Compaq 222863-001 TaskSmart W2200 Administration Guide

Compaq 222863-001 - TaskSmart W2200 Model 10 Manual

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  • Compaq 222863-001 | TaskSmart W2200 Administration Guide - Page 1
    TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Software Version 1.0 First Edition (April 2001) Part Number 230916-001 Compaq Computer Corporation
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    for Compaq products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide First Edition (April 2001) Part Number 230916-001
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    This Guide Text Conventions...vii Symbols in Text...viii Getting Help ...viii Compaq Technical Support viii Compaq Website ix Compaq Authorized Features 1-8 Web Server Configuration Application 1-9 TaskSmart Configuration Utility 1-9 Compaq Remote Insight Lights-Out Edition Board (Model
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    iv Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Chapter 2 Initialization and Troubleshooting Overview...A-1 Initial Checklist A-1 TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Does Not Start A-2 The TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Is Not Working A-2 I Cannot Ping the TaskSmart W2200
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    Contents v Appendix B Networking Basics Overview ...B-1 ISO/OSI Reference Model B-2 Data ...B-4 TCP/IP ...B-5 Addressing ...B-5 Appendix C Electrostatic Discharge Grounding Methods C-2 Glossary Index
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    Guide This guide is designed to be used with the Compaq TaskSmart™ W2200 appliance server as step-by-step instructions for installation and as a reference for operation, troubleshooting, and future upgrades. Before attempting the tasks in this administration guide, verify that the TaskSmart W2200
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    Help If you have a problem and have exhausted the information in this guide, you can get further information and other help in the following locations. Compaq Technical Support In North America, call the Compaq Technical Support Phone Center at 1-800-OK-COMPAQ. This service is available 24 hours
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    About This Guide ix Be sure to have the following information available before you call Compaq: I Technical support registration number (if applicable) I Product serial number I Product model name and number I Applicable error messages I Add-on boards or hardware I Third-party hardware or software I
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    1 Chapter System Overview The Compaq TaskSmart™ W2200 appliance server is the first in a family of Internet-ready hosting appliances that enables you to instantly and painlessly set up and administer websites. The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server is engineered for a single purpose resulting in
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    no user serviceable parts. The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server also supports numerous optional rack installation features, including a rack management solution that contains ball-bearing slide rails and a cable management system. This combination of features, performance, form factor, and Compaq
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    in minutes and launches a clear easy-to-use configuration menu. I The unique profiling tool optimizes the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server with all the essential Web services. I The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server comes tuned and tested for use right from the box. I Easy-to-navigate menus allow
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    1-4 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Advanced Management Tools Class management tools, usable in any data center, provide control and flexibility for dynamic Web serving environments. I TaskSmart W2200 appliance servers easily manage large volumes of Web servers because
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    TaskSmart W2200 appliance servers. I Initial boot configuration through TaskSmart Configuration Utility (TCU) diskette or automatic IP address assignment I Web browser-based setup and administration I Linux operating system (OS) I Configuration and data file backup support or the Compaq utilities. If
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    Server Recovery-2 (ASR-2) To access the diagnostics utility for the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server, the software must be downloaded from the Compaq website at http://www.compaq.com/support/files/server/us/index.html or ftp://ftp.compaq.com/pub/softpaq/index.html Unit Identification System Each
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    LED indicator and switch Quick Restore CD The Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Quick Restore CD allows you to restore the server software image that was originally installed by Compaq at the factory. For more information, see the Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Quick Restore CD documentation that is included with
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    1-8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Appliance Features and Web Server Software Components I Preinstalled Apache, optimized for hosting sites with static or dynamic content I Website creation-FrontPage 2000 Server Extensions I Virtual hosting services I Common Gateway
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    to provide links to all major administrative tasks. This TaskSmart W2200-specific application is designed to make administration easier and the appliance to your specific configuration. Compaq Remote Insight Lights-Out Edition Board (Model 30) The Compaq Remote Insight Lights-Out Edition board is
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    1-10 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Compaq Insight Manager Compaq Insight Manager is a Microsoft Windows-based application for managing Compaq system devices. Compaq Insight Manager delivers intelligent monitoring and alerting as well as visual control of your Compaq
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    for the appliance will be completed. Before attempting the tasks in this chapter, verify that the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server is installed in a rack or other approved method of storage. Refer to the Compaq TaskSmart W2200-Series Rack Installation and Connection Card for additional instructions.
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    2-2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Overview The procedures information required for setting up the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server The information to support your system needs to be gathered and prepared for the setup of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. Collect
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-3 Server Server profile (circle one) General Purpose Dynamic Content - Normal Traffic Static Content - Normal Traffic Dynamic Content - High Traffic Static Content - High Traffic Server host name Default gateway DNS server *SNMP Read-Only
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    2-4 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Depending on the utilization of the server, a choice must be made of the five different performance profiles. The importance of the performance profiles reflects the
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    of the subnet where the appliance is connected. 3. Power up your TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. Wait 5 minutes for the appliance to completely start. You where you give it a permanent IP address. 4. Insert the Compaq TaskSmart Configuration Utility (TCU) CD into a Windows client workstation.
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    2-6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide 5. If both systems are not on the same subnet, then click the Start Search field and enter the subnet range that you noted in step 2
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    DHCP server. The TCU provides only addresses for Compaq TaskSmart appliances, and only if no other DHCP servers are present. The TCU stops DHCP services if another DHCP server becomes active on the client's subnet. 2. Power up your TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. Wait 5 minutes for the appliance
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    2-8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide The system is initialized, and the user the Configuration Data Diskette and insert it into the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server before powering up. Click the right arrow and follow the instructions on the TCU CD to create this diskette.
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    panel is presented to enter the authentication information. The is the IP address or domain name of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. General administration: https://:3201 Choose an administrator or user link. System administrator: https://:3201/CompaqConfigurator
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    2-10 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide User: https://:3201/CompaqConfigurator/user/index.cpq For the purpose of this administration guide, the information in this chapter is designed for the system administrator. However, capabilities of the site administrator and
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    , as shown in Figure 2-1. Figure 2-1. Rapid Startup Step 1: Performance Profiles screen Rapid Startup leads you through the steps to configure the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. Through Rapid Startup, you enter the basic information needed to setup a Web server. The menu allows you to directly go
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    2-12 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Rapid Startup configures the appliance in seven steps: Information Step 7: Administrator Login Information Step 1: Performance Profiles The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server performance profile options are listed as follows: I General
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-13 Step 2: Host Name and SNMP Information Step 2 requests the host name and simple network management protocol (SNMP) information, and is shown in Figure 2-2. Figure 2-2. Rapid Startup Step 2: Host Name and SNMP Information screen In the dialog boxes of
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    2-14 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Step 3: Eth0 Network Information Step 3 requests Eth0 network information and is shown in Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3. Rapid Startup Step 3: Eth0 Network Information screen In the dialog
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-15 4. In the IP Address text box, type the IP address. 5. In in Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4. Rapid Startup Step 4: Eth1 Network Information screen Repeat the instructions for Step 3: Eth0 Network Information to complete Step 4: Eth1 Network Information. Step
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    2-16 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Step 6: Root Web User Information Step 6 requests information for the Root Web User of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. The Root Web User is designated as the default user. Provide the following information for Step 6: 1. In the
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    verifying that they are correct, click Apply Changes. If you would like to make changes to the settings that you have selected, click Back. The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server is now ready to be used as a dedicated Web server.
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Publish Content to Default Site The default site for the host name/IP address of the TaskSmart W2200 add an entry for the site to your DNS server or the local host files on your client. NOTE: If your Web browser uses a proxy server, you
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    and begin editing it by changing the text or inserting pictures and hyperlinks. 1. Start FrontPage. 2. Click on File, and then click Open. 3. Type the name of the default site in the file name field, for example http://, and then click Open. The first time that the site is accessed
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    2-20 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Copying a Web to the default site You can create offline documents that were created in FrontPage or any other webpage editor and save these files to the website just as easily. FrontPage has many examples and outlines from which to
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    screen. The Add User screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-5. Figure 2-5. Add Users screen 3. Type the user information in the dialog boxes. 4. In the Services dialog box, use the check boxes to select the settings required for users to publish content to the site. 5. Use the check box to select
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    2-22 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Create Virtual Sites and Publish Content The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server supports multiple virtual sites. Use the following steps for each virtual site. To create a virtual site: 1. Create a user account for the site
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    same as the first virtual site created. 2. To test the site, add an entry for the site to your DNS server or the local host files on your client. NOTE: If your Web browser uses a proxy server, you must add an exception to the proxy settings for the virtual site.
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    2-24 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide To publish content to the virtual site using Microsoft FrontPage: First, verify that the virtual site IP address is added to your DNS server, or for testing purposes, to your local hosts file. Ping the virtual site by name from your
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    2-25 Copying a Web to the virtual site You can create offline documents that were created in FrontPage or any other webpage editor and save these files to the website just as easily. FrontPage has many examples and outlines from which to start. The user can bring up one of these examples
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    2-26 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Alerts The Alerts feature of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server notifies the system administrator of specific server activities or conditions. Click Alerts in the left menu, and the Alerts submenu is displayed as
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-27 System Utility Change To access the System Utility Change Alert, click System Utility Change in the left submenu. The System Utility Change screen is displayed. The System Utility Change Alert notifies the user when a system utility change occurs.
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    2-28 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Configuration File Changes To access the Configuration File Changes Alert, click Configuration File Changes in the left submenu. The Configuration File Changes screen is displayed. The Configuration File Changes Alert notifies the
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-29 Reports The Reports feature of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server compiles log files of the server, and information is displayed in a useful and meaningful way to the user. Click Reports in the left menu, and then click Web
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    2-30 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide In the bottom graph, entitled Summary by Month , daily, and monthly Web server appliance statistics. The reports used by the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server are generated by Webalizer Version 2.01. More information about Webalizer can
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    Procedures 2-31 Management The Management feature of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server enables the system administrator to view Users I Current System Load I Current Network Connections I System Upgrade Utility I Compaq Agent I ROM Upgrade I Eject CD ROM Shutdown Server Click Server Shutdown in
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    2-32 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Current Software Information Click Current Software software packages that have been changed since the last release of the TaskSmart W2200 operating system image. The list provides the following software information: I Package
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    name I TTY I Source IP I Login time I Idle time I JCPU and PCPU I Program running NOTE: For more information on UPTIME and WHO commands, consult a Linux 7.0 reference guide.
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    2-34 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Current System Load Click Current System Load in the left submenu, and the Current System Load screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-10. Figure 2-
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    Initialization and Administrative Procedures 2-35 NOTE: For more information on TOP command reports, consult a Linux 7.0 reference guide. Current Network Connections Click Current Network Connections in the left submenu, and the Current Network Connections screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 2-
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    2-36 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide System Upgrade Utility Click System The following procedure is based on the assumption that the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server has physical access to the FTP server that contains the file for system upgrade. 1. In the User Name text
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    to boot from a CD or diskette on the next boot to perform a ROM upgrade. CAUTION: Upgrade ROM with only Compaq ROMPaq that is designated for the TaskSmart W2200. Be sure to follow the ROMPaq instructions. Eject CD ROM Click Eject CD ROM in the left submenu. The Eject CD ROM screen is displayed. The
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Backup/Restore The Backup/Restore feature of the TaskSmart W2200 file transfer. IMPORTANT: Backing up the system may cause a performance decrease during the time the backup is working. Make sure that your system is not currently servicing
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    you have saved in the backup file. Restoring the TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server to Factory Defaults The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server can be returned to the original factory image or upgraded to the latest factory image by using the Compaq TaskSmart W-Series Appliance Quick Restore CD. CAUTION
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    3 Chapter Advanced Administrative Procedures The Compaq TaskSmart W2200 appliance server includes significant advanced administration of your work environment. Configuration The Configuration features of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server allow the system administrator to configure the server
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    3-2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide To access the Configuration features, click Configuration in the left menu of the Web Server Configuration Application. The Configuration submenu is displayed as follows: I Users I
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    Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. Users screen 2. Click Add User on the Users screen. 3. In the General Information dialog box, type the user information. 4. In the Services dialog box, use the check boxes to allow or disallow the following: G Telnet G FTP G SSH G POP3 G IMAP 5. In the Limits dialog box, type
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    3-4 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide 6. In the Address Information dialog box, type the user address information. 7. Use the check box to select or deselect this user as the default. 8. Click
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    and the Users screen is displayed. 2. Click Add Users on the Users screen. 3. Type the user information in the General Information dialog box. 4. In the Services dialog box, use the check boxes to select the settings required for users to publish content to the site. 5. Use the check box to select
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    3-6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide To add a virtual site: 1. Click Virtual Sites in the left submenu and the Virtual Sites screen is displayed. 2. Click Add Virtual Site on the Virtual
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-7 5. Set limits for the following: G Disk quota 6. Use the check box to designate this site as the default site. 7. Click Add Site. After a virtual site is created, its properties can be viewed and edited. To view or edit a virtual site: 1. Click Virtual Sites in
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    3-8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Module Setup The Module Setup feature allows the system administrator to choose which Apache modules to load into the server. Click Module Setup in the
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-9 I URL Mapping G Have user home directories? G Automatically correct minor typos in URLs? I Directory Handling G Automatically list directories? I Internal Content Handlers G Allow server status display? G Allow server configuration display? When all options are
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    3-10 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Advanced Setup Click Advanced Setup in the left submenu and the Advanced Setup screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-5. Figure 3-5. Web Server, Advanced Setup
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    Select Fancy or Standard for directory listings. In the MIME Configuration dialog box, provide the following information: 1. Type the location of the mime.types file in the text field. 2. Use the list box to select how to control the number of messages logged. In the Error Configuration dialog box
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    3-12 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide In the Language Configuration dialog box, provide the following information: 1. For language codes to use for browsers that do not have a language preference, use the
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-13 If you do not have a Private SSL Key, click Generate New Key. Then, type the required information in the text fields of the SSL Setup Options dialog box. 3. When the information is complete, click Generate New Key. 4. In the Certificate Request text box, input
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Performance Profiles Performance Profiles are a way of configuring your system to perform better under known conditions. Click Performance Profiles in the left submenu and the Performance Profiles screen is displayed. The TaskSmart W2200
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-15 If General Purpose Web Server is selected, then profile hand to 5. This option allows that at any one time there are five servers waiting to service connections. This option is a typical, general purpose configuration. 3. Set Maximum Spare Servers-This option
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    3-16 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide 5. Set Maximum Requests per Client-This option to 5. This option allows that at any one time there are five servers waiting to service connections. This option is a typical, general purpose configuration. 3. Set Maximum Spare Servers-
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    changes the number of spare servers on hand to 20. This option allows that at any one time there are 20 servers waiting to service connections. This option is a typical, general purpose configuration. 3. Set Maximum Spare Servers-This option changes the maximum number of spare servers to 500 and
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    3-18 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Administration Click Administration in the left submenu and the Administration screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-7. Figure 3-7. Administration screen The Administration feature allows the
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    Network submenu is displayed, as follows: I Host Name I Eth0 Network Information I Eth1 Network Information I Domain Name Resolution I Routing I Service Setup I SNMP Setup I Network File Systems (NFS) I Ping Utility I Trace a Route Host Name Click Host Name in the left submenu. Type the server host
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    3-20 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Eth0 Network Information Click Eth0 Network Information in the left submenu and the Eth0 Network Information screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-8. Figure 3-8. Network,
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    21 Eth1 Network Information Click Eth1 Network Information in the left submenu and the Eth1 Network Information screen is displayed. Repeat the instructions for Eth0 Network Information to complete Eth1 Network Information. Domain Name Resolution Click Domain Name Resolution in the left submenu and
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    3-22 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Routing Click Routing in the left submenu and Table. The Routing feature also allows for other routes to be manually added for the server to use. To manually define routes, provide the following information in the Routing dialog box
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    Setup feature allows the system administrator to choose which services are available on each network interface controller. The following services are available: I Telnet I FTP I Anonymous FTP I SSH I SMTP I POP3 I IMAP I NFS I Compaq TaskSmart Configurator Utility (TCU) Use the check boxes in the
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    3-24 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide SNMP Setup Click SNMP Setup in the left submenu and the SNMP Setup screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-11. Figure 3-11. Network, SNMP
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    Systems screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-12. Figure 3-12. Network, Network File Systems (NFS) screen NFS is a networking protocol for exporting UNIX file systems across a network. The NFS feature provides information on the current mount entries in the Current Entries table. The NFS feature
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    3-26 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Ping Utility Click Ping Utility in the left submenu and the Ping Utility screen is displayed. The Ping Utility feature allows the system administrator to
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-27 SSH Click SSH in the left menu and the SSH screen is displayed. In the SSH Setup Options dialog box, provide the following information: 1. Select a check box to enable or disable SSH for Eth0 and Eth1. 2. Select a check box to allow or disallow Root Login. 3.
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    3-28 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Alias Setup To create an email alias: 1. Click Alias Setup in the left submenu and the Alias Setup screen is displayed. 2. In the Email Setup
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-29 User Groups All system user groups are designated with the User Groups feature. To add a user group: 1. Click User Groups in the left menu and the User Groups screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-14. Figure 3-14. User Groups screen 2. Click Add Group on
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    3-30 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide After a user group is added, the properties of the user group can be viewed and edited. To view or edit the properties of a group: 1. Click
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    Advanced Administrative Procedures 3-31 Logs Click Logs in the left menu and the Logs screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 3-16. Figure 3-16. Logs screen The Logs feature allows you to select each of the different logs that you want and when they need to be rotated. To set log configurations: In
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    4 Chapter Site Administrator and User Features The Compaq TaskSmart W2200 appliance server allows password-protected, secure access for is the IP address or domain name of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. Site Administrator: https://:3201/CompaqConfigurator/siteAdmin/index.
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    4-2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Site Administrator Features The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server offers specific features for the Site Administrator. The Site Administrator can manage individual websites after a system administrator has configured one. You must have
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    Site Administrator and User Features 4-3 To view a virtual site: 1. Click Web Sites in the left menu and the Web Sites screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-1. Figure 4-1. Site Administrator, Web Sites screen 2. Click the name of the site that you want to see in more detail. A screen is
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    4-4 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Users The Users feature allows the , as shown in Figure 4-2. 3. Type the user information in the dialog boxes. 4. In the Services dialog box, select the check boxes to choose the settings required for users to publish content to the
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    4-5 Reports The Reports feature of the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server compiles log files of the server, and information is displayed and monthly Web server appliance statistics. The reports used by the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server are generated by Webalizer Version 2.01. More information
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    4-6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide User Features The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server offers specific name, address, and password information, but no services can be changed. Only the system administrator can change the services allowed to each user. To view and edit
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    Site Administrator and User Features 4-7 2. To edit the user properties, click Edit My Information in the My Information screen. The Edit My Information screen is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-4. Figure 4-4. User, Edit My Information screen 3. To change the user password, click Change Password in
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    to assist you with troubleshooting the Compaq TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. For assistance with problems not addressed in this appendix, see "Getting Help," in the "About This Guide" chapter of this administration guide to obtain Compaq technical support contact information. Initial Checklist
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Does Not Start I Press and hold the power button for 4 seconds, and then release. This action invokes the hardware override for the power button. I If the power button override does not solve the problem
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    Troubleshooting A-3 Nothing Comes Up on My Browser I You must use either Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or later, Netscape Navigator 4.07 or later, or Netscape Communicator 4.5 or later with the TaskSmart W2200 appliance server. I Check to see if there is a copy of Netscape still in memory (bring
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    appliance server automatically shuts down. Consult the Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Series Appliance System Reference Guide or call for service. Cannot Remove TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Cover The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server contains no user-serviceable parts. It must not be opened except by
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    Troubleshooting A-5 Error Messages Table A-1 lists the error messages for the Web Server Configuration Application. These error messages are listed with their recommended actions. Table A-1 Web Server
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    A-6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Table A-1 Web Server Configuration Application Error Messages site administrator. Specify a site administrator. No virtual host node in template file to None clone. The destination is already in use. Choose another destination.
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    Troubleshooting A-7 Table A-1 Web Server Configuration Application Error Messages continued Error Message User Action Error: No user node in template file to None clone.. Error: The log file path is invalid. Enter a valid log file path. Error: The mime.types file location is invalid. Enter
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    A-8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Table A-1 Web Server Configuration Application Error Messages continued Error Message User Action The server name has a suffix that is not legal. Enter a server name with
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    Troubleshooting A-9 Table A-1 Web Server Configuration Application Error Messages continued Error Message User Action You must have at least one page that is restricted to authorized users only. Access is granted by the System Administrator. You must select a file name to restore from. Select
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    broad overview of the way networks work. Definitions of the computing terms can be found in the glossary at the end of this guide; however, individual research may be required for additional information. Overview Understanding networks is essential to the business world of today. The following areas
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    B-2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide ISO/OSI Reference Model A relational place to start does not really deal with applications; its purpose is to provide communications services to applications. The environmental control in which the functions take place is controlled
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    The Data Link layer breaks the levels apart by separating the upper layers from the Physical layer. This layer is where data problems and isolation of problems are detected and possibly corrected. Layer 1: Physical The Physical layer is the portion that is responsible for delivering data from one
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    B-4 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Data Data exchange and utilization are important the network interface controller (NIC) in each device that is communicating. The TaskSmart W2200 appliance server has two Ethernet NICs. The controllers are set to have a specific
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    Networking Basics B-5 1 Transmits Receives 2 Transmits Transmits Waiting Waiting 4 Waiting 5 Transmits Receives 3 Collision Figure B-2. Ethernet 6 Receives Transmits TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) was previously briefly mentioned and now can be
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    B-6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide address is called the Media Access Control (MAC) address. A MAC address is a combination of manufacturer- and factory-assigned numbers. This method ensures that the device
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    the unique host on the network. See Table B-1 for examples of addresses that are broken into networks and the number of devices that each can support. Class Subnet Host Range A 1.0.0.1-126 through 255.255.254 Networks 254 Table B-1 Class-Based Subnets Hosts Decimal Mask 4,294,967,295 255
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    B-8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) is a dynamic address. A static address is manually assigned to a specific device. The IP address cannot change until it is again manually changed. Dynamic IP addressing allows that each device
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    C Appendix Electrostatic Discharge To prevent damaging the system, be aware of the precautions that you need to follow when setting up the system or handling parts. A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can damage system boards or other static-sensitive devices.
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    C-2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Grounding Methods There are several methods for grounding. on conductive floors or dissipating floor mats. I Use conductive field service tools. I Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating work mat. If you do
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    Glossary Application Layer See International Standards Organization Reference Model for Open Systems Interconnection. Asynchronous A transmission scheme that uses start/stop bits to define a character and separate it from other characters. Each character is sent to the central processor as it is
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    2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Bit A unit of division used to associate messages to machine language. A bit could , the host name of the server, and the IP address where other startup instructions can be found. Bps See Bits Per Second. BRI See Basic Rate Interface.
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    millions of bytes per second to flow between devices. Client A workstation on a local area network (LAN) that utilizes the services of any type of server in the network. Compaq Insight Manager A Windows-based application to monitor servers on the network. It operates in band and can monitor an
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide DNS See Domain Name System. Domain Name System (DNS) A domain name system translates Internet domain names to IP addresses. Alphabetic domain names are easier to remember (such as www.compaq without skipping a beat. File Transfer (FT) The
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    Glossary 5 FT See File Transfer. Gateway A device that allows hosts in a local subnet to communicate with Motif. In a client/server environment, the GUI resides in the user's client machine. GUI See Graphic User Interface. Handshaking Preliminary signal transfer between communicating elements to
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    6 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide IEEE See Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) One of the primary professional organizations involved in the development
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    of an open systems network. This model divides the complex problem of communications into several simpler functions or layers and defines standards for each of the layers. Layer 7 Application Layer: provides application services (for example, file transfer) and is the home of operating systems and
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    8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide IP Address The Internet protocol address that the domain name server translates into a domain name. The format of an IP address is four numbers separated
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    Automation Protocol (MAP) A communications protocol introduced by General Motors in 1982. MAP provides common standards for interconnecting computers and programmable machine tools used in factory automation. At the lowest physical level, it uses the IEEE 802.4 token bus protocol. MAP See
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    10 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Network Architectures Master plans to support the development of advanced data use of the network software. NICs may be present in intelligent printers, like those from Compaq, or in other computer devices (such as routers, bridges, and
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    IP address to identify a connection end-point. To obtain TCP service, a connection must be explicitly established between a port/IP address pair on the sending machine and a port/IP address pair on the receiving machine. Presentation Layer See International Standards Organization Reference Model for
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Router A machine architecture structures of how routers are set up to support networks, however they must all know where to route runs. Servers provide file, print and/or communication, and application (email) services for the network
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    Glossary 13 Session Layer See International Standards Organization Reference Model for Open Systems Interconnection. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) A standard network management protocol developed for the TCP/IP Internet, designed for communications between agents and managers running on
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide TCP a byte stream originating on one machine to be delivered without error on any other machine on the Internet. The protocol (Layer 3) and provides for the connectionless service of data transmission. See also Transmission Control
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    Glossary 15 Wide Area Network (WAN) Any network that covers a large geographic area (50 miles or more) and may include packet switching, public data networks, and value-
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    advanced, listed 3-2 create user account 2-21 Administrator Login Information, Rapid Startup 2-16 Advanced Setup feature, Web Server 3-10 Alerts Configuration File Changes 2-28 Critical Disk Space 2-26 feature 2-26 Network Port Access 2-27 Root Login 2-26 System Reboot 2-27 System Utility Change
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    2 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide B Backup Server, Backup/Restore 2-38 backup support, software features 1-5 Backup/Restore configuration and management tools Compaq Insight Manager 1-10 diagnostic tools 1-6 features 1-8 Configuration File Changes Alert 2-28
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    Information, Rapid Startup 2-15 Domain Name System See Compaq Diagnostic Utility 1-5 email 1-8 FrontPage 2000 1-8 FTP 1-8 Linux 1-5 NTP client support 1-8 Quick Restore CD 1-5 SSH 1-8 SSI 1-8 SSL 1-8 TCU 1-5 Telnet 1-8 Unit Identification system 1-5 Unix script 1-8 virtual hosting services
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide G grounding methods C-2 straps specifications C-2 wearing C-2 suggested equipment for C-2 H heel straps, using C-2 help additional sources viii Compaq authorized resellers, telephone numbers ix Compaq website ix technical support 2-15 Host
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    information gathering described 2-2 for initialization 2-2 performance profiles 2-4 settings 2-4 initialization appliance 2-5 collecting information 2-2 overview 2-1 procedures 2-5 with DHCP server 2-5 without DHCP server 2-7 International Standards Organization See ISO/OSI Internet Protocol See
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    Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide Routing 3-22 Routing screen, illustrated 3-22 Service Setup 3-23 SNMP 3-24 SNMP screen File Systems See NFS NFS (Network File Systems), Network 3-25 NIC (network interface controller), described B-4 NTP (Network Time Protocol) client support
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    15 host name 2-13 Host Name and SNMP Information screen, illustrated 2-13 performance profiles 2-12 Performance Profiles screen, illustrated 2-11 Root Web User Information 2-16 SNMP 2-13 Remote Insight Lights-Out Edition board, as a feature 1-9 Reports log files See SSI Service Setup, Network
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    8 Compaq TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server Administration Guide static-safe containers storing products in C-1 transporting products in C-1 symbols, in text viii syntax layer See presentation layer System Reboot Alert 2-27 System Upgrade Utility,
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    Configuration Application administration URLs 2-9 feature 1-9 Web Server Statistics described 2-29 Reports 2-29 Summary by Month screen, illustrated 2-30 Usage Summary screen, illustrated 2-29 websites Apache 3-2 Compaq viii, ix, 1-6 Linux 3-2 wrist straps specifications C-2 using C-2 www
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TaskSmart W2200 Appliance Server
Administration Guide
Software Version 1.0
First Edition (April 2001)
Part Number 230916-001
Compaq Computer Corporation