling system. It is located toward the rear of the engine compartment on the passenger side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for more information on - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 308
on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Do not spill coolant on a hot engine. Notice the coolant recovery tank. An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can cause injury. Keep - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 309
is cool before this is done. 3. Fill the radiator with the proper DEX-COOL® coolant mixture, up to the base of the filler neck. See Engine Coolant on page 6-29 for more information about the proper coolant mixture. 1. Remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the upper - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 310
neck, reinstall the pressure cap. Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly installed, coolant loss and possible engine damage may occur. Be sure the cap is properly and tightly secured. 6. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 311
doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it does not, the vehicle needs service. Turn off the engine. Notice: Engine damage from running the engine without coolant is not covered by the warranty. Notice: If the engine catches fire because of being driven with no coolant, your vehicle can be - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 312
cooling fan. When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most everyday driving conditions, the clutch is not engaged. This improves fuel economy and reduces fan noise. Under heavy vehicle loading, trailer towing and/or high outside temperatures, the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 313
located near the front of the engine compartment, behind the radiator. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for reservoir location. How to Check Power Steering Fluid 1. Turn the key off and let the engine system could indicate a problem. Have the system covered by the vehicle's warranty. Always - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 314
concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer's instructions for adding water. • Do not mix and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water does not the tank is full. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for reservoir location. • Fill the washer fluid - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 315
reservoir is filled with DOT 3 brake fluid. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for the location of the reservoir. Do not top off the brake fl when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. { WARNING: If too much brake fluid is added, it can spill on the engine and burn, if the engine is - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 316
, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in the brake hydraulic system can damage brake hydraulic system parts so badly that they will have to be replaced. Do not let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid. After work is done on the brake hydraulic system, make sure - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 317
removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brake pads replaced, have the rear the brakes will not work well. That could lead to an accident. When the brake wear warning sound is heard, have the vehicle serviced. Notice: Continuing to - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 318
balance between the front and rear brakes can change - for the worse. The braking performance expected can change in many other ways if the wrong replacement brake parts are installed. { DANGER: Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 319
in P (Park) or a manual transmission in Neutral before setting the parking brake. If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, be sure the transfer case is not in Neutral. { WARNING: Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: • They contain acid that can burn you. • They contain gas that can - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 320
vehicle has a remote positive (+) and a remote negative (−) jump starting terminal. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 6-12 for more information on the terminal locations. { WARNING: Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 321
you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running. 5. Check that the jumper cables do not (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. Negative (−) will go to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative (−) terminal if the vehicle has one. Do not connect positive - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 322
parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, and the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less. Your vehicle has a remote negative (−) terminal for this purpose. 10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while. 11. Try to start - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 323
How to Check Lubricant Rear Axle When to Check and Change Lubricant It is not necessary to regularly check rear axle fluid unless you suspect there is a mm to 10 mm) below the bottom of the filler plug hole, located on the rear axle. What to Use See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 7-10 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 324
accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface. A. Drain Plug B. Filler Plug If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, located on the transfer case, you'll need to add some lubricant. Remove the plug and add enough lubricant to raise the level to the bottom - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 325
to Check and Change Lubricant It is not necessary to regularly check your front axle fluid unless you suspect there is a leak or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss could indicate a problem. Have it inspected and repaired. If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, located on the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 326
dealer/retailer for service. Bulb Replacement For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on page 6-54. For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section, contact your dealer/retailer. Halogen Bulbs { WARNING: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 327
it straight out. A. Low-Beam Headlamp/Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) B. High-Beam Headlamp To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Open the hood. See Hood Release on page 6-11. 2. Reach in and access the bulb sockets from inside the engine compartment. 4. Unplug the electrical connector from the old bulb by - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 328
Front Turn Signal, Parking and Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Open bulb: 1. Remove the two screws and lift off the lamp assembly from the vehicle. 2. Reach in to access either one of the bulb sockets in the engine compartment. 3. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 329
Taillamps, Turn Signal, Stoplamps and Back-up Lamps A. Stoplamp/Taillamp B. Turn Signal/Taillamp C. Back-up Lamp To replace one of these bulbs: 1. Open the tailgate. See Tailgate on page 3-8. 2. Remove the two rear lamp assembly screws near the tailgate latch. 3. Pull the lamp assembly away from - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 330
Lamp To replace one of these bulbs: Replacement Bulbs Exterior Lamp Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) License Plate Bulb Headlamps High-beam Low-beam/Daytime Running Lamp (DRL) Parking/Front Turn Signal 9005 9006 3757KA 3157A 3057 Bulb Number 912 W5W 1. Reach under the rear bumper for the bulb - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 331
Parts on page 7-12. Allowing the wiper blade arm to touch the windshield when no wiper blade is installed could damage the windshield. Any damage that occurs would not be covered by your warranty. Do not allow the wiper blade arm to touch the windshield. 1. To remove the old wiper blades, lift - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 332
3. Remove the insert from the blade assembly. The insert has two notches at one end that are locked by bottom claws of the blade assembly. At the notched end, pull the insert from the blade assembly. 4. To install the new wiper insert, slide the insert (D), notched end last, into the end with two - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 333
If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your vehicle Warranty booklet for details. For additional information refer to result of too much flexing. You could have an air-out and a serious accident. See Loading the Vehicle on page 5-33. WARNING: (Continued - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 334
description. See the "Tire Size" illustration later in this section for more detail. (B) TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria Specification): Original equipment tires designed to GM's specific tire performance criteria have a TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall. GM's TPC specifications meet - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 335
grade tires based on three performance factors: treadwear, traction and The compact spare tire is for emergency use when a regular road tire has lost air and gone flat. See "Compact Spare Tire" that can be carried and the maximum pressure needed to support that load. (E) Tire Inflation: The temporary - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 336
is for temporary use only. (G) TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria Specification): Original equipment tires designed to GM's specific tire performance criteria have a TPC specification code tire size means a passenger vehicle tire engineered to standards set by the U.S. Tire and Rim Association. 6-60 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 337
weight of optional accessories. Some examples of optional accessories are, automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, and air conditioning. Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a tire's height to its width. Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 338
metric unit for air pressure. Light Truck (LT-Metric) Tire: A tire used on light duty trucks and some multipurpose Weight: The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity weight, and production options weight. Normal Occupant Weight: The number of occupants a vehicle is designed to seat - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 339
: The number of designated seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs (68 kg) plus the rated cargo load. See Loading the Vehicle on page 5-33. Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire due to curb weight, accessory weight, occupant weight, and cargo weight. Vehicle Placard: A label - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 340
fuel economy If your tires have too much air (over-inflation), you can get the following: • Unusual wear • Poor handling • Rough ride • Needless damage from road of air pressure needed to support your vehicle's maximum load carrying capacity. For additional information regarding how much weight your - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 341
inflation pressure is low, add air until you reach the recommended amount. If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem in require inflation pressure adjustment for high speed operation. When speed limits and road conditions are such that a vehicle can be driven at high speeds, - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 342
radio and sensor technology to check tire pressure levels. The TPMS sensors monitor the air pressure in your vehicle's tires and transmit tire pressure readings to a receiver located can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 343
the air pressure in your vehicle's tires and transmit the tire pressure readings to a receiver located in located on the instrument panel cluster. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry and Science Canada See Radio Frequency Statement on page 8-18 for information regarding Part - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 344
early indicator that the air pressure in the tire(s) and Loading Information label and its location on your vehicle. Also see tire sealant is not covered by your warranty. Do the problem is corrected. Some of re-install the road tire containing the performed successfully. See "TPMS Sensor Matching Process" - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 345
service. The TPMS sensors can also be matched to each tire/wheel position by increasing or decreasing the tire's air pressure. If increasing the tire's air 6-73. • Operating electronic devices or being near facilities using radio wave frequencies similar to the TPMS could cause the TPMS sensors - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 346
Set the parking brake. 2. Turn the ignition switch to ON/RUN with the engine off. 3. Turn the exterior lamp switch from AUTO to OFF four the valve cap stem. Activate the TPMS sensor by increasing or decreasing the tire's air pressure for 10 seconds, then stop and listen for a single horn chirp. The - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 347
miles (8 000 to 13 000 km). See Scheduled Maintenance on page 7-3. The purpose of a regular tire rotation is to achieve a uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. This will ensure that your vehicle continues to perform most like it did when the tires were new. The first rotation is the most - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 348
, temperatures, driving speeds, vehicle loading, and road conditions, influence when you need new tires commercial truck tires may not have treadwear indicators. { WARNING: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to to get all the rust or dirt off. See Changing a Flat Tire on page 6-80. Make sure the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 349
new, were designed to meet General Motors Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC spec) system rating. If you need replacement tires, GM , cut, or other damage that cannot be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage. The rubber in tires degrades over time, even if they are not - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 350
of tires can affect the braking and handling performance of your vehicle. See Tire Inspection and vehicle's tires with those that do not have a TPC Spec number, make sure they are the same size, load the Tire and Loading Information Label and its location on your vehicle. { WARNING: Mixing tires - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 351
(NHTSA), which grades tires by treadwear, traction, and temperature performance. This applies only to vehicles sold in the United States. or to some limited-production tires. While the tires available on General Motors passenger cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these grades, they must - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 352
of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate. Temperature - A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 353
longest tire life and best overall performance. Adjustments to wheel alignment and tire balancing will not be necessary on a regular basis. However, if you notice ground clearance, and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. See Changing a Flat Tire on page 6-80 for more information. - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 354
amount of clearance can cause damage to the brakes, suspension, or other vehicle parts. The area damaged by the tire chains could cause you to lose control of on your vehicle and tire size combination and road conditions. Follow that manufacturer's instructions. To help avoid damage to your vehicle, - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 355
manufacturer's instructions. If off the road if possible. { WARNING: Lifting a part shows how to use the jacking equipment to change a flat tire safely. If a Tire Goes Flat It is unusual for a tire to blowout while you are driving, especially if you maintain your vehicle's tires properly. If air - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 356
in a drive gear - not in Neutral. 4. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle is raised. 5. Do not allow change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put an automatic transmission shift lever in P (Park), or shift a manual transmission - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 357
following information explains how to use the jack and change a tire. A. Wing Nut B. Storage Bag and Tools The tools you will need are located under the right front passenger seat. 1. Move the seat all the way forward to locate the tool bag. 2. Locate the wing nut (A) used to retain the storage bag - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 358
Regular/Extended Cab For regular and extended cab vehicles, the jack and wheel blocks are located under the cover at the center of the vehicle behind the front seats. A. B. C. D. 1. Turn the wing nut on the cover counterclockwise to remove it. Jack Wheel Blocks Wing Nut Jack Knob 2. Lower the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 359
Crew Cab For crew cab models, the jack and wheel blocks are located under the driver side rear seat. 1. Reach under the rear seat to access the jack and wheel blocks. A. Jack Handle Extensions B. Jack 2. Turn the jack knob counterclockwise to lower the jack all the way and release - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 360
1. Assemble the wheel wrench (D), the jack handle extensions (A) and the jack handle (C) as shown. 2. Insert the chiseled end of the jack handle (C) at a slight angle through the hole in the rear bumper and into the funnel-shaped guide. 6-84 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 361
the wheel opening. Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire Use the following pictures and instructions to remove the flat tire and raise the vehicle. The tools you will be flat tire. 1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See Changing a Flat Tire on page 6-80 for more information. 6-85 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 362
2. Remove the center cap by placing the chisel end of the wheel wrench (E) into one of the slots on the wheel and gently prying the cap out. 3. Use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts by turning it counterclockwise. Do not remove the wheel nuts yet. 6-86 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 363
could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. { WARNING: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. Front Position 4. Position the jack - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 364
front of the vehicle, position the jack to the rear of the front tire in the pocket off of the frame. Front Position - XFE For Extended Fuel Economy (XFE) vehicles, position the jack on the flat portion of the jacking pocket structure rearward of the jacking pocket. 6-88 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 365
5. Make sure the jack head is positioned so that the rear axle is resting securely between the grooves that are on the jack head. 6. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the vehicle. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit under the wheel well - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 366
9. Install the spare tire. { WARNING: { WARNING: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When changing a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 367
Front Position Rear Position 11. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Lower the jack completely. 6-91 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 368
specification supplied by the aftermarket manufacturer when using accessory locking wheel nuts. See the wheel wrench clockwise. When you reinstall the regular wheel and tire, you must also reinstall the center cap. the wheel and tap it into place until it seats flush with the wheel. The cap only goes - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 369
tire from suddenly falling off your vehicle. For the secondary latch to work, the spare must be installed with the valve stem pointing down. See WARNING: Before beginning this procedure read all the instructions. Failure to read and follow the instructions could damage the hoist assembly and you and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 370
the wheel blocks) under the vehicle towards the front of the rear bumper. Position the center lift point of the jack under the wheel. 9. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack until it lifts the tire. 10. Continue raising the jack until the tire stops moving upward and is held - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 371
{ WARNING: Someone standing too close during the procedure could be injured by the jack. If the spare tire does not slide off the jack completely, make sure no one is behind you or on either side of you as you pull the jack out from under the spare. 13. Disconnect the jack handle from the jack and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 372
place. Notice: Storing an aluminum wheel with a flat tire under your vehicle for an extended period of time or with the valve stem pointing up can damage the wheel. Always assembly until it has been replaced. To continue changing the flat tire, see Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire on page 6- - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 373
jack handle extensions, and the jack handle as shown. 2. Tilt the retainer downward and through the center wheel opening. Make sure the retainer is fully seated across the underside of the wheel. 6-97 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 374
wheel wrench clockwise to raise the tire part way up. Make sure the retainer is seated in the wheel opening and the valve as many times as needed to ensure proper stowage. 6. When the tire is properly seated to the underbody, continue turning the wheel wrench clockwise until you hear two clicks or - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 375
To store the jack and wheel blocks: Regular/Extended Cab 7. Make sure the tire is stored securely. Return the tools to the storage bag. 2. Attach the storage bag to the floor under the front passenger seat. 3. Reinstall the wing nut to secure the bag to the vehicle. A. Jack B. Wheel Blocks C. Wing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 376
the way and insert the jack into the bracket. 4. Raise the jack by turning the handle clockwise to secure the jack within the bracket. Crew Cab 5. Put the cover in position and insert and tighten the wing nut to secure it. A. Jack B. Wheel Blocks C. Wing Nut 1. Attach the wheel blocks (B) to the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 377
repair costs would not be covered by your warranty. Never The compact spare is made to perform well at speeds up to guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails which can damage the tire, wheel and other parts tire may lose air over time, so check its inflation pressure regularly. See Infl - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 378
together. Appearance Care Interior Cleaning The vehicle's interior will continue to look its best if it is cleaned often. Although not always visible, dust and dirt can accumulate on the upholstery. Dirt can damage carpet, fabric, leather, and plastic surfaces. Regular vacuuming is recommended to - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 379
, read and adhere to all safety instructions on the label. While cleaning the vehicle's interior, maintain adequate ventilation by opening the liquid cleaners, about 20 drops per gallon (3.78 L) of water is a good guide. Use only mild, neutral-pH soaps. • Too much cleaner that saturates the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 380
that are sold to preserve and protect leather may permanently change the appearance and feel of the leather and are not recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based products, or those containing organic solvents to clean the vehicle's interior because they can alter the appearance by increasing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 381
on plastic surfaces. Many commercial cleaners and coatings that are sold to preserve and protect soft plastic surfaces may permanently change the appearance and feel of the interior and are not recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based products, or those containing organic solvents to clean the - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 382
it states that it should not be used on plastic parts, do not use it on the vehicle or damage may occur and it would not be covered by the warranty. Do not wash the vehicle in car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle on page 6-106. 6-106 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 383
gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that covered whenever possible. Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly windshield thoroughly when cleaning the blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a buildup of vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 384
washed after driving on roads that have been sprayed with magnesium, calcium or sodium chloride. These chlorides are used on roads for conditions such as on aluminum wheels could damage the wheels. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Use chrome polish on chrome wheels only. Use - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 385
on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even though available from your dealer/retailer. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's/retailer's body we will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 386
for the vehicle's engine code. Service Parts Identification Label This label, on the inside of the glove box, has the following information Service Parts labels and certificates of title and registration. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Model designation Paint information Production options - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 387
fires caused by electrical problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. If you ever have a problem on the road and do not have a spare fuse, you can borrow - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 388
the cover and lift. To reinstall the cover, line up the tab and push down on the cover until the tab clicks into place. Notice: Spilling liquid on any electrical components on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the covers on any electrical component. The engine compartment fuse block is located - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 389
6-113 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 390
2 (ABS Pump) Accessory Power 1 Accessory Power 2 Back-up Lights Climate Control Fan Cluster Fuel Canister Vent Solenoid Cruise Control Switch, Inside Rearview Mirror, Transfer Case Control Module, Brake Switch, Clutch Disable Power Door Locks (If Equipped) Daylight Running Lamps Mass Air Flow (MAF - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 391
Starter Switch, Neutral Safety Back-Up Switch, Ignition Coils 1-5, Air Conditioning Relay Injectors Driver Side Headlamp Power Control Module (PCM) B Power Control Module (PCM) Power Seat Circuit Breaker (If Equipped) Power Windows (If Equipped) Radio Fuses REAR PRK LAMP REAR PRK LAMP2 RT HDLP RVC - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 392
Fuse, Power Seat Fuse Front Parking Lamp Fuse, Rear Parking Lamps Powertrain, Electronic Throttle Control Fuse, Oxygen Sensor Fuse Relays RAP Usage Retained Accessory Power (Power Window Fuse, Wiper/Washer Switch Fuse), Sunroof Fuse Run/Crank, Airbag System Fuse, Cruise Control Fuse, Ignition Fuse - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 393
2.9L and 3.7L Fuses A B C D 5.3L Usage Trailer Park Lamp Communication Interface Module Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System, Sensing and Diagnostic Module Trailer Auxiliary Maxi-Fuse 6-117 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 394
the air conditioning system refrigerant charge amount, see the refrigerant caution label located under the hood. See your dealer/retailer for more information. Cooling System 2.9L L4 Engine 3.7L L5 Engine 5.3L V8 Engine Engine Oil with Filter 2.9L L4 Engine 3.7L L5 Engine 5.3L V8 Engine Fuel Tank - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 395
cont'd) Capacities Application Transmission Automatic (Pan Removal and Filter Replacement) Manual - Rear-Wheel Drive (Drain and Refill) Manual - Four-Wheel manual. Recheck fluid level after filling. Engine Specifications Type 2.9L L4 3.7L L5 5.3L V8 VIN Code 9 E P Transmission Automatic Manual - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 396
✍ NOTES 6-120 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 397
Section 7 Maintenance Schedule Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ...7-10 Maintenance Replacement Parts ...7-12 Engine Drive Belt Routing ...7-13 Maintenance Record ...7-14 Maintenance Schedule ...7-2 Introduction ...7-2 Scheduled Maintenance ...7-3 Owner Checks and Services ...7-8 7-1 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 398
helps to keep the vehicle in good working condition, improves fuel economy, and reduces vehicle emissions for better air quality. Because of all the different ways people use vehicles, maintenance needs vary. The vehicle might need more frequent checks and services. Please read the information under - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 399
/retailer has trained service technicians who will perform this work and reset the system. If the engine oil life system is reset accidentally, service the vehicle within 5 000 km/3,000 miles since the last service. Reset the oil life system whenever the oil is changed. See Engine Oil Life System - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 400
and the fluid level checked. • Body hinges and latches, key lock cylinders, and folding seat hardware lubrication. Lubricate hood safety lever pivot Engine Air Cleaner/ Filter on page 6-20. • Brake system inspection (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). Maintenance II • Perform all services - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 401
a Year • Starter switch check. See Owner Checks and Services on page 7-8. First Engine Oil Change After Every 40 000 km/25,000 Miles • Fuel system inspection for damage or leaks. • Parking brake and automatic transmission P (Park) mechanism check. See Owner Checks and Services on page 7-8. 7-5 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 402
, or used for taxi, police, or delivery service. See Automatic Transmission Fluid on page 6-21. • Engine accessory drive belt inspection for fraying, excessive cracks, or obvious damage and replacement, if needed. An Emission Control Service. First Engine Oil Change After Every 160 000 km/100,000 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 403
Scheduled Maintenance Service Change engine oil and filter. Reset oil life system. Engine coolant level check. Windshield washer fluid level check. Tire inflation pressures check. Tire wear inspection. Rotate tires. Fluids visual leak check. Engine air cleaner filter inspection (vehicles driven in dusty - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 404
immediately if it starts. 3. For automatic transmission vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in P (Park) or N (Neutral). If the starter works in any other position, your vehicle needs service. For manual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever in Neutral - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 405
To check the P (Park) mechanism's holding ability: With the engine running, shift to P (Park). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake. Contact your dealer/retailer if service is required. 7-9 • For automatic transmission vehicles, the ignition should turn to LOCK/OFF only when - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 406
) or lubricant Cable Guides meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. Power Steering GM Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. U.S. 89021184, System in Canada 89021186). Automatic DEXRON®-VI Automatic Transmission Transmission Fluid. Manual Transmission Fluid Manual Transmission (GM Part No - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 407
Hood and Door Hinges, Body Door Hinge Pins, Liftgate Hinge and Linkage, Folding Seats, and Fuel Door Hinge Outer Tailgate Handle Pivot Points and Hinges Weatherstrip Conditioning Fluid/Lubricant Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in Canada 10953474). Multi-Purpose - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 408
number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer/retailer. Part Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Engine Oil Filter 2.9L L4 Engine 3.7L L5 Engine 5.3L V8 Engine Spark Plugs 2.9L L4 and 3.7L L5 Engines 5.3L V8 Engine Wiper Blades Driver Side - 22 in (55 cm) Passenger Side - 19 in (48 cm) 10389562 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 409
Engine Drive Belt Routing 5.3L Engine 2.9L and 3.7L Engines 7-13 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 410
Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service, and the type of services performed in the boxes provided. Retain all maintenance receipts. Maintenance Record Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Services Performed 7-14 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 411
Maintenance Record (cont'd) Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Services Performed 7-15 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 412
Maintenance Record (cont'd) Date Odometer Reading Serviced By Services Performed 7-16 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 413
Privacy ...8-16 Event Data Recorders ...8-17 OnStar® ...8-18 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) ...8-18 Radio Frequency Statement ...8-18 Customer Assistance and Information ...8-2 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ...8-2 Online Owner Center ...8-5 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Users - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 414
of dealership management. Normally, concerns can be quickly resolved at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the general manager. STEP TWO: If after contacting a member of dealership management, it - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 415
STEP THREE - U.S. Owners: Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making This program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Eligibility is limited by vehicle age, mileage, and other factors. General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and/ - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 416
its participation in a no-charge Mediation/Arbitration Program. General Motors of Canada Limited has committed to binding arbitration of owner disputes involving factory-related vehicle service claims. The program provides for the review of the facts involved by an impartial third party arbiter, and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 417
access to: • Digital owner manual, warranty information, and more • My Showroom: Find and save information on vehicles and current offers in your area. Online service and maintenance records Find GMC dealers for service nationwide Exclusive privileges and offers Recall notices for your speci - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 418
hard of hearing, or speech-impaired and who use the Text Telephones (TTYs), GMC has TTY equipment available at its Customer Assistance Center. Any TTY user can communicate with GMC by dialing: 1-800-GMC-8583 (462-8583). (TTY users in Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.) From Puerto Rico 1-800-496-9992 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 419
you up to $1,000 of the cost of eligible aftermarket adaptive equipment required for your vehicle, such as hand controls or a wheelchair/scooter lift. The offer is available for a very limited period of time from the date of vehicle purchase/lease. For more details, or to determine your vehicle - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 420
driving the vehicle is covered. In Canada, a person driving the vehicle without permission from the owner is not covered. Roadside Assistance is not a part of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. GMC and General Motors of Canada Limited reserve the right to make any changes or discontinue the Roadside - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 421
. Mechanical failures may be covered, however any cost for parts and labor for repairs not covered by the warranty are the owner responsibility. Services Specific to Canadian Purchased Vehicles • Fuel delivery: Reimbursement is approximately $5 Canadian. Diesel fuel delivery may be restricted - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 422
Coverage period in Canada) and extended powertrain, and hybrid specific warranty in both the U.S. and Canada. Several courtesy transportation options are available to assist in reducing your inconvenience when warranty repairs are required. 8-10 Public Transportation or Fuel Reimbursement If your - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 423
flect actual costs and be supported by original receipts. See your dealer for information regarding the allowance amounts for reimbursement of fuel or other transportation costs. Additional Program Information All program options, such as shuttle service, may not be available at every dealer. Please - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 424
parts are also available. These are made by companies other than GM and may not have been tested for your vehicle. As a result, these parts may fit poorly, exhibit premature durability/corrosion problems, and may not perform properly in subsequent collisions. Aftermarket parts are not covered - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 425
vehicle make, model and model year, Vehicle you in danger or you are instructed to move it by a police work for a long time. • If your vehicle cannot be driven, know where the towing service will be taking it. Get a card from the tow truck operator or write down the driver's name, the service - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 426
using aftermarket parts. Discuss this with your repair professional, and insist on Genuine GM parts. Remember if your vehicle is leased you group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 427
Canada Road Safety Branch 2780 Sheffield Road Ottawa, Ontario K1B 3V9 Service Publications Ordering Information Service Manuals Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information on engines, transmission, axle suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc. Service Bulletins Service - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 428
service your vehicle. Some modules may also store data about how you operate the vehicle, such as rate of fuel consumption or average speed. These modules may also retain the owner's personal preferences, such as radio pre-sets, seat Box 07130 Detroit, MI 48207 Prices are subject to change without - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 429
road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle's systems performed. gender, age, and crash location) is recorded. However, other owner or, if the vehicle is leased, with the consent of the lessee; in response to an official request of police or similar government office; as part - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 430
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Changes or modifications to any of these systems by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) RFID technology is used in some - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 431
Required Services ...7-5 Additives, Fuel ...6-6 Add-On Electrical Equipment ...6-111 Add-On Equipment ...5-40 Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) ...4-48 Adjustment Chime Level ...4-63 Adjustments Headlamp Range ...2-8 After Off-Road Driving ...5-24 Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine ...6-20 Air - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 432
105 Interior Cleaning ...6-102 Leather ...6-104 Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check ...7-8 Axle, Rear ...6-47 B Backing Up ...5-57 Battery ...6-42 Electric Power Management ...4-14 Run-Down Protection ...4-15 Battery Replacement ...3-4 Before You Go Off-Roading ...5-13 Belt Routing, Engine - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 433
Materials Requirements ...6-4 Warning ...6-4 California Fuel ...6-6 Calling for Assistance ...8-7 Canada ...8-6 Canadian Owners ...iii Canadian Owners (Propriétaires Canadiens) ...iii Capacities and Specifications ...6-118 Carbon Monoxide Engine Exhaust ...3-34 Tailgate ...3-8 Winter Driving - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 434
Panel, Vinyl, and Other Plastic Surfaces ...6-105 Interior ...6-102 Leather ...6-104 Tires ...6-108 Underbody Maintenance ...6-109 Washing ...8-17 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) ...4-11 Defensive Driving ...5-2 Dinghy Towing ...5-42 Disc, MP3 ...4-56 Doing Your Own Service Work ...6-4 Dolly Towing - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 435
for Better Fuel Economy ...in Mud, Sand, Snow, or Ice ...in Water ...On Grades ...on Hills ...on Snow or Ice ...Uphill ...with a Trailer ... 1-19 5-23 5-24 5-58 5-17 5-29 5-18 5-56 E EDR ...8-16 Electrical Equipment, Add-On ...6-111 Electrical System Engine Compartment Fuse Block ...6-112 Fuses and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 436
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ...6-20 Check and Service Engine Soon Lamp ...4-28 Compartment Overview ...6-12 Coolant ...6-29 Coolant Heater ...3-20 Coolant Temperature Gage ...4-27 Cooling System ...6-27 Drive Belt Routing ...7-13 Exhaust ...3-34 Fan Noise ...6-36 Oil ...6-15 Overheating ...6-35 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 437
Specifications ...6-6 FUEL CAP ...4-39 Fuel Economy Driving for Better ...1-19 Fuses Engine Compartment Fuse Block ...6-112 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ...6-111 Windshield Wiper ...6-111 Gasoline Octane ...6-5 Specifications ...6-6 Getting Familiar with Off-Road Driving ...5-15 Glove Box ...3-40 GM - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 438
Hill and Mountain Roads ...5-28 Hitches ...5-55 Hood Checking Things Under ...6-10 Release ...6-11 Horn ...4-3 How OnStar Service Works ...1-21 How to Add Automatic Transmission Fluid ...6-24 How to Add Coolant to the Radiator ...6-32 How to Add Fluid ...6-26 How to Check ...6-25, 6-65 How to Check - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 439
...2-9 Leaving After Parking on a Hill ...5-59 Leaving the Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transmission) ...3-32 Lighting Exit ...4-14 Lights Airbag Readiness ...4-22 Antilock Brake System Rear Axle ...5-9 Loading Your Vehicle ...5-33 Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road Driving ...5-14 9 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 440
of Control ...5-12 LOW FUEL ...4-39 LOW TIRE ...4-39 Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children ...2-46 Lumbar Manual Controls ...2-3 Power Controls ...2-4 M Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Record ...7-14 Maintenance Replacement Parts ...7-12 Owner Checks and Services ...7-8 Recommended Fluids and - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 441
- www.gmownercenter.com/gmc ...8-5 OnStar, Privacy ...8-18 Other Rainy Weather Tips ...5-26 Outlet Adjustment ...4-18 Outlets Accessory Power ...4-15 Outside Convex Mirror ...3-39 Manual Mirrors ...3-38 Power Mirrors ...3-38 Owner Checks and Services ...7-8 Owner Information ...8-15 Owners, Canadian - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 442
Power Door Locks ...3-6 Lumbar Controls ...2-4 Retained Accessory (RAP) ...3-18 Seat ...2-3 Steering Fluid ...6-37 Windows ...3-11 Power Door Locks ...1-5 Power Lumbar ...1-8 Power Reclining Seatbacks ...2-6 Power Seats ...1-7 Power Steering ...5-9 Power Windows ...1-6 Pregnancy, Using Safety Belts - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 443
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides ...2-30 Rear Seat Operation ...2-10, 2-11 Parts After a Crash ...2-82 Retained Accessory Power (RAP) ...3-18 Ride Control Systems Limited Slip Rear Axle ...5-9 Roadside Assistance Program ...8-7 Rocking Your Vehicle to Get it Out ...5-32 Roof Sunroof ...3-42 Running - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 444
) 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) ...4-40 SERV (Service) TPM (Tire Pressure Monitor) ...4-40 SERV (Service) VEH (Vehicle) ...4-40 Service ...6-3 Accessories and Modifications ...6-3 Adding Equipment to the Outside of the Vehicle ...6-5 Doing Your Own Work ...6-4 Service (cont.) Engine Soon Lamp ...4-28 Parts - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 445
on an Incline ...5-23 Starter Switch Check ...7-8 Starting the Engine ...3-18 Steering ...5-9 Steering in Emergencies ...5-10 Steering Tips ...5-9 Wheel, Tilt Wheel ...4-3 Storage Areas Center Console ...3-40 Cupholders ...3-40 Glove Box ...3-40 Rear ...3-41 Stuck in Sand, Mud, Ice, or Snow ...5-31 - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 446
(cont.) Changing a Flat To Use the Engine Coolant Heater ...3-20 Torque Lock (Automatic Transmission) ...3-32 Total Weight on the Transmission Fluid, Automatic ...6-21 Fluid, Manual ...6-25 Transmission Operation, Automatic ...3-21 Transmission Operation, Manual ...3-23 Transportation Options - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 447
Warnings DIC Warnings and Messages ...4-37 Hazard Flashers ...4-3 Safety and Symbols ...iv Weight of the Trailer ...5-49 Weight of the Trailer Tongue ...5-52 Weight-Distributing Hitches and Weight Carrying Hitches ...5-55 What Kind of Engine Oil to Use ...6-17 What to Do with Used Oil ...6-19 What - 2010 GMC Canyon Crew Cab | Owner's Manual - Page 448
Check ...6-25, 6-64 When to Check and Change Automatic Transmission Fluid ...6-21 When to Check and Change Lubricant ...6-47, 6-49 When to Check and What to Use ...6-27 When to Check Power Steering Fluid ...6-37 When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ...6-20 Where to Put the Child Restraint