1997 Lexus ES 300 User Guide 1

1997 Lexus ES 300 Manual

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  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 1
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Introduction Vehicle identification Engine compartment overview Do-it-yourself service precautions Parts and tools 6-1 188 189 190 191 187
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 2
    on the left top of the instrument panel and can be seen through the windshield from outside. This is the primary identification number for your Lexus. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle. The vehicle identification number (VIN) is also on the Certification Label. The
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 3
    INTRODUCTION ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW        Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Fuse box (U.S.A. and Canada) Battery Fuse box (Canada only) Engine oil level dipstick Fuse box (U.S.A. and Canada) Washer fluid tank Engine coolant reservoir Power steering fluid reservoir 189
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 4
    is running, keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive belt. (Removing rings, watches, and ties is advisable.) S Right after driving, the engine compartment - the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold and power steering fluid reservoir, etc. - will be hot. So be careful
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 5
    S Remember that battery and ignition cables carry high currents or voltages. Be careful of accidentally causing a short circuit. S Before closing the engine hood, check to see that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. S Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, excessive engine wear could
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 6
    SAE J1703 brake fluid Tools: S Funnel (only for adding fluid) Checking power steering fluid Parts (if level is low): S Warm water S Baking soda S Grease S Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) Maintenance type batteries Parts (if level is low): S Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONRII
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 7
    Checking and replacing the blade type fuses Parts (if replacement is necessary): S Fuse with same amperage rating as original Checking the cartridge type fuses Parts (if replacement is necessary): S Genuine Lexus fuse or equivalent with same amperage rating as original Adding washer fluid Parts
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 8
    INTRODUCTION 194
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 9
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Engine Specifications Fuel Facts about engine oil consumption Used engine oil Checking the engine oil level Checking the engine coolant level 6-2 196 198 199 201 201 204 195
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 10
    Displacement Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake Exhaust Drive belt tension (with Borroughs drive belt tension gauge No. BT-33-73F) -LUBRICATION SYSTEM Oil capacity Drain and refill with filter without filter Oil grade Recommended oil viscosity (SAE): 1MZ-FE 6 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 11
    - Non-maintenance battery Open voltage at 20°C (68°F): Charging rates 1.260 Fully charged 1.160 Half charged 1.060 Discharged 15A max. 5A max. 12.7V Fully charged 12.3V Half charged 11.9V Discharged [Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is removed with all the lights turned off] 5A
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 12
    engine knocks...If you detect heavy knocking even when using the recommended fuel, or if you hear steady knocking while holding a steady speed on level roads, consult your Lexus dealer. However, now and then, you may notice light knocking for a short time while accelerating or driving fuel economy,
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 13
    as follows: NOTICE S Do not use gasohol other than stated above. It will cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems. S If drivability problems are encountered (poor hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue its use. S Take care not to spill gasohol during refueling
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 14
    . Therefore, it is essential that the oil level be checked regularly. Lexus recommends that the oil level be checked every time you refuel the vehicle. NOTICE Failure to check the oil level regularly could lead to serious engine trouble due to insufficient oil. For detailed information on oil level
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 15
    in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service station for information concerning recycling or disposal. With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. 1. To get a true reading, the vehicle should be on a level
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 16
    is below or only slightly above the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type already in the engine. Remove the oil filler cap and add engine oil a little at a time, checking the dipstick. The approximate quantity of oil needed to fill between the low line and the full line on the dipstick
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 17
    best choice for your vehicle, for good fuel economy, and good starting in cold weather. If you use SAE 10W-30 engine oil in extremely low temperatures, the engine may become difficult to start, so SAE 5W-30 engine oil is recommended. " API Service Symbol " ILSAC Certification Mark Either or both
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 18
    ENGINE CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL If you can find no leak, have your Lexus dealer test the cap pressure and check for leaks in the cooling system. ! CAUTION To prevent burning yourself, do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Engine coolant selection Your coolant must
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 19
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Chassis Specifications Checking brake fluid Checking power steering fluid Checking tire pressure Rotating tires Checking and replacing tires Installing snow tires and chains Replacing wheels Aluminum wheel precautions Suspension and chassis 6-3 206 208
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 20
    .) Automatic transmission fluid D-II or DEXRONRIII (DEXRONRII) -BRAKES Pedal clearance Pedal freeplay Brake pad wear limit Parking brake lining wear limit Parking brake adjustment Fluid with the engine running Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the pressure of 294 N (30 kgf, 66 lbf.)
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 21
    freeplay Power steering fluid type -TIRES AND WHEELS Tire size Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Vehicle load up to 4 occupants Vehicle loaded up to vehicle capacity weight Spare tire Trailer towing (conventional and snow tires) Wheel size Wheel nut torque P205/65 R15 92V 180 kPa (1.8 kgf
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 22
    mechanical problem. If the level is low, add FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid to the brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cover by hand. Add brake fluid up to the "MAX" line. Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air, and
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 23
    at the low side of the appropriate range, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRON®II or III to bring the level within the range. To remove the filler cap, turn it counterclockwise and lift it up. To reinstall it, turn it clockwise. After replacing the filler cap, visually check the steering box case
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 24
    to drive. Low tire pressure results in excessive wear, poor handling, reduced fuel economy, and the possibility of blowouts from overheated tires. Also, low tire pressure can cause poor sealing of the tire bead. If the tire pressure is excessively low, there is the possibility of wheel deformation
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 25
    ROTATING TIRES CHECKING AND REPLACING TIRES When to replace your tires To equalize tire wear and help extend tire life, Lexus recommends that you rotate your tires approximately every 12000 km (7500 miles). However, the most appropriate timing for tire rotation may vary according to your driving
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    it should be replaced. If you are not sure, consult with your Lexus dealer. If an air loss occurs while driving, do not continue driving with a deflated tire. Driving even a short distance can damage a tire beyond repair. Any tires which are over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician
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    radial, belted, or conventional tires on your vehicle. Do not use tires or wheels other than the manufacturer's recommended size. It can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. If you need to change from conventional tires to radial tires or vice versa, replace tham
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 28
    not use tire chains on the front tires. Retighten chains after driving 0.5 - 1.0 km (1/4 - 1/2 mile). When installing chains on your tires, carefully follow the instructions of the chain manufacturer. Snow tire installation Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. Installing snow tires on the
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 29
    they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your Lexus dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odometer calibration, stopping
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 30
    your tires, check that the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1600 km (1000 miles). S When using tire chains, be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels. S Use only the Lexus wheel nuts and wrench designed for your aluminum wheels. S When balancing your wheels, use only Lexus balance
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 31
    PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Electrical components Specifications Checking battery operation Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing the blade type fuses Checking the cartridge type fuses Adding washer fluid Checking the headlight aim Replacing light bulbs 6-4 218 222 226 227 229 230
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 32
    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS SPECIFICATIONS - FUSE LOCATIONS - FUSES  Engine compartment  Engine compartment (Canada only) "   Engine compartment  Engine compartment (Canada only)  Driver's side instrument panel 218
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    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS  Engine compartment  Driver's side instrument panel 219
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    Right-hand headlight (low beam) Charging system No circuit No circuit Headlight, Starting system Theft deterrent system, Clock, Door courtesy light, Interior light, Ignition switch light, Vanity light, Wireless remote control system Cruise control system, Air conditioning system, Power seat system
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 35
    stoplight, Cruise control system, Electronic modulated suspension, Anti-lock brake system, Shift lock system, Power seat system, Multiport fuel injection Tail light, Side marker lights, License plate lights Power outlet No. 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 : FUSE PANEL TURN RAD NO.2 CIG DEF PWR AM1 SPARE
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 36
    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS CHECKING BATTERY CONDITION Precautions ! CAUTION BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen gas. S Do not cause a spark by contacting the battery terminals with tools. S Do not smoke or light a match near the battery. The electrolyte contains
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 37
    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS Checking battery exterior NOTICE S Make sure the engine and all accessories are turned off before performing maintenance. S When checking the battery, remove the ground cable first and reinstall it last. S Be careful not to cause a short circuit with tools. S Take care no
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 38
    water. (See "Adding distilled water" on page 225.)  BLUE - Good condition  WHITE - Charging necessary. Have the battery checked by your Lexus dealer. Non-maintenance type battery  RED - Have the battery checked by your Lexus dealer.  BLUE - Good condition.  WHITE - Charging necessary. Have the
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 39
    COMPONENTS NOTICE For non-maintenance battery: Do not refill the battery with water. Adding distilled water (Maintenance type battery only) "  Low  O.K. 1. Remove the vent plugs. 2. Add distilled water to cells needing fluid. If the side of the battery is covered, check the water level by
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 40
    on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable. 3. Make sure the power switch on the recharger is off when connecting the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them. NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 41
    COMPONENTS CHECKING AND REPLACING THE BLADE TYPE FUSES " Driver's side instrument panel 1. Turn the ignition switch off and remove the auxiliary box. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The auxiliary box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. " Engine compartment  Spare fuses
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 42
    blows out, there is a problem with the electrical system. Have your Lexus dealer correct it as soon as possible. 2. Make sure the inoperative component is turned off. Pull the suspected fuse straight out with the pull-out tool and check it. If it has blown, push a new fuse into the clips. ! " Good
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 43
    COMPONENTS CHECKING THE CARTRIDGE TYPE FUSES " Driver's side instrument panel If the headlights or other electrical components do not work and the blade type fuses are O.K., check the cartridge type fuses. If any of the cartridge type fuses are blown, they must be replaced. " Engine compartment
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 44
    parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how much to mix with water. NOTICE ! Always use a genuine Lexus fuse or equivalent for replacement. Never install an ordinary wire - even for a temporary fix. This may cause extensive damage and possibly a fire. Do not use engine antifreeze
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 45
    angle gauge (horizontal movement)  Beam angle gauge (vertical movement) Before checking the headlight aim: 1. Be sure that the body around the headlights is not deformed. 2. Park the vehicle on a level spot. 3. The driver gets into the driver's seat so that the vehicle has its normal load (with the
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 46
    take the vehicle to your Lexus dealer to adjust the headlight aim. Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands. NOTICE
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 47
    ) Headlights (low and high beam) Front turn signal and parking lights Fog lights Bulb No. 9005 H7 1157NA H3 W 65 55 27/8 55 Type A  B D C  11 Bulb No. - W5W - W5W W5W - - W 21 5 21/5 5 5 21 21 Type E E E E E E E  High mounted stoplight Rear side marker lights Tail and stop lights Tail
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 48
    W 10 1.5 8 3.8 1.2 Type D F F E E 17 Light Bulbs Trunk light Bulb No. 194 W 2.8 Type F Personal light Vanity lights Interior lights Door courtesy light Glovebox light A: HB3 halogen bulbs B: H7 halogen bulbs C: H3 halogen bulbs D: Single end bulbs E: Wedge base bulbs F: Double end bulbs 234
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 49
    SECTION SERVICE PROCEDURES AND SPECIFICATIONS Body Specifications Protecting your vehicle from corrosion Washing and waxing Cleaning the interior 6-5 236 237 238 239 235
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 50
    BODY SPECIFICATIONS -DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Tread - Front - Rear Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage) *: Unladen vehicle -FUEL TANK Capacity 70 L (18.5 gal., 15.4 Imp.gal.) 4830 mm (190.2 in.) 1790 mm (70.5 in.) 1395 mm (54.9 in.)* 2670
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 51
    for cleaning the vehicle's underside and wheel housings. Pay particular attention to these areas as it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud and debris without removing them. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame members have
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 52
    Lexus by hand Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is not hot to the touch. 1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Remove any mud or road salt from the underside of the vehicle or in the wheel wells. 2. Wash with a mild car-wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer's instructions
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 53
    water to get onto the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or under the floor carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion. Leather Interior Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened
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    discoloration or staining. Synthetic Leather Areas (Dash) The synthetic leather areas may be easily soak in for a few minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt and wipe off the soap with a clean damp instructions. NOTICE Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior. 240
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    shampoo instructions and follow them closely. The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As you are cleaning, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying or cuts. Air Conditioning Control Panel, Car Audio, Instrument Panel, Console Panel
  • 1997 Lexus ES 300 | User Guide 1 - Page 56
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187
SECTION
6
– 1
SERVICE PROCEDURES AND
SPECIFICATIONS
Introduction
Vehicle identification
188
Engine compartment overview
189
Do–it–yourself service precautions
190
Parts and tools
191