Intel 925 Data Sheet - Page 162

Main Memory Address Range 1 MB to TOLUD, ISA Hole 15 MB-16 MB

Page 162 highlights

System Address Map R 9.2 Main Memory Address Range (1 MB to TOLUD) This address range extends from 1 MB to the top of physical memory that is permitted to be accessible by the MCH (as programmed by BIOS). All accesses to addresses within this range will be forwarded by the MCH to the main memory unless they fall into the optional TSEG or optional ISA Hole. The MCH provides a maximum main memory address decode space of 4 GB. The MCH does not remap APIC or PCI Express memory space. This means that as the amount of physical memory populated in the system reaches 4 GB, there will be physical memory that exists, yet nonaddressable; therefore, this memory is unusable by the system. The MCH does not limit main memory address space in hardware. Figure 9-3. Main Memory Address Range FFFF_FFFFh Flash 4 GB Maximum Contains programmable windows, ICH6/PCI ranges. APIC PCI Memory Range (Optional) TSEG (1 MB / 2 MB / 8 MB, optional) TOLUD Main Memory 0100_000h 00F0_000h 0010_000h 0h ISA Hole (optional) Main Memory DOS Compatibility Memory 16 MB 15 MB 1 MB 0 MB Main_Mem_Addr 9.2.1 ISA Hole (15 MB-16 MB) BIOS can create a hole at 15 MB-16 MB. Accesses within this hole are forwarded to the DMI. The range of physical main memory disabled by opening the hole is not remapped to the top of the memory; that physical main memory space is not accessible. This 15 MB-16 MB hole is an optionally enabled ISA hole. 162 Intel® 82925X/82925XE MCH Datasheet

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System Address Map
R
162
Intel
®
82925X/82925XE MCH Datasheet
9.2
Main Memory Address Range (1 MB to TOLUD)
This address range extends from 1 MB to the top of physical memory that is permitted to be
accessible by the MCH (as programmed by BIOS). All accesses to addresses within this range
will be forwarded by the MCH to the main memory unless they fall into the optional TSEG or
optional ISA Hole.
The MCH provides a maximum main memory address decode space of 4 GB. The MCH does not
remap APIC or PCI Express memory space. This means that as the amount of physical memory
populated in the system reaches 4 GB, there will be physical memory that exists, yet non-
addressable; therefore, this memory is unusable by the system.
The MCH does not limit main memory address space in hardware.
Figure 9-3. Main Memory Address Range
Flash
0h
Contains
programmable
windows, ICH6/PCI
ranges.
TOLUD
Main_Mem_Addr
APIC
PCI Memory Range
0010_000h
(Optional)
TSEG (1 MB / 2 MB /
8 MB, optional)
Main Memory
ISA Hole (optional)
Main Memory
DOS Compatibility
Memory
00F0_000h
0100_000h
0 MB
1 MB
15 MB
16 MB
4 GB Maximum
FFFF_FFFFh
9.2.1
ISA Hole (15 MB–16 MB)
BIOS can create a hole at 15 MB–16 MB. Accesses within this hole are forwarded to the DMI.
The range of physical main memory disabled by opening the hole is not remapped to the top of
the memory; that physical main memory space is not accessible. This 15 MB–16 MB hole is an
optionally enabled ISA hole.