1998 Toyota Avalon Owners Manual
1998 Toyota Avalon Manual
1998 Toyota Avalon manual content summary:
- 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 1
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1 −1 Overview of instruments and controls D Instrument panel overview D Instrument cluster overview D Indicator symbols on the instrument panel 1 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 2
Center vents 6. Electric moon roof switch or front interior light, and front personal lights 7. Power door lock switch 8. Power window switches 9. Seat heater switch 10. Glovebox 11. Cup holder 12. Automatic transmission selector lever (floor shift) 13. Lower vent 14. Parking brake release lever 15 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 3
Thermometer 6. Clock 7. Emergency flasher switch 8. Car audio 9. Auxiliary box 10. Rear window and outside rear view mirror defoggers switch 11. Ashtray and cigarette lighter 12. Air conditioning controls 13. Ignition switch 14. Cruise control switch 15. Traction control system off switch 16. Power - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 4
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Instrument cluster overview 1. Engine coolant temperature gauge 2. Tachometer 3. Service reminder indicators or indicator lights 4. Odometer and two trip meters 5. Speedometer 6. Fuel gauge 7. Trip meter reset knob 8. Theft deterrent system/Engine immobiliser system - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 5
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Indicator symbols on the instrument panel (type A) Brake system warning light∗1 (type A) Anti-lock brake system warning light∗1 (type B) Seat belt reminder light∗1 (type B) Open door warning light∗1 Rear light failure warning light∗1 Discharge warning light∗1 Low - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 6
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Turn signal indicator lights Headlight high beam indicator light Overdrive−off indicator light Driving pattern indicator light Cruise control indicator light∗2 Automatic transmission indicator lights Slip indicator light ∗1 : ∗2 : For details, see "Service reminder - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 7
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1 −2 Keys and Doors D Keys D Engine immobiliser system D Side doors D Power windows D Trunk lid D Hood D Theft deterrent system D Fuel tank cap D Electric moon roof Keys (without engine immobiliser system) Your - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 8
, you will not be able to cancel the system or start the engine. To protect things locked in the glovebox or trunk when you have your vehicle parked, leave the subkey with the attendant. Since the doors and trunk lid can be locked without a key, you should always carry a spare master key in case - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 9
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U z Do not cover the key grip with any material that cuts off electromagnetic waves. z Do not knock the key hard against other objects. z Do not leave the key exposed to high temperatures for a long period, such as on the dashboard and hood under the direct sunlight. z Do - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 10
's head transmits an electronic code to the vehicle. The engine will start, only when the electronic code in the chip corresponds to the registered ID code for the vehicle. The system is automatically set when the key is removed from the ignition switch. The indicator light will start flashing every - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 11
the driver's door and twice in succession will unlock all the doors simultaneously. LOCKING AND UNLOCKING INSIDE LOCK KNOB Move the lock knob. To lock: Push the knob forward. To unlock: Pull the knob backward. WITH Closing the door with the lock knob in the lock position will also lock the door - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 12
To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side. All the doors lock or unlock simultaneously. Driver's side REAR DOOR CHILD−PROTECTORS Turn the lock knob to the "LOCK" position as shown on the label. This feature allows you to lock a rear door so it can be opened from the outside only, not from inside - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 13
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Wireless remote control CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the doors are closed and locked, especially when small children are in the vehicle. Along with the proper use of seat belts, locking the doors helps prevent the driver and passengers from being thrown out from - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 14
The alarm will last for one minute. To stop this in the midway, push the "PANIC" switch once again, unlock any door with the key or wireless remote control transmitter, open the trunk with the key or wireless remote control transmitter, or turn the ignition key from the "LOCK" to "ON" position. 14 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 15
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U To cancel the "PANIC" mode, unlock any door with the key or wireless remote control transmitter, open the trunk with the key or wireless remote control transmitter, turn the ignition key from the "LOCK" to "ON" position. The "PANIC" mode does not work when the ignition - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 16
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Power windows Window lock button The windows can be operated with the switch on each door. The power windows work when the ignition switch is in the "ON" position. However, if both front doors are closed, they work for 60 seconds even after the ignition switch is turned - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 17
switches without supervision. Use the window lock button to prevent them from making unexpected use of the switches. To open the trunk lid from the outside, insert the master key and turn it clockwise. See "Luggage stowage precautions" in Part 2 for precautions to observe in loading luggage. To - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 18
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Lock release lever CAUTION Keep the trunk lid closed while driving. This not only keeps the luggage from being thrown out but also prevents exhaust gases from entering the vehicle. -Luggage security system To open the trunk lid from the driver's seat, pull up on the lock - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 19
stowage precautions" in Part 2 for precautions to observe in loading luggage. To close the trunk lid, lower it and press down on it. After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it up to make sure it is securely closed. To open the trunk lid from the driver's seat, push the lock release button. To - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 20
front of the vehicle, pull up on the auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood. Before closing the hood, check to see that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. Then lower the hood and make sure it locks into place. If necessary, press down gently on the front edge to - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 21
the doors, trunk or hood is forcibly unlocked or the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnected when the vehicle is locked. The alarm blows the horn intermittently and flashes the headlights and tail lights. SETTING THE SYSTEM 1. Turn the ignition key to the "LOCK" position and remove it - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 22
when the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnected. If the system does not work properly, have it checked by your Toyota dealer. 1. To open the fuel filler door, pull the lever up. When refueling, turn off the engine. D Turn the ignition key from the "LOCK" to "ON" position. CAUTION - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 23
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Electric moon roof CAUTION D Make sure the cap is tightened securely to prevent fuel spillage in case of an accident. D Use only a genuine Toyota fuel tank cap for replacement. It has a built − in check valve to reduce fuel tank vacuum. 2. To remove the fuel tank cap, - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 24
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U To operate the moon roof, use the switches beside the interior light. The moon roof works when the ignition switch is in the "ON" position. However, if all the doors vehicle is moving, always keep the head, hands and other parts of the body of all occupants away from the roof - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 25
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1 −3 Seats, Seat belts, Steering wheel and Mirrors D Seats D Front seats D Driving position memory system D Head restraints D Armrest D Seat heaters D Seat belts D SRS driver and front passenger airbags D SRS side - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 26
try sliding it forward and backward to make sure it is locked in position. D Do not use accessories for the seats which cover the parts where the side airbags should inflate. Such accessories may prevent the side airbags from activating correctly, causing death or serious injury. D After adjusting - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 27
, avoid reclining the seatback any more than needed. The seat belts provide maximum protection in frontal or rear collision when the driver and the passenger are sitting up straight and well back in the seats. If you are reclined, the lap belt may slide past your hips and apply restraint forces - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 28
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Adjusting front seats (power seat) 1. SEAT POSITION AND SEAT CUSHION ANGLE ADJUSTING SWITCH Move the control switch in the desired direction. Releasing the switch will stop the seat at that position. Do not place anything under the front seats. It might interfere with - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 29
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Driving position memory system CAUTION To reduce the risk of sliding under the lap belt during a collision, avoid reclining the seatback any more than needed. The seat belts provide maximum protection in frontal or rear collision when the driver and the passenger are - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 30
" and shift lever in "P" position All parts of the memorized positions can be activated. However, if the brake pedal is being depressed, the seat position will not change. D Key not in ignition switch and within 30 seconds of opening driver's door The memorized position can be activated. ACTIVATING - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 31
when it is close to your head. Therefore, using a cushion on the seatback is not recommended. D After adjusting the head restraint, make sure it is locked in position. D Do not drive with the head restraints removed. 31 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 32
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Armrest To use the armrest, shown above. pull it out as Seat heaters Front Rear 32 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 33
.). They may damage the heater and seat surface. z To prevent the battery from being discharge, turn the switch on when the engine is running. Toyota strongly urges that the driver and passengers in the vehicle be properly restrained at all times with the seat belts provided. Failure to do so could - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 34
to the seat adjustment instructions.) D Be careful not to damage the belt webbing or hardware. Take care that they do not get caught or pinched in the seat or side doors. D Inspect the belt system periodically. Check for cuts, fraying, and loose parts. Damaged parts should be replaced. Do not - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 35
tab into the buckle. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. The seat belt length automatically adjusts to your size and the seat position. The retractor will lock the belt during a sudden stop or on impact. It also may lock if you lean forward too quickly. A slow, easy motion will - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 36
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CAUTION Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of your shoulder. The belt should be kept away from your neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Failure to do so could reduce the amount of protection in an - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 37
, press the buckle−release button and allow the belt to retract. If the belt does not retract smoothly, pull it out and check for kinks or twists. Then make sure it remains untwisted as it retracts. Sit up straight and well back in the seat. To fasten your belt, insert the tab into the buckle. You - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 38
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Stowing the front center seat belt Too high Adjust to a snug fit Keep as low on hips as possible Remove excess length of the belt and adjust the belt position. To shorten the belt, pull the free end of the belt. Position the lap belt as low as possible on your hips- - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 39
. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. When releasing the seat belt, press on the buckle−release button on the extender, not on the seat belt. This helps prevent damage to the vehicle interior and extender itself. When not in use, remove the extender and store in the vehicle for - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 40
" position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the front seat belt pretensioners are operating properly. This warning light system monitors airbag sensor assembly, seat belt pretensioner assembly, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (For details, see "Service reminder - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 41
, remove, strike or open the front seat belt pretensioner assemblies, airbag sensor or surrounding area or wiring. Doing any of these may cause sudden operation of the front seat belt pretensioners or disable the system, which could result in serious injury. Failure to follow these instructions can - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 42
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U SRS driver and front passenger airbags This front seat belt pretensioner system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags or pretensioners. Contact - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 43
that: D The driver sit as far back as possible from the steering wheel while still maintaining control of the vehicle. D The front passenger sit as far back as possible from the dashboard. D All vehicle occupants be properly restrained using the available seat belts. This indicator comes - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 44
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U If the severity of the impact is below the above the marginal level of airbag sensor detection and activation that only one of your vehicle's two airbags will deploy. For the safety of all occupants, be sure to always wear seat belts. Collision from the rear Collision - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 45
Parts of the airbag module (steering wheel hub, dashboard) instructions and precautions concerning the seat belt system, see "Seat belts" in this chapter. The SRS airbag system mainly consists of the following components and their locations are shown in the illustration. 1. Airbag module for driver - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 46
to use a seat belt should be properly secured using a child restraint system. Toyota strongly recommends that all infants and children be placed in the rear seat of the vehicle and properly restrained. The rear seat is the safest for infants and children. For instructions concerning the installation - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 47
not sit on the edge of the seat or lean over the dashboard when the vehicle is in use. The airbags inflate with considerable speed and force; you may be killed or seriously injured. Sit up straight and well back in the seat, and always use your seat belt. D Do not allow a child to stand up - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 48
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U D Do not modify or remove any wiring. Do not modify, remove, strike or open any components such as the steering wheel column cover, front passenger airbag cover, front passenger airbag, airbag sensor assembly. Doing any of these may cause sudden SRS airbag inflation or - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 49
protection provided by the seat belts. D Vehicles with separate front seats −The SRS side airbags are designed to protect the driver and front passenger. D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the "ACC" or "ON" position, or remains on. D The pad section of the steering - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 50
side airbag, Toyota strongly recommends that the driver and front passenger; D Wear their seat belt D Remain properly seated with their back against the seat at all times. This indicator comes on when the ignition key is turned to the "ACC" or "ON" position. It goes off after about 6 seconds. This - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 51
are shown in the illustration. 1. SRS airbag warning light 2. Side airbag module (airbag and inflator) 3. Side airbag sensor assembly 4. Airbag sensor assembly The SRS side airbag system is controlled by the airbag sensor. The airbag sensor assembly consists of a safing sensor and airbag sensor. 51 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 52
available seat belts. During sudden braking just before a collision, an unrestrained driver or instructions and precautions concerning the seat belt system, see "Seat belts" in this chapter. D Do not allow the child to lean against the front door or around the front door even if the child is seated - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 53
98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U D Do not use accessories for the seats which cover the parts where the side airbags should inflate. Such accessories may prevent the side airbags from activating correctly, causing death or serious injury. D Do not modify or replace the seats or surface of the front seats - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 54
the passenger compartment z Repairs made on or near the console or front seat This SRS side airbag system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags. Contact your Toyota dealer - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 55
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Child restraint- -Child restraint precautions NOTICE Do not disconnect the battery cables before contacting sudden stops, children must be properly restrained using a seat belt or child restraint system depending on the age and size of the child. Holding a child in your - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 56
system for a small child or baby must itself be properly restrained on the seat with either the lap belt or the lap portion of the lap/ shoulder belt. You must carefully consult the manufacturer's instructions which accompany your child restraint system. To provide proper restraint, use a child - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 57
of spacers and 1 locking clip. * Bolt (Part No. 91511−60830) Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child's age and size. (A) Infant seat (B) Convertible seat (C) Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 58
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Installation with 3 −point type seat belt (A) Infant seat (C) Booster seat (A) INFANT SEAT INSTALLATION (B) Convertible seat An infant seat is used in rear −facing position only. 58 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 59
braking or a collision. D Never put a rear −facing child restraint system on the front seat because the force of the rapid inflation of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the infant seat following the instructions - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 60
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CAUTION D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder portions of the belt are not twisted. D Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle. D If the seat - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 61
. The belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or older child passenger. (B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forward− facing and rear −facing position depending on the child's age and size. When installing, follow the manufacturer's instruction about - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 62
child. D Do not put a rear−facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. D Never put a rear −facing child restraint system on the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 63
buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle. D If the seat belt does not function 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not to twist - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 64
the convertible seat securely. CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 4. To remove the convertible seat, press - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 65
through or around the booster seat and child following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not to twist the belt. Make sure the shoulder belt is correctly across the child's shoulder and that the lap belt is positioned as low as possible on - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 66
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CAUTION D If the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. D Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of child's - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 67
2 −point type seat belt Same angle Move both front seats fully back Same height CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forward− facing and rear −facing positon depending on the child's age and size. When installing, follow the manufacturer's instruction about the applicable - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 68
the back of the child restraint system, set both seat cushions at the same height and make sure your driving position is satisfactory. D Ignoring the above instructions may result in a serious injury in case of on accident. 1. Run the center lap belt through or around the convertible seat following - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 69
the convertible seat securely. CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. To remove the convertible seat, press - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 70
tighten the top strap. See the following instructions to install the anchor bracket. a. Using the illustration as a guide, run your fingers across the trim of the filler panel itself to locate the position of the holes underneath. b. Make a hole in the covering directly above the hole in the filler - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 71
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Tilt steering wheel Outside rear view mirrors- CAUTION D Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. It may cause the driver low position, it will spring up as you release the lock release push the rear window defogger switch, the heater panels in the outside - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 72
the mirror to be adjusted Place the switch at "L" (left) or "R" (right). 2. Control switch-To move the mirror Push the switch in the desired direction. If the engine is not running, the key must be in the "ACC" position. Anti −glare inside rear view mirror NOTICE Type A If ice should jam the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 73
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Vanity mirrors To use the vanity mirrors, swing down the sun visor and open the cover. The vanity light comes on when you open the cover. 73 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 74
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 74 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 75
1-Parking, tail, license plate, side marker and instrument panel lights Position above 2-Headlights and all of the The automatic light control sensor is on the top of the driver's side instrument panel. Do not place anything on the instrument panel, and/or do not affix anything on the windshield - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 76
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U The lights automatically turn off when the driver's door is opened with the ignition key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position. To turn them on again, turn the key to the "ON" position or actuate the headlight switch. If you are going to park for over one week, make sure the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 77
headlights lever all the way headlights turn off lever. The lights automatically turn off when the driver's door is opened with the ignition key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position. To turn them on again, turn the key to the "ON" position or actuate the headlight switch. If you are going to park for - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 78
a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. To turn on the push the switch. emergency flashers, All - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 79
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Instrument panel light control Front fog lights Interior light Type A To adjust the brightness of the instrument panel lights, turn the dial. To turn on the front fog lights, twist the band of the headlight and turn signal switch lever. they will come on when the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 80
switch once again. To turn on the interior light, slide the switch. The interior light switch has the following positions: "ON"-Keeps the light on all the time. "OFF"-Turns the light off. "DOOR"-Turns the light on when any of the door is opened. The light remains on for some time after all of the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 81
on when any of the doors are opened. The light remains on for some time after all the doors are closed. To turn on the windshield wipers, move the lever to the desired setting. The key must be in the "ON" position. Lever position Position 1 Position 2 Position 3 Speed setting Intermittent Slow Fast - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 82
push the switch. The key must be in the "ON" position. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the surface. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating. On some models, the heater panels in the outside rear view mirrors will also quickly - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 83
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CAUTION the surfaces are clear. Leaving the defoggers on for a long time could cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop−and−go driving. The defoggers are not designed for drying the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 84
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 84 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 85
98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1 −5 Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators D Fuel gauge D Engine coolant temperature gauge D Tachometer D Odometer and two trip meters D Thermometer D Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Fuel gauge - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 86
gauge D Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop−and−go traffic. Tachometer D Towing a trailer. NOTICE z Do not remove the thermostat in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to control the flow of coolant to keep the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 87
98 AVALON (USA in the order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter B, then back to the odometer each time you push. To reset the trip meter A to to calculate the fuel economy and the other to measure the distance on each trip. All trip meter data is cancelled if the electrical power source is - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 88
If parking brake is off, stop and check. Fill up tank. (g) (type B) (b) Fasten seat belts. (type B) (Indicator and buzzer) (h) (c) Stop and check. (i) (d) Stop and check. (j) (e) Take vehicle to Toyota dealer. (type A) Take vehicle to Toyota dealer. Close all doors. Replace bulb. Take vehicle - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 89
(c) Discharge Warning Light This light warns that the battery is being discharged. If it comes on while you are driving, there is a problem somewhere in the charging system. The engine ignition will continue to operate, however, until the battery is discharged. Turn off the air conditioning, blower - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 90
the wheels can lock −up during sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. (h) Open Door Warning Light This light remains on until all the doors are completely closed. a. The fuel tank is completely empty. (See "Fuel gauge" in Chapter 1 −5 for instructions.) b. The fuel tank cap is not - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 91
reminds you to remove the key when you open the driver's door with the ignition key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position. D The light comes on or flashes while If it comes on when the brake pedal is depressed, one or more stop lights are burned out. Have defective bulbs replaced as soon as possible - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 92
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CHECKING SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS (except the low fuel level warning light and, low windshield washer and headlight cleaner fluid level warning light) 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Open one of the doors. The open door warning light should come on. 3. Close the door. - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 93
, see Part 3. "ON"-Engine on and all accessories on. This is the normal driving position. "ACC"-Accessories such as the radio operate, but the engine is off. If you leave the key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position and open the driver's door, a buzzer will remind you to remove the key. "LOCK"-Engine is - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 94
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Automatic transmission "Floor shift type Lock release button To prevent misshifting Parking, engine starting and key removal position Driving pattern selector button For selecting a driving pattern suited to existing driving conditions Reverse position Neutral position - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 95
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U "Column shift type Parking, engine starting and key removal position Reverse position Neutral position Normal driving position Driving pattern selector button For selecting a driving pattern suited to existing driving conditions Position for engine braking Position for - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 96
the engine as instructed in "How to start the engine" in Part 3. The transmission must be in "P" or "N". 2. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to "D". In "D" position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 97
, never attempt to move the selector lever into "P" position under any circumstances. Serious mechanical damage and loss of vehicle control may result. (f) Good driving practice NOTICE z Be careful not to overrev the engine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 98
position even though the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override button. For instructions, see "If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever" in Part mode indicator light comes on. For ordinary driving, Toyota recommends using the "NORM" mode to improve fuel economy. - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 99
or on slippery (rainy, icy or snow−covered) or winding roads. D Avoid vehicle speed increases when driving downhill. If the vehicle speed is too fast in relation to the cruise control set speed, cancel the cruise control then downshift the transmission to use engine braking to slow down. Type B 99 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 100
AVALON brake pedal. TURNING ON THE SYSTEM To operate the cruise control, press the "CRUISE ON−OFF" button. This turns the system on. The indicator light in the instrument panel vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer at the earliest opportunity. CAUTION To avoid accidental cruise control engagement, - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 101
and then press it again to turn it on. If any of the following conditions then occurs, there is some trouble in the cruise control system. D The indicator light does not come on. D The indicator light flashes again. D The indicator light goes out after it comes on. If this is the case, contact your - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 102
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 102 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 103
Car audio system- -Reference Air conditioning system D Controls D Air flow selector settings D Operating tips D Instrument panel vents Type 1 −1: AM F M ETR radio/cassette player/compact disc auto changer controller Type 1 −2: AM F M ETR radio/cassette player/compact disc auto changer controller - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 104
98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Type 3: AM F M ETR radio/cassette player/compact disc player/compact disc auto changer controller -Using "CD" if the system is already on but you want to switch from one function to another. Type 2: AM F M ETR radio/compact disc player/compact disc auto changer controller - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 105
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U TONE AND BALANCE For details about your system's tone and balance controls stereo recording window will noticeably reduce the sensitivity of the radio. YOUR CASSETTE PLAYER part of the player and do not insert anything other than cassette tapes into the slot, or the tape player - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 106
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Using your audio system: controls and features "Type 1−1 106 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 107
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U "Type 1−2 Details of specific buttons, controls and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 107 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 108
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Details of specific buttons, controls LOCK", you will be able to eject a cassette but you will not be able to reinsert it. (Reverse/Fast forward buttons) Cassette Player player will play the other side of the tape, using the auto−reverse feature. Compact Disc Player If - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 109
you push "CD", the system changes between single disc player and automatic changer. Your audio system shows six different display if the player malfunctions. If "WAIT" appears on the display, it indicates inside the player unit may be too hot due to the very high ambient temperature. Remove the disc - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 110
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U If "Err 2" appears on the display, it indicates no disc is loaded inside the magazine, insert a disc. If "Err 3" or "Err 4" on the display, it indicates there is a trouble , " " indicates bottom side). Auto−reverse feature: After the cassette player reaches the end of a tape - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 111
AVALON the random feature, push the "RAND" a second time. Compact disc auto changer only- Random playing for all the tracks in the magazine: Push and display. The player will repeat all the tracks on the disc you are listening to. When the disc ends, the player will automatically go back to the top - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 112
tracks of all the discs in the magazine. To select a track, push the "SCAN" a second time. If the player scanned all the tracks on the disc, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first tracks of all the discs in the magazine: Push and hold "SCAN" until - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 113
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U The track number you select is not valid if it is higher than the number of tracks remaining on the current cassette side. ST (Stereo reception) display Your radio automatically changes to stereo reception when a stereo the display. The cassette player will keep track of how - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 114
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U "Type 2 114 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 115
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Details of specific buttons, controls to eject a compact disc. After you turn the ignition to "LOCK", you will be able to eject a disc but you will or reverse button. When you release the button, the compact disc player will resume playing. AM F M Push "AM F M" to switch - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 116
temperature. Remove the disc or magazine from the player and allow the player to cool down. If "Err 1" appears on the display, it indicates the disc is dirty, damaged, or it was inserted up−side down. Clean the disc or insert it correctly. For high−pitch tone adjustment, push "AUDIO CONTROL / MODE - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 117
disc you are listening to. When the disc ends, the player will automatically go back to the top track of the disc and replay. This process will be continued until you push the button again to turn off the repeat feature. ∨∧ Compact disc auto changer only- By using this button, you can select - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 118
AVALON SCAN" a second time. If the player scanned all the tracks on the disc, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first extremely weak, the radio switches from stereo to mono reception. TRACK (Track up/down Compact disc player button): By using this button, you - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 119
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U "Type 3 TUNE (Tuning) Tuning Your Toyota has an electronic tuning radio (ETR). Push and release the "∧" (up) or "∨" (down) side of "TUNE" to - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 120
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Details of specific buttons, controls LOCK", you will be able to eject a cassette or disc but you will not be able to reinsert it. (Reverse/Fast forward buttons) Cassette Player player will play the other side of the tape, using the auto−reverse feature. Compact Disc Player - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 121
AUDIO CONTROL / MODE Manual tone adjustment function- This knob is used to adjust the tone manually. For low−pitch tone adjustment, push "AUDIO CONTROL / you can turn on the compact disc player by pushing "CD". In both cases, a disc must already be loaded in the player. When the audio is set into - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 122
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U If "Err 2" appears on the display, it indicates no disc is loaded inside the magazine, insert a disc. If "Err 3" or "Err 4" on the display, it indicates there is a trouble side, "B" indicates bottom side). Auto−reverse feature: After the cassette player reaches the end of a - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 123
Compact disc auto changer only- Repeating a disc: Push and hold "RPT" until you hear a beep. "D·RPT" will appear on the display. The player will repeat all the tracks on the disc you are listening to. When the disc ends, the player will automatically go back to the top - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 124
tracks of all the discs in the magazine. To select a track, push the "SCAN" a second time. If the player scanned all the tracks on the disc, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first tracks of all the discs in the magazine: Push "SCAN" until you hear - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 125
or telephone wires can interfere with AM signals. And of course, radio signals have a limited range, and the farther you are from a station, the weaker its signal will be. In addition, reception conditions change constantly as your vehicle moves. Here are some common reception problems that probably - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 126
sound alternately strong electrical motors. This results in static. CARING FOR YOUR CASSETTE PLAYER AND TAPES For high performance from your cassette player and tapes: Clean the tape head and other parts regularly. Use high−quality cassettes. D Low−quality cassette tapes can cause many problems - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 127
skipping or other problems. D Use only compact discs labeled as D Extremely high temperatures can keep your compact disc player from working. On hot days, use the air conditioning to cool the vehicle interior before you listen to a disc. D Remove discs from the compact disc player when you are - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 128
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U CAUTION Compact disc players use invisible laser beam which could cause hazardous radiation exposure if directed outside the unit. Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed. 128 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 129
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Air conditioning system- -Controls "Type 1: Manual air conditioning controls 1. Air Intake Selector 2. "A/C" Button 3. Air Flow Selector 4. Temperature Selector 5. Fan Speed Selector 129 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 130
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U "Type 2: Automatic air conditioning controls 1. Air Intake Selector 2. "A/C" Button 3. Air Flow Selector 4. Fan Speed Selector 5. "OFF" Button 6. "AUTO" Button 7. Temperature Selector 130 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 131
press the "AUTO" button. An indicator light will illuminate to show that the automatic operation mode has been selected. In the automatic operation mode, the air conditioning selects the most suitable fan speed, air flow and air intake according to the temperature. You may use manual controls if you - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 132
on. To turn the air conditioning off, press the button again. If the "A/C" button indicator flashes, there is a problem in the air conditioning system and the air conditioning automatically shuts off. If this happens, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer for service. Air intake selector Press the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 133
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Air flow selector settings -Operating tips D To cool off your Toyota after it has been parked in the hot sun, drive with the windows open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly. D Make sure the air intake - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 134
Press in the "AUTO" button. Temperature - To the desired temperature Air conditioning - OFF Air conditioning For best results, set controls to: Type 1- Fan speed -Any setting except "OFF" Temperature -Towards COLD Air intake - FRESH (outside air) Air flow - PANEL Air conditioning - ON Type 2- Press - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 135
windshield For best results, set controls to: Type 1- Fan speed - Any setting except "OFF" Temperature - Towards WARM Air intake - FRESH (outside air) Air flow - WINDSHIELD Moving the air flow selector lever to windshield position turns on the defroster − linked air conditioning. At this time, the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 136
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Instrument panel vents If air flow control is not satisfactory, check the instrument panel vents. The instrument panel vents may be opened or closed as shown. Side vents Lower vent 136 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 137
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 137 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 138
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1 −8 Other equipment D Clock D Cigarette lighter and ashtray D Glovebox D Auxiliary box D Cup holder D Traction control system D Floor mat Clock Once the electrical power source has been disconnected from the clock, - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 139
or equivalent for replacement. To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, always push the ashtray back in completely after using. To use the glovebox, do this. To open: Pull the lever. With the instrument panel lights on, the glovebox light will come on - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 140
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Auxiliary box Cup holder (with separate front seat) CAUTION D Do not place anything else on the cup holder, as such item may be thrown about in the compartment and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or an accident. D To reduce the chance of - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 141
a scalding hot drink. If the lid is forcibly pulled up, the drink may spill over the seat occupants. Slip indicator light D When the cup holder is in use, the armrest lid must be securely closed with the lock engaged. D Do not place anything else on the cup holder, as such items may be - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 142
it can operate when needed. When traction control is applied, the slip indicator light blinks. You may hear a slight clicking noise in the engine compartment when the engine is started. This means that the traction control system is in the self −check mode, and does not indicate malfunction. When - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 143
wheels cannot be maintained, even though the traction control system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or maneuvering conditions which will cause the vehicle to lose traction. In situations where the road surface is covered with ice or snow, your vehicle should be fitted - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 144
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 2 INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA D Break −in period D Fuel D Operation in foreign countries D Three −way catalytic converter D Engine exhaust cautions D Facts about engine oil consumption D Twin ground electrode platinum −tipped spark plugs D Brake system D Brake - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 145
damage. If your engine knocks...If you detect heavy knocking even when using the recommended fuel, or if you hear steady knocking while holding a steady speed on level roads, consult your Toyota dealer. However, now and then, you may notice light knocking for a short time while accelerating or - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 146
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Operation in foreign countries NOTICE z Do not use gasohol other than stated above. It will cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems. z If driveability problems occur (poor hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue the use. z Take care not - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 147
. Malfunctions in the engine electrical system, electronic ignition system/distributor ignition system or fuel system could cause an extremely high three−way catalytic converter temperature. z If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, take your vehicle in for a check−up as soon - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 148
windows, open all the instrument panel vents and have the heating or cooling system deliver fresh air into the vehicle by turning the fan to high speed with the air intake control button set at the outside air mode. FUNCTIONS OF ENGINE OIL Engine This oil as well as some part of the oil film left on - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 149
chamber together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel. High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the conditions the vehicle is driven - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 150
distance will be longer. ANTI −LOCK BRAKE "ABS" warning light) SYSTEM (with CAUTION Do not drive your vehicle with only a single brake system. Have your brakes fixed immediately. BRAKE BOOSTER The brake booster uses engine vacuum to power −assist the brakes. If the engine should quit while you are - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 151
. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D Avoid high speeds on wet roads. The anti −lock brake system cannot eliminate the risk - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 152
a squealing or scraping noise while driving, have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. Expensive rotor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when necessary. D Do not place anything on the filler panel behind the rear seatback. Such items may be - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 153
number NOTICE Do not load the vehicle beyond the vehicle capacity weight specified in Part 8. The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This number is on the left top of the instrument panel, and can be seen through the windshield from outside. This is - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 154
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Engine number Theft prevention labels (except for Canada) Your It can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. NOTICE The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown. You should not attempt to remove the theft prevention labels - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 155
roads. For driving on snow−covered or icy roads, we recommend using snow tires. If installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires. 2. All season tires All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 156
steering wheel angle. 3. Adjust inside and outside rear view mirrors. 4. Lock all the doors. 5. Fasten seat belts. How to start the engine- (a) Before cranking 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and accessories. 3. Put the selector lever in "P". If you need to restart - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 157
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U (b) Starting the engine Before starting the engine, be sure to follow the instructions in "(a) Before cranking". Normal starting procedure The multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system in your engine automatically controls the proper air −fuel - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 158
D Before driving off, make sure that the parking brake is fully released and the parking brake reminder light is off. NOTICE Do not use alcohol type antifreeze. Check the condition of the battery and cables. Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it must be in top shape to provide - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 159
are tire chains, window scraper, bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel, jumper cables, etc. Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger −carrying vehicle. Towing a trailer will have an adverse effect on handling, performance, braking, durability and driving economy (fuel consumption, etc - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 160
Tongue load 100 = 9 to 11 % Total trailer weight D The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) indicated on the Certification Label. The gross vehicle weight is the sum of weights of the unloaded vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, hitch and trailer tongue load - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 161
. After removing the hitch weight exceeds 453 kg (1000 lb.), trailer brakes are required. D Trailer lights must comply with federal, state/provincial and local regulations. See your local recreational vehicle dealer or rental agency for the correct type of wiring and relays for your trailer. Check - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 162
guide you when backing to reduce the risk of an accident. D Toyota recommends that you do not tow a trailer with a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new power train component (engine condition, and check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other possible causes. the lights and - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 163
or steep grade with a trailer. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air conditioning (if in use), pull off the road and stop in a safe spot. Refer to "If your vehicle overheats" in Part 4 of this manual. D Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 164
for instructions. D Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhill grades. Do not make sudden downshifts. D Do not carry unneeded weight in your vehicle. Excess weight puts a heavier load on the engine, causing greater fuel consumption. unnecessary stopping and braking. Maintain - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 165
lessens weight but also helps prevent corrosion. D Keep your vehicle tuned−up and in top shape. A dirty air cleaner, improper valve clearance, dirty plugs, dirty oil and grease, brakes not adjusted, etc. all lower engine performance and contribute to poor fuel economy. For longer life of all parts - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 166
D If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter If your vehicle will not start- (a) Simple checks Before making these checks, make sure you have followed the correct starting procedure given in "How to start the engine" in Part 3 and that you have sufficient fuel. If your vehicle is equipped - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 167
again. If the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance. (c) Jump starting To avoid serious personal injury and damage to your vehicle which might result from battery explosion, acid burns, electrical burns, or damaged - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 168
. Turn off all unnecessary lights and accessories. 2. If required, remove all the vent plugs from the booster and discharged batteries. Lay a cloth over the open vents on the batteries. (This helps reduce the explosion hazard, personal injuries and burns.) 3. If the engine in the vehicle with the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 169
pedal lightly depressed. 6. Carefully disconnect the cables in the exact reverse order: the negative cable and then the positive cable. 7. Carefully dispose of the battery cover cloths-they may now contain sulfuric acid. 8. If removed, replace all the battery vent plugs. If your engine stalls - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 170
engine running and make sure the electric cooling fan is operating. If it is not, turn the ignition off. 3. Look for obvious coolant leaks from the radiator, hoses, and under the vehicle. However, note that water draining from the air conditioning to remove the radiator cap when the engine and - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 171
in the jack point. Raising the vehicle with jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off someone in the vehicle. D Follow jacking instructions. D Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the jack. D When raising the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 172
bag Jack Jack handle Spare tire Turn the jack joint by hand. To remove: Turn the joint in the direction 1 until the jack is free. To store: Turn the joint in the direction 2 until the jack is firmly secured to prevent it from flying forward during a collision or sudden braking. To remove the spare - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 173
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Blocking the wheel -Removing wheel ornament 3. Remove the wheel ornament. Pry off the wheel ornament, using the beveled end of the wheel nut wrench as shown. CAUTION Do not try to pull off the ornament by hand. Take due care in handling the ornament to avoid unexpected - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 174
, as shown above. Grab the wrench near the end of the handle and pull up on the handle. Be careful that the wrench does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet-just unscrew them about one−half turn. 5. Position the jack at the correct jack point as shown. Make sure - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 175
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Changing wheels CAUTION Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone. 7. Remove the wheel nuts and change tires. Lift the flat tire straight off and put it aside. Roll the spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel with the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 176
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Reinstalling wheel nuts -Lowering your vehicle CAUTION When as you can by hand. Press back on the tire back and see if you can tighten them more. 9. Lower the vehicle completely and tighten the wheel nuts. Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Use - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 177
of your hand to snap it into place. -After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the replaced tire. Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated in Part 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 178
towed using either (a) or (b). Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or commercial tow truck service, tow your vehicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in "-Emergency towing" in this part. Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 179
wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly. (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck From front- Release the parking brake. z Do not tow with the key removed or in the "LOCK" position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly. The steering - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 180
must all be in good condition. NOTICE Use only a cable or chain specifically intended for use in towing vehicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing eyelets provided. Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in "N". The key must be in "ACC" (engine off) or "ON - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 181
hole to push down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of "P" position only while pushing the button. 4. Shift into "N" position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 182
hole to pull down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of "P" position only while pushing the button. 4. Shift into "N" position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 183
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter If you lose your transmitter, you can purchase a new one at your Toyota dealer. You can use the wireless remote control system with the new transmitter. Contact your Toyota dealer for detailed information. 183 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 184
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part common causes of corrosion to your vehicle are: D Wetness or dampness to certain parts conditions: D Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the presence of salt in the air near the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least once - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 185
AVALON debris without removing them. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame shields help protect your vehicle. Full −size shields, which come as near to paint or corrosion to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as Toyota" for more tips. Check the condition of your vehicle's paint - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 186
AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Remove any mud or road salt from the underside of the vehicle or in the wheel wells. 2. Wash with a mild car −wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer's instructions especially on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 187
results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. Seat belts The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As you are cleaning, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying, or - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 188
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Air conditioning control panel, car audio, instrument panel, console panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or lukewarm water then lightly wipe off any dirt. Leather Interior The leather upholstery may be cleaned with - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 189
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U 189 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 190
items are performed regularly. These checks or inspections can be done serviced at regular intervals. For details of your maintenance Schedule, read the separate "Owner's Manual Supplement". It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 191
if you have a little mechanical ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to perform them are presented in Part 7. If you are a skilled do−it −yourself mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are recommended. Please be aware that do−it −yourself maintenance can affect your - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 192
freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in any position. Check that the head restraints move up and down - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 193
pinging Appreciable loss of power Strange engine noises A leak under the vehicle (however, water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.) indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked immediately.) CAUTION Do not continue - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 194
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 7 DO −IT −YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7 −1 Introduction D Engine compartment overview D Fuse locations D Do −it −yourself service precautions D Parts and tools 194 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 195
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Engine compartment overview 1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Power steering fluid reservoir 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Fuse blocks 6. Battery 7. Engine cooling fans 8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Windshield washer and headlight cleaner fluid tank - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 196
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Fuse locations Spare fuses For Canada and California 196 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 197
fluids and spark plugs may also be hot. the radiator cap or loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself. D If the engine is hot, do not remove D Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are flammable. D Be extremely cautious when working on the - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 198
cooling fans or radiator grille. With the ignition on, the electric cooling fans will automatically start to run if the engine coolant temperature is high and/or the air conditioning is on. D Dispose of used oil and filter only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 199
(only for adding fluid) Checking battery condition Tools: D Warm water D Baking soda D Grease D Conventional clamp bolts) fluid Adding washer fluid Parts: D Water D Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) Tools: D Funnel Replacing light bulbs Parts: D Bulb with same number and wattage - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 200
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 7 DO −IT −YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7 −2 Engine and Chassis D Checking the engine oil level D Checking the engine coolant level D Checking brake fluid D Checking power steering fluid D Checking tire pressure D Checking and replacing tires D Rotating tires D - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 201
is displayed on the front of the container. API service symbol SAE 5W−30 is the best choice for your vehicle, for good fuel economy and good starting in cold weather. If you use SAE 10W−30 engine oil in extremely low temperatures, the engine may become difficult to start, so SAE 5W−30 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 202
normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear. So be sure to keep the reservoir filled. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem. CAUTION To prevent burning yourself, do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 203
DOT 3 brake fluid to the brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cover by hand. Fill the brake fluid to the dotted line. This brings the fluid to the correct level when you put the cover back on. Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air, and - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 204
98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Checking tire pressure Low tire pressure results in excessive wear, poor handling, reduced fuel economy, tire pressures, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are given in Part 8. They are also on the tire pressure label as shown. You should check the tire pressures - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 205
vehicle. It can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. than the manufacturer's mended size. recom- D Do not use tires or wheels other CHECKING YOUR TIRES Check the tire tread for the tread wear indicators. If the indicators show, replace the tires. The tires on - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 206
same size, control. When storing removed tires, you should store them in a cool dry place. Mark the direction of rotation and be sure to install them in the same direction when replacing conditions. See "If you have a flat tire" in Part 4 for tire change procedure. When rotating tires, check - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 207
rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 208
D Use only the Toyota wheel nuts and wrench designed for wheels. your aluminum D When balancing your wheels, use only Toyota balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer. D As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately. 208 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 209
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'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 7 DO −IT −YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7 −3 Electrical components D Checking battery condition D Battery recharging precautions D Checking and replacing fuses D Adding washer fluid D Replacing light bulbs Checking battery condition- -Precautions CAUTION BATTERY - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 211
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Checking battery exterior Terminals Ground cable -Checking battery fluid NOTICE z Be sure the engine and all accessories are off before performing maintenance. z When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal ("-" mark) first and reinstall - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 212
and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Part 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit. NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 213
a problem with the electrical system auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how much to mix with water. CAUTION Never use a fuse with a higher amperage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause extensive damage and possibly a fire. NOTICE Do not use engine - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 214
Parking and front turn signaol lights Rear turn signal lights Stop and tail lights Rear side marker lights Back −up lights License plate lights High mounted stop light Interior light Front personal lights Rear personal lights Glovebox light Door courtesy lights Trunk light Bulb No. 9006 9005 - 3157 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 215
fog lights 2. Turn the bulb and remove it. 3. Install a new bulb and the connector into the mounting hole. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer. 1. Remove the bolts and clips, take out the engine under cover. Remove and - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 216
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Removing cover clips 2. Turn the cover counterclockwise and remove it. 3. Disconnect the cords. Installing cover clips 216 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 217
lights 4. Release the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring. To install the bulb, align the cutouts of the bulb with the protrusions of the mounting hole. 5. Connect the cords and install the cover by turning it clockwise. Install the engine - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 218
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Rear turn signal, stop and tail, and rear side maker lights a: Rear turn signal light b: Stop and tail light c: Rear side maker light 218 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 219
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -Stop and tail, and back −up lights Remove and install the cover clips as shown in the following illustrations. Removing cover clips Installing cover clips a: Stop and tail light b: Back−up light 219 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 220
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -License plate lights Remove and install the cover clips as shown in the following illustrations. Removing cover clips Installing cover clips 220 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 221
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U -High mounted stoplight (type A) -High mounted stoplight (type B) 221 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 222
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'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 8 SPECIFICATIONS D Dimensions and weight D Engine D Fuel D Service specifications D Tires D Fuses Dimensions and weight Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Front tread Rear tread Vehicle capacity weight (occupants ) luggage mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 225
an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Octane Number 96) or higher is recommended. Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.): 70 (18.5, 15.4) Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.): Intake Exhaust 0.15-0.25 (0.006-0.010) 0.25-0.35 (0.010-0.014) PK20TR11 BKR6EKPB11 Spark plug - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 226
): BATTERY Open voltage∗ at 20_C (68_F): 12.6-12.8 V Fully charged 12.2-12.4 V Half charged 11.8-12.0 V Discharged ∗: BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.) 70 (2.8) Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): 1-6 (0.04-0.24) Pad - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 227
76) Fuses Engine compartment (U.S.A) Engine compartment (Canada) Fuses (type A) 1. SPARE 7.5 A: Spare fuse 2. EFI 15 A: Multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, air conditioning system, electrical idle−up system, electronically controlled automatic transmission - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 228
door lock system, electric cooling fans 29. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers and washer, headlight cleaner 20. RAD NO.1 15 A: Car audio system 21. FOG 15 A: Front fog lights 22. DRL 5 A: Daytime running light system 23. A/F 25 A: Air/fuel heater 24. SRS 5 A: SRS airbag system, seat belt pretensioners - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 229
anti/ lock brake system, shift lock system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system 33. PANEL 5 A: Gauge and meter, car audio system, cigarette lighter, glovebox light, clock, electronically controlled automatic transmission system, air conditioning system, service - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 230
'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Fuses (type C) 45. ALT 120 A: Charging system 46. AM1 80 A: "RR DEF", "DOOR", "POWER", "TAIL", "PANEL", "DEF l/UP", "SEAT HEATER", "SRS" and "STOP" fuses 47. ABS 60 A: Anti −lock brake system 48. IG SW 40 A: "GAUGE" fuses "CIG/RADIO" and 49. HTR 50 A: "A.C" fuse 230 - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 231
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'98 AVALON (USA/CANADA) −U Part 9 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll −free at 1 − - 1998 Toyota Avalon | Owners Manual - Page 233
controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard