Nikon 4807 User Manual

Nikon 4807 - SB 900 Speedlight Manual

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  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 1
    Autofocus Speedlight SB-900 User's Manual En
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    Speedlight functions (kB-4) You can search for a particular SB-900 function. This is handy when you know the name of a function and want more information. k Index (kF-22) You can search using the alphabetical index. k Troubleshooting (kF-2) You can determine the cause if there is a problem
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    the SB-900 will be used in combination with a camera compatible with CLS (Nikon Creative Lighting System) and a CPU lens. t Tips on identifying CPU Nikkor lenses CPU lenses have CPU contacts. CPU contacts •The SB-900 cannot be used with IX-Nikkor lenses. Terms used in this user's manual Default
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    of the warning symbols Key words Speedlight parts LCD panel Warning indications page C-2 C-10 F-3 Preparation About settings and operation I want to know about The functions and usage of control buttons The types of batteries that can be used The minimum recycling time and the number of flashes
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    use the SB-900 with Nikon COOLPIX cameras For usage with i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras E-3 About optional accessories that are available Optional accessories F-11 Others I want to know about Tips on Speedlight care SB-900 specifications The latest Nikon product information How to update the
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    Use A-14 Preparation B About the SB-900 SB-900 features B-2 Main functions B-4 C Operation Speedlight parts C-2 Basic operations C-4 Control buttons C-8 LCD ...C-10 Custom functions and settings C-20 Batteries C-27 D Flash modes and functions i-TTL mode D-2 Auto aperture flash
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    the SB-900 with non-CLS-compatible SLR cameras E-2 For usage with i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras E-3 F Tips on Speedlight care and reference information F Troubleshooting F-2 Notes on continuous flash shooting F-5 Thermal Cut-out F-6 Tips on Speedlight care F-7 Notes on batteries
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    . 4. If the flash unit is dropped and damaged, do not touch any exposed interior metal parts. Such parts, especially the Speedlight's capacitor and associated parts, could be in a high-charge state and if touched could cause an electric shock. Disconnect the power or remove the batteries and be sure
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    of the flash's firing. 11. Keep small accessories out of the reach of children to avoid the possibility of the accessory being swallowed. If an accessory is accidentally swallowed, immediately consult with a doctor. 12. Use only the batteries specified in this user's manual. Batteries other than
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    the reverse direction as this could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. Even if only one battery is installed in reverse it will cause the Speedlight to malfunction. 5. Be sure to use the battery charger specified by the battery maker to avoid the possibility of
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    clothes, wash immediately with running water. Prolonged contact could injure your skin. A 9. Always follow the warnings and instructions printed on the batteries to avoid activities that could cause the batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or catch on fire. 10. Be sure to use only
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    A Do not throw or apply strong physical shocks to the batteries as this could cause batteries to leak corrosive liquids, generate heat or explode. Symbol for separate collection applicable in European countries This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected separately. The following
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    A A-13 Preparation
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    of the SB-900's flash-shooting capabilities with example photos. In addition, keep your camera user's manual handy for quick reference. Included items The SB-900 comes with the following accessories. Check that all items are included before use. ❑ Speedlight Stand AS-21 ❑ Nikon Diffusion Dome SW
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    you have your Speedlight serviced by an authorized dealer or service center at least once every two years. Use your Speedlight with Nikon equipment The Nikon Speedlight SB-900's performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand cameras/accessories including lenses. Camera/accessories made by
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 16
    learning As part of Nikon's "Life-long learning" commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually-updated information is tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon
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    About the SB-900 B About the SB-900 B This section explains the features and key functions of the SB-900. • SB-900 features B-2 • Main functions B-4 B-1
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    of the SB-900 The SB-900 is a high-performance CLS-compatible Speedlight with a large guide number of 34/48 (ISO 100/200, m) (111.5/157.5, ft.) (at the 35 mm zoom position in Nikon FX format with standard illumination pattern, 20°C/68°F.) B •Combined with a CLS-compatible camera, the SB-900 can
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    FP High-Speed Sync High-Speed flash synchronization at a compatible camera's highest shutter speed is possible. This is useful when you want to use a wider aperture to achieve shallow depth of field to blur the background (kD-55). ■ AF-Assist illuminator In autofocus operation, the SB-900 emits AF
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    camera, such as the ISO sensitivity and the aperture setting. About the SB-900 Non-TTL Auto flash mode (kD-8) The SB-900 controls the flash output level by measuring the flash illumination reflected back from the subject using the sensor for Non-TTL auto flash. Distance Priority manual flash mode
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    , and in which the remote flash units only start firing in sync with the master. About the SB-900 Functions that are set on the camera Auto FP High-Speed Sync (kD-55) The SB-900 automatically fires at faster shutter speeds than the camera's sync shutter speed. FV Lock (Flash Value Lock) (kD-55
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    SB-900 fires continuously in sync with continuous shooting. Thermal Cut-out (kF-6) This function protects the SB-900 from high operating temperatures. If the temperature of the unit rises to a certain level, the SB-900 will switch to protective shutdown mode. Self firmware update (kF-10) Speedlight
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    C Operation This section explains the Speedlight parts, meaning of each display, and also covers basic procedures for flash photography. C • Speedlight parts C-2 • Basic operation C-4 • Control buttons C-8 • LCD C-10 • Custom functions and settings C-20 • Batteries C-27 Operation C-1
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    Speedlight parts 5 6 Operation 1 7 C 8 9 10 2 11 12 3 13 14 4 15 1 Flash head 2 Flash head tilting/rotating lock release button (kC-6) 3 Battery chamber lid 4 Light sensor window for wireless remote flash (kD-40) 5 Built-in bounce card (kD-28) 6 Built-in wide-flash adapter (kD-31) 7 Filter
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    18 21 19 22 16 Flash head tilting angle scale (kD-26) 17 Flash head rotating angle scale (kD-26) 18 Sync terminal cover 19 Sync terminal 20 LCD panel (kC-10) 21 Ready-light (kC-7, D-42) 22 Mounting foot lock lever (kC-5) Control buttons (kC-8) 23 24 23 [MODE] button 25 24 [ZOOM] button
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    section covers basic procedures in i-TTL mode in combination with a CLScompatible camera. i-TTL mode enables you to easily take flash photography with well balanced lighting. STEP 1 Inserting the batteries Slide the battery chamber lid open. C Insert the batteries following the [+] and [-] marks as
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    STEP 2 Attaching the SB-900 to the camera Make sure the SB-900 and the camera body are turned off. Rotate the mounting foot lock lever to the left. C Slide the SB-900's mounting foot into the camera's accessory shoe. Operation Turn the lock lever to "L." v To lock the Speedlight in place, turn
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    is tilted up or rotated to the right or left.) • Flash head is set at -7°. (Flash head is tilted down.) • Flash head is set at horizontal/front. STEP 4 Turning the SB-900 and camera on Turn the SB-900 and the camera body on. • To turn the SB-900 on, turn the [Power ON-OFF] switch to [ON]. When
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    the selector dial to display available flash mode icons on the LCD. • Only flash modes that are available are displayed onon the LCD. • The flash mode can also be selected by pressing the [MODE] button. Make sure that the readylight on the SB-900 or in the camera's viewfinder is on before shooting
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    to select which item to change. •Functions differ according to selected mode and status of the SB-900. (kC-17) 6 Test firing button: •Controls test firing the master and/or remote flashes when using wireless multiple flash shooting. (kD-39) •To control master and/or remote flashes, rotate the switch
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    Control button operation The basic control of SB-900 functions is as follows: Two-button operation Select function to be changed and press the button that controls the function. • The selected function is highlighted.
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    . C Operation Flash mode icons Flash icons C-10 Monitor pre-flashes i-TTL Balanced Fill-Flash Auto FP High-Speed Sync Auto Aperture flash Non-TTL auto flash Distance-priority manual flash Manual flash Repeating flash Flash output level at manual mode • For more information about manual mode, see D-16
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    distance range (indicated with a bar) • Distance priority manual flash Shooting distance Shooting distance and flash shooting distance range (▼ and bar) • Manual flash/repeating flash Flash shooting distance (numerical indicator) Flash shooting distance (▼) • The measuring distance unit can be
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    image area when the angle of coverage is manually set Light distribution for DX-format image area with power zoom off Light distribution for FX-format image area with power zoom off t / indication with power zoom on LCD icon varies according to the camera in use. • / icon appears: D3, D700 • icon
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    Aperture value Aperture value (camera setting) Aperture value (SB-900 setting) Selected aperture value is out of SB-900 flash output control range (camera setting) C Flash output level compensation Flash output level compensation • For flash output level compensation, see D-37. Operation C-13
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    LCD SB-900 condition C Test firing button functions Type of attached color filter Illumination pattern: Standard Illumination pattern: Center-weighted Illumination pattern: Even Bounce flash operation Tilt 7° down Back light is on AF-assist illumination Communicating with a CLS compatible camera
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    according to selected flash mode and settings. ■ Master mode (with Advanced Wireless Lighting) (kD-43) Flash mode, flash output level compensation Channel C Flash mode, flash output level compensation, amount of light at manual setting from A, B or C group ■ Remote mode (with Nikon Advanced Wireless
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 38
    (with Nikon Advanced Wireless Lighting) (kD-49) Repeating flash Number of flashes Light amount Channel Frequency C Master and group A, B or C unit fires (ON)/does not fire (OFF) ■ Master mode (with SU-4 type wireless multiple flash shooting) (kD-50) Master mode Operation ■ Remote mode (with
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    output level compensation value C Flash output level at manual mode Aperture Shooting distance Value of underexposure at TTL Number of flashes Frequency Power zoom Change aperture/frequency Operation ■ When using a SB-900 as master flash unit (with Nikon Advanced Wireless Lighting) (kD
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    flash shooting) (kD-50) Flash output level compensation Flash output level at manual mode Shooting distance Aperture Power zoom C ■ When using the SB-900 as a remote flash unit (with Nikon Advanced Wireless Lighting) (kD-43) Group Channel ■ When using the SB-900 as a remote flash unit (with SU-4 type
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    ■ Master flash unit at repeating flash (with Nikon Advanced Wireless Lighting) (kD-49) Change the selected group Channel Select item in the 2nd tree Light emit/not emit Flash output level Number of flashes Frequency C Power zoom Operation C-19
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    to the combination of camera and status of SB-900. • Items that manual mode (kC-22) SU-4 type wireless multiple flash shooting (kC-22) Illumination pattern (kC-22) Test firing button (kC-22) Flash output level of test firing in i-TTL mode (kC-23) FX/DX selection (kC-23) Power zoom off (kC-23) AF
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    Operation Custom setting Press the [OK] button for approx. one second to display the custom setting Rotate the selector dial to choose the desired custom functions to be set, and press the [OK] button. • Highlighted item can be set. C Current settings Position of highlighted item (within 22
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    setting for multiple flash shooting [ON]: Repeating flash on [OFF]: Repeating flash off Flash output level at manual mode (kD-16) Setting flash output level compensation step between M1/1 and M1/2 in manual mode [ON ]: Compensation with 1/3 EV step is available [OFF ]: Compensation with 1 EV step is
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    ash on/off ON: Activate AF-assist illumination OFF: Cancel AF-assist illumination AF ONLY: Restrict flash firing (only AF-assist illumination fires) Standby function (kC-28) Adjusting the time before the standby function is activated AUTO: the SB-900 turns off when the camera's exposure meter turns off
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    remote flash units (kD-42) Select the setting of ready-light on remote flash unit/s in multiple flash shooting for low battery power consumption. REAR, FRONT: Front (at remote out off Sound monitor (kD-42, F-6) When the SB-900 is used as a wireless remote flash unit, or the overheat detection is on,
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    of measuring distance m: meters C ft.: feet Zoom position setting if the built-in wide-flash adapter is broken (kF-4) Select whether the zoom position is manually set or fixed if the built-in wide flash adapter is broken. ON: Available OFF: Not available "My menu" setting (kC-26) Select items
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    cancel the mark, press the [OK] button again. Repeat Step to select all desired items, then press Function button 1 [BACK] to return to set-up mode. Press [EXIT] to exit custom setting. • The LCD returns to normal display. C-26
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    at the left appears on the LCD and the SB-900 stops working. Replace or recharge batteries. t Minimum recycling time and number of flashes for each type of batteries For minimum recycling time and number of flashes for each battery type, refer to "Specifications". (kF-21) External power sources
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    Standby function to conserve battery power If the SB-900 and the camera are not used for more than a specified time, the Standby function is automatically activated to conserve battery power. • The Standby function activates when the camera's exposure meter is turned off (default setting). C To
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    SB-900's flash modes and functions • This section explains SB-900 flash modes and functions in combination with CLS compatible cameras and CPU lenses. Functions and LCD displays vary when other types of cameras are used. • For camera functions and settings, refer to the camera's user's manual
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    LCD. D Setting the i-TTL mode Press the [MODE] button. Rotate selector dial to indicated or . Press the [OK] button to confirm. Display for i-TTL mode Flash modes and functions D-2 : Monitor pre-flashes : i-TTL : Automatic Balanced Fill Flash : Auto FP High-Speed Sync is set on the camera
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    the information of the subject. SB-900 flash shooting distance range The flash shooting distance range is indicated by numbers and a bar chart on the LCD. • Set the shooting distance within this range. • The range varies depending on ISO sensitivity, camera's image area setting, illumination pattern
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    v When insufficient light for correct exposure is indicated • When the SB-900 fires at full flash output level, ready-lights on the SB-900 and in the camera's viewfinder blink for approx. three seconds after shooting. • In this case, underexposure may occur. To compensate the exposure, use a wider
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    setting. (kC-22) • The default setting is Auto aperture flash (with monitor pre-flashes). • When no aperture information is transmitted from camera to the SB-900, flash mode is automatically set to Non-TTL auto flash. Press the [MODE] button. D Rotate selector dial to indicate or . Press the
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    information on the subject. • To perform the Auto FP-High Speed Sync (kD-55) or FV Lock (kD-55), activate the monitor pre-flashes. Flash shooting distance range in Auto aperture flash mode The flash shooting distance range is indicated by numbers and a bar chart in the LCD. • Set the shooting
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    , lock the lens aperture at minimum. For details, see lens' user's manual. Camera's control panel With the camera's exposure mode set D to "A", set the aperture on the camera while reading the flash shooting distance range on the SB-900's LCD. • Decide the aperture value by referring to the chart
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    Non-TTL auto flash The SB-900's built-in sensor measures the flash illumination reflected from the subject, automatically controlling the SB-900's light output to give the correct exposure. This allows you to make exposure compensation easily by varying the aperture set on the camera or lens.
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    information on the subject. • To perform the Auto FP-High Speed Sync (kD-55) or FV Lock (kD-55), activate the monitor pre-flashes. Flash shooting distance range in Non-TTL auto flash mode The flash shooting distance range is indicated by numbers and a bar chart on the LCD. • Set the shooting
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    by rotating the selector dial while reading the flash shooting distance range on the SB-900's LCD. Press the [OK] button. D Set the aperture value decided in step 3 on the camera or lens. Set the camera to its highest flash sync shutter speed. Compose the picture, confirm that the ready-light
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    not indicated in Distance-priority manual flash mode. Setting the Distance-priority manual flash Distance-priority manual flash is not available when the SB-900's flash head is adjusted to other than the horizontal/front or bounce-down flash position. Press the [MODE] button. D Rotate selector dial
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    . Set the aperture on the camera. • Aperture should be calculated using the calculation formula. (kD-22) • The aperture on the SB-900 cannot be set directly. Compose the picture, confirm that the ready-light is on, then shoot. Flash shooting distance range in "Distance-priority manual flash" mode
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    front or bounce-down flash position again, the flash mode is automatically changed to Distance-priority manual flash mode. v Insufficient light for correct exposure • When the SB-900 fires at full flash output level, ready-lights on the SB-900 and in the camera's viewfinder blink for approximately
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    is not indicated in Manual mode. Setting Manual mode Press the [MODE] button. Rotate selector dial to indicate . D Press the [OK] button to confirm the setting. Flash modes and functions Display for Manual mode Flash shooting distance (numerical indicator) Flash shooting distance (▼) D-14
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    (kD-23) D Press the Function button 1. Set the flash output level by rotating the selector dial. Press the [OK] button. Flash modes and functions Camera's control panel Set the aperture on the camera. • The aperture on the SB-900 cannot be set directly. • The shooting distance indicated matches
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    custom setting (kC-22). With some cameras, and when using faster shutter speeds with a flash output level greater than M1/2, actual flash output may decrease to M1/2 level. 1/1 1/2 1/64 1/128 (large) flash output level (small) distant shooting distance near Flash modes and functions D-16
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    or fully charged batteries and allow enough time for the flash to recycle between each repeating flash session. • Use of a tripod is recommended to prevent camera/flash shake, because slower shutter speeds are used. • Underexposure is not indicated in Repeating flash mode. Setting the Repeating
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    the number of times the flash fires per second. • The number of flashes is the maximum flash firing number. Because the Speedlight fires during a single exposure, the actual number of repeating flashes per frame falls below the one set as the shutter speed increases or the number of flashes per
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    the set flash output level and focal length, then calculate the correct aperture from the guide number and shooting distance. Finally, set this aperture on the camera. • The guide number and aperture should be calculated using the calculation formula. (kD-22) • The aperture on the SB-900 cannot be
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    on the SB-900 and the camera are the same as for actual shooting, and then press the test firing button. • Pressing the test firing button fires the flash for the selected frequency and number of flashes. v Exposure compensation in Repeating flash mode • The flash shooting distance calculated
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    Flash modes and functions t When the aperture value is not displayed in the SB-900's LCD • Camera's aperture data is not transmitted to the SB-900. • Press the Function button 3 for one second to highlight f-number and set appropriate aperture value on the SB-900. D D-21
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    (GN at ISO 100; m/ft) The table below shows the guide numbers while using the standard illumination pattern when the SB-900 is mounted on a Nikon FX format camera. • For others, see "Specifications" (kF-18). Flash output level 1/1 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/16 1/32 1/64 1/128 14mm WP + BA BA WP 13/ 16
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    ft.) corresponding to the zoom position of 35 mm referring to the guide number table. • In Distance-priority manual flash operation, the correct flash output level is automatically determined by the SB-900 according to the shooting distance, aperture and ISO sensitivity that are set. ■ Calculating
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    environment. • To match the image circle of digital cameras, light falloff at the edge of image is less than shooting with existing external flash unit. Flash modes and functions Center-weighted Even • The center-weighted pattern provides larger guide numbers at the center of the image than other
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    Flash modes and functions To set/confirm illumination pattern The illumination pattern can be set using custom setting. (kC-22) • Standard is the default setting. • The selected illumination pattern is indicated with an icon on the LCD. Standard D Center-weighted Even D-25
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    the Nikon Diffusion Dome. • For more details and comparative example photos, see the separate booklet, "A collection of example photos" Pp. 4-9. Setting the flash head Tilt or rotate the SB-900's flash head by holding down the flash head tilting/rotating lock release button. • The SB-900's flash
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    and adjust it according to the results. • In Non-TTL auto flash, set the same aperture on the SB-900 as is set on the camera. • In Manual exposure mode, set the shutter speed. Adjust the flash head and shoot. Flash modes and functions t Setting the aperture in bounce flash operation • In bounce
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    t Using the built-in bounce card • In bounce flash photography, use the SB-900's built-in bounce card to create a highlight in the subject's eyes, making the eyes look more vibrant and avoiding illuminating the front of the subject. • Tilt the flash head up 90° to use this feature most effectively
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    area to DX format. Attaching the Nikon Diffusion Dome Attach the Nikon Diffusion Dome as D shown in the illustration with the Nikon logo facing up. Flash modes and functions v Notes when using the Nikon Diffusion Dome • The distance between the camera and subject differs from the center of
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    use, focal length setting, etc. Therefore, make test shots before shooting an important assignment. • When the SB-900 is attached to the camera and used as the only flash unit, tilting down the flash head is recommended to ensure sufficient illumination of the lower portion of the subject in close
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    with bounce-down flash Camera's control panel Setting the camera's exposure mode and metering mode. • Set the exposure mode to Aperture-Priority Auto (A) or Manual (M). • Set the metering mode to Matrix Metering " " or Center-Weighted Metering " ". Set the SB-900's flash mode. Position the built
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    the subject. A B D Flash modes and functions Use TTL Remote Code SC-29, SC-28 or SC-17. t Setting the aperture in off-camera close-up flash operation • Calculate the aperture by using this equation and table. • To ensure the correct exposure, use an aperture smaller (larger f-number) than the one
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    Two types of color filters are supplied with the SB-900 for taking flash pictures under fluorescent lighting and for use with incandescent these filters when taking pictures with repeating flash, as the heat can damage them. • The heat generated from the flash head can deform color filters. However
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    on the holder. v Attach the filter securely to the filter holder without creasing the filter or leaving any gaps. Place the filter holder on the flash head with the Nikon logo facing up, as shown in the diagram, and insert into the slit at the top. Flash modes and functions D-34
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    Confirm the color filter indicator is displayed. • Filter mounted and filter type indicators will be displayed. • Do not block the filter detector window. • If the warning shown in the figure in the left below appears on the LCD, the filter is not properly attached. Remove and reattach
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    Auto, Flash, Direct sunlight (+0.7*2 EV with AMBER) *1 D3 camera with either firmware A or firmware B version 2.00 or later. (kF-10) *2 Set the camera's white balance and exposure compensation value. • For more details on the white balance, see your camera user's manual. Flash modes and functions
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    the flash illuminated subject only without affecting the background exposure by modifying the SB-900's flash output level. • As a basic guide, flash output level on the camera. For details, see your camera user's manual. • If you compensate the flash output level on both the camera and the SB-900,
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    by intentionally modifying the correct flash exposure. This is useful when a subject of extremely high or low reflectivity is camera while retaining the aperture set on the SB-900 or vice versa. • In the Manual flash mode, calculate the proper aperture for the correct exposure from the guide number
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    with Advanced Wireless Lighting • Available when the SB-900 is used with CLS-compatible cameras. • Compatible with i-TTL flash mode. • In this mode, you can divide the remote flash units into three groups and set the D flash mode and flash output level compensation values separately for each group
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    ft.) and both A and B have the same guide numbers, the combined brightness of the two Speedlights will be: • A : B = 1 : 4 (in meters) or approx. 11 : 44 (in feet) • See the instruction manuals of your cameras and Speedlights. D Notes on remote flash Take care of the following. v Notes on setting
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    AS-21 for stable placement of the remote flash units. Flash modes and functions • Attach the SB-900 to the Speedlight Stand in the same way that you attach it to the camera's accessory shoe. The same is true when detaching it from the camera. • Speedlights SB-15 and SB-27 cannot be used with the
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    light sensor window. Change the direction or position of the remote flash unit and reshoot. Normal operation Normal operation Warning chime rings twice (when the SB-900 detects high temperature), or once (for each flash firing) The SB-900's temperature has risen as a result of the flash being fired
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    shooting in Advanced Wireless Lighting When the SB-900 is used with Nikon CLS-compatible cameras, Advanced Wireless Lighting is possible. In this mode, you can divide the remote flash units into three groups and set the flash mode and flash output level compensation values separately for each group
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    D Approx. 5 to 7 m (16 to 23 ft.) Group A • Direct the light sensor window of the remote flash units toward the master flash. • As a basic guide, the effective shooting distance between the master and remote flash units is approx. 10 m (33 ft.) or less in the front position, and approx. 7 m (23
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    ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch. • Turn the switch while holding down the button on the center. Setting the SB-900 as the master flash unit Setting the SB-900 as the remote flash unit D • Align the index on the Power ON-OFF switch/wireless setting switch to MASTER. • Align the index on
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    unit or the remote flash units. Item Speedlight to be set Remarks • The following five flash modes are available: · i-TTL mode · Auto Aperture flash*1 · Non-TTL auto flash*1 Flash mode D Master flash unit · Manual flash · Flash canceled • Set the flash mode of the remote flash units on the
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    compensation values of the remote flash units in Group "A". In the same way with Group A, set the flash mode and flash output level compensation values of the remote flash units in Groups "B"and "C". Press the Function button 2, then turn the selector dial to set a channel number, and press the
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    high ISO sensitivity has been set. To limit this effect as much as possible, bounce the light by tilting or rotating the SB-900's flash head. • Refer to "Commander mode" in your camera user's manual when using a camera's built-in flash as a master flash unit to trigger the remote flash unit (SB-900
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 99
    in the repeating flash mode Repeating flash mode Flash output level Number of repeating flashes per frame Channel number Frequency (Hz) D Flash firing of master flash unit and remote flash units (ON/OFF) in Group A (B, C) activated/canceled • In the repeating flash mode, the flash mode can be set
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 100
    (2) in the M (manual) mode, in which the wireless remote flash units only start firing in sync with the master flash unit. Suitable cameras and Speedlights Suitable cameras Suitable master Speedlight Suitable remote Speedlights • Speedlights compatible with Non- • Speedlights compatible with SU
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 101
    7 m (23 ft.) or less in the front position of the master unit. (manual) mode: • In the M mode, the remote flash units only start firing in sync with the master flash unit. • The maximum detectable distance of the SB-900's light sensor can detect is approx. 40 m (131 ft.) in the front position
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 102
    . • When the SB-900 is set as the master flash unit, monitor pre-flashes will not fire. • For other Speedlights, be sure to cancel the master flash unit's monitor pre-flashes. For how to cancel the master flash unit's monitor preflashes, refer to the user's manual of each Nikon Speedlight. D D-52
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 103
    flash shooting Camera's control panel Set the camera's exposure mode to A (Aperture-Priority Auto) or M (Manual). Remote flash unit's LCD panel Set up all Speedlights (both master and remote flash units) as the SU-4 type wireless multiple flash mode. Set the flash mode of the remote flash
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 104
    and Manual flash mode" (kD-22). ■ Adjusting the flash output level in Non-TTL auto flash (A); applicable when using a Speedlight compatible with Non-TTL auto flash mounted on the SU-4 (optional) • Non-TTL auto flash (A) can also be selected on the remote flash unit. In this case, the remote flash unit
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 105
    the SB-900 directly. • For detailed information regarding camera functions and settings, refer to your camera user's manual. ■ Auto FP High-Speed Sync mode High-Speed flash synchronization at a compatible camera's highest shutter speed is possible. • The Auto FP High-Speed Sync mode is automatically
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 106
    in color pictures shot in dim light, the SB-900 fires three flashes at reduced output just before the picture is taken. • In the Red-eye reduction with slow sync flash, red-eye reduction is combined with slow-sync flash. • Since slow shutter speeds are normally used in red-eye reduction with slow
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 107
    Flash modes and functions Flash shooting support functions Power zoom function The power zoom function custom setting. (kC-23) When the power zoom function is canceled • The zoom-head can be manually adjusted, but the zoom position indicator does not change even if the lens is zoomed, a lens
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 108
    SB-900's AF-Assist Illuminator supports the dynamic-area AF system. • You can set the SB-900's AF-Assist Illuminator to activate or cancel in the custom setting mode. (kC-23) • The AF-Assist Illuminator cannot be used with cameras not compatible with CLS and COOLPIX cameras. ■ Notes on using the AF
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 109
    manually. t Using the SB-900 off-camera When using the SB-900 off-camera with the TTL Remote Cord SC-29, autofocus flash photography in dim light is possible, because the SC-29 features an AF-Assist illuminator function. (kF-11) t For cameras having a built-in Speedlight • Even when the camera's AF
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 110
    Flash modes and functions Flash shooting support functions Setting the ISO sensitivity The ISO sensitivity is automatically set based on the information transmitted from the camera to the Speedlight. ■ Setting the ISO sensitivity manually You can set the ISO sensitivity manually using the custom
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 111
    When the depth-of-preview button on a camera compatible with the modeling illumination is pressed, the Modeling illuminator fires. For details, see your camera user's manual. • This function can be performed without activating the SB-900's Modeling illuminator in the custom setting. ■ Modeling
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 112
    Flash shooting support functions FX/DX selection When mounted on a camera that can select an image area between FX-format (36 × 24) and DX-format (24 × 16), the SB-900 automatically selects the suitable light distribution angle, in accordance with the camera's image area setting. For details, see
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 113
    For use with cameras other than CLS-compatible SLR cameras E For use with cameras other than CLS compatible SLR cameras Refer to this chapter when using the SB-900 with cameras other than CLS-compatible SLR cameras. • Using the SB-900 with non-CLS-compatible SLR cameras E-2 • For use with i-TTL-
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 114
    Possible Not possible Auto FP High-Speed sync. Possible Not possible Rear-curtain sync flash Possible Depends on the camera in use AF-Assist illuminator Possible (supporting dynamic-area AF system) Not possible Firmware update Possible (with compatible cameras only) Not possible For use
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 115
    COOLPIX cameras Available flash mode • i-TTL mode • Non-TTL auto flash • Distance-priority manual flash • Manual flash Available wireless multiple flash shooting*1 SU-4 type FV Lock flash Not possible Auto FP High-Speed sync. Not possible AF-Assist illuminator Not possible E Firmware update
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 116
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 117
    Optional accessories, troubleshooting, Speedlight care, specifications, etc. are presented here. • Troubleshooting F-2 • Notes on continuous flash shooting F-5 • Thermal Cut-out F-6 • Tips on Speedlight care F-7 • Notes on batteries F-8 • About the LCD panel F-9 • Updating firmware
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 118
    Troubleshooting If a warning indicator appears, use the following chart to determine the cause of the problem before you take your Speedlight to a retailer or Nikon representative for repair. Problems with the SB-900 Problem Cause Solution Ref. page The power cannot be turned on. The
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 119
    and warning icon appears when the camera's shutter release button is pressed. All operations have stopped due to low battery power. Replace the batteries. The SB-900's temperature rises and the SB-900 may be damaged. Wait until the SB-900 cools down naturally. kC-27 kF-6 Tips on Speedlight
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 120
    characteristics The SB-900 incorporates a microcomputer to control flash operations. In rare cases, the SB-900 may not work properly even after fresh batteries are properly installed. If this happens, replace the batteries while the SB-900 is turned on. F F-4 Tips on Speedlight care and
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 121
    M1/2) • Manual flash mode (flash output level: M1/4 to M1/128) 40 or less v Notes for battery temperature While operating continuous flash shooting, batteries may also generate heat. When replacing batteries after continuous flash shooting, note not to get burned. F Tips on Speedlight care and
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 122
    be displayed. If sound is turned on, a warning beep will sound each time the camera shutterrelease button is pressed. ■ Temperature warning indicators Tips on Speedlight care and reference information Low High • Stop firing and wait until the SB-900 cools down. • Operation can be resumed once
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 123
    it inside the container for a while before exposing it gradually to the outside temperature. • Avoid exposing the SB-900 to strong magnetism or radio waves from TVs or high-voltage power transmission towers, as this may cause it to malfunction. F-7 Tips on Speedlight care and reference information
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 124
    MH (1.2V) batteries • High-power manganese batteries are not recommended. • Depending on battery specifications, when batteries become hot, the SB-900's safety circuits are activated, cutting off power. This often occurs when the flash unit is operated in the repeating flash mode. Battery power will
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 125
    to the custom setting (kC-24) and turn it off. • Even if the LCD panel illuminator is set to OFF, the SB-900's LCD panel illuminator turns on when the camera's control panel illuminator is turned on. The LCD panel illuminator also lights up when the custom setting is displayed. Adjusting the LCD
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 126
    .com/support • For users in Asia, Oceania, the Middle East, and Africa: http://www.nikon-asia.com/ • Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the URL below for contact information: http://nikonimaging.com/ Cameras compatible with SB-900 firmware update
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 127
    -AS3: for D700 ■ TTL Remote Cord SC-29 (approx. 1.5m/4.9 ft) The SC-29 provides i-TTL auto flash operation when the SB-900 is used off-camera. The SC-29 features an AF-assist illuminator function. (The SC-29 is not equipped with a TTL multiple flash terminal.) Tips on Speedlight care and reference
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 128
    the number of flash firings and shortens recycling time. Nikon DC Unit SD-7 Nikon High-Performance Nikon High-Performance Power Bracket Unit Battery Pack SD-8A Battery Pack SD-9 SK-6 • Use of other external power source brands may cause accidents, or could damage the SB-900's components. Nikon
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 129
    depending on battery freshness or battery specifications. • With modeling illumination using the SD-8A or SK-6, the SD-8A or SK-6 may not work for flash output operation. In this case, the power is provided only by the batteries in the SB-900. This is not a malfunction. Tips on Speedlight care and
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 130
    wireless multiple flash Tips on Speedlight care and reference information Flash exposure control set on the camera Camera's sync. modes: Slow-sync, Red-eye reduction in slowsync, Front-curtain sync, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtail slowsync Shooting functions: Auto FP High-Speed sync, FV Lock flash
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 131
    , Thermal Cut-out, firmware update Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 78.0 × 146.0 × 118.5 mm (3.0 × 5.7 × 4.7 in.) Weight (without batteries) Approx. 415 g (14.6 oz.) F Accessories supplied Speedlight Stand AS-21, Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-13H, Color Filter Set SJ-900, Color Filter Holder SZ-2, Soft
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 132
    flash, Auto Aperture flash and Non-TTL auto flash mode) The flash shooting distance range of the SB-900 is between 0.6 m and 20 m (2.0 ft. and 65.6 ft.). The flash shooting distance range differs depending on the camera Tips on Speedlight care and reference information Aperture Flash shooting
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 133
    Diffusion Dome attached WP: With the wide-flash adapter in place *1 In center-weighted illumination pattern *2 In standard illumination pattern *3 In even illumination pattern *4 In standard or center-weighted illumination pattern *5 In standard or even illumination pattern Tips on Speedlight care
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 134
    Guide number table The SB-900 guide numbers differ depending on the camera's image area, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom position and flash 54 Tips on Speedlight care and reference information • BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached • WP: With the wide-flash adapter in place F-18
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 135
    .5 14.1 14.8 14.8 15.4 16.1 Guide number table (in DX-format) ■ Standard illumination pattern, at ISO 100; m/ft Flash output level 10mm WP +BA BA WP 12 .1 16.4 Tips on Speedlight care and reference information • BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome attached • WP: With the wide-flash adapter in
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 136
    • Guide number with Auto FP High-Speed Sync varies depending on the camera's shutter speed. For example, when the shutter speed is changed from 1/500 sec. to 1/1000 sec., the guide number decreases 1 EV. The faster the shutter speed, the smaller the guide number. • BA: With the Nikon Diffusion Dome
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 137
    once every 30 seconds (120 seconds with lithium batteries). • While AF-assist illuminator, power zoom and LCD panel illumination are off. • With fresh batteries. Performance may vary depending on battery freshness or battery specifications. F Tips on Speedlight care and reference information F-21
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 138
    i-TTL-compatible COOLPIX cameras ... B-2, E-3 i-TTL mode D-2 A Accessories F-11 A collection of example photos ........ Separate AF-Assist illuminator B-3, D-58 AF-ILL ONLY D-59 Aperture D-23 Aperture value C-13 Auto aperture flash D-5 AUTO (auto) mode D-51 Auto FP High-Speed Sync D-55
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 139
    B-3 Nikon Diffusion Dome D-29 Non-CLS-compatible cameras E-2 Non-TTL auto flash C-22, D-8 O OK button C-8, C-21 P Power ON-OFF/wireless setting switch C-8, D-45, D-50 Power zoom function D-57 R Ready-light C-7, D-42 Ready-light on the remote flash unit C-2, D-42 F-23 Tips on Speedlight care
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 140
    , D-17, D-49 Replacing batteries C-27 Reset C-25 S SB-900 condition C-14 Selector dial C-8, C-9 Setting the ISO sensitivity C-24, D-60 Shooting distance C-11, D-23 Slow-sync flash D-55 Soft case A-14 Sound monitor C-24, D-42 Speedlight stand D-41 Speedlight parts C-2 Standard illumination
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 141
  • Nikon 4807 | User Manual - Page 142
    No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. © 2008 Nikon Corporation Printed in Europe TT8F01 (11) 8MSA3211-01
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SB
-
900
User’s Manual
En
Autofocus Speedlight