HP 8000f Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business
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- HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 1
Technical Reference Guide HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business Desktop Computers Document Part Number: 601197-002 February 2010 This document provides information on the design, architecture, function, and capabilities of the HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business Desktop Computers. This - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 2
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, Windows XP, Windows Vista, and Windows 7 are trademarks of of Adobe Systems Incorporated. The only warranties for HP products and services are set Company. Technical Reference Guide HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business Desktop Computers Second Edition - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 3
2-7 2.3.4 System Memory 2-7 2.3.5 Mass Storage 2-8 2.3.6 Serial Interface 2-8 2.3.7 Universal Serial Bus Interface 2-8 2.3.8 Network Interface Controller 2-8 2.3.9 Graphics Subsystem 2-9 2.3.10 Audio Subsystem 2-9 2.3.11 HP ProtectTools Embedded Security 2-10 2.4 Specifications 2-10 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 4
3.3 Memory Subsystem 3-4 3.3.1 Memory Upgrading 3-5 3.3.2 Memory Mapping and Pre-allocation 3-5 4 System Support 4.1 Introduction 4-1 4.2 PCI Bus Overview 4-1 4.2.1 PCI 2.3 Bus Operation 4-1 4.2.2 PCI Express Bus Operation 4-3 4.2.3 Option ROM Mapping 4-4 4.2.4 PCI Interrupts 4-4 4.2.5 PCI - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 5
6-7 7 Power and Signal Distribution 7.1 Introduction 7-1 7.2 USDT Power Distribution 7-1 7.3 SFF/CMT Power Distribution 7-2 7.4 Power Control 7-4 7.4.1 Power Button 7-4 7.4.2 Wake Up Events 7-6 7.5 Power Management 7-6 7.6 Signal Distribution 7-8 Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com v - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 6
8-3 8.3.4 Boot Error Codes 8-4 8.4 Client Management Functions 8-5 8.4.1 System ID and ROM Type 8-6 8.4.2 Temperature Status 8-6 8.5 SMBIOS support 8-7 8.6 USB Legacy Support 8-8 8.7 Management Engine Functions 8-8 A Error Messages and Codes Index vi www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 7
1 Introduction 1.1 About this Guide This guide provides technical information about HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Business PC personal computers that feature Intel processors and the Intel Q45 Express chipset. This document describes in detail the system's design and operation for programmers, - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 8
serial number is also written into firmware and may be read with HP Diagnostics or Insight Manager utilities. 1.4 Notational Conventions The notational guidelines used in this guide that may be helpful. 1.4.2 Values Differences between bytes and bits are indicated as follows: MB = megabytes Mb = - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 9
input/output system bis second/new revision BNC Bayonet Neill-Concelman (connector type) bps or b/s bits per second BSP Bootstrap processor BTO Built to order CAS column address strobe CD compact disk CD-ROM compact disk read-only memory Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 1-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 10
dots per inch dynamic random access memory data request Digital video interface Double word (32 bits) extended display identification data extended data out (RAM type) electrically erasable PROM enhanced graphics adapter Electronic Industry Association www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 11
Guide Table 1-1 (Continued) Acronyms and Abbreviations Description extended ISA enhanced parallel port enhanced IDE Extended System Configuration Data (format) Environmental Variable (data) Exchangeable Card inch interrupt input/output Input/output Operations Per Second www.hp.com Introduction 1-5 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 12
bit/most significant byte multiplex motion video acceleration motion video window variable parameter/value network interface card/controller nickel-metal hydride non-maskable interrupt Non-return-to-zero inverted nanosecond nested task flag National Television Standards Committee www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 13
(drives) random access memory row address strobe receiver (Direct) Rambus DRAM red/green/blue (monitor input) Relative humidity root mean square read-only memory revolutions per minute real time clock Read/Write Serial ATA small computer system interface Singles data rate (memory) www.hp.com 1-7 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 14
instruction multiple data single in-line memory module Self Monitor Analysis Report Technology system management interrupt system management mode system management RAM small outline DIMM serial presence detect Sony/Philips Digital Interface (IEC-958 specification www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 15
asynchronous receiver/transmitter Ultra DMA unregistered/unbuffered DIMM Uniform resource locator microsecond Universal Serial Bus unshielded twisted pair Video RAM watt Wake-On-LAN Windows RAM zero flag zero insertion force (socket) Introduction Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 1-9 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 16
Introduction 1-10 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 17
. HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite USDT HP Compaq 8000 Elite SFF Figure 2-1. HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Business PCs This chapter includes the following topics: ■ Features (2.2) ■ System architecture (2.3) ■ Specifications (2.4) HP Compaq 8000 Elite CMT Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 18
form factors (Energy Star-qualified configurations of SFF and CMT form factors are available). ■ Environmentally-friendly unit completely free of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) and polyvinylchloride (PVC) materials (HP Compaq 8000f Elite models only) 2-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 19
0 0 1 PCI 2.3 32-bit 5-V slots 0 1 [3, 5] 3 full-height Power Supply Unit: Module type power rating external 135-watt internal 240-watt internal 320-watt NOTES: [1] 2nd serial port requires optional cable/bracket assembly. [2] PCIe Mini Card slot. [3] Supports low-profile card in standard - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 20
USDT SFF Memory sockets 2 SODIMMs 4 UDIMMs PCIe 2.0 x16 graphics slots 0 1 [1] PCIe x4 (x16 connector) slots 0 0 # of PCIe 1.1 x1 slots 1 [5] 1 [1] # of PCI 2.3 slots 0 1 [3] Serial port 0 1 [4] Parallel ports 0 optional SATA interfaces 2 3 eSATA capability [2] No Yes CMT - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 21
SATA ports in USDT, 3 SATA ports in SFF, 4 SATA ports in CMT, and 1 eSATA port in SFF and CMT. [2] SFF and CMT only [3] 1 in SFF, 3 in CMT [4] 2 in SFF, 1 in CMT [5] USDT only Figure 2-2. HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Business PC Architecture, Block diagram Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-5 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 22
remotely manage and protect systems. The system board includes a zero-insertion-force (ZIF) Socket-T designed for mounting an LGA775-type processor package. Ä CAUTION: The USDT form factor can support a processor rated up to 65 watts. The SFF and CMT form factors can support a processor rated up to - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 23
to eight gigabytes of memory while the SFF and CMT form factors provide four UDIMM sockets and support a total of 16 gigabytes of memory. ✎ 1333-MHz memory modules are clocked down to 1066 megahertz ✎ SODIMM and DIMM components are NOT interchangeable. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-7 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 24
Serial Bus (USB) ports. Two ports are accessible at the front of the unit, six ports are accessible on the rear panel, and two ports are accessible through a header on the system board. The SFF and CMT form factors support a media card on the rear panel. 2-8 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 25
85 Hz Hardware Acceleration Quick Draw, DirectX 9, Direct Draw, Direct Show, Open GL 1.45, MPEG 1-2, Indeo Outputs 1 VGA, 1 DisplayPort 1.1 [see text] All systems include a legacy VGA connector and a DisplayPort connector and support dual monitor operation. The DisplayPort includes a multimode - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 26
against hacking, system attacks, denial of service and network attacks ■ "Embedded smart card" functionality ■ Strengthens authentication with LANs, WANs. ■ Works with/enhances third-party security solutions HP ProtectTools Embedded Security Manager is acecssed through a Windows Control Panel - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 27
CMT only), and no PCI cards. Desktop (horizontal) configuration. Minitower configuration. For desktop configuration, swap Height and Width dimensions. Applicable to unit in desktop orientation only and assumes reasonable type of load such as a monitor. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 2-11 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 28
System Overview 2-12 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 29
Cntrl Channel A Channel B Note: [1] Not present on USDT form factor. DIMM or SODIMM XMM3 DIMM XMM4 [1] Figure 3-1. Processor/Memory Subsystem Architecture This chapter includes the following topics: ■ Intel processor (3.2) ■ Memory subsystem (3.3) Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 3-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 30
systems each feature an Intel processor in a FC-LGA775 package mounted with a heat sink in a zero-insertion force socket. The mounting socket allows the processor to be easily changed for upgrading. 3.2.1 Intel Processor Overview The models covered in this guide support more instructions at - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 31
The USDT form factor can support a processor with a maximum power consumption of 65 watts. The SFF and CMT form factors can support a processor with a maximum power consumption of 95 watts. Exceeding these limits can result in system damage and lost data. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 3-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 32
of memory while the SFF and CMT form factors support up to 16 gigabytes of memory. ✎ In these systems, DDR3-1333 modules operate at the same speed/rate as DDR3-1066 modules. ✎ DDR3 memory modules are not compatible with DDR2 memory modules used on previous systems. The USDT system board provides - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 33
[2] Not present on USDT form factor. [3] Dual-channel symetrical [4] Only SFF and CMT support this size memory HP recommends using symmetrical loading (same-capacity, same-speed modules across both channels) to achieve the best performance. CAUTION: Always power down the system and disconnect the - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 34
Figure 3-2. System Memory Map (for maximum of 8 gigabytes) ✎ All locations in memory are cacheable. Base memory is always mapped to DRAM. The next 128 KB fixed memory area can be mapped to DRAM or to PCI space. Graphics RAM area is mapped to PCI locations. 3-6 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 35
using auto-incremented addressing. Devices on the PCI bus must comply with PCI protocol that allows configuration of that device by software. In this system, configuration mechanism #1 (as described in the PCI Local Bus specification Rev. 2.3) is employed. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 4-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 36
in 6+6 configuration. 8+4 configuration will have USB 1.1 controller #6 use Function 26, Device 2. [3] SFF and CMT form factors only. [4] CMT form factor only [5] Function is only visible in IDE mode (not visible in AHCI orRAID SATA emulation mode). 4-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 37
with PCI traffic, therefore reducing the need for the Host/PCI bridge to compete for PCI bus ownership. 4.2.2 PCI Express Bus Operation The PCI Express (PCIe) v1.1 bus is a high-performace extension of the legacy PCI bus specification. The PCIe bus uses the following layers: ■ Software/driver layer - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 38
Support This system complies with the PCI Power Management Interface Specification (rev 1.0). The PCI Power Management Enable (PME-) signal is supported by the chipset and allows compliant PCI peripherals to initiate the power management routine. 4-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 39
4.2.6 PCI Connectors PCI 2.3 Connector A1 System Support A49 A52 A62 B2 B49 B52 B62 Figure 4-2. 32-bit, 5.0-volt PCI 2.3 Bus Connector Pin B Signal 01 -12 VDC 02 TCK 03 GND 04 BE0- +3.3 VDC AD06 AD04 GND AD02 AD00 +5 VDC REQ64+5 VDC +5 VDC Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 4-5 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 40
System Support PCIe Connectors A1 A11 A12 A18 x1 Connector A82 x16 Connector B1 B11 B12 B82 Figure 4-3. PCIe Bus Connectors Pin B Signal PERp11 PERn11 GND GND PERp12 PERn12 GND GND PERp13 PERn13 GND GND PERp14 PERn14 GND GND PERp15 PERn15 GND 4-6 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 41
interrupt priority ■ Additional interrupts (total of 24) The APIC mode accommodates eight PCI interrupt signals (PIRQA-..PIRQH-) for use by PCI devices. The PCI interrupts are evenly distributed to minimize latency and wired as shown in Table 4-5. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 4-7 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 42
PCI Configuration Registers 60h..63h to share the standard ISA interrupts (IRQn). ✎ The APIC mode is supported by Windows NT, Windows 2000, and Windows XP, and Windows Vista operating systems. Systems running the Windows 95 or 98 operating system will need to run in 8259 mode. 4.3.2 Direct Memory - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 43
clear button (switch SW50, colored yellow) for at least 5 seconds. 5. Replace the chassis hood (cover). 6. Reconnect the AC power cord to the outlet and/or system unit. 7. Turn the unit on. To clear only the Power-On Password refer to section 4.5.1. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 4-9 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 44
instructions using port 70/71h or BIOS function INT15, AX=E823h. Location 00-0Dh 0Eh 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 15h 16h 17h 18h 19h 1Ah 1Bh 1Ch 1Dh 1Eh 1Fh Table 4-6. Configuration Memory (CMOS) Map Function Location Function Real-time clock 24h System board ID Diagnostic status 25h System - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 45
system is powered up and the user completes the boot sequence successfully, at which time the bit will be cleared. Through Setup, the user can set this function to be used by Alert-On-LAN and or one of three levels of support for a "cover removed" condition: Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 46
System Wakes From Power Button Suspend or soft-off RTC Alarm Suspend or soft-off Wake On LAN (w/NIC) Suspend or soft-off PME Suspend or soft-off Serial Port Ring Suspend or soft-off USB Suspend only Keyboard Suspend only Mouse Suspend only 4-12 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 47
Power supply overload failure Blinks red 4 times @ 1 Hz [1] 4 Check system board problem [3], Memory error (pre-video) Blinks red 5 times @ 1 Hz [1] 5 Check DIMMs, system board Video error Blinks red 6 times @ 1 Hz [1] 6 Check graphics card or system board PCA failure detected by BIOS - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 48
. 4.6 Register Map and Miscellaneous Functions This section contains the system I/O map and information on general-purpose functions of the ICH10 and I/O controller. 4.6.1 System I/O Map Table 4-9 lists the fixed addresses of the input/output (I/O) ports. 4-14 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 49
Parallel Port (LPT2) Serial Port (COM4) Serial Port PCI Configuration Data (byte, word, or dword access) NOTE: Assume unmarked gaps are unused, reserved, or used by functions that employ variable I/O address mapping. Some ranges may include reserved addresses. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 50
systems use GPIO ports and associate registers of the ICH10 for the following functions: ■ PCI interupt request control ■ Chassis and board ID ■ Hood (cover) sensor and lock detect ■ Media card reader detect ■ S4 state indicator ■ USB port over-current detect ■ Flash security override ■ Serial port - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 51
in this chapter: ■ SATA/eSATA interfaces (5.2) ■ Serial interfaces (5.3) ■ Parallel interface support (5.4) ■ Keyboard/pointing device interface (5.5) ■ Universal serial bus interface (5.6) ■ Audio subsystem (5.7) ■ Network interface controller (5.8) Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 52
2 TX positive 7 Ground 3 TX negative A Holding clip 4 Ground B Holding clip 5 RX negative -- -- ✎ The USDT system includes a notebook-type SATA connector (J102) that mates directly (i.e., without a cable) to a 2.5-inch mass storage device. 5-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 53
the system. This driver is pre-loaded on systems shipped with a Windows XP or Vista image. If the system is wiped clean or the Windows OS is re-installed, the AHCI driver can be loaded by installing the OS while the eSATA emulation mode is set to AHCI. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 54
P52 on the system board. The serial interface function is provided by the super I/O controller component that includes two NS16C550-compatible UARTs. The UART supports the standard baud transmission errors. Higher baud rates may require shorter cables. 5-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 55
Support The SFF and CMT form factors include a system board header (J50) that supports an optional parallel bracket/cable assembly that provides a parallel interface for a peripheral device such as a printer. The parallel interface supports bi-directional 8-bit supported. port to be - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 56
assembly. Note that some signals are redefined depending on the port's operational mode. e wq-98 7 6 5 4 321 GND Ground 10 ACK- Acknowledge / Interrupt [1] 23 GND Ground 11 BSY 12 PE Busy / Wait [1] Paper End / User defined [1] 24 GND 25 GND Ground Ground www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 57
data. Note that the clock signal is always generated by the keyboard. After the keyboard receives a command from the 8042, the keyboard returns an ACK code. If a parity error or timeout occurs, a Resend command is sent to the 8042. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-7 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 58
uses the IRQ12 interrupt. 5.5.3 Keyboard/Pointing Device Interface Connector The legacy-light model provides separate PS/2 connectors for the keyboard and pointing device. Both Power 2 NC Not Connected 5 CLK Clock 3 GND Ground 6 NC Not Connected 5-8 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 59
panel, quad Rear panel, quad Rear panel, quad Rear panel, dual Rear panel, dual 5.6.1 USB Connector These systems provide type-A USB ports as shown in Figure 5-7. 1 2 3 4 Figure 5-7. Universal Serial Bus Connector (as viewed from rear of chassis) Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-9 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 60
sixteen feet for full-channel (12 MB/s) operation, depending on cable specification (see following table). Table 5-7. USB Cable Length Data Conductor Size Resistance Code Signal Insulation color Data + Green Data - White Vcc Red Ground Black 5-10 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 61
jack is sensed by the system, which will inhibit the Speaker Audio signal. These systems provide the following analog interfaces In Rear Panel Line In [1] 82801 ICH HD Audio Interface PC Beep HD Audio I/F Header P23 Mic Audio (L/R) Line Audio (L/R) Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-11 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 62
PCI Express device that is integrated into the 82801 ICH component and supports the following functions: ■ Read/write access to audio codec registers ■ Support Interface includes two serial data lines; serial data out (SDO, from the controller) and serial data in (SDI hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 63
Table 5-9. HD Audio Subsystem Specifications Parameter Measurement Sampling Rates: DAC ADC 44.1-, 48-, 96-, & 192-KHz 44.1-, 48-, 96-, & 192KHz Resolution: DAC ADC 24-bit 24-bit Nominal Input Voltage: Mic Internal Speaker 20- 20000 Hz 450-20000 Hz Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-13 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 64
Windows XP and Linux ■ Multiple VLAN support with Windows XP (and later) ■ Power management support for ACPI 1.1, PXE 2.0, WOL, ASF 1.0, and IPMI ■ Cisco Etherchannel support ■ Speed and Activity LED indicator drivers collision detection or data under-run. 5-14 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 65
■ Flexible packet filtering-Packets that match defined CRC signature The PROSet Application software (pre-installed and accessed through the System Tray or Windows Control Panel) allows configuration of operational parameters such as WOL and duplex mode. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 5-15 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 66
3z OS Driver Support MS-DOS MS Windows XP Home/Pro, Vista Home/Pro, Windows 7 MS Windows NT Support Intel PRO/100 Boot Agent (PXE 3.0, RPL) F12 BIOS Support Yes Bus Inteface PCI Express x1 Power Management Support ACPI, PCI Power Management Spec. 5-16 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 67
the use of system memory to provide efficient, economical 2D and 3D performance. All systems provide dual-monitor support in the standard configuration. The SFF and CMT systems include two PCIe graphics slots for upgrading the graphics controller by: ■ Installing a PCIe x16 graphics card in the PCIe - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 68
and 3D effects. Q45 GMCH Analog RGB Monitor Digital DisplayPort Monitor PCIe x16 Graphics slot [1] Switch GMA 4500 Controller SDRAM Controller DDR3 SDRAM (System Memory) PCIe x4/x16 slot [1] PCIe data ICH10 PCIe I/F NOTE: [1] SFF and CMT form factors only. Figure 6-1. Q45-based Graphics - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 69
"Approx. Total Memory" label will indicate the amount of video memory. The value will vary according to OS. ✎ Some applications, particularly games that require advanced 3D hardware acceleration, may not install or run correctly on systems using the GMA. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 6-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 70
four data pair links, each of which can carry video, audio, and clock signals at a transfer rate of 1.62 or 2.7 Gb/s. The DisplayPort interface provides multimode support through the use of an optional external adapter for connecting a DVI or VGA monitor. 6-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 71
Graphics Subsystem 6.4 Upgrading All systems provide direct, dual-monitor support; a VGA montor and a DisplayPort monitor can be connected and driven simultaneously. The SFF and CMT systems also include a PCIe x16 graphics connector that specifically supports a PCIe x16 graphics card and a PCIe x16 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 72
, (as viewed from rear of chassis). Pin Signal 1R 2G 3B 4 NC 5 GND 6 R GND 7 G GND 8 B GND Table 6-3. DB-15 Monitor Connector Pinout Description Pin Signal Description Red Analog 9 PWR +5 VDC (fused) [1] Blue Analog 10 GND Ground Green Analog 11 NC Not Connected Not Connected 12 SDA - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 73
Integrated Graphics Subsystem 6.5.2 DisplayPort Connector These systems include a DisplayPort connector (Figure 6-3) for attaching a digital monitor. This interface also supports the use of an optional adapter/dongle for converting the DisplayPort output to a DVI, HDMI, or analog VGA output. Figure - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 74
Integrated Graphics Subsystem 6-8 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 75
to an active AC outlet. USDT Chassis Front Bezel System Board Power Button Power On Power Control Logic, Voltage Regulators +19.5 Rtn VDC Pwr rating & ID 90 - 264 VAC External Power Supply Unit Figure 7-1. USDT Power Generation, Block Diagram Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 7-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 76
the system chassis. Figure 7-2 shows the block diagram for power generation in the SFF and CMT. Front Bezel Power Button Power On System Board Power Control RTN = Return (signal ground) Figure 7-2. SFF/CMT Power Distribution and Cabling, Block Diagram 7-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 77
lists the specifications for the 320-watt power supply used in the CMT form factor. Table 7-3. CMT 320-Watt Power Supply Unit Specifications AC Range specification compliance. [2] Maximum surge duration for +12Vcpu is 1 second with 12-volt tolerance +/- 10%. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 78
to the power control logic on the system board. The resultant action of pressing the power button depends on the set a bit in the SMI source register, set a bit for button status, and start four-second counter. Software should clear the button status bit within 7-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 79
switch setting or expansion cards. If no LED light then check power button/power supply cables to system board or system board. NOTE: [1] Will be accompanied by the same number of beeps, with 2-second pause between cycles. Beeps stop after 5 cycles. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 7-5 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 80
be configured for detection of a "Magic Packet" and wake the system up from sleep mode through the assertion of the PME- signal on the PCI bus. Refer to Chapter 5, "Network Support" for more information. Modem Ring A ring condition on a serial port can be detected by the power control logic and, if - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 81
power. G1, S4, D3 (Hibernation) System off. CPU, memory, and most subsystems shut down. Memory image saved to disk for recall on power up. G2, S5, D3cold System off. All components either completely shut down or receiving minimum power to perform system wake-up. PCI and PCIe 3.3V slot power (for - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 82
/ eSATA (controller 2, primary master) connector (black) SFF & CMT only P124 Hood lock header SFF & CMT only P125 Hood sense header P126 Parallel port header SFF and CMT only P150 P151 Internal USB header Internal USB header SFF and CMT only 7-8 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 83
CMT) HD LED Cathode 1 HD LED Anode 3 GND5 M Reset 7 +5 VDC 9 NC 11 GND 13 Chassis ID2 15 2 PS LED Cathode 4 PS LED Anode 6 Pwr Btn 8 GND 10 NC 12 GND 16 +5 VDC Chassis ID0 17 18 Chassis ID1 Serial Port connected Figure 7-3. System Board Header Pinouts Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 7-9 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 84
Power and Signal Distribution 7-10 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 85
PCI device initialization, Plug 'n Play support, power management activities, and the Setup utility. The firmware contained in the system BIOS ROM supports the following operating systems and specifications: ■ Windows XP (Home and Professional versions) ■ Windows Vista Business 32-/64-Bit ■ Windows - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 86
image requirements are as follows: ■ Format = Windows bitmap with 4-bit RLE encoding ■ Size = 424 (width) x 320 (height) pixels ■ Colors = 16 (4 bits per pixel) ■ File Size = < 64 KB The Image Flash utility can be invoked at a command line for quickly flashing a known image as follows: >\Flashi.exe - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 87
device. 8.3.2 Network Boot (F12) Support The BIOS supports booting the system to a network server. The function Memory Detection and Configuration This system uses the Serial Memory Subsystem" for the SPD format and DIMM data specific to this system. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com 8-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 88
supply, CPU, system board. Blinks red 10 times @ 1 Hz 10 beeps Bad option card. NOTE: Audible indications occur only for the five cycles of the error indication. Visual indications occur indefinitely until power is removed or until error is corrected. 8-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 89
covered in this guide. These functions, designed to support intelligent manageability applications, are HP-specific unless otherwise indicated. Table 8-2. Client Management Functions (INT15) AX Function Mode E800h Get system ID Real, 16-, & 32-bit Prot. E813h Get monitor data Real, 16 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 90
Temperature Status The BIOS includes a function (INT15, AX=E816h) to retrieve the status of a system's interior temperature. This function allows an application to check whether the temperature situation is at a Normal, Caution, or Critical condition. 8-6 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 91
Memory Array Mapped Addresses Memory Device Mapped Addresses Cooling Device Structure Hardware Security Structure Boot Integrity Service Entry Point System Boot Information ✎ System information on these systems is handled exclusively through the SMBIOS. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 92
system BIOS can request the management engine to generate the following alerts: ■ Temperature alert ■ Fan failure alert ■ Chassis intrusion alert ■ Watchdog timer alert ■ No memory installed alert 1.Assumes the unit is connected to an active AC outlet. 8-8 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 93
, CPU, system board. 10 beeps Blinks red 10 times @ 1 Hz Bad option card. NOTE: Audible indications occur only for the first five cycles of the error indication. Visual indications occur indefinitely until power is removed or until error is corrected. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com A-1 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 94
ROM has failed/is bad. 110-Out of Memory Space for Option ROMs Recently added PCI card contains and option ROM too large to download during POST. 102-system Board Failure Failed ESCD write, A20, timer, Fan Not Detected Chassis fan is not connected. A-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 95
Codes board not seated properly. 919-Front Panel, MultiPort, and/or Riser card has been removed or has not been reinstalled properly in MultiBay Risers not Detected the system. 1156-Serial Port A Cable Not Detected Cable from serial port MultiBay/ USDT systems: MultiBay Guide www.hp.com A-3 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 96
Invalid Electronic Serial Number Electronic serial number has become corrupted. Network Server Mode Active and No Keyboard Attached Keyboard failure while Network Server Mode enabled. Parity Check 2 Keyboard failure while Network Server Mode enabled. A-4 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 97
clock load data test failed 199-00 Installed devices test failed NOTES: [1] 102 message code may be caused by one of a variety of processor-related problems that may be solved by replacing the processor, although system board replacement may be needed. Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com A-5 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 98
while restoring block in walking I/O test Increment pattern test failed ECC failure Memory increment pattern test Error while saving memory during increment pattern test Error while restoring memory during increment pattern test Memory random pattern test A-6 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 99
, LEDs failed to light 301-05 Kybd short code observed 303-02 LED test, reset test failed 304-05 Cannot /disable repeat key feature 303-03 LED test, reset failed 304-06 Unable to return to Normal mode 303-04 LED test, LED command test failed -- -- Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 100
Codes pattern test failed 402-08 Interrupt test failed 404-xx Parallel port address conflict 402-09 Interrupt test and data reg. failed failed 504-01 Video character set test failed 511-01 Screen memory page test failed 505-01 80x25 mode, 9x14 cell test hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 101
Error Messages and Codes A.9 Diskette Drive Error Messages (6xx-xx) Table A-8. Diskette Drive controller test 610-xx = Diskette drive change line test 611-xx = Pri. diskette drive port addr. conflict 612-xx = Sec. diskette drive port addr. conflict 694-00 = Pin 34 not cut on 360-KB drive 697-00 = - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 102
1150-xx Comm port setup error (run Setup) 1101-10 COM1 set to invalid INT 1151-xx COM1 address conflict 1101-11 COM2 set to invalid INT 1152-xx COM2 address conflict 1101-12 DRVR/RCVR cntrl. signal failure 1155-xx COM port address conflict A-10 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 103
Codes A.11 Modem Communications Error Messages (12xx-xx) Table A-10. Modem Communications Error Messages Message Probable Cause Message Probable Cause 1201-XX Modem internal loopback test 1204-03 Data block retry limit reached [4] 1201-01 UART DLAB bit Reference Guide www.hp.com A-11 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 104
Error Messages and Codes Table A-10. (Continued) Modem Communications Error Messages Message System Status Error Messages (16xx-xx) Message 1601-xx 1611-xx Table A-11 System Status Error Messages Probable Cause Temperature violation Fan failure A-12 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 105
Error Messages and Codes A.13 Hard Drive Error Messages (17xx-xx) Table A-12 Hard Drive Error Messages Message Probable Cause Message Probable in file write test 17xx-73 Previously exceeded bad track limit 17xx-50 Failed I/O write test -- -- Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com A-13 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 106
Error Messages and Codes NOTE: xx = 00, Hard = 24, Network preparation test xx = 04, Hard drive random seek test xx = 36, Drive monitoring test xx = 05, Hard drive controller test xx = 71, Pri. IDE controller address conflict xx hard drive type A-14 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 107
and Codes Tape motion error 19xx-23 Change line unset 19xx-04 Drive busy error 19xx-24 Write-protect error 19xx-05 Track seek Format gap error 19xx-09 Unable to format 19xx-30 Exception bit not set 19xx-10 Format mode error 19xx-31 Unexpected Reference Guide www.hp.com A-15 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 108
Codes Probable Cause Message Probable Cause Video memory test failed 2418-02 EGA shadow mode test failed 2423-01 640x350 64-color set test failed 320x200 mode mode test failed Screen memory page test failed 2432-01 xx AVGA BitBLT test failed EGA memory test failed 2480-xx AVGA linedraw - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 109
Error Messages and Codes A.17 DVD/CD-ROM Error Messages (33xx-xx) Message 3301-xx 3305-xx Table A-16 DVD/CD-ROM Error Messages Probable failed 6069-xx Token ring ext. loopback test failed Ethernet ext. loopback test failed 6089-xx Token ring open Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com A-17 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 110
Error Messages and Codes A.19 SCSI Interface Error Drive timed out 6nyy-36 Invalid SCSI bus phase 6nyy-07 Drive busy 6nyy-39 Error status from drive 6nyy-08 Drive already reserved 6nyy-40 , Controller = 23, Random read = 28, Media load/unload A-18 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 111
Error Messages and Codes A.20 Pointing Device Interface Error Messages (8601-xx) Message 8601-01 8601-02 8601-03 8601-04 8601-05 8601 device is inoperative Right mouse button is stuck closed 8602-xx I/F test failed Left block not selected -- -- Technical Reference Guide www.hp.com A-19 - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 112
Error Messages and Codes A-20 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 113
6-2 DisplayPort connector 6-7 Direct Memory Access (DMA) 4-8 Display Modes 6-4 E eSATA 5-2, 5-3 Energy Star compliancy 2-2 F flashing, ROM 8-2 G graphics subsystem 6-1 graphics, upgrading 6-5 H HD Audio Controller 2-9, 5-11 Technical Reference Guide header pinouts, system board 7-9 I I/O controller - HP 8000f | Technical Reference Guide: HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business - Page 114
, processor 2-2, 2-6, 3-3 system board component designators7-8 system ID 8-6 T Temperature Status 8-6 U Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface 5-9 upgrading BIOS 8-2 upgrading graphics 6-5 V VGA connector 6-6 W Web sites (for additional information) 1-1 Index-2 www.hp.com Technical Reference Guide
Technical Reference Guide
HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series
Business Desktop Computers
Document Part Number: 601197-002
February 2010
This document provides information on the design, architecture, function,
and capabilities of the HP Compaq 8000/8000f Elite Series Business
Desktop Computers. This information may be used by engineers,
technicians, administrators, or anyone needing detailed information on
the products covered.