1997 Lexus GS 300 User Guide 1

1997 Lexus GS 300 Manual

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  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 1
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Introduction Vehicle identification Engine compartment overview Do-it-yourself service precautions Parts and tools 6-1 184 185 186 187 183
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    (VIN) is also on the Certification Label. This is the primary identification number for your Lexus. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle. The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown. The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle
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    INTRODUCTION ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW 185
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    that improper or incomplete servicing may result in operating problems. Performing do-it-yourself maintenance during the warranty period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate Lexus Warranty statement for details and suggestions. This Section gives instructions only for those items
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    fluid, or the transmission could be damaged. S Be careful not to scratch the glass surface with the wiper frame. PARTS AND TOOLS Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform do-it-yourself maintenance. Remember all Lexus parts are designed in metric sizes, so your tools need
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    (if level is low): Maintenance type batteries Parts (if level is low): S FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid Tools: S Distilled water Tools: S Funnel (only for adding fluid) Checking power steering fluid Parts (if level is low): S Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONRII or III Tools
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    INTRODUCTION Adding washer fluid Parts: S Water S Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) Tools: S Funnel 189
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    INTRODUCTION 190
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    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Engine Specifications Fuel Facts about engine oil consumption Used engine oil Checking the engine oil level Checking the engine coolant level 6-2 192 194 195 197 197 200 191
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    ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS -GENERAL Model Type Bore and stroke Displacement Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake Exhaust Drive belt tension -LUBRICATION SYSTEM Oil capacity Drain and refill with filter without filter Oil grade Recommended oil viscosity (SAE): 2JZ-GE 6 cylinder in line, 4
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    ENGINE -COOLING SYSTEM Capacity Coolant type -FUEL Fuel type Research octane number -IGNITION SYSTEM Spark plug -Make -Gap -ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Battery - Maintenance type battery Specific glycol coolant (Do not use alcohol type.) Quick charge Slow charge - Non-maintenance battery Open voltage at 20°C
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    to function improperly. Also, this can increase maintenance costs. Gasolines containing detergent additives Lexus recommends use of gasolines that contain detergent additives to avoid build-up of engine deposits. For further details, ask your Lexus dealer or a local gasoline retailer. Gasolines
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    10% ethanol. Lexus does not recommend the use of gasolines containing methanol. If you use gasoline containing methanol, use only gasoline meeting vehicle performance problems. S If drivability problems are encountered (poor hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue its use. S Take
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    the true level accurately. For example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips and consumes a normal amount of oil, maintenance is to keep the engine oil at the optimum level so that oil function will not be impaired. Therefore, it is essential that the oil level be checked regularly. Lexus
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    in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and used oil filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service station for information concerning recycling or disposal. With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
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    Remove the oil filler cap and add engine oil a little at a time, checking the dipstick. The approximate is between the full level mark and the low level mark, it is O.K. Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged. Check the oil level on the dipstick once again after adding oil. If the oil
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    engine may become difficult to start, so SAE 5W-30 engine oil is recommended. Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil containers to help you select the oil you should use. S The API Service and Approval Committee) Certification Mark is displayed on the front of the container. 199
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    Lexus dealer test the cap pressure and check for leaks in the cooling system. ! CAUTION To prevent burning yourself, do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Engine coolant to bring the level up to the upper line. Use only ethylene-glycol type coolant. It will prevent freezing and
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 19
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Chassis Specifications Checking brake fluid Checking power steering fluid Checking tire pressure Rotating tires Checking and replacing tires Installing snow tires and chains Replacing wheels Aluminum wheel
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    CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS -AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION Fluid capacity Drain and refill Fluid type - -18°C (0°F): SAE 80W or SAE 80W-90 1.9 L (2.0 qt., 1.7 Imp.qt.) Automatic transmission fluid Type T-II or equivalent Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf.)
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    Power steering fluid -TIRES AND WHEELS Tire size Tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure P215/60R16 94V Front Rear 210 kPa (2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar, 30 psi) 210 kPa (2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar, 30 psi) Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.) Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON®II or III For sustained
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    needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem. If the level is low, add FMVSS No brake fluid up to the "MAX" line. Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once opened, brake with traction control system only: Idle the engine while pouring brake fluid into the reservoir.
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    fluid is cold (about room temperature, 10°C-30°C or 50°F-85°F) if the engine has not been run for about five hours. 1. Clean all the dirt off the range. If the level is at the low side of either range, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRON®II or III to bring the level within the range. 5. After
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    PRESSURE Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could be damaged. The recommended cold tire pressure, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are given on the label inside the glovebox lid. You should check level. If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Lexus dealer. 206
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    problems, excessive wear at the center of the tire tread, and a greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards. The following instructions and help extend tire life, Lexus recommends that you rotate your tires to install them in the same direction when using them again. Tires should be stored in
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    repaired due to the size or location of a cut or other damage, it should be replaced. If you are not sure, consult with your Lexus dealer. If an air if they have never or seldom been used. This also applies to the spare tire and tires stored for future use. Replace your tires when the tread wear
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    and construction as originally installed and with the same or greater load capacity. Using any other size or type of tire may seriously affect handling, ride, speedometer/odometer calibration, ground clearance, and clearance between the body and tires or snow chains. Do not mix radial, belted, or
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    tires, select the same size, construction and load capacity as the original tires on your Lexus. Do not use tires other than stated use tire chains on the front tires. Retighten chains after driving 0.5 - 1.0 km (1/4 - 1/2 mile). When installing chains on your tires, carefully follow the instructions
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    not be used. Never use an Lexus dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance, and tire or snow chain clearance to the body
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    CHASSIS 212
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    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES SPECIFICATIONS Electrical components Specifications Checking battery condition Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing the blade type fuses Checking the cartridge type fuses Adding washer fluid Checking the headlight aim Replacing light bulbs 6-4 AND
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    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS SPECIFICATIONS - FUSE LOCATION - FUSES Driver's side instrument panel 214
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    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS Engine compartment 215
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    meters, service reminder indicators and warning buzzers (except discharge and open door warning lights), charging system, automatic transmission indicator tape player, compact disc player, shift lock system, SRS airbag, front and rear cigarette lighters, theft deterrent and door lock control, power
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    system/distributor ignition system, gauges and meters, service reminder indicators and warning buzzers (except discharge and open door warning lights) Telephone Emergency flashers, horns Electronically controlled automatic transmission system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport
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    Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothes. S Never inhale or swallow electrolyte. S Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery. S Keep children away from the battery. EMERGENCY MEASURES S If electrolyte gets in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and
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    of magnesia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emergency help. Checking battery exterior Check the battery for corroded or loose connections, cracks, or loose hold-down clamps. 1. If the battery is corroded, wash it off with a solution of warm water and baking soda. Coat the
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 38
    NOTICE S Make sure the engine and all accessories are turned off before performing maintenance. S When checking the battery, remove the ground cable first and reinstall it last. S Be careful not to cause a short circuit with tools. S Take care no solution gets into the battery when washing it
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    Checking the hydrometer NOTICE For non-maintenance battery: Do not refill the battery with water. Check the battery condition by the hydrometer color. Maintenance type battery BLUE - Good condition WHITE - Charging necessary. Have the battery checked by your Lexus dealer. RED - Add distilled water
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    heavy charging, causing corrosion or damage. S Use a cover on the battery for longer life. S Always charge the battery in an unconfined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventilation. S Non-maintenance batteries: Only do a slow charge (5A or
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 41
    COMPONENTS NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off. CHEKCING AND REPLACING THE BLADE TYPE FUSES 1. Turn the ignition switch off and open the fuse box lid. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 42
    dispensable for normal driving, and use it if its amperage rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amperage, use one lower than, but as close new fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical system. Have your Lexus dealer correct it as soon as possible. 2. Make
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 43
    FUSES If there is an overload in the circuits from the battery, the fuses are designed to blow before the entire wiring If any of the cartridge type fuses are blown, they must be replaced. Always use a genuine Lexus fuse or equivalent for replacement. Never install an ordinary wire - even for a
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 44
    water as washer fluid. However, in cold areas where temperatures range below the freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Lexus dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how much to mix with water. Before checking
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    by more than one mark to either side of the gauge. If the error is over the value specified above, take the vehicle to your Lexus dealer to adjust the headlight aim. 227
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    to replace a bulb, take your vehicle to your Lexus dealer as soon as possible. Use bulbs with the bulb numbers and wattage ratings given in part of a bulb with bare hands. NOTICE Only use a bulb of the listed type. Light Bulbs Headlights (low and high beam) Headlights (high beam) Fog lights Front
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 47
    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS LIGHT LOCATION 229
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    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS 230
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    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Body Specifications Protecting your vehicle from corrosion Washing and waxing Cleaning the interior 6-5 232 233 234 235 231
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    BODY SPECIFICATIONS -DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Tread - Front - Rear Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage) *: Unladen vehicle -FUEL TANK Capacity 80 L (21.1 gal., 17.6 Imp.gal.) 4950 mm (194.9 in.) 1795 mm (70.7 in.)
  • 1997 Lexus GS 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 51
    -to-reach areas under the vehicle. To help prevent corrosion on your Lexus, follow these guidelines: Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing. In have a qualified body shop make the repair. S High humidity, especially at temperatures just above freezing point. S Certain parts of your vehicle
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    Lexus by hand Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. No not rub hard - let the soap and water remove the dirt. Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent. Urethane bumpers
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    cause body corrosion. Leather Interior Remove dirt using a soft part of the leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a ventilated shaded area. Waxing your Lexus use a car-cleaning polish, followed by a separate wax. Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions
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    BODY S S S S S S Never use organic substances such as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or alkaline or acid solutions for cleaning the leather as these could cause discoloring. Use the manufacturer's instructions. NOTICE Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior. 236
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    possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge any spill using the method mentioned above. If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Lexus, your local Lexus dealer will
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    BODY 238
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183
SECTION
6
– 1
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Introduction
Vehicle identification
184
Engine compartment overview
185
Do–it–yourself service precautions
186
Parts and tools
187