HP 438031-B21 HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref
HP 438031-B21 - 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Manual
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- HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 1
HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Reference Guide Part number: 445877-001 First Edition: April 2007 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 2
to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 3
21 SNMPv3 Access Table information...22 SNMPv3 Group Table information ...23 SNMPv3 Community Table information 23 SNMPv3 Target Address Table information 24 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information 24 SNMPv3 Notify Table information...25 SNMPv3 dump ...26 System information ...27 Show recent - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 4
Contents Spanning Tree information ...36 Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information 38 Common Internal Spanning Tree information 40 Trunk group information...42 VLAN information ...42 Layer 3 information ...43 Route information...44 Show all IP Route information ...45 ARP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 5
Control Model configuration 110 SNMPv3 Group configuration ...111 SNMPv3 Community Table configuration 112 SNMPv3 Target Address Table configuration 113 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table configuration 113 SNMPv3 Notify Table configuration 114 System Access configuration...115 Management Networks - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 6
Contents Temporarily disabling a port...119 Port link configuration ...119 ACL Port configuration ...120 Layer 2 configuration ...121 802.1x configuration ...121 802.1x Global configuration...121 802.1x Port configuration ...123 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol / Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 7
159 VRRP Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking configuration 160 VRRP Interface configuration ...160 VRRP Tracking configuration ...161 Quality of Service configuration...162 QoS 802.1p configuration...162 Access Control configuration ...163 Access Control List configuration ...163 ACL Ethernet - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 8
Contents Introduction ...183 System maintenance ...183 Forwarding Database maintenance 184 Debugging options...184 ARP cache maintenance...185 IGMP Snooping maintenance ...186 IGMP Mrouter maintenance...186 Uuencode flash dump ...187 FTP/TFTP system dump put ...187 Clearing dump information...188 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 9
support for access through network management software such as HP Guide • HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Command Reference • HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide • HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Browser-based Interface Reference • HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Quick Setup Instructions - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 10
cable with a female DB-9 connector (See the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch User Guide for more information.) • An ASCII terminal or a for the /cfg/sys/dhcp command is enabled. ○ Configuring manually-If the network does not support DHCP, you must configure the management interface (interface 256) - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 11
the telnet command, followed by the switch IP address: telnet You will then be prompted to /SCP client is logging in at that time. The supported SSH encryption and authentication methods are listed below. • Server Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) 11 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 12
supported. You may configure the client software to use protocol SSH version 1 or version 2. By default, SSH service and the switch IP address: >> # ssh @ You will then be prompted to switch functions to configure and troubleshoot problems on the switch. Because - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 13
is verified, you are given complete access to the HP 1:10GbE switch. Idle timeout By default, the HP 1:10GbE switch disconnects the console, Telnet, or SSH The following table describes the typographic styles used in this guide: Table 3 Typographical conventions Typeface or symbol angle brackets - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 14
ISCLI reference Table 3 Typographical conventions Typeface or symbol braces { } brackets [ ] italic text vertical line | Meaning Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions where there is more than one option. You must choose only one of the options. Do not type the braces when entering the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 15
command modes within the ISCLI. Accessing the ISCLI The first time you start the HP 1:10GbE switch, it boots into the AOS CLI. To access the ISCLI, you save the configuration, the settings survive a reload of the HP 1:10GbE switch. Several submodes are available within the Global Configuration mode - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 16
ISCLI basics The following table describes the ISCLI command modes. Table 4 ISCLI Command Modes Command Mode/Prompt Command used to enter or exit. User EXEC Switch> Default mode, entered automatically • exit-Exit • logout-Exit Privileged EXEC Switch# • enable-Enter Privileged EXEC mode, from - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 17
. The format is as follows: traceroute | [] [] • IP address-the hostname or IP address of the target station • max-hops (optional)-the maximum distance to trace (1-16 devices) • msec delay (optional)-the number of milliseconds to wait for the response - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 18
• Port VLAN ID (PVID) • Port name • VLAN membership Command mode: All except User EXEC show geaport Displays GEA port mapping information, used by service personnel. Command mode: All show sfp Displays the status of the Small Form Pluggable (SFP) module on each Fiber External Port. Command mode - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 19
Information Commands Table 6 Information commands Command show information-dump Usage Dumps all switch information available (10K or more, depending on your configuration). If you want to capture dump data to a file, set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 20
is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Framework by supporting the following: • a new SNMP message format • security snmp-server v3 target-address Displays the Target Address table. Command mode: All show snmp-server v3 target-parameters Displays the Target parameters table. - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 21
: All The User-based Security Model (USM) in SNMPv3 provides security services such as authentication and privacy of messages. This security model makes use of a privacy protocol. Switch software supports DES algorithm for privacy. The software also supports two authentication algorithms: MD5 and - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 22
, which could be the read or write type of operation or notification into a MIB view. The View-based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of a group. This group's access rights are determined by a read-view, a write-view, and a notify - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 23
Information Commands Table 11 Access Table parameters Field NotifyV Description Displays the Notify view to which this entry authorizes the notify access. SNMPv3 Group Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 group information: show snmp-server v3 group Command mode: All Sec - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 24
the transport addresses. Displays the SNMP UDP port number. This column contains a list of tag values which are used to select target addresses for a particular SNMP message. The value of this object identifies an entry in the snmpTargetParamsTable. The identified entry contains SNMP parameters - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 25
The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information. Table 15 Target Parameters Table information Field Name MP this variable to a value for a security model which the system does not support. Displays the level of security used when generating SNMP messages using this entry - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 26
Information Commands SNMPv3 dump The following command displays SNMPv3 information: show snmp-server v3 Command mode: All Engine ID = 80:00:07:50:03:00:0F:6A:F8:EF:00 usmUser Table: User Name Protocol admin NO AUTH, NO PRIVACY adminmd5 HMAC_MD5, DES PRIVACY adminsha HMAC_SHA, DES - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 27
6:56:22 Thu Jan 11, 2007 Time zone: America/US/Pacific HP 1:10 Gb Ethernet Blade Switch sysName: sysLocation: RackId: Default RUID System information includes: • System date and time • Switch model name and number • HP c-Class Rack name and location • Time of last boot • MAC address of the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 28
Information Commands Show recent syslog messages The following command displays system log messages: show logging messages Command mode: All Date Time ---- ---Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 Jul 8 17:25:41 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 29
Information Commands System user information The following command displays user status information: show access user Command mode: All except User EXEC Usernames: user - enabled oper - disabled admin - Always Enabled Current User ID table: 1: name tech1 , ena, cos user 2: name tech2 , - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 30
Information Commands Table 18 Layer 2 information commands Command show spanning-tree stp information show spanning-tree mstp cist information show portchannel information show vlan information show layer2 Usage In addition to seeing if STP is enabled or disabled, you can view the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 31
was learned. The FDB also shows which other ports have seen frames destined for a particular MAC address. NOTE: The master forwarding database supports up to 8K MAC address entries on the management processor (MP) per switch. Table 19 FDB information commands Command Usage show mac-address - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 32
Information Commands Show all FDB information The following command displays Forwarding Database information: show mac-address-table Command mode: All MAC address 00:02:01:00:00:00 00:02:01:00:00:01 00:02:01:00:00:02 00:02:01:00:00:03 00:02:01:00:00:04 00:02:01:00:00:05 00:02:01:00:00:06 00:02: - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 33
32768 -- -- 6 off 6 6 n 32768 -- -- 7 off 7 7 n 32768 -- -- 8 off 8 8 n 32768 -- -- ... LACP dump includes the following information for each port in the HP 1:10GbE switch: • lacp-Displays the port's LACP mode (active, passive, or off) • adminkey-Displays the value of the port - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 34
Information Commands 802.1x information The following command displays 802.1x information: show dot1x information Command mode: All System capability : Authenticator System status : disabled Protocol version : 1 Authenticator Backend Port Auth Mode Auth Status PAE State Auth State 1 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 35
Information Commands The following table describes the IEEE 802.1x parameters. Table 21 802.1x information Field Port Auth Mode Auth Status Authenticator PAE State Backend Auth State Description Displays each port's name. Displays the Access Control authorization mode for the port. The - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 36
Information Commands Spanning Tree information The following table describes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) information commands. Table 22 STP information commands Command show spanning-tree stp show spanning-tree stp bridge show spanning-tree [] information Usage - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 37
Information Commands You can also refer to the following port-specific STP information: • Port number and priority • Cost • State • Port Fast Forwarding state • Designated bridge • Designated port The following table describes the STP parameters. Table 23 STP parameters Parameter Current Root Path - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 38
Information Commands Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information The following command displays RSTP/MSTP information: show spanning-tree stp information Command mode: All upfast disabled, update 40 Spanning Tree Group 1: On (RSTP) VLANs: 1-3 4095 Current Root: Path-Cost - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 39
Information Commands • Role • Designated bridge and port • Link type The following table describes the STP parameters in RSTP or MSTP mode. Table 24 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Current Root Path-Cost Port Priority (bridge) Hello MaxAge FwdDel Aging Priority (port) Cost - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 40
Information Commands Table 24 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Type Description Type of link connected to the port, and whether the port is an edge port. Link type values are AUTO, P2P, or SHARED. Common Internal Spanning Tree information The following command displays Common - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 41
Information Commands You can also refer to the following port-specific CIST information: • Port number and priority • Cost • State • Role • Designated bridge and port • Hello interval • Link type and port type The following table describes the CIST parameters. Table 25 Common Internal Spanning Tree - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 42
Information Commands Table 25 Common Internal Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Type Description Type of link connected to the port, and whether the port is an edge port. Link type values are AUTO, P2P, or SHARED. Trunk group information The following command displays Trunk Group - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 43
Information Commands The following command displays VLAN information: show vlan Command mode: All VLAN Name Status 1 Default VLAN ena 2 pc03p ena 7 pc07f ena 11 pc04u ena 14 8600-14 ena 15 8600-15 ena 16 8600-16 ena 17 8600-17 ena 18 35k-1 ena 19 35k-2 ena 20 35k-3 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 44
Information Commands Table 27 Layer 3 information commands Command show interface ip rip show layer3 information show ip igmp groups show ip vrrp information show layer3 Usage Displays RIP user's configuration. Command mode: All Displays IP Information. IP information, includes: • IP interface - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 45
Table 28 Route Information commands Command show ip route Information Commands Usage Displays all routes configured in the switch. Command mode: All except User EXEC Show all IP Route information The following command displays IP route information: show ip route Command mode: All except User - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 46
Information Commands The following table describes the Tag parameter. Table 30 IP Routing Tag information Field fixed static addr rip ospf broadcast martian Description The address belongs to a host or subnet attached to the switch. The address is a static route which has been configured on the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 47
Information Commands Show all ARP entry information The following command displays ARP information: show ip arp Command mode: All except User EXEC IP address Flags MAC address 192.168.2.4 00:50:8b:b2:32:cb 192.168.2.19 00:0e:7f:25:89:b5 192.168.2.61 P 00:0f:6a:ed:46:00 VLAN ---1 1 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 48
Information Commands OSPF information The following table describes the OSPF commands. Table 33 OSPF information commands Command Usage show ip ospf general-information Displays general OSPF information. Command mode: All except User EXEC show ip ospf area information [] Displays area - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 49
Version 2 Router ID: 10.10.10.1 Started at 1663 and the process uptime is 4626 Area Border Router: yes, AS Boundary Router: no LS types supported are 6 External LSA count 0 External LSA checksum sum 0x0 Number of interfaces in this router is 2 Number of virtual links in this router is 1 16 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 50
Information Commands OSPF Database information The following table describes the OSPF Database information commands. Table 34 OSPF Database information commands Command show ip ospf database advertisingrouter show ip ospf database asbr-summary [advertising-router |link- - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 51
Information Commands Table 34 OSPF Database information commands Command show ip ospf database self show ip ospf database summary [advertising-router | linkstate-id | self] show ip ospf database Usage Displays all the self-advertised LSAs. No parameters are required. Command - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 52
Information Commands Routing Information Protocol The following table describes the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) information commands. Table 35 RIP information commands Command show ip rip routes show ip rip interface [] show interface ip rip Usage Displays RIP routes. Command mode: - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 53
Information Commands RIP user configuration The following command displays RIP user information: show interface ip [] rip Command mode: All RIP USER CONFIGURATION : RIP on updat 30 RIP Interface 2 : 102.1.1.1, enabled version 2, listen enabled, supply enabled, default none poison disabled, - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 54
Information Commands IGMP multicast group information The following table describes the commands used to display information about IGMP groups learned by the switch. Table 36 IGMP Multicast Group commands Command show ip igmp groups address show ip igmp groups vlan show ip - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 55
Information Commands IGMP multicast router information The following table describes the commands used to display information about multicast routers learned through IGMP Snooping. Table 37 IGMP Multicast Router information commands Command Usage show ip igmp mrouter vlan Displays - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 56
Information Commands VRRP information Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on HP 1:10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a LAN. This is accomplished by configuring the same virtual router IP address and ID number on each participating - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 57
Table 38 802.1p Priority to COS Queue information Field Priority Cosq Weight Description Displays the 802.1p Priority level. Displays the Class of Service queue. Displays the scheduling weight of the COS queue. The following table describes the IEEE 802.1p port priority information. Table 39 802 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 58
Information Commands ACL information The following table describes the commands used to display information about Access Control Lists and Groups. Table 40 ACL information commands Command show access-control list show access-control group show access-control Usage Displays - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 59
Information Commands RMON Information The following command displays general RMON information: show rmon Command mode: All RMON history information The following command displays RMON history information: show rmon history Command mode: All RMON History group configuration: Index ----- 1 2 3 4 5 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 60
Information Commands RMON alarm information The following command displays RMON alarm information: show rmon alarm Command mode: All RMON Alarm group configuration: Index ----- 1 2 3 4 5 8 10 11 15 18 100 Interval -------- 30 900 300 1800 1800 1800 1800 1800 1800 1800 1800 Type ---- abs abs abs - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 61
Information Commands Table 42 RMON Alarm Information Command rEvtIdx fEvtIdx Last value OID Usage Displays the rising alarm event index that is triggered when a rising threshold is crossed. Displays the falling alarm event index that is triggered when a falling threshold is crossed. Displays the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 62
Information Commands Link status information The following command displays link information: show interface link Command mode: All except User EXEC Port Speed Duplex Flow Ctrl Link TX-----RX-- ------ 1 any any yes yes disabled 2 any any yes yes disabled 3 any any yes yes - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 63
Information Commands Port information The following command displays port information: show interface information Command mode: All except User EXEC Port Tag RMON PVID NAME VLAN(s) 1 n d 1 Downlink1 1 2 n d 1 Downlink2 1 3 n d 1 Downlink3 1 4 n d 1 Downlink4 1 5 n d 1 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 64
Information Commands Logical Port to GEA Port mapping The following command displays information about GEA ports: show geaport Command mode: All Logical Port GEA Port(0-based) 1 7 2 9 3 11 4 13 5 15 6 17 7 19 8 21 9 8 10 10 11 12 12 14 13 16 14 18 15 20 16 22 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 65
Information Commands Uplink Failure Detection information The following command displays Uplink Failure Detection (UFD) information: show ufd Command mode: All except User EXEC Uplink Failure Detection: Enabled LtM status: Down Member STG STG State port 24 1 DISABLED 10 DISABLED * - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 66
Statistics Commands Statistics Commands Introduction You can view switch performance statistics in the user, operator, and administrator command modes. This chapter discusses how to use the ISCLI to display switch statistics. The following table describes general Statistics commands. Table 44 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 67
Statistics Commands Port Statistics The following table describes the Port Statistics commands. The following sections provide more detailed information and commands. Table 45 Port Statistics commands Command show interface port dot1x counters show interface port - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 68
Statistics Commands 802.1x statistics Use the following command to display the 802.1x authenticator statistics of the selected port: show interface port dot1x counters Command mode: All Authenticator Statistics: eapolFramesRx = 0 eapolFramesTx = 0 eapolStartFramesRx = 0 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 69
Statistics Commands Table 46 802.1x statistics for port Statistics Description authEntersAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from CONNECTING to AUTHENTICATING, as a result of an EAPResponse/Identity message being received from the Supplicant. - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 70
Table 46 802.1x statistics for port Statistics backendNonNakResponsesFrom Supplicant backendAuthSuccesses backendAuthFails Statistics Commands Description Total number of times that the state machine receives a response from the Supplicant to an initial EAP-Request, and the response is something - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 71
value but is not presently increasing, it indicates that the problem has been occurring but is not persistent. dot1StpPortForwardTransitions The number object is incremented when the alignmentError status is returned by the MAC service to the Logical Link Control (LLC) (or other MAC user). Received - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 72
Check Sequence (FCS) check. The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented when the frameCheckError status is returned by the MAC service to the LLC (or other MAC user). Received frames for which multiple error conditions obtained are, according to the conventions of IEEE 802 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 73
the maximum permitted frame size. The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented when the frameTooLong status is returned by the MAC service to the LLC (or other MAC user). Received frames for which multiple error conditions obtained are, according to the conventions of IEEE 802 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 74
Statistics Commands Table 49 Interface statistics for port Statistics MulticastPkts-IfHCIn Discards-IfHCIn Errors-IfHCIn Octets-IfHCOut UcastPkts-IfHCOut BroadcastPkts-IfHCOut MulticastPkts-IfHCOut Discards-IfHCOut Errors-IfHCOut Description The total number of packets, delivered by this sublayer - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 75
's destination field was not a valid address to be received at this entity (the switch). The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems were encountered to prevent their continued processing, but which were discarded (for example, for lack of buffer space). Note that this counter does not - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 76
Statistics Commands FDB statistics Use the following command to display statistics regarding the use of the forwarding database, including the number of new entries, finds, and unsuccessful searches: show mac-address-table counters Command mode: All FDB statistics: current: 91 hiwat: 91 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 77
Statistics Commands Table 54 Layer 3 Statistics commands Command Usage show ip route counters Displays route statistics. Command mode: All except User EXEC show ip arp counters Displays Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) statistics. Command mode: All except User EXEC show ip dns counters - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 78
requests for transmission. This counter does not include any datagrams counted in ipForwDatagrams. The number of output IP datagrams for which no problem was encountered to prevent their transmission to their destination, but which were discarded (for example, for lack of buffer space). This counter - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 79
arpEntriesMax arpEntriesHighWater Description The total number of outstanding ARP entries in the ARP table. The maximum number of ARP entries that are supported. The highest number of ARP entries ever recorded in the ARP table. DNS statistics show ip dns counters Command mode: All except - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 80
length). The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages received. The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages received. The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received. The number of ICMP Source Quench (buffer almost full, stop sending data) messages received. The number of ICMP Redirect - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 81
to send. Note that this counter includes all those counted by icmpOutErrors. The number of ICMP messages that this switch did not send due to problems discovered within ICMP such as a lack of buffer. This value should not include errors discovered outside the ICMP layer such as the inability of IP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 82
type has the semantics of the UBOUND quantity described in RFC 793. tcpMaxConn The limit on the total number of TCP connections the switch can support. In entities where the maximum number of connections is dynamic, this object should contain the value -1. tcpActiveOpens The number of times TCP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 83
Statistics Commands UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics: show ip udp counters Command mode: All except User EXEC UDP statistics: udpInDatagrams: 54 udpOutDatagrams: udpInErrors: 0 udpNoPorts: 43 1578077 The following table describes the User Datagram Protocol (UDP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 84
Statistics Commands The following table describes the IGMP statistics: Table 62 IGMP statistics Statistic Description rxIgmpValidPkts Total number of valid IGMP packets received rxIgmpInvalidPkts Total number of invalid packets received rxIgmpGenQueries Total number of General Membership - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 85
Statistics Commands OSPF global statistics The following command displays OSPF global statistics: show ip ospf counters general Command mode: All except User EXEC OSPF stats ---------- Rx/Tx Stats: Rx -------- Pkts 0 hello 23 database 4 ls requests 3 ls acks 7 ls updates 9 Nbr - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 86
Statistics Commands Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Tx Database Description The sum total of all Database Description packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces. Rx ls Requests The sum total of all Link State Request packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces. Tx ls - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 87
Statistics Commands Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic n1way Description The sum total number of Hello packets received from neighbors, in which this router is not mentioned across all OSPF interfaces and areas. rst_ad down The sum total number of times the Neighbor adjacency has been - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 88
Statistics Commands VRRP statistics Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on the HP 1:10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a LAN. This is accomplished by configuring the same virtual router IP address and ID number on each participating - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 89
Statistics Commands RIP statistics The following command displays RIP statistics: show ip rip counters Command mode: All except User EXEC RIP ALL STATS INFORMATION: RIP packets received = 12 RIP packets sent = 75 RIP request received = 0 RIP response received = 12 RIP request sent = 3 RIP response - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 90
Statistics Commands Management Processor statistics The following table describes the MP-specific Statistics commands. The following sections provide more detailed information and commands. Table 67 MP-specific Statistics commands Command show mp packet show mp tcp-block show mp udp-block show mp - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 91
Statistics Commands Table 68 MP specific packet statistics Field smalls smalls hi-watermark failures Description Total number of packet allocations with size less than 128 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP/IP protocol stack. The highest number of packet allocation with size less than - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 92
Statistics Commands UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics: show mp udp-block Command mode: All except User EXEC All UDP allocated control blocks: 161: listen The following table describes the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) control block (UCB) statistics shown in this example: - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 93
) statistics: Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpInPkts The total number of messages delivered to the SNMP entity from the transport service. snmpInBadVersions The total number of SNMP messages, which were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and were for an unsupported SNMP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 94
snmpOutBadValues snmpOutReadOnlys snmpOutGenErrs Description The total number of SNMP messages which were passed from the SNMP protocol entity to the transport service. The total number of SNMP messages which failed ASN.1 parsing. The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units (PDUs) that were - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 95
-PDUs, SetRequest-PDUs, and InformRequest-PDUs delivered to the SNMP entity that were silently dropped because the transmission of the message to a proxy target failed in a manner (other than a time-out) such that no Response-PDU could be returned. NTP statistics The following command displays NTP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 96
Statistics Commands The following table describes the NTP statistics: Table 73 NTP statistics Statistics Description Primary Server • Requests Sent-The total number of NTP requests the switch sent to the primary NTP server to synchronize time. • Responses Received-The total number of NTP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 97
Statistics Commands Statistics dump The following command dumps switch statistics: show counters Use the dump command to dump all switch statistics available (40K or more, depending on your configuration). This data can be used to tune or debug switch performance. If you want to capture dump data to - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 98
login. They include commands for configuring every aspect of the HP 1:10GbE switch. Changes can be saved to non-volatile memory configuration changes, the changes are saved to the active configuration block. For instructions about selecting the configuration to run at the next system reload, see - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 99
Configuration Commands System configuration These commands allow you to configure switch management parameters such as user and administrator privilege mode passwords, browser-based management settings, and management access list. The following table describes the System Configuration commands. - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 100
Configuration Commands Table 76 System Configuration commands Command [no] enable show system Usage Allows administrators to assign the Privilege EXEC password. The password will be required to enter Privilege EXEC mode. The default value is disabled. Command mode: Global configuration - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 101
are not available if you access the switch using Telnet or the Browser-based Interface (BBI). NOTE: See the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide for information on SSH. The following table describes the SSHD Configuration commands. Table 78 SSHD Configuration commands Command ssh - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 102
while configuring the switch with Secure Shell (SSH). You can generate the key manually by using this command if you need to overwrite the key for security reasons RADIUS server configuration NOTE: See the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide for information on RADIUS. The following - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 103
Configuration Commands Table 79 RADIUS Server Configuration commands Command Description [no] radius-server secondary-host key Sets the secondary RADIUS server address and shared secret between the switch and the RADIUS server(s). Command mode: Global - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 104
allowed to a given system. TACACS+ and Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) protocols are more secure than the TACACS encryption protocol. TACACS . • It supports full-packet encryption, as opposed to password-only in authentication requests. • It supports decoupled authentication, - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 105
: Global configuration Maps a TACACS+ authorization level to a switch user level. Enter a TACACS+ privilege level (0-15), followed by the corresponding HP 1:10GbE switch user level (user, oper, admin). Command mode: Global configuration Enables the TACACS+ server. Command mode: Global configuration - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 106
. This is the default. Command mode: Global configuration Displays the current NTP service settings. Command mode: All System SNMP configuration The switch software supports SNMP-based network management. In SNMP model of network management, a management station (client/manager) accesses a set - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 107
. Command mode: All SNMPv3 configuration SNMP version 3 (SNMPv3) is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Framework by supporting the following: • a new SNMP message format • security for messages • access control • remote configuration of SNMP parameters For more details - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 108
Configures access rights. The View-based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of the user. You is 1-16. Command mode: Global configuration snmp-server target-address Configures the destination address and user security levels for - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 109
Configuration Commands User Security Model configuration You can make use of a defined set of user identities using this Security Model. An SNMP engine must have the knowledge of applicable attributes of a user. These commands help you create a user security model entry for an authorized user. You - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 110
the current vacmViewTreeFamily configuration. Command mode: All View-based Access Control Model configuration The view-based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of the user. Access control is needed when the user has to process SNMP - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 111
Configuration Commands Table 86 View-based Access Control Configuration commands Command Description snmp-server access level {noAuthNoPriv|authNoPriv|authPriv} Defines the minimum level of security required to gain access rights. The level noAuthNoPriv means that the SNMP message will - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 112
Configuration Commands Table 87 SNMPv3 Group Configuration commands Command Description show snmp-server group Displays the current vacmSecurityToGroup configuration. Command mode: All SNMPv3 Community Table configuration These commands are used for configuring the community table entry - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 113
IP address> Configures a transport address IP that can be used in the generation of SNMP traps. Command mode: Global configuration snmp-server target-address port Configures a transport address port that can be used in the generation of SNMP traps. Command mode - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 114
the user in the USM table, on whose behalf the SNMP messages are generated using this entry. Command mode: Global configuration snmp-server target-parameters level {noAuthNoPriv|authNoPriv|authPriv} Selects the level of security to be used when generating the SNMP messages using this entry - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 115
configuration The following table describes the Management Networks Configuration commands. You can configure up to 10 management networks on the HP 1:10GbE switch. Table 93 Management Networks Configuration commands Command access management-network no access management - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 116
commands Command access user level {user|operator|administrator} access user name Description Sets the Class-of-Service to define the user's authority level. Command mode: Global configuration Defines the user name of maximum eight characters. Command mode: Global - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 117
Organizational Unit Name (for example, section) [ ]: ProLiant • Common Name (for example, user's name) [ ]: Mr Smith • Email (for example, email address) [ ]: [email protected] You must confirm if you want to generate the certificate. It takes approximately 30 seconds to generate the certificate. Then the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 118
Configuration Commands Table 96 HTTPS Access Configuration commands Command show access Description Displays the current SSL Web Access configuration. Command mode: All except User EXEC Port configuration Use the port configuration commands to configure settings for individual switch ports. - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 119
Configuration Commands Table 97 Port Configuration commands Command dest-lookup-threshold {} no shutdown shutdown show interface port {} Description Limits the number of unknown unicast packets per second to the specified value. If disabled (dis), the port forwards all - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 120
Configuration Commands Table 98 Gigabit Link Configuration commands Command duplex {full|half|any} flowcontrol {receive|send|both} no flowcontrol [no] auto show interface port {} Description Sets the operating mode. Not all options are valid on all ports. The choices include: • Full- - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 121
mode: Global configuration show layer2 Displays current Layer 2 parameters. Command mode: All 802.1x configuration This feature allows you to configure the HP 1:10GbE switch as an IEEE 802.1x Authenticator, to provide port-based network access control. The following table describes the 802.1x - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 122
Configuration Commands Table 102 802.1x Global Configuration commands Command dot1x mode {[force-unauthorized| auto|force-authorized]} dot1x quiet-time {} dot1x transmit-interval {} dot1x supplicant-timeout {} dot1x server-timeout {} dot1x max-request {} - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 123
Configuration Commands 802.1x Port configuration The 802.1x port commands allow you to configure parameters that affect the selected port in the switch. These settings override the global 802.1x parameters. The following table describes the 802.1x Port Configuration commands. Table 103 802.1x Port - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 124
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP). MSTP allows you to map many VLANs to a small number of spanning tree groups, each with its own topology. MSTP supports up to 31 Spanning Tree Groups on the switch (STG 32 is reserved for switch management). MRST is turned off by default. NOTE: When Multiple - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 125
to either 'mstp' or 'rstp') is NOT interoperable with Cisco Rapid PVST+. The following configurations are supported: • HP PVST+ (default Spanning Tree setting) is interoperable with Cisco PVST+. • HP MSTP/RSTP (with mode set to 'mstp') is interoperable with Cisco MST/RSTP. Common Internal Spanning - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 126
Table 105 CIST Configuration commands Command show spanning-tree mstp cist Configuration Commands Description Displays the current CIST configuration. Command mode: All CIST bridge configuration CIST bridge parameters are used only when the switch is in MSTP mode. CIST parameters do not affect - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 127
Configuration Commands CIST port configuration CIST port parameters are used to modify MRST operation on an individual port basis. CIST parameters do not affect operation of STP/PVST. For each port, CIST is turned on by default. Port parameters include: • Port priority • Port path cost • Port - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 128
Disables CIST on the port. Command mode: Interface port Displays the current CIST port configuration. Command mode: All Spanning Tree configuration The switch supports the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and Cisco proprietary PVST and PVST+ protocols. You can configure up to 127 spanning - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 129
Configuration Commands Bridge Spanning Tree configuration Spanning tree bridge parameters can be configured for each Spanning Tree Group. STP bridge parameters include: • Bridge priority • Bridge hello time • Bridge maximum age • Forwarding delay • Current bridge configuration The following table - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 130
Configuration Commands Table 109 Bridge Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command show spanning-tree stp {} bridge Description Displays the current bridge STP parameters. Command mode: All When configuring STP bridge parameters, the following formulas must be used: • 2*(fwd-1) ≥ mxage - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 131
Configuration Commands Table 110 Spanning Tree Port Configuration commands Command spanning-tree stp {} link {auto|p2p|shared} [no] spanning-tree stp {} edge spanning-tree stp {} fastforward spanning-tree stp {} enable no spanning-tree stp {} enable show - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 132
, flow control, and auto negotiation. • Trunking from other devices must comply with Cisco® EtherChannel® technology. NOTE: See the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide for information on how to use port trunks. The following table describes the Trunk Group Configuration commands. Table - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 133
configuration Displays current trunk group parameters. Command mode: All Layer 2 IP Trunk Hash configuration Trunk hash parameters are set globally for the HP 1:10GbE switch. You can enable one or two parameters, to configure any of the following valid combinations: • SMAC (source MAC only) • DMAC - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 134
seconds) or long (90 seconds). The default value is long. NOTE: HP recommends that you use a timeout value of long, to reduce LACPDU processing follows: • off-Turn LACP off for this port. You can use this port to manually configure a static trunk. The default value is off. • active-Turn LACP on and - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 135
the VLANs are disabled except VLAN 1, which is always enabled. The switch supports a maximum of 1,000 VLANs. VLAN 4095 is reserved for switch management. NOTE: See the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide for information about VLANs. The following table describes the VLAN Configuration - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 136
Configuration Commands Layer 3 configuration The following table describes basic Layer 3 Configuration commands. The following sections provide more detailed information and commands. Table 118 L3 Configuration commands Command interface ip {} route-map router rip router ospf router - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 137
mode: All NOTE: If you enter an IP address for interface 1, you are prompted to change the BOOTP setting. Default Gateway configuration The switch supports up to four gateways. By default, no gateways are configured on the switch. Enter 1, 2, 3, or 4 in the command as the ip gateway instance - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 138
Configuration Commands Table 120 Default IP Gateway Configuration commands Command show ip gateway {} Description Displays the current gateway settings. Command mode: All except User EXEC IP Static Route configuration The following table describes the Static Route Configuration commands. - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 139
Configuration Commands Static ARP configuration Static ARP entries are permanent in the ARP cache and do not age out like the ARP entries that are learnt dynamically. Static ARP entries enable the switch to reach the hosts without sending an ARP broadcast request to the network. Static ARPs are - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 140
Configuration Commands Network Filter configuration The following table describes the Network Filter Configuration commands. Table 125 Network Filter Configuration commands Command ip match-address ip match-address enable no ip match-address - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 141
Configuration Commands Table 126 Route Map Configuration commands Command precedence enable no enable no route-map show route-map [] Description Sets the precedence of the route map. The smaller the value, the higher the precedence. Default value is 10. Command mode: Route - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 142
Configuration Commands Routing Information Protocol configuration The RIP commands are used for configuring Routing Information Protocol parameters. This option is turned off by default. The following table describes the basic RIP Configuration commands. The following section provides more - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 143
Configuration Commands Table 129 RIP Interface Configuration commands Command Description [no] ip rip poison When enabled, the switch uses split horizon with poisoned reverse. When disabled, the switch uses only split horizon. This command is disabled by default. Command mode: Interface IP [no - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 144
Configuration Commands RIP Route Redistribution configuration The following table describes the RIP Route Redistribute commands. Table 130 RIP Redistribute commands Command Description redistribute {fixed|static|ospf|eospf} Adds selected routing maps to the RIP route redistribution list - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 145
Configuration Commands Table 131 OSPF Configuration commands Command host lsdb-limit [no] default-information enable no enable show ip ospf Description Configures an OSPF host route. Up to 128 host routes can be configured. Host routes are used for - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 146
Configuration Commands Table 132 OSPF Area Index Configuration commands Command area stub-metric [no] area authenticationtype {password|md5} area spf-interval area enable no area enable no area show ip ospf area Description Configures a - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 147
Configuration Commands Table 133 OSPF Summary Range Configuration commands Command no area-range enable no area-range show ip ospf area-range Description Disables the OSPF summary range. Command mode: Router OSPF Deletes the OSPF summary range. Command mode: Router OSPF - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 148
Configuration Commands Table 134 OSPF Interface Configuration commands Command no ip ospf enable no ip ospf show interface ip ospf {} Description Disables the OSPF interface. Command mode: Interface IP Deletes the OSPF interface. Command mode: Interface IP Displays the current settings for - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 149
Configuration Commands Table 135 OSPF Virtual Link Configuration commands Command show ip ospf area-virtuallink Description Displays the current OSPF virtual link settings. Command mode: All except User EXEC OSPF Host Entry configuration The following table describes the OSPF Host Entry - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 150
Configuration Commands Table 137 OSPF Route Redistribution Configuration commands Command Description [no] redistribute {fixed|static|rip} export metric metrictype {type1|type2} Exports the routes of this protocol as external OSPF AS-external LSAs in which the metric and metric - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 151
Configuration Commands Table 139 IGMP Snooping commands Command Description ip igmp snoop mrouter-timeout Configures the age-out period for the IGMP Mrouters in the Mrouter table. If the switch does not receive a General Query from the Mrouter for the interval set in the Snoop timeout - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 152
Configuration Commands IGMPv3 Snooping configuration The following table describes the IGMP version 3 Snooping Configuration commands. Table 140 IGMPv3 Snooping commands Command ip igmp snoop igmpv3 sources {} [no] ip igmp snoop igmpv3 v1v2 [no] ip igmp snoop igmpv3 exclude ip igmp snoop - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 153
Configuration Commands Table 141 IGMP Static Multicast Router commands Command ip igmp mrouter portchannel {|} no ip igmp mrouter portchannel {|} show ip igmp mrouter Description Selects - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 154
Configuration Commands IGMP filter definition The following table describes the IGMP Filter Definition commands. Table 143 IGMP Filter Definition commands Command ip igmp profile range ip igmp profile action {allow|deny} ip igmp profile - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 155
network, and for setting the default domain name served by the switch services. DNS parameters must be configured prior to using hostname parameters with two DHCP/BOOTP servers with IP addresses that have been configured on the HP 1:10GbE switch. BOOTP relay is turned off by default. The following - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 156
Protocol configuration Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) support on the HP 1:10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a VRRP, see the "High Availability" chapter in the HP 10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide. The following table describes the basic VRRP Configuration - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 157
Configuration Commands The following table describes the Virtual Router Configuration commands. Table 148 Virtual Router Configuration commands Command Description virtual-router virtual-router-id Defines the virtual router ID. This is used in conjunction with addr (below) to - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 158
Configuration Commands Table 148 Virtual Router Configuration commands Command Description virtual-router enable Enables this virtual router. Command mode: Router VRRP no virtual-router enable Disables this virtual router. Command mode: Router VRRP no virtual-router - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 159
Configuration Commands Table 149 Virtual Router Priority Tracking Configuration commands Command show ip vrrp virtual-router track Description Displays the current configuration for priority tracking for this virtual router. Command mode: All except User EXEC VRRP Virtual Router Group - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 160
Configuration Commands Table 150 Virtual Router Group Configuration commands Command group enable no group enable no group show ip vrrp group Description Enables the virtual router group. Command mode: Router VRRP Disables the virtual router group. Command mode: Router VRRP Deletes the virtual - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 161
Configuration Commands The following table describes the VRRP Interface Configuration commands. Table 152 VRRP Interface Configuration commands Command interface authentication {password|none} interface password no interface show ip vrrp interface - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 162
Use the Quality of Service (QoS) commands to configure the IEEE 802.1p priority value of incoming packets. This allows you to differentiate between various types of traffic, and provide different priority levels. QoS 802.1p configuration This feature provides the HP 1:10GbE switch the capability - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 163
these commands to create Access Control Lists (ACLs) and ACL Groups. ACLs define matching criteria used for IP filtering and Quality of Service functions. Access Control List configuration These commands allow you to define filtering criteria for each Access Control List (ACL). The following table - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 164
number. Some of the well-known protocols include: 1-icmp 2-igmp 6-tcp 17-udp 89-ospf 112-vrrp Command mode: Global configuration Defines a Type of Service value for the ACL. For more information on ToS, see RFC 1340 and 1349. Command mode: Global configuration Resets the IPv4 parameters for the ACL - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 165
Configuration Commands ACL TCP/UDP Filter configuration These commands allow you to define TCP/UDP matching criteria for an ACL. The following table describes the TCP/UDP Filter Configuration commands. Table 158 TCP/UDP Filter Configuration commands Command Description access-control list - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 166
Configuration Commands ACL Packet Format configuration The following table describes the Packet Format Configuration commands. Table 159 Packet Format Configuration commands Command access-control list packet-format ethernet {ethertype2|snap|llc} [no] access-control list packet- - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 167
Configuration Commands ACL Re-mark configuration You can choose to re-mark IP header data for the selected ACL. You can configure different re-mark values, based on whether packets fall within the ACL Metering profile, or out of the ACL Metering profile. The following table describes the ACL Re- - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 168
.1p value. The value is the priority bits information in the packet structure. Command mode: Global configuration Enable or disable mapping of TOS (Type of Service) priority to 802.1p priority for In-Profile packets. When enabled, the TOS value is used to set the 802.1p value. Command mode: Global - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 169
Configuration Commands ACL Group configuration These commands allow you to compile one or more ACLs into an ACL Group. Once you create an ACL Group, you can assign the ACL Group to one or more ports. The following table describes the ACL Group Configuration commands. Table 165 ACL Group - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 170
Configuration Commands Table 167 RMON History commands Command Description rmon history polling-interval Configures the time interval over which the data is sampled for each bucket. The range is from 1 to 3600 seconds. The default value is 1800 seconds. Command mode: Global - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 171
Configuration Commands RMON alarm configuration The Alarm RMON group can track rising or falling values for a MIB object. The MIB object must be a counter, gauge, integer, or time interval. Each alarm index must correspond to an event index that triggers once the alarm threshold is crossed. The - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 172
monitored port. When enabled, network packets being sent and/or received on a target port are duplicated and sent to a monitor port. By attaching a network default. NOTE: See the "Troubleshooting tools" appendix in the HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch Application Guide for information on how to - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 173
the current settings of the monitoring port. Command mode: All except User EXEC Uplink Failure Detection configuration Uplink Failure Detection (UFD) supports network fault tolerance in network adapter teams. Use these commands to configure a Failure Detection Pair of one Links to Monitor (LtM - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 174
Configuration Commands Failure Detection Pair configuration Use these commands to configure a Failure Detection Pair, which consists of one Link to Monitor (LtM) and one Link to Disable (LtD). When the switch detects a failure on the LtM, it automatically disables the ports in the LtD. The - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 175
Configuration Commands Link to Disable configuration The following table describes the Link to Disable (LtD) commands. The LtD can consist of any mix of downlink ports (ports 1-16) and trunk groups that contain only downlink ports. Table 175 Link to Disable commands Command ufd fdp ltd port - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 176
. To start the switch configuration download, at the prompt, enter: Switch(config)# copy {tftp|ftp} running-config NOTE: The switch supports three configuration files: active, backup, and factory. See the "Selecting a configuration block" section in the "Boot Options" chapter for information - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 177
for making immediate and temporary changes to switch configuration. Operations commands are used for bringing ports temporarily in and out of service. These commands are available only from an administrator and operator login. The following table describes basic Operations commands. The following - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 178
into backup mode. This is generally used for passing master control back to a preferred switch once the preferred switch has been returned to service after a failure. When this command is executed, the current master gives up control and initiates a new election by temporarily advertising its own - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 179
sections. Updating the switch software image The switch software image is the executable code running on the switch. A version of the image ships with the HP 1:10GbE switch, and comes pre-installed on the switch. As new versions of the image are released, you can upgrade the software running on the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 180
Boot Options When the above requirements are met, use the following procedure to download the new software to the HP 1:10GbE switch. 1. In Privileged EXEC mode, enter: Switch# copy tftp {} -or- Switch# copy ftp {} 2. Enter the name - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 181
Boot Options Selecting a software image to run You can select which software image (image1 or image2) you want to run in switch memory for the next reboot. 1. In Global Configuration mode, enter: Router(config)# boot image {image1|image2} 2. Enter the name of the image you want the switch to use - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 182
AOS CLI, enter the following command from the ISCLI, and reload the switch: >> Switch# boot cli-mode aos The default command-line interface for the HP 1:10GbE switch is the AOS CLI. To access the ISCLI, enter the following command and reset the switch: Main# boot/mode iscli Users can select - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 183
port. • The switch detects a hardware or software problem that requires a reboot. The following sections provide detailed information and commands. System maintenance The System Maintenance commands are reserved for use by HP technical support. The options are used to perform system debugging. The - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 184
Forwarding Database or clear the entire Forwarding Database. This is helpful in identifying problems associated with MAC address learning and packet forwarding decisions. The following table describes the buffer area. The output from these commands can be interpreted by HP technical support. 184 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 185
Maintenance Commands The following table describes the Miscellaneous Debug commands: Table 182 Miscellaneous Debug commands Command debug mp-trace debug mp-snap clear flash-config Usage Displays the management processor trace buffer. Header information similar to the following is shown: MP trace - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 186
Maintenance Commands IGMP Snooping maintenance The following table describes the IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands. Table 184 IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands Command show ip igmp groups address show ip igmp groups vlan show ip igmp groups interface show ip - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 187
automatically. In order for any subsequent dump information to be written to flash memory, you must manually clear the dump region. For more information on clearing the dump region, see the "Clearing > Type the server IP address or hostname as , and the target dump file as . 187 - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 188
Maintenance Commands Clearing dump information To clear dump information from flash memory, at the prompt, enter: Switch# clear flash-dump The switch clears the dump region of flash memory and displays the following message: FLASH dump region cleared. If the flash dump region is already clear, the - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 189
Index 8 802.1x information, 34 802.1x statistics, 68 A abbreviating commands, 17 access control, user, 113 active configuration block, 98, 182 active switch configuration: gtcfg, 176; ptcfg, 176; restoring, 176 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP): address list, 185 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) - HP 438031-B21 | HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class BladeSystem ISCLI Ref - Page 190
SNMPv3 dump, 26 SNMPv3 Group Table information, 23 SNMPv3 Information Menu, 20 SNMPv3 Notify Table information, 25 SNMPv3 Target Address Table information, 24 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information, 24 SNMPv3 USM User Table information, 21 SNMPv3 View Table information, 21 software: image, 179
HP 1:10Gb Ethernet BL-c Switch for c-Class
BladeSystem
ISCLI Reference Guide
Part number: 445877-001
First Edition: April 2007