Nokia IP710 Installation Guide

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  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 1
    IP700 Series Installation Guide Part Number: N450436003 Rev B April 2004
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    at FAR 52.227-19. IMPORTANT NOTE TO USERS This software and hardware is provided by Nokia Corporation as is and any express or implied warranties damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 3
    Inc. 313 Fairchild Drive Mountain View, CA 94043-2215 USA Europe Nokia House, Summit Avenue Southwood, Farnborough Hampshire GU14 ONG U.K Asia-Pacific Web Site: Email: Voice: Fax: Voice: Fax: Voice: Fax: Nokia Customer Support https://support.nokia.com/ [email protected] Americas 1-888-361
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    This Guide 11 About Nokia IP700 Series Network Security Platforms 12 IP700 Series Documentation 13 Structure of This Guide 14 Conventions Used in This Guide 16 CHAPTER 1 Overview 19 About the IP700 Series Platform 19 Site Requirements 22 CHAPTER 2 Installing the IP700 Series Appliance
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    the Nokia Encryption Accelerator Card 109 Installing the Encryption Accelerator Card 110 Enabling the Encryption Accelerator Card 117 CHAPTER 7 Using the Boot Manager 119 Variables 120 Booting the System 128 Using the Boot Manager to Install IPSO 129 6 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    a Password . . . . 130 Installing Boot Manager 131 Upgrading Boot Manager 132 CHAPTER 8 Troubleshooting 133 General Troubleshooting Information 133 CHAPTER 9 Using tcpdump 147 163 FCC Requirements (US 164 Equipment Attachment Regulations (Canada) . . . . 166 IP700 Series Installation Guide 7
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    Contents APPENDIX C General Public Licensed Software 167 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 168 APPENDIX D Warranty and Software License 171 APPENDIX E Glossary of Abbreviations 175 Index 177 8 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Configuration 20 Back Panel View 28 Component Location 31 Appliance Crossover Cable Pin Connections 98 8-pin female (host 98 Typical Nokia T1 Network Interface Card Front Panel Details 100 Output Connector for 105 Pin assignments for modem connections 107 IP700 Series Installation Guide 9
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    Figures 10 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    About This Guide This preface provides the following information: • About Nokia IP700 Series Network Security Platforms (see page 12) • IP700 Series Documentation (see page 13) • Structure of This Guide (see page 14) • Conventions Used in This Guide (see page 16) IP700 Series Installation Guide 11
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    81. The IP700 Series platform is fully supported by Nokia Horizon Manager for secure image management, including: • OS and application upgrades and licensing • configuration-file backup and restore • application installation Nokia Horizon Manager allows you to manage all your NSPs and perform image
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    , the IP700 Series Installation Guide (this document), a Voyager inline help feature, and the Voyager Reference Guide (online). You can find the Release Notes and the IP700 Series Installation Guide in both HTML and PDF formats on the World Wide Web support site (https://support.nokia.com/). You
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    IPSO software. • CHAPTER 8, Troubleshooting discusses problems you might encounter and proposes solutions to these problems. • CHAPTER 9, Using tcpdump discusses the tcpdump utility, which allows you to view traffic on a network. • CHAPTER 10, Tips for Installing, Configuring, and Maintaining Your
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    software that comes with the appliance. • APPENDIX D, Warranty and Software License contains Nokia warranty and software license information. • APPENDIX E, Glossary of Abbreviations provides definitions to acronyms and initialisms used throughout the guide. IP700 Series Installation Guide 15
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    Conventions Used in This Guide This section describes the conventions used in text, examples, and graphics. Typeface/ Meaning Italic • Link, data entry location . This is the Overview chapter. Click CONFIG. Hostname? Type ser-s1p2 to configure the interface. 16 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    injuries to you or to other people, damage to your equipment, or a potential security breach. Caution: Addresses actions that cause damage to equipment, ! compromise the system, or would cause data loss. NOTE: Calls special attention to important information. IP700 Series Installation Guide 17
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    About This Guide 18 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Nokia IP700 Series platform combines the power of IPSO software with your choice of applications. Each IP700 Series appliance consists of components in three primary categories: • Nokia hardware • Selected network interface cards • Designated software applications IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    -port Ethernet (10/100 Mbps) Rear View Hard-Disk Drive 00082 PCMCIA Slot Modem port Console port 00086 Power supplies The IP700 Series appliance can support two power supplies. In addition, the IP700 Series appliance can house two disk drive units. However, the feature of mirrored disk drives will
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    includes a PCMCIA slot that supports PCMCIA modems. NOTE: Nokia products support only Nokia cards. The Nokia Customer Support Department supports Nokia cards purchased either from Nokia Inc. or approved resellers. Contact Nokia for sales or reseller information. IP700 Series Installation Guide 21
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    Site Requirements Before you install the IP700 Series appliance, ensure that your computer room or wiring closet conforms to the environmental specifications listed in APPENDIX A, Technical Specifications. WARNING: Using controls, making adjustments in performance, or following procedures that
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    Appliance This chapter describes how to install the Nokia IP700 Series appliance, configure the system, connect it to your network, and monitor it. See these topics for instructions to perform the tasks necessary for installing or maintaining your appliance: • Using DHCP to Configure the Appliance
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    sets the administrative password of the IP700 Series appliance to password. To use DHCP to configure your system, follow the instructions provided in the following topics: • Configure the DHCP Server • Run the DHCP Client on the IP700 Series Appliance 24 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    one year. NOTE: Either the DHCP server must be on the same network as your Nokia IP700 Series appliance, or DHCP/BOOTP relay must be configured on the intermediate routers. Following is an time -1; host IP710fixed { # (optional) MAC address of the requesting NIC IP700 Series Installation Guide 25
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    Nokia Network Voyager to connect to the system. 4. Connect to the IP700 Series appliance using Voyager and modify the system configuration, as appropriate. To connect using Voyager, enter the IP address or host name of the system in your browser address field. 26 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    the problem, follow these steps: 1. Establish a console connection to the system. 2. Enter the following: rm /config/active or mv /config/active /config/active.old 3. Reboot the IP700 Series appliance. 4. Respond to the configuration prompts in a timely manner. IP700 Series Installation Guide 27
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    and configure themselves appropriately. Back Panel View Power Sockets Power Supply Switches 00086 Perform the following steps for each power supply: 1. Connect the power cord securely into the power socket on the back of the IP700 Series appliance. Plug the other end of the cord into a three-wire
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    running, check the power supply cord to make sure it is properly connected. If the fans are still not running after this check, contact technical support. See "Nokia Contact Information" on page 3 for more information. IP700 Series Installation Guide 29
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    longer required. NOTE: If you used DHCP to configure the system, you can skip these instructions. To connect to the console, follow these steps: 1. front panel of the IP700 Series appliance. NOTE: Use the left port; the right port is an auxiliary modem port. 30 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Connecting to the Console NOTE: If you connect the console port to a data communications equipment (DCE) device, use a straight-through cable. Component Location 00082 Console port IP700 Series Installation Guide 31
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    700001 6 DSR Input 7 RTS Output 8 CTS Input 9 DTR Output 3. Connect the other end of the cable to the VT100 console, computer, or laptop running a terminal emulation program. 4. miscellaneous output appears, the following prompt appears: Hostname? 32 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    instructions. NOTE: If the hostname message does not appear on the console, check the console port and console display connections to ensure that the serial cable is completely plugged in at both ends. Monitoring the Appliance You can monitor the IP700 Series appliance and many of the installed
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    page 87. See "Typical E1 Network Interface Card Front Panel Details" on page 96. See "Typical Nokia T1 Network Interface Card Front Panel Details" on page 100. See "Typical ATM Network Interface Card 53. See "Monitoring and Replacing a Power Supply" on page 61. 34 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Card (see page 49) • Installing a PCMCIA Modem (see page 52) • Monitoring and Replacing a Hard-Disk Drive Unit (see page 53) • Replacing the Fan Tray (see page 59) • Monitoring and Replacing a Power Supply (see page 61) • Upgrading the Memory (see page 64) IP700 Series Installation Guide 35
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    top edge of the face plate. Network Interface Card Preinstallation Considerations The IP700 Series platform connects to your installed network interface cards through two cPCI busses (bus A and bus B). Locations Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 4 00101 Bus A Bus B 36 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    speed of my cards? • How do I configure my IP700 Series appliance for optimum performance? Circumstances Under Which the cPCI Busses Change Speed in the IP740 The bus speed is determined at boot time. Cards that run at because the bus detected the 33-MHz card. IP700 Series Installation Guide 37
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    33 Mhz 33 Mhz 33 Mhz Configuration Guidelines for the IP740 To maximize the performance of your system, observe the following guidelines. Load Balancing Considerations When you configure an IP740 appliance with only 66-Mhz cards installed, keep both busses balanced by distributing the card-speed
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    use two IP700 Series appliances with six available gigabit Ethernet ports each (for a total of twelve ports) to provide a highavailability firewall with a to install and connect to the NICs using this kind of network configuration, to achieve optimum performance. IP700 Series Installation Guide 39
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    , Monitoring, and Replacing Components To use this type of configuration, install four gigabit Ethernet NICs and connect to the NIC interfaces as the following figure port gigabit Ethernet single-port gigabit Ethernet single-port gigabit Ethernet Slot # 1 2 3 4 40 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Link Link Tx Tx Rx Rx Link Link IP700 ISP Internet Extranet 00240 For further information about VRRP and DMZ configurations, see the Voyager Reference Guide. IP700 Series Installation Guide 41
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    brought online automatically only if the bus is already running at 33 Mhz. If the bus is running at 66 Mhz in the IP740 appliance, you must reboot after you insert the card. As a result, the bus speed is set to 33 Mhz, and the card is brought online. 42 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    a New Network Interface Card Installing a New Network Interface Card The following procedure applies to all network interface cards: 1. See "Network Interface Card remove the retaining screws that hold the blank panel in place. 00085 3. Remove the blank panel. IP700 Series Installation Guide 43
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    . For information about how to access Voyager and the related reference materials, see "Using Voyager to Configure the Network Interfaces" on page 81. 44 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Network Interface Card Front Panel Details" on page 96 For information about the LEDs, see "Typical Nokia T1 Network Interface Card Front Panel Details" on page 100 For information about the LEDs, see Network Interface Card Front Panel Details" on page 105 IP700 Series Installation Guide 45
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components Removing a Network Interface Card The following procedure applies to all network interface cards: 1. Use Voyager to perform the following: to remove the retaining screws that hold the card. 00085 46 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Removing a Network Interface Card 3. Gently pull the card forward from the card slot. If the card has an ejector, use it to assist you in removing the card from the slot. 00084 IP700 Series Installation Guide 47
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 4. Cover the empty slot with a blank panel and screw the retaining screws into place. NOTE: The blank panel goes in only one way, with the EMI fingers up. 00096 48 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    all network interface cards: 1. See "Network Interface Card Preinstallation Considerations" on page 36. 2. Use a screwdriver to remove the retaining screws that hold the card. IP700 Series Installation Guide 00085 49
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 3. Gently pull the card forward from the card slot. If the card has an ejector, use it to assist you in removing the card from the slot. 00084 50 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    assist in the final seating of the card. 00084 5. Screw the retaining screws into place. The IP700 Series appliance detects the card. 6. If you replaced the card with a card of a different type, use Voyager to Configure the Network Interfaces" on page 81. IP700 Series Installation Guide 51
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    is factory installed, connect the modem to a phone line. Use a cable that is appropriate for the modem and for the telephone system in the country in which you will use the device. To access this feature, click Config on the Home page in Voyager and then click on the Network Access and Services link
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    supported feature in IPSO, do not use the hot swap switch on any IP700 Series appliance. Back up your hard drive files to a remote system on a regular basis. For the procedure for backing up and restoring files, see the IPSO Getting Started Guide Switch 00110 IP700 Series Installation Guide 53
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    The drive unit failed its test and was turned off • No drive unit is installed • The hot swap switch was pressed, which caused the drive unit to be turned the following: • The system is booting • The drive unit is starting up • The system is testing the drive unit 54 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    ! hard-disk drive unit can result in damage to the unit or data loss. To perform an orderly shut down of the operating system, follow these steps: 1. On the Voyager home page for the appliance, click CONFIG. drive unit is off before proceeding to the next step. IP700 Series Installation Guide 55
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    3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 7. Use a screwdriver to remove the retaining screw holding the hard- disk drive unit . 00085 8. Gently pull the hard disk-drive unit forward from the card slot and remove the hard-disk drive unit . 00100 56 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    unit with the appropriate software. For further information, contact the appropriate Nokia customer support site as listed in "Nokia Contact Information" on page 3. NOTE: Make sure you replace the into the connector inside the IP700 Series appliance. . IP700 Series Installation Guide 00100 57
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 3. Screw the retaining screws into place. 00085 4. Switch on the IP700 Series appliance. 58 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    : Components inside the chassis can overheat if they are not ! cooled for even short periods of time. If you keep the power to the IP700 Series appliance on, do not allow the fan tray to remain out of the chassis for any longer than is necessary. 1. Unscrew the screws that hold
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 2. Pull the fan tray forward to remove it from the chassis. 00088 3. Slide the new fan tray into the chassis. 00088 4. Screw in the retaining screws. 60 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    OK (green) Performing within specifications Fault (red) Not performing within specifications Over Temp (yellow) Power supply has overheated Access the power supply from the back of the IP700 Series appliance. To remove the power supply, follow these steps. IP700 Series Installation Guide 61
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 1. Deactivate the power supply you are replacing by turning off the switch on the back of the turning. 3. Use a screwdriver to unscrew the two screws that hold the power supply to the chassis. 00099 62 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    power supply into place. 00087 6. Replace the retaining screws and screw them into place. 7. Reconnect the power cord. 8. Turn on the power supply switch. IP700 Series Installation Guide 63
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    currently installed in your appliance. NOTE: Nokia recommends that you obtain memory kits only from Nokia or authorized resellers. For further information, contact the appropriate Nokia customer support site as listed in "Nokia Contact Information" on page 3. The IP700 Series appliance base system
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    The appropriate number of Nokia memory upgrade kits, each of which includes two 256-MB Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs) • installed in your appliance by viewing the main page for the appliance using either Voyager or Lynx 2. Use Voyager or Lynx to perform an orderly shutdown of the IP700 Series
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 3. Turn off both power switches on the rear of the appliance and remove both power cords from the power supplies. Confirm that the two cooling-fan blade assemblies are no longer turning. 00099 66 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Accessing and Removing the Existing DIMMs To install the memory upgrade kit, use the following procedure. 1. Remove the two power supplies as follows (removing the power a screwdriver to unscrew the two screws that secure each power supply to the chassis. 00099 IP700 Series Installation Guide 67
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components b. Grasp each power-supply handle and firmly pull each power supply toward you. 00087 2. Loosen the four front-panel thumbscrews indicated in the following figure. 00085 68 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Upgrading the Memory 3. Slide the chassis assembly forward to expose the motherboard components, as the following figure shows. 00171 IP700 Series Installation Guide 69
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    board, as you look at the appliance from the front, as the following figure shows. DIMM Socket Locations Front of Motherboard Installing the New DIMMs in the IP700 Series Appliance You can upgrade the memory of the IP700 Series appliance to 1 GB by inserting two additional 256 MB DIMMs. 70 IP700
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    Upgrading the Memory For each DIMM you remove from your IP700 series appliance, perform the following procedure. NOTE: The figures show these steps for the DIMM socket closest to the front of the appliance. NOTE: If your appliance has four 128-MB DIMMs, remove the four 128-MB DIMMs and install a 256
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 2. Press the new DIMM into the press the DIMM into place. Pressing DIMMs Into DIMM Sockets 00121d Final Installation Steps After you install the DIMMs, perform the following procedure: 1. Slide the chassis assembly back into the appliance
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    place. 00087 3. Replace the retaining screws and screw them into place. 4. Reattach the power cords. 5. Turn on the power. The appliance automatically recognizes the new memory configuration. You can verify this from the Voyager or Lynx interface. IP700 Series Installation Guide 73
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    Chapter 3: Installing, Monitoring, and Replacing Components 74 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    see the Voyager Reference Guide and the Voyager inline help, both of which you can access from the Voyager interface. For information about accessing Voyager and the related reference materials, see "Using Voyager to Configure the Network Interfaces" on page 81. IP700 Series Installation Guide 75
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    remote browser 2) VT100-based Lynx browser Please enter a choice [1-2, q]: Type the number corresponding to the browser you want to use for this interface. Option 1 (recommended) enables you to use a remote graphical browser and Voyager to configure your network. 76 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    one of the interfaces), and you cannot supply a default appliance address. Lynx is an ASCII-based browser that runs on the existing serial-port console connection. Lynx browser software is supplied as part Lynx any time by entering lynx at the command prompt. IP700 Series Installation Guide 77
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    Series appliance from the host that runs your browser. System startup searches for all of the connected interfaces and displays a list of the physical IDs that it finds. A system card connected to port 2 of a multiport card installed in slot 4 would be: eth-s4p2 78 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    192.0.0.94 3. Enter the system default route information. If you selected an Ethernet, FDDI interface, enter the IP address of the system-default IP700 Series appliance. If you selected an configuration parameters, just as you do if you select a serial interface IP700 Series Installation Guide 79
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    calls on the modem (Y/N) • If enabled, a number for the dial-back feature In Voyager, see Configuration: Security and Access Configuration: Network Access and Services: Modem Configuration. Additional configuration in Voyager is required to set up the modem. 80 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    use the quit option (4 in this example) to exit system startup. Using Voyager to Configure the Network Interfaces Use the following Series appliance. Confirm the information you entered during the initial configuration and check that all cables are firmly connected. IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    . To access this source, click DOC. You can also access the Voyager Reference Guide at the Nokia support site (https://support.nokia.com) or on the CD that was delivered with your system (see doc\voyager_guide.pdf). Alternatively, you can order a printed copy. 82 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    source for Voyager. To enable inline help for a specific subject, click the button next to the subject. You supported interfaces. Interface Four-port Ethernet (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps) Dual-port V.35 or X.21 Single-port E1 with built-in channel service unit/data service Series Installation Guide 83
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    the IP700 Series Appliance Using Voyager to Monitor the IP700 Series Appliance After you install and configure your IP700 Series appliance, you can use Voyager to monitor its operation. Click MONITOR from the Voyager home page to access the monitoring functions. 84 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    CHAPTER 5 Connecting to the Network This chapter describes how to connect your IP700 Series appliance to other network devices through network interface cards and how to maintain those and care not to damage the EMI shield on the top edge of the face plate. IP700 Series Installation Guide 85
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    Nokia-approved, four-port UTP5 dual-mode 10-Mbps and 100-Mbps Ethernet cards.The card supports the following features: • Hot swappability • Tracing through tcpdump You can configure and monitor Ethernet interfaces with Voyager, the Web-based configuration and monitoring program. Specifically
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    Activity LEDs (Yellow) Link LEDs (Green) 00019 NOTE: Although Nokia distributes two versions of the quad-port Ethernet cards, only one is compatible with the IP700 Series platform. The connector on the back of the correct quad-port Ethernet card runs IP700 Series Installation Guide 87
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    Setup When you specify that an Ethernet NIC is to be included with your IP700 Series appliance, the board is installed before the appliance is delivered to you. Connectors and Cables The Ethernet connectors on the cables from a cable vendor of your choice. 88 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    to left, with the copper tabs facing up and toward you. Output Connector for the Ethernet Cable 8 1 00113b Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Assignment TX TX RX RX IP700 Series Installation Guide 89
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    to the Network Ethernet Crossover-Cable Pin Connections 00017 NOTE: After the power is turned on, the Ethernet link LEDs on both the IP700 Series appliance and on the remote equipment light up to indicate the connection. As data is transmitted, the activity LEDs on the appliance are illuminated
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    Connecting to V.35 or X.21 Devices The IP700 Series appliance supports Nokia-approved, dual-port V.35 and X.21 cards. The cards support the following features: • Line speed to full T1 and E1 of this card that function properly in IP700 Series appliances. CPCIv2 IP700 Series Installation Guide 91
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    X.21 cable. To connect the card directly to a Cisco network application platform, use a Cisco DCE cable. You can order appropriate adapter cables separately. 92 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Ground C Request to Send E Data Set Ready H Data Terminal Ready P Transmitted Data S Transmitted Data U Terminal Timing W Terminal Timing Y Transmit Timing AA Transmit Timing 00111 IP700 Series Installation Guide 93
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    Timing Element (B) 13 Byte Timing (B) 14 15 1 Protective Ground 2 Transmitted Data (A) 3 Control (A) 4 Received Data (A) 5 Indicate (A) 6 Signal Timing Element (A) 7 Byte Timing (A) 8 Signal Ground 00112 94 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    E1 (Built-in CSU/DSU) Devices Connecting to E1 (Built-in CSU/DSU) Devices The IP700 Series appliance supports Nokia-approved, single-port E1 cards. The card supports the following features: • Direct, high-speed access for network connections over leased lines • Operation at 2.048 Mbps (with onboard
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    another CSU/DSU. Connectors and Cables The connector on the card is an RJ-48. To connect the card to an E1 service, use a straight-through RJ-48 cable. To connect the card to another CSU/DSU, use an RJ-48 crossover cable wired as the following figure shows. 96 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    to left, with the copper tabs facing up and toward you. Output Connector for the E1 Cable 8 1 00113b Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Assignment RX RX TX TX IP700 Series Installation Guide 97
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    Chapter 5: Connecting to the Network E1 Crossover Cable Pin Connections 8-pin female (host) 00018 98 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    to T1 (Built-in CSU/DSU) Devices Connecting to T1 (Built-in CSU/DSU) Devices The IP700 Series appliance supports Nokia-approved, single-port T1 cards. The T1 cards provide the following features: • Built-in CSU/DSU for lengthy and short operations • Line speed to full T1 • High-speed access
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    Setup When you specify that a T1 NIC is to be included with your IP700 Series appliance, the board is installed before the appliance is delivered to you. In most cases, you connect the card to a T1 service provider. You can, however, connect the card directly to another CSU/DSU. Connectors and
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    and toward you. Output Connector for the T1 Cable 8 1 00113b Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Assignment RX RX TX TX T1 Crossover Cable Pin Connections 8-pin female (host) IP700 Series Installation Guide 00018 101
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    to the Network Connecting to ATM Devices The IP700 Series appliance supports Nokia-approved ATM cards. The card supports the following features: • Hot swappability • Tracing through tcpdump • this card that function properly in IP700 Series appliances. CPCIv2 102 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Setup When you specify that an ATM NIC is to be included with your IP700 Series appliance, the board is installed before the appliance is delivered to you. Connectors and Cables To connect the card to order additional cables from a cable vendor of your choice. IP700 Series Installation Guide 103
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    Chapter 5: Connecting to the Network Connecting to Gigabit Ethernet Devices The IP700 Series platforms support Nokia-approved, single-port and dual-port gigabit Ethernet cards. The cards provide the following features: • High bandwidth • Operation at 32- or 64-bit, 33-or 66 Mhz • Full-duplex mode
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    Details Port 1 (P1) Port 2 (P2) Tx Tx Rx Rx Link Link Dual Gigabit CPClv2 Transmit LED (Yellow) Receive LED (Yellow) Link LED (Green) 00239 IP700 Series Installation Guide 105
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    components, use a multimode, fiber-optic cable with an LC connector for each card interface. The destination end of the cable can be either LC or SC, depending on the type of connector required for the additional cables from a cable vendor of your choice. 106 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    ) 3 (RXD) 20 (DTR) 7 (GND) 6 (DSR) 4 (RTS) 5 (CTS) 22 (RI) To DB9 Cable Out 7 (RTS) 8 (CTS) 3 (TXD) 2 (RXD 6 (DSR) 9 (RI) 5 (GND) 4 (DTR) 1 (DCD) 1 (DCD) 4 (DTR) IP700 Series Installation Guide 107
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    Chapter 5: Connecting to the Network 108 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    high-speed cryptographic processing that enhances performance.The accelerator card comes in a cPCI format for the IP700 series appliances. NOTE: When you specify that a Nokia accelerator card is to be included with a Nokia appliance, the card is installed before the appliance is delivered to
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 110
    accelerator card or open the appliance. Before you install the card, perform the following tasks: 1. Use Voyager or Lynx to shut down the appliance. 2. Turn off both power switches on the rear of the appliance and remove both power cords from the power supplies. 110 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    Installing the Encryption Accelerator Card 3. Confirm that the two cooling-fan blade assemblies are no longer turning. 00099 IP700 Series Installation Guide 111
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    : Before you open the appliance, be sure to disconnect power to the unit to minimize the risk of electrical shock. Use the following procedure to install the accelerator card. 1. Loosen the four front-panel thumbscrews indicated in the following figure. 00085 112 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 113
    Installing the Encryption Accelerator Card 2. Slide the chassis assembly forward to expose the motherboard components, as the following figure shows. 00171 IP700 Series Installation Guide 113
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 114
    on the motherboard. Caution: Two 33-MHz connectors are also located on the motherboard. ! Do not use the 33-MHz connectors, as using them impairs performance. 33-MHz PMC connectors (do not use) 66-MHz PMC connectors Front of Motherboard 114 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 115
    Installing the Encryption Accelerator Card 4. Position the male PMC connectors on the card over the female PMC connectors on the four standoff connections are properly aligned. 9. To secure the connections, tighten the screws firmly, but do not overly tighten. IP700 Series Installation Guide 115
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    Chapter 6: Installing the Nokia Encryption Accelerator Card Final Installation Steps After you install the accelerator card, perform the following procedure: 1. Slide the chassis assembly back into , see ""Enabling the Encryption Accelerator Card" on page 117." 116 IP700 Series Installation Guide
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    IPSec Advanced Configuration. 5. At Hardware Device Configuration, click On. 6. Click Apply to enable the card. Enabling the accelerator card for a Check Point VPN 1. Start Nokia Network Voyager for your appliance. 2. On the Voyager home page, click Config. IP700 Series Installation Guide 117
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 118
    Configuration, click On. 5. Click Apply to enable the card. You can also monitor Nokia encryption accelerator card interfaces with Voyager. For more information about accessing Voyager and locating relevant reference materials, see the Voyager Reference Guide. 118 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 119
    directories • Installing new versions of IPSO (the operating system) • Obtaining system information • Performing various System (see page 128) • Using the Boot Manager to Install IPSO (see page 129) • Protecting the Boot Manager with a Password (see page 130) IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 120
    Manager • Installing Boot Manager (see page 131) • Upgrading Boot Manager (see page 132) When you first receive your IP700 Series appliance, boot stores a number of variables in non-volatile memory. You can set and view most variables from the boot manager prompt. The IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 121
    initialization. -s Single-user mode. If the Viewing Variable Values and Other System Parameters printenv Use the printenv command to view the values of variables currently stored in the boot manager nonvolatile memory. The command has the following form: printenv IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 122
    base kernel= 3.2.1-fcs1 11.24.1999-102644 autoboot: YES bootwait: 5 boot-file: /image/current/kernel boot-flags: -x boot-device: wd0 BOOTMGR[94]> showalias Use the showalias command to view the values of the aliases currently stored in the boot manager nonvolatile memory Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 123
    command to view system information such as CPU speed, memory size, and so forth. The command has the following form: sysinfo For example: BOOTMGR[1]> sysinfo CPU 0: 1000 MHz Pentium-III w ATC Memory: 536870912 : flags=2923 IP700 Series Installation Guide 123
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 124
    speed 10M half duplex BOOTMGR[2]> ls Use the ls command to view the contents of directories on the devices in your IP700 Series appliance. The command has the following form: ls device directory current Device wd0 Directory /image/current: VERSION .description 124 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 125
    : unsetenv name where name is the name of the variable to be cleared. For example: BOOTMGR[2]> unsetenv boot-file clears the boot-file variable. IP700 Series Installation Guide 125
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 126
    a maximum of eight aliases set at one time. unsetalias Use the unsetalias command to clear an alias. The command has the following form: 126 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 127
    the disk alias from the list of aliases. Other commands halt Use the halt command to halt the system. The command has the following form: halt help Use the help command to display a list of the available commands. The command has the following forms: help or ? IP700 Series Installation Guide 127
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 128
    memory to see if the corresponding default argument is specified there. If so, it uses that value; if not, it defaults to the default listed in the following table. Argument boot-device boot-file boot-flags Default wd0 (the hard disk) /image/current/kernel -x 128 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 129
    version of release notes for complete installation procedures. NOTE: A full installation using the install command deletes the existing database on the IP700 Series appliance. To install a new copy of the operating system (IPSO) kernel using the boot manager, perform the following steps: 1. At the
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 130
    Manager Protecting the Boot Manager with a Password To prevent accidental or unauthorized access to the IP700 Series appliance hard disk, you can require that the user enter a password to access the install command in boot manager. Use the passwd command to set the password. NOTE: The password you
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 131
    Nokia customer support site listed in the Nokia Contact Information section at the front of this guide for instructions and a new boot manager. The command to install system), not from the boot manager. NOTE: To install the new boot manager, you must be in single-user mode. For example, to install
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 132
    release notes. NOTE: To install the new boot manager, you must be in single-user mode. For example, to upgrade the boot manager in your IP700 Series appliance, perform the following steps: 1. Obtain the upgraded boot-manager image from the appropriate Nokia customer support site as listed in the
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 133
    . General Troubleshooting Information The information in this section relates to problems that might occur that are not related to routing problems. For troubleshooting information specific to routing problems, see "Troubleshooting Routing Problems" on page 143. IP700 Series Installation Guide 133
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 134
    section at the front of this guide. Cause Database is corrupt. Solution Return to default settings according to the following instructions, or contact the Nokia customer support site listed in the Nokia Contact Information section at the front of this guide. 134 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 135
    cannot perform this procedure. 1. Boot up in single-user mode by end of the command indicate a blank password. After executing this command, the system reports that the password was not successfully changed. In fact, the password was changed and is now newpassword. IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 136
    on the IP700 Series appliance is defective. Solution Contact the appropriate Nokia customer support site as listed in the Nokia Contact Information section at the front of this guide. NOTE: Use the full installation procedure to install a new system. The new system completely replaces the contents
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 137
    not configured UP. Solution View the port in Voyager or Nokia customer support site as listed in the Nokia Contact Information section at the front of this guide. NOTE: The problem might occur at the slot on the motherboard. Try locating the card in a different slot. IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 138
    , see "To View Packets Running the IGMP Protocol" on page 148.) Cause Interfaces not up. Solution Ensure that all interfaces are up and active, as described in CHAPTER 4, Configuring and Monitoring the IP700 Series Appliance. Cause No route to network. 138 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 139
    "Troubleshooting Routing Problems" Problems with Multicast Use tcpdump to view packets. To display packets for a specific interface, use the command tcpdump -i interface proto igmp. (For more information about using the tcpdump command, see CHAPTER 9, Using tcpdump.) IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 140
    Troubleshooting Many clients are set to receive local traffic only one hop away. Problems Interfacing to 1483 Devices (Classical IP) Cause Remote and local devices . Cause Remote and local devices are not in the supported VC range of the network interface card. Solution Use Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 141
    Up After You Upgrade to IPSO 3.4.1 or Later with a Console Connection, No Error Messages Appear, but the IP700 Appliance Stops Responding to Console and Network Cause During the upgrade process, some of the environment variables might not have updated correctly. IP700 Series Installation Guide 141
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 142
    , the boot-file and boot-device entries are now present, as the following example shows: BOOTMGR[2]> printenv Bootmgr Revision: 3.3,base kernel=3.4.1-fcs1 02.12.2001-102644 autoboot: YES bootwait: 5 boot-file: /image/current/kernel boot-flags: boot-device: wd0 142 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 143
    your appliance: BOOTMGR> halt Troubleshooting Routing Problems Several useful tools are available to troubleshoot routing problems. One tool is the Monitor krt inbound-filter ospf dvmrp version interface memory resource hostname | IP address> show route ? IP700 Series Installation Guide 143
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 144
    Chapter 8: Troubleshooting aggregate bgp static igrp ospf all summary direct inactive rip hostname | IP address> show route ospf output appears in /var/tmp/ipsrd.log Common Problems with OSPF Use tcpdump to view routing information. To display routing updates for an Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 145
    supports and exchange routes with OSPF or set a default or static route. NOTE: You can use ICLID to display OSPF details. Common Problems with RIP Use tcpdump to view routing information. To display routing updates for a specific use inconsistent subnet masks. IP700 Series Installation Guide 145
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 146
    Troubleshooting Cause Number of networks exceeds the RIP limit. Solution RIP can span up to 16 networks. Verify that your network topology does not exceed this limit. Common Problems Problems with OSPF" on page 144 and "Common Problems with RIP" on page 145. 146 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 147
    of a UNIX workstation. Some features and commands that tcpdump uses are outlined in this section; for more information, see the man page for tcpdump. NOTE: control-c stops tcpdump. NOTE: Substitute either physical or logical interface names for interface. IP700 Series Installation Guide 147
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 148
    ospf The following command returns IGRP traffic: tcpdump -i eth-s2p1c0 proto igrp To View Packets Running the IGMP Protocol tcpdump -1 interface proto igmp The following command returns packets Application Port tcpdump -i interface port TCP/UDP-application-port 148 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 149
    and dhcp traffic: tcpdump -i eth-s2p1c0 udp port 68 Filtering Traffic With tcpdump To Exclude Specific Types of Traffic tcpdump -i interface not TCP/UDP-application-port The following -size -vv The following command returns 320 bytes of the packet: IP700 Series Installation Guide 149
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 150
    which stores the packet in a local file for later viewing with tcpdump. Use this feature to email a copy of the tcpdump results to the appropriate Nokia customer support site as listed in the Nokia Contact Information section at the front of this guide. The -w flag copies the first 68 bytes of every
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 151
    all Telnet traffic connected to that interface: tcpdump -i eth-s1p1c0 port 23 Read the trace file with the following command: tcpdump -r /var/tmp/tracefile IP700 Series Installation Guide 151
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 152
    Chapter 9: Using tcpdump 152 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 153
    Security System). • Make sure you enter the correct feature and key with your license. • The network application platform module and management station must have the same control authentication keys. An authentication failure occurs if they do not match. IP700 Series Installation Guide 153
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 154
    Chapter 10: Tips for Installing, Configuring, and Maintaining Your Appliance 154 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 155
    ./15.5 kg base system 40 lbs./18 kg fully loaded Environmental Temperature Electrical Pressure Operating: 5° C to 40° C Storage: -40° C to 70° C Voltage: 100 to 120 or 200 to 240 VAC Frequency: 50 or 60 Hz Amps: 3.5/1.5 A Maximum Altitude: 11,500 ft. (3,500 m) IP700 Series Installation Guide 155
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 156
    Appendix A: Technical Specifications NIC Interfaces Cable Type Cable Output Connector Ethernet IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX unshielded twisted-pair, full-duplex or /STM1 multimode fiber Gigabit Ethernet Fiber optic cable up to 275 meters long LC or SC 156 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 157
    IP700 Series appliances when you stack them. They prevent damage to the IP700 Series appliances and keep them from sliding against each other. • Do not stack the IP700 Series appliances more than three high. • Do not stand the IP700 Series appliances on their sides. IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 158
    Appendix A: Technical Specifications 158 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 159
    ) • Compliance Statements (see page 162) • FCC Notice (US) (see page 163) • FCC Requirements (US) (see page 164) • Equipment Attachment Regulations (Canada) (see page 166) IP700 Series Installation Guide 159
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 160
    : Date First Applied: IP710, IP740 IP0740 All 1 to 100,000 2001 conforms to the following standards Safety: EMC: EN60950:1992, A1, A2:1993, A3:1995, A4:1997, A11:1998 with Japanese National Deviations EN55024 1998, EN55022A 1998, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3 160 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 161
    89/336/EEC with Amendment 93/68/EEC." Alan Hutchinson Manager Regulatory Compliance Engineering Mountain View, California March 2002 European contact: Greg Shortell Nokia Telecommunications 2 Heathrow Blvd, 284 Bath Road Heathrow, Middlesex, UB7 ODQ England IP700 Series Installation Guide 161
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 162
    -M95 EN60950 EN60950 w/Japanese National Deviation USA Canada European Community (CE) (TUV) Japan Telecom T1 V.35/X.21 FCC Part 68, CS-03 I-CTR 2 162 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 163
    a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction, may by the ! grantee of this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. IP700 Series Installation Guide 163
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 164
    telephone service. Do trouble is experienced, disconnect this equipment from the telephone line to determine if it is causing the malfunction. If equipment is determined to be malfunctioning, its use shall be discontinued until the problem has been corrected. 164 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 165
    uninterrupted service. If this equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is solved. There are no user serviceable components or parts of the cPCI T1 interface. IP700 Series Installation Guide 165
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 166
    , are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas. Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections ! themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate. 166 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 167
    such requests to: Director of Customer Support Nokia Inc. 313 Fairchild Drive Mountain View, CA 94043 All other General Public Licensed files that accompany READLINE and GDB are available at the above-mentioned FTP site or on media by request as stated above. IP700 Series Installation Guide 167
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 168
    free for all its users. This General Public License to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses charge for this service if you wish), original, so that any problems introduced by others will not program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 169
    this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it. IP700 Series Installation Guide 169
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 170
    based system in reliance on consistent application of that system detail to address new problems or concerns. Each PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 170 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 171
    3.1 Software Warranty. Nokia warrants that the Software will substantially conform to the published specifications for a period of Nokia warrant that the Software is error-free or that the Customer will be able to operate it without problems or service interruptions. IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 172
    THIS WARRANTY. NOKIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY NOKIA BECOMES LIABLE FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE THAT MAY LAWFULLY BE LIMITED, SUCH LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE services) received from Nokia Nokia shall not be liable for any delay or failure in performance Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 173
    the Software is licensed to a U.S. Governmental user, the following shall apply. The Software and and related laws, any use modification, reproduction, release, performance, display, or disclosure of such commercial software or terms of this Agreement. IP700 Series Installation Guide 173
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 174
    Appendix D: Warranty and Software License 174 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 175
    inline memory module data-link connection identifier Data Terminal Equipment Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol electromagnetic interference Fiber Distributed Data Interface facilities data link High-Level Data Link Control IPSRD command-line interface daemon IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 176
    Redundant Array of Independent Disks Routing Information Protocol single-mode fiber Simple Mail Transfer Protocol time to live User Datagram Protocol unshielded twisted pair (category 5) virtual circuit virtual circuit identifier virtual private network 176 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 177
    operating speed 38 ATM specifications 156 attaching accelerator card to motherboard 115 autoboot variable 120 B boot command 128 IP700 Series Installation Guide boot manager 119 booting the system 128 installing 131 installing IPSO 120, 129 password protection for 130 upgrading 132 variables used
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 178
    specifications 156 example configurations 42 F fan tray, replacing 59 FDDI 175 FDL 175 filtering traffic with tcpdump 149 flash disk 119 four-port Ethernet network interface card 87 G general public licensed software 167 gigabit Ethernet network interface cards IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 179
    124 IP700 Series Installation Guide LSA 176 M maintenance tips 153 maximum length of hostname 76 memory 64 sockets 65 upgrading 64 memory, interleaved 104 installing 43 operating speed 38 removing 46 replacing 49 T1 99 V.35 91 X.21 91 NIC interface specifications 156 Nokia Horizon Manager 12 Nokia
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 180
    125 upgrading boot manager 132 upgrading memory 64 UTP5 176 V V.35 network interface cards connecting to 91 connectors 92 V.35 operating speed 38 V.35 specifications 156 Variables viewing values for 121 variables autoboot 120 boot flag 121 boot manager 120 180 IP700 Series Installation Guide
  • Nokia IP710 | Installation Guide - Page 181
    boot-device 121 boot-file 121 bootwait 120 setting 125 VC 176 VCI 176 Voyager 12 opening 81 VPN 176 W warranty 171 weight specifications 155 X X.21 network interface cards connecting to 91 connectors 92 X.21 operating speed 38 X.21 specifications 156 Index IP700 Series Installation Guide 181
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Part Number: N450436003 Rev B
April 2004
IP700 Series Installation Guide