Garmin GTN 650 Pilot's Guide - Page 208

NEXRAD Limitations

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11.1.5.2 NEXRAD Limitations Foreword NEXRAD radar images may have certain limitations: Getting Started • NEXRAD base reflectivity does not provide sufficient information to determine cloud layers or precipitation characteristics. For example, it is Xpdr Ctrl not possible to distinguish between wet snow, wet hail, and rain. Com/Nav FPL Direct-To Proc Wpt Info Map • NEXRAD base reflectivity is sampled at the minimum antenna elevation angle. An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high altitude storms at close ranges. It has no information about storms directly over the site. • Each square block on the display represents an area of four square kilometers (2.15 NM). The intensity level reflected by each square represents the highest level of NEXRAD data sampled within the area. Block Area Is 4 km2 (2.15 NM2) Block Area Is 4 km2 (2.15 NM2) Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Music Utilities System Messages Figure 11-9 NEXRAD Data Blocks The following may cause abnormalities in displayed NEXRAD radar images: • Ground clutter • Strobes and spurious radar data • Sun strobes (when the radar antenna points directly at the sun) • Interference from buildings or mountains, which may cause shadows • Metallic dust from military aircraft, which can cause alterations in radar scans Symbols Appendix Index 11-10 Garmin GTN 625/635/650 Pilot's Guide 190-01004-03 Rev. B

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11-10
Garmin GTN 625/635/650 Pilot’s Guide
190-01004-03
Rev. B
Foreword
Getting
Started
Xpdr Ctrl
Com/Nav
FPL
Direct-To
Proc
Wpt Info
Map
Traffic
Terrain
Weather
Nearest
Music
Utilities
System
Messages
Symbols
Appendix
Index
11.1.5.2
NEXRAD Limitations
NEXRAD radar images may have certain limitations:
• NEXRAD base reflectivity
does not provide sufficient information to
determine cloud layers or precipitation characteristics. For example, it is
not possible to distinguish between wet snow, wet hail, and rain.
• NEXRAD base reflectivity is sampled at the minimum antenna elevation
angle. An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high altitude storms at
close ranges. It has no information about storms directly over the site.
• Each square block on the display represents an area of four square
kilometers (2.15 NM). The intensity level reflected by each square
represents the highest level of NEXRAD data sampled within the area.
Block Area Is 4 km
2
(2.15 NM
2
)
Block Area Is 4 km
2
(2.15 NM
2
)
Figure 11-9
NEXRAD Data Blocks
The following may cause abnormalities in displayed NEXRAD radar images:
• Ground clutter
• Strobes and spurious radar data
• Sun strobes (when the radar antenna points directly at the sun)
• Interference from buildings or mountains, which may cause shadows
• Metallic dust from military aircraft, which can cause alterations in radar
scans