1999 Pontiac Grand Am Owner's Manual

1999 Pontiac Grand Am Manual

1999 Pontiac Grand Am manual content summary:

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    about the road and how to drive under different conditions. Problems on the Road This section tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or overheated engine, etc. Service and Appearance Care Here the manual tells you how to keep your vehicle running properly
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    We support voluntary technician certification. GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, PONTIAC, the PONTIAC Emblem and the name GRAND AM are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes
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    they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. CAUTION: These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people. In
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    could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or
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    WASHER BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM FUSE DOOR LOCK UNLOCK TURN SIGNALS LIGHTER PARKING LAMPS FASTEN SEAT BELTS WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER HORN BRAKE HAZARD WARNING FLASHER POWER WINDOW DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER COOLANT SPEAKER ENGINE OIL PRESSURE VENTILATING FAN FUEL AIR BAG
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    yellowblue  NOTES vi
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    1 Seats and Restraint Systems Here you'll find information about the seats in your Pontiac and how to use your safety belts properly. You can also learn about some things you should not do with air bags and safety belts. 1-2 1-8 1-12 1-13 1-13 1-21 1-22 1-22 1-29 Seats and Seat Controls Safety Belts
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    about reclining seatbacks and head restraints. 2- Way Manual Seat Controls Manual Seats CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. the bar. Try to move the seat with your body to be sure the seat is locked in place. 1-2
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    Equipped) Move the control lever under the front of the seat to unlock it. Slide the seat to where you want it. Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body, to make sure the seat is locked into place. The power seat switch is located on the lower, left
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    yellowblue 6-Way Power Seat Controls (If Equipped) Move the seat higher by lifting and rear of the seat by pushing and holding the top rear of the switch. Manual Lumbar Support (If Equipped) The power seat switch is located on the lower left side of the driver's seat. This switch allows you to
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    the seatback, lift the lever on the outer side of the seat and move the seatback to where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback. Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to an upright position. But don't have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is
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    this. The shoulder belt can't do its job because it won't be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash you could go the chance of a neck injury in a crash. CAUTION: If the seatback isn't locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could cause injury to
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    front passenger should try to move the seat to make sure the seat is locked into place. Rear Seats Folding the Rear Seat To fold down the rear seat, pull the release straps located in the trunk. Fold the seatback down from inside the vehicle. Easy Entry Seat (2-Door Models) CAUTION: If
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    Safety Belts: They're for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), or air bag system. CAUTION: It is extremely dangerous to ride
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    Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here's why: They work. You never know if you'll be in a crash. If you do the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ...a lot! Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest
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    yellowblue Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-10
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    yellowblue The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... or the instrument panel ... 1-11
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    most of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only; so they work with safety belts -- not instead of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you're in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most
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    your control, part of this manual called "Children." Follow those rules for everyone's protection. First, you'll want to know which restraint systems part describes the driver's restraint system. Lap-Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here's how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock
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    yellowblue 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt
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    of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or crash, or if
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    position. You can move the adjuster up just by pushing on the shoulder belt guide. After you move the adjuster to where you want it, try to move it down without squeezing the release button to make sure it has locked into position. Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt
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    your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way. 1-17
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    yellowblue Q: What's wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle
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    yellowblue Q: What's wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the
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    . In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it. A: The belt is twisted across the body. 1-20
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    yellowblue Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don't wear safety belts. To unlatch the
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    's safety belt works the same way as the driver's safety belt. See "Driver Position" earlier in this section. Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) This part explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) or air bag system. Your vehicle has "Next Generation" frontal air bags -- one air bag for the
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    . Neither the vehicle's safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle. To read how, see the part of this manual called "Children" and see the
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    panel, which shows AIR BAG. How the Air Bag System Works The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See "Air Bag Readiness Light" in the Index for more information. Where are the air bags? The driver's air bag is in the
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    CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person. The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear. Don't put anything between an occupant and an air bag, and don't attach or put anything on the steering
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    impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash. The sensing system triggers a release of gas from the inflator, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside the steering wheel and
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    system will include air bag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. D Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and CAUTION: When an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for
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    vehicle and soaks the carpet, the air bag controller can be soaked and ruined. If this ever happens, and then you start your vehicle, the damage could make the air bags inflate, even if there's no crash. You would have to replace the air bags as well as the sensors and related parts. If your vehicle
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    get twisted. Lap-Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap-shoulder belts. Here's how to wear one properly. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt
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    on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder
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    cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor
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    for children who have outgrown child restraints and for small adults. When installed on a shoulder belt, the comfort guide pulls the belt away from the neck and head. There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat. To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have
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    elastic cord out from between the edge of the seatback and the interior body to remove the guide from its storage clip. 2. Slide the guide under and past the belt. The elastic cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide over the belt, and insert the two edges of the belt into
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    the belt edges together so that you can take them out from the guides. Pull the guide upward to expose its storage clip, and then slide the guide onto the clip. Rotate the guide and clip inward and in between the seatback and the interior body, leaving only the loop of elastic cord exposed. 1-34
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    yellowblue Center Passenger Position Lap Belt When you sit in the center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. 1-35
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    distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In air bags. Air bags plus lap-shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle's safety belt system nor its air bag system
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    support for the head and neck. This is necessary because an infant's neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a frontal crash, an infant in a rear-facing restraint settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part
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    yellowblue CAUTION: (Continued) at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on your arms. The baby would be almost impossible to hold. Secure the baby in an infant restraint. CAUTION: Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle. A
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    and size, but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used. An infant car bed (A) is a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle. It's an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. With an
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    to about 20 lbs. (9 kg) and about one year of age. This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant's head, neck and body can have the support they need in a frontal crash. Some infant seats come in two parts -- the base stays secured in the vehicle and the seat
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    yellowblue A forward-facing child restraint (C-E) positions a child upright to face forward in the vehicle. These forward-facing restraints are designed to help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs. (9 to 18 kg) and about 26 to 40 inches (66 to 102 cm) in height, or up to around four years of
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    up to 36 kg), and about four to eight years of age. A booster seat is designed to improve the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. Booster seats with shields use lap-only belts; however, booster seats without shields use lap-shoulder belts. Booster seats can also help a child to see
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    owner's manual and the child restraint instructions are important, so if either one of these is not available, obtain a replacement copy from the manufacturer. CAUTION: A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger's air bag inflates, even
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    be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, your dealer can obtain a kit with anchor hardware and installation instructions specifically designed for this vehicle. The dealer can then install the anchor for you. This work will be done for you free of charge. Or, you may install the anchor
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    a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the
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    yellowblue 3. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 4. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. If you're using a forward-facing child restraint,
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    way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Securing a Child Restraint in follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. See the earlier part about
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    remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt. It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat has a right front passenger air bag. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in this seat. Here's why: 1-48
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    belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. 1. Because your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag, always move the
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    , just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 1-50
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    yellowblue Larger Children Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly. D Children who aren't buckled up can be thrown out in a crash. D Children who aren't buckled up can strike other people who are.
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    the child's shoulder, so that in a crash the child's upper body would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child is sitting in a rear seat outside position, see "Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides" in the Index. If the child is so small that the shoulder belt
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    yellowblue CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt's force
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    , you'll need to replace air bag system parts. See the part on the air bag system earlier in this section. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any
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    yellowblue  NOTES 1-55
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    yellowblue  NOTES 1-56
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    yellowblue  NOTES 1-57
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    yellowblue  NOTES 1-58
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    if everything is working properly -- and what to do if you have a problem. 2-2 2-4 2-8 2-11 2-13 2-14 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-18 2-20 2-23 2-24 2-26 2-27 Keys Door Locks Keyless Entry System Trunk Theft PasslockR New Vehicle "Break-In" Ignition Switch Starting Your Engine Engine Coolant Heater (If Equipped
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    the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with children. 2-2
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    -6800). NOTICE: When a new vehicle is delivered, the key has a bar-coded key tag. This tag may be removed by your dealer before it is delivered. help prevent theft, therefore you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside. You may even have to damage your
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    , use your key or keyless entry system, if your vehicle has this option. From the inside, you can lock the door by pushing the locking lever forward. To unlock the door, push the locking lever rearward. Power Door Locks With the power door locks, you can unlock or lock all of the doors of your
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    that person use the manual or the power door lock. When the door is closed again, it will lock automatically when the battery for up to one year will not change the programmed mode of the Programmable Automatic Door Locks. The operating mode of the Programmable Automatic Door Locks will be changed
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    mode your vehicle is in. You can change the mode by pressing and holding LOCK on the power door lock switch (two chimes for mode 2, three chimes Locking The Delayed Locking feature is standard and makes it easier to use your power door locks at any time either manually or with the power door lock
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    , and how to cancel the locks. To cancel the rear door lock: 1. Unlock the door from the inside and open it from the outside. 2. Move the switch down. 3. Do the same for the other rear door. The rear doors will now work normally. Anti-Lockout Protection Anti-Lockout Protection is a standard feature
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    transmitter to work, try this: D Check to determine if battery replacement or resynchronization is necessary. See the instructions that follow. D Check the distance. You may be too far from your vehicle. You may need to stand closer during rainy or snowy weather. D Check the location. Other vehicles
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    the gear selector is in PARK (P) or the parking brake is engaged. The interior lamps will come on for coded the new transmitter, the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle. Each vehicle can have only four transmitters matched to it. You can match your transmitter to as many 1999 General Motors
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    at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it's probably time to change the battery. NOTICE: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of the circuitry. Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the
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    must pass through the seal between the body and the trunk lid: D Make sure all other windows are shut. D Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT. That will force outside air into your vehicle. See "Comfort Controls" in the Index. D If you have
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    yellowblue Remote Trunk Release The remote trunk release button is located on the driver's door. Push the remote release button to release the trunk entry into the trunk when the vehicle is left unattended. The switch is located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch. 2-12
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    all the doors except the driver's. D If your vehicle has a remote keyless entry system, take the transmitter with you. Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you
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    SECURITY light comes on, you will be able to restart the engine if you turn the engine off. However, your Passlock system is not working properly and must be serviced by your dealer. Your vehicle is not protected by Passlock at this time. You may also want to check the fuse (see "Fuses and Circuit
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    operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle engine is running. But even when the engine is not running, you can use ON to operate your electrical power accessories and to display some instrument panel warning lights. START (D): This position starts the engine. When the engine
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    sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter. 2. If the engine doesn't start right away, and if the weather is very cold (below -20_ F or -29_ C), push the accelerator pedal about
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    way down for 12 more seconds, or until it starts. NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don't, your
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    seconds and repeat this step. Engine Coolant Heater (If Equipped) NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If
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    3400 V6 engine the engine coolant heater cord is located near the air cleaner/filter. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet. CAUTION: 3400 V6 Engine In very cold weather, 0_F (-18_C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You'll get easier starting and better fuel economy
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    long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the outside temperature, the kind of oil you have, and some shift lever located on the console between the seats. PARK (P): This locks your front wheels. It's the best position to use when you start your engine because your
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    is being towed. CAUTION: Shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine is "racing" (running at high speed) is dangerous. Unless your foot is firmly on the brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don't shift out of PARK (P) or
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    fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes something may be wrong with a transaxle system sensor. If you drive very far that way, your vehicle can be damaged. your engine. 2-22
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    damage the transaxle. Use your brakes or shift into PARK (P) to hold your vehicle in position on a hill. To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Pull up on the parking brake handle. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. 2-23
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    parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts
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    . You or others could be injured. Don't leave your vehicle with the engine running unless you have to. If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running, be sure your vehicle is in PARK (P) and your parking brake is firmly set before you leave it. After you've moved the shift
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    PARK (P). This is called "torque lock." To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into PARK (P) fixed as soon as you can. Shifting Out of PARK (P) CAUTION: Before shifting out of PARK (P) you must fully apply your regular brakes. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine
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    Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can't see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if: D Your exhaust system fixed immediately. CAUTION: Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts
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    with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle (see the earlier Caution under "Engine Exhaust"). Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly carbon monoxide (CO) into your vehicle even if the fan switch is at the highest setting. One place this can happen
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    a vehicle with manual windows, use the window crank to open and close each window. Auto-Down Switch The driver's window switch has an auto-down feature. driver can still control all the windows with the lock on. Power Windows (If Equipped) Horn The power window switches are located on the armrest
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    pull the lever toward you. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel in place. The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: D Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator D Headlamp High/Low Beam Changer D Park Lamps and Headlamps 2-30
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    a turn, check for burned-out bulbs and then check the fuse (see "Fuses and Circuit Breakers" in the Index). Headlamp High/Low Beam To change the headlamps signal. To change the headlamps from high beam to low beam, pull the turn signal lever backward. When the high beams are on, a light on the
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    a long or short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Move the stalk to INT, then rotate the inner band overload your wiper motor. A circuit breaker will stop the motor until it cools. Clear away snow or ice to prevent an overload. You control the windshield wipers by
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    yellowblue Windshield Washer CAUTION: In freezing weather, don't use your washer until the windshield is warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking your vision. When you release the button, the washers will stop, but the wipers will continue to wipe
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    not work at speeds below 25 mph (40 km/h). If your vehicle is in cruise control when the enhanced traction control system begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. (See "Traction Control System" or "Enhanced Traction System" in the Index.) When road conditions
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    it. The CRUISE light on the instrument panel will come on. 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Resuming a Set Speed Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control. But you don't need to reset it. Once
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    on Hills How well your cruise control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load and the steepness of the hills. When going up steep hills, you may have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed. D Step lightly on the brake pedal. D Press the cruise control RES ACCEL button and
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    signal lever end cap up one position to turn on your: D D D D D D D D D D D Parking Lamps Side Marker Lamps Taillamps License Plate Lamps Instrument Panel Lights Rotate the turn signal lever end cap up two positions to turn on your: Headlamps Parking Lamps Sidemarker Lamps Taillamps License Plate
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    . DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset. The DRL system will make your high-beam headlamps come on at a reduced brightness when: Automatic Light Control (ALC) When it is dark enough outside, your
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    under bridges or bright overhead street lights does not affect the system. The DRL and ALC systems will only be affected when the light sensor sees a change in lighting lasting longer than this delay. To idle your vehicle with the ALC system off, set the parking brake while the ignition is off. Then
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    control is moved to the right, the dome lamp, the mirror reading lamps (if equipped) and the footwell lamps will turn on. Move the thumbwheel to the left, to turn the lamps off. Illuminated Entry/Exit System the optional keyless entry system transmitter. The lamps cluster lights by moving the thumb
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    lamps off. The switch on this lamp has three positions. The ON position will turn on the light. The DOOR position will turn on the light whenever a door is opened or when the instrument panel intensity control thumbwheel is moved to the right. The OFF position will shut off the lamp completely, even
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    saver system will automatically shut the lamp off after 20 minutes. This will avoid draining the battery. To reactivate the interior lamps, either: D Lift the driver's door handle, or D Open any door, or D Press any keyless entry transmitter button (if equipped), or D Press the power door lock
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    controls both outside rearview mirrors. CAUTION: A convex mirror can make things (like other vehicles) look farther away than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing
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    and the heating element. You can also remove the cigarette lighter to plug in additional accessories. Be sure to follow the proper installation instructions that are included with any electrical accessory you install. Convenience Net (If Equipped) Your vehicle may have a convenience net. You
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    yellowblue Sun Visors To block out glare, you can swing down the visors. You can also swing them to the side. To fully open the sunroof, push the switch back again and release. This is the express open mode of the sunroof and sunshade. To close the sunroof, push the switch forward and hold it
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    yellowblue The Instrument Panel - Your Information System 2-46
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    G. Ignition Switch H. Enhanced Traction System I. Hazard Switch J. Audio System K. Climate Control System L. Cigarette Lighter M. Gear Shift Lever N. Cruise Control Switches (If Equipped) O. Steering Wheel Audio System (If Equipped) P. Tilt Wheel Lever Q. Hood Release Handle R. Fuse Panel 2-47
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    yellowblue Instrument Panel Cluster Your vehicle is equipped with this cluster or one very similar to it. It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages. Be sure to read about them. 2-48
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    is located next to the trip odometer. To reset the trip odometer to zero, press and hold the reset button for one to two seconds. Also by pressing this button, for less than one second you can toggle between the odometer and the trip odometer. Tachometer The tachometer shows your engine speed
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    warning lights work together to let you know when there's a problem with your vehicle. When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving, or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do about it. Please follow this manual
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    if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the air bag sensor, the air bag modules, the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module. For more information on the air bag system, see "Air Bag" in the Index. This light will come on when you start your engine, and it will flash
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    Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle's hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn't working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there is a brake problem. Have your brake
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    start the engine again to reset the system. If the light still stays on, or comes on again while you're driving, your vehicle needs service. If the regular brake system warning light isn't on, you still have brakes, but you don't have anti-lock brakes. If the regular brake system warning light is
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 118
    road conditions may exist if the Enhanced Traction System active light comes on, so adjust your driving accordingly. The light will stay on for a few seconds after the Enhanced Traction System stops limiting wheel spin. This light will also come on when the anti-lock brake system is working. The
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    States Canada This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the gage pointer moves into the red area, the light comes on and you hear a chime, your engine is too hot! It means that your engine coolant has overheated. The "Problems on the Road," section of this manual shows what to do. See
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    come on then, have it fixed so it will be there to tell you if the pressure in a tire is low or high. If the anti-lock brake system warning light comes on, the tire pressure monitor system may not be working. See your dealer for service. (Also, see "Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light" in the Index
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    made to the engine, transaxle, exhaust or fuel system of your vehicle or the replacement of the original tires with other than those of the same Tire Performance Criteria (TPC) can affect your vehicle's emission controls and may cause the SERVICE ENGINE SOON light to come on. Modifications
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    A few driving trips should turn the light off. D Light Flashing -- A misfire condition has been detected. A misfire increases vehicle emissions and may damage the emission control system on your vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and service may be required. malfunction has been
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    other oil problem. Have it fixed immediately. When the ignition is on but the engine is not running, the light will come on as a test to show you it is working, but the light will go out when the engine is running. If it doesn't come on with the ignition on, you may have a problem with the fuse or
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    or others could be burned. Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced. If your vehicle is equipped with a 3400 V6 engine, then you will have a LOW OIL light in your instrument panel cluster. NOTICE: Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not
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    serviced. If the CHANGE OIL light comes on and stays on after you start the engine, have the oil changed. For additional information, see "Engine Oil, When to Change" in the Index. To reset the Oil Life Monitor, see "Engine Oil Life Monitor" in the Index. Cruise Light (If Equipped) The CRUISE light
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    on. When the indicator nears empty, the light will come on and you will hear a chime. You still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon. Here are four things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage: D At the service station, the gas pump shuts off
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    yellowblue  NOTES 2-63
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    yellowblue  NOTES 2-64
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    offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-7 3-7 3-7 Comfort Controls Climate Control System with Air Conditioning Air Conditioning Heating Defogging and Defrosting Windows Rear Window Defogger Ventilation
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    the system. Mode Knob The right control knob changes the functions of your system. MAX: Use for maximum cooling. This setting recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle. It maximizes your air conditioner's performance and your vehicle's fuel economy. The air conditioning compressor will
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    Air Conditioning Compressor Button Press A/C to operate the air conditioner compressor. The indicator light will glow when the button is pressed to indicate that the air conditioning system has been turned on. The fan knob must be set to a speed. Air Conditioning The air conditioner and heater work
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    If your vehicle has an engine coolant heater, you can use it to help your system provide warm air faster when it's cold outside (0_F (-18_C) or lower). An engine coolant heater warms the coolant your engine and heating system use to provide heat. See "Engine Coolant Heater" in the Index. Defogging
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    you do, you could cut or damage the warming grid, and the repairs wouldn't be covered by your warranty. Press the defogger button. The indicator light will glow. The rear window defogger will turn itself off after about ten minutes after the first time the button is pressed, and after five
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    system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the air conditioning fan is running. Ventilation Tips D Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow or any other obstruction, such as leaves. The heater and defroster will work
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    of it if you acquaint yourself with it first. Find out what your Delco Electronics system can do and how to operate all its controls, to be sure you're getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it. AM-FM Stereo Setting the Clock for AM-FM Stereo Press
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 136
    down to increase or decrease treble. If a station is weak or noisy, you may want to decrease the treble. Adjusting the Speakers BALANCE: Turn the control behind the upper knob to move the sound to the left or right speakers. The middle position balances the sound between the speakers. FADE: Turn
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    Equipped) Playing the Radio POWER-VOL: Push this knob to turn the system on and off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn between AM, FM1 and FM2. The display shows your selection. TUNE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn it to choose radio stations. Push the knob back into
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    between the speakers. FADE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn this knob to move work well in this player. While the tape is playing, use the VOL, FADE, BAL, BASS and TREB controls tape to make sure your player is working properly. D E11: The tape is broken. Try a new tape. If any error
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    selection for NEXT or SEEK to work. The tape direction arrow blinks this button to advance quickly to another part of the tape. Press the button TAPE/PLAY: Press this button to change to the tape function when the radio reset the CLN indicator. The radio will display --- to show the indicator
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    It is possible to use a CD adapter kit with your cassette tape player after activating the bypass active until EJECT is pressed. Playing the Radio POWER-VOL: Push this knob to turn the system on and off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume.
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    A seven-band equalizer is part of your audio system. Slide the levers up to boost or down to reduce frequency range. Adjusting the Speakers BAL: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn it D It is dirty, scratched or wet. D The air is very humid. (If so, wait about an hour and try again.) 3-13
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    error number, write it down and provide it to your dealer when reporting the problem. PREV (1): Press this button or the SEEK down arrow to go to the disc will stop but remain in the player. CD/PLAY: Press this button to change to the disc function when the radio is on. EJECT: Press this button to
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    work well in this player. With the radio on, insert a cassette tape. Once the tape is playing, use the control knobs for VOL, BAL, FADE, BASS and TREB just as you do for the radio. A lighted same time for five seconds to reset the CLN indicator. The radio will display --- to show the indicator was
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    condition anytime battery power is removed. If your battery loses power for any reason, you must unlock the radio with the secret code before it will operate. Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature The instructions which follow explain how to enter your secret code to activate the THEFTLOCK system
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    . The display will show ---, indicating that the radio is no longer secured. If the code entered is incorrect, SEC will appear on the display. The radio will remain secured until the correct code is entered. When battery power is removed and later applied to a secured radio, the radio won't turn on
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    tape or compact disc when the radio is playing. If your vehicle has this feature, you can control certain radio functions using the buttons on your steering wheel. MUTE: Press this button to silence the system. Press it again, or any other radio button, to turn on the sound. VOLUME: Press the
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    storms and power lines. Try reducing Adjust the volume control to the lowest engine, Delco Electronics radio or other systems, and even damage them. Your vehicle's systems check with your dealer and be sure to check Federal rules covering mobile radio and telephone units. Tips About Your Audio System
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    used your tape player for 50 hours without resetting the tape clean timer. If this message cassette is available through your dealership (GM Part No. 12344789). When using a scrubbing feature and a cleaning cassette may appear as a broken tape. To prevent the cleaning cassette from being ejected
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 149
    the CD mechanism. Fixed Mast Antenna The fixed mast antenna can withstand most car washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, you can straighten it out by hand. If the mast is badly bent, as it might be by vandals, you should replace it. Check every once in a while
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    yellowblue  NOTES 3-22
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    conditions. We've also included many other useful tips on driving. 4-2 4-3 4-6 4-6 4-10 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-17 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Off-Road Recovery Passing Loss of Control Vehicle Towing a Trailer Towing a Trailer (Except 3400 V6 Engine) 4- 4-1
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    the best defensive driving maneuver, in both city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task. Anything that distracts from the driving task -- such as concentrating on
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    Muscular Coordination Vision Attentiveness. D The amount of alcohol consumed D The drinker's body weight D The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking Police records show that almost half of all motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases, these deaths are the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 154
    this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. 4-4
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    yellowblue The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. people don't know. Medical research shows that alcohol in a person's system can make crash injuries worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord
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    another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs condition of your brakes; the weight of the vehicle and the amount of brake force applied. Sometimes, as when you're driving on snow or ice, it's easy to ask more of those control systems
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 157
    Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes (ABS). ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. When you start your engine, or when you begin to drive away, your anti-lock brake system will check
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 158
    than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. As you brake, your computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly. Remember: Anti-lock doesn't change the time you need to get your foot up to the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 159
    or hear the system working, but this is normal. This light will also come on when the anti-lock brake system is working. If your vehicle is in cruise control when the enhanced traction system begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. When road conditions allow you
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 160
    get in a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road surface, the angle at which the curve is banked, and your speed. While you're in a curve, speed is the one factor you can control. Braking in Emergencies With anti-lock, you can steer and brake at the same time. In many emergencies
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 161
    example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking -- if you can stop in time. But sometimes you can't; there isn't room
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 162
    yellowblue Off-Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you're driving. An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o'clock positions, you
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 163
    Remember to glance over your shoulder and check the blind spot. D When it cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle, wait D Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings and lines . If you can see a sign up ahead that might indicate a turn or an intersection, delay your pass. A broken center line
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 164
    drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not "overdriving" those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your vehicle's three control systems. In the braking skid, your wheels aren't rolling. In the steering or
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 165
    . Learn to recognize warning clues -- such as enough water, ice or packed snow on the road to make a "mirrored surface" -- and slow down when you have any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 166
    ; that way, it's easier to pick out dimly lighted objects. Just as your headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim, so should your eyes be bright sunshine you are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will have less trouble adjusting to night. But if you're driving, don't wear sunglasses
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 167
    washer tank filled with washer fluid. Replace your windshield wiper inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts. Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble
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    you hit them. CAUTION: Wet brakes can cause accidents. They won't work as well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side. You could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. 4-18
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    Deep Standing Water NOTICE: If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly lower than the underbody of your vehicle. If you can't avoid deep puddles or
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 170
    Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip. large light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light. One of the biggest problems
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 171
    gap at close to the prevailing speed. Switch on your turn signal, check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary. Try to slower. Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass. Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before you leave the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 172
    crash and be injured. What can you do about highway hypnosis? First, be aware that it can happen. D Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? D Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? D Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? 4-22
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 173
    with a comfortably cool interior. Hill and Mountain Roads D Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently. D If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service or parking area and
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    engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill. D Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work stalled car or an accident. You may see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems.
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 175
    of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 176
    ? "Wet ice." Very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the sand crews can get there. Whatever the condition -- smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow -- drive with caution. Keep the system on. It will improve your ability to
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 177
    your vehicle's stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system, you'll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See "Anti-Lock" in the Index. If You're Caught in a Blizzard D Allow greater following distance on any
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    you've been stopped by the snow. D Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. You can run the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 179
    the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long base of your vehicle, especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe. And check around again from time to time to be sure snow doesn't collect there.
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 180
    , K) Body Function Control Module, Cluster. This will prevent your battery from draining while towing. See "Instrument Panel Fuse Block - Left" in Section 6 for the location of these fuses. 5. Turn the ignition switch to ACC. 6. Shift your transaxle to NEUTRAL (N). 7. Release the parking brake
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    yellowblue Towing Your Vehicle from the Rear Loading Your Vehicle NOTICE: Do not tow your vehicle from the rear. Your vehicle could be badly damaged and the repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry. The Tire-Loading
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 182
    If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, Rating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross Axle
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 183
    don't use the correct equipment and drive properly, you can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well -- or even at all. You and your passengers could not tow a trailer if your vehicle is equipped with 2.4L L4 (Code T) engine. 4-33
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 184
    vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering control. You can ask a hitch dealer about sway controls. D Don't tow a trailer at all during the first 1,000 miles (1 600 km) your new vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or other parts
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 185
    or advice, or you can write us at: Pontiac-GMC Customer Assistance Center P.O. Box 436008 Pontiac, MI 48343-6008 In Canada, write to: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load (A) of any
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 186
    your vehicle's tires are inflated to the upper limit for cold tires. You'll find these numbers on the Certification label ll need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: D The rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for If you're using a weight-carrying hitch in the body of your 4-36
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 187
    that the lamps and any trailer brakes are still working. Trailer Brakes Does your trailer have its own brakes? Be sure to read and follow the instructions for the trailer brakes so you'll be able to install, adjust and maintain them properly. And because you have anti-lock brakes, do not try to tap
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 188
    would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Making Turns NOTICE: Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to right. Always back up slowly and, if possible, have someone guide you. 4-38
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 189
    Check with your Pontiac dealer. The arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change check occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs are still working 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don't shift into PARK brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 190
    Your vehicle will need service more often when you're pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, drive belt, cooling system and brake adjustment. Each of these
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 191
    yellowblue  NOTES 4-41
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    yellowblue  NOTES 4-42
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    Road Here you'll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-8 5-9 Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating 5-17 5-18 5-27 5-28 If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire Compact Spare Tire If You're Stuck: In
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 194
    front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. When the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 195
    . Do not charge, test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow. Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow hydrometer and a cranking complaint. Trying to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it won't work, and it could damage your vehicle. 5-3
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 196
    vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter. Turn off all lamps that aren't needed as well as radios. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. In addition, it could save your radio! CAUTION: An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 197
    don't, explosive gas could be present. Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Don't get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately. CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 198
    positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Don't let the other end touch anything until the next step. The other end of the negative cable doesn't go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 199
    dead battery. If it won't start after a few tries, it probably needs service. 13 battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less. 11. If the SECURITY light flashes, wait until the light
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 200
    than safe or posted speeds. D Never tow with damaged parts not fully secured. D Never get under your vehicle after proper towing equipment to avoid damage to the bumper, fascia or fog lamp areas of the can be towed with wheel lift equipment or car-carrier equipment. When using wheel lift equipment and
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 201
    " and "Low Coolant Warning Light" in the Index. CAUTION: Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait
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    , turn off the engine and get everyone out of the vehicle until it cools down. You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away. minute or so: 1. If your air conditioner is on, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as
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    , here's what you'll see: CAUTION: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan. If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don't do anything else
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    damage from running your engine without coolant isn't covered by your warranty. The coolant level should be at or above FULL COLD. If it isn't, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. NOTICE: When adding coolant, it is
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    of coolant other than DEX-COOLR is not covered by your new vehicle warranty. If there seems to be no leak, with the engine on, check to see if the electric engine cooling fans are running. If the engine is overheating, both fans should be running. If they aren't, your vehicle needs service. CAUTION
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    of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOLR coolant. NOTICE: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. So use the recommended coolant. CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will
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    yellowblue 1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise (left) about two or two and one-
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    radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fans. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mixture to the coolant surge tank until the level reaches the FULL COLD mark, or just above the small cylinder
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    If air goes out of a tire, it's much more likely to leak out part shows how to use your jacking equipment to change a flat tire safely. 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the pressure cap is hand tight. Check the level in the surge tank when the cooling system has cooled down. If the coolant
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    or other people. You and they could be badly injured. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put the shift lever in PARK (P). 3. Turn off the engine. To be even more certain the vehicle won't move, you can put blocks at
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    yellowblue Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The equipment you'll need is in the trunk. Pull the carpeting from the floor of the trunk. Turn the center retainer nut on the compact spare cover counterclockwise to remove it. Turn the wing nut counterclockwise
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    yellowblue Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Remove the wheel nut caps (you may need to use the wheel wrench to loosen and remove them, if your fingers do not fit into this small area). The tools you'll be using include the jack (A) and wheel wrench (B). 2. Then use the
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    slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. CAUTION: 3. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. 5-21
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    yellowblue 7. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. 4. Raise the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit. 5. Remove all of the wheel nuts. 6. Remove the
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    the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. 8. Replace the
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    to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench
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    yellowblue NOTICE: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. Storing the Flat Tire and Tools CAUTION: Storing a jack, a
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 218
    compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can. See "Compact Spare Tire" in the Index. See the storage instructions label to replace your compact spare into your trunk properly. A. Nut B. Wing Nut C. Extension (If Equipped) D. Adapter E. F. G. H. Wrench Jack Tool Tray Flat Road Tire
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    new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. system may not work correctly when the compact spare is installed on the vehicle. Of course, it's best to replace , don't take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on
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    your tires spin at high speed, they can explode, and you or others could be injured. And, the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could cause an engine compartment fire or other damage. When you're stuck, spin the wheels as little as possible. Don't spin the wheels
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    yellowblue NOTICE: Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your vehicle as well as the tires. spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxle is in gear. By slowly spinning your wheels in the
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    yellowblue  NOTES 5-30
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    Fuel Container Checking Things Under the Hood Engine Oil Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Automatic Transaxle Fluid Thermostat Engine Coolant Power Steering Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid Brakes 6-29 6-30 6-35 6-45 6-46 6-48 6-49 6-51 6-52 6-53 6-54 6-60 6-60 6-61 6-61 Battery Bulb Replacement Tires
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    To order the proper service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle" in the Index. You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 225
    : You can be injured and your vehicle could be damaged if you try to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enough about it. D Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the proper replacement parts and tools before you attempt any vehicle maintenance task. D Be sure to use the proper
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    to your authorized Pontiac dealer for service. To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States are now required to contain additives that will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system, allowing your emission control system to function properly. Therefore, you
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 227
    . To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where you'll be driving. You can also write us at the following address for advice. Just tell us where you're going and give your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). General Motors
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    burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, refueling, hang the tethered cap inside the fuel door. To remove the cap, turn it slowly to the left (counterclockwise). The cap has a spring in it; if you let go of
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 229
    dealer can get one for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fit properly. This may cause your malfunction indicator lamp to light and your fuel tank and emissions system may be damaged. See "Malfunction Indicator Lamp" in the Index. 6-7
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    tell you how to check fluids, lubricants and important parts underhood. To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle. CAUTION: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other
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    yellowblue Then go to the front of the vehicle and move the secondary hood release handle to the right. Lift the hood, release the hood prop rod from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then lift the
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    yellowblue 2.4L L4 (CODE T) Engine When you open the hood, you'll see: A. Engine Coolant Surge Tank B. Engine Oil Fill Cap C. Engine Oil Dipstick D. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir E. Brake Fluid Reservoir F. Air Cleaner G. Battery H. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6-10
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    yellowblue 3400 V6 (CODE E) Engine When you open the hood, you'll see: A. Engine Coolant Surge Tank B. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir C. Engine Oil Fill Cap D. Engine Oil Dipstick E. Brake Fluid Reservoir F. Air Cleaner G. Battery H. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6-11
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    comes on, it means you need to check your engine oil level right away. For more information, see LOW OIL light in the Index. You should check your engine oil level regularly; this is an added reminder. It's a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to get an accurate
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    down, and check the level. 3400 V6 Engine The engine oil dipstick handle is yellow. The dipstick on the 2.4L L4 engine is located at the rear of the engine. The dipstick on the 3400 V6 engine is located on the front of the engine, behind the fan. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes
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    Engine Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you'll need to add at least one quart of oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see "Capacities and Specifications" in the Index. NOTICE: Don't add too much oil. If your engine
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    you're through. If you change your own oil, be sure you use oil that has the Starburst symbol on the front of the oil container. If you have your oil changed for you, be sure the oil put into your engine is American Petroleum Institute certified for gasoline engines. You should also use the proper
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    all the requirements for your vehicle. -20_F (-29_C), consider using either an SAE 5W-30 synthetic oil or an SAE 0W-30 oil. Both will provide If you are in an area where the temperature falls below easier cold starting and better protection for your engine at extremely low temperatures. 6-16
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    reset the CHANGE OIL light whenever the oil is changed. How to Reset the Change Oil Light After changing the engine oil, the system must be reset. With the ignition key to ON (engine not running), push the RESET button located in the driver's side instrument panel fuse block. The CHANGE OIL light
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    , you could be burned. Don't drive with it off, and be careful working on the engine with the air cleaner/filter off. The air cleaner is located on the driver's side of the engine compartment. To check or replace the air filter: 1. Remove the screws that hold the cover on. 2. Lift off the cover
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    as soon as possible. You may also have your fluid level checked by your dealer or service center when you have your oil changed. Change both the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles (83 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: NOTICE: We recommend you use only
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 242
    000 km), whichever occurs first, if you add only DEX-COOLR extended life coolant. The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem with engine overheating, see "Engine Overheating" in the Index. A 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 243
    much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have your dealer check your cooling system. CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other
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    your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at the FULL COLD mark, or a little higher. If the LOW COOLANT light comes on and stays on, it means you're low on engine coolant. The coolant surge tank is located on the passenger's side of the engine compartment. See "Low Coolant Warning Light" in
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 245
    will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. When replacing the pressure cap, make sure it is hand-tight. When to Check Power Steering Fluid It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear
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    yellowblue How to Check Power Steering Fluid When the engine compartment is cool, wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 247
    it's very cold. This allows for expansion if freezing occurs, which could damage the tank if it is completely full. Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze) in your windshield washer. It can damage your washer system and paint. Brakes Brake Fluid D D Your brake master cylinder reservoir is on the
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 248
    a leak. If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then you'll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. CAUTION: If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the engine. The
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 249
    keep dirt from entering the reservoir. NOTICE: D Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they'll have to be replaced. Don't let someone put in
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 250
    are removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brake pads replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too. Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. See "Brake System Inspection" in Section 7 of this manual under Part C "Periodic Maintenance Inspections." CAUTION
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 251
    tested with top-quality GM brake parts. When you replace parts of your braking system -- for example, when your brake linings wear down and you have to have new ones put in -- be sure you get new approved GM replacement parts. If you don't, your brakes may no longer work properly. For example, if
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 252
    contact your service department. Headlamps Halogen Bulbs CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or others could be injured. Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package. For the type of bulb, see "Replacement Bulbs
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 253
    yellowblue 1. Remove the fasteners and the splash shield. 2. Lift the two speed clips. 6-31
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    from the wiring harness. 4. Reverse Steps 1 through 2 to replace the bulb assembly. Be sure to properly align the bulb with the locating feature in the assembly. 3. Lift the headlamp assembly forward, out of the mounting bracket. 4. Twist the bulb assembly retainer counterclockwise one- sixth of
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 255
    For the type of bulb, see "Replacement Bulbs" in the Index. 1. Disconnect the cargo net in the trunk. 2. Pull back the trunk trim. 3. Remove the four wing nut bolts which fasten the taillamp lens to the vehicle. 4. Carefully remove the taillamp lens from the body and avoid scratching the paint or
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    yellowblue Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. Here's at least twice a year for wear or cracking. See "Wiper Blade Check" in Section 7 of this manual under Part B "Owner Checks and Services" for more information. 6-34
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    obtain service, checked when your tires are cold. Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut, punctured or broken replace them. CAUTION: Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. D Overloading your tires can cause overheating as a result of too much friction. You could have an air
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    caps back on the valve stems. They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt and moisture. Tire Pressure Monitor System (If Equipped) The tire pressure monitor system can alert you to a large change in the pressure of one tire. The system "learns" the pressure at each tire throughout the operating
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 259
    by changes in tire pressure. The system can alert you about a low tire -- but it doesn't replace normal tire maintenance. See "Tires" in the Index. If the anti-lock brake system warning light comes on, the tire pressure monitor system may not be working. See your dealer for service. (Also, see "Anti
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 260
    and whenever the vehicle's battery has been disconnected. To reset (calibrate) the system: turn the ignition switch to ON (engine not running). The RESET button is located inside of the driver's side instrument fuse panel. Press and release the RESET button. The CHANGE OIL light will begin to flash
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 261
    on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, if you need to, to get all the rust or dirt off. (See "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index.) When rotating your tires, always use the correct
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 262
    for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage. To find out what kind , ride and other things during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires (for mud and snow). If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 263
    lose control while system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), or to some limited-production tires. While the tires available on General Motors passenger cars and light
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 264
    in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction -- AA, A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 265
    . If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your dealer if any of these conditions exist. Your dealer will know the kind of wheel you need. 6-43
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 266
    can also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. See "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index for more information. Used Replacement Wheels Tire
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 267
    Drive slowly and follow the chain manufacturer's instructions. If you can hear the chains contacting , too. Don't use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will damage if you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 268
    trim along stitch or welt lines. 3. Mix powdered cleaner fabric and carpet. They will or sponge, and change to a clean area often. set. Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things cool water. 2. If a stain remains, follow the multi-purpose interior cleaner instructions
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 269
    cool water and allow to dry completely. 3. If a stain remains, follow instructions oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polish on leather. immediately. If dirt is allowed to work through the windshield under certain conditions. Cleaning Vinyl Use warm water
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 270
    Powder (non-scratching glass cleaning powder), GM Part No. 1050011. The windshield is clean if the blade with water. Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary; replace blades that look worn cold, damp weather more frequent application may be required. (See "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants"
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 271
    finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses Use lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under "Washing Your Vehicle." Washing Your Vehicle The
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 272
    salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird after application. Don't take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes. These replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 273
    service outlets. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection. At least every spring,
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 274
    polishing cloth Removes tar, road oil and asphalt Use on chrome, , plastic, rubber and vinyl Cleans carpets, seats, interior trim, door panels surface contaminants Removes light scratches and oxidation your General Motors Parts Department for these products. See "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 275
    character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications and replacement parts. Service Parts Identification Label You'll find this label on the bottom of your spare tire cover. It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is: This
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 276
    add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to add anything electrical to your vehicle, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle" in the Index. Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 277
    LOCK Driver's Side Fuse RADIO SW RADIO ACC WIPER Usage Steering Wheel Radio Switches Radio Windshield Wiper Motor, Washer Pump IPC/BFC ACC STOP LPS HAZARD LPS IPC/ HVAC BATT Circuit Breaker PWR SEAT Usage Trunk Release Relay/Motor, RKE, Audio Amplifier Turn Signal Lamps Power Mirrors Air Bags Body
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 278
    yellowblue Fuse CRUISE SW HVAC BLOWER CRUISE FOG LPS INT LPS RADIO BATT SUNROOF Passenger's Side Fuse INST LPS CRUISE SW LPS Usage Interior Lamp Dimming Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switch Lamps Circuit Breaker PWR WNDW Usage Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switches HVAC Blower Motor Cruise Control
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 279
    Compartment Fuse Block Fuse The engine compartment fuse block is located on the driver's side of the engine compartment, near the battery. Maxi-Fuses 1) 2) Usage Ignition Switch Left-Hand Electrical Center-Power Seats, Power Mirrors, Door Locks, Trunk Release, Audio Amplifier, Remote Lock Control
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 280
    Blower (Climate Control) Cooling Fan Cooling Fan 37) Fuse Micro-Relays 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) Mini-Fuses 23 - 32) 33) 34) 35) 36) Spare Fuse Holder Rear Defog Accessory Power Outlets, Cigar Lighter Anti-Lock Brakes Anti-Lock Brakes, Variable Effort Steering Air Conditioning Compressor, Body
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 281
    Control Module Parking Lamps Rear Defog, Daytime Running Lamps, Climate Control System Canister Vent Valve, Exhaust Oxygen Sensors Fuse 48) 49) 50) 51) 52) 53) 54) 55) 56) 57) Usage Fuel Pump, Injectors Generator Right-Hand Headlamp Left-Hand Headlamp Cooling Fan HVAC Blower (Climate Control
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 282
    and Specifications Engine Crankcase 2.4L L4 Engine ...4.0 quarts (3.8 L) 3400 V6 Engine ...4.5 quarts (4.3 L) Cooling System 2.4L L4 Engine ...11.3 quarts (10.7 L) 3400 V6 Engine ...13.6 quarts (12.9 L) Refrigerant, Air Conditioning ...See refrigerant charge label under the hood. Fuel Tank ...15
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 283
    L4 Engine Specifications VIN Engine Code ...T Type ...L4 Displacement ...2.4 Liters Firing Order ...1-3-4-2 Horsepower ...150 Thermostat Temperature ...180_F (82_C) Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Element 2.4L L4 ...AC Type A-1279C 3400 V6 ...AC Type A-1279C Engine Oil Filter 2.4L
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 284
    yellowblue  NOTES 6-62
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 285
    yellowblue  NOTES 6-63
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 286
    yellowblue  NOTES 6-64
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 287
    and emission control performance. 7-2 7-2 7-4 7-13 Introduction How this Section is Organized Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Part B: Owner Checks and Services 7-17 7-19 7-20 Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Part E: Maintenance Record
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 288
    working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe. Improper fluid Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services" shows what to have done and how often. Some of these services
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 289
    work on your vehicle, you will probably want to get the service information. See "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. "Part B: Owner Checks and Services" tells you what should be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. 7-3
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 290
    needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 291
    your oil and filter every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner if the Change Oil light comes on. Remember to reset the Oil Life Monitor whenever the oil is changed. For more information, see Change Oil light in the Index. + A good time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 292
    you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote +.) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 22,500 Miles (37 500 km) j Check Oil Life Monitor. If engine oil and filter are changed, reset monitor. j See "Engine Oil" in the Index. An Emission
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 293
    and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote[.) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 37,500 Miles (62 500 km) j Check Oil Life Monitor. If engine oil and filter are changed, reset monitor. See "Engine Oil
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 294
    yellowblue Scheduled Maintenance 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) j Check Oil Life Monitor. If engine oil and filter are changed, reset monitor. j j See "Engine Oil" in the Index. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote *.) Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 295
    footnote +.) Inspect engine accessory drive belt. An Emission Control Service. Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 296
    you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote +.) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 82,500 Miles (137 500 km) j Check Oil Life Monitor. If engine oil and filter are changed, reset monitor. j See "Engine Oil" in the Index. An Emission
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 297
    ) See "Engine Oil" in the Index. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote *.) Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage. Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 298
    use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid and filter do not require changing. DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE 150,000 Miles (240 000 km) j Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every 60 months since last service, whichever occurs first). See "Engine Coolant" in the Index for what to use
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 299
    for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks at each fuel fill. Engine Oil Level Check Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See "Engine Oil" in the Index for further details. Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 300
    and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job, have it repaired. Have any torn or frayed safety belts replaced. Also look for any opened or broken air bag coverings, and
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 301
    immediately if it starts. 3. Try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). If the starter works in any other position, your vehicle needs service. CAUTION: When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 302
    brake, set the parking brake. D To check the parking brake's holding ability: With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL (N), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move. Underbody Flushing Service At least every spring, use
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 303
    service manual. See "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections or other conditions
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 304
    and cruise control cables. Brake System Inspection (GT Series Only) Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Inspect other brake parts, including calipers
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 305
    DEX-COOLR Coolant. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index. Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 12377967 or equivalent DOT-3 Brake Fluid). USAGE Windshield Washer Solvent Power Steering System Automatic Transaxle Key Lock Cylinders Hood Latch Assembly, Secondary Latch, Pivots, Spring Anchor and
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 306
    yellowblue Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 307
    yellowblue Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-21
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 308
    yellowblue Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-22
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 309
    how to contact Pontiac if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. 8-2 8-3 8-3 8-5 8-5 8-7 8-8 Canadian Government Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors Ordering Service and Owner Publications in Canada 8- 8-1
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 310
    yellowblue Pontiac Cares The PONTIAC CARES philosophy and elements are designed to make you realize that Pontiac recognizes you as a valuable customer, appreciates your purchase decision, and is dedicated to taking care of the most important person ...YOU! PONTIAC CARES is: A valuable feature that
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 311
    000 km) Bumper to Bumper Warranty Customer manual. Pontiac is focusing on the changing needs of our customers and is committed to giving you an exceptional level of customer care throughout your ownership experience. Our goal is to create total customer enthusiasm in our product and our services
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 312
    with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner D Dealership name and location D Vehicle delivery date Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you may have. Canadian owners refer to your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet for information on the Canadian Motor
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 313
    toll-free telephone number or write them at the following address: BBB Auto Line Council of Better Business Bureaus, Inc. 4200 Wilson Boulevard Suite 800 vehicle age, mileage and other factors. General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and/or discontinue its participation
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 314
    yellowblue Canada General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre, 163-005 1908 Colonel Sam , Barbados, Antigua & B.V.I. If toll free service is not available in the Caribbean, call Puerto Rico 1-787-763-1315. All Overseas Locations GMODC - Customer Communication Centre 169-007 1908
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 315
    Disabilities This program, available to qualified applicants, can reimburse you up to $1,000 toward aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle (hand controls, wheelchair/scooter lifts, etc.). This program can also provide you with free resource information
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 316
    for 3 years/36,000 miles (60 000 km), at no expense to you: D Fuel delivery D Keys locked in vehicle D Tow to nearest dealership for warranty service D Change a flat tire D Jump starts D Courtesy Transportation -- See Courtesy Transportation section for details Security While You Travel 1-800
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 317
    to telephone numbers of the following additional services depending on your needs: D Hotels D Glass replacement D Tire repair facilities D Rental vehicle -6800 for emergency services. D D D D D D Location of vehicle Telephone number of your location Vehicle model, year and color Mileage of vehicle
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 318
    friend or relative, reimbursement for reasonable fuel expenses up to $10 per day (five day maximum) may be available. Claim amounts should reflect actual costs and be supported by original receipts. Plan Ahead When Possible When your vehicle requires warranty service, you should contact your dealer
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 319
    Program. Please consult your dealer for details. General Motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify, change or discontinue Courtesy Transportation at any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility pursuant to the terms and conditions described herein at its sole discretion. General
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 320
    of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 321
    1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 Ordering Service and Owner Publications in Canada Service manuals, owner's manuals and other service literature are available for purchase for all current and past model General Motors vehicles. The toll-free telephone number for ordering information
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 322
    with your check, money order, or credit card information to Helm, Incorporated (address below.) CURRENT PUBLICATIONS FOR 1999 PONTIAC SERVICE MANUALS Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc. RETAIL
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 323
    MODEL NAME YEAR 1999 1999 1999 1999 QTY. PRICE EACH* $90.00 $50.00 $20.00 $15.00 TOTAL PRICE 1 9 9 9 G M S H I P T O PUBLICATION FORM NUMBER ITEM DESCRIPTION Service Manual Car & Light Truck Transmission Unit Repair Owner's Manual In Portfolio Owner's Manual Without Portfolio NOTE: Dealers
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 324
    yellowblue  NOTES 8-16
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 325
    ...6-3 Air Bag ...1-22 How Does it Restrain ...1-26 How it Works ...1-24 Light ...2-51 Location ...1-24, 1-25 Readiness Light ...1-24, 2-51 Servicing ...1-28 What Makes it Inflate ...1-26 What Will You See After it Inflates ...1-27 When Should it Inflate ...1-26 Air Cleaner ...6-18 Air Conditioning
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 326
    Body Lubrication Service ...7-14 Brake Adjustment ...6-29 Fluid ...6-25 Master Cylinder ...6-25 Parking ...2-24 Pedal Travel ...6-28 Replacing System Parts ...6-29 System Warning Light ...2-52 Transaxle Shift Interlock Check ...7-15 Wear ...6-28 Brakes, Anti-Lock ...4-7 Braking ...4-6 Braking
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 327
    of Your Vehicle ...6-49 Special Problems ...6-46 Stains ...6-46 Tires ...6-50 Vinyl ...6-47 Wheels ...6-50 Windshield and Wiper Blades ...6-48 Climate Control System with Air Conditioning ...3-3 Clock, Setting the ...3-7 Comfort Controls ...3-2 Compact Disc Adapter Kit ...3-12 Compact Disc Care
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 328
    16, 2-17 Engine Coolant ...6-20 Engine Coolant Temperature Gage ...2-55 Engine Oil ...6-12 Adding ...6-14 Additives ...6-17 Checking ...6-13 Used ...6-17 What To Use ...6-15 When to Change ...6-17 Engine Oil Life Monitor ...6-17 Engine Overheating ...5-9 Enhanced Traction System Active Light ...2-54
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 329
    /Night Rearview Mirror ...Inspections ...Brake System ...Engine Cooling System ...Exhaust System ...Front-Wheel-Drive Axle Boot ...Front-Wheel-Drive Axle Seal ...Steering ...Suspension ...Throttle System ...Instrument Panel ...Brightness Control ...Cleaning ...Cluster ...Fuse Block ...Interior Lamps
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 330
    the Engine Running ...2-25 Lighter ...2-44 Lights Air Bag Readiness ...1-24, 2-51 Anti-Lock Brake System Warning ...2-53, 4-9 Battery ...2-51 Brake System Warning ...2-52 Change Oil ...2-61 Charging System Indicator ...2-51 Check Tire Pressure ...2-56 Cruise ...2-61 Enhanced Traction System Active
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 331
    Owner Checks and Services ...7-13 Periodic Maintenance Inspections ...7-17 Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ...7-19 Scheduled Maintenance Services ...7-4 Maintenance, Underbody ...6-51 Malfunction Indicator Lamp ...2-57 Manual Front Seat ...1-2 Manual Lumbar Support ...1-4 Manual Remote Control
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 332
    29 Refrigerants, Air Conditioning ...6-60 Remote Keyless Entry System ...2-8 Remote Trunk Release ...2-12 Replacement Bulbs ...6-60 Parts ...6-61 Wheel ...6-41 Replacing Safety Belts ...1-54 Reporting Safety Defects ...8-13 Restraints Checking ...1-54 Child ...1-39 Head ...1-6 Replacing Parts After
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 333
    14 Parts Identification Label ...6-53 Work, Doing Your Own ...6-2 Service and Appearance Care ...6-1 Service and Owner Publications ...8-13, 8-14 Ordering in Canada ...8-13 Service Engine Soon Light ...2-59 Service Publications ...8-13, 8-14 Service Vehicle Soon Light ...2-62 Servicing Your Air Bag
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 334
    Tilt ...2-30 Steering Wheel Controls, Audio ...3-18 Stoplamp Bulb Replacement ...6-33, 6-60 Storage Compartments ...2-44 Storage, Vehicle ...6-29 Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow ...5-28 Sun Visors ...2-45 Sunroof ...2-45 Supplemental Restraint System ...1-22 Surge Tank, Coolant ...5-11, 5-13 Surge
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 335
    Lock ...2-12 Trunk Release ...2-12 TTY Users ...8-5 Turn Signal and Lane Change Signals ...2-31 Turn Signal Bulb Replacement ...6-33, 6-60 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ...2-30 Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer ...4-39 Underbody Flushing Service ...7-16 Underbody Maintenance ...6-51 Control
  • 1999 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 336
    ...6-43 Nut Torque ...5-24 , 6-60 Replacement ...6-44 Used Replacement ...6-44 Wrench ...5-20 Windows ...2-29 Auto-Down ...2-29 Power ...2-29 W Windshield Washer ...2-33 Fluid ...2-33, 6-24 Fluid Level Check ...7-13 Windshield Wiper Blade Check ...7-14 Windshield Wipers ...2-32, 6-54 Blade
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The 1999 Pontiac Grand Am Owner’s Manual
1
-
1
Seats and Restraint Systems
This section tells you how to use your seats and safety belts properly. It also explains the “SRS” system.
2
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1
Features and Controls
This section explains how to start and operate your vehicle.
3
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1
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
This section tells you how to adjust the ventilation and comfort controls and how to operate your audio system.
4
-
1
Your Driving and the Road
Here you’ll find helpful information and tips about the road and how to drive under different conditions.
5
-
1
Problems on the Road
This section tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or overheated engine, etc.
6
-
1
Service and Appearance Care
Here the manual tells you how to keep your vehicle running properly and looking good.
7
-
1
Maintenance Schedule
This section tells you when to perform vehicle maintenance and what fluids and lubricants to use.
8
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1
Customer Assistance Information
This section tells you how to contact Pontiac for assistance and how to get service and owner publications.
It also gives you information on “Reporting Safety Defects” on page 8
-
12.
9
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1
Index
Here’s an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find
something you want to read.