Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 Specifications

Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 - Travelstar 80 GB Hard Drive Manual

Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 manual content summary:

  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 1
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi Travelstar 5K160 2.5 inch ATA/IDE hard disk drive Models HTS541616J9AT00 HTS541612J9AT00 HTS541680J9AT00 HTS541660J9AT00 HTS541640J9AT00 Revision 1.1 15 May 2006 1/
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 2
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 1st Edition (Revision 1.0) (25 April 2006) 2nd Edition (Revision 1.1) (15 May 2006) The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: HITACHI GLOBAL STORAGE
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 3
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Table of Contents GENERAL ...9 1 INTRODUCTION...9 1.1 Abbreviations ...9 1.2 References ...11 1.3 General caution ...11 1.4 Drive handling precautions ...11 2 OUTLINE OF THE DRIVE ...12 PART 1 FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATION...13 3 FIXED DISK SUBSYSTEM
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 9 DEVIATIONS FROM STANDARD ...57 10 PHYSICAL INTERFACE ...57 11 REGISTERS ...58 11.1 Alternate Status Register...58 11.2 Command register ...58 11.3 Data Register ...59 11.4 Device Control Register...59 11.5 Drive ) ...127 14.20 Read Native Max
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.26 Security Disable Password (F6h)...134 14.27 Security Erase Prepare (F3h) ...135 14.28 Security Erase Unit (F4h) ...136 14.29 Security Freeze Lock (F5h) ...138 14.30 Security Set Password (F1h)...139 14.31 Security Unlock (F2h)...141 14.32
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 6
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification List of Figures Figure 1. Limits of temperature and humidity...24 Figure 2. Mounting hole locations ...30 Figure 3. Interface connector pin assignments ...37 Figure 4. System reset timings...42 Figure 5. PIO cycle timings ...43 Figure 6.
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 7
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 60 Number of cylinders/heads/sectors by models for HTS5416XXJ9AT00 112 Figure 61 Idle Command (E3h/97h) ...113 Figure 62 Idle Immediate Command (E1h/95h 114 Figure 63 Initialize Device ADDRESS (F8h)...127 Figure 80 Read Native Max ADDRESS
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 8
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 122 Drive ready time...20 Table 11. Environmental condition...24 Table 12. Magnetic flux density limits ...25 Table 13. DC Power requirements...26 Table 14. Power consumption efficiency ...26 Table 15. Physical dimensions and weight...30
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 9
    the specifications of the Hitachi Travelstar 5K160, a 2.5-inch hard disk drive with ATA/IDE interface: Drive name Travelstar 5K160-160 Travelstar 5K160-120 Travelstar 5K160-80 Travelstar 5K160-60 Travelstar 5K160-40 Model Number HTS541616J9AT00 HTS541612J9AT00 HTS541680J9AT00 HTS541660J9AT00
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 10
    OD PIO POH Pop. P/N p-p PSD RES RFI RH % RH RMS RPM RST R/W sec Sect/Trk SELV S.M.A.R.T Trk. TTL UL V VDE W 3-state Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 1000 bits per square mm kilohertz logical block addressing unit of A-weighted sound power meter maximum 1,000,000 bytes 1,000,000
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 11
    1.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification References ATA/ATAPI-7 (T13/1532D Revision 4b) 1.3 General caution Do not apply force to the top cover (See figure below). Do not cover the breathing hole on the top cover (See figure below). Do not touch the interface connector pins or
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 12
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 2 Outline of the drive 2.5-inch, 9.5-mm Height Perpendicular Recording Formatted capacities of 160GB,120GB, 80GB, 60GB and 40GB 512 bytes/sector AT Interface (Enhanced IDE) conforming to ATA/ATAPI-7 Integrated controller No-ID recording format
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 13
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Part 1 Functional Specification 13/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 14
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 3 Fixed disk subsystem description 3.1 Control Electronics The control electronics works with the following functions: AT Interface Protocol Embedded Sector Servo No-ID (TM) formatting Multizone recording Code: 100/106 System ECC Enhanced
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 15
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4 Drive characteristics 4.1 Formatted capacity by model number Description Physical Layout Bytes per Sector Sectors per Track Number of Heads Number of Disks Logical Layout Number of Heads Number of Sectors/ Track Number of Cylinders Number of
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 16
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.3 Cylinder allocation Data format is allocated by each head characteristics. Typical format is described below. 80GB/p format Zone Cylinder 0 0 1 6068 2 9102 3 13246 4 17390 5 21164 6 26714 7 29748 8 33892 9 38036 10
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4 Performance characteristics Drive performance is characterized by the following parameters: Command Overhead Mechanical Positioning Seek Time Latency Data Transfer Speed Buffering Operation (Look ahead/Write Cache) Note: All
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification that error correction/recovery is not employed to correct arrival problems. The Average Seek Time is measured as the weighted Type Read Write Table 6. Full stroke seek time Typical (ms) 20.0 21.0 Max. (ms) 25.0 26.0 Full stroke seek time
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 19
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4.1.5 Drive ready time Condition Power On To Ready Table 9. Drive ready time Typical (sec) 3.5 Max. (sec) 9.5 Ready Power On To Ready The condition in which the drive is able to perform a media access command (for example-read, write)
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 4.4.2 Operating modes device goes into Idle mode after power on or hard reset as an initial state. Initial state may be changed to Standby mode using pin C on the interface connector. Refer to section 7.10 on page 53, "Drive subcommand. 20/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 21
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 5 Data integrity 5.1 Data loss on power off 5.2 Data loss will not be caused by a power off during any operation except the write operation. A power off
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    5.4 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification WRITE safety The drive ensures that the data is written into the disk media properly. The following conditions are monitored during a write operation. When one of these conditions exceeds the criteria, the write operation is terminated and
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 23
    5.8 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification ECC The 10 bit 40 symbol non interleaved ECC processor provides user data verification and correction capability. The first 6 symbol of ECC are 4 check symbols for user data and the 2
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 24
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6 Specification 6.1 center of the drive circuit board assembly. The maximum storage period in the shipping package is one year. Specification (Environment) Relative Humidity (%) 100 90 80 70 60 Non Operating 50 Operating 40 30 20 10 0
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.1.2 Corrosion test The hard disk drive must be functional and show no signs of corrosion after being exposed to a temperature humidity stress of 50°C/90%RH (relative humidity) for one week followed by a temperature and humidity drop to 25'C/40
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.2 DC power requirements Connection to the product should be made in a safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuits. The voltage specifications are applied at the power connector of the drive. Item Nominal supply Supply voltage Power supply ripple
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 27
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification drive supports interface physical and electrical requirements of the drive should satisfy ATA-6. The power-off sequence of the drive should comply with the 6.3.8,"Required Power-Off Sequence" Service life of the drive is approximately 5 years or 20
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 28
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.3.6 Load/unload The product supports a minimum of 600,000 normal load/unloads. Load/unload is a functional mechanism of the hard disk drive. It is controlled by the drive micro code. Specifically, unloading of the heads is invoked by the
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 29
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.3.10 Test considerations Start/stop testing is classically performed to verify head/disk durability. The heads do not land on the disk, so this type of test should be viewed as a test of the load/unload function. Start/Stop testing should be
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 30
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.4 Mechanical specifications 6.4.1 Physical dimensions and weight The following figure lists the dimensions for the drive. Model Height (mm) 160 GB, 120 GB models 9.5±0.2 80 GB, 60 GB, 40 GB models 9.5±0.2 Table 15. Physical dimensions
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 31
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.4.4 Mounting orientation The drive will operate in all axes (six directions) and will stay within the specified error rates when tilted ±5 degrees from these positions. Performance and error rate will stay within specification limits if the
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 32
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.5 Vibration and shock All vibration and shock measurements in this section are for drives without mounting attachments for systems. The input level shall be applied to the normal drive mounting points. Vibration tests and shock tests are to be
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 33
    6.5.6 6.5.7 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Swept sine vibration 49 m/ sec2 (5 G) (zero-to-peak), 5 to 500 to 10 Hz sine wave 0.5 oct/min sweep rate 25.4 mm (peak-to-peak) displacement, 5 to 10 to 5 Hz Operating shock The hard disk drive meets the criteria in the table below
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 34
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Acoustics 6.6.1 Sound power level The criteria of A-weighted sound power level are described below. Measurements are to be taken in accordance with ISO 7779. The mean of the sample of 40 drives is to be less than the typical value. Each drive
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 35
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 6.7 Identification labels The following labels are affixed to every drive: A label which is placed on the top of the head disk assembly containing the statement "Made by HITACHI" or equivalent, part number, EC number, and FRU number. A bar code
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 36
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Safety 6.9.1 UL and CSA approval All models of the Travelstart 5K160 are qualified per UL60950-1:2003 6.9.2 IEC compliance All models of the Travelstar 5K160 comply with IEC 60950-1:2001. 6.9.3 German Safety Mark All models of the Travelstar
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 37
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7 Electrical interface specifications 7.1 Cabling The maximum cable length from the host system to the hard disk drive plus circuit pattern length in the host system shall not exceed 18 inches. 7.2 Interface connector The signal connector for
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 38
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.3 Signal definitions The pin assignments of interface signals are listed as follows: PIN SIGNAL I/O Type PIN 01 RESET- I TTL 02 03 DD07 I/O 3-state 04 05 DD06 I/O 3-state 06 07 DD05 I/O 3-state 08
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 39
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.4 Signal descriptions DD00-DD15 A 16-bit bi-directional data bus between the host and the drive. The lower 8 lines, DD00-07, are used for Register and ECC access. All 16 lines, DD00-15, are used for data transfer. These are 3-state
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 40
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Following a Power On Reset, software reset, or RESET-, drive 1 shall negate PDIAG- within 1 ms (to indicate to device 0 that it is busy). Drive 1 shall then assert PDIAG- within 30 seconds to indicate that it is no longer busy and is able to
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 41
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification -HDMARDY (Ultra DMA) This signal is used only for Ultra DMA data transfers between host and drive. The signal -HDMARDY is a flow control signal for Ultra DMA data in bursts. This signal is held asserted by the host to indicate to the device that
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 42
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.5 Interface logic signal levels The interface logic signals have the following electrical specifications: Inputs Voltage Input High (ViH) Voltage Input Low (ViL) 2.0 V min./5.5 V max. -0.5 V min./0.8 V max. Outputs: Voltage output high at
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 43
    7.7 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification PIO timings The PIO cycle timings meet Mode 4 of the ATA/ATAPI-6 description. CS(1:0)DA(2:0) t1 DIOR-, DIOW- Write data DD(15:0) Figure 5. PIO cycle timings MIN (ns) 120 25 70 25 20 10 20 5 - 10 0 - - MAX. (ns 30 - - 35 1,250 43/188
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.8 Multiword DMA timings The Multiword DMA timings meet Mode 2 of the ATA/ATAPI-6 description. DMARQ tLR/tLW DMACKDIOR-/DIOWREAD 6. Multiword DMA cycle timings MIN (ns) 120 70 - 5 20 10 0 5 25 - - MAX (ns) - - 50 - - - - - - 35 25 44/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 45
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7.9 Ultra DMA timings drivers to release tAZD Drivers to assert 0 - 0 - tDS Data setup time 15 - 10 - at host tDH Data hold time 5 - 5 - at host Figure 7. Ultra DMA cycle timings (Initiating Read) MODE2 MIN MAX (ns) (ns) 0 - 20 - 20
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 46
    7.9.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Host Pausing Read DMA DMARQ DMACK- STOP HDMARDYDSTROBE tSR tRFS PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1 MODE2 DESCRIPTION MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) tSR DSTROBE to - 50 - 30 - 20 HDMARDY- time tRFS HDMARDY- to -
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    7.9.3 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Host Terminating Read DMA DMARQ tLI tMLI DMACKtRP tACK STOP tACK HDMARDYDSTROBE DD(15:0) tRFS tLI tIORDYZ tDH tAZ tDS xxx RD Data xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx CRC xxxxxxxxxx tZAH Device drives DD Host drives DD PARAMETER MODE 0
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 48
    7.9.4 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Device Terminating Read DMA DMARQ DMACKSTOP HDMARDYDSTROBE DD(15:0) tSS tLI tMLI tACK tLI tACK tLI tIORDYZ tAZ xxxxx tZAH tDH tDS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CRC xxxxxxxxxx Device drives DD Host drives DD PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1 MODE2
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 49
    7.9.5 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Initiating Write DMA DMARQ tUI DMACKSTOP tENV tACK tLI tZIORDY DDMARDY- tACK tUI t2CYC tCYC tCYC HSTROBE DD(15:0) xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx tDH tDS WT Data xxx WT Data xxx WT Data Host drives DD PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 50
    7.9.6 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Device Pausing Write DMA DMARQ DMACK- STOP DDMARDYHSTROBE tSR tRFS PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1 MODE2 DESCRIPTION MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) (ns) tSR HSTROBE to - 50 - 30 - 20 DDMARDY- time tRFS DDMARDY- to -
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    7.9.7 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Device Terminating Write DMA DMARQ DMACKSTOP DDMARDYHSTROBE DD(15:0) tRP tLI tMLI tACK tIORDYZ tRFS tLI tACK tDH tDS xxx WT Data xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CRC xxxxxxxxxx Host drives DD PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1 MODE2
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 52
    7.9.8 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Host Terminating Write DMA DMARQ DMACKSTOP DDMARDYHSTROBE DD(15:0) tLI tSS tLI tMLI tIORDYZ tACK tLI tACK tDH tDS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CRC xxxxxxxxxx Host drives DD PARAMETER MODE0 MODE1 MODE2 DESCRIPTION MIN
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 53
    7.10 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Drive address setting A jumper placed on the interface connector determines the drive address. The three drive addresses are shown below. 31 42 1 2 3 4 5 Figure 15. Drive address setting Setting 1-Device 0 (Master) (no jumper is
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 54
    7.11 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Addressing of HDD registers The host addresses the drive through a set of registers called a Task File. These registers are mapped into the host's I/O space. Two chip select lines (CS0- and CS1-) and three address
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 55
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Part 2 Interface Specification 55/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 56
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 8 General 8.1 Introduction This specification describes the host interface of HTS5416XXJ9AT00. The interface conforms to the Working Document of Information technology - AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI-7) Revision 4b
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 57
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 9 Deviations from Standard The device conforms to the referenced specifications, with deviations described below. The interface conforms to the Working Document of Information Technology, AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 58
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 11 Registers Addresses Functions CS0- CS1- DA2 DA1 DA0 READ (DIOR-) 11.2 Command register This register contains the command code being sent to the device. Command execution begins immediately after this register is written. The command set
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 59
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Data Register This register is used to transfer data blocks between the device data shall clear the HOB bit to zero. Software Reset. The device is held reset when RST=1. Setting RST=0 reenables the device. The host must set RST=1 and wait
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 60
    HS3,HS2,HS1,HS0 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification selected. The HS3 through Diagnostic Codes" on page 63 for the definition. Bit Definitions ICRCE (CRC) Interface CRC Error. CRC=1 indicates a CRC error has occurred on the data bus "previous content" contains Bits 32-39. 60/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 61
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 11.12 Sector Count Register This register contains the number of sectors of data requested to be transferred on a read or write operation between the host and the device. If the value in the register is set to 0, a count of 256 sectors (in 28-
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 62
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12 General Operation Descriptions 12.1 Reset Response There are three types of reset in ATA as follows: Power On Reset (POR) The device executes a series of electrical circuitry diagnostics, spins up the HDA, tests speed and other mechanical
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 63
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.1.1 Register Initialization After power on, hard reset, or software reset, the register values are initialized as shown in the following table. Register Default Value Error Diagnostic Code Sector Count 01h LBA Low 01h LBA
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 64
    12.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Diagnostic and Reset considerations The Set Max password, the Set Max security mode and the Set Max unlock counter don't retain over a Power On Reset but persist over a Hard Reset or Soft Reset. For each Reset and Execute Device Diagnostic
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    12.3 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Power-off considerations 12.3.1 Load/Unload Load/Unload is a functional mechanism of the HDD. It is controlled by the drive microcode. Specifically, unloading of the heads is invoked by the commands: Command Response Standby UL ->
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 66
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Sector Addressing Mode All addressing of data sectors recorded on the device's media is by a logical sector address. The logical CHS address for HTS5416XXJ9AT00 is different from the actual physical CHS location of the data sector on the disk
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 67
    12.5 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Power Management Feature The power management feature a device to sleep mode. The device's interface becomes inactive at the completion of the sleep command. A reset is required to move a device out of sleep mode. When a device exits
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 68
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.5.5 Interface Capability for Power Modes Each power mode affects the physical interface as defined in the following table: Mode BSY RDY Interface active Active x x Yes Idle 0 1 Yes Standby 0 1 Yes Sleep x x No Figure 28
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 69
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification . The IDENTIFY DEVICE response word 83, bit 3 indicates that Advanced Power Management feature is supported if set. the disk without servoing. Recovery time to Active mode is about 20ms. 12.6.3 Low Power Idle mode Power consumption is 60%-65%
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    12.7 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification S.M.A.R.T. Function The intent of Self-monitoring, analysis and reporting technology (S.M.A.R.T) is to protect user data and prevent unscheduled system downtime that may be caused by predictable degradation and/or fault of the device. By
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 71
    12.8 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Security Mode Feature Set Security Mode Feature Set is a powerful security feature. With a device lock password, a user can prevent unauthorized access to hard disk device even if the device is removed from the computer. New commands are
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 72
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.8.5.2 User Password setting When a User Password is set, the device will automatically enter lock mode the next time the device is powered on. Figure 29 Initial Setting 72/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 73
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.8.5.3 Operation from POR after User Password is set When Device Lock Function is enabled, the device rejects media access command until a Security Unlock command is successfully completed. Figure 30 Usual Operation 12.8.5.4 User Password Lost
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 31 Password Lost 12.8.5.5 Attempt limit for SECURITY UNLOCK command The SECURITY UNLOCK command has an attempt limit. The purpose of this attempt limit is to prevent that someone attempts to unlock the drive by using various passwords many
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 75
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.8.6 Command Table This table shows the device's response to commands when the Security Mode Feature Set (Device lock function) is enabled. Command Device Device Device Locked Unlock Frozen Mode Mode Mode Check Power Mode o o o
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 76
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Command Set Max ADDRESS Set Max ADDRESS EXT Set Max FREEZE LOCK Set Max LOCK Set Max SET PASSWORD Set Max UNLOCK Set Multiple Mode
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 77
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification device drivers, or application software access the HDD as if that is the 528MB device because the device acts exactly same as real 528MB device does. 3. Conventional usage without system software support Since the HDD works as 528MB device
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 78
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.9.2 Set Max security extension commands The accepted the device is in the Set Max Frozen mode. The password, the Set Max security mode and the unlock counter don't persist over a power cycle but does persist over a hardware or software reset.
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    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.10 Address Offset Feature (Vendor Specific) Computer systems perform initial code loading (booting) by reading from a predefined address on a disk drive. To allow an alternate bootable operating system to exist in a reserved area on a disk
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 80
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.11 Seek Overlap HTS5416XXJ9AT00 provide accurate seek time measurement method. The seek command is usually used to measure the device seek time by accumulating execution time for a number of seek commands. With typical implementation of the
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 81
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.13 Reassign Function The reassign Function is used with completing the reassign function. Also the information is used on the next power on reset or hard reset. If the number of the spare sector reaches 0 sector, the reassign function will be
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 82
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 12.14 48-bit Address Feature Set The 48-bit Address feature set allows devices with capacities up to 281,474,976,710,655 sectors. This allows device capacity up to 144,115,188,075,855,360 bytes. In addition, the number of sectors that may be
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 83
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 13 Command Protocol The commands are grouped into different classes according to the protocols followed for command execution. The command classes with their associated protocols
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 84
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification C) In response to the interrupt, the host reads the Status Register. D) The device clears the interrupt in response to the Status Register being read. E) The host reads the sector of data including ECC bytes via the Data Register. F) The device
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 85
    13.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Data Out Commands These commands are: • Device Configuration SET • Format Track • Security Disable Password • Security Erase Unit • Security Set Password • Security Unlock • Set Max SET PASSWORD • Set Max UNLOCK • S.M.A.R.T Write log
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 86
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The Write Multiple command transfers one block of data for each interrupt. The other commands transfer one sector of data for each interrupt. If the device detects an invalid parameter, then it will abort the command by setting BSY=0, ERR=1, ABT
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 87
    13.3 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Non-Data Commands These commands are: • Check Power Mode • Device Configuration FREEZE LOCK • Device Configuration RESTORE • Execute Device Diagnostic • Flush Cache • Flush Cache EXT • Format Unit • Idle • Idle Immediate •
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 88
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification • S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate • S.M.A.R.T. Return Status • S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values • Standby • Standby Immediate Execution of these commands involves no data transfer. 1. The host writes any required
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 89
    13.4 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification DMA Data Transfer Commands These commands are: • Read transfer protocol currently in effect. 6. When all of the data has been transferred, the device generates an interrupt to the host. 7. Host resets the slave-DMA channel 8. Host reads
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 90
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14 Command Descriptions Protocol Command 3 Check Power Mode 3 Check Power Mode* 3 Device Configuration RESTORE 3 Device Configuration FREEZE LOCK 1 Device Configuration IDENTIFY 2 Device Configuration SET 3 Execute Device F8 27 20 21 24 40 41
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 91
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Protocol Command 3 Set Max ADDRESS 3 Set Max ADDRESS EXT 3 Set Max B0 E2 96 E0 94 E8 CA CB 35 3D 3F 32 33 C5 39 CE 30 31 34 3C 76543210 11111001 00110111 11111001 11111001 11111001 11111001 11000110 11100110 10011001 10110000 10110000 10110000
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 92
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Command (Subcommand) (S.M.A.R.T Function) S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Values S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute on page 90 shows the commands that are supported by the device. " Figure 40 Command Set (Subcommand)" on page 92 shows the sub-commands that are
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 93
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The following symbols are used in the command descriptions: Output Registers 0 Indicates that the bit must be set to 0. 1 Indicates that the bit must be set to 1. D The device number bit. Indicates that the device number bit of the Device
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 94
    14.1 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Check Power Mode (E5h/98h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100101
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 95
    14.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Device Configuration Overlay (B1h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature 1 0 1 0 VVVV Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 96
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification the response to an IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE command will reflect the reduced set of capabilities, while the DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTIFY command will reflect the entire set of selectable capabilities. The format of the Device
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 97
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 2 1 = SMART error log supported 1 1 = SMART self-test supported 0 1 = SMART feature set supported 8-254 Reserved 255 Integrity word 15-8 Checksum 7-0 Signature (A5h) Figure 44 Device Configuration Overlay Data structure Note
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 98
    14.3 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Execute Device Diagnostic (90h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device -------- Command 10010000
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 99
    14.4 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Flush Cache (E7h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100111 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 100
    14.5 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Flush Cache EXT (EAh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current Previous LBA Low Current Previous
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 101
    14.6 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Format Track (50h: Vendor Specific) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 102
    14.7 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Format Unit (F7h: Vendor Specific) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature VVVVVVVV Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 103
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Identify Device (ECh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device LBA High -------- Device -------- Status
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 104
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The Identify Device command requests the device to transfer configuration information to the host. The device will transfer a sector to the host containing the information in "Identify device information". Word Content Description 00 045xH
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 105
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 48 0000H * Capable of double word I/O, '0000'= cannot perform 49 0F00H Capabilities, bit assignments: 15-14 (=0) Reserved 13 (=0) 0= Standby timer value are vendor specific 12 (=0) Reserved 11 (=1) 1= IORDY Supported 10 (=1) 1= IORDY
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 106
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 63 0x07H Multiword DMA Transfer Capability 15-11(=0) Reserved 10 1=Multiword DMA mode 2 is selected 9 1=Multiword DMA mode 1 is selected 8 1=Multiword DMA mode 0 is selected 7- 3 (=0) Reserved 2 1=Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported 1 1=
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 107
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 83 7FE9H Command set supported 15 (=0) Always 14 (=1) Always 13 (=1) 1=FLUSH CACHE EXT command supported 12 (=1) 1=FLUSH CACHE command supported 11 (=1) 1=Device Configuration Overlay command supported 10 (=1) 1=48-bit Address feature
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 108
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 85 74xxH Command set/feature enabled 15 (=0) Obsolete 14 (=1) 1=NOP command supported 13 (=1) 1=READ BUFFER command supported 12 (=1) 1=WRITE BUFFER command supported 11 (=0) Reserved **10 (=1) 1=Host Protected Area Feature Set supported
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 109
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 87 6163H Command set/feature enabled 15 (=0) Always 14 (=1) Always 13 (=1) 1=IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE supported 12- 11 (=0) Reserved 10 (=0) 1=URG bit supported for WRITE STREAM DMA EXT and WRITE STREAM EXT 9 (=0) 1=URG bit
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 110
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 93 xxxxH Hardware reset result 15-13 Device detected result 15 (=0) Reserved 14 (=1) Always 13 (=x) 1=Device detected CBLID- above ViH 0=Device detected CBLID- below ViL 12-8 Device 1 hardware reset result. Device 0 clear these bits to 0.
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 111
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 112-118 0000H Reserved 119 4002H Supported Setting 15 (=0) Always 14 (=1) Always 13-3 (=0) Reserved 2 (=0) 1=WRITE UNCORRECTABLE is supported 1 (=1) 1=Write Read Verify feature set is supported 0 (=0) Reserved 120 400xH Enabled
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 112
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Model Number in ASCII Number of cylinders Number of heads Buffer size Total number of user addressable sectors (word 60-61) Maximum user LBA address for 48-bit Address feature set (word 100-103) Hitachi HTS541616J9AT00 3FFFh 10h 3AB0h FFFFFFFh
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 113
    14.9 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Idle (E3h/97h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100011 Command Block
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 114
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.10 Idle Immediate (E1h/95h) Default Function Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - -
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 115
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.11 Initialize Device Parameters (91h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - - DHHHH Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 116
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.12 Read Buffer (E4h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100100 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 117
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.13 Read DMA(C8h/C9h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device DMA channel. The device issues only one
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 118
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.14 Read DMA EXT (25h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 119
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.15 Read Log Ext(2Fh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High Read Only Read/Wri te The Extended SMART self-test log sector shall support 48-bit and 28-bit addressing. All 28-bit entries contained in
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 120
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.15.1 General purpose Log Directory Figure 52 value of 0000h indicates that there is no General Purpose Log Directory. The logs at log addresses 80-9Fh shall each be defined as 16 sectors long. 14.15.2 Extended comprehensive SMART error log
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 121
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification data structure entries are viewed as a circular buffer. The fifth error shall create an error log structure that replaces the first error log data structure. The next error after that shall create an error log data structure that replaces the
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 122
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Status register Extended error data (vendor specific) State 1 0Bh 19 0Ch 1 1Fh Life timestamp (hours) 2 20h 34 Note: bits (7:0) refer to the contents if the register is read with bit 7 of the Device log sector shall support 48-bit and
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 123
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Figure 74 Extended Self-test log data structure These descriptor entries are viewed as a circular buffer. The nineteenth self-test shall create a descriptor entry that replaces descriptor entry 1. The next self-test after that shall create a
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 124
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.16 Read Long (22h/23h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count 00000001 LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0 0 1 0 0 0 1R
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 125
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.17 Read Multiple (C4h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 11000100 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 126
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.18 Read Multiple EXT (29h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 127
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.19 Read Native Max ADDRESS (F8h) Block Output Registers Command Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device LBA/CYL of HDD which is not effected by
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 128
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.20 7 65432 1 0 CRC UNC 0 IDN 0 ABT T0N AMN 0 0 0 0 0V 0 0 Figure 80 Read Native Max ADDRESS EXT (29h) Status Register 7 654 3 2 1 0 BSY RDY DF DSC DRQ HDD which is not effected by Set Max ADDRESS EXT command. Input Parameters From The Device
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 129
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.21 Read Sector(s) (20h/21h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0 0 1 0 0 0 0R
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 130
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.22 Read Sector(s) EXT (24h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 131
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.23 Read Verify Sector(s) (40h/41h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0 0 1 0
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 132
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.24 Read Verify Sector(s) EXT (42h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 133
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.25 Recalibrate (1xh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 0001- - - - Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 134
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.26 Security Disable Password (F6h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device feature ( device lock function
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 135
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.27 Security Erase Prepare (F3h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11110011
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 136
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.28 Security Erase Unit (F4h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11110100
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 137
    HTS541612J9AT00 HTS541680J9AT00 HTS541660J9AT00 HTS541640J9AT00 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 71 min 42 min 37 min 22 min 137/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 138
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.29 Security Freeze Lock (F5h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11110101
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 139
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.30 Security Set Password (F1h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11110001
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 140
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification host sets Maximum level and the user password is forgotten, only an Security Erase Prepare/Security Unit command can unlock the device and all data will be lost. Password The text of the password - all 32 bytes are always significant. Master
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 141
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.31 Security Unlock (F2h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device the device returns an a hard reset or
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 142
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.32 Seek (7xh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0111- - - - Command Block
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 143
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.33 Sense Condition (F0h : vendor specific) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature 00000001 Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 144
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.34 Set Features (EFh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature VVVVVVVV Sector Count Note.1, 4 LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11101111 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 145
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification PIO Default Transfer Mode,Disable IORDY 00000 001 PIO Flow For current write cache function status, please refer to the Identify Device Information(129word) by Identify Device command. Hard reset or power off must not be done in 5 seconds
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 146
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.35 Set Max ADDRESS (F9h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature VVVVVVVV Sector Count B LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 11111001 Command Block
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 147
    LBA Low LBA High/Mid H L D Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification B=0, MAX LBA/CYL which is set by Set Max ADDRESS command will be lost by POR and HARD RESET. B=1 is not valid when the device is in Address Offset mode, and the command is aborted. in LBA mode, this register contains
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 148
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification maximum number of Address of HDD in a range of actual device capacity. Once device receives this command, all (61:60) shall also be modified. If this command is not supported, the maximum value to be set exceeds the capacity of the device, a
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 149
    LBA Mid (HOB=0) LBA Mid (HOB=1) LBA High (HOB=0) LBA High (HOB=1) Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Set Max LBA (15:8). Set Max LBA (39:32). Set Max LBA (23:16). Set Max LBA (47:40). 149/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 150
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.37 Set Multiple (C6h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11000110 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 151
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.38 Sleep (E6h/99h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100110 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 152
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39 S.M.A.R.T Function Set (B0h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature VVVVVVVV Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low -------- LBA Mid 01001111 LBA High 11000010 Device - - -D- - - - Command 10110000
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 153
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification feature (either enabled or disabled) will be preserved by the device across power cycle. A value of 00h written by the host into the device routine, the device sets the execution result in the Self-test execution status byte and ATA registers as
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 154
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification definition with three test spans defined. In this . Progress through the test spans is indicated in the selective self-test log. A hardware or software reset shall abort the Selective self-test except when the pending bit is set to one in the
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 155
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 01h S.M.A.R.T. Error Log 06h S.M.A.R.T. Self-test Log 09h Selective self-test log 80h-9Fh Host vendor specific Figure 105 Log sector addresses Read Only Read Only Read/Write Read/Write 14.39.1.7 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector (Subcommand
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 156
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification The Sector Count register shall be set to specify the subcommand. All multi-byte fields shown in these data structures follow the ATA/ATAPI-7 specification for byte ordering, namely that the least significant byte occupies the lowest numbered
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 157
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.2.1 Data Structure Revision Number The Data Structure Revision Number identifies which version of this data structure is implemented by the device indicates an active attribute. The device supports following Attribute ID Numbers. Those
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 158
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 196 Reallocation Event Count 197 Current Pending aborted by the host 2 The self-test routine interrupted by the host with a hard or soft reset 3 The device was unable to complete the self-test routine due to a fatal error or unknown
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 159
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 7 The self-test routine completed with read element failure 15 The self-test routine in progress 14.39.2.5 Total Time in Seconds to Complete Off-line Data Collection Activity This field tells the host how many seconds the device requires to
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 160
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.2.12 Data Structure Checksum The Data Structure Checksum is the 2's compliment of the result of a simple 8-bit addition of the first 511 bytes in the data structure. 14.39.3 Device follow the ATA/ATAPI-7 specification for byte ordering
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 161
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.3.3 Attribute ID Numbers Attribute ID Numbers supported by the device shall be 01h. The logs at log addresses 80-9Fh are defined as 16 sectors long. 14 data structures follow the ATA/ATAPI-7 specifications for byte ordering. Description
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 162
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.5.4 Error log data structure Data 1 06h 1 07h 19 08h 1 1Bh 2 1Ch 30 State field contains a value indicating the device state when command was issued to the device. Value State x0h Unknown x1h Sleep x2h Standby x3h
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 163
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.6 Self-test log data structure The following defines the 512 bytes that make up the Self-test log sector. All multi-byte fields shown in these data structures follow the ATA/ATAPI-7 specifications for byte ordering. Description Bytes
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 164
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.39.8 Error Reporting The following table shows the values returned in the Status and Error Registers when specific error conditions are encountered by a device. Error Condition Status Register Error Register A S.M.A.R.T. FUNCTION SET
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 165
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.40 Standby (E2h/96h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100010 Error
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 166
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.41 Standby Immediate (E0h/94h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11100000
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 167
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.42 Write Buffer (E8h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count -------- LBA Low -------- LBA Mid -------- LBA High -------- Device - - -D- - - - Command 11101000 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 168
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.43 Write DMA (Cah/CBh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 1 1 0 0 1 0 1R
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 169
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.44 Write DMA EXT (35h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 170
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.45 Write DMA FUA EXT (3Dh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 171
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.46 Write Log Ext (3Fh) Command Block Output Registers Command Number register is not supported or enabled, or if the values in the Sector Count, Sector Number or Cylinder Low registers are invalid, the device shall return command aborted
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 172
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.47 Write Long (32h/33h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count 00000001 LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0 0 1 1 0 0 1R
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 173
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.48 Write Multiple (C5h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device 0 L 0 DHHHH Command 11000101 Command
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 174
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.49 Write Multiple EXT (39h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 175
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.50 Write Multiple FUA EXT (CEh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 176
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.51 Write Sector(s) (30h/31h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data -------- Feature -------- Sector Count VVVVVVVV LBA Low VVVVVVVV LBA Mid VVVVVVVV LBA High VVVVVVVV Device - L - DHHHH Command 0 0 1 1 0 0 0R
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 177
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.52 Write Sector(s) EXT (34h) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low -------- Data High -------- Feature Current Previous Sector Count Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V V V V LBA Low
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 178
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 14.53 Write Verify (3Ch: Vendor Specific) In HTS5416XXJ9AT00 implementation, Write Verify command is exactly same as Write Sectors command (30h). No read verification is performed after write operation. Refer to Write
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 179
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 15 Timings The timing of BSY and DRQ in Status Register are shown in the following figure. The other timings are described in Final Functional part. FUNCTION INTERVAL START STOP Power On Device Busy Power On Status Register Software
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 180
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification 16 Appendix 16.1 Commands Support Coverage Following table is provided to facilitate the understanding of HTS5416XXJ9AT00 command support coverage comparing to the ATA-7 defined command set. The column of 'Implementation' shows the capability
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 181
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification CDh CEh DAh DEh DFh E0h E1h E2h E3h E4h E5h E6h E7h E8h ECh EDh EEh EFh F0h F1h F2h F3h F4h F5h F6h
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 182
    16.2 Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification SET FEATURES Command Support Coverage The following table is provided to facilitate the understanding of HTS5416XXJ9AT00 "Set Features" command support coverage comparing to the ATA-7 defined command set. The column of 'Implementation'
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 183
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Index A Acoustics 34 Address Feature Set 82 Address Offset Command descriptions 90 Command overhead 17 Command protocol 83 Command table 75 Commands Support Coverage 180 Conductive noise 25 Control electronics 14 Corrosion test 25 CSA approval
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 184
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Device Configuration Overlay 95 Device Control Register 59 Discrete tone penalty 34 Drive Address Register 59 Drive address setting 53 Drive characteristics 15 Drive handling precautions 11 Drive ready time 19 E Electrical interface
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 185
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification LBA High Register 60 LBA Mid Register 60 Load/unload 28 M Mechanical positioning 17 Mechanical specifications 30 MIC mark 35 Mode transition time 20 Mounting hole locations 30 Mounting orientation 31 N Non-data commands 87 O Operating modes
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 186
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification Register 58 Register initialization 63 Register set 58 Reset Password 139 Security Unlock 141 Seek 142 Seek Overlap 80 Seek time average 18 full stroke 18 single track 18 Sense Condition 143 Service life 27 Set Features 144 Set Max ADDRESS 146
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 187
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification U UL approval 36 V Vibration 32 W Write Buffer 167 Write Cache function 80 187/188
  • Hitachi HTS541680J9AT00 | Specifications - Page 188
    Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification © Copyright Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Hitachi Global Storage Technologies 5600 Cottle Road San Jose, CA 95193 Produced in the United States 4/06 All rights reserved Travelstar™ is a trademark of Hitachi Global Storage Technologies.
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Travelstar 5K160 (PATA) Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Hitachi Global Storage Technologies
Hard Disk Drive Specification
Hitachi Travelstar 5K160
2.5 inch ATA/IDE hard disk drive
Models
HTS541616J9AT00
HTS541612J9AT00
HTS541680J9AT00
HTS541660J9AT00
HTS541640J9AT00
Revision 1.1
15 May 2006