HP StorageWorks 8/80 HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697
HP StorageWorks 8/80 - SAN Switch Manual
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- HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 1
HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide Part number: 5697-0014 Fifth edition: May 2009 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 2
Copyright 2007 Brocade Communications HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP registeres trademark of Brocade Communications Systems, Incorporated - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 3
Contents About this Guide 15 Supported HP StorageWorks hardware 15 Intended audience 16 Related documentation 16 Glossary of terms 16 Document conventions and symbols 16 HP technical support 17 HP-authorized reseller 17 Helpful web sites 17 1 Introducing Fabric OS CLI procedures 19 About - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 4
and Directors 53 To power off a Director gracefully (Prior to 5.1.0 53 To power off a switch gracefully (5.1.0 and later 54 High availability of daemon processes 54 3 Managing user accounts 55 Overview 55 Accessing the management channel 55 Using role-based access control (RBAC 55 Role - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 5
with a recovery String 77 4/8 and 4/16 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router 77 How to set the boot PROM password for a switch with a recovery string 77 SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director 78 How to set the boot - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 6
119 Configuration download without disabling a switch 120 Security considerations 121 Troubleshooting configuration download 121 Messages captured in the logs 121 Restoring configurations in a FICON environment 122 Downloading configurations across a fabric 122 4/256 SAN Director configuration - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 7
Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router firmware download procedure 153 Summary of firmware downloads on Director models 155 Summary of the firmware download process for Directors 155 SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 8
(FR4-18i) exceptions 183 FC4-48 blade exceptions 183 Conserving power 183 Blade terminology and compatibility 184 CP blades 185 Port blade compatibility 185 Setting chassis configuration options 185 Obtaining slot information 187 Configuring a new SAN Director 2/128 with two domains 188 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 9
with legacy FCR switches 227 Backward compatibility 227 Connecting to HP M-Series or McDATA SANs 228 Supported platforms and configurations support for FICON 239 Supported switches 240 4/256 Director and SAN Switch 4/32 FICON notes 240 Types of FICON configurations 241 Control Unit Port (CUP - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 10
up and restoring configurations 253 Troubleshooting 254 Identifying ports 254 Backing up FICON files 255 Recording configuration information 255 Sample IOCP configuration file for SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director switches 257 Sample RMF configuration - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 11
link buffer allocation 325 SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director (FC2-16 port blades 325 HP StorageWorks SAN Switch 4/32, 4/256 SAN Director, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and (FC4-16, FC4-32 and B-Series MP Router port blades 325 Fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 12
347 Hardware-enforced Zoning 347 Software-enforced Zoning 347 Rules for in the defined configuration 354 Activating default zones 355 To activate a default zone 355 To a fabric 363 Adding a new switch or fabric 363 Splitting a fabric Port numbering on the B-Series MP Router blade 370 Port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 13
for configuring FCIP links 379 Troubleshooting FCIP links 379 A HP/UX procedure 394 AIX procedure 395 Swapping port area IDs 396 B Configuring interoperability mode 399 Vendor switch requirements 399 HP StorageWorks switch requirements 399 Supported features 400 Unsupported HP StorageWorks - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 14
non-overlapping Zones 343 24 Hardware-enforced overlapping zones 344 25 Zoning with hardware assist (mixed-port and WWN zones 344 26 Session-based hard Zoning 344 27 Network using FCIP 363 28 B-Series MP Router Blade port numbering 364 29 4/256 SAN Director With Extended Edge PID 386 14 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 15
Switch 4/32 HP StorageWorks 4/64 SAN Switch HP StorageWorks SAN Director 2/128 HP StorageWorks 4/256 SAN Director HP StorageWorks 16 Port 4Gb Blade HP StorageWorks 32 Port 4Gb Blade B-Series Multi-protocol (MP) Router blade for the HP StorageWorks 4/256 SAN Director HP StorageWorks 4/48 SAN Director - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 16
information, access the latest version of the HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x release notes Glossary of terms This guide uses industry standard SAN terminology. However, some terms are intrinsic to Fabric OS 5.2.x. See the Brocade Glossary supporting Fabric OS 5.2.x for a complete list of terms - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 17
sign up online using the Subscriber's choice web site: http://www.hp.com/go/e-updates. • Subscribing to this service provides you with e-mail updates on the latest product enhancements, newest versions of drivers, and firmware documentation updates as well as instant access to numerous other product - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 18
18 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 19
of ports (they are fixed-port switches). The HP StorageWorks 4/16 SAN Switch, 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, and 4/64 SAN Switch allow you to license and activate extra fixed ports with the Ports on Demand (POD) feature. • HP StorageWorks Directors: SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director These - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 20
Guide. • A third-party application using the API For third-party application procedures, refer to the third-party API documentation. About the CLI Fabric OS CLI is the complete fabric management tool for HP StorageWorks SANs that enables you to: • Access the full range of Fabric OS features, based - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 21
IBM Fibre Connections (FICON) is not supported on HP B-Series Fibre Channel switches. Please refer to http://www.hp.com for a list of current supported features. Table 3 Help file commands Help Performance Monitoring help information Routing help information Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 21 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 22
Table 3 Help file commands (continued) trackChangesHelp Track Changes help information zoneHelp Zoning help information 22 Introducing Fabric OS CLI procedures - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 23
which you want to connect. If you telnet to the active CP or log in to the active CP console, you are prompted for the switch number when the platform is set up in dual (or multiple) switch mode. For example, the SAN Director 2/128 will not prompt you if you are using configuration option 1, but - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 24
enabled, connect through the serial port of the primary FCS switch. • SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director: You can connect to CP0 or CP1 using either of the two serial ports. How to connect via the serial port 1. Connect the serial cable to the serial port on the switch and to an RS-232 serial - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 25
HP StorageWorks 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32,SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router switches *HP StorageWorks SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director to establish a connection to the switch. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 25 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 26
and allows other tools such as Web Tools to interact with the switch. You can continue to use static Ethernet addressing system or allow the a console session through the serial port to maintain your session through the change. You must connect through the serial port to set the Ethernet IP address - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 27
console session on the serial port, see "How to connect via the serial port" on page 24. Otherwise, connect using SSH. 1. Connect to the switch and log in as network interface addresses on SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director models, and in environments where DHCP service is not available. To - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 28
Configuring DHCP By default, some HP switches have DHCP enabled. SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director models do not support DHCP. The Fabric OS DHCP client supports the following parameters: • External Ethernet port IP addresses and subnet masks • Default gateway IP address The DHCP client uses - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 29
OS Command Reference Manual. NOTE: If you are downgrading from Fabric OS 5.2.x or retaining the offset format, see prior versions of the Fabric OS Administrator's Guide for the detailed information about setting time zones using the offset format. See "About the firmware download process" on page - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 30
• The time zone of the entire chassis is the time zone of the switch 0. • For dual domain Directors (SAN Director 2/128), both switches in the same chassis will be in the same time zone. Dual Domain chassis do not support different time zones on each domain. The following procedure describes how to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 31
interactively 1. Type the tsTimeZone command as follows: switch:admin> tstimezone --interactive 2. Select a general location select a country. 1) Chile 15) Northern Mariana Islands 2) Cook Islands 16) Palau 3) Ecuador 17) Papua New Guinea 4) Fiji 18) Pitcairn 5) 5.2.x administrator guide 31 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 32
Oliver County 14) Mountain Time 15) Mountain Time - south Idaho & east Oregon 16) Mountain Time - Navajo 17) Mountain Standard Time - Arizona 18) Pacific Time with an external source" on page 32. How to synchronize local time with an external source 1. Connect to the switch and log in with an account - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 33
with switch software. If you did not purchased an HP StorageWorks Power Pack switch model, you can purchase licenses separately from HP. HP then provides you with keys to unlock the optional software features. License keys are provided on a per-chassis basis, so for products that support multiple - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 34
in as admin. b. Activate the license using the licenseAdd command: switch:admin> licenseadd "key" The license key is case-sensitive and must be entered exactly as given. The quotation marks are optional. For HP StorageWorks Director models, licenses are effective on both CP blades and on all logical - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 35
on Demand license - additional 16 port upgrade 2 Domain Fabric license Ports on Demand license - additional 16 port upgrade How to remove a licensed feature 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the licenseShow command to display the active licenses. 3. Remove the license key using - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 36
. How to customize the switch name 1. HP StorageWorks 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, and 4/256 SAN Director: Proceed to the next step. HP StorageWorks SAN Director 2/128: Open a telnet window - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 37
domain IDs Although domain IDs are assigned dynamically when a switch is enabled, you can reset them manually so that you can control the ID number or to default domain ID for HP StorageWorks switches is 1. The default domain ID applies to the logical switches in the SAN Director 2/128 that are - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 38
69:12:45:6e 10.32.220.63 0.0.0.0 "ras063" 64: fffc40 10:00:00:60:69:12:1d:51 10.32.220.64 0.0.0.0 "ras064" The Fabric has 25 switches switch:admin> The fields in the fabricShow display are: Switch ID-The switch Domain_ID and embedded port D_ID. Worldwide NameT-The switch WWN. Enter IP Addr-The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 39
32 or 64 active ports. As your needs increase, you can activate unlicensed ports (up to a maximum of 64 ports) by purchasing and installing the HP StorageWorks 16-Port Upgrade License. NOTE: You can also purchase an HP Full-Fabric Upgrade license if your switch does not yet support full fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 40
the newly activated ports. If you remove a Ports on Demand license, the licensed ports will become disabled after the next platform reboot or the next port deactivation. Configuring Dynamic Ports on Demand IMPORTANT: This feature is supported on the Brocade 4Gb SAN Switch for HP c-Class BladeSystem - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 41
Admin role to enable or disable the Dynamic PODs feature. This feature is supported on the Brocade 4Gb SAN Switch for HP c-Class BladeSystem embedded switch only. To enable Dynamic Ports on Demand 1. Connect to the switch and log in. 2. Enter the licensePort --method command with the dynamic option - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 42
are assigned to the base switch license 0 ports are assigned to the full POD license Ports assigned to the base switch license: 1*, 2*, 3*, 4*, 5*, 6*, 8*, 21, 22, 23 Ports assigned to the full POD license: None Ports not assigned to a license: 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 43
are assigned to the base switch license 0 ports are assigned to the full POD license Ports assigned to the base switch license: 1*, 2*, 3*, 4*, 5*, 6*, 8*, 21, 22, 23 Ports assigned to the full POD license: None Ports not assigned to a license: 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 44
explicitly, as described in "Activating ports on demand" on page 39. How to disable a port 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. HP StorageWorks 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 45
SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router: Enter the following command: switch:admin> portenable portnumber where portnumber is the port number of the port you want to enable. HP StorageWorks SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 46
: 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director: portCfgIslMode port mode Specify a port number. Valid values for port number vary depending on the switch type - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 47
to the switch as admin and use any of the following commands: • chassisshow verifies the field replaceable units (FRUs). • Directors • haShow verifies that HA is enabled, that the heartbeat is up, and that the HA state is synchronized between the active and standby CP blades. • slotShow inventories - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 48
switch:admin switch:admin switch changes The track changes feature allows you to keep record of specific changes that might not be considered switch for the switch. Use Reference Manual. For troubleshooting information switch:admin> trackchangesset 1 Committing configuration...done. switch switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 49
at the command line. Whenever there is a switch change, an error message is logged and an SNMP connUnitStatusChange trap is sent. HP StorageWorks 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router: The output is - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 50
: HP StorageWorks SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router: The following example shows the command as executed on a SAN Switch 2/32 switch. The output is similar on SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 51
view and generate a paper trail, or "audit log," for what is happening on a switch, particularly for security elated event changes. These events include login failures, zone configuration changes, firmware downloads, and other configuration changes-in other words-critical changes that have a serious - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 52
firmware download. 5 Fabric Audit administrative domain-related changes. NOTE: Only the active CP can generate audit messages because event classes being audited occur only on the active CP. Audit messages cannot originate from other blades . 2. On the switch where the audit configuration - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 53
that you perform graceful shutdowns of switches and Directors. To power off a Director gracefully (Prior to 5.1.0) For Directors running Fabric OS versions prior to 5.1.x, the following procedure describe how to gracefully shut down a Director: 1. Verify which CP is the active CP, and log in to the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 54
ide devices: hda Power down. 5. Power off the switch. High availability of daemon processes Fabric OS 5.2.x supports automatic restart of non Common Access Layer Daemon (used by Manageability Applications). Remote Access Service Log Daemon logs error detection, reporting, handling, and presentation - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 55
Fabric OS provides two options for authenticating users-remote RADIUS services and/or the local switch user database. Both options allow users to be centrally managed using the following methods: • Local user database: Manually synchronize the local user database using the distribute command to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 56
to show all users on a switch. M Modify The user can O O O O O Authentication N N N N N N OM Blade O OM OM N OM O OM Chassis Configuration O OM OM N OM N OM O OM FICON O OM OM N OM O OM Firmware O OM OM O OM O OM Management FRU Management O OM OM - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 57
Statistics-Device O OM OM Statistics-Port O OM OM Switch Management O OM OM Switch Configuration O OM OM Switch Port Configuration O OM OM Switch Port Management O OM OM Topology O OM O OM O OM OM OM OM OM O OM N OM N OM O OM Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 57 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 58
Configuring the authentication model This section explains how to configure authentication of the switch management channel connections. Fabric OS 5.2.x and higher supports use of both the local user database and RADIUS service at the same time. Use the aaaConfig command to set the authentication - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 59
to the default administrative and user accounts, Fabric OS supports up to 256 user-defined accounts in each logical switch (domain). These accounts expand your ability to track account access and audit administrative activities. The following procedures can be performed on local user accounts - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 60
on the command line. How to delete an account 1. Connect to the switch and log in. 2. Enter the following command: userConfig --delete username where username cannot delete the default accounts. An account cannot delete itself. All active CLI sessions for the deleted account are logged out. 3. At - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 61
the ADlist for the user account, all of the currently active sessions for that account will be logged out. 1. Connect to the switch and log in. 2. Enter the following command: userconfig -- Domain, and admindomain_ID_list is the Admin Domain list to be Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 61 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 62
apply. For information on password behavior when you upgrade (or downgrade) firmware, see "Upgrading and downgrading firmware" on page 149. How to change the password for the current login account 1. Connect to the switch and log in. 2. Enter the following command: passwd Enter the requested - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 63
64 Distributing the local user database This section explains how to distribute the switch-local user database and passwords to other switches switches will be logged out of any active sessions. 1. Connect to the switch passwords to other switches in the fabric. When the switch accepts a distributed - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 64
command: fddCfg --localaccept PWD where PWD is one of the three supported database policies. Supported policy databases are SCC, DCC, PWD. How to reject distributed user databases 1. Connect to the switch. 2. Enter the following command: fddCfg --localreject PWD Configuring password policies The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 65
is set to a non-zero value, MinPasswordAge and Warning must be set to a value that is less than or equal to MaxPasswordAge. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 65 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 66
For chassis-based systems such as the 4/256 SAN Director, the switch IP addresses are aliases of the physical Ethernet interfaces on the CP blades. When specifying client IP addresses for the logical switches in such systems, make sure the CP IP addresses are used. For accessing both the active and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 67
Brocade-AVPairs2 Brocade-AVPairs3 Brocade-AVPairs4 1 octet, calculated by server, including vendor-type and vendor-length multiple octet, maximum 253, indicating the name of assigned role and other supported attribute values such as Admin Domain member list. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 68
IAS server to use VSA to pass the "Admin" role to the switch in the dial-in profile, the configuration specifies the Vendor code (1588), brocade. See Table 15. Table 15 dictionary.brocade file entries Include VENDOR ATTRIBUTE Key Brocade Brocade-Auth-Role AdminDomain Value 1588 1 string Brocade - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 69
or an HA failover. The configuration is chassis-based, so it applies to all logical switches (domains) on the switch and replicates itself on a standby CP blade, if one is present. It is saved in a configuration upload and applied in a configuration download. You should configure at least two RADIUS - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 70
address. For Directors (chassis-based systems), the switch IP addresses are aliases of the physical Ethernet interfaces on the CP blades. When specifying client IP addresses for the logical switches in such systems, make sure that the CP blade IP addresses are used. For accessing both the active and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 71
freeradius.org Follow the installation instructions at the web site. $INCLUDE dictionary.brocade As a result, the file dictionary.brocade is located switch and authenticating RADIUS. The user will log in using the role specified with Brocade User-Password == "johnPassword" Brocade-Auth-Role = "admin - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 72
must be defined. By default, all IP addresses are blocked. On dual-CP switches (SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 Director), the switch sends its RADIUS request using the IP address of the active CP. When adding clients, add both the active and standby CP IP addresses so that users can still log in the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 73
this password in the switch configuration. After clicking Finish, repeat steps 2 through 4 for all switches on which RADIUS authentication will be used. 5. In the Internet Authentication Service window, right-click window refreshes again, click Edit Profile. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 73 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 74
16. switches (SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director), the switch sends its RADIUS request using the IP address of the active CP. When adding clients, add both the active switch for RADIUS service. RADIUS configuration is chassis-based configuration data. On platforms containing multiple switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 75
to provide service Server The server names or IP addresses Port The server ports Secret switch configuration 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter this command: switch:admin> aaaConfig --add server [-p port support the radiuslocal mode. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 75 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 76
configuration 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter this command: switch:admin> aaaConfig --change server [-p port] [-s secret] [-t timeout] servers are contacted for service 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter this command: switch:admin> aaaConfig --move server - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 77
during a planned down time. 4/8 and 4/16 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router How to set the boot PROM password for a switch with a recovery string 1. Connect to the serial port interface as described in "How to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 78
security. The firmware prompts for this port" on page 24. 2. Connect to the active CP blade by serial or telnet and enter the haDisable command to prevent failover during the remaining steps. 3. SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director: Reboot the standby CP blade by sliding the On/Off switch Support - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 79
and 4/16 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router How to set the boot PROM password for a switch without a recovery string 1. Create a serial connection to the switch as described in "How to connect via the serial port" on - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 80
blade as described in "How to connect via the serial port" on page 24. 4. SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director: Reboot the standby CP blade by sliding the On/Off switch on the ejector handle of the standby CP blade CP blade by entering the reset command. 11. Connect to the active CP blade by - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 81
the active CP blade by CLI connection (serial or telnet) to the switch. If secure mode is enabled, connect to the primary FCS switch. 2. Log in as root. 3. Enter the lost root password, contact HP. To recover a lost boot PROM password, contact your switch service provider. You must have previously - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 82
82 Managing user accounts - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 83
in the storage area network. For details on MIB files, naming conventions, loading instructions, and information about using the SNMP agent, refer to the Fabric OS MIB Reference Manual. Table 17 describes additional software or certificates that you must obtain to deploy secure protocols. Table 17 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 84
special setup is needed to use telnet or HTTP. An HP switch certificate must be installed if sectelnet is used. Nonsecure Secure switches running Fabric OS 3.2.0. • The presence of software tools that do not support Secure protocols: for example, Fabric Manager 4.0.0. • The fabric contains switches - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 85
supports SSH protocol v2.0 (ssh2). For more information on SSH, refer to the SSH IETF web site: http://www.ietf.org/ids.by.wg/secsh.html Refer to SSH, The Secure Shell: The Definitive Guide the following command: switch:admin> configure telnetd 3. In response to the System Services prompt, type y. - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 86
Table 19 Blocked Listener Applications Listener application chargen echo SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director Do not start Do not start 4/8 SAN Switch and 4/16 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router Do not start Do - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 87
port. Supported service (Web Tools). Disable this port using the configure command. This port is used by the Platform API. Disable this port based on the switch IP address or Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN), depending on the issuing CA. If you change a switch IP address or FQDN after activating - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 88
details on levels of browser and Java support, refer to the Web Tools Administrator's Guide. Summary of SSL procedures You configure for SSL by obtaining, installing, and activating digital certificates for SSL support. Certificates are required on all switches that are to be accessed through SSL - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 89
this command: switch:admin> seccertutil gencsr 3. Enter the requested information: Country Name (2 letter code, eg, US):US State or Province Name (full name, eg, California):California Locality Name (eg, city name):San Jose Organization Name (eg, company name):Brocade Organizational Unit Name - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 90
END lines) into the area provided in the request form; then, follow the instructions to complete and send the request. It might take several days to receive the certificate, run the configure command to activate it The certificate downloads to the switch. 90 Configuring standard security features - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 91
it is already installed, check the certificate store on your browser. The next procedures are guides for installing root certificates to Internet Explorer and Mozilla browsers. For more detailed instructions, refer to the documentation that came with the certificate. To check and install root - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 92
, ST=California, C=US Issuer: CN=Brocade, OU=Software, O=Brocade Communications, L=San Jose, ST=California, C=US Serial number: 0 Valid from: Thu Jan 15 16:27:03 PST 2004 until: Sat Feb 14 16:27:03 PST 2004 Certificate fingerprints: MD5: 71:E9:27:44:01:30:48:CC:09:4D:11:80:9D:DE:A5:E3 SHA1: 06 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 93
. SNMPv3 and SNMPv1 are supported. The configuration process involves Brocade-specific MIB trap Associated with the -specific Brocade MIB (SW-MIB), this MIB monitors Brocade switches specifically. • FibreAlliance MIB trap Associated with the FibreAlliance MIB (FA-MIB), this MIB manages SAN switches - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 94
(for SAN Director 2/128 models) • SW-EXTTRAP Includes the swSsn (Software Serial Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. Setting the security switch:admin> configure Not all options will be available on an enabled switch. To disable the switch, use the "switchDisable" command. Configure... System services - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 95
switch: : [0.0.0.0] 10.32.225.1 Trap 32.225.2] Trap recipient Severity level : (0..5) [1] Community (rw): [private] Trap Recipient's IP address in dot notation: [10.32 .225.3] Trap recipient Severity level : (0..5) [2] Community (ro): [public] Trap Recipient's IP address in dot notation: [10.32 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 96
switch:admin> snmpconfig --set accessControl SNMP access list configuration: Access host subnet area in dot notation: [0.0.0.0] 192.168.0.0 Read/Write? (true, t, false, f): [true] Access host subnet area in dot notation: [0.0.0.0] 10.32 Switch sysLocation = End User Premise sysContact = Field Support - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 97
MIB-II system variables: sysDescr = FC Switch sysLocation = End User Premise sysContact = Field Support. authTraps = 1 (ON) SNMPv1 community configured yet SNMP access list configuration: Entry 0: Access host subnet area 192.168.64.0 (rw)] Entry 1: No access host configured yet Entry 2: No access - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 98
the whole line, sysDescr: [FC Switch] sysLocation: [End User Premise] sysContact: [Field Support.] authTrapsEnabled (true, t, false, f): SNMP access list configuration: Access host subnet area in dot notation: [0.0.0.0] 192.168.64.0 Read/Write? (true, t, false, f): [true] Access host subnet area - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 99
SNMP access list configuration: Entry 0: Access host subnet area 192.168.64.0 (rw)] Entry 1: No access host configured yet Entry 2: No variables: sysDescr = Fibre Channel Switch. sysLocation = End User Premise sysContact = Field Support. authTraps = 0 (OFF) ) Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 99 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 100
Sample modification of the options for configuring SNMP MIB traps switch:admin> snmpmibcapset The SNMP Mib/Trap Capability has been set to support FE-MIB SW-MIB FA-MIB FA-TRAP FA-MIB (yes, y, no, n): [yes] overall protocol status for the port. • connUnitPortState shows the user-specified state of - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 101
downloads. Example switch:admin> configure Not all options will be available on an enabled switch. To disable the switch, use the "switchDisable" command. Configure... System services y Enforce secure config Upload/Download (yes, y, no, n): [no] y switch:admin> Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 101 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 102
102 Configuring standard security features - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 103
ports can connect to which Fibre Channel switch ports. • Switch Connection Control (SCC) policy-Used to restrict which switches can join the switch. Each supported A policy can be in the following state: • Active-The policy is being enforced by the switch. • Defined-The policy has been set up but is - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 104
the database settings and fabric-wide consistency policy. Use the instructions in the following sections to manage DCC and SCC policies: • "Displaying ACL policies" on page 105 Displays a list of all active and defined ACL policies on the switch. • "Configuring a DCC policy" on page 105 Multiple DCC - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 105
active policy set is described in "Activating changes to ACL policies" on page 108. Configuring a DCC policy Multiple DCC policies can be used to restrict which device ports can connect to which switch ports can connect to any switch port in the fabric. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 105 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 106
full access and can connect to any switch port in the fabric. DCC policy restrictions The following restrictions apply when using DCC policies: • Fabric OS 5.2.x supports respond to port login from the switch and are not enforced by the DCC policy. This does not create a security problem because - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 107
all ports on the switch. (1-6) Selects ports 1 through 6. [*] Selects all ports and all devices attached to those ports. [3, 9] Selects ports 3 and 9 and all devices attached to those ports. [1-3, 9] Selects ports 1, 2, 3, 9, and all devices attached to those ports. 3. To save or activate the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 108
allowed to join the fabric; the SCC policy does not exist until it is created. When connecting a Fibre Channel router to a fabric or switch that has an active SCC policy, the front domain of the Fibre Channel router must be included in the SCC policy. SCC policy states are shown in Table - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 109
been activated, the aspect of the the switch and switch domain ID, device or switch WWN, or switch switch WWN: switch: ports 1 and 3 (WWNs of devices are 11:22:33:44:55:66:77:aa and 11:22:33:44:55:66:77:bb): switch switch and log in. from SCC_POLICY: switch:admin> secpolicyremove the switch and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 110
each ACL policy type to automatically distribute that database when a policy change is activated. If a fabric-wide consistency policy is not set, then the policies are managed on per switch basis. For configuration instructions, see"Setting the consistency policy fabric-wide" on page 113 Table 27 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 111
switch basis. Table 28 lists the databases supported starting in Fabric OS 5.2.x. Table 28 Supported to the switch. 2. Enter the following command: switch:admin> fddcfg --showall Local Switch Configuration switches. Cannot distribute local database, manually or automatically, to other switches. - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 112
localaccept database_id Default setting. Allows local database to be overwritten with databases received from other switches. Allows local database to be manually or automatically distributed to other switches. A semicolon-separated list of the local databases to be distributed, either SCC and/or - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 113
database change is activated. Activating a policy automatically distributes the Active policy set for that policy type (SCC and/or DCC), to the other switches in the fabric. NOTE: FC routers cannot join a fabric with a strict fabric-wide consistency policy. FC routers do not support the fabric-wide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 114
of fabric-wide consistency policy involves comparison of only the Active policy set. If the ACL policies match, the switch joins the fabric successfully. If the ACL policies are absent on the switch or on the fabric, the switch joins the fabric successfully, and the ACL policies are copied - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 115
policies Ports are disabled. 1. To resolve the policy conflict, manually distribute the database you want to use to the switch with the mismatched database. Until the conflict is resolved commands such as fddcfg --fabwideset and secpolicy activate are blocked. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 116
merges that are not supported: Table 32 Examples of strict fabric merges Fabric-wide consistency policy setting Expected behavior Strict/Tolerant Strict/Absent Fabric A SCC:S;DCC:S SCC;DCC:S SCC:S;DCC:S SCC:S DCC:S Fabric B SCC;DCC:S SCC:S;DCC Ports connecting switches are disabled. Strict - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 117
is lost or unintentional changes are made, keep a backup copy of the configuration file (if using a SAN Director 2/128 with two domains, configuration files-one for each logical switch), which is what gets saved when you enter the configUpload command. You should keep individual backup files for - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 118
details about the dnsConfig command, refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. Enter the user name of your account on the server; for be ignored by the FTP service. The following example shows configUpload run on a switch without Admin Domains: switch:admin> configupload Protocol (scp - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 119
lines read from the files are added to the current switch configuration. You can change a single configuration variable by downloading a file with that specific variable only. When you do so, all other variables remain unchanged. If your setup supports anonymous users, and you log in as an anonymous - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 120
switch. Configuration download without disabling a switch is independent of the hardware platform and supported on the server; for example, JohnDoe. Specify the full path name of the backup file; for example, the value may be ignored by the FTP service. 6. At the "Do you want to continue [y/n]" prompt - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 121
features" on page 113. Troubleshooting configuration download If the configuration download fails, check that these conditions are true: • If you did not disable the switch, you must do so for some configuration downloads (see "Configuration download without disabling a switch" on page 120). • The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 122
Restoring configurations in a FICON environment If the switch is operating in a FICON CUP environment, and the ASM (active=saved) bit is set on, then the switch ignores the IPL file downloaded when you restore a configuration. Table 35 describes this behavior in more detail. Table 35 Backup and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 123
4/256 SAN Director configuration form Table 36 provides a form to use as a hardcopy reference for option Management connections Serial cable tag Ethernet cable tag Configuration information Domain ID Switch name Ethernet IP address Ethernet subnetmask Total number of local devices (nsShow) Total - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 124
Table 37 FC port configuration setting FC port configuration Port numbers Speed 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Trunk Port Long Distance VC Link Init Locked L_Port Locked G_Port Disable E_Port ISL R_RDY Mode RSCN Suppressed Persistent disable NPIV capability EX Port 124 Maintaining - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 125
setting FC Port Port Numbers Configuration Speed 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Trunk port Long distance VC link Init Locked L_Port Locked G_Port Disable E_Port ISL R_RDY mode RSCN suppressed Persistent disable NPIV capability EX port Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 125 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 126
126 Maintaining configurations - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 127
what switches, ports, and switches. You can have up to 256 ID of a switch. They are switch" is a switch that runs Fabric OS 5.2.x or higher (on both CPs, if a dual CP switch) and has a valid Advanced Zoning license. An "AD-unaware switch" is a switch switches) and is in HA_Sync Figure 2 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 128
of this fabric, depending on which Admin Domain they are in. Users can see all switches and E_Ports in the fabric, regardless of their Admin Domain; however, the switch ports and end devices are filtered based on Admin Domain membership. Fabric Visible to AD1 User Fabric Visible to AD2 User Figure - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 129
switches, E_Ports, and FRUs (including blade information) are visible. • Implement Admin Domains in a fabric with some switches running AD-unaware firmware versions (that is, firmware Routing Service in the same fabric, the switches supported in interoperability mode. • Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 130
domains When you install Fabric OS 5.2.x firmware, the switch enters AD-capable mode with domains AD0 . AD0 is useful when you create Admin Domains because you can see which devices, switch ports, and switches have not yet been assigned to any Admin Domains. AD0 owns the root zone database - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 131
to Admin Domains in their list. • Cannot view other Admin Domain definitions. They can view only members of their own Admin Domains. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 131 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 132
deactivated, then by default you are logged in to the lowest numbered active Admin Domain in your Admin Domain List. The home Admin Domain, like of that domain. Admin Domain members can be devices, switch ports, or switches. Defining these member types is similar to defining a traditional - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 133
Switch port members Switch port members are defined by switch (domain, port). A switch port member: • Grants port control rights and zoning rights for that switch port. • Grants view access and zoning rights to the device connected to that switch port. • Allows you to share (domain, port) members - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 134
:06:34:6e AD4 WWN = 10:00:00:00:c8:3a:fe:a2 Figure 5 Fabric showing switch and device WWNs Figure 6 shows the filtered view of the fabric as seen from AD3 and AD4. The switch WWNs are converted to the NAA=5 syntax; the device WWNs and domain IDs remain the same - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 135
should be managed by the physical fabric administrator. • You must zone all ports and devices from legacy switches in the AD0 root zone database. • If you have legacy switches in your AD-activated fabric, you must ensure that all new AD resources have enough interconnectivity so that they do - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 136
• "Assigning a user to an admin domain" on page 138 • "Activating and deactivating admin domains" on page 139 • "Adding and removing admin domain storage and propagates the defined configuration to all switches in the fabric. Note that for delete and Manual. 136 Managing administrative domains - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 137
structure within your SAN, you must switch members: ad --create ad_id -d "dev_list" -s "switch_list" where ad_id is the Admin Domain name or number, dev_list is a list of device WWNs or (domain, port) members, and switch_list is a list of switch WWNs or domain IDs. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 138
consisting of two switch ports (designated by (domain, port)), one device (designated by device WWN), and two switches (designated by domain ID and switch WWN). sw5: compatible with pre-Fabric OS 5.2.x firmware. When you downgrade to pre-Fabric OS 5.2.x firmware, the userConfig command records are - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 139
to the switch and log activate an Admin Domain before you can log in to it. To activate an Admin Domain 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Switch activates Admin Domain AD_B5. sw5:AD255:admin> ad --activate AD_B5 You are about to activate a new admin domain. Do you want to activate - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 140
. All active user sessions associated with the Admin Domain are terminated. The deactivate option does not disable ports. The following apply the definitions to the fabric. The following example adds two switch ports, designated by (domain, port), to Admin Domain AD1. sw5:AD255:admin> ad --add AD1 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 141
definition and directly apply the definitions to the fabric. The following example removes port 5 of domain 100 and port 3 of domain 1 from AD1. sw5:AD255:admin> ad --remove 1 -d "100,5; 1,3" The following example removes switch 100 from the membership list of AD4. sw5:AD255:admin> ad --remove - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 142
Domain configuration, all user-defined Admin Domains are deleted, the explicit membership list of AD0 is cleared, and all fabric resources (switches, ports, and devices) are returned to the implicit membership list of AD0. You cannot clear the Admin Domain configuration if zone configurations exist - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 143
based views (see Figure 2 and Figure 3). Any devices and switch ports Ports and devices in CLI output For Condition (Domain, Port) Device WWN • The port is specified in the (domain, port with the current user_id, switches to the specified Admin context 1. Connect to the switch and log in. 2. Enter - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 144
example displays membership information about AD1. sw5:AD1:admin> ad --show Current AD Number: 1 AD Name: TheSwitches Effective configuration AD Number: 1 AD Name: TheSwitches State: Active Switch WWN members: 50:06:06:99:00:2a:e9:01; 50:00:51:e0:23:36:f9:01; 50:06:06:98:05:be:99 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 145
is connected to an AD-unaware switch. • The device is online but Reference Manual. switch can control only the local switch ports as specified in the Admin Domain. When the fabric is in secure mode, the following applies: • There is no support support Admin Domains: • If Secure Fabric OS is active, - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 146
Server ACL support provided by the msConfigure command. Note that this is a switch-specific setting and not a fabric-wide setting. Admin Domain port members are specified in (domain, port) format. Based on the PID format, a (domain, port) member indicates a slot/port in the switch. The (domain - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 147
enforced size limit. The zone database size is switches. • AD-level zone information is merged with the root zone configuration and enforced. If the administrative domain feature is not active (AD1-AD254 are not configured and no explicit members are added to AD0), AD0 supports guide 147 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 148
file and the Admin Domain contexts in which you can upload and download these sections. The configDefault command does not clear zone or Admin Domain database information. This command is allowed only if the switch is a member of the current Admin Domain. See "Maintaining configurations" on page - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 149
not support the FC4-16IP blade. Consult http://www.hp.com for the latest, updated information. About the firmware download process The firmwareDownload command downloads uncompressed switch firmware from an FTP server to the switch's nonvolatile storage area. In the SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 150
restoring firmware-on Directors" on page 161. Considerations for FICON CUP environments To prevent channel errors during nondisruptive firmware installation, the switch CUP port must be taken offline from all host systems. Preparing for a firmware download Before executing a firmware download, it - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 151
with any trouble reports. 5. Establish a telnet session and log in to the switch as admin. Issue the saveCore command to remove all extra core files prior to executing the firmware download. This helps free up some disk space. If you are upgrading a Director, log in to both the active and standby - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 152
correct package file type associated with your switch. Specify only the path to the 5.2.x directory. Performing firmware download on switches 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router maintain primary - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 153
the switch from power during the process, because the switch could becaome inoperable upon reboot. To upgrade firmware for 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 400 MP Router 1. Verify that the FTP service is - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 154
-disruptive boot on the switch, but will require that existing telnet, secure telnet or SSH sessions be restarted. Do you want to continue [Y] y The firmware is downloaded to one CP blade at a time, beginning with the standby CP blade. During the process, the active CP blade is failed over. After - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 155
download firmware to SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director without disrupting the overall fabric if the two CP blades are installed and fully synchronized. Use the haShow command to confirm synchronization. If only one CP blade is powered on, the switch must reboot to activate firmware, which - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 156
removing the blade(s). 4/256 SAN Director with an FC4-48 or FC4-16IP blade: If you are running 5.2.x firmware, then you cannot downgrade to earlier versions without removing the blade(s). At the time of this document's release, HP does not support the FC4-16IP blade. Consult http://www.hp.com for - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 157
ignored by the FTP service The firmware is downloaded to one CP blade at a time, beginning with the standby CP blade. During the process, the active CP blade is failed over. After the firmware is downloaded, a firmware commit starts on both CP blades. The entire firmware download and commit process - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 158
IMPORTANT: At the time of this document's release, HP does not support the FC4-16IP blade. Consult http://www.hp.com for the latest, updated information. . switch:admin> firmwaredownload Server Name or IP Address: 10.1.2.3 FTP User Name: JaneDoe File Name: /pub/v5.2.x FTP Password: xxxx Verifying - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 159
Slot 6 (CP1, active): Firmware commit operation has completed successfully on both CPs. [16]: Fri Sep 22 10:06:08 2006 Slot 6 (CP1, active): Firmwaredownload command has completed successfully. Use firmwareshow to verify the firmware versio ns. switch:admin> Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 159 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 160
:admin> firmwaredownload -s Server Name or IP Address: 10.32.220.100 FTP User Name: JaneDoe File Name: /pub/v5.2.x FTP Password: Do Auto-Commit after Reboot [Y]: n Reboot system after download [N]: y Firmware is being downloaded to the switch. This step may take up to 30 minutes. Checking system - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 161
commit operation. b. Wait 5 minutes and log into the switch. Enter the firmwareShow command and verify that both partitions on the switch have the original firmware. Testing and restoring firmware-on Directors This procedure enables you to perform a firmware download on each CP and verify that the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 162
after Reboot [Y]: n Reboot system after download [N]: y Firmware is being downloaded to the switch. This step may take up to 30 blade is present: At the point of the failover an auto-leveling process is activated. Refer to step 8 in the "SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director firmware download - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 163
[Y]: n Reboot system after download [N]: y Firmware is being downloaded to the switch. This step may take up active CP. b. Enter the haFailover command. The active CP will reboot and the telnet session will end. Your switch is now running the original firmware. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 164
the fabric and further troubleshooting is necessary. firmwareShow Displays the current firmware level on the switch. For Directors this command displays the firmware loaded on both partitions (primary and secondary) for both CPs. HP recommends maintaining the same firmware level on both partitions - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 165
. See "Managing administrative domains" on page 157 for details. When the primary and secondary CPs in a 4/256 SAN Director are running pre-Fabric OS 5.2.x and are in HA-Sync, if firmware is downloaded to upgrade only one CP (using the firmwareDownload -s option), that CP will run in an AD-unaware - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 166
and Recommended Action The firmware download operation was attempting to download Fabric OS 5.0.0 with one or more B-Series MP Router port blades (blade ID 24) in the system. B-Series MP Router port blades are not supported on firmware 5.0.0 or lower, so the firmware download operation is aborted - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 167
for SAN Director 2/128 and 1 or 5 for 4/256 SAN Director), and then retry the firmware download operation. The supported options are described briefly below: option 1 One 128-port switch with the following configuration: FC2-16 (blade ID 4), FC4-16 (blade ID 17) on slots 1-4 and 7-10; CP2 (blade ID - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 168
. Disable the switch and change the routing policy selection to one of the following supported selections on firmware v5.1.0 using the aptPolicy command, and then retry the firmware download operation. The supported selections are described briefly below: policy 1 Port-based routing policy With - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 169
firmware download operation. The supported settings are described briefly below: L0 (0) Specify L0 to configure the port to be a regular switch port. A total of 20 full-size are automatically configured, based on the actual link distance. Up to a total of 250 full-size frame buffers are reserved - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 170
port or ports. Retry the firmware download operation. Message The command failed due to one or more ports having EX/VEX port to firmware v5.1.0. This firmware jump is not supported, so the firmware download operation aborted. Note that the message is from the currently running switch firmware, - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 171
port blades (blade ID 36) in the system. FC4-48 port blades are not supported on firmware v5.1.0 or lower, so the firmware download operation failed. Use the slotShow command to display which slot the FC4-48 port blade is in. Physically remove the blade(s) from the chassis, or use the micro-switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 172
to indicate that the current Admin Domain is not active. ad--delete prompts for confirmation before deleting. size is not supported by the firmware version to be downloaded, so the firmware download operation failed. Reduce the zone database size to 256 KB. Verify that the zone size is below the 256 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 173
trunking is not supported on firmware v5.1.0 or lower, so the firmware download operation failed. Disable the trunking on the EX_Port using the portCfgTrunkPort command, or disable trunking on all ports on the switch using the switchCfgTrunk command. Retry the firmware download operation. NOTE: The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 174
the firmware download operation. Message The switch is currently firmware download operation was attempting to downgrade the system to Fabric OS v5.1.0 or lower and the number of ports in a DCC policy of the Active or Defined database is greater than 256. This DCC policy is not supported on firmware - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 175
all DCC policies containing more than 256 ports using the secPolicyDelete and secPolicyActivate commands. Retry the firmware download operation. Blade troubleshooting tips Typically, issues that evolve during firmware downloads to the B-Series MP Router blade do not require explicit actions on - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 176
• Ensure that the decompress process created multiple SWBDxx folders (where xx is a number) in the main folder. If the files are unpacked without folder creation, then the firmwareDownload command will be unable to locate the .plist file. 176 Installing and maintaining firmware - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 177
blades, or 16-port blades and 18-port blades with 16 FC ports and 2 GbE ports, or 16-port and 48-port blades), the area IDs no longer match the port numbers. Following are the port numbering schemes for the 4/256 SAN Director: IMPORTANT: At the time of this document's release, HP does not support - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 178
range from 0 to 63. This means that both logical switch 0 and logical switch 1 have a port that is referenced with area ID 0. For 32-port blades in the 4/256 SAN Director (using FC4-32), the numbering is contiguous up to port 15; from port 16, the numbering is still contiguous, but you must add 128 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 179
multiple ports. These tables provide the area_ID/Index assignment for the maximum number of ports (used by the FC4-48 blade). If your blade does not have the maximum number of ports, 273/153 289/169 305/185 321/201 337/217 353/233 369/249 32 256/136 272/152 288/168 304/184 320/200 336/216 352/232 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 180
97/97 113/113 0 0/0 16/16 32/32 48/48 64/64 80/80 96/96 112/112 Table 45 Default index/area extended-edge PID assignment with no port swap Port on Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot blade 1Idx/Area 2Idx/Area 3Idx/ 189 325/205 341/221 357/237 373/253 180 Configuring Directors - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 181
assignment with no port swap (continued) Port on Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot Slot blade 1Idx/Area 2Idx 305/185 321/201 337/217 353/233 369/249 32 256/136 272/152 288/168 304/184 320/200 336 177/177 193/193 209/209 225/225 241/241 16 128/128 144/144 160/160 176/176 192/192 guide 181 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 182
16/16 32/32 48/48 64/64 80/80 96/96 112/112 0/0 Basic blade management The following sections provide procedures for powering a port blade off and on and for disabling and enabling a port blade. Powering port blades off and on Port blades are powered on by default. To power off a port blade - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 183
FC4-48, FC4-32, FC4-16, or FC4-16IP. At the time of this document's release, HP does not support the FC4-16IP iSCSI blade. Consult http://www.hp.com for the latest, updated information. • You have turned on the power of the chassis and the B-Series MP Router blade in that slot was not active prior - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 184
the 4/256 SAN Director CP blades. FC4-32 blades do not support private devices. 36 A 48 port Director port blade supporting 1, 2, and 4 Gbit/sec port speeds in chassis mode 5 with port and exchange-based routing. This port blade is only compatible with the 4/256 SAN Director CP blades. 184 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 185
Each Director Director Port blades FC-16 FC2-16 FC4-16 SAN Director 2/128 (CP2) Supported Supported Supported 4/256 NA SAN Director (CP4) Supported Supported 1 1. Can coexist only with FC4-16 blades. FC4-16IP FC4-32 NA FC4-48 NA FR4-18i NA Supported Supported Supported Supported The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 186
Supported port domains of ports per switch blades 1 128 FC2-16, FC4-16 2 2 5 1 64/64 384 FC2-16 FC4-16, FC4-16IP, FC4-32, FR4-18i, FR4-481 1. L_Ports are not supported on the FC4-48 blade. Supported CP blades CP2 or CP4 CP2 CP4 Notes Option 1 is the default configuration for SAN Director - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 187
, the chassis-wide commands display or control both logical switches. In the default configuration, SAN Director 2/128 Directors are configured as one logical switch, so the chassis-wide commands display and control the single logical switch. To display the status of all slots in the chassis - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 188
or later. • Is running in configuration option one (one switch, FC2-16 cards installed). Use the following procedure to add a factory new SAN Director 2/128 to a fabric and configure it as two 64-port switches (two domains). To add a new SAN Director 2/128 to a fabric and configure it 1. Connect to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 189
earlier than v4.4.0 supported only one domain for SAN Director 2/128 models (one 128-port logical switch). When you upgrade a SAN Director 2/128 director to Fabric OS v4.4.0 or later, you can use the chassisConfig command to specify two domains for the Director (two 64-port logical switches, sw0 and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 190
beaconing mode is enabled, the port LEDs will flash amber in a running pattern from port 0 through port 15 and back again. The pattern continues until the user turns it off. This can be used to locate a particular blade. To set the blade beacon mode on 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 191
on SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director (using configuration option 1). These switches support the port-based policy only; you cannot change the routing policy for these switches. 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 192
only when the active routing policy is port-based and running on a 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director (using configuration option 1). When exchange-based routing is active, you cannot - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 193
HP B-series switches enable IOD by default to ensure frames are delivered in order, as not all HP port-based policy is in force, you can enable DLS to optimize routing. When DLS is enabled, it shares traffic among multiple equivalent paths between switches. DLS recomputes load sharing when a switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 194
maximum bandwidth demand of the in ports. Always "D", indicating a dynamic path. 3. Use the uRouteShow command to display unicast routing information. 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router: Use the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 195
and 4/256 SAN Director: Use the following syntax: urouteshow [slot/][portnumber][, domainnumber] The following entries appear: • Local Domain-Domain number of the local switch. • In Ports-Port from which a frame is received. • Domain-Destination domain of the incoming frame. • Out Port-The port to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 196
the source to destination port, but you can also specify all or portions of a path. Refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for details on the pathInfo command. The following example is from a SAN Switch 2/32 switch (other models provide similar information): switch:admin> pathinfo Max hops - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 197
is: Hops In Port Domain ID Name Out Port BW Cost The number of switch-to-switch links (ISLs) transversed. The local switch is hop 0. The port that the frames come in from on this path. For hop 0, the source port. The domain ID of the switch. The name of the switch. The output port that the frames - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 198
198 Routing traffic - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 199
about McDATA interoperability support, see "Connecting to HP M-Series or McDATA SANs" on page 228. Supported platforms FC-FC Routing is supported on the following platforms: • HP StorageWorks B-Series MP Router blade • HP StorageWorks 400 MP Router • 4/256 SAN Director when it is configured - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 200
blade (operating in a 4/256 SAN Director using chassis configuration option 5), from additional MP Routers, or from all three. FC-FC Routing services do not support , 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade, or MP Router and possibly a number of Fabric OS-based Fibre Channel switches. It - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 201
domains in the fabric corresponding to the imported edge fabrics with active LSANs defined. If you import devices into the backbone fabric, switch IFL IFL EX_Ports Long Distance IFL Fibre Channel switch 4/256 SAN Director with B-Series MP Router blade 25313a Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 202
backbone fabric connecting two 4/256 SAN Directors, each containing B-Series MP Router blades. Figure 10 Edge SANs connected through a backbone fabric 4/256 SAN Director ISL with B-Series MP Router blade EX_Port 4/256 SAN Director with B-Series MP Router blade EX_Port E_Port Backbone Fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 203
details in the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. The following example illustrates the use of the portcfgexport command. switch:admin_06> portcfgexport 2/0 Port 2/0 info Admin: enabled State: OK Pid format: core(N) Operate mode: Brocade Native Edge Fabric ID: 16 Front Domain ID: 160 Front WWN: 50 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 204
PID and node WWN. Support In case of an unexpected failure at the customer site, save the output from the supportShow and supportSave run on the FC router and edge fabric switches. Proxy devices A 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with an B-Series MP Router blade achieves interfabric device - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 205
edge SAN to which they are attached and, correspondingly, imported into the edge SAN reached The FC-FC Routing Service receives the frames from the backbone switches destined to the proxy services, and interopmode are not supported in the backbone fabric. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 205 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 206
256 SAN Director in the backbone (BB), the frames are routed to another EX_Port or VEX_Port. Fibre Channel fabrics require that all ports fabric. Phantom domains are like logical switches that appear to be connected to FC-FC routing service To set up the FC-FC Routing Service, perform the following - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 207
the director is using configuration option 5. switch:admin_06> chassisconfig Current Option: 5 All Supported Options Option 1: One 128-port switch Blade ID's 4, 17 in slots 1-4, 7-10 Blade ID's 5, 16 in slots 5-6 Option 5: One 256-port switch Blade ID's 17, 18, 24 in slots 1-4, 7-10 Blade ID 16 in - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 208
same backbone fabric ID. To assign backbone fabric IDs 1. Log in to the switch or Director. 2. Enter the fosConfig --disable fcr command to disable the FC-FC Routing Service. See the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual or the CLI man pages for more information about the fosConfig command. NOTE: The - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 209
After the appropriate ports are configured, enable the tunnel. See "Configuring and monitoring FCIP tunneling" on page 367 for instructions on how to switch, Fabric OS v5.2.x (and Fabric OS v5.1.0) supports only DH-CHAP. The 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade do - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 210
in the Switch Connection Controls (SCC) list. See the Secure Fabric OS Administrator's Guide for details about the SCC and other Secure Fabric OS features. To configure a DH-CHAP secret word 1. Log in to the 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade with administrative - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 211
or VEX_Port. Note the following: • portCfgVEXPort works only on the GbE ports. • portCfgEXPort (only on the FC ports on the 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade) commands work only on ports that are capable of FC-FC routing. Use the portCfgEXPort or portCfgVEXPort - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 212
(or VEX_Port) and assigns a Fabric ID of 30 to port 7. switch:admin_06> portcfgexport 7 -a 1 -f 30 switch:admin_06> portcfgexport 7/10 Port 7/10 info Admin: enabled State: NOT OK Pid format: Not Applicable Operate mode: Brocade Native Edge Fabric ID: 30 Preferred Domain ID: 160 Front - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 213
default value is 1. -t Negotiate fabric parameters (1-enable, 2-disable) -m Sets the port mode. (0-Brocade, 1-Open, 2-McDATA Fabric, 3-McDATA Fabric Legacy). This command enforces the use of the same port mode for all the ports connected to the same edge fabric. When this option is specified - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 214
Enter either the portCfgEXPort or portShow command to verify that each port is configured correctly: switch:admin_06> portcfgexport 7/10 Port 7/10 info Admin: enabled State: NOT OK Pid format: Not Applicable Operate mode: Brocade Native Edge Fabric ID: 30 Preferred Domain ID: 160 Front - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 215
: 0 Address_err: 0 Lr_in: 0 Lr_out: 0 Ols_in: 0 Ols_out: 0 Frjt : 0 Fbsy : 0 Port part of other ADs: No 7. Enter the switchShow command to verify the EX_Port (or VEX_Port), edge fabric ID, and name of the edge fabric switch (containing the E_Port or VE_Port). 8. Enter the fcrFabricShow - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 216
switch To support legacy applications, WWNs are reported based on SAN 1 are defined, you do not need to consider the zones in Edge SAN must be identified by their port WWN because PIDs are not v5.1.0 or later switches as a precaution. 256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade using - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 217
256 SAN Director with an B-Series MP Router blade port WWN and node WWN; the port WWN must be used for LSANs. switch switch:admin_06> cfgadd "zone_cfg", "lsan_zone_fabric75" switch b4). switch:admin_06 Port Name: 20:08:00:05:1e:34:11:e5 Permanent Port Port Name: 20:08:00:05:1e:34:11:e5 Permanent Port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 218
admin and connect to the 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade. 12. Enter the following commands to display information about the LSANs: • lsanZoneShow -s shows the LSAN. switch:admin_06> lsanzoneshow -s Fabric ID: Total devices displayed: 3 218 Using the FC-FC routing service - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 219
or ADISC arrives at the 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade, the SID and DID of switch. 2. Configure the LSAN, using the LSAN_xxxx naming schema, and append the new LSAN to the active port link cost values are either 1000 or 10,000. The router module chooses the router port path based - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 220
or VEX_ports. Port cost considerations The router port cost has the following considerations: • Router port sets are defined as follows: • 0-7 and FCIP Tunnel 16-23 • 8-15 and FCIP Tunnel 24-31 More than two routers sets can exist on a chassis (e.g. 4/256 SAN Director). • The router port cost does - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 221
parameters manually. Execute the configure command on a switch in the edge fabric to change the fabric parameters of a switch in the edge fabric. Execute the portCfgEXPort command to change the fabric parameters of an EX_Port on the 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 222
Condor-based switch (for example, the SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, or FC 4-48 blade) that supports eight ports from the trunkable group. • When FCR is connected to Bloom-based switches (for example, the SAN Switch 2/16, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Director 2/128, or FC-16 blade) supporting four ports - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 223
Frame Trunking: • Use portCfgSpeed and switchCfgSpeed to set speed for a port or switch • Display lists of trunks and members of trunks with the trunkShow command • Use trunkDebug to list link characteristics for troubleshooting. • Use the switchShow command to display the trunking information on - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 224
32 (Trunk port, master is (Trunk port, master is (Trunk port, master is 10:00:00:60:69:80:1d:bc To display trunking information for a switch 1. Use the trunkShow command to display trunking information for a switch. switch Manual. You can monitor 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director resources - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 225
is persistently stored. If the switch is disabled, phantom port WWNs are not returned to the pool until the system reboots, because the phantom switch might still be accessible through other switches. Across the switch reboot, the allocation starts from the next usable WWN base from the pool and not - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 226
Routing Service enables you to route the ECHO generated when an fcPing command is issued on a switch, providing fcPing capability between two devices in different fabrics across the 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade. To check for Fibre Channel connectivity problems - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 227
32 4/8 and 4/16 SAN Switch, 4/256 SAN Director 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router Fabric OS v4.4.0 or later Fabric OS v5.0.1 or later Fabric OS v5.1.0 or later 4/256 SAN Director with FC4-48 or Fabric OS v5.2.x or later FC4-16IP blades NOTE: At the time of this document's release, HP does not support - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 228
Connection to McDATA SANs through an FC router is supported for the following hardware platforms: • HP StorageWorks 400 MP Router • 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade (FR4-18i) See the HP SAN Design Guide for the latest support information at: www.hp.com/go/sandesignguide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 229
or McDATA Fabric mode. If the mode is not configured correctly, the port is disabled for incompatibility. NOTE: HP M-Series and McDATA fabrics are supported in Open mode. To allow interconnectivity with McDATA SANs, the CLI command portCfgExPort uses the -m option to indicate the connectivity mode - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 230
blade, use portDisable to disable the EX_Port that you will use to connect to the McDATA switch Ports are persistently disabled by default. Switch:admin_06> portdisable 10/13 Switch:admin_06> switchshow switchName: b48000_5x_1/PORT id 127 10 15 037f00 id 240 10 16 03f000 -241 10 17 03f100 -242 10 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 231
switch Port Port 10:00:00:05:1e:34:e0 Port 10:00:08:00:88:03:53:fc "mcd_37" (fabric id = 37 ) 126 10 14 037e00 id N2 No_Light 127 10 15 037f00 id N2 No_Light 240 10 16 blade to the switches. ISLs apply only to HP switches that are not connected as an edge fabric (IFLs). When a McDATA switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 232
SAN profile of the McDATA and HP SANs, identifying the number of devices in each SAN. By projecting the total number of devices and switches expected in each fabric when the LSANs are active MP Router and B-Series MP Router (FR4-18i) blade. NOTE: The procedures related to McDATA that are service - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 233
are for illustrative purposes only. Depending on the McDATA firmware release you are using, the McDATA web-based management tool may display a user interface different from those shown. Additionally, HP M-Series fabrics are supported with HAFM (High Availability Fabric Manager) which utilizes - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 234
SAN Pilot and EFCM zone screens 6. To add devices that are connected to the HP port Manual for your specific EFCM release. 8. Select the Zone Set tab in SAN Activate the Pending Zone set. The zones in the Pending Zone set are added to the Zone Set that you specified. 234 Using the FC-FC routing service - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 235
active zone set. 3. Activate the updated zone set. LSAN zoning with McDATA An LSAN is defined by a zone in an edge, you must use port WWN. Because port -fabric SAN, use the following procedure to correct the problem. To Brocade fabric. 4. Use McDATA Enterprise Fabric Connectivity Manager (EFCM) or SAN - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 236
port mode'. Completing the configuration After you prepare the McDATA switch and the 400 MP Router and B-Series MP Router (FR4-18i) blade for use, complete the configuration using the following procedure. 1. Physically connect the EX_Port that you configured for the HP StorageWorks switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 237
.92A2 DV5-5.10A10 " Fabric Port Name: 50:00:51:e3:70:9a:3d:e8 Permanent Port Name: 10:00:00:00:c9:44:54:04 Port Index: na Share Area: No Device Shared in Other AD: No Switch entry for 4 state rev owner verify FIDs and devices to be shared among LSANs. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 237 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 238
238 Using the FC-FC routing service - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 239
FICON operation requires a Secure Fabric OS license. Control Unit Port (CUP) operation requires a FICON CUP license. The following Fabric OS standard features support FICON fabrics: • Web Tools Can be used to manage a Director (switch) that supports FICON and Fibre Channel Protocol (FCP) devices and - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 240
The FC4-48 port blade is not supported for connecting to System z environments via FICON channels or via FCP zLinux on System z. To connect to the System z environment with the 4/256 SAN Director, use the FC4-16 or FC4-32 port blades. 4/256 Director and SAN Switch 4/32 FICON notes Both the 4/256 SAN - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 241
Please refer to http://www.hp.com for a list of current supported features. CUP functionality is present on the SAN Switch 2/32 and SAN Director 2/128 models running Fabric OS v4.4.0 or later. CUP functionality is also present on the SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director models running Fabric OS v5 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 242
OS Command Reference Manual. Table 53 Fabric OS commands related to FICON and FICON CUP Command Description Standard Displays information about swapped ports. Commands specific to FICON local switch or for the fabric. ficonshow rlir [fabric] Displays link incidents for the local switch or - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 243
another zone. • The port-based routing policy is recommended for the SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director on any switch that has FICON devices attached. Other switches in the fabric with Open Systems devices exclusively can still use exchange-based routing. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 243 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 244
policy to the required port-based policy for those switches with FICON devices directly attached. For the SAN Switch 4/32, refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for details about the aptPolicy command. For the 4/256 SAN Director, refer to the Web Tools Administrator's Guide. 5. Enter the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 245
no device can connect to these ports until you specifically add them to binding and IDID are enabled. Figure 16 shows one viable cascaded configurations. These switch and log in as admin. 2. Verify that the switch has a unique domain ID. If it does not, set a unique domain ID. For instructions - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 246
Data field size: (256..2112) [2112] Sequence Level Switching: (0..1) [0] 16) [16] Insistent Domain ID Mode (yes, y, no, n): [no] y Virtual Channel parameters (yes, y, no, n): [no] Switch services (yes, y, no, n): [no] Portlog events enable (yes, y, no, n): [no] Committing configuration...done. switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 247
: • slot is the slot number of the port blade for a system with port blades (optional). • portA is the original port number. • portB is the alternate port number. switch:admin> portswapenable switch:admin> portdisable [slot/] portA [slot/]portB switch:admin> portswap [slot/] portA [slot/]portB - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 248
HP StorageWorks switch. 2. For SAN Director 2/128 only: Use the portDisable command to disable (block) port 126. For 4/256 SAN Director only: Use the portDisable command to disable (block) ports 254 and 255. Port 126 (Core Switch 2/64) and 254 and 255 (4/256 SAN Director) are not supported in a CUP - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 249
disabled to enabled triggers the following events: • Access to switch parameters is serialized. • The active CUP configuration data is established as follows: • Port and switch names are not read from the IPL; they remain as previously set. • Port "Block" and "Unblock" values are not read from the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 250
if PDCM removal results in changes to connectivity between a set of ports. 4. If a given port was set to "Block" or "Unblock," that port remains disabled or enabled. 5. Serialized access to switch parameters ceases. Setting up CUP when FICON management server mode is enabled Fmsmode may be enabled - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 251
switch. The default setting is 0 (off). Active=saved mode. When this bit is set on, all CUP configuration parameters are persistent, meaning that they will be saved in nonvolatile storage in the initial program load (IPL) file that is applied upon a cold reboot or a power switch: switch:admin> ficoncupshow - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 252
CUP protocol, the UAM bit cannot be changed using this command. • All mode register bits except UAM are saved across power on/off cycles; the UAM bit is reset to 0 following a power-on. • Mode register bits can be changed when the switch persistently enable and disable ports. Instead, use the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 253
nonprintable characters should not be edited manually, because many editors replace nonprintable characters with some other characters without warning the user first. • CUP has a 24-character unique port name limitation; Fabric OS supports port names up to 32 characters long. When fmsmode is enabled - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 254
switch:admin> ficonshow rlir { {Fmt Type PID Port Incident Count TS Format Time Stamp 0x18 F 785d00 93 1 Time server Thu Apr 22 09:13:32 2004 Port Status: Link not operational Link Failure Type: Loss of signal or synchronization Registered Port WWN Registered Node WWN 50:05:07:64:01:40:16 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 255
are saved on the switch. The IPL will be replaced because Active=Saved mode is disabled. Recording configuration information You can use "FICON® switch configuration worksheet" on page 256 the following worksheet for recording FICON configuration information. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 255 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 256
Cascaded Directors No _____Yes _____ Corresponding Cascaded Switch Domain ID _____ Fabric Name Attached N_Ports / E_Ports (CU, CPC, or ISL) Slot Port Number Number Port Address Laser Type: LX / SX Port Name Node Type CU / CHNL Machine Model Serial Number Type ISL CU I/F CPC CHPID 256 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 257
IOCP configuration file for SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director switches The channel subsystem controls HP recommends that the switch ID (in IOCP or HCD) be set to the same value as the domain ID of the FICON Director, which is defined to the FICON Director - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 258
sample IOCP configuration file, the UNIT value for FICON CUP definitions is 2032 for any FICON Director regardless of vendor or platform. So all SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, or SAN Director 2/128 switches require UNIT=2032 for the CUP definition. All Domain IDs are specified in hex values - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 259
/* MONITOR I OPTIONS */ /* */ /* XA ONLY */ /* */ FCD /* FICON Director */ CHAN /* COLLECT CHANNEL STATISTICS */ CPU /* COLLECT CPU STATISTICS */ CYCLE(1000) /* QUEUING STATS PDS 1/25/94 */ IOQ(GRAPH) /* COLLECT GRAPHICS DEVICE Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 259 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 260
260 Administering FICON fabrics - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 261
platform services 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the msplMgmtActivate command. switch:admin> msplmgmtactivate Request to activate MS Platform Service in progress...... *Completed activating MS Platform Service in the fabric! switch:admin> Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 262
to deactivate MS Platform Service in progress...... *Completed deactivating MS Platform Service in the fabric! switch:admin> Controlling access You switch:admin> msconfigure 0 Done 1 Display the access list 2 Add member based on its Port/Node WWN 3 Delete member based on its Port/Node - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 263
and end the session. switch:admin> msconfigure 0 Done 1 Display the access list 2 Add member based on its Port/Node WWN 3 Delete member based on its Port/Node WWN select : (0..3) [1] 2 Port/Node WWN (in hex the "Update the FLASH?" prompt, enter y. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 263 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 264
16. Press Enter to update the nonvolatile memory and end the session. switch:admin> msconfigure 0 Done 1 Display the access list 2 Add member based on its Port/Node WWN 3 Delete member based on its Port/Node WWN select : (0..3) [1] 3 Port/Node WWN (in hex): [00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00] 20:00 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 265
locally. 3. Enter the mstdEnable all command to enable the discovery feature on the entire fabric. switch:admin> mstdenable Request to enable MS Topology Discovery Service in progress.... *MS Topology Discovery enabled locally. switch:admin> mstdenable ALL Request to enable MS Topology Discovery - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 266
This may erase all NID entries. Are you sure? (yes, y, no, n): [no] y Request to disable MS Topology Discovery Service in progress.... *MS Topology Discovery disabled locally. switch:admin> mstddisable all This may erase all NID entries. Are you sure? (yes, y, no, n): [no] y Request to disable - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 267
power-on self test (POST) • Manually using Fabric OS CLI commands The error messages generated during these test activities powered up. These tests do not require user input to function. They typically operate within several minutes, and support your switch provider's customer service representative. - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 268
Full 48, [FSS-5002], 0,, INFO, SWSAN Switch 4/32_P45, Services starting a COLD recovery, mdev.c, line: 638 2005/03/31-20:12:49, [MFIC-1002], 220,, INFO, Paulsa45, Chassis FRU header not programmed for switch NID, using defaults (applies only to FICON environments). sysctrld: all services Active - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 269
Switch Name: SWFCR IP address: 10.33.54.176 SwitchState: MARGINAL Duration: 863:23 Power supplies monitor MARGINAL Temperatures monitor HEALTHY Fans monitor HEALTHY WWN servers monitor HEALTHY Standby CP monitor HEALTHY Blades monitor HEALTHY Flash monitor HEALTHY Marginal ports - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 270
that corresponds to the port you are troubleshooting. In this example, the status of port two is shown: switch:admin> portshow 2 portName: portHealth: HEALTHY Authentication: None portDisableReason: None portCFlags: 0x1 portFlags: 0x4903 PRESENT ACTIVE E_PORT G_PORT U_PORT LOGICAL_ONLINE - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 271
. Refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for additional portStatsShow command information, such as the syntax for slot or port numbering. switch:admin> portstatsshow 3/7 stat_wtx 0 stat_wrx 0 number of times NL has the tenancy zero tenancy Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 271 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 272
port errors for a switch 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. At the command line, enter the portErrShow command. Refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for additional portErrShow command information. switch 0 15: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33: - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 273
status You can display status for fans, power supply, and temperature. NOTE: The number of fans, power supply units, and temperature sensors depends on the switch type. For detailed specifications on these components, refer to the switch install guide. The specific output from the status commands - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 274
be saved across power cycles and reboots. The HP StorageWorks Core Switch 2/64, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director Director models maintain an independent system message log for each of the two CP blades. For these models, you should configure syslogd to support chronological system message - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 275
are lost over power-cycles and reboots. If the port log is disabled, an error message displays. NOTE: Port log functionality is completely separate from the system message log. Port logs are typically used to troubleshoot device connections. To view the port log 1. Connect to the switch and log in - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 276
: switch:admin> portlogdump task event port cmd args 16:30:41.780 PORT Rx 9 40 02fffffd,00fffffd,0061ffff,14000000 16:30:41.780 PORT Tx 9 0 c0fffffd,00fffffd,0061030f 16:30:42.503 PORT Tx 9 40 02fffffd,00fffffd,0310ffff,14000000 16:30:42.505 PORT Rx 9 0 c0fffffd,00fffffd,03100062 16:31:00.464 PORT - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 277
277. Configuring the switch Configuring the switch involves specifying syslogd specify syslogd hosts 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the following command: switch:admin switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the syslogDipRemove command: switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 278
remote server. Then, if a problem occurs you can provide your customer support representative with the most detailed information possible. To ensure the best service, you should set up for automatic transfer as part of standard switch configuration, before a problem occurs. Setting up for automatic - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 279
. The minimum interval is 1 hour. Specify 0 hours to disable the checking feature. To save a comprehensive set of diagnostic files to the server 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the following command: switch:admin> supportsave -c Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 279 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 280
280 Working with diagnostic features - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 281
• Web or GUI-based monitoring and management software tools • Device LEDs • Storage diagnostic tools • Switch commands (for example, switchShow or nsAllShow) for diagnostics Hosts • Downlevel HBA firmware • Use the latest HBA firmware • Incorrect device driver installation recommended by the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 282
occur? 8. Was security enabled? 9. Was POST enabled? 10. Are serial port (console) logs available? 11. Which CP blade was active? (only applicable to the SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director) 12. What and when were the last actions or changes made to the system environment? 282 Troubleshooting - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 283
type • Controller firmware level • Configuration settings • Storage software (such as EMC Control Center, Veritas SPC, etc.) Analyzing connection problems If a host is unable to detect its target (for example, a storage or tape device), you should begin troubleshooting the problem in the middle - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 284
timed out Request timed out Request timed out Request timed out 5 frames sent, 0 frames received, 0 frames rejected, 5 frames timeout Round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 usec switch:admin> For details about the fcPing command, refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. 284 Troubleshooting - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 285
or parameter that can be reconfigured. You should also check the port log for NS registration information and FCP probing failures (using the fcpProbeShow command). If these queries do not help solve the problem, contact the support organization for the product that appears to be inaccessible. • If - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 286
: • Enter the portCamShow command on the host port to verify that the target is present. • Enter problems" on page 286). • Domain ID conflict (refer to "To reconcile a domain ID conflict" on page 287). • A switch • E_D_TOV • Data field size • Sequence level switching • Disable device probing • - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 287
Manual for more detailed information. 9. Enable the switch by entering the switchEnable command. Alternatively, you can reconcile fabric parameters by entering the configUpload command for each switch. To download object with the same name in the other fabric. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 287 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 288
create a zone. Before a zone becomes active, the cfgSave and cfgEnable commands must be Command Reference Manual for details about zoning commands. To correct a fabric merge problem quickly switches. 5. Enter the switchEnable command. This forces a zone merge and populates the switches with - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 289
MQ errors are rare and difficult to troubleshoot; resolve them by working with HP. When MQ errors are encountered, issue the supportSave command to capture debug information about the switch; then, forward the supportSave data to HP for further investigation. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 289 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 290
or low temperatures. To check the power supply 1. Log in to the switch as user. 2. Enter the psShow command. 3. Check the power supply status. Refer to the appropriate hardware reference manual for details regarding the power supply status. If any of the power supplies show a status other than OK - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 291
problems with device logins, use this procedure: 1. Log in to the switch as admin. 2. Enter the switchShow command; then, check for correct logins: switch 3. Enter the portCfgShow command to see how the port is configured: switch:admin> portcfgshow Ports of Slot 8 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 292
that can cause login problems. switch:admin> porterrshow frames enc crc too too bad enc disc link loss loss frjt fbsy tx rx in err shrt long eof out c3 fail sync sig 64: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 65: problem. Track errors by sampling the port errors every five or ten minutes. 292 Troubleshooting - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 293
port has logged in and where a login failed (if a failure occurred): switch:admin> portflagsshow Slot Port PRESENT U_PORT LED 7 16 Offline No_Module PRESENT U_PORT LED Online In_Sync PRESENT ACTIVE E_PORT G_PORT U_PORT Online In_Sync PRESENT ACTIVE E_PORT G_PORT U_PORT ACTIVE F_PORT G_PORT - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 294
.322 INTR pstate 10 LR1 12:39:04.323 INTR pstate 10 LR3 12:39:04.323 INTR pstate 10 AC 12:39:04.323 PORT scn 10 11 00000000,00000000,00000002 switch:admin>> NOTE: Refer to "Viewing the port log" on page 295 for overview information about a portLogDump. 294 Troubleshooting - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 295
issues. • Structural tests perform basic testing of the switch circuit. If a structural test fails, replace the main board or port blade. • Functional tests verify the intended operational behavior of the switch by virtue of running frames through ports or bypass circuitry. Table 60 Component test - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 296
on port 8 with payload pattern 0xaa55, pattern width 2 (meaning word width) and a default payload size of 512 bytes. Refer to Table 61 for a list of additional tests that can be used to determine the switch components that are not functioning properly. Refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 297
procedure if the port speed is set 976 SPEE sn NC 00000001,00000000,00000001 14:39:39.227 SPEE sn NC 00000002,00000000 switch port indicates an L_Port. If a loop device is connected to the switch, the switch port must be initialized as an L_Port. c. Check to ensure that the port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 298
active port, the port becomes an F_Port or an E_Port depending on the device on the opposite side. If the opposite device is a fabric device, the port becomes an F_Port. If the opposite device is another switch, the port becomes an E_Port. Some fabric devices have problems wrong. 298 Troubleshooting - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 299
to a different port on the switch. Re-seating of SFPs may also cure marginal port problems. If the problem stop, the switch port or the SFP is marginal (proceed to step 4) If the problem does not stop, refer to step 7. 4. Replace the SFP on the marginal port. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 299 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 300
marginal port. 8. Enter the portErrShow command to determine if a problem still exists. • If the portErrShow output displays a normal number of generated errors, the issue is solved. • If the portErrShow output still displays a high number of generated errors, follow the troubleshooting procedures - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 301
list of port mirroring commands, see the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. In order to ensure proper failover in HA configurations, both the active and the standby control processors (CP) must have firmware version 5.2 installed and running. If the OS on the standby CP does not support mirroring - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 302
is supported on Condor-based ASIC platforms, including: • SAN Switch 4/32 • 4/64 SAN Switch • 400 MP Router • 4/256 SAN Director with chassis option 5 Port mirroring can be used on the following blades within a chassis: • FC4-32 32-port blade • FC4-16 16-port blade • FC4-48 48-port blade • FR4 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 303
is received at the source port destined to a remote port. The switch routes these frames to either a local E+Ports on this chip or to the C_Ports to reach another E-ports on a different blade. • The C_Ports and E_ports have a port mirror filter on these ports to redirect those frames that match - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 304
the local domain or a remote domain. • A switch that is capable of port mirroring can support a maximum of four mirror connections. Each FDB defines firmware download procedure to downgrade to previous Fabric OS releases that do not support port mirroring requires that you remove all the port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 305
feature in the fabric. The method for adding a port mirror connection between two local switch ports and between a local switch port and a remote switch port is the same. To add a port mirror connection 1. Log in to the switch as admin. 2. Type portMirror --add slotnumber/portnumber SourceID - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 306
example. switch:admin> switchshow switchName:ESS118 switchType: 42.2 switchState: Online switchMode: Native switchRole:Subordinate switchDomain: 121 switchId:fffc79 switchWwn:10:00:00:60:69:e4:00:a0 zoning:ON (c) switchBeacon: OFF blade2 Beacon: OFF Area Slot Port Media Speed State 16 2 0 --N4 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 307
NPIV For Bloom-based switches (SAN Switch 2/32 and SAN Director 2/128), NPIV is disabled for every port. For Condor-based switches and port blades (SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 4/256 SAN Director), NPIV is enabled for every port. To enable or disable NPIV on a port-by-port basis, enter the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 308
of 25 has been reached. Viewing NPIV port configuration information To view the NPIV capability of switch ports, enter the portCfgShow command. The following example shows whether or not a port is configured for NPIV: switch:admin> portcfgshow Ports of Slot 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 309
Online F-Port 1 1 id N2 Online F-Port 2 2 id N2 Online F-Port 3 3 id N2 Online F-Port 4 4 id N2 Online F-Port ... 50:05:07:64:01:20:73:b8 50:05:07:64:01:60:73:b8 65 NPIV public 50:05:07:64:01:e0:73:b8 50:05:07:64:01:20:73:b5 Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 309 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 310
Use the portLoginShow command to display the login information for the virtual PIDs of a port. Following is sample output from portLoginShow: switch:admin> portloginshow 2 Type PID World Wide Name credit df_sz cos fe 630240 c0:50:76:ff:fb:00:16:fc 101 2048 c fe 63023f c0:50:76:ff:fb:00 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 311
's Guide. NOTE: The 4/16 SAN Switch, 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, and 4/256 SAN Director switches do not display AL_PA measurements for end-to-end monitors. CRC reports are accessed using Web Tools. Also, AL_PA monitoring is not supported on NPIV configured ports - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 312
in this chapter use the slot/port syntax required by SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director. For 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router switches, use only the port number where needed in the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 313
AL_PA on a specific active L_Port. Example: Displaying the CRC error count for all AL_PA devices on a port switch:admin> perfshowalpacrc 1/1 AL_PA 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and the 4/256 SAN Director. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 314
SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director models allow up to 256 end-to-end monitors shared by all ports in the same ASIC chip. (The number of interswitch links configured on the switch affects the amount of resources available for end-to-end monitors.) The FC4-48 blade - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 315
switches and the correct ports port 2 to compare the AL_PA fields on the SID and DID in all frames (transmitted and received) on port 2. The frame SID and DID must match only the AL_PA portion of the specified SID-DID pair. Each port can have only one EE mask. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 316
ff" "00:00:ff" The EE mask on port 11 is set and EE counters are reset. switch:admin> perfshowporteemask 1/11 The EE mask on port 11 is set by application TELNET TxSID Domain: the end-to-end monitor number 0 on slot 1, port 2: switch:admin> perfdeleemonitor 1/2, 0 End-to-End monitor number 0 deleted 316 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 317
4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, and SAN Director 2/128 models, the maximum number of filters is 8 per port, in any combination of standard filters and user-defined filters. For the SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director models - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 318
4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director model (Fabric OS 5.1.0b minimum) Up to 15 different offsets per port (14 offsets when fmsmode is enabled). • HP StorageWorks SAN Switch 2/8 EL, SAN Switch 2/16 (Fabric OS v3.0.0 or later) Up to three different offsets per port. • SAN Switch 4/32 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 319
• 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch models (Fabric OS v5.0.1) Up to 7 different offsets per port (6 offsets monitor (#6) is for SOFi3 on slot 1, port 2. Deleting filter-based monitors To delete a filter-based monitor: 1. Entering the perfShowFilterMonitor command to OS 5.2.x administrator guide 319 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 320
supported for ISLs. • 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, and SAN Director 2/128 models support eight filter-based monitors for trunks. • The SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, and 4/256 SAN Director switches support 12 filter-based - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 321
specified port. For end-to-end counters, you can display either the cumulative count of the traffic detected by the monitors or a snapshot of the traffic at specified intervals. NOTE: 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, and 4/256 SAN Director outputs - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 322
26k 204 717 717 717 513 204 To display filter monitor information on a port switch:admin> perfMonitorShow --class FLT 2/5 There are 7 filter-based monitors defined on port 21. KEY ALIAS OWNER_APP OWNER_IP_ADDR FRAME_COUNT 0 SCSI_Frame TELNET N/A 0x00000000002c2229 1 SCSI_WR TELNET - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 323
1 through 4 and 7 through 10 are port blades. For 16-port blades, there are 16 ports, counted from the bottom, numbered 0 to 15. For 32-port blades, there are 32 ports numbered 0 to 31. Specifies a port number. Valid values for port number vary, depending on the switch type. This operand is required - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 324
switch switch switch the switch configuration port is limited to 16. • The total number of filter monitors per port is limited to 16. • The total number of monitors per switch switch exceeds 512. If the total number of monitors per port or switch switch is rebooted. Using the Fabric Manager software - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 325
port blade nomenclature. HP StorageWorks SAN Switch 4/32, 4/256 SAN Director, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and (FC4-16, FC4-32 and B-Series MP Router port blades) For the SAN Switch 4/32, 4/256 SAN Director, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router using FC4-16, FC4-32, or B-Series MP Router port blades - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 326
support it. Choosing an Extended ISL mode Table 67 lists the extended ISL modes for switches Fabrics license is activated. Table 67 Extended ISL modes: switches with Bloom and Bloom 100 km for Bloom II Auto (Maximum is 100 km) Based on user-specified distance (Maximum is 100 km) Earliest Fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 327
16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch. Table 68 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch based on the user-specified distance. Table 69 lists the extended ISL modes for switches that have a Condor ASIC. Table 69 Extended ISL Modes: switches Based on Based on Based on Based on Based on Based based on the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 328
(km) 25 km 12 ports 6 ports 3 ports 50 km 6 ports 3 ports 1 port 100 km 3 ports 1 port 0 250 km 1 port n/a n/a 500 km n/a n/a n/a SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director (FC2-16 port blades) The number of ports that can be configured per - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 329
73. Table 73 4/64 SAN Switch Speed (Gbit/sec) 1 2 4 10 km 64 ports 64 ports 64 ports Number of ports allowed at distance (km) 25 km 64 ports 64 ports 48 ports 50 km 64 ports 48 ports 20 ports 100 km 44 ports 20 ports 8 ports 250 km 16 ports 8 ports n/a 500 km 8 ports n/a n/a 400 MP Router - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 330
4 32 ports up to 26 up to 12 up to 6 0 0 ports ports ports 4/256 SAN Director (B-Series MP Router blades) For the B-Series MP Router blade, long distance settings are applicable only to the physical FC_Ports (ports 0-15). Long distance settings are not applicable to virtual FC_Ports (ports 16 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 331
switch and log in as admin. 2. If the fabric contains HP StorageWorks 1 GB extended ISLs, use the switchDisable command to disable the switch earlier than v4.4.0 do not support this parameter.) Note: For 4/256 SAN Director with FC4-16 or FC4-32 port blades, ports will be shown as buffer limited - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 332
332 Administering Extended Fabrics - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 333
software features" on page 33. Trunking is enabled automatically when the ISL Trunking license is activated and ports and set trunk port speeds (for example, 2 Gig/sec, 4 Gig/sec, or autonegotiate) for entire switches or for individual ports. Trunks distribute traffic 5.2.x administrator guide 333 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 334
Connections between SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, and 4/256 SAN Director (using FC4-16 and FC4-32 port blades) models support these advanced features: • Up to eight ports in one trunk group to create high performance 32-Gbit/sec ISL trunks between switches • ISL Trunking over longer distances - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 335
and port is the port number of the port you want to disable. 3. Enter the portEnable command.The format is: portEnable [slot/]port Slot is the slot number (SAN Director 2/128 and 4/256 SAN Director only) and port is the port number of the port you want to disable. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 336
ISLs and trunking groups in problem areas. There are three methods Guide for additional information. • Use the portPerfShow command as described in the following procedure to record traffic volume for each port in your fabric over time. To use the portPerfShow command 1. Connect to the switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 337
mode Specifies the number of the slot in which the port blade containing the port is located (this operand only required for switches with slots such as the SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director). Specifies the number of the port on which you want to enable or disable trunking. Enables - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 338
Gbit/sec mode. Fixes the port at a speed of four Gbit/sec. (4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director only.) The following example sets the speed for port 3 on slot 2 to two Gbit/sec: switch:admin> portcfgspeed 2/3 2 done. switch:admin> The following example sets - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 339
the trunk group. • 2-two Gbit/second mode. Fixes the port at a speed of two Gbit/second. • 4-four Gbit/second mode. Fixes the port at a speed of four Gbit/second. (4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director switches only.) The following example sets the speed for all - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 340
support for SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/64 SAN Switch (Condor ASIC) Mode Distance Number of 2 Gbit/sec ports Number of 4 Gbit/sec ports LE 10 km L0.5 25 km L1 50 km 32 (four 8-port trunks) 32 (four 8-port trunks) 15 (one 2-port trunk) 32 (four 8-port trunks) 15 (one 8-port trunk) 7 (one 7-port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 341
are not affected by buffer allocation.) This issue of buffer underallocation does not apply to the SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director models. A port disabled at one end because of buffer underallocation causes all the disabled ports at the other end to become enabled. Some of these enabled - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 342
being disabled for lack of buffers-this does not apply to the SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/256 SAN Director (using FC4-16 and FC4-32 port blades). If this happens: • In Fabric OS v4.2.x, reconfigure the disabled LD port back to the original mode. • In Fabric OS v4.4.0 and later, specify a slightly shorter - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 343
SAN into two zones, winzone and unixzone, so that your Windows servers and storage do not interact with your UNIX servers and storage. Zones can be configured dynamically. They can vary in size switches running different fabric operating systems-you should use the switch switch Reference Manual or - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 344
port are not made available to the server. Host-based Host-based Zoning can implement WWN or LUN masking. Fabric-based Fabric switches implement fabric-based SCSI bus between the cluster members and presumes that the clustering software can manage access to the shared devices. In a large fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 345
and area is the area number on that switch). For example, on SAN Director 2/128 models, "4, 46" specifies port 14 in slot number 3 (domain ID 4, area 46). On fixed-port models, "3,13" specifies port 13 in switch domain ID 3. When the physical port number specifies a zone object, then all devices - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 346
implemented and provide the most generic services. If other configurations are used power-up, the switch automatically reloads the saved configuration. If a configuration was active port number, and/or domain, area number and WWN. Zoning enforcement Hardware and Software-enforced Zoning are supported - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 347
from accessing a device it is not authorized to access. Software-enforced Zoning: • Is also called soft Zoning, Name Server Zoning, fabric-based Zoning, session-based Zoning, or hardware-assisted Zoning. • Is available on accessible devices in the fabric, the Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 347 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 348
HP StorageWorks MSA SAN Switch 2/8, HP StorageWorks 2/16 EL, HP StorageWorks 2/16, 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director models Mixed switches Methodology Enables hardware-enforced Zoning only on domain, port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 349
23 shows a fabric with four non-overlapping hardware-enforced zones. Figure 23 Hardware-enforced non-overlapping Zones Port_Zone1 WWN_Zone1 Port_Zone2 Core Switch WWN_Zone2 Zone Boundaries Figure 24 shows the same fabric components zoned in an overlapping fashion. 22.2b(13.2) Fabric OS - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 350
Zone3 Port_WWN Zone2 Core Switch Port_WWN Zone4 Figure 26 Session-based hard Zoning Zone Boundaries 22.4b(13.4) Port_Zone1 Port_Zone2 WWN_Zone1 Core Switch WWN_Zone2 Zone Boundaries 22.5b(13.5) In Figure 26, only the ports that are overlapped are software-enforced with hardware assist - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 351
• If the fabric includes a switch and you support a third-party switch product, they are only able switch in the fabric (it is best to use a newer switch such as the SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, or a Director aliases A zone alias is a logical group of ports, WWNs, or AL_PAs. You can simplify the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 352
defined configuration. switch:admin> alicreate "array1", "2,32; 2,33; 2,34; 4,4" switch:admin> alicreate "array2", "21:00:00:20:37:0c:66:23; 4,3" switch:admin> alicreate "loop1", "4,6" switch:admin> cfgsave command, refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. 352 Administering Advanced Zoning - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 353
Service (RCS) enabled (rcsDisabled=0). If RCS is disabled (rcsDisabled=1), check for older switches in the fabric. After the older switches switch:admin> zonecreate "greenzone", "2,32; 2,33; 2,34; 4,4" switch:admin> zonecreate "redzone", "21:00:00:20:37:0c:66:23; 4,3" switch administrator guide 353 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 354
and log in as admin. 2. Enter the zoneDelete command. 3. Enter the cfgSave command to save the change to the defined configuration. switch:admin> zonedelete "bluezone" switch:admin> cfgsave You are about to save the Defined Zoning configuration. This action will only save the changes on the Defined - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 355
with other members of the default zone. When you activate default Zoning a new zone alias is created in the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the defZone -show command. NOTE: If you performed a firmware download size (KB)) 2.4.0 64 2.5.0 64 2.6.0 96 Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 355 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 356
83 Zoning database limitations (continued) Fabric OS version Maximum database size (KB)) 3.x 128 3.1.x 96 3.2.x 256 4.x, 4.1.x, 4.2.x 128 4.4.x 256 5.0.1 256 5.0.x 256 5.1.x 256 5.2.x 1024 Before linking two switches together, it is important that you know the zone database - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 357
Join Join XPath 7.3 Segment Join Join Join Join Join Join Table 86 Resulting database size: 128K to 256K Receiver Fabric OS 2.6 Initiator Fabric OS 3.1 Fabric Fabric OS Fabric 7.3 Router Segment Segment Segment Segment Segment Segment Segment Segment Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 357 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 358
64 bytes per item. When enabling a new zone configuration, you must ensure that the size of the configuration does not exceed the minimum size supported by all switches maximum available size and the currently saved size on all switches. Refer to the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for details on - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 359
switch:admin> cfgadd "newcfg", "bluezone" switch to the switch and log switch:admin> cfgremove "newcfg", "redzone" switch to the switch and log switch:admin> cfgdelete "testcfg" switch switch:admin> zoneremove "zone1","3,5" switch switch and log in as admin. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 360
71:df To view selected zone configuration information 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the cfgShow command and specify a pattern. For example, to display all zone configurations that start with "Test": switch:admin> cfgshow "Test*" cfg: Test1 Blue_zone cfg: Test_cfg Red_zone; - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 361
a zone object 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter with "Test": switch:admin> cfgshow ignored. switch:admin> zoneobjectcopy "Test1 switch:admin> cfgshow "Test*" cfg: Test1 Blue_zone cfg: Test_cfg Red_zone; Blue_zone switch the change preserved when the switch reboots, save it to - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 362
"White_zone" 4. Enter the cfgShow command to verify the deleted zone object is no longer present. 5. If you want the change preserved when the switch reboots, save it to nonvolatile (also known as "flash") memory by entering the cfgSave command. 6. For the change to become effective, enable the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 363
it can be downloaded from the host to a switch in the fabric Reference Manual. Adding a new switch or fabric When a new switch is Guide for more information. • Merging and segmentation The fabric is checked for segmentation during power-up or when a switch is disabled or enabled, or when a new switch - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 364
created fabric. If the two fabrics have different Zoning configurations, they will be merged. If the two fabrics cannot join, the ISL between the switches will be segmented. • Merge Conflicts When a merge conflict is present, a merge will not take place and the ISL will segment. Use the switchShow - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 365
Guide for information about security policies). You must perform zone management operations from the primary FCS switch downloaded from the primary FCS switch of the merged secure fabric. When E_Ports are active between two switches command on one of the ISL ports that connects the fabrics. This will - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 366
switch in the fabric. Testing Effect of changes in a production fabric Confirming operation Testing a (new) zone configuration. Before implementing a zone, the user should run the Zone Analyzer from Web Tools to isolate any possible problems. This is especially useful as fabrics increase in size - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 367
two supported HP StorageWorks switches (400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with B-Series MP Router blade) or routers. The tunnel on each GbE port are numbered 0 through 7, and each tunnel corresponds to a virtual GbE port. For example, tunnel 0 on GbE port 0 corresponds to logical FC port 16 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 368
switches used in the FCIP tunnel. For details on obtaining and installing licensed features, refer to Maintaining licensed software tunnel. • GbE ports Two GbE ports are available on the 400 MP Router and 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade. These ports support the FCIP feature with - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 369
In Figure 27, because FCIP was configured with VE_Ports, the switches will merge over the IP WAN to become a single fabric SAN VE_Port 400 MP Router 4/256 SAN Director with B-Series MP Router blade Office FC SAN Office FC SAN 4/256 SAN Director with B-Series MP Router blade Port numbering Port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 370
Fibre Channel ports and two physical GbE ports on the B-Series MP Router blade. The two GbE ports (ge0 and ge1) support up to eight FCIP tunnels each (each FCIP tunnel is represented and managed as a VE_Port or VEX_Port). Ports 0-15 correspond to the physical Fibre Channel ports, and ports 16-23 are - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 371
Protocol networks. IPSec supports network-level data integrity, data confidentiality, data origin authentication, and replay protection. It helps secure your SAN against network-based attacks from untrusted computers, attacks that can result in the denial-of-service of applications, services, or the - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 372
56-bit keys to encrypt blocks of 64-bit plain text. The algorithm is supported. • You can only create a single secure tunnel on a port; you cannot create a nonsecure tunnel on the same port as a secure tunnel. • IPSec specific statistics are not supported between IPSec peers based on the IPSec - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 373
configure up to 32 IKE and 32 IPSec policies. active FCIP tunnel. Each FCIP tunnel is configured separately and may have the same or different IKE and IPSec policies as any other tunnel. Only one IPSec tunnel can be configured for each GbE port key (default) AES-256-256-bit key SHA-1-Secure guide 373 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 374
To create a new policy 1. Log in to the switch as admin. 2. At the command prompt, type: through 32. The supported type of encryption. Valid options are 3DES, AES-128, and AES-256. the policy command, see the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. To display policy settings 1. To display the settings - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 375
switch:admin06> policy --show ike all IKE Policy 1 Authentication Algorithm: MD5 Encryption: UNKNOWN Perfect Forward Secrecy: off Diffie-Hellman Group: 1 SA Life (seconds): 0 IKE Policy 32 Log in to the switch as admin. 2. At switch:admin06> policy --delete ipsec 10 The policy has - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 376
switches. The same procedures apply to local switches and need to be performed there as well. See the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual Maintaining licensed software features" on page 33. Enabling persistently disabled ports Ports on the 400 MP Router and the B-Series MP Router blade are disabled - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 377
switch:admin06> portcfgpersistentenable 8/16 switch:admin06> portcfgpersistentenable 8/17 switch:admin06> portcfgpersistentenable 8/18 switch:admin06> portcfgpersistentenable 8/19 switch:admin06> portcfgshow Ports ON EX Port Mirror Port Ports of Slot 8 16 17 18 particular GbE port. Note - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 378
:admin06> portcfgvexport 8/18 -a 1 -f 2 -d 220 Adding IP routes on a GbE port After defining the IP interface of the remote switch, you can define destination routes on an interface. You can specify a maximum of 32 routes per GbE port. The syntax to create IP routes is: portcfg iproute [slot/][ge - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 379
The gateway address must be on the same IP subnet as one of the port IP addresses. The following example verifies that the two routes have been successfully created: switch:admin06> portshow iproute 8/ge0 Slot: 8 Port: ge0 IP Address Mask Gateway Metric Flags 192.168.100.0 255.255.255 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 380
of the source IP interfaces on the GbE port. Following is the syntax for the command: portcmd --ping [slot-number/] port-number -s -d [-n ][-q ][-t ][-w - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 381
tape pipelining Fastwrite Tape pipelining Each GbE port supports up to 2048 simultaneous accelerated exchanges, which support multiple equal-cost path configurations or multiple non-equal-cost path configurations (see "Supported configurations" on page 381). Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 382
this case, only 64 IT pairs are associated with ITL pairs. The rest of the IT pairs are not associated to any ITL pairs, so no tape pipelining is performed for those pairs. By default, only fastwrite-based acceleration is performed on the unassociated pairs. Does not support multiple non-equal-cost - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 383
supported configurations, consider the configurations shown in the two figures below. In both cases, there are no multiple equal-cost paths. In Figure 32 none of them create a multiple equal-cost path. Figure 32 Single tunnel, fastwrite and tape pipelining enabled Connection can be VE-VE - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 384
Unsupported configurations The following example configurations are not supported with fastwrite and tape pipelining. These configurations use multiple equal-cost paths. Figure 34 Unsupported configurations with fastwrite and tape pipelining VE-VE or VEX- - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 385
a 400 MP Router or 4/256 SAN Director with a B-Series MP Router blade to an MP Router model. The syntax for configuring FCIP Tunnels is provided in the following sections. For more information about Fabric OS commands, see the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual. FCIP Tunnel create option Following - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 386
valid values is 1 through 16. If tape pipelining is enabled, the number of retransmissions is calculated based on the minimum retransmit time 8, port ge0; the first with an uncommitted bandwidth (0): switch:admin06> portcfg fciptunnel 8/ge0 create 2 192.168.100.50 192.168.100.40 0 switch:admin06> - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 387
). Look at the "Status" field to verify that the tunnel is now "Active." You can also use portShow fcipTunnel to display performance characteristics, when running WAN tools on a pair of Brocade port endpoints. For more information about using portShow for performance analysis, see "FCIP Tunnel - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 388
is online. switch:admin06> portenable 8/18 switch:admin06> portenable 8/19 switch:admin06> switchshow switchName:switch switchType:42.2 Slot Port Media Speed State 32 3 0 id N4 Online F-Port 50:03:0d:30:0d:13:00:09 33 3 1 id N4 Online F-Port 50:03:0d:30:0d:13:00:11 34 3 2 id N4 Online F-Port 50: - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 389
comm_rate portshow fciptunnel [slot/][ge]port [all|tunnel_num] portenable [slot/]port See the Fabric OS Command Reference Manual for detailed information on these commands. Troubleshooting FCIP links The following list contains information for troubleshooting FCIP links: • When deleting FCIP - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 390
interval. Only a single ipperf session can be active on an FCIP GbE port at any time. Each FCIP port supports a single instance of the WAN tool-embedded client between a pair of ports while an FCIP tunnel is online. You can, for example, revalidate the service provider Service Level Agreement (SLA) - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 391
of the base ipPerf performance supported for FCIP tunnels). If 1500 PMTU fails, ipperf will give up. There is no support for aging. PMTU detection is not supported for active • Validate a service provider Service Level Agreement ( can use any port as long as the port (in combination guide 391 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 392
portCmd ipPerf option specifying the slot and port of a switch. The following example shows the results of the performance analysis for slot 8, port ge0: ipperf to 192.168.255.10 • Default port -3227 • Default runtime -forever • Default display (refresh) interval -30 seconds • Default size -1MSS 392 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 393
the use of the CLI portCmd fcipTunnel to report the bandwidth, loss, round trip, and path statistics for each of the TCP connections associated with active FCIP tunnel(s): switch:admin06> portshow fciptunnel 8/ge0 Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 393 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 394
performance option to display characteristics of tunnel 0. switch:admin06> portshow fciptunnel 8/ge0 all Slot: 8 Port: ge0 Tunnel ID 0 Remote IP Addr 192 Time 100 Keepalive Timeout 10 Max Retransmissions 8 Status : Active Uptime 7 minutes, 3 seconds QoS shaper performance stats: 14808626616 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 395
options to display the parameters of tunnel 0: switch:admin06> portshow fciptunnel 8/ge0 0 Slot: 8 Port: ge0 Tunnel ID 0 Remote IP Addr 192 Retransmit Time 100 Keepalive Timeout 10 Max Retransmissions 8 Status : Active Uptime 7 minutes, 3 seconds FC control traffic TCP connection guide 395 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 396
fcipTunnel command to display IPSec information for tunnel 0: switch:admin06> portshow fciptunnel 8/ge0 3 -ipsec Port: ge0 Tunnel ID 3 Remote IP Addr 192. on Min Retransmit Time 100 Keepalive Timeout 80 Max Retransmissions 9 Status : Active Uptime 1 day, 23 hours, 24 minutes, 46 seconds IKE Policy - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 397
supports up to 16 ports per switch. • core The default for 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director. This is the recommended format for HP StorageWorks switches - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 398
. With the introduction of the 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, and SAN Switch 4/32 switches and the Core Switch 2/64, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director, the Native PID format used in earlier switches was supplemented with the Core PID - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 399
re-enable zoning, if there is an active zone set and it uses port zones. • You do not need to firmware, change the PID back to supported PIDs such as Core PID. If the database is automatically converted, save the converted database, and then download the older OS. Selecting a PID format All switches - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 400
v4.2.0 and later 1. Convert existing fabric to Core PID format, upgrading the version of Fabric OS, if necessary. Set Core PID format for new switch. Host reboot is required. 2. If devices are bound statically and it is not possible to reboot, convert existing fabric to Extended Edge PID format - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 401
bridge code versions • JBOD drive firmware versions • Multipathing software versions • HBA time-out values • Multipathing software timeout values • Kernel timeout values • Configuration of switch 2. Make a list of manually configurable PID drivers. Some device drivers do not automatically bind by - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 402
PID Format enabled, so it is not necessary to perform the PID format change on these switches. Migrating from manual PID binding (such as persistent binding on an HBA) to manual WWN binding and upgrading drivers to versions that do not bind by PID can often be done before setting the core PID format - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 403
the SAN service provider in these cases. Changing to core PID format In Fabric OS release v4.2.0 and later, Native PID format is not supported; the switch databases that contain PID-sensitive information are automatically updated. If you change the setting in the configuration file and then download - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 404
. It uses the same PID mapping for the first 16 ports and can support switches and Directors with higher port counts. However, because Extended Edge format only supports 128 ports per domain, its use can lead to port addressing issues in Directors. Use the following procedure only if your fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 405
PID format HP StorageWorks 1 GB switches SAN Switch 2/8 EL and SAN Switch 2/16 v2.6.2 v3.1.2 SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, Core Switch 2/64, SAN Director 2/128 Switches v4.2.0 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, 4/256 SAN Director Switches v5.0.1 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 406
(yes, y, no, n): [no] yes Domain: (1..239) [217] BB credit: (1..27) [16] R_A_TOV: (4000..120000) [10000] E_D_TOV: (1000..5000) [2000] Data field size: (256..2112) [2112] Sequence Level Switching: (0..1) [0] Disable Device Probing: (0..1) [0] Suppress Class F Traffic: (0..1) [0] SYNC IO mode: (0..10 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 407
you are using Extended Edge PID format (for example, the 4/256 SAN Director with configuration option 5) and would like to map the output of the port number to the area ID, use the following formula (for ports 0-127): a = (p + 16) % 128 where: aarea pport number %modulus (or remainder) 0 p 128 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 408
When the port number is greater than or equal to 128, the area ID and port number are the same. Figure 29 shows a 4/256 SAN Director with Extended Edge PID. Figure 29 4/256 SAN Director with Extended Edge PID 392 Configuring the PID format - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 409
16 SAN switches, v4.2.0 for HP StorageWorks Core Switch 2/64 and SAN Director 2/128 Directors, as well as SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, and SAN Switch 2/32 switches, v5.0.1 for 4/256 SAN Director, and 5.1.x for 4/64 SAN Switch, 400 MP Router and B-series MP Router blade require 5.1.0b firmware - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 410
Fabric parameters (yes, y, no, n): [no] yes Domain: (1..239) [1] R_A_TOV: (4000..120000) [10000] E_D_TOV: (1000..5000) [2000] Data field size: (256..2112) [2112] Sequence Level Switching: (0..1) [0] Disable Device Probing: (0..1) [0] Suppress Class F Traffic: (0..1) [0] SYNC IO mode: (0..1) [0] Core - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 411
Activate the volume groups using vgchange. The proper usage would be vgchange -a y . For example: vgexport -a y /dev/jbod 16. If you are not using multipathing software longer listed: het46 (HP-50001)> ioscan -funC disk Class I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 412
the port swap feature: portswapenable 3. For 4/16 SAN Switch and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, 4/64 SAN Switch and 400 MP Router: Enter the following commands: portdisable port1 portdisable port2 For SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 413
5. Verify that the port area IDs have been swapped: portswapshow A table is shows the physical port numbers and the logical area IDs for any swapped ports. 6. Disable the port swap feature: portswapdisable Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 397 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 414
398 Configuring the PID format - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 415
blade or a 4/48 blade in the 4/256 SAN Director, you must be running a minimum of 5.2x on the Director. • 4/256 SAN Director model must be running Fabric OS v5.0.1 or later. • A zoning license and a fabric license must be installed on each HP StorageWorks switch. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 416
are connected directly to HP StorageWorks switches. The devices will be accessible from any port on the fabric. Unsupported HP StorageWorks Features In a heterogeneous fabric, the following optional features are not supported and cannot be installed on any HP StorageWorks switch in the fabric - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 417
"Activating Default Zones" on page 261". • HP StorageWorks 4/16 and 4/8 SAN Switch, SAN Switch 2/8EL, SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, Core Switch 2/64, SAN Director 2/128, and 4/256 SAN Director models provide hardware enforcement of the port - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 418
be between 1 and 64 characters. • All Manual HP StorageWorks switches in the fabric. 8. Enable interoperability on each non-HP StorageWorks switch (refer to the switch documentation). 9. After enabling interoperability mode on all switches, physically connect the non-HP StorageWorks switches - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 419
switch:admin> 5. Wait for a fabric reconfiguration after removing each switch. 6. Each non-HP StorageWorks switch might require the execution of a similar command to disable interoperability. 7. Repeat this procedure on all HP StorageWorks switches in the fabric. Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 420
404 Configuring interoperability mode - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 421
on the switch 4, chassis based Core Switch 2/64 8 for the chassis, 4 per switch Core Switch 2/64 - 8 for the chassis, 4 per switch SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Director 2/128 SAN Switch 2/8V, SAN Switch 2/16V, SAN Switch 2/32, SAN Switch 4/32, SAN Director 2/128 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 422
Table 94 Account/password characteristics matrix (continued) Topic v4.0.0 v4.1.0 to v4.2.0 v4.4.0 to 5.1.x Does a user need to know the old passwords when changing passwords using the passwd command? Can passwd change higher-level passwords? For example, can admin change root password? Can API - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 423
password will NOT be prompted. Is a user forced to answer password prompts before getting access to the firmware? Do users need to know the old root password when answering prompting? No, users can type in back to default using the passwdDefault command? Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 407 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 424
used if downgrading to an older firmware for the first time When downgrading to an older firmware at subsequent times, which passwords will disruptive recovery procedures? Contact your switch service provider. A non-disruptive procedure is available. Contact HP. A non-disruptive procedure is - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 425
options (continued) Topic v4.0.0 v4.1.0 and later How to recover boot PROM n/a password? Contact HP and provide the recovery string. Refer to "Setting the Boot PROM Password" on page 112 for instructions on setting the password with a recovery string. How do I recover a user, admin, or - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 426
410 Understanding legacy password behaviour - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 427
services The Remote Switch fabric configuration fully supports all fabric services, including distributed name service, registered state change notification, and alias service data transfer over a wide area network (WAN). The switches on each side of the gateway must have identical configurations. - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 428
, n): [no] yes Domain: (1..239) [3] R_A_TOV: (4000..120000) [10000] E_D_TOV: (1000..5000) [2000] Data field size: (256..2112) [2112] 1000 Sequence Level Switching: (0..1) [0] Disable Device Probing: (0..1) [0] Suppress Class F Traffic: (0..1) [0] 1 VC Encoded Address Mode: (0..1) [0] Per-frame Route - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 429
merge in the fabric. No change (clean merge). No change (clean merge). Switch A will absorb the configuration from the fabric. Switch A will absorb the configuration from the fabric - with cfg1 as the effective cfg segments due to: Zone Conflict cfg mismatch Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide 413 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 430
Table 98 Zone merging scenarios (continued) Description Switch A cfg content mismatch defined: cfg1 zone1: ali1; ali2 effective types effective: zone1: MARKETING Same name - different types effective:cfg1: MARKETING Switch B defined: cfg1 zone1: ali3; ali4 effective: irrelevant defined: cfg1 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 431
Index A AAA service requests 62 aaaConfig command 54, 55, 70, 72 access active ports 39 browser support 83 changing account parameters 57 control 92 CP blade 66 creating accounts 56 deleting accounts 56 NTP 32 other devices 41 other switches 41 password, changing 25-?? recovering accounts 58 remote - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 432
HP 17 auto-leveling, FR4-18i blade troubleshooting certificates 88 browser and Java support 83 browser,configuration 87 browsers support 83 C card management 178 certicates browser, configuring 87 private key 84 public key 84 certificates activating 43 checking connected switches 148 status 43 choosing - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 433
devices 41 other switches 41 connecting to devices 41 connecting to other switches 41 connecting to the command line interface 32 connection restrictions 51 power 179 consolidating front domains 196 controlling access 256 controlling topology discovery 259 conventions document 16 text symbols 16 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 434
233 domain, phantom 200 downgrade and port mirroring 298 downloading configurations across a fabric 118 downloading firmware 146 E edge-to-edge routing 202 EFCM 226, 230 effective AD configuration 132 effective zone configuration 340 enabling CHAP 68 port 41 switch 40 enabling and disabling FICON - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 435
file copy, secure 97 filter-based monitors 311 adding 311 deleting 313 restoring configuration 318 saving configuration 318 firmware download 146 FirmwareDownload 298 FOS standard security features, configuring 99 standard security features,configuring 79 supported protocols 79 fosConfig command 202 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 436
's choice web site 17 technical support 17 HP/UX procedure 388 HTTP 86 HTTPS 83, 86, 88 certificates, security 79 hybrid update 381 I IAS configuring users 68 remote access policies 69 IAS (Internet Authentication Service), configuring 68 ID, account 23 identifying ports from the tag field 248 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 437
43 NTP access 32 numbering ports 173 O object connectivity event 96 obtaining and unzIPping firmware 147 obtaining certificates 85 port 40 activating 39 enabling 41 port and switch naming standards 247 port hardware state 96 port mirroring 295 port numbering 173 Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 438
230 ports activating POD 39 GbE 173 identifying 173 identifying by port area ID 174 identifying by slot and port number 174 licenses 39 status of 264 ports, swapping 241 portShow command 223 portStop command 223 powering off a card 178 powering port cards on and off 178 preparing a switch 238 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 439
standby CP blade 66 state connection unit 96 port hardware 96 static PID mapping errors 376 static route 188 status connection unit 96 connectivity 96 protocol 96 sensor 96 storage-based zoning 338 Subscriber's choice, HP 17 summary of PID formats 375 summary of SSL procedures 83 support FC router - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 440
81 support overview 20 telnet connection 23 temperature, status of 268 text symbols 16 time 29-?? time and date 29 time zones 29-??, 32 tools cli overview 20 424 tracking and controlling switch changes 44 traffic patterns planning for 329 traps MIB 89 SNMP 89 SNMP MIB traps 96 troubleshooting 248 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 441
routing path information 189 viewing switch status 262 viewing the port log 269 viewing the system message log 268 viewing zone database configurations 354 viewing zones 348 W web sites HP storage 17 HP Subscriber's choice 17 Web Tools access methods 20 support overview 20 WebTools-AP Edition - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 442
426 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 443
enforced non-overlapping Zones 343 24 Hardware-enforced overlapping zones 344 25 Zoning with hardware assist (mixed-port and WWN zones 344 26 Session-based hard Zoning 344 27 Network using FCIP 363 28 B-Series MP Router Blade port numbering 364 29 4/256 SAN Director With Extended Edge PID 386 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 444
- HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 445
and passwords 146 Recommended firmware 148 Default index/area_ID Core PID assignment with no port swap 175 Default index/area extended-edge PID assignment with no port swap 176 Director terminology and abbreviations 180 Blades Supported by Each Director 181 Supported configuration options 181 - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 446
323 4/256 SAN Director (FC4-16 blades) 323 4/256 SAN Director (FC4-32 blades) 324 4/256 SAN Director (B-Series MP Router blades) 324 Trunking support for Bloom ASICs 334 Trunking support for SAN Switch 4/32 and 4/64 SAN Switch (Condor ASIC) 334 Types of Zoning 338 Approaches to fabric-based Zoning - HP StorageWorks 8/80 | HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide (5697 - Page 447
HP StorageWorks
Fabric OS 5.2.x administrator guide
Part number: 5697-0014
Fifth edition: May 2009