1997 Toyota Tacoma Owners Manual
1997 Toyota Tacoma Manual
1997 Toyota Tacoma manual content summary:
- 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 1
are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build. This Owner's Manual explains the features of your new Toyota. Please read it and follow the instructions carefully so that you can enjoy many years of safe motoring. When it comes to service, remember that your - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 2
control systems warranty S Others For further information, please refer to the separate "Owner's Guide", "Owner's Manual Supplement" or "Warranty Booklet". Accessories, spare parts governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from the modification may not be - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 3
of a mobile two-way radio system in your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as multiport fuel injection systems/sequential multiport fuel injection system, cruise control system, antilock brake system and SRS airbag system, be sure to check with your Toyota dealer for precautionary - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 4
- 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 5
period ...114 D How to start the engine ...127 D General maintenance ...168 D Complete index ...221 T−9 Gas station information Fuel type: UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. See page 114 for detailed information. Fuel tank capacity: Two- wheel drive models - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 6
Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1-1 Overview of instruments and controls S Instrument panel overview S Instrument cluster overview S Indicator symbols on the instrument panel 1 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 7
Instrument panel overview 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Side vent Instrument cluster Automatic transmisssion selector lever (column shift) Center vents Personal lights or interior light Glovebox Power door lock switch Power window switches Manual transmission gear shift lever or autmatic transmission - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 8
selector button Emergency flasher switch Clock Cup holder Air conditioning controls Car audio Ashtray Cigarette lighter Parking brake lever Ignition switch Cruise control switch Hook lock release lever Rear differential lock button Instrument panel light control knob Clutch start cancel switch 3 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 9
Instrument cluster overview "With tachometer 1. 2. 3. Engine coolant temperature gauge Tachometer Service reminder indicators or indicator lights 4. 5. 6. Odometer SPeedometer Fuel Gauge 7. 8. Trip meter reset knob Tripmeter 4 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 10
"Without tachometer 1. 2. Engine coolant temperature guage Service reminder indicators or indicator lights 3. 4. Odometer Speedometer 5. Fuel gauge 5 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 11
system warning light *1 Seat belt reminder light*1 Discharge warning light*1 Low oil pressure warning light*1 Malfunction indicator light*1 Over-drive indicator light Low fuel level warning light *1 Driving pattern ("POWER" model) indicator light Anti-lock brake system warning light *1 Automatic - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 12
Driving pattern indicator light Cruise control indicator light *2 *1: For details, see "Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers" in Chapter 1-5. *2: If this light flashes, see "Cruise control" in Chapter 1-6. 7 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 13
OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1-2 Keys and Doors S S S S S S S S S S Keys Side doors Power windows Quarter windows Rear windows Tailgate Hood Fuel tank cap Detachable moon roof Detachable sun shade Keys KEY PLATE This key works in every lock. Since the doors can be locked without a key, you - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 14
unlock: Pull the button upward. Closing the door with the lock button pushed in will also lock the door. Be careful not to lock your keys in the vehicle. Vehicles with power door lock system- The door cannot be locked if you leave the key in the ignition switch. Driver's side Passenger's side 10 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 15
. To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side Both doors lock or unlock simultaneously. ! CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the doors are closed and locked, especially when small children are in the vehicle. Along with the proper use of seat belts, locking the doors helps prevent the driver and - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 16
THE PASSENGERS' WINDOW Use the switch on the passenger's door or the switch on the driver's door that controls the passenger's window. The windows moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. If you push in the "WINDOWS LOCK" button on the driver - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 17
closing the window, make sure it is completely closed. To open the tailgate, pull the handle up. The support cables will hold the tailgate horizontal. See "Luggage stowage precautions" in part 2 for precautions to observe in loading luggage. After closing the tailgate, try pulling it toward you to - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 18
auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood. NOTICE Make sure the tailgate is securely caught by the support brackets before closing the tailgate. ! CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the hood is securely locked. Otherwise, the hood may open unexpectedly while driving and an accident may occur. 14 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 19
are flammable. S When opening the cap, do not remove the cap quickly. In hot weather, fuel under pressure could cause injury by spraying out of the filler neck if the cap is suddenly removed. S Do not fill a fuel container on a plastic truck bed liner, a rubber truck bed mat, or any other insulating - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 20
your hands between the moon roof panel and the surrounding roof. ! CAUTION S Make sure the cap is tightened securely to prevent fuel spillage in case of an accident. S Use only a genuine Toyota fuel tank cap for replacement. It has a built in check valve to reduce fuel tank vacuum. To tilt up the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 21
-Removing 1. Pull the handle down while pushing in one of the lock buttons. 2. Push in the retaining springs arms as shown and push up the moon roof. 3. Push back the auxiliary catch to release it from the hook. Then lift the moon roof panel and pull it out. 17 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 22
1. Insert the flat hinges of the moon roof panel into the cutouts on the body. Then slowly lower it while holding the roof with Then push the handle up with the palm of your hand and lock the roof. To remove: Support the sun shade panel with your hand while you unlock the sun shade by turning the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 23
driver to lose control of the vehicle. S When adjusting the seat, be careful not to hit the seat against a passenger or luggage. S After adjusting the seat position, try sliding it forward and backward to make sure it is locked in position. S After adjusting the seatback, exert body pressure to make - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 24
the moving parts. You may catch and injure your hands or fingers. 1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVER Pull the lever up. Then slide the seat to the desired position with slight body pressure and release lever. 2. SEATBACK ANGLE ADJUSTING LEVER Lean forward and pull the lever up. Then lean back to the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 25
-Moving passenger's seat for rear seat entry (Xtra-cab models) 4. SEAT LUMBAR SUPPORT ADJUSTING LEVER Pull the lever forward or backward. ! CAUTION S After putting back the seat, try pushing the seat forward and rearward to make sure it is secured in place. S Never allow anyone to rest their foot - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 26
seatback (bench seat) -Rear seats (jump seats) ! CAUTION When returning the seatback to the upright position: S Make sure the seat belts are not twisted or caught under the bottom cushion and are arranged in their proper position for ready use. S Make sure the bottom cushion is securely locked by - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 27
the head restraint so that it is closest to the top of your ears. S After adjusting the head restraint, make sure it is locked in position. S Do not drive with the head restraints removed. Armrests For your safety, adjust the restraint before driving. To raise: Pull it up. To lower: Push it down - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 28
. (Refer to the seat adjustment instructions.) S Be careful not to damage the belt webbing or hardware. Take care that they do not get caught or pinched in the seat or doors. S Inspect the belt system periodically. Check for cuts, fraying, and loose parts. Damaged parts should be replaced. Do not - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 29
other force. Adjust the seat as needed (front seats only) and sit up straight and well back in the seat. To fasten your belt, pull it out of the retractor and insert the tab into the buckle. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. The seat belt length automatically adjusts to your - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 30
protect an adult occupant or your child from injury. 26 Seat belts with an adjustable shoulder anchor- Adjust the shoulder anchor position to your size. To raise: Slide the anchor up. To lower: Push in the lock release button and slide the anchor down. After adjustment make sure the anchor is - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 31
possible. S For your safety, do not place the shoulder belt under your arm. Adjust the position of the lap and shoulder belts Position the lap belt as low as possible on does not retract smoothly, pull it out and check for kinks or twists. Then make sure it remains untwisted as it retracts. 27 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 32
strainght and well back in the seat. To fasten your belt, insert the tab into the buckle. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. If the belt is not long enough for you, hold the tab at a right angle to the belt and pull on the tab. Remove excess length - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 33
the holder, pull on the belt webbing to remove the buckle from the lower portion. When using the seat belt extender, observe the following. Failure to follow these instructions could result in less effectiveness of the seat belt restraint system in case of vehicle accident, increasing the chance - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 34
button on the extender, not on the seat belt. This helps prevent damage to the vehicle interior and extender itself. When not in use, remove the extender and store in the vehicle for future use. 30 The SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) airbag is designed to provide further protection to the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 35
sure to always wear your seat belts. This indicator comes on when the ignition key is turned to the "ACC" or "ON" position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the SRS airbag is operating properly. The SRS airbag warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, inflators, warning - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 36
in the illustration. 1 SRS airbag warning light. 2 Airbag sensor assembly. 3 Steering wheel pad (airbag and inflator) The airbag sensor assembly consists of a safing sensor and airbag sensor. In a severe frontal impact, sensor detects deceleration and the system triggers the airbag inflator. Then - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 37
the seat belt system, see "Seat belts" in this chapter. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injuries. NOTICE Do not perform any of the following changes without consulting your Toyota dealer. Such changes can interfere with proper operation of the SRS airbag system - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 38
"Seat belts" for details. This SRS airbag system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. S The light - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 39
"Seat belts" for details. This SRS airbag system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. S The light - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 40
accident statistics, the child is safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. ! CAUTION After installing the child restraint system, make sure it is secured in place following the manufacturer's instructions. If it is not restrained securely, it may cause injury to the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 41
-Types of child restraint system Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child's age and size. (A) Infant seat (B) Convertible seat (C)Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. 36 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 42
position. Split bench seat- Adjust the passenger seat forward and rearward travel as well as seatback position so that the child restraint system is securely restrained. (A)INFANT SEAT INSTALLATION An Infant seat is used in rear-facing only ! CAUTION Ignoring the above instructions may result - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 43
the infant seat firmly against the seat cushion and seatback, let the shoulder belt retract as far as it will go to hold the infant seat securely. ! CAUTION Push and pull the child restraint system is different directions to be sure it is secure. Follow all the installation instructions proveded by - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 44
position. Split bench seat- Adjust the passenger seat forward and rearward travel as well as seatback position so that the child restraint system is securely restrained. 3. To remove the infant seat, press the buckle-release button. (B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seats is used in - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 45
locked and that the lap belt is not twisted. S Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle. S If the seat seat until the seat belt is fixed. 1. Run the center belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 46
3. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle-release button. WHEN INSTALLING ON THE REAR SEAT (Xtra-cab models): Raise the bottom cushion before installing the child restraint system. If your child restraint system is too large, you can use the folding table as an auxiliary support. For - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 47
Do not put a rear-facing child restraint system in the rear seat if the child restraint system interferes with the front seat lock mechanism or with your proper driving position. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. S If your driving - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 48
normally, it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it in the lock mode. When the belt is then retracted even slightly, it cannot be extended. To hold the infant - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 49
! CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 4. To remove the infant seat, press the buckle-release button and - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 50
or a collision. S If your driving position is not satisfactory, install the child restraint system at another position. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 51
the convertible seat firmly against the seat cushion and seatback, let the shoulder belt retract as far as it will go to hold the convertible seat securely. ! CAUTION Push and pull the child restraint system in different directions to be sure it is secure. Follow all the installation instructions - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 52
4. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle-release button and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or older child passenger. (C)BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION A booster seat is used in forward-facing position only. 1. Sit the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 53
tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. 2. To remove the child restraint system - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 54
view mirrors- ! CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in personal injuries. To change the steering wheel angle, hold the steering wheel, pull up the lock release lever, tilt the steering - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 55
Anti-glare inside rear view mirror To adjust a mirror, use the switches. 1 Master switch-To select the mirror to be adjusted. Place the switch at "L" (left) or "R" (right"). 2 Control switch-To move the mirror Push the switch in the desired direction. If the engine is not running, the key must be - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 56
running light system (Canada only) The headlights turn on when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with the light switch in the "OFF" position. They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off. To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 57
a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. To turn on the emergency flashers, push the switch. All the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 58
Instrument panel light control NOTICE To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the lights on for a long period when the engine is not running. Interior light To adjust the brightness of the instrument panel lights, turn the knob. Front light Rear light (Xtra-cab models) 53 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 59
on all the time. "OFF"-Turns the light off. "DOOR"-Turns the light on when either door is opened. The light goes off when both doors are closed. Ignition switch light The personal lights operate separately with each other switch. To turn on the light, push the switch on your side. To turn the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 60
they will operate a couple of times after the washer squirts. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see "Adding washer fluid" in Chapter 7-3. 1 Position 2 Speed setting Slow Fast The "INT TIME" band lets you adjust the wiping time interval when the wiper lever is in the intermittent position ( - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 61
In freezing weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent the washer fluid from freezing on your windshield, which can block your vision. NOTICE Do not operate the wipers if the windshield is dry. It may scratch the glass. 56 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 62
Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1-5 Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators S Fuel gauge S Engine coolant temperature gauge S Tachometer S Odometer and trip meter S Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Fuel gauge The gauge works when the ignition switch is on - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 63
for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop-and-go traffic. Towing a trailer Tachometer NOTICE zDo not remove the thermostat in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to control the flow of coolant to keep the temperature of the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 64
Odometer and trip meter Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers These meters show the running distance. 1. Odometer-It shows the total distance the vehicle has been driven. 2. Trip meter-It - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 65
, see Part 4.) ! CAUTION It is dangerous to continue driving normally when the brake fluid level is low. If the brake fluid level is correct...Have the warning system checked by your Toyota dealer. (b) Seat Belt Reminder Light and Buzzer Once the ignition key is turned to "ON" or "START", the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 66
1-5 for instructions.) b. The fuel tank cap is not tightened securely. (See "Fuel tank cap" in Chapter 1-2 for instructions.) c. There is a problem somewhere in your engine or automatic transmission electrical system. If it comes on while you are driving in case c, have your vehicle checked/repaired - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 67
long as the headlight switch is on. (j) Key Reminder Buzzer This buzzer reminds you to remove the key when you open the driver's door with the ignition key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position. (k) Unengaged "Park" Warning Light (vehicles with automatic tranmission) The light warns that the transmission - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 68
ON", but do not start the engine. All the service reminder indicators except the SRS airbag warning light should come on. The "ABS" warning light goes off after about 3 seconds. If any service reminder indicator or warning buzzer does not function as described above, either the bulb is burned out or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 69
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Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1-6 Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake S S S S S S S S Ignition switch with steering lock Automatic transmission Manual transmission Four-wheel drive system Rear differential lock system Parking brake Cruise control Clutch start - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 71
Automatic transmission (conventional type) Vehicles with cruise control - When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 72
"D". In "D" position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant temperature is low, the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 73
between third gear and overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immediately afterward. S When towing a trailer, in order to maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive. ! CAUTION Always keep your foot on - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 74
gear. zDo not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first check that there are no objects or people around the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override button. For instructions, see "If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever" in Part - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 75
Automatic transmission (electronically controlled type-two-wheel drive models) Vehicles with cruise control - When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 76
"D". In "D" position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant temperature is low, the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 77
downshifted between third gear and overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immediately afterward. S When towing a trailer, in order to maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive. NOTICE Do not hold the vehicle on - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 78
gear. zDo not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first check that there are no objects or people around the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override button. For instructions, see "If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever" in Part - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 79
Automatic transmission (electronically controlled type-four-wheel drive models) Vehicles with cruise control - When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 80
automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant temperature is low or when the front drive control - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 81
Vehicles with cruise control-When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see "Cruise control" in this chapter - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 82
and loss of vehicle control may result. (f) switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immediately afterward. S When towing a trailer, in order to maintain engine braking indicator light comes on. For ordinary driving, Toyota recommends using the "NORMAL" mode to improve fuel economy - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 83
cannot shift the selector lever from the "P" position even though the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override lever. For instructions, see "If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever" in Part 4. 2RZ-FE engine Low altitude -1219 m (4000 ft) or lower gear km/h (mph) 1 to - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 84
45) *: Applicable under heavy acceleration conditions. Downshift to the appropriate gear if acceleration is needed when you are cruising below the above downshifting speeds. the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try again. S When towing a trailer, in order to maintain engine braking efficiency, - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 85
Four-wheel drive system- (a) Front drive control (lever type) ! CAUTION Be careful when downshifting on a The four-wheel drive indicator light comes on when the "H4", "N" or "L4" mode is selected. See "(d) Shifting procedure (lever type)" for further instructions. NOTICE Make sure the vehicle - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 86
light comes on when the "H4", "N" or "L4" mode is selected. See "(d) Shifting procedure (lever/button type)" for further instructions. (b) Free-wheeling hubs Use the front drive control lever and "4WD turn the hubs to "LOCK". To disengage, turn the to disengage the front axle and driveshaft so that - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 87
(c) A.D.D. (automatic disconnecting differential) The A.D.D. can be engaged or disengaged by clutch pedal. If you have trouble shifting, depress or release the accelerator pedal momentarily while pushing the front drive control lever. Steel wheels ! CAUTION S Never move the front drive control - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 88
from "H2" to "H4", reduce your speed to less than 80 km/h (50 mph) and move the front drive control lever. You need not depress the clutch pedal. If you have trouble shifting in cold weather, reduce your speed or stop the vehicle and reshift. SHIFTING BETWEEN "H4" AND "l4" To shift from "H4 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 89
control lever. If you have trouble shifting in cold brake pedal, move the front drive control lever. SHIFTING BETWEEN "H2" AND "H4" To shift from "H2" to "H4", reduce your speed to less than 100 km/h (62 mph) and push in the "4WD" button. You need not depress the clutch pedal. If the indicator light - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 90
(d) Shifting procedure (lever/button type with automatic transmission) To shift from "H4" to "H2", push the "4WD" button aging to turn it off. This can be done at any vehicle speed. You need not depress the clutch pedal. If the indicator light does not go off when you shift the transfer into "H2", - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 91
differential lock system To shift from "H4" to "H2", push the "4WD" button again to turn it off. This can be done at any vehicle speed. If the indicator light in "N". With your foot holding down the brake pedal, move the front drive control lever. When the "4WD" button is pushed in, the transfer - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 92
, push the lock switch and slowly release the clutch pedal. The indicator light will blink when the switch is turned on. Wait a few seconds for the system to complete operation. After the differential is locked, the light will stop blinking and remain on. The anti-lock brake system does not operate - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 93
Parking brake To check the indicator bulb, turn the ignition key to the "ON" position, but do not start the engine. ! CAUTION Before driving, be sure the parking brake is fully released and the parking brake reminder light is off. ! CAUTION Do not keep driving with the differential lock switch on. - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 94
to the cruise control set speed, cancel the cruise control then downshift the transmission to use engine braking to slow down. TURNING ON THE SYSTEM To operate the cruise control, press the "CRUISE ON-OFF" button. This turns the system on. The indicator light in the instrument panel shows that - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 95
instrument cluster flashes when using the cruise control, press the "CRUISE ONOFF" button to turn the system off and then press it again to turn it on. If any of the following conditions then occurs, there is some trouble in the cruise control system. S The indicator light does not come on. S The - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 96
have your vehicle inspected. Never use the switch for normal engine starting. Be sure to follow the starting procedure instructed in "How to start the engine" in Part 3. To crank the engine without depressing the clutch pedal, push the switch with the ignition on. The switch stays on as long as the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 97
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Air conditioning system Car audio system S Reference S Using your audio system: some basics S Using your audio system: controls and features S Car audio system operating hints Car audio system- -Reference Air conditioning system S Controls S Air flow selector settings S Operating Tips S Side vents - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 99
. YOUR RADIO ANTENNA To lower a manual antenna, carefully push it down. To lower a power antenna, turn off the audio system by pushing "PWR-VOL" or "PWR/VOL", or turn the ignition key to "LOCK". On some models, the power antennea automatically retracts when the radio mode is switched off to turn - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 100
-Using your audio system: controls and features " Type 1 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 95 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 101
turn the audio system on and off. Turn the "PWR⋅VOL" knob to adjust the volume. ST (Stereo reception) display Your radio automatically changes to stereo signal becomes extremely weak, the radio switches from stereo to mono reception. TONE Turn "TONE" to adjust the tone. TUNE Tuning Your Toyota - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 102
" Type 2 Details of specific buttons, controls and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 97 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 103
display. These systems can store one switch from cassette operation to radio operation. BAL (Balance) This knob lets you adjust the balance between the right and left speakers. Pull out "PWR/VOL/BAL" . Turn the knob to adjust the right/left balance. Push the knob back , it automatically reverses and - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 104
automatically changes switch from radio operation to cassette operation. If the audio system is off, you can turn on the cassette player by pushing "TAPE". In both cases, a cassette must already be loaded in the player. TREB (Treble) This knob lets you adjust adjust the treble. Push the knob back - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 105
instrument panel lights are on, the letters on operable buttons of the mode in current use light up together with the mode selection and eject buttons. RADIO RECEPTION Usually, a problem with radio reception does not mean there is a problem with your radio-it is just the normal result of conditions - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 106
causing the radio station to sound alternately strong and weak. Station interference- player and tapes: Clean the tape head and other parts regularly. S A dirty tape head or tape path . S Low-quality cassette tapes can cause many problems, including poor sound, inconsistent playing speed, and - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 107
Air conditioning system- -Controls 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Air Intake Selector Air Flow Selector Temperature Selector Fan Speed Selector "A/C" Button (on some models) 102 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 108
adjust the temperature -to the right to warm, to the left to cool. Air flow selector Move the lever to select the vents used for air flow. 1. Panel-Air flows mainly from the instrument panel vents. 2. Bi-level- Air flows from both the floor vents and the instrument panel vents. 3. Floor- Air flows - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 109
To turn the air conditioning off, press the button again. If the "A/C" button indicator flashes, there is a problem in the air conditioning system and the air conditioning automatically shuts off. If this happens, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer for service. Air Intake selector Move the lever - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 110
open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly. Make sure the air intake grilles in front of the windshield are not blocked (by leaves or snow, for example). On humid days, do not blow cold air on the windshield. The windshield could - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 111
air) Air flow-PANEL Air conditioning-ON For quick cooling, move the air intake selector to recirculate for a few minutes. Ventilation For best results, set controls to: S Fan speed-Any setting except "OFF" Temperature- Towards COLD (blue zone) Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-PANEL Air - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 112
pressed in, moving the air flow selector lever to another position turns off the air conditioning. S To heat the vehicle interior while defrosting the windshield, choose floor/ windshield air flow. If air flow control is not satisfactory, check the side vents. The side vents may be opened or closed - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 113
108 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 114
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1-8 Other equipment S S S S S Clock Cigarette lighter and ashtray Glovebox Cup holder Floor mat Clock Once the electrical power source has been disconnected from the clock, the time is automatically set to 1:00 (one o'clock). When the instrument panel lights turned - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 115
, close the ashtray cover completely. To remove the ashtray, press down on the lock spring plate and pull out. Glovebox ! CAUTION CIGARETTE LIGHTER To use the cigarette lighter, press it in. When it becomes heated, it automatically pops out ready for use. If the engine is not running, the key must - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 116
. To use the cup holder, raise the folding table under the right-rear seat. Stand the table by compressing and turning down the table legs. ! CAUTION about in the compartment and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or an accident. S Keep the cup holder shut when not in use - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 117
the floor mat has a hole, then it is designed for use with a locking clip. Fix the floor mat and locking clip into the hole in the floor carpet. ! CAUTION Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet. If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 118
Fuel Operation in foreign countries Three-way catalytic converter Engine exhaust cautions Facts about engine oil consumption Twin ground electrode spark plugs Brake system Brake pad wear limit indicators Luggage stowage precautions Rear step bumper control problems. It is not designed for cornering - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 119
will cause the three-way catalytic converter to lose its effectiveness and the emission control system to function improperly. Also, this can increase maintenance costs. OCTANE NUMBER Select Research Octane Number 91 (Octane Rating 87) or higer. Use of unleaded fuel with an octane number or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 120
. gal.) NOTICE zDo not use gasohol other than stated above. It will cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems. zIf driveability problems are encountered (poor hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue the use. zTake care not to spill gasohol during refueling. Gasohol - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 121
for more than 20 minutes. zAvoid racing the engine. zDo not push-start or pull-start your vehicle. zDo not turn off the ignition while the vehicle is moving. The three-way catalytic converter is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. The purpose is to reduce pollutants in the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 122
Engine exhaust cautions zKeep your engine in good running order. Malfunctions in the engine electrical system, electronic ignition system/distributor ignition system or fuel systems could cause an extremely high threeway catalytic converter temperature. zIf the engine becomes difficult to start or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 123
chamber together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel. High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the conditions the vehicle is driven - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 124
hard-much harder than normal. And your braking distance will be longer ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (with "ABS" warning light) The anti- lock brake system is designed to automatically help prevent lock- up of the wheels during sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. This assists in providing - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 125
more firmly. Do not pump the brake. This will result in reduced braking performance. The brake pedal pulsation caused by the anti-lock brake system may indicate hazardous road surface conditions. Although the anti-lock brake system assists in providing vehicle control, it is still important to drive - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 126
Brake pad wear limit indicators "ABS" warning light This light comes on when the ignition key is turned to the "ON" position. After about 3 seconds, the light will go off. If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 127
, they are much more likely suffer serious bodily injury, in the event of sudden braking or a collision. NOTICE Do not load the vehicle beyond the vehicle capacity weight specified in Part 8. The rear step bumper is for rear end protection and easier step-up loading. ! CAUTION S Do not allow - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 128
Your Toyota's identification-V ehicle identification number -Engine number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This number is on the left top of the instrument panel, and can be seen through the windshield from outside. This is the primary - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 129
, we recommend using snow tires. If installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires. 2. All season tires All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for use all year round. All season tires, however - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 130
! CAUTION S Do not mix summer and all season tires on your vehicle as this can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. S Do not use tires other than the manufacturer's designated tires, and do not mix tires or wheels of the sizes different from the originals. 125 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 131
126 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 132
steering wheel angle. 3. Adjust inside and outside rear view mirrors. 4. Lock both doors. 5. Fasten seat belts. How to start the engine- (a) Before cranking 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and accessories. 3. Manual transmission: Press the clutch pedal to the floor - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 133
Before starting the engine, be sure to follow the instructions in "(a) Before cranking". Normal starting procedure The multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system in your engine automatically controls the proper air-fuel mixture for starting. You can start a cold or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 134
and poor fuel economy. Four-wheel drive models-In cold temperatures, noise Service and Bureau of Land Management S ! CAUTION S Before driving off, make sure that the parking brake if fully released and the parking brake reminder light is off. S Do not leave your vehicle unattended while the engine - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 135
the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage. Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature failure, and may also enter the differential, transmission and transfer case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating qualities. zSand and mud that has accumulated in brake - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 136
small shovel, jumper cables, etc. NOTICE Do not use alcohol type antifreeze. Check the condition of the battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter starting. Chapter 7-3 tells you how to visually inspect the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 137
, performance, braking, durability and driving economy (fuel consumption, etc control device with a sufficient capacity. 2RZ-FE and 3RZ-FE engines 1587 kg (3500 lb.) 5VZ-FE engine 2267 kg (5000 lb.) S The gross combination weight (sum of your vehicle weight plus its load and the total trailer weight - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 138
trailer weight. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back removing the hitch, the installation area should be sealed to prevent entry of exhaust fumes and mud. NOTICE Do not use an axle-mounting hitch as it may cause damage to the axle housing, wheel bearings, wheels and/ or tires. BRAKES - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 139
these in mind when towing: S Before starting out, check operation of the lights and all vehicle-trailer connections. After driving a short distance, stop and recheck the lights and connections. Before actually towing a trailer, practice turning, stopping and backing with a trailer in an area away - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 140
or steep grade with a trailer. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air conditioning (if in use), pull off the road and stop in a safe spot. Refer to "If your vehicle overheats" in Part 4 of this manual. S Always place wheel blocks under both the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 141
in "P" position (automatic) or the clutch pedal depressed (manual), start the engine. (With an automatic transmission, be sure to keep the brake pedal depressed.) 2. Shift into gear. 3. Release the parking brake (also foot brake on automatic transmission vehicles) and slowly pull or back away from - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 142
lessens weight but also helps prevent corrosion. Keep your vehicle tuned-up and in top shape. A dirty air cleaner, improper valve clearance, dirty plugs, dirty oil and grease, brakes not adjusted, etc. all lower engine performance and contribute to poor fuel economy. For longer life of all parts and - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 143
138 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 144
given in "How to start the engine" in Part 3 and that you have sufficient fuel. If the engine is not turning over or is turning over too slowly- 1. Check that the battery terminals are tight and clean. 2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch on the interior light. 3. If the light is out, dim or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 145
you are sure that the booster battery is correct. JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE 1. If the booster battery is installed in another vehicle, make sure the vehicles are not touching. Turn off all unnecessary lights and accessories. 2. If required, remove all the vent plugs from the booster and discharged - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 146
in the vehicle with the booster battery is not running, start it and let it run for a few minutes. During jump starting, run the engine at about 2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal lightly depressed. 4. Make the cable connection in the order a, b, c, d. a. Connect the clamp of the positive (red - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 147
may now contain sulfuric acid. 8. If removed, replace all the battery vent plugs. If the cause of your battery discharging is not apparent (for example, lights left on), you should have it checked. ! CAUTION If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not work so - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 148
air conditioning is normal if it has been used. ! CAUTION Do not attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Serious injury could result from scalding hot fluid and steam blown out under pressure. 7. After the engine coolant temperature has cooled to normal, again check - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 149
under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone. S Use the jack only for lifting your vehicle during wheel changing. S Do not raise the vehicle of personal injury: S Follow jacking instructions. S Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by a jack. NOTICE Do - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 150
(Xtra-cab models) Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove: turn the joint in direction 1 until the jack is free. To store: turn the joint in direction 2 until the jack is firmly secured to prevent it flying forward during a collision or sudden braking. To remove the spare tire: 1. Insert the end - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 151
-Blocking the wheel Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1 until the jack is free. To store: Turn the joint in direction 2 until the jack is firmly secured to prevent it flying forward during a collision or sudden braking. To remove the spare tire: 1. Insert the end - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 152
wheel ornament -Loosening wheel nuts Steel wheels 3. Remove the wheel ornament. Pry off the wheel ornament, using the beveled end of the wheel nut handle. Be careful that the wrench does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet-just unscrew them about one-half turn. Aluminum wheels 147 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 153
putting in the spare tire than when removing the flat tire. Normal cab models-To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double-check that it is properly positioned. Four-wheel - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 154
check that it is properly positioned. ! CAUTION Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone. 7. Remove the wheel nuts and change top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it back over the other bolts. Before putting on wheels, remove any corrosion - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 155
all the wheel nuts finger tight. Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end inward) and tighten them as much as you can by hand. Press back on the tire back and see if you can tighten them more. Two-wheel drive models ! CAUTION When lowering the vehicle, make sure all portions of your - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 156
After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the replaced tire. Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated in Part 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 157
service from a Toyota dealer or commercial tow truck service, tow your vehicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in "-Emergency towing" in this part system for all towing, and abide by the state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 158
release the parking brake and put the transmission in neutral. S Automatic transmission: Use a removed or in the "LOCK" position, as the steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight while towing. (b) Using flat bed truck NOTICE Never tow a vehicle with an automatic - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 159
if so equipped. NOTICE Do not tow with the key removed or in the "LOCK" position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight. (b) Using flat bed truck All models- (c) Towing with sling type truck NOTICE Do - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 160
axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in neutral (manual) or "N" (automatic). The key must be in "ACC" (engine off) or "ON" (engine a commercial tow truck service. If towing service is not available in - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 161
must all be in good condition. Before towing, release the parking brake, put the transmission in neutral (manual) or "N" (automatic) and set the transfer in "H2" mode. The key must be in "ACC" (engine off) or "ON" (engine running). S Before emergency towing, check that the hook is not broken or - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 162
truck service for Remove the sand and soil in the front and the back of the tires. S Place stones or wood under the tires. If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever (column shift) If you cannot shift the selector lever out of "P" position to other positions even though the brake - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 163
hole to move the shift lock override lever backward. You can shift out of "P" position only while holding back the lever. 4. Shift into "N" position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 164
If your keys are locked in the vehicle and you cannot get a duplicate, many Toyota dealers can still open the door for you, using their special tools. If you must break a window to get in, we suggest breaking the smallest side window because it is the least expensive to replace - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 165
160 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 166
design and use of the most advanced technology available, has done its part to help prevent corrosion and has provided you with the finest quality vehicle environmental conditions: S Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the presence of salt in the air near the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 167
of doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes which should not be allowed to clog with dirt as trapped water in these areas can cause corrosion. S Wash the underside of the vehicle thoroughly when winter is over. See "Washing and waxing your Toyota" for more tips. Check the condition of - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 168
foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water - the best results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. Seat belts The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 169
Air conditioning control panel, car audio, instrument panel, console panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or lukewarm water then lightly with a clean damp cloth. After cleaning or whenever any part of the leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 170
If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Toyota, your local Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer them. 165 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 171
166 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 172
regularly. These checks or inspections can serviced at regular intervals. For details of your maintenance Schedule, read the separate "Owner's Manual Supplement/Maintenance Schedule". It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control system - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 173
if you have a little mechanical ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to perform them are presented in Part 7. If you are a skilled do-it-yourself mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are recommended. Please be aware that doit-yourself maintenance can affect your - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 174
service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly and that all latches lock - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 175
, water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.) S Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked immediately.) S Flat-looking tire; excessive tire squeal when cornering; uneven tire wear - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 176
If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair. ! CAUTION Do not continue driving with the vehicle unchecked. It could result in serious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury. 171 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 177
172 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 178
Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7-1 Introduction S Engine compartment overview S Fuse locations S Do-it-yourself service precautions S Parts and tools 173 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 179
overview " 2RZ-FE and 3RZ-FE engines 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Windshield washer fluid tank (type A) Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Fuse block Battery Engine coolant reservoir Power steering fluid reservoir Engine oil level dipstick Windshield washer fluid tand (type B) 174 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 180
" 5VZ-FE engine 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Windshield washer fluid tank (type A) Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Fuse block Battery Engine coolant reservoir Engine oil level dipstick Power steering fluid reservoir Windshield washer fluid tand (type B) 175 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 181
aware that improper or incomplete servicing may result in operating problems. Performing do-it-yourself maintenance during the warranty period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate Toyota Warranty statement for details and suggestions. This part gives instructions only for those items - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 182
, fluids and spark plugs may also be hot. S If the engine is hot, do not remove the radiator cap or loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself. S Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are flamable. S Be extremely cautious when working on the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 183
3 brake fluid Tools: S Rag or paper towel S Funnel (only for adding fluid) Checking power steering fluid Parts (if level is low): S Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON®-II or III Tools: S Rag or paper towel S Funnel (only for adding fluid) Checking battery condition Non-maintenance batteries- Tools - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 184
Maintenance type batteries- Parts (if level is low): S Distilled water Tools: S Warm water S Baking soda S Grease S Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) S Coin (for vent plugs) S Funnel (only for adding distilled water) Checking and replacing fuses Parts (if replacement is necessary): S - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 185
180 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 186
Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7-2 Engine and Chassis S Checking the engine oil level S Checking the engine coolant level S Checking brake fluid S Checking power steering fluid S Checking tire pressure S Checking and replacing tires S Rotating tires S Installing snow tires and chains S - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 187
you use SAE 10W-30 engine oil in extremely low temperatures, the engine may become difficult to start, so SAE 5W-30 engine oil is recommended. API service symbol SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for your vehicle, for good fuel economy and good starting in cold weather. ILSAC certification mark 182 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 188
cap pressure and check for leaks in the cooling system. Coolant type selection Your coolant must contain ethylene-glycol antifreeze. In addition to preventing freezing and subsequent damage to the engine with water. The total capacity of the cooling system is given in Part 8. We recommend 50% - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 189
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So be sure to keep the reservoir filled. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem. If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cover - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 190
tank. b. Remove the filler cap by turning it counterclockwise and wipe the dipstick clean. Checking tire pressure Keep your tire pressures at the proper level. The recommended cold tire pressures, tire size and the cargo weight are also given in Part 8. You should check the tire pressures every two - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 191
replacing tires The following instructions for checking tire pressure should be observed: S The pressure should be checked only when the tires are cold. If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1.5 km or 1 mile since, you will get an accurate cold - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 192
. When replacing a tubeless tire, the air valve should also be replaced with a Part 4 for tire change procedure. When rotating tires, check for even wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, improper wheel alignment, out-of-balance wheels, or severe braking - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 193
load capacity as control. When storing removed tires, you should store them in a cool dry place. Mark the direction of rotation and be sure to install them in the same direction when replacing always check then locked-wheel braking, as use of chains may adversely affect vehicle handling. - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 194
load capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/ odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 195
190 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 196
Part 7 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7-3 Electrical components S S S S S Checking battery condition Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing fuses Adding washer fluid Replacing light bulbs Checking battery condition- -Precautions ! CAUTION BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 197
exterior NOTICE zBe sure the engine and all accessories are off before performing maintenance. zWhen checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal ("-" mark) first and reinstall it last. zBe careful not to cause a short circuit with tools. zTake care no - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 198
. (See "ADDING DISTILLED WATER".) CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER Check the battery condition by the hydrometer color. Maintenance type battery Hydrometer color Type A GREEN DARK CLEAR or LIGHT YELLOW Type B BLUE WHITE Condition Good Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer. Add - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 199
BATTERY ONLY) 1. Remove the vent plugs. 2. Add distilled water to cells needing fluid. If the side of your battery is covered, check the water level by looking down directly above the cell as illustrated above. 3. Retighten the vent plugs securely NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 200
fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull a suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Part 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 201
and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how much to mix with water. Replacing light bulbs and units- The following illustrations show how to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 202
cab Xtra-cab Personal lights Door courtesy lights Glovebox light Bulb and Unit No. W Type - - - - - 5 10 5 3 1.4 C C C C B A: Single end bulbs B: Wedge base bulbs C: Double end bulbs D: HB2 halogen bulbs 1. Loosen the parking light unit retaining screws and remove the units unplugging the - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 203
3. Loosen the retainer screws NOTICE Never attempt to loosen the headlight aim adjusting screws. 4. Take out the beam unit together with the retainer, unplugging the connector. To disconnect the wire connector, compress the lock releases. If the connector is tight, wiggle it. 5. Install a new - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 204
the "TOP" mark upward and snuggle on the boss. Then inset the connector. Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly on the connector and the headlight body. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer. 199 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 205
-Parking lights (two-wheel drive models) -Parking lights (four-wheel drive models) Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. 200 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 206
-Front turn signal lights Removing cover clips Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. Installing cover clips 201 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 207
-Rear turn signal, stop and tail, and back-up lights -License plate lights (type A) Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. a: Rear turn signal light b: Stop and tail light c: Stop and tail light 202 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 208
-License plate lights (type B) -High mounted stoplight Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver. 203 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 209
204 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 210
Part 8 SPECIFICATIONS S S S S S S Dimensions and weight Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses Dimensions and weight TWO-WHEEL (62.0)*5 3095 (121.9) 1425 (56.1) 1440 (56.7) Without rear step bumper With rear step bumper With P195/75R 14 tires With P215/70R 14 tires Unladen vehicle With 1 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 211
59.1)*5 1455 (57.3)*4 1495 (58.9)*5 Cargo weight rating kg (lb.) 500 (1100) Xtra-cab engine 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 5VZ-FE engine 6 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline Bore and stroke, mm (in.): 2RZ-FE engine 95.0 x 86.0 (3.74 x 3.39) 3RZ-FE engine 95.0 x 95.0 (3.74 x 3.74) 5VZ-FE engine - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 212
Rating 87) or higher Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.): Two-wheel drive models 57 (15.1, 12.5) Four-wheel drive models 68 (18.0, 15.0) Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.) 2RZ-FE and 3RZ-FE engines Intake 0.150.25 (0.0060.010) Exhaust 0.250.35 (0.0100.014 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 213
7.2) 5VZ-FE engine 10.0 (10.5, 8.8) Coolant type: With ethylene-glycol antifreeze (Do not use alcohol type.) BATTERY Open voltage* at 20 _C (68 _F): 12.7 V Fully charged 12.3 V Half charged 11.9 V Discharged *Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is removed with all the lights turned off - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 214
75W-90 DIFFERENTIAL Oil capacity, L (qt., lmp. qt.): Two-wheel drive models 2RZ-FE engine 1.35 (1.4, 1.2) 5VZ-FE engine 2.55 (2.7, 2.2) Four-wheel drive models Front A.D.D. 1.15 (1.2, 1.0) Except A.D.D. 1.1 (1.2, 1.0) Rear Short wheel base With rear differential lock system 2.65 (2.8, 2.3) Without - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 215
pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.): 72 (2.8) Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): 36 (0.120.24) Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04) Lining wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04) Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 216
) Wheel size Fuses Engine compartment (U.S.A.) Fuses (type A) 1. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, highmounted stoplight, cruise control system 2. ALT-S 7.5 A: Charging system 3. STA 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injction system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, starting system, gauges and meters 4. OBD - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 217
headlight (low beam) 17.DRL 7.5 A: Daytime running light system 18.4WD 15 A: A.D.D. control system, four-wheel drive control system, rear differential lock system 19.GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters, back-up lights, cruise control system, power antenna, power door lock control system, electronically - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 218
POWER 30 A: Power windows, power door lock control system Fuses (type C) 31.ABS 60 A: Anti-lock brake system 32.ALT 80 A: All components in "ABS", "AM1", "STA", "ECU-B", "POWER", "RADIO", "CIG", "GAUGE", "TURN", "ECU-IG", "WIPER", "4WD", "HEATER", "A/C", "TAIL", "PANEL", "STOP" and "ALT-S" fuse 213 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 219
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involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 221
as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 222
If a load is too far back, it can cause dangerous handling. If it is too far forward, the front axle may be overloaded. -Cargo weight rating and proper matching A B Two-wheel drive models Normal cab models1397mm 838mm 55.0 in. 33.0 in. Xtra-cab models 2RZ-FE engine 1397mm 1016mm 50.0 in. 40 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 223
when installed. ! CAUTION Be careful-overloading can cause dangerous braking and handling problems, and can damage your vehicle and its tires. Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the truck camper is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh on - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 224
(4250 lb.) Xtra-cab models 2040 kg(4500 lb.) Four-wheel drive models 3RZ-FE engine 2270 kg(5000 lb.) 5VZ-FE engine 2315 kg(5100 lb.) If weight ratings are exceeded, shift or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings. GAWR Two-wheel drive models Front Rear Front Rear 1000 kg (2200 - 1997 Toyota Tacoma | Owners Manual - Page 225
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