Dell K0670 User Guide
Dell K0670 - PowerConnect 3448, 48 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch Manual
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- Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 1
Dell™ PowerConnect™ 34XX Systems User's Guide - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 2
better use of your computer. NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem. CAUTION: A Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden. Trademarks used in this text: Dell, Dell OpenManage, the DELL logo, and PowerConnect are trademarks of Dell - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 3
Description 21 PowerConnect 3424 21 PowerConnect 3424P 21 PowerConnect 3448 22 PowerConnect 3448P 22 Support 29 Auto Negotiation 29 MAC Address Supported Features 29 Layer 2 Features 30 VLAN Supported Features 31 Spanning Tree Protocol Features 31 Link Aggregation 32 Quality of Service - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 4
Port LEDs 43 System LEDs 44 Power Supplies 45 Stack ID Button 47 Reset Button 47 Ventilation System 47 3 Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P Site Preparation 49 Unpacking 49 Package Contents 49 Unpacking the Device 50 Mounting the Device 50 Installing in a Rack 50 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 5
4 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P Configuration Procedures 59 Booting the Switch 60 Initial Configuration Control 76 Back Pressure 76 Switching Port Default Settings 77 5 Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator Starting the Application 79 Understanding the Interface 79 Device - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 6
6 Configuring System Information Defining General Switch Information 88 Viewing Switch Asset Information 88 Defining System Time Settings 93 Viewing System Health Information 98 Managing Power over Ethernet 101 Viewing Version Information 106 Managing Stack Members 107 Resetting the Device - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 7
Defining Line Passwords 177 Defining Enable Passwords 179 Defining TACACS+ Settings 180 Configuring RADIUS Settings 184 Defining SNMP Parameters 189 Defining SNMP Global Parameters 190 Defining SNMP View Settings 193 Defining SNMP Access Control 196 Assigning SNMP User Security 199 Defining - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 8
VLANs 315 Aggregating Ports 319 Defining LACP Parameters 319 Defining LACP Parameters 320 Defining LAG Membership 322 Multicast Forwarding Support 324 Defining Multicast Global Parameters 324 Adding Bridge Multicast Address Members 326 Assigning Multicast Forward All Parameters 331 IGMP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 9
Viewing Port Statistics 367 Viewing LAG Statistics 369 Viewing the CPU Utilization 371 9 Configuring Quality of Service Quality of Service (QoS) Overview 373 CoS Services 374 Defining QoS Global Parameters 375 Configuring QoS Global Settings 375 Defining QoS Interface Settings 377 Mapping - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 10
Figure 3-6. Figure 3-7. PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3424P . . . 21 PowerConnect 3448 and PowerConnect 3448P . . . 22 Stacking Ring Topology 23 PowerConnect 3448/P replaces PowerConnect 3448/P 26 PowerConect 3424/P port replaces PowerConnect 3448/P port 26 PowerConnect 3448/P port replaces - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 11
6-20. Figure 6-21. Figure 6-22. Figure 6-23. Figure 6-24. Figure 6-25. Installation and Configuration Flow 60 Switch Administrator Components 80 PowerConnect Device Port Indicators 81 System 87 Asset 88 Time Synchronization 95 System Health 99 Power Over Ethernet 102 Versions 106 Stack - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 12
Figure 6-26. Figure 6-27. Figure 6-28. Figure 6-29. Figure 6-30. Figure 6-31. Figure 6-32. Figure 6-33. Figure 6-34. Figure 6-35. Figure 6-36. Figure 6-37. Figure 6-38. Figure 6-39. Figure 6-40. Figure 6-41. Figure 6-42. Figure 6-43. Figure 6-44. Figure 6-45. Figure 6-46. Figure 6-47. Figure 6-48. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 13
Figure 6-54. Figure 6-55. Figure 6-56. Figure 6-57. Figure 6-58. Figure 6-59. Figure 6-60. Figure 6-61. Figure 6-62. Figure 6-63. Figure 6-64. Figure 6-65. Figure 6-66. Figure 6-67. Figure 6-68. Figure 6-69. Figure 6-70. Figure 6-71. Figure 6-72. Figure 6-73. Figure 6-74. Figure 6-75. Figure 6-76. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 14
Figure 7-2. Figure 7-3. Figure 7-4. Figure 7-5. Figure 7-6. Figure 7-7. Figure 7-8. Figure 7-9. Figure 7-10. Figure 7-11. Figure 7-12. Figure 7-13. Figure 7-14. Figure 7-15. Figure 7-16. Figure 7-17. Figure 7-18. Figure 7-19. Figure 7-20. Figure 7-21. Figure 7-22. Figure 7-23. Figure 7-24. Figure 7- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 15
Figure 7-30. Figure 7-31. Figure 7-32. Figure 7-33. Figure 7-34. Figure 7-35. Figure 7-36. Figure 7-37. Figure 7-38. Figure 7-39. Figure 7-40. Figure 7-41. Figure 7-42. Figure 7-43. Figure 7-44. Figure 8-1. Figure 8-2. Figure 8-3. Figure 8-4. Figure 8-5. Figure 8-6. Figure 8-7. Figure 8-8. Figure - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 16
377 CoS to Queue 379 DSCP to Queue 380 PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 RJ-45 100BaseT LED Indications 41 PowerConnect 3424P and PowerConnect 3448P RJ-45 Copper based 100BaseT LED Indications 42 PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 RJ-45 Copper based 100BaseT LED Indications 43 SFP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 17
Table 6-16. Table 6-17. Table 6-18. Table 6-19. Table 6-20. Table 6-21. Table 6-22. Table 6-23. Table 6-24. Table 6-25. Table 6-26. Table 6-27. Table 6-28. Table 6-29. Table 6-30. Table 6-31. Table 6-32. Table 6-33. Table 6-34. Table 6-35. Table 6-36. Table 6-37. Table 6-38. Table 6-39. Table 6-40. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 18
Table 6-43. Table 6-44. Table 6-45. Table 6-46. Table 6-47. Table 6-48. Table 6-49. Table 6-50. Table 6-51. Table 6-52. Table 6-53. Table 6-54. Table 6-55. Table 6-56. Table 6-57. Table 6-58. Table 6-59. Table 6-60. Table 7-61. Table 7-62. Table 7-63. Table 7-64. Table 7-65. Table 7-66. Table 7-67. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 19
321 LAG Membership CLI Commands 324 Multicast Filtering and Snooping CLI Commands 326 IGMP Port/LAG Members Table Control Settings 328 Multicast Service Member CLI Commands . . . . 329 Bridge Multicast Forward All Switch/Port Control Settings Table 332 CLI Commands for Managing LAGs and Ports - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 20
Table 8-95. Table 8-96. Table 8-97. Table 8-98. Table 8-99. Table 8-100. Table 8-101. Table 8-102. Table 8-103. Table 8-104. Table 8-105. Table 8-106. Table 9-107. Table 9-108. Table 9-109. Table 9-110. Table 9-111. Table 9-112. Interface Statistics CLI Commands 341 Etherlike Statistics CLI - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 21
stacking members. This User Guide contains the information needed for installing, configuring, and maintaining the device. System Description PowerConnect 3424/3448 and PowerConnect 3424P/3448P combine versatility with minimal management. The PowerConnect 3424 and 3448 series include the following - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 22
www.dell.com | support.dell.com PowerConnect 3448 The PowerConnect 3448 provides 48 10/100Mbps ports plus -based interface • SNMP Management Station • Command Line Interface (CLI) PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices support stacking up to six units per stack, or can operate as stand - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 23
incurred in Ring topologies occur when a device in the ring becomes nonfunctional, or a link is severed. With the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P stack, the system automatically switches to a Stacking Failover topology without any system downtime. An SNMP message is automatically - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 24
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Once the user selects a different Unit ID, it is not erased, and -time is elected as the Stack Master. • If two Master enabled units are present and both have been manually configured as the Master, the one with the longer up-time is elected as the Stack Master. • If - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 25
, the relevant port configuration is applied to the new stack member. For example, • If a PowerConnect 3424/P replaces PowerConnect 3424/P, all port configurations remain the same. • If a PowerConnect 3448/P replaces the PowerConnect 3448/P, all port configurations remain the same. Introduction 25 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 26
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 1-4. PowerConnect 3448/P replaces PowerConnect 3448/P Same Configuration Same Configuration Same Configuration • If a PowerConnect 3448/P replaces PowerConnect 3424/P, the first 3448/P 24 FE ports receive the 3424/P 24 FE port configuration. The GE port - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 27
Figure 1-6. PowerConnect 3448/P port replaces PowerConect 3424/P Port Same Configuration Same Configuration the CLI. Switching between the Stack Master and the Backup Master results in a limited service loss. Any dynamic tables are relearned if a failure occurs. The running configuration file is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 28
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Features Overview This section describes the device features. For a the head of the queue are forwarded before packets at the end of the queue. Flow Control Support (IEEE 802.3X) Flow control enables lower speed devices to communicate with higher speed devices, by - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 29
take maximum advantage of their transmission capabilities. The PowerConnect 3400 series enhances auto negotiation by providing port Support The device supports up to 8K MAC addresses. The device reserves specific MAC addresses for system use. Static MAC Entries MAC entries can be manually - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 30
www.dell.com | support.dell.com VLAN-aware MAC-based Switching The device always performs VLAN port are flooded to all ports of the relevant VLAN. MAC Multicast Support Multicast service is a limited broadcast service, which allows one-to-many and many-to-many connections for information - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 31
.1Q VLAN Tagging Compliance IEEE 802.1Q defines an architecture for virtual bridged LANs, the services provided in VLANs, and the protocols and algorithms involved in the provision of these services. GVRP Support GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) provides IEEE 802.1Q-compliant VLAN pruning and - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 32
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Fast Link STP can take up to 30-60 seconds to converge. During this time, STP detects possible loops, allowing time for status changes - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 33
process. DHCP is an extension to BootP. For more information on DHCP, see "Defining DHCP IP Interface Parameters." Quality of Service Features Class Of Service 802.1p Support The IEEE 802.1p signaling technique is an OSI Layer 2 standard for marking and prioritizing network traffic at the data link - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 34
www.dell.com | support.dell.com TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol The device supports boot image, software, and configuration upload domain names into IP addresses. Each time a domain name is assigned the DNS service translates the name into a numeric IP address. For example, www.ipexample.com is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 35
are authenticated via the Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) server using the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP Support Locked Port increases network security by limiting access on a specific port only to users with specific MAC addresses. These addresses are either manually - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 36
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Password Management Password management provides increased network security and on Password Management, see "Managing Passwords". Additional CLI Documentation The CLI Reference Guide, which is available on the Documentation CD, provides information about the CLI - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 37
• 2 Gigabit ports - Designated as 1000Base-T ports • Console port - RS-232 based port The following figure illustrates the PowerConnect 3424 front panel. Figure 2-1. PowerConnect 3424 Front Panel 10/100 Base-T Ports 1, 3, 5, 7, ...23 System LEDs Reset Button Stacking Button Stacking LEDs 10/100 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 38
dell.com | support.dell.com There are two buttons on the front panel. The Stack ID button is used to select the unit number. The second button is the Reset Button which is used to manually Connector Power Connector PowerConnect 3448 Port Description The PowerConnect 3448 device is configured with - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 39
to manually reset the device. The Reset button does not extend beyond the unit's front panel surface, so reset by pressing it accidentally is prevented. On the front panel are all the device LEDs. The following figure illustrates the PowerConnect 3448 back panel: Figure 2-4. PowerConnect 3448 Back - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 40
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Physical Dimensions The PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices have the following physical dimensions: figure illustrates the 10/100 Base-T port LEDs on The PowerConnect 3424 /P and PowerConnect 3448/P switches: Figure 2-6. RJ-45 Copper Based 10/100 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 41
the 100 Base-T LEDs. Figure 2-7. RJ-45 1000 BaseT LED The RJ-45 LED indications for PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 are described in the following table: Table 2-1. PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 RJ-45 100BaseT LED Indications LED Link/Activity/Speed FDX Color Green Static Green - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 42
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The RJ-45 LED indications for PowerConnect 3424P and PowerConnect 3448P are described in the following table: Table 2-2. PowerConnect 3424P and PowerConnect 3448P RJ-45 Copper based 100BaseT LED Indications LED Speed/Link/Act FDX Color Green Static Green Flashing - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 43
. The port is currently operating in Half Duplex mode. SFP LEDs The SFP ports each have one LED marked as LNK/ACT. On the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices, the LEDs are located between ports and are round in shape. The following figures illustrate the LEDs on each device. Figure - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 44
www.dell.com | support.dell.com System LEDs The system LEDs of The PowerConnect 3424 /P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices provide information about the power supplies, fans, thermal conditions, and diagnostics. The following figure illustrates the system LEDS. Figure 2-9. System LEDs The following - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 45
(AC unit) and a connector to connect PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices to a PowerConnect EPS-470 unit, or to connect PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 devices to a PowerConnect RPS-600 unit. The PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices have an internal power supply - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 46
www.dell.com | support.dell.com DC Power Supply Unit The PowerConnect 3424 and PowerConnect 3448 switches connect to an external 600 is connected. See Table 2-5 for RPS LED definition. The PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P switches connect to an external EPS-470 unit to provide a redundant - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 47
selected, press the Stack ID button several times until no stacking LED is lit. Reset Button The PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P switches have a reset button, located on the front panel, for manual reset of the device. If the Master device is reset, the entire stack is reset. If only - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 48
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 48 Hardware Description - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 49
- The unit is installed near an easily accessible 100-240 VAC, 50-60 Hz outlet. • General - The Redundant Power Supply (RPS) is correctly installed by checking that or wall mounting kit • Documentation CD • Product Information Guide Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P 49 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 50
dell.com | support.dell. the Device The following mounting instructions apply to The PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P devices. The Console port Information included in the Product Information Guide for safety information on devices connected to or that support the SWI. CAUTION: Disconnect - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 51
a flat surface if it is not installed on a rack. The surface must be able to support the weight of the device and the device cables. 1 Attach the self-adhesive rubber pads on the back. 3 Ensure that the device has proper ventilation. Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P 51 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 52
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Installing the Device on a Wall 1 Place the supplied wall-mounting bracket on one side of the device, the unit to the wall with screws (not provided). Ensure that the ventilation holes are not obstructed. 52 Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 53
system running terminal emulation software. 2 Connect the female DB-9 connector at the other end of the cable to the device serial port connector. Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P 53 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 54
power cable to a grounded AC outlet at this time. Connect the device to a power source in the steps detailed in "Starting and Configuring the Device". Figure 3-4. Back-Panel Power Connector Console Port RPS Connector Power Connector PowerConnect 3424/3448 Rear View Console Port EPS Connector - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 55
PowerConnect 3400 series switches use the RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet ports (G3 and G4) for stacking. This enables added stacking index for stacking. Stack unit identification is performed on the device front panel using the Stack ID button. Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P 55 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 56
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 3-6. Stacking Stack LED is not illuminated. The default setting is stand-alone. The unit ID is manually configured by using the Stack ID button. The unit ID is indicated by the Stack ID illuminated. 56 Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 57
from the Dell Support website at support.dell.com. NOTE: It is recommended that you obtain the most recent revision of the user documentation from the Dell Support website at support.dell.com. or serial port 2) to connect to the console. Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P 57 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 58
to PowerConnect 3400 Series Console Port To VT100 Terminal Back Panel NOTE: A console can be connected to the Console port on any unit in the stack, but stack management is performed only from the stack master (unit ID 1 or 2). 58 Installing the PowerConnect 3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 59
Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P Configuration Procedures After all the device external connections are completed, a terminal is connected proceeding, read the release notes for this product. Download the release notes from support.dell.com. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 59 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 60
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 4-1. Installation and Configuration Flow Connect Device and components to determine if the device is fully operational before completely booting. If a critical problem is detected, the program flow stops. If POST passes successfully, a valid executable image - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 61
displayed: Welcome to Dell Easy Setup Wizard The Setup Wizard guides you through the initial switch configuration, and gets you up and running as quickly as possible. You can skip the setup wizard, and enter CLI mode to manually configure the switch. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 61 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 62
.dell.com | support.dell.com SNMP management by default. To manage the switch using SNMP (required for Dell Network Manager) you can • Setup the initial SNMP version 2 account now level [Privilege Level 15] to this account. You can use Dell Network Manager or CLI to change this setting, and to add - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 63
. This is the IP address you use to access the CLI, Web interface, or SNMP interface for the switch.To setup an IP address: Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 63 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 64
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Please enter the IP address of the device (A.B.C.D):[1.1.1.1] Please enter Configuring user account...... Configuring IP and subnet...... Thank you for using Dell Easy Setup Wizard. You will now enter CLI mode. 64 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 65
console(config)# interface ethernet 1/e1 console(config-if)# ip address dhcp hostname powerconnect console(config-if)# exit console(config)# • Assigning Dynamic IP Addresses (on ip address dhcp hostname device console(config-if)# exit console(config)# Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 65 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 66
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The interface receives the NOTE: When copying configuration files, avoid using a configuration file that contains an instruction to enable DHCP on an interface that connects to the same DHCP server, address automatically. 66 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 67
-time access to the device from the local terminal with no password entered. Configuring Security Passwords The security passwords can be configured for the following services: • Terminal • Telnet • SSH • HTTP • HTTPS NOTE: Passwords are user-defined. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 67 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 68
www.dell.com | support.dell.com NOTE: When creating a user name, the default priority is 1, which allows access but not configuration rights. a Telnet session, enter bob at the password prompt. • When changing a device mode to enable, enter bob. 68 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 69
(config)# ip https server When initially enabling an http or https session, enter admin for user name and user1 for password. NOTE: Http and Https services require level 15 access and connect directly to the configuration level access. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 69 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 70
35 seconds (default), the device times out. This default value can be changed through CLI. NOTE: Technical support personnel only can operate the Diagnostics Mode (option[4]). For this reason, Enter Diagnostics Mode is not described in this guide. 70 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 71
. Number of configuration items loaded: 5 Device configuration: Slot 1 - PowerConnect 3424 HW Rev. 0.0 Unit Number 1 Standalone BOXP_high_appl_init: dpssIpcInitStandAlone Tapi Version :19 %Box-I-FAN-STAT-CHNG: FAN# 1 status changed operational. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 71 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 72
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 01-Jan-2000 01:01:19 %Entity-I-SEND-ENT-CONF-CHANGE-TRAP: entity configuration change trap. 01-Jan-2000 procedure can be called from the Startup menu. The procedure enables entry to the device once without password. 72 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 73
management methods. Enter Diagnostic Mode - option[4] For Technical Support only. Set Terminal Baud-Rate - option[5] To set 38,400 Software Download Through TFTP Server This section contains instructions for downloading device software (system and boot images) PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 73 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 74
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 4 Enter the show bootvar command to verify which system image is currently active. The following is an example of is not selected by entering the boot system command, the system boots from the currently active image. 74 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 75
displayed: console# reload This command will reset the whole system and disconnect your current session. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? 6 Enter y. The device reboots. Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 75 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 76
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Port Default connecting a NIC that does not support auto-negotiation or is not set to auto-negotiation, both the device switching port and the NIC must be manually set to the same speed and for additional traffic. 76 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 77
Mbps full duplex 10/100/1000BaseT copper / SFP: auto-negotiation1000 Mbps full duplex Enabled No tagging Off (disabled on ingress) Off (disabled on ingress) Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P 77 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 78
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 78 Configuring PowerConnect 3424/P and 3448/P - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 79
. NOTE: Passwords are both case sensitive and alpha-numeric. 4 Click OK. The Dell OpenManage™ Switch Administrator home page displays. Understanding the Interface The home page contains the an information or table area, and configuration instructions. Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator 79 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 80
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 5-1. Switch Administrator Components 4 1 2 3 Table 5-8 lists the interface components with their corresponding numbers. provide access to information about the device and access to Dell Support. For more information, see "Information Buttons." 80 Using - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 81
active. Ports can be the following colors: Table 5-9. PowerConnect Port and Stacking Indicators Component Description Port Indicators Green Red linked in a stack. NOTE: The Port LEDs are not reflected in PowerConnect front panel in the OpenManage Switch Administrator. LED status can only be - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 82
, as well as information about the OpenManage Switch Administrator interfaces. Table 5-10. Information Buttons Button Support Help About Log Out Description Opens the Dell Support page at support.dell.com Online help that contains information to assist in configuring and managing the device. The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 83
user logs into the system in the Privileged EXEC command mode, the current user is logged off and the new user is logged in. Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator 83 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 84
.dell.com | support.dell.com Telnet Connection Telnet is a terminal emulation TCP/IP protocol. RS-232 terminals can be virtually connected to the local device through a TCP/IP protocol network. Telnet is an alternative to a local login terminal where a remote login is required. The device supports - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 85
move back to a previous mode. For example, from Interface Configuration mode to Global Configuration mode, and from Global Configuration mode to Privileged EXEC mode. Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator 85 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 86
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Global Configuration Mode Global Configuration commands apply to system features, rather (config)# exit console# For a complete list of the CLI modes, see the Dell™ PowerConnect™3424/P and PowerConnect 3448/P CLI Guide. 86 Using Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 87
Configuring System Information This section provides information for defining system parameters including security features, downloading switch software, and resetting the switch. To open the System page, click System in the tree view. Figure 6-1. System Configuring System Information 87 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 88
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining General Switch Information The General page contains links to pages that allow network managers to configure switch parameters. Viewing Switch Asset Information The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 89
on where the device is located. clock set hh:mm:ss day month Manually sets the system clock and date. year show clock [detail] Displays the and date from the system clock. show system id Displays the service tag information. show system Displays system information. asset-tag text Sets - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 90
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of defining the device host name, system contact and device location as well as setting the time and date of the system clock using the CLI commands: console(config)# hostname dell dell (config)# snmp-server contact Dell_Tech_Supp dell ( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 91
893658977 console# show system Unit ---1 2 3 4 5 6 Type PowerConnect 3424 PowerConnect 3424 PowerConnect 3428 PowerConnect 3424P PowerConnect 3424P PowerConnect 3424P Asset tag --------mkt-1 mkt-2 mkt-3 mkt-4 mkt-5 mkt-6 Service tag ----------89788978 89788979 89788980 89788981 89788982 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 92
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Unit ---1 2 3 4 5 6 Unit ---1 2 3 4 5 6 Unit ---1 2 3 4 5 6 Main Power Supply OK OK OK OK OK OK Redundant Power Supply OK OK OK Fan1 ---OK OK OK OK OK - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 93
Defining System Time Settings The Time Synchronization page contains fields for defining system time parameters for both the local hardware clock, and the external SNTP clock. If the system time is kept using an external SNTP clock, and the external SNTP clock fails, and the system time reverts to - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 94
www.dell.com | support.dell.com • Ireland - Last weekend of March until the last weekend of October. • Israel - Varies year-to-year. • Italy - Last weekend of March until the last - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 95
For more information on SNTP, see Configuring SNTP Settings. To open the Time Synchronization page, click System →General →Time Synchronization in the tree view. Figure 6-3. Time Synchronization The Time Synchronization page contains the following fields: Clock Source Clock Source - The source used - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 96
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Daylight Savings - Enables the Daylight Savings Time (DST) on the device based on the device's location. The possible field values are: USA - The device - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 97
Month - The month of the year in which DST begins every year. The possible field range is Jan-Dec. Time - The time at which DST begins every year. The field format is Hour: Minute, for example, 02:10. To - Defines the recurring time that DST ends each year. For example, DST ends locally every fourth - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 98
www.dell.com | support.dell.com For example: console(config)# clock summer-time recurring usa console(config)# clock time zone 2 zone TMZ2 console(config)# clock set 10:00:00 apr - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 99
Figure 6-4. System Health The System Health page contains the following fields: Unit No. - Indicates the unit number for which the device asset information is displayed. Power Supply Status - The device has two power supplies. Power supply 1 is displayed as PS1 in the interface, while the redundant - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 100
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Table 6-14. Celsius to Fahrenheit Conversion Table Celsius 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 location: System MAC Address: 00.10.B5.F4.00.01 Sys Object ID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.674.10895.3004 Type: PowerConnect 3424 Temperature Sensors: 100 Configuring System Information - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 101
power supplies, for example IP phones. Powered Devices are connected to the PowerConnect device via Ethernet ports. Powered devices are connected via either all PowerConnect 3424P's 24 FE ports or all PowerConnect 3448P's 48 FE ports. To open the Power Over Ethernet page. click System →General - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 102
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-5. Power Over Ethernet The Power Over Ethernet page contains the following sections: • Global • Port Settings Global The Power over Ethernet Global Settings section - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 103
amount of power assigned to the powered device connected to the selected interface. Devices are classified by the powered device, and the PowerConnect devices use the classification information. The field values are represented in Watts. The possible field values are: 0.44 - 12.95 - Indicates that - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 104
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 3.84 - 6.49 - Indicates that the port is assigned a power consumption level of 3.84 to 6.49 Watts. 6.49 - 12.95 - Indicates that the port is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 105
Table 6-16. System Health CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command Description power inline Configures the threshold for triggering alarms usage-threshold power inline traps enable Enables PoE device traps show power inline Displays PoE configuration information [ethernet interface ] The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 106
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing Version Information The Versions page contains information about the hardware and software versions currently running. To open the Versions page, click System→General→ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 107
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console> show version SW version 1.0.0.0 (date 23-Jan-2005 time 17:34:19) Boot version 1.0.0.0 (date 11-Jan-2005 time 11:48:21) HW version 1.0.0 Managing Stack Members The Stack Management page allows network managers to either reset the entire stack - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 108
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Switching Between Stack Masters 1 Open the Stack Management page. 2 Check the Switch Stack Control from Unit 1 to Unit 2 check box. 3 Click Apply Changes. A confirmation - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 109
Resetting the Device The Reset page enables the device to be reset from a remote location. To open the Reset page, click System→General→Reset in the tree view. The Reset page contains the following field: Reset Unit No. - Resets the selected stacking member. NOTE: Save all changes to the Startup - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 110
Settings The switch supports the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP). SNTP assures accurate network switch clock time synchronization up to the millisecond. Time synchronization is performed by a network SNTP server. SNTP operates only as a client, and cannot provide time services to other systems - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 111
Using Anycast polling to get time information for synchronizing device time is preferred to using Broadcast polling to get time information. However, this method is less secure than unicast polling, because SNTP packets are accepted from SNTP servers that are not configured on the device. Broadcast - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 112
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNTP Global Parameters The SNTP Global Settings page provides information for defining SNTP parameters globally. To open the SNTP Global Settings page, click - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 113
Selecting a Clock Source 1 Open the Time Synchronization page. 2 Define the Clock Source field. 3 Click Apply Changes. The Clock source is selected, and the device is updated. Defining Local Clock Settings 1 Open the Time Synchronization page. 2 Define the fields. 3 Click Apply Changes. The local - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 114
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNTP Authentication Methods The SNTP Authentication page enables SNTP authentication between the device and an SNTP server. The means by which the SNTP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 115
Figure 6-10. Add Authentication Key 3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The SNMP authentication key is added, and the device is updated. Displaying the Authentication Key Table 1 Open the SNTP Authentication page. 2 Click Show All. The Authentication Key Table opens: Figure 6-11. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 116
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNTP Authentication Settings Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the SNTP Authentication page. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 117
Figure 6-12. SNTP Servers The SNTP Servers page contains the following fields: SNTP Server - Select a user-defined SNTP server IP address. Up to eight SNTP servers can be defined. Poll Interval - Enables polling the selected SNTP Server for system time information, when enabled. Encryption Key ID - - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 118
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Offset - Timestamp difference between the device local clock and the acquired time from the SNTP server. Delay - The amount of time it takes to - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 119
Modifying an SNTP Server 1 Open the SNTP Servers page. 2 Click Show All. The SNTP Servers Table opens. 3 Select an SNTP Server entry. 4 Modify the relevant fields. 5 Click Apply Changes. The SNTP Server information is updated. Deleting the SNTP Server 1 Open the SNTP Servers page. 2 Click Show All. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 120
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNTP Interfaces The SNTP Interface Settings page contains SNTP interface information. To open the SNTP Interface Settings page, click System→SNTP→Interface Settings. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 121
Figure 6-16. Add SNTP Interface 3 Define the relevant fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The SNTP interface is added, and the device is updated. Defining SNTP Interface Settings Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the SNTP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 122
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Server ----------176.1.1.8 176.1.8.179 Polling -------Enabled Disabled Encryption Key 9 Disabled Broadcast Clients: Enabled Broadcast Clients Poll: Enabled Broadcast Interfaces:1/e1, 1/e3 Managing Logs The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 123
, but system notice has occurred. Provides device information. Provides detailed information about the log. If a Debug error occurs, contact Dell Online Technical Support. The Global Log Parameters page contains fields for defining which events are recorded to which logs. It contains fields for - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 124
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Global Log Parameters page contains the following parameters: Logging - Enables device global logs for Cache, File, and Server Logs. Console logs are enabled - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 125
Enabling Logs: 1 Open the Global Log Parameters page. 2 Select Enable in the Logging drop-down list. 3 Select the log type and log severity in the Global Log Parameters check boxes. 4 Click Apply Changes. The log settings are saved, and the device is updated. Enabling Logs Using CLI Commands The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 126
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing the RAM Log Table The RAM Log Table contains information about log entries kept in RAM, including the time the log was entered, - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 127
Viewing and Clearing the RAM Log Table Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for viewing and clearing fields displayed in the RAM Log Table. Table 6-26. RAM Log Table CLI Commands CLI Command show logging clear logging Description Displays the state of - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 128
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing the Log File Table The Log File Table contains information about log entries saved to the Log File in FLASH, including the time - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 129
Displaying the Log File Table Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for viewing and setting fields displayed in the Log File Table. Table 6-27. Log File Table CLI Commands CLI Command show logging file clear logging file Description Displays the logging - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 130
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing the Device Login History The Login History page contains information for viewing and monitoring device utilization, including the time the user logged in - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 131
Displaying the Device Login History using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for viewing and setting fields displayed in the Login History page. Table 6-28. Log File Table CLI Commands CLI Command show users login-history Description Displays password - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 132
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Modifying Remote Log Server Definitions The Remote Log Server Settings page contains fields for viewing and configuring the available Log Servers. In addition, new - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 133
Sending Logs to a Server: 1 Open the Remote Log Server Settings page. 2 Select a server from the Available Servers drop-down list. 3 Define the fields. 4 Select the log severity in the Severity to Include check boxes. 5 Click Apply Changes. The log settings are saved, and the device is updated. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 134
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-23. Log Servers Table Removing a Log Server from the Log Servers Table Page: 1 Open the Remote Log Server Settings page. 2 Click Show All. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 135
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console> enable console# configure console(config) # logging 10.1.1.1 severity critical console(config)# end console# show logging Logging is enabled. Console Logging: Level debug. Console Messages: 5 Dropped. Buffer Logging: Level debug. Buffer - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 136
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Default Gateway page contains the following fields: User Defined - The device's Gateway IP address. Active - Indicates if the Gateway is active. Remove User - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 137
Defining IP Interfaces The IP Interfaces Parameters page contains fields for assigning IP parameters to interfaces. To open the IP Interfaces Parameters page, click System→IP Addressing→IP Interface Parameters in the tree view. Figure 6-24. IP Interfaces Parameters The IP Interfaces Parameters page - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 138
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-25. Add a Static IP Interface Network Mask - Indicates the subnetwork mask of the source IP address. 3 Complete the fields on the page. 4 Click - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 139
Defining IP Interfaces Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the IP Interfaces Parameters page. Table 6-31. IP Interface Parameters CLI Commands CLI Command Description ip address ip-address {mask | Sets an IP address. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 140
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining DHCP IP Interface Parameters The DHCP IP Interface page contains parameters for defining DHCP clients connected to the device. To open the DHCP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 141
Modifying a DHCP IP Interface 1 Open the DHCP IP Interface page. 2 Modify the fields. 3 Click Apply Changes. The entry is modified, and the device is updated. Deleting a DHCP IP Interface 1 Open the DHCP IP Interface page. 2 Click Show All. The DHCP Client Table opens. 3 Select a DHCP client entry. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 142
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring Domain Name Systems Domain Name System (DNS) converts user-defined domain names into IP addresses. Each time a domain name is assigned the DNS service translates the name into a numeric IP address. For example, www.ipexample.com is translated into 192.87. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 143
Figure 6-29. Add DNS Server DNS Server - DNS Server IP address. 3 Define the relevant fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new DNS server is defined, and the device is updated. Displaying the DNS Servers Table 1 Open the Domain Naming System (DNS) page. 2 Click Show All. The DNS Server Table opens: - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 144
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring DNS Servers Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the CLI commands for configuring device system information. Table 6-33. DNS Server CLI - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 145
Defining Default Domains The Default Domain Name page provides information for defining default DNS domain names. To open the Default Domain Name page, click System→IP Addressing→Default Domain Name. Figure 6-31. Default Domain Name The Default Domain Name page contains the following fields: - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 146
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining DNS Domain Names Using the CLI Commands and addresses. The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# ip domain-name dell.com Mapping Domain Host The Host Name Mapping page provides parameters for assigning IP addresses to static host - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 147
The Host Name Mapping page contains the following fields: Host Name - Contains a Host Name list. Host Names are defined in the Add Host Name Mapping page. Each host provides one IP address. IP Address (X.X.X.X) - Provides an IP address that is assigned to the specified host name. Type - The IP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 148
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-34. Hosts Name Mapping Table Removing Host Name from IP Address Mapping 1 Open the Host Name Mapping page. 2 Click Show All. 3 The Host - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 149
Defining ARP Settings The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) converts IP addresses into physical addresses, and maps the IP address to a MAC address. ARP allows a host to communicate with other hosts only when the IP address of its neighbors is known. To open the ARP Settings page, click System→IP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 150
www.dell.com | support.dell.com IP Address - The station IP address, which is associated with the MAC address filled in below. MAC Address - The station MAC address, which is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 151
Configuring ARP Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the ARP Settings page. Table 6-36. ARP Settings CLI Commands CLI Command Description arp ip_addr hw_addr {ethernet interface-number | vlan vlan-id | port-channel - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 152
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Running Cable Diagnostics The Diagnostics page contains links to pages for performing virtual cable tests on copper cables. To open the Diagnostics page, click - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 153
Cable Fault Distance - The distance from the port where the cable error occurred. Last Update - The last time the port was tested. Approximate Cable Length - The approximate cable length. This test can only be performed when the port is up and operating at 1 Gbps. Performing a Cable Test 1 Ensure - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 154
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console> enable Console# test copper-port tdr 1/e3 Cable is open at 100 meters. Console# - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 155
contains the following field: Unit No. - The unit number for which the cable is displayed. • N/A - Not Available, N/S - Not Supported, W - Warning, E - Error NOTE: Finisar transceivers do not support transmitter fault diagnostic testing. NOTE: Fiber Optic analysis feature works only on SFPs that - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 156
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI command: Console# show fiber-ports optical-transceiver detailed Port Temp [C] ---1/e1 1/e2 ---48 43 Voltage Current [ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 157
Figure 6-38. Access Profiles The Access Profiles page contains following fields: Access Profile - User-defined Access Profile lists. The Access Profile list contains a default value of Console Only. When this access profile is selected, active management of the device is performed using the console - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 158
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining Rules for an Access Profile: 1 Open the Access Profiles page. 2 Click Add Profile. The Add an Access Profile page opens: Figure 6-39. Add - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 159
3 Define the Access Profile Name field. 4 Define the relevant fields. 5 Click Apply Changes. The new Access Profile is added, and the device is updated. Adding Rules to Access Profile NOTE: The first rule must be defined to beginning matching traffic to access profiles. 1 Open the Access Profile - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 160
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-41. Profile Rules Table Removing a Rule 1 Open the Access Profiles access-list name permit [ethernet interfacenumber | vlan vlan-id | portchannel number] [service service] permit ip-source ip-address [mask mask | prefix-length] [ethernet interface-number - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 161
management method. deny ip-source ip-address [mask mask | prefix-length] [ethernet interface-number | vlan vlan-id | port-channel number] [service service] Sets port denying conditions for the management access list, and the selected management method. management access-class {console-only | name - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 162
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# management access-list mlist console(config-macl)# permit ethernet 1/e1 console(config-macl)# - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 163
Defining Authentication Profiles The Authentication Profiles page contains fields for selecting the user authentication method on the device. User authentication occurs: • Locally • Via an external server User authentication can also be set to None. User authentication occurs in the order the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 164
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Optional Methods - User authentication methods. The possible options are: None - No user authentication occurs. Local - User authentication occurs at the device level. The device - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 165
Figure 6-43. Add Authentication Profile 3 Configure the profile. NOTE: Do not include blank spaces in the name of the new profile. 4 Click Apply Changes. The authentication profile is updated to the device. Displaying the Authentication Profiles Table: 1 Open the Authentication Profiles page. 2 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 166
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring an Authentication Profile Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the Authentication Profiles page. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 167
Figure 6-44. Select Authentication The Select Authentication page contains the following fields: Console - Authentication profiles used to authenticate console users. Login - Specifies authentication profiles to be used for users logging into the console interface. Enable - pecifies authentication - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 168
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Applying an Authentication List to Console Sessions 1 Open the Select Authentication page. 2 Select an Authentication Profile in the Console field. 3 Click Apply Changes. Console - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 169
Assigning Access Authentication Profiles or Sequences Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the Select Authentication page. Table 6-41. Select Authentication CLI Commands CLI Command Description enable authentication [ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 170
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Line ---Console Telnet SSH Login Method List Default Default Default Enable Method List Default Default Default http https dot1x : Local : Local : Managing Passwords Password - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 171
Figure 6-45. Password Management The Password Management page contains the following fields: Password Minimum Length (8-64) - Indicates the minimum password length, when checked. For example, the administrator can define that all passwords must have a minimum of 10 characters. Consecutive Passwords - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 172
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Password Management Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the Password Management page. Table 6-42. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 173
Line ------Telnet SSH Console Password Aging -------- Password Expiry date ----------- Lockout ------- console # show users accounts Username -------nim Privilege --------15 Password Aging -------39 Password Expiry Date ----------18-Feb-2005 Lockout ------- Defining the Local User - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 174
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Local User Database page contains the following fields: User Name - List of users. Access Level - User access level. The lowest user access level - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 175
Figure 6-47. Add a User 3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new user is defined, and the device is updated. Displaying the Local User Table: 1 Open the Local User Database page. 2 Click Show All. The Local User Table opens: Figure 6-48. Local User Table Reactivating a Suspended User: 1 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 176
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Deleting Users: 1 Open the Local User Database page. 2 Click Show All. The Local User Table opens. 3 Select a User Name. 4 Select the Remove check box. 5 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 177
Defining Line Passwords The Line Password page contains fields for defining line passwords for management methods. To open the Line Password page, click System →Management Security→Line Passwords in the tree view. Figure 6-49. Line Password The Line Password page contains the following fields: Line - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 178
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining Line Passwords for Console Sessions 1 Open the Line Password page 2 Define the Console Line Password field a password on a line. The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config-line)# password dell 178 Configuring System Information - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 179
Defining Enable Passwords The Enable Password page sets a local password to control access to Normal and Privilege levels. To open the Enable Password page, click System →Management Security →Enable Passwords in the tree view. Figure 6-50. Enable Password The Enable Password page contains the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 180
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining a New Enable Password: 1 Open the Enable Password page. 2 Define the retaining consistency with RADIUS and other authentication processes. TACACS+ provides the following services: • Authentication - Provides authentication during login and via user names and - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 181
Figure 6-51. TACACS+ Settings The TACACS+ Settings page contains the following fields: Host IP Address - Indicates the TACACS+ Server IP address. Priority (0-65535) - Indicates the order in which the TACACS+ servers are used. The default is 0. Source IP Address - The device source IP address used - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 182
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The TACACS+ default parameters are user-defined defaults. The default settings are applied to newly defined TACACS+ servers. If default values are not defined, - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 183
Figure 6-53. TACACS+ Table Removing a TACACS+ Server 1 Open the TACACS+ Table page. 2 Click Show All. The TACACS+ Table opens: 3 Select a TACACS+ Table entry. 4 Select the Remove check box. 5 Click Apply Changes. The TACACS+ server is removed, and the device is updated. Defining TACACS+ Settings - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 184
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console Device Configuration Source IP : 0.0.0.0 console# Configuring RADIUS Settings Remote Authorization Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) servers provide additional security for networks. Up to four RADIUS servers can - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 185
The possible field values are 1- 30. Dead Time (0-2000) - Indicates the amount of time (in minutes) that a RADIUS server is bypassed for service requests. The range is 0-2000. Key String (1-128 Characters) - The Key string used for authenticating and encrypting all RADIUS communications between the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 186
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following fields set the RADIUS default values: NOTE: If (0-2000) - Indicates the default amount of time (in minutes) that a RADIUS server is bypassed for service requests. The range is 0-2000. Default Key String (1-128 Characters) - The Default Key string used - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 187
3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new RADIUS server is added, and the device is updated. Displaying the RADIUS Server List: 1 Open the RADIUS Settings page. 2 Click Show All. The RADIUS Servers List opens: Figure 6-56. RADIUS Servers List Removing a RADIUS Server 1 Open the RADIUS - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 188
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Table 6-47. RADIUS Server CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command radius-server retransmit 5 Console(config)# radius-server deadtime 10 Console(config)# radius-server key dell-server Console(config)# radius-server host 196.210.100.1 auth-port 127 timeout 20 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 189
message redundancy. The SNMP agent compares incoming message to the message time information. • Key Management - Defines key generation, key updates, and key use. The switch supports SNMP notification filters based on Object IDs (OID). OIDs are used by the system to manage switch features. SNMP v3 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 190
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNMP Global Parameters The SNMP Global Parameters page permits enabling both SNMP and Authentication notifications. To open the SNMP Global Parameters page, click - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 191
Enabling SNMP Notifications 1 Open the SNMP Global Parameters page. 2 Select Enable in the SNMP Notifications field. 3 Click Apply Changes. SNMP notifications are enabled, and the device is updated. Enabling Authentication Notifications 1 Open the SNMP Global Parameters page. 2 Select Enable in the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 192
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: Console(config)# snmp-server enable traps Console(config)# snmp-server trap authentication Console# show snmp - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 193
Defining SNMP View Settings SNMP Views provide access or block access to device features or feature aspects. For example, a view can be defined which states that SNMP group A has read only (R/O) access to Multicast groups, while SNMP group B has read-write (R/W) access to Multicast groups. Feature - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 194
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Adding a View 1 Open the SNMPv3 View Settings page. 2 Click Add. The Add A View page opens: Figure 6-59. Add A View 3 Define the field. 4 Click Apply - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 195
Defining SNMPv3 Views Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for defining fields displayed in the SNMPv3 View Settings page. Table 6-49. SNMP View CLI Commands CLI Command Description snmp-server view Creates or updates a view entry. view-name oid-tree { - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 196
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNMP Access Control The Access Control page provides information for creating SNMP groups, and assigning SNMP access control privileges to SNMP groups. Groups - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 197
Operation - Defines the group access rights. The possible field values are: Read - The management access is restricted to read-only, and changes cannot be made to the assigned SNMP view. Write - The management access is read-write and changes can be made to the assigned SNMP view. Notify - Sends - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 198
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Removing SNMP Groups 1 Open the Access Control Group page. 2 Click Show All. The Access Table opens. 3 Select a SNMP group. 4 Check the Remove checkbox. 5 Click - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 199
Assigning SNMP User Security The SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM) page enables assigning system users to SNMP groups, as well as defining the user authentication method. To open the SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM) page, click System→SNMP →User Security Model in the tree view. Figure 6-64. SNMPv3 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 200
www.dell.com | support.dell.com MD5 Password - Indicates that HMAC-MD5-96 password is used for authentication. The user should enter a password. SHA Password - Users are authenticated using the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 201
Displaying the User Security Model Table 1 Open the SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM) page. 2 Click Show All. The User Security Model Table opens: Figure 6-66. User Security Model Table Deleting an User Security Model Table Entry 1 Open the SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM) page. 2 Click Show All. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 202
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console (config)# snmp-server user John user-group auth-md5 1234 console (config)# end console# - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 203
Basic - Enables SNMP Basic mode for a selected community. The possible field values are: Access Mode - Defines the access rights of the community. The possible field values are: Read-Only - Management access is restricted to read-only, and changes cannot be made to the community. Read-Write - - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 204
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Deleting Communities 1 Open the SNMPv1,2 Community page. 2 Click Show All. The Community Table page opens. 3 Select . The following is an example of the CLI commands: Console (config)# snmp-server community dell ro 10.1.1.1 204 Configuring System Information - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 205
Defining SNMP Notification Filters The Notification Filter page permits filtering traps based on OIDs. Each OID is linked to a device feature or a feature aspect. The Notification Filter page also allows network managers to filter notifications. To open the Notification Filter page, click System→ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 206
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-70. Add Filter 3 Define the relevant fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new filter is added, and the device is updated. Displaying the Filter - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 207
Configuring Notification Filters Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes equivalent CLI commands for defining fields displayed in the Notification Filter page. Table 6-53. SNMP Notification Filter CLI Commands CLI Command Description snmp-server filter Creates or updates an SNMP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 208
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining SNMP Notification Recipients The Notification Recipients page contains information for defining filters that determine whether traps are sent to specific users, and the trap type sent. SNMP notification filters provide the following services: • Identifying - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 209
SNMPv1,2 - SNMP versions 1 and 2 are enabled for the selected recipient. Define the following fields for SNMPv1 and SNMPv2: Community String (1-20 Characters) - Identifies the community string of the trap manager. Notification Version - Determines the trap type. The possible field values are: SNMP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 210
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-73. Add Notification Recipients 3 Define the relevant fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The notification recipient is added, and the device is updated. Displaying Notification - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 211
Deleting Notification Recipients 1 Open Notification Recipients page. 2 Click Show All. The Notification Recipients Tables page opens. 3 Select a notification recipient in either the SNMPV1,2 Notification Recipient or SNMPv3 Notification Recipient Tables. 4 Check the Remove checkbox. 5 Click Apply - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 212
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# snmp-server host 172.16.1.1 private console(config)# end console# show snmp Community- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 213
• Image Files - System file images are saved in two Flash Files called Image 1 and Image 2. The active image stores the active copy, while the other image stores a second copy. The device boots and runs from the active image. If the active image is corrupted, the system automatically boots from the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 214
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Destination File Name - The destination file type to which the file is downloaded. The possible field values are: Software Image - Downloads the Image file. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 215
Downloading Files Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for setting fields displayed in the File Download from Server page. Table 6-55. File Download CLI Commands CLI Command Description copy source-url destination-url Copies any file from a source to a - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 216
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 6-76. File Upload to Server The File Upload to Server page contains the following fields: Firmware Upload - The Firmware file is uploaded. If - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 217
NOTE: This list of user-defined configuration files only appears if the user had created backup configuration files. For example, if the user copied the running configuration file to a user-defined configuration file called BACKUP-SITE-1, this list appears on the File Upload to Server page and the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 218
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Activating Image Files The Active Images page allows network managers to select and reset the Image files. The Active Image file for each unit - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 219
Working with the Active Image File Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for viewing fields displayed in the Active Images. Table 6-57. File Upload CLI Commands CLI Command boot system [unit | unit ] {image-1 | image-2} show version [unit unit] Description - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 220
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Destination - Indicates the destination configuration file to which the source file is copied. Files cannot be copied to the Backup Master's backup file. Backup - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 221
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console# delete startup-config Startup file was deleted console# console# copy running-config startup-config 01-Jan-2000 06:55:32 %COPY-W-TRAP: The copy operation was completed successfully Copy succeeded console# Managing Device Files The Files on - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 222
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Permission - Indicates the permission type assigned to the file. The possible field values are: Read Only - Indicates a read-only file. Read Write - Indicates a read- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 223
syslog1.sys r- syslog2.sys r- directory.prv -- startup-config rw 262144 -262144 -262144 -524288 347 22-Feb-2005 18:49:27 22-Feb-2005 18:49:27 06-Feb-2005 17:55:31 22-Feb-2005 11:56:03 Total size of flash: 16646144 bytes Free size of flash: 4456448 bytes Configuring General Settings Use - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 224
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The General Settings page contains the following information: Attribute - The general setting attribute. Current - The currently configured value. After Reset - The future (after reset) - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 225
, GARP, VLANs, Spanning Tree, Port Aggregation, and Multicast Support. Configuring Network Security Use the Network Security page to set , and indicates whether the supplicant is authorized to access system services. Port based authentication creates two access states: • Controlled Access - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 226
www.dell.com | support.dell.com • Enables user based authentication. Specific VLANs in the device are always available, even if specific ports attached to the VLAN are unauthorized. • For example, - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 227
Configuring Port Based Authentication The Port Based Authentication page allows network managers to configure port based authentication. To open the Port Based Authentication page, click Switch →Network Security → Port Based Authentication. Figure 7-1. Port Based Authentication The Port Based - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 228
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Guest VLAN - Enables using a guest VLAN for unauthorized ports. If a system access by moving the interface into unauthorized state. The device cannot provide authentication services to the client through the interface. Current Interface Control - The current port - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 229
Displaying the Port Based Authentication Table 1 Open the Port Based Authentication page. 2 Click Show All. The Port Based Authentication Table opens: Figure 7-2. Port Based Authentication Table In addition to the fields in the Port Based Authentication Table also displays the following fields: - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 230
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Enabling Port Based Authentication Using the CLI Commands The to the client, before restarting the authentication process. dot1x re-authenticate [ethernet interface] Manually initiates a re-authentication of all 802.1X-enabled ports or the specified 802.1Xenabled - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 231
The following is an example of the CLI commands: Console# show dot1x Interface --------1/e1 1/e2 1/e3 1/e4 Admin Mode ---------Auto Auto Auto Force-auth Oper Mode Reauth Control Authorized Ena Authorized Ena Unauthorized Ena Authorized Dis Reauth Period -----3600 3600 3600 3600 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 232
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Multiple Hosts page contains the following fields: Port - The port number for which Advanced Port Based Authentication is enabled. Multiple Hosts - Enables or - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 233
Figure 7-4. Multiple Hosts Table Configuring Switch Information 233 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 234
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Enabling Multiple Hosts Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for enabling the advanced port based authentication as displayed - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 235
Authenticating Users The Authenticated Users page displays user port access lists. The User Access Lists are defined in the Add User Name page. To open the Authenticated Users page, click Switch →Network Security →Authenticated Users. Figure 7-5. Authenticated Users The Authenticated Users page - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 236
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Displaying the Authenticated Users Table 1 Open the Authenticated Users page. 2 Click Show All. The Authenticated Users Table opens: Figure 7-6. Authenticated Users Table Authenticating Users - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 237
learned packets that are received on specific ports. Access to the locked port is limited to users with specific MAC addresses. These addresses are either manually defined on the port, or learned on that port up to the point when it is locked. When a packet is received on a locked port, and - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 238
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 7-7. Port Security The Port Security page contains the following fields: Interface - The selected interface type on which Locked Port is enabled. Port - The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 239
Action on Violation - The action to be applied to packets arriving on a locked port. The possible field values are: Forward - Forwards the packets from an unknown source, however, the MAC address is not learned. Discard - Discards the packets from any unlearned source. This is the default value. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 240
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Port Security Table contains the additional following fields: Unit No. - Specifies the stacking unit for which locked port information is displayed. Copy Parameters - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 241
Defining MAC Based ACLs Access Control Lists (ACL) allow network managers to define classification actions and rules for specific ingress ports. ACLs contain multiple classification rules and actions. Each classification rule and action are called Access Control Element (ACE). ACEs are the filters - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 242
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 7-10. Add MAC Based ACLs 3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The MAC-based ACL is defined, and the device is updated. Displaying - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 243
Assigning MAC based ACEs to ACLs Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for assigning MAC based ACEs to ACLs, as displayed in the MAC Based ACL page. Table 7-65. MAC-Based ACE CLI Commands CLI Command Description mac access-list name Creates Layer 2 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 244
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console (config)# mac access-list dell console (config-mac-al)# deny 00-10-B5-F4-00-01 Configuring ACL Binding When an ACL is bound to an interface, the ACL is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 245
Removing an Entry from the ACL Bindings Table 1 Open the ACL Bindings page. 2 Click Show All. The ACL Bindings Table opens. 3 Check the Remove check box for the entry that needs to be removed. 4 Click Apply Changes. The selected entry is removed from the table, and the device is updated. Displaying - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 246
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Assigning ACL Membership Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for assigning ACL membership as displayed in the ACL Binding page. Table 7-66. ACL Binding CLI Commands CLI Command service-acl {input acl-name} Description - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 247
Figure 7-12. Port Configuration The Port Configuration page contains the following fields: Port - The port number for which port parameters are defined. Description (0 - 64 Characters) - A brief interface description, such as Ethernet. Port Type - The type of port. Admin Status - Enables or - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 248
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Admin Duplex - The port duplex mode in bps. Full indicates that the interface supports transmission between the device and the client in both directions simultaneously. Half indicates that the interface supports transmission between the device and the client in only - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 249
are connected to each other, a crossover cable is used ensure that the correct pairs are connected. Auto MDIX does not operate on FE ports if auto negotiation is disabled. The possible field values are: Auto - Use to automatically detect the cable type. MDIX - Use for hubs and switches. MDI - Use - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 250
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring Ports with CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for configuring ports as displayed in the Port Configuration page. Table 7- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 251
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# interface ethernet 1/e3 console(config-if)# description "RD SW#3" console(config-if)# shutdown console(config-if)# no shutdown console(config-if)# speed 100 console(config-if)# duplex full console(config-if)# negotiation console( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 252
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Port Type Duplex Speed Neg ---1/e3 1/e4 ----100 100 -----Full Parameters The LAG Configuration page contains fields for configuring parameters for configured LAGs. The device supports up to eight ports per LAG, and eight LAGs per system. For information about Link - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 253
The LAG Configuration page contains the following fields: LAG - The LAG number. Description (0 - 64 Characters) - Provides a user-defined description of the configured LAG. LAG Type - The port types that comprise the LAG. Admin Status - Enables or disables the selected LAG. Current LAG Status - - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 254
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining LAG Parameters 1 Open the LAG Configuration page. 2 Select a LAG in the LAG field. 3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The LAG parameters are - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 255
Configuring LAGs with CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for configuring LAGs as displayed in the LAG Configuration page. Table 7-68. LAG Configuration CLI Commands CLI Command Description interface port-channel port-channel- Enters the interface - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 256
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# interface port-channel 2 console(config-if)# no negotiation console(config-if)# speed 100 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 257
Enabling Storm Control A Broadcast Storm is a result of an excessive amount of Broadcast messages simultaneously transmitted across a network by a single port. Forwarded message responses are heaped onto the network, straining network resources or causing the network to time out. Storm Control is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 258
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Enabling Storm Control 1 Open the Storm Control page. 2 Select an interface on which to implement storm control. 3 Define the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. Storm - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 259
In addition to the fields in the Storm Control page, the Storm Control Settings Table contains the following additional fields: Copy Parameters from Port - Indicates the specific port from which storm control parameters are copied. Copying Parameters in the Storm Control Settings Table 1 Open the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 260
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# port storm-control include-multicast console(config)# interface ethernet 1/e1 console(config-if)# - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 261
to ports configured to be source ports: • Source Ports cannot be a LAG member. • Ports cannot be configured as a destination port. • Up to 8 source ports are supported. To open the Port Mirroring page, click Switch →Ports →Port Mirroring in the tree view. NOTE: When a port is set to be a target port - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 262
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Adding a Port Mirroring Session 1 Open the Port Mirroring page. 2 Click Add. The Add Source Port page opens. 3 Define the Source Port and the Type - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 263
to a destination MAC address that is not associated with any port, are flooded to all ports of the relevant VLAN. Static addresses are manually configured. In order to prevent the bridging table from overflowing, dynamic MAC addresses, from which no traffic is seen for a certain period, are - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 264
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 7-19. Static MAC Address Table The Static MAC Address Table page contains the following fields: Interface - The specific port or LAG to which - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 265
Adding a Static MAC Address 1 Open the Static MAC Address Table page. 2 Click Add. The Add Static MAC Address page opens. 3 Complete the fields. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new static address is added to the Static MAC Address Table, and the device is updated. Modifying a Static Address Setting in - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 266
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring Static Address Parameters Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for configuring static address parameters as displayed in the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 267
Viewing Dynamic Addresses The Dynamic MAC Address contains information for querying information in the dynamic address table, including the interface type, MAC addresses, VLAN, and table sorting. Packets forwarded to an address stored in the address table are forwarded directly to those ports. The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 268
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Dynamic MAC Address page contain the following fields: Address Aging (10-630) - Specifies the amount of time the MAC Address remains in the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 269
Querying and Sorting Dynamic Addresses Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for aging, querying, and sorting dynamic addresses as displayed in the Dynamic MAC Address. Table 7-72. Query and Sort CLI Commands CLI Command Description bridge aging-time - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 270
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) is a general-purpose protocol that registers any network connectivity or membership-style information. GARP defines a set of - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 271
GARP Leave Timer (10 - 2147483640) (Msec)- Time lapse, in milliseconds, that the device waits before leaving its GARP state. Leave time is activated by a Leave All Time message sent/received, and cancelled by the Join message received. Leave time must be greater than or equal to three times the join - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 272
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining GARP Timers Using CLI Commands This table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for defining GARP timers as displayed in the GARP Timers page. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 273
in an extended network can cause bridges to forward traffic indefinitely, resulting in increased traffic and reducing network efficiency. The device supports the following Spanning Tree versions: • Classic STP - Provides a single path between end stations, avoiding and eliminating loops. For more - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 274
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining STP Global Settings The Spanning Tree Global Settings page contains parameters for enabling STP on the device. To open the Spanning Tree Global - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 275
Path Cost Default Values - Specifies the method used to assign default path costs to STP ports. The possible field values are: Short - Specifies 1 through 65,535 range for port path costs. This is the default value. Long - Specifies 1 through 200,000,000 range for port path costs. The default path - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 276
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining STP Global Parameters 1 Open the page. 2 Select Enable in the Spanning Tree State field. 3 Select the STP mode in the STP Operation Mode - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 277
Table 7-74. STP Global Parameter CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command show spanning-tree [ethernet interface | port-channel portchannel-number] [instance instance-id] show spanning-tree [detail] [active | blockedports] [instance instance-id] show spanning-tree mstconfiguration Description Displays - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 278
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# spanning-tree console(config)# spanning-tree mode rstp console(config)# spanning-tree priority - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 279
1/e6 enabled 128.6 100 DSBL Dsbl No 1/e7 enabled 128.7 100 DSBL Dsbl No 1/e8 enabled 128.8 100 DSBL Dsbl No 1/e9 enabled 128.9 100 DSBL Dsbl No 1/e10 enabled 128.10 100 DSBL Dsbl No 1/e11 enabled 128.11 19 DSBL Desg Yes P2p Intr P2p Intr P2p Intr P2p Intr P2p Intr P2p Intr console# show - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 280
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining STP Port Settings Use the Spanning Tree Port Settings page to assign STP properties to individual ports. To open the Spanning Tree Port - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 281
Learning - The port is currently in the learning mode. The port cannot forward traffic however it can learn new MAC addresses. Forwarding - The port is currently in the forwarding mode. The port can forward traffic and learn new MAC addresses. Role-Indicates the port role assigned by the STP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 282
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Enabling STP on a Port 1 Open the Spanning Tree Port Settings page. 2 Select the port. 3 Select Enabled in the STP field. 4 Define the Fast Link, - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 283
Table 7-75. STP Port Settings CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command spanning-tree portfast show spanning-tree [detail] [active | blockedports] [instance instance-id] Description Enables PortFast mode. Displays detailed spanning tree information on active or blocked ports. show spanning-tree - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 284
www.dell.com | support.dell.com console# show spanning-tree ethernet 1/e15 instance 12 Port 1/e15 enabled State: discarding Role: alternate Port id: 128.15 Port cost: 19 Type: P2p ( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 285
The Spanning Tree LAG Settings page contains the following fields: Select a LAG - The LAG number for which you want to modify STP settings. STP - Enables or disables STP on the LAG. Fast Link - Enables Fast Link mode for the LAG. If Fast Link mode is enabled for a LAG, the LAG State is automatically - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 286
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Path Cost (1-200000000) - Amount the LAG contributes to the root path cost. The path cost is adjusted to a higher or lower value, and is - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 287
Table 7-76. STP LAG Settings CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command Description show spanning-tree [ethernet interface | port-channel port-channelnumber][instance instanceid] Displays spanning tree configuration. show spanning-tree [detail] Displays detailed spanning tree [active | blockedports] - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 288
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining Rapid Spanning Tree While the classic spanning tree prevents Layer 2 forwarding loops on a general network topology, convergence can take 30-60 seconds. The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 289
Mode-Indicates the current Spanning Tree mode. The Spanning Tree mode is selected in the Spanning Tree Global Settings page. The possible field values are: Classic STP-Indicates that Classic STP is enabled on the device. Rapid STP-Indicates that Rapid STP is enabled on the device. Multiple STP- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 290
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Table 7-77. RSTP Settings CLI Command CLI Command Description spanning-tree link-type Overrides the default link-type setting. {point-to-point | shared} spanning - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 291
Configuring Multiple Spanning Tree MSTP operation maps VLANs into STP instances. Multiple Spanning Tree provides differing load balancing scenario. For example, while port A is blocked in one STP instance, the same port is placed in the Forwarding State in another STP instance. In addition, packets - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 292
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Included VLANs - Displays VLANs mapped to the selected instance. Each VLAN belongs to one instance. Bridge Priority (0-61440) - Specifies the selected spanning tree instance - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 293
Defining MST Instances Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for defining MST instance groups as displayed in the Spanning Tree MSTP Settings page. Table 7-78. MSTP Instances CLI Commands CLI Command Description spanning-tree mst configuration Enters MST - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 294
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# spanning-tree mst configuration console(config-mst)# instance 1 add vlan 10-20 console( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 295
Defining MSTP Interface Settings The MSTP Interface Settings page contains parameters assigning MSTP settings to specific interfaces. To open the MSTP Interface Settings page, click Switch →Spanning Tree →MSTP Interface Settings in the tree view. Figure 7-28. MSTP Interface Settings The MSTP - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 296
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Backup - Provides a backup path to the designated port path toward the Spanning Tree leaves. Backup ports occur only when two ports are connected in a - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 297
Figure 7-29. MSTP Interface Table Defining MSTP Interfaces Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for defining MSTP interfaces as displayed in the Spanning Tree MSTP Interface Settings page. Table 7-79. MSTP Interface CLI Commands CLI Command Description - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 298
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console# show spanning-tree mst-configuration Gathering information .......... Current MST configuration Name: Gili Revision: 65000 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 299
Configuring VLANs VLANs are logical subgroups with a LAN created via software, rather than defining a hardware solution. VLANs combine user stations and network devices into a single unit, regardless of the physical LAN segment to which they are attached. VLANs allow network traffic to flow more - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 300
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining VLAN Membership The VLAN Membership page contains fields for defining VLAN groups. The device supports the mapping of 4094 VLAN IDs to 256 VLANs. All ports must have a defined PVID. If no other value is configured the default VLAN PVID - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 301
Adding New VLANs 1 Open theVLAN Membership page. 2 Click Add. The Create New VLAN page opens. 3 Enter the VLAN ID and name. 4 Click Apply Changes. The new VLAN is added, and the device is updated. Modifying VLAN Membership Groups 1 Open theVLAN Membership page. 2 Select a VLAN from the Show VLAN - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 302
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# vlan database console(config-vlan)# vlan 1972 console(config-vlan)# end console(config)# - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 303
Deleting a VLAN 1 Open the VLAN Membership page. 2 Click the VLAN ID or VLAN Name option button and select a VLAN from the drop-down menu. 3 Select the Remove VLAN check box. 4 Click Apply Changes. The selected VLAN is deleted, and the device is updated. Assigning Ports to VLAN Groups Using CLI - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 304
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# vlan database console(config-vlan)# vlan 23-25 console(config-vlan)# end console( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 305
Defining VLAN Ports Settings The VLAN Port Settings page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Settings page. All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID. To open the VLAN Port Settings - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 306
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Dynamic - Assigns a port to a VLAN based on the host source MAC address connected to the port. PVID - Assigns a VLAN ID to untagged packets. The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 307
Defining VLAN LAGs Settings The VLAN LAG Settings page provides parameters for managing LAGs that are part of a VLAN. VLANs can either be composed of individual ports or of LAGs. Untagged packets entering the device are tagged with the LAGs ID specified by the PVID. To open the VLAN LAG Settings - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 308
www.dell.com | support.dell.com PVID (1-4093 , 4095) - Assigns a VLAN ID to untagged packets. The possible field values are 1-4095. VLAN 4095 is defined as per standard and industry - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 309
Table 7-83. LAG VLAN Assignments CLI Commands (continued) CLI Command switchport general allowed vlan add vlan-list [tagged | untagged] switchport general acceptableframe-type tagged-only switchport access vlan dynamic switchport general ingressfiltering disable Description Adds or removes VLANs - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 310
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Binding MAC Address to VLANs Binding MAC addresses to VLANs provides port to VLAN assignment based on MAC addresses. Once a VLAN is assigned a MAC - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 311
Binding MAC address to VLAN using CLI commands: The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for binding MAC addresses to VLAN. Table 7-84. Binding MAC address to VLANs CLI Commands CLI Command Description mac-to-vlan mac-address Binds the MAC address to the VLAN. vlan-id - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 312
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring GVRP Parameters GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) is specifically provided for automatic distribution of VLAN membership information among VLAN-aware bridges. GVRP allows - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 313
Enabling GVRP on the Device 1 Open the GVRP Global Parameters page. 2 Select Enable in the GVRP Global Status field. 3 Click Apply Changes. GVRP is enabled on the device. Enabling VLAN Registration Through GVRP 1 Open the GVRP Global Parameters page. 2 Select Enable in the GVRP Global Status. 3 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 314
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# gvrp enable console(config)# interface ethernet 1/e1 console(config-if)# gvrp enable console( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 315
Configuring Private VLANs Private VLANs (PVLAN) increase network security by limiting inter-port communication within a VLAN. Private VLANs limit network traffic at the Layer 2 level. Network administrators define a Primary VLAN. Within the Primary VLAN there are Isolated and Community VLANs. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 316
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 7-35. Private VLAN The Private VLAN page contains the following fields: Private VLAN - Contains a list of user-defined Private VLANs. The Private VLANs - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 317
Figure 7-36. Add Private VLAN The Add Private VLAN page contains the following additional fields: New Private VLAN - Contains a Private VLAN list. Community VLANs are added to the Private VLAN. Add Community VLANs - Adds a Community VLAN to the private VLAN. Isolated VLAN - Adds an Isolated VLAN to - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 318
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Configuring PVLANs using CLI commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for configuring PVLANs as displayed in the Private VLAN page. Table 7- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 319
. • All ports in the LAG have the same transceiver type. • The device supports up to eight LAGs, and eight ports in each LAG. • Ports can be configured are operating at the same speed. Aggregated links can be manually or automatically configured by enabling Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 320
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining LACP Parameters The LACP Parameters page contains fields for configuring LACP LAGs. Aggregate ports can be linked into link-aggregation port-groups. Each group is comprised of ports with the same speed. Aggregated Links can be manually setup or automatically - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 321
Defining Link Aggregation Global Parameters 1 Open the LACP Parameters page. 2 Complete the LACP System Priority field. 3 Click Apply Changes. The parameters are defined, and the device is updated. Defining Link Aggregation Port Parameters 1 Open the LACP Parameters page. 2 Complete the fields in - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 322
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: statistics Port 1/e11 LACP Statistics: LACP PDUs sent:2 LACP PDUs received:2 Defining LAG Membership The device supports eight LAGs per system, and eight ports per LAG, whether the device is a stand-alone device or - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 323
Figure 7-39. LAG Membership The LAG Membership page contains the following fields: LACP - Aggregates the port to a LAG, using LACP. LAG - Adds a port to a LAG, and indicates the specific LAG to which the port belongs. Adding Ports to a LAG or LACP 1 Open the LAG Membership page. 2 In the LAG row ( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 324
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Table 7-88. LAG Membership CLI Commands CLI Command Description channel-group -group 1 mode on Multicast Forwarding Support Multicast forwarding allows a single packet to be forwarded to multiple destinations. Layer 2 Multicast service is based on Layer 2 device - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 325
of the Multicast filtering database. To open the Multicast Support page, click Switch →Multicast Support in the tree view. The Global Parameters page contains device. To open the Global Parameters page, click Switch→Multicast Support→Global Parameters in the tree view. Figure 7-40. Global - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 326
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Enabling Bridge Multicast Filtering on the device 1 Open the Global Address Members The Bridge Multicast Group page displays the ports and LAGs attached to the Multicast service group in the Ports and LAGs tables. The Port and LAG tables also reflect the manner - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 327
groups to be created. The Bridge Multicast Group page also assigns ports to a specific Multicast service address group. To open the Bridge Multicast Group page, click Switch→Multicast Support→Bridge Multicast Group in the tree view. Figure 7-41. Bridge Multicast Group The Bridge Multicast Group - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 328
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following table contains the IGMP port and LAG members management settings: Table 7-90. IGMP Port/LAG Members Table Control Settings Port Control D S F Blank - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 329
to a specific port. 5 Click Apply Changes. The port is assigned to the Multicast group, and the device is updated. Assigning LAGs to Receive Multicast Service 1 Open the Bridge Multicast Group page. 2 Define the VLAN ID and the Bridge Multicast Address fields. 3 Toggle the LAG to S to join the LAG - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 330
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: Console(config-if)# bridge multicast address 0100.5e02.0203 add ethernet 1/e11,1/e12 console(config- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 331
IGMP Snooping is enabled, Multicast packets are forwarded to the appropriate port or VLAN. To open the Bridge Multicast Forward All page, click Switch→Multicast Support→Bridge Multicast Forward All page in the tree view. Figure 7-43. Bridge Multicast Forward All Configuring Switch Information 331 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 332
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Bridge Multicast Forward All page contains the following fields: VLAN ID - Identifies a VLAN. Ports - Ports that can be added to a Multicast service. LAGs - LAGs that can be added to a Multicast service. The Bridge Multicast Forward All Switch/Port Control - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 333
Managing LAGs and Ports Attached to Multicast Routers Using CLI Commands The following table summarizes the equivalent CLI commands for managing LAGs and ports attached to Multicast routers as displayed on the Bridge Multicast Forward All page. Table 7-93. CLI Commands for Managing LAGs and Ports - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 334
www.dell.com | support.dell.com IGMP Snooping The IGMP Snooping page contains fields for enabling IGMP snooping per VLAN, and defining the aging time for packets. To open the IGMP Snooping page, click Switch→Multicast Support→ IGMP Snooping in the tree view. Figure 7-44. IGMP Snooping VLAN ID - - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 335
Enabling IGMP Snooping on the device 1 Open the IGMP Snooping page. 2 Select the VLAN ID for the device on which IGMP snooping needs to be enabled. 3 Select Enable in the IGMP Snooping Status field. 4 Complete the fields on the page. 5 Click Apply Changes. IGMP snooping is enabled on the device. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 336
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console> enable console# config console(config)# ip igmp snooping console(config)# interface vlan 1 console(config- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 337
Viewing Statistics The Statistic pages contains device information for interface, GVRP, etherlike, RMON, and device utilization. To open the Statistics page, click Statistics in the tree view. NOTE: CLI commands are not available for all the Statistics pages. Viewing Tables The Table Views page - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 338
www.dell.com | support.dell.com NOTE: This screen is refreshed periodically to minimize the impact on computers with lower memory. Display may be disrupted during this period. The Utilization Summary page contains the following fields: Refresh Rate-Indicates the amount of time - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 339
Figure 8-2. Counter Summary The Counter Summary page contains the following fields: Refresh Rate - Indicates the amount of time that passes before the interface statistics are refreshed. Interface - The interface number. Interface Status - Status of the interface. Received Unicast Packets - Number - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 340
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing Interface Statistics The Interface Statistics page contains statistics for both received and transmitted packets. The fields for both received and transmitted packets are - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 341
Displaying Interface Statistics 1 Open the Interface Statistics page. 2 Select an interface in the Interface field. The interface statistics for the selected interface are displayed. Resetting Interface Statistics Counters 1 Open the Interface Statistics page. 2 Click Reset All Counters. The - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 342
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands. console> enable console# show interfaces counters Port InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts 1/e1 0 0 0 0 1/e2 0 0 0 0 1/e3 0 0 0 0 1/e4 0 0 0 0 1/ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 343
Viewing Etherlike Statistics The Etherlike Statistics page contains interface errors statistics. To open the Etherlike Statistics page, click Statistics/RMON→Table Views→Etherlike Statistics in the tree view. Figure 8-4. Etherlike Statistics The Etherlike Statistics page contains the following - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 344
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Displaying Etherlike Statistics for an Interface 1 Open the Etherlike Statistics page. 2 Select an interface in the Interface field. Resetting Etherlike Statistics 1 Open the Etherlike - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 345
Excessive Collisions: 0 Internal MAC Tx Errors: 0 Carrier Sense Errors: 0 Oversize Packets: 0 Internal MAC Rx Errors: 0 Received Pause Frames: 0 Transmitted Pause Frames: 0 Viewing GVRP Statistics The GVRP Statistics page contains device statistics for GVRP. To open the page, click Statistics/RMON→ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 346
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Join In - Device GVRP Join In statistics. Leave In - Device GVRP Leave in statistics. Leave All - Device GVRP Leave all statistics. Invalid Protocol ID - - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 347
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console# show gvrp statistics GVRP statistics Legend: rJE : Join Empty Received rJIn : Join In Received rEmp : Empty Received rLIn : Leave In Received rLE : Leave Empty Received rLA : Leave All Received sJE : Join Empty Sent sJIn : Join In Sent sEmp - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 348
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Console# show gvrp error-statistics GVRP error statistics Legend: INVPROT : Invalid Protocol Id INVPLEN : Invalid PDU Length INVATYP : Invalid Attribute Type INVALEN : Invalid Attribute - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 349
Viewing EAP Statistics The EAP Statistics page contains information about EAP packets received on a specific port. For more information about EAP, see "Configuring Port Based Authentication". To open the EAP Statistics page, click Statistics/RMON→Table Views→EAP Statistics in the tree view. Figure - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 350
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Length Error Frames Receive - Indicates the number of EAPOL frames with an invalid Packet Body Length received on this port. Last Frame Version - Indicates - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 351
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console# show dot1x statistics ethernet 1/e1 EapolFramesRx: 11 EapolFramesTx: 12 EapolStartFramesRx: 1 EapolLogoffFramesRx: 1 EapolRespIdFramesRx: 3 EapolRespFramesRx: 6 EapolReqIdFramesTx: 3 EapolReqFramesTx: 6 InvalidEapolFramesRx: 0 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 352
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Viewing RMON Statistics Remote Monitoring (RMON) allows network managers to view network information from a remote location. To open the RMON page, click Statistics/RMON→ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 353
Undersize Packets - Number of undersized packets (less than 64 octets) received on the interface since the device was last refreshed. Oversize Packets - Number of oversized packets (over 1518 octets) received on the interface since the device was last refreshed. Fragments - Number of fragments ( - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 354
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console# show rmon statistics ethernet 1/e1 Port 1/e1 Dropped: 8 Octets: 878128 Packets: 978 Broadcast: 7 Multicast: 1 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 355
Figure 8-8. RMON History Control The RMON History Control page contains the following fields: History Entry No. - Entry number for the History Control page. Source Interface - Port or LAG from which the history samples were taken. Owner (0-20 characters) - RMON station or user that requested the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 356
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Modifying a History Control Table Entry 1 Open the RMON History Control page. 2 Select an entry in the History Entry No. field. 3 Modify the fields as - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 357
Figure 8-9. RMON History Table The RMON History Table page contains the following fields: NOTE: Not all fields are shown in the RMON History Table. History Entry No. - Specifies the entry number from the History Control page. Owner - Indicates the RMON station or user that requested the RMON - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 358
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Oversize Packets - The number of packets received more than 1,518 octets long during the sampling session. Fragments - The number of packets received less than - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 359
The following is an example of the CLI commands for displaying RMON ethernet statistics for throughput on index 1: console> enable console# show rmon history 1 throughput Sample Set: 5Owner: cli Interface: 24 interval: 10 Requested samples: 50 Granted samples: 50 Maximum table size: 270 Time - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 360
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Defining Device RMON Events Use the RMON Events Control page to define RMON events. To open the RMON Events Control page, click Statistics/RMON→ - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 361
Adding a RMON Event 1 Open the RMON Events Control page. 2 Click Add. The Add an Event Entry page opens. 3 Complete the information in the dialog and click Apply Changes. The Event Table entry is added, and the device is updated. Modifying a RMON Event 1 Open the RMON Events Control page 2 Select - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 362
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# rmon event 1 log console(config)# exit console# show rmon events Index Description Type - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 363
Jan 18 2002 23:59:48 Defining RMON Device Alarms Use the RMON Alarms page to set network alarms. Network alarms occur when a network problem, or event, is detected. Rising and falling thresholds generate events. For more information about events, see "Viewing the RMON Events Log." To open the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 364
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 8-12. RMON Alarms The RMON Alarms page contains the following fields: Alarm Entry - Indicates a specific alarm. Interface - Indicates the interface for which RMON - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 365
Falling Threshold (0-4294967295) - The falling counter value that triggers the falling threshold alarm. The falling threshold is graphically presented on top of the graph bars. Each monitored variable is designated a color. The field default is 20. Startup Alarm - The trigger that activates the - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 366
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Displaying the Alarm Table 1 Open the RMON Alarms page. 2 Click Show All. The Alarms Table opens. Deleting an Alarm Table Entry 1 Open the RMON - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 367
The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# rmon alarm 1000 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.1 360000 1000000 1000000 10 20 Console# show rmon alarm-table Index OID Owner ----- 11.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.1 CLI 21.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.1 Manager 31.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.9 CLI Viewing - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 368
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Figure 8-14. Port Statistics The Port Statistics page contains the following fields: Unit No. - Indicates the stacking unit for which the statistics are displayed. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 369
Table 8-105. Port Statistic CLI Commands CLI Command Description show interfaces counters [ethernet interface | portchannel port-channel-number] Displays traffic seen by the physical interface. show rmon statistics {ethernet Displays RMON Ethernet interface | port-channel port- statistics. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 370
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The LAG Statistics page contains the following fields: Interface Statistics - Selects the interface statistics to display. Etherlike Statistics - Selects the Etherlike statistics to display. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 371
Viewing the CPU Utilization The CPU Utilization page contains information about the system's CPU utilization and percentage of CPU resources consumed by each stacking member. Each stacking member is assigned a color on the graph. To open the CPU Utilization page, click Statistics/RMON→Charts→CPU - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 372
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 372 Viewing Statistics - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 373
This section provides information for defining and configuring Quality of Service (QoS) parameters. To open the Quality of Service page, click Quality of Service in the tree view. Quality of Service (QoS) Overview Quality of Service (QoS) provides the ability to implement QoS and priority queuing - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 374
www.dell.com | support.dell.com NOTE: In a stacking configuration, Queue 4 is used for forwarding a Round Robin order. All queues can participate in WRR, with expect SP queues. SP queues are serviced before WRR queues. If the traffic flow is minimal, and SP queues do not occupy the whole bandwidth - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 375
Defining QoS Global Parameters The QoS Parameters page contains links to pages that enable setting Quality of Service global parameters. Configuring QoS Global Settings The Global Settings page contains a field for enabling or disabling QoS. It also contains a field for selecting the Trust - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 376
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Global Settings page contains the following sections: • QoS Settings • Queue Settings QoS Settings Quality of Service - Enables or disables managing network traffic using Quality of Service. Trust Mode - Determines which packet fields are used to classify packets - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 377
fields for deactivating the Trust mode, and setting the default CoS value on incoming untagged packets. To open the Interface Settings page, click Quality of Service→QoS Parameters →Interface Settings in the tree view. Figure 9-2. Interface Settings Configuring Quality of - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 378
www.dell.com | support.dell.com The Interface Settings page contains the following fields: Interface - The specific port or LAG to configure. Disable "Trust" Mode example of the CLI commands: console(config)# interface ethernet 1/e15 console(config-if)# qos trust 378 Configuring Quality of Service - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 379
queues. To open the CoS to Queue page, click Quality of Service→QoS Mapping→CoS to Queue in the tree view. Figure 9-3. CoS The queue to which the CoS priority is mapped. Four traffic priority queues are supported. Restore Defaults - Restores the device factory defaults for mapping CoS values to an - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 380
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Assigning CoS Values to Queues Using the CLI Commands The following table summarizes to specific DSCP fields. To open the DSCP to Queue page, click Quality of Service→QoS Mapping→DSCP to Queue in the tree view. Figure 9-4. DSCP to Queue 380 Configuring Quality of - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 381
. to queue-id The following is an example of the CLI commands: console(config)# qos map dscp-queue 33 40 41 to 1 Configuring Quality of Service 381 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 382
www.dell.com | support.dell.com 382 Configuring Quality of Service - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 383
is restricted with: • MAC Based ACLs • Special VLANs Auto-negotiation No feature interaction restrictions or limitations. Back Pressure Support Bridge Multicast Filtering No feature interaction restrictions or limitations. Cable Tests Community ports Community VLAN DNS No feature - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 384
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Feature Duplex Mode Flow Control GARP Guest VLANs GVRP IGMP Snooping Ingress Filtering Isolated Port Isolated VLAN LAG Statistics Link Aggregation Locked Ports Logging MAC Address Support Feature Notes No feature interaction restrictions or limitations. No feature - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 385
Multiple Spanning Tree Port Based Authentication Port Mirroring Port Statistics Private VLAN Private VLAN Promiscuous Ports Quality of Service RMON Statistics SNMP Authentication Notifications Feature Notes No feature interaction restrictions or limitations. No feature interaction restrictions or - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 386
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Feature SNMP Notifications SNTP Authentication Spanning Tree Special VLAN Static MAC Storm Control System Logs System Time Synchronization Unauthenticated VLAN Ports Feature Notes No - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 387
Glossary This glossary contains key technical words of interest. A B C D E F GH I J L MN OP QR S T U V W A Access Mode Specifies the method by which user access is granted to the system. Access Profiles Allows network managers to define profiles and rules for accessing the switch module. Access to - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 388
www.dell.com | support.dell.com Auto-negotiation Allows 10/100 Mpbs or 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet ports to establish for the following features: • Duplex/ Half Duplex mode • Flow - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 389
A file containing a device's configuration information. Class of Service Class of Service (CoS). Class of Service is the 802.1p priority scheme. CoS provides a Central Processing Unit. The part of a computer that processes information. CPUs are composed of a control unit and an ALU. Glossary - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 390
www.dell.com | support.dell.com D DHCP Client A device using DHCP to obtain configuration parameters, such as a network address. DSCP DiffServe Code Point (DSCP). DSCP provides a method of tagging IP packets with QoS priority information. Domain A group of computers and devices on a network that - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 391
queued. Packets at the head of the queue are forwarded before packets at the end of the line. Host A computer that acts as a source of information or services to other computers. HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol. Transmits HTML documents between servers and clients on the internet. Glossary 391 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 392
www.dell.com | support.dell.com I IC Integrated Circuit. Integrated Circuits are small electronic devices composed and networking standards. IEEE 802.1d Used in the Spanning Tree Protocol, IEEE 802.1d supports MAC bridging to avoid network loops. IEEE 802.1p Prioritizes network traffic at the data- - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 393
L LAG Link Aggregated Group. Aggregates ports or VLANs into a single virtual port or VLAN. For more information on LAGs, see Defining LAG Membership. LAN Local Area Networks. A network contained within a single room, building, campus or other limited geographical area. Layer 2 Data Link Layer or MAC - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 394
www.dell.com | support.dell.com MD5 Message Digest 5. An algorithm that produces a 128-bit hash. MD5 is a variation of MD4, and increases MD4 security. MD5 verifies the integrity of - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 395
Ethernet 100Mbps • Gigabit Ethernet 1000 Mbps Protocol A set of rules that governs how devices exchange information across networks. Q QoS Quality of Service. QoS allows network managers to decide how and what network traffic is forwarded according to priorities, application types, and source and - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 396
www.dell.com | support.dell.com RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol. Detects and uses network topologies Segmentation eliminates LAN bandwidth limitations. Server A central computer that provides services to other computers on a network. Services may include file storage and access to applications. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 397
Used to mask all or part of an IP address used in a subnet address. Switch Filters and forwards packets between LAN segments. Switches support any packet protocol type. T TCP/IP Transmissions Control Protocol. Enables two hosts to communicate and exchange data streams. TCP guarantees packet delivery - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 398
www.dell.com | support.dell.com V VLAN Virtual Local Area Networks. Logical subgroups with a Local Area Network (LAN) created via software rather than defining a hardware solution. W WAN Wide Area Networks. - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 399
Index Numerics 802.1d, 31 802.1Q, 31, 305, 307 A AC unit, 45 Access mode, 203 Access profiles, 156 ACE, 241, 387 ACL, 241 Address Resolution Protocol, 149, 387 Address tables, 263 AH, 387 Alert, 124 Anycast, 110, 112, 121 ARP, 149, 151, 387 Asset, 88, 90 Authentication Profiles, 165-166 - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 400
F Failure, 22 Fans, 99 Fast link, 32, 280, 285 File Transfer Protocol, 391 Filtering, 306, 308, 324 Firmware, 213 Flow Control, 76 FTP, 391 G GARP, 270, 272, 391 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol, 31, 391 Gateway, 135 GBIC, 391 Generic Attribute Registration Protocol, 270 Generic Attributes - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 401
., 394 Notice, 124 O Object ID, 189, 193 OID, 189, 193, 205 OSPF, 394 P Passwords, 79, 180 PDU, 394 Q QoS, 373, 377-378, 395 Quality of Service, 373, 395 R RADIUS, 164, 184, 186-187, 395 RAM logs, 124 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol, 288, 396 Rapid STP, 289, 293, 297 RDP, 395 Remote - Dell K0670 | User Guide - Page 402
Stacking discovering, 24 Stacking failover topology, 23 Startup file, 212 Static addresses, 266 Storm control, 257 STP, 31, 273-274, 280, 282, 289 SYSLOG RFC, 122 T TACACS+, 164, 180 Telnet, 156, 167 Terminal Access Controller Access Control System, 180 TFTP, 397 Time Domain Reflectometry, 152
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Dell™ PowerConnect™ 34XX Systems
User’s Guide