Netgear GS724Tv1 FS726T User Manual
Netgear GS724Tv1 - ProSafe Gigabit Smart Switch Manual
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- Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 1
Smart Switch Series Software Manual NETGEAR, Inc. 4500 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA Phone 1-888-NETGEAR July 2005 July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 2
of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein. Customer Support For assistance with installing and configuring your NETGEAR system or with questions or problems following installation: • Check the NETGEAR Web page at http://www.NETGEAR.com. • Call Technical Support in North America - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 3
DHCP Server 2-3 Chapter 4 Web-Based Management Interface System Menu ...3-2 System> Switch Status Page 3-2 System> IP Access List Page 3-3 System> Set-up Page 3-3 System> Password Page 3-4 Switch Menu ...3-4 Switch> Port Configuration Page 3-4 Switch> Port Configuration: Set speed 3-5 Switch - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 4
Switch> VLAN> IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN 3-7 Switch> Trunking Page 3-9 Switch> Monitor Page 3-10 Switch> Advanced> Jumbo Frame 3-10 Switch> Advanced> Spanning Tree Page 3-11 Switch> Advanced> SNMP 3-11 Firmware Menu ...3-12 Firmware> Configuration Backup Page 3-12 Firmware> Factory Reset Page 3-12 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 5
commands for the Smart Switch Series Switch software. The commands can be accessed from the CLI, telnet, and Web interfaces. Why the Document was Created This document was created primarily for system administrators configuring and operating a system using Smart Switch Series Switch software. It is - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 6
Series Switch according to these specifications: Table 1-1. Manual Specifications Product Version Manual Publication Date Smart Switch Series Switch July 2005 Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. Web site at http://www.netgear.com/support/main.asp. 1-2 About This Guide - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 7
Overview • SNMP Access • Protocols Management Access Overview Your NETGEAR Smart Switch contains software for viewing, changing, and monitoring the way it works. This management software is not required for the switch to work. You can use the 10/ 100 Mbps ports and the built-in Gigabit ports without - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 8
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Table 2-1. Comparing Switch Management Methods Management Method Advantages Disadvantages SmartWizard Discovery Utility • No IP address or subnet needed Show all • Not convenient for remote access switches on the network • User-friendly interface • Firmware - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 9
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Switch Management Overview 2-3 July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 10
. For a Network with a DHCP Server 1. Connect the Smart Switch to a DHCP network. 2. Power on the Smart Switch by plugging in power cord. 3. Install the Smartwizard Discovery program on your computer 4. Start the Smartwizard Discovery utility. (Chapter 4 has detailed instructions on the Smartwizard - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 11
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Figure 3-2: Smartwizard Discovery > Web Access 7. To manage your switch via your web browser, click Web Access. The main page below will display. The default password is password. Figure 3-3: Web Management main page Getting Started 3-2 July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 12
Smart Switch Series Software Manual For a Network without a DHCP Server 1. Connect your switch to your existing network. 2. Power on your switch by plugging in the power cord. 3. The default IP is 192.168.0.239. 4. Install the Smartwizard Discovery program on your PC. 5. Start the Smartwizard - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 13
Smart Switch Series Software Manual 11. To manage your switch via your web browser, click Web Access. The main page below will display. The default password is password. Figure 3-5: Web Management main page Getting Started 3-4 July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 14
Smart Switch Series Software Manual 3-5 Getting Started July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 15
Chapter 4 Web-Based Management Interface Your NETGEAR Smart Switch series provides a built-in browser interface that lets you configure and manage it remotely using a standard at any time. There are 3 menu options available: • System • Switch • Firmware Web-Based Management Interface 4-1 July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 16
Smart Switch Series Software Manual There is a Help factory default value. Goes to relevant section of Help Menu System Menu There are 4 options available in the system menu: • Switch Status • IP Access List • Setup • Password System> Switch Status Page The Switch Status page displays the port - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 17
-based IEEE 802.1Q VLAN settings. The default VLAN setting is all ports belong to port-based VLAN 1. To configure user-defined VLAN groups, go to the Switch> VLAN page. Port Trunking is a feature that allows multiple links between switches to work as one virtual link (aggregate link). Trunks can be - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 18
Smart Switch Series Software Manual • The DHCP function is enabled by default. Click Static IP Address to disable the DHCP function. • Enter site-specific IP address, Subnet mask and Gateway in the appropriate boxes • Click Apply to activate the setting System> Password Page The password entered is - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 19
Smart Switch Series Software Manual • Flow Control: Indicates whether Flow Control support is set for on (Enabled) or off (Disabled). The default setting for all ports is enabled. • Link Status: Indicates the current speed and duplex for the port. DOWN means no link. Switch> Port Configuration: Set - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 20
The QoS page supports two types of QoS: • Port-based QoS is the defualt option and the default setting for all ports is normal. • IEEE802.1p-based QoS allows user to map different IEEE801.1p traffic to different levels of priority. Switch> VLAN Page A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a means to - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 21
Smart Switch Series Software Manual • IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Tagged VLAN) • Port-based VLAN • ID: The port number on the switch • Description: User-definable • Member: Indicates which port/s belong to a VLAN group Switch> VLAN> Port-based VLAN Multiple port-based VLAN groups are supported on the switch, - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 22
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Switch> VLAN> IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN Depending on your model switch there are up to 64 static Tag VLAN groups supported on your switch. The VLAN tagging option is a standard set by the IEEE to facilitate the spanning of VLANs across multiple switches (Reference: - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 23
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Note: To allow untagged packets to participate in VLAN 2, make sure to change the Port VLAN Ids (PVID) for the relevant ports. Access the PVID Settings by using the VLAN ID drop down menu. Delete a VLAN Group • Under the VLAN ID drop down menu, select the VLAN you - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 24
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Switch> Trunking Page Port Trunking is a feature that allows multiple links between switches to work as one virtual link (aggregate link). Trunks can be defined for similar port types only. For example, a 10/100 port cannot form a Port Trunk with a gigabit port. - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 25
> Monitor Page Smart Switch Series Software Manual The Monitor feature allows you to configure any port's incoming and/or outgoing traffic to be mirrored to a pre-defined sniffer port. Sniffer Mode: • .Disable - disable port mirroring globally. • .RX - mirroring only the ingress traffic to the - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 26
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Switch> Advanced> Spanning Tree Page • Fast Link: When a port running the standard Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is connected, it will go through the STP negotiation ( listening -> learning -> forwarding or blocking ) before it will be fully available. If a server - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 27
a successful restore. Note: The Backup file does not affect the password and MAC address of the switch Firmware> Factory Reset Page You can always reset the switch to default values by using this function. • Click Factory Reset to enable this function • When reset process is finished, click OK to - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 28
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Note: Please be aware that the switch will reboot after a successful reset. Logout When finished with all configuration and settings, click Logout to disconnect the current browser connection. The login page will pop up. 4-14 July 2005 Web-Based Management - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 29
software for the Smart Switch is upgradeable, enabling your switch to take advantage of improvements and additional features as they become available. The upgrade procedure and the required equipment are described in the following section. The upgrade procedure is as follows: 1. Save the new - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 30
Smart Switch Series Software Manual 5-2 Software Upgrade July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 31
domain. Hubs, bridges or switches in the same physical segment or segments connect all end node devices. End nodes can communicate with each other without the need for a router. Routers connect LANs together, routing the traffic to appropriate port. A virtual LAN (VLAN) is a local-area network - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 32
Smart Switch Series Software Manual IEEE 802.1Q VLANs Packets received by the switch will be treated in the following way: • When an untagged packet enters a port, it will be automatically tagged with the port's default VLAN ID tag number. Each port has a default VLAN ID setting that is user - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 33
Smart Switch Series Software Manual • Default VLAN: Port 7 - Port 26 (all U), VID = 1 • VLAN 1: Port 1 (U), Port 2 (U), Port 3 (T), VID = 10 • VLAN 2: Port 4 (U), Port 5 (T), Port 6 (U), VID = 20. 4. The following scenarios will produce results as described below: (1). If an untagged packet enters - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 34
Smart Switch Series Software Manual B-4 IEEE 802.1Q Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 35
the broadcast traffic to the switch ports. This switch allows up to 26 port-based VLAN groups, any one port can belong to different VLAN groups. The default VLAN group port-based VLAN that have all ports belonging to VLAN 1. Port-based VLANs Packets received by the switch will be treated in the - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 36
Smart Switch Series Software Manual • Setting up first VLAN group (IT), VLAN ID = 01, with membership of all ports. Since VLAN ID 01 has been setup by default, you will have to remove the ports that belong to all other VLAN group except port 25. • Ports 7 and 8 are kept for the usage of connecting - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 37
Guidelines This appendix provides specifications for cables used with a NETGEAR Smart Switch Series Switch. Fast Ethernet Cable Guidelines Fast Ethernet uses UTP cable, as specified in the IEEE 802.3u standard for 100BASE-TX.The specification requires Category 5 UTP cable consisting of either two - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 38
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Category 5 Cable Category 5 distributed cable that meets ANSI/EIA/TIA-568-A building wiring standards can be a maximum of 328 feet (ft.) or 100 meters (m) in length, divided as follows: 20 ft. (6 m) between the hub and the patch panel (if used) 295 ft. (90 m) from - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 39
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Table-D-1. Electrical Requirements of Category 5 Cable SPECIFICATIONS Number of pairs Impedance Mutual capacitance at 1 KHz Maximum attenuation (dB per 100 m, at 20° C) NEXT loss (dB minimum) CATEGORY 5 CABLE REQUIREMENTS Four 100 ± 15% 5.6 nF per 100 m at 4 MHz - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 40
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Figure D-2 illustrates crossover twisted pair cable. Figure D-2: Crossover Twisted-Pair Cable Patch Panels and Cables If you are using patch panels, make sure that they meet the 100BASE-TX requirements. Use Category 5 UTP cable for all patch cables and work area - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 41
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Note: Flat "silver satin" telephone cable may have the same RJ-45 plug. However, using telephone cable results in excessive collisions, causing the attached port to be partitioned or disconnected from the network. Using 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet over Category 5 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 42
Smart Switch Series Software Manual Unlike 10BASE-T and cable installation. Patch Cables When installing your equipment, replace old patch panel cables that do not meet Category 5e specifications. As pointed out in the NEXT section, this near end piece of cable is critical for successful operation - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 43
Smart Switch Series Software Manual and RJ-45 Connector Pin Assignments PIN 1 2 NORMAL ASSIGNMENT ON PORTS 1 TO 8 Input Receive Data + Input Receive Data - 3 Internal termination, not used for data transmission UPLINK ASSIGNMENT ON PORT 8 Output Transmit Data + Output Transmit Data - Input - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 44
Smart Switch Series Software Manual your 1000BASE-T product, it is important to fully qualify your cable installation and ensure specifications. Install Category 5e cable where possible, including patch panel cables. Minimize transition points, jacket removal, and untwist lengths. Bundling of cables - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 45
NETGEAR Smart Switches. You can always configure the switch to default settings by using the Factory Reset function from a Web browser. Table A-1. Default Settings FEATURE Port Speed Port Duplex Flow Control (half duplex) Flow Control (full duplex) IP Configuration Password VLAN Link Aggregation - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 46
Smart Switch Series Software Manual A-2 Default Settings July 2005 - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 47
Interface Spanning Tree 5-19 CLI Configure Interface Speed 5-19 CLI Configure Interface Switchport 5-19 CLI Configure Interface Trunking 5-20 CLI Configure Interface Type 5-18 CLI Configure Location 5-24 CLI Configure mac-address-table 5-21 CLI Configure Max-Age 5-26 CLI Configure Multicast-Static - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 48
MAC Multicast-Static 5-6 CLI Show MAC Static 5-6 CLI Show Mac-Address-Table 5-5 CLI Show Mirror 5-7 CLI Show Multimedia 5-7 CLI Show Running-Config 5-7 CLI Show SNMP 5-8 CLI Show Spanning-Tree Brief 5-9 CLI Show Spanning-Tree Interface 5-10 CLI Show System 5-10 CLI Show Trunking 5-11 CLI Show VLAN - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 49
18 Port Configuration 3-9, 4-14 Port Mirroring 3-14, 4-20, 4-22 Port Priority 3-20 Port Selection 4-8 Port Settings 4-10 Port Trunking 3-15, 4-20 Port Trunking 4-23 Primary VLAN 4-33 Priority 3-25, 4-37 Product updates 1-2 R RADIUS 4-20 Rate/Duplex field 3-9 Refresh Rate 4-8 Restore Factory Defaults - Netgear GS724Tv1 | FS726T User Manual - Page 50
Spanning Tree >Bridge Settings 4-35 Spanning Tree Protocol 4-21 Spanning Tree> Bridge Settings 3-23 State field 3-9 Static Addresses 3-26 Static Multicast Administration 3-27 Static Multicast Membership 3-28 Statistics 3-5, 4-8 Statistics Rest 3-6 STP 4-21 Support for Standard MIBs 3-29, 4-40 Switch
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July 2005
July 2005
NETGEAR
, Inc.
4500 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
Phone 1-888-NETGEAR
Smart Switch Series Software
Manual