2001 Pontiac Grand Am Owner's Manual

2001 Pontiac Grand Am Manual

2001 Pontiac Grand Am manual content summary:

  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 1
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 2
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 3
    2001 Pontiac Grand Am Owner's Manual Litho in U.S.A. Part Number 22628053 A First Edition © Copyright General Motors Corporation 2000 All Rights Reserved i
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    2 Windows Keys and Door Locks Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Remote Trunk Release Automatic Transaxle (If Equipped) Manual Transaxle (If Equipped) Parking Brake Tilt Wheel Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever Windshield Wipers Cruise Control (If Equipped) Exterior and Interior Lamps Mirrors
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    Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Driving Tips for Various Road Conditions Recreational Vehicle Towing Loading Your Vehicle Towing a Trailer Problems on the Road Section 5 Hazard Warning Flashers Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Changing a Flat Tire
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    Table of Contents (cont'd) Service and Appearance Care Section 6 Fuel Checking Fluids and Lubricants GM Oil Life System™ Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Brakes Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Tires and Wheels Appearance Care Electrical System/Fuses and Circuit Breakers Capacities and
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    Safety Defects on page 8-12 Service Publications Index Section 9 In the Index you will find an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual. You can use it to quickly find something you want to read. Please refer to the last page of this manual for your Service Station Guide v
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    We support voluntary technician certification. GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, PONTIAC, the PONTIAC Emblem and the name GRAND AM are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes
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    they first receive their new vehicle. If you do this, it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. CAUTION: These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people. In
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    could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or
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    BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM FUSE TURN SIGNALS LIGHTER DOOR LOCK UNLOCK PARKING LAMPS WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER HORN BRAKE FASTEN SEAT BELTS HAZARD WARNING FLASHER POWER WINDOW DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER COOLANT FUEL ENGINE OIL PRESSURE VENTILATING FAN AIR BAG FOG LAMPS ANTI
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    Service Station Guide Cooling System For a More Detailed Look at What's Under the Hood See Section 6 See Section 5 Engine Oil Dipstick 2.4L L4 Engine See Section 6 Fuel Use unleaded only. See Section 6 for octane ratings. Spare Tire Pressure See Section 5 Secondary Hood Release See Section 6
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    1-31 1-34 1-35 1-39 1-55 1-58 1-58 1-58 Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Center Passenger Position Children Restraint Systems for Children Older Children Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash 1- 1-1
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    can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you don't want to. Adjust the driver's seat only when the vehicle is not moving. Lift the bar located under
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    . Slide the seat to where you want it. Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place. To raise or lower the power lift seat, hold the switch located on the outboard side of the driver's seat up or down. 1-3
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    on the outboard side of the driver's seat. Manual Lumbar Support (If Equipped) Turn the knob located on the inboard side of the driver's seat cushion clockwise or counterclockwise to adjust support of the lower back. Reclining Front Seatbacks This control allows you to move the seat up, down
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    safety belts can't do their job when you're reclined like this. The shoulder belt can't do its job because it won't be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries. The lap belt can't do
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    Head Restraints Seatback Latches (2-Door Models) The front seatbacks fold forward to let people get into the back seat. The seatback latch is designed for one-handed operation. To fold a front seatback forward, lift the seatback latch fully without pushing forward on the seatback to unlock it. Then
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    is locked into place. Rear Seats Folding the Rear Seat (If Equipped) To fold down the rear seat, do the following: 1. Pull the release straps located in the trunk. The right strap operates the passenger's side rear split seat. The left strap operates the driver's side rear split seat. CAUTION: If
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    Safety Belts: They're for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), or air bag system. CAUTION: It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo
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    . After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ...a lot! Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. 1-9
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    Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-10
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    The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... or the instrument panel ... 1-11
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    are in many vehicles today and will be in most of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only; so they work with safety belts -- not instead of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you're in a vehicle that has
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    be hurt. Being a good driver doesn't protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) the part of this manual called "Children." Follow those rules for everyone's protection. First, you'll want to know which restraint systems your
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    Driver Position This part describes the driver's restraint system. 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the
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    of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's
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    the release button and move the height adjuster to the desired position. You can move the adjuster up just by pushing on the shoulder belt guide. After you move the adjuster to where you want it, try to move it down without squeezing the release button to make sure it has
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    your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way. 1-17
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    Q: What's wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt
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    Q: What's wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the
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    . In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it. A: The belt is twisted across the
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    Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don't wear safety belts. To unlatch the
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    during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it. Air bags are designed to work with safety belts, but don't replace them. Air bags are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your vehicle hits something. They aren
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    bags plus lap-shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults, but not for young CAUTION: (Continued) The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See "Air Bag Readiness Light" in the Index for more information. 1-23
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    How the Air Bag System Works Where are the air bags? The driver's air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger's air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger's side. 1-24
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    to severe frontal or near-frontal crash. The air bag will inflate only if the impact speed is above the system's designed "threshold level." If your vehicle goes will move or deform, such as a parked car, the threshold level will be higher. The air bag is not designed to inflate in rollovers, side
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    impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash. The sensing system triggers a release of gas from the inflator, which inflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside the steering wheel and
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    , you'll need some new parts for your air bag system. If you don't get them, the air bag system won't be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include air bag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. 1-27
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    places around your vehicle. You don't want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system. To purchase a service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Rear
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    1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly. 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle
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    at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt
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    would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Rear shoulder belt comfort guides will provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for
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    elastic cord out from between the edge of the seatback and the interior body to remove the guide from its storage clip. 2. Slide the guide under and past the belt. The elastic cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide over the belt, and insert the two edges of the belt into
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    3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 4. Buckle, position and release the safety belt as described in "Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions" earlier in this section. Make sure that the
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    edges together so that you can take them out from the guides. Pull the guide upward to expose its storage clip, and then slide the guide onto the clip. Turn the guide and clip inward and in between the seatback and the interior body, leaving only the loop of the elastic cord exposed. Lap Belt
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    children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law belt is snug. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt
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    CAUTION: (Continued) For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on a person's arms. A baby should be secured in an appropriate restraint. CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A
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    's safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. age but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used. For most basic types of child
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    including support for the head and neck. This is necessary because a newborn infant's neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing seat settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part
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    for Children An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle, is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface. Make sure that the infant's head rests toward the center of the vehicle. A rear-facing
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    child seat (C-E) provides restraint for the child's body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields. A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. Some booster seats have a shoulder belt
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    Q: A: How do child restraints work? A child restraint system is any device designed for use in a motor vehicle to restrain, seat, or position children. A built-in child restraint system is a permanent part of the motor vehicle. An add-on child restraint system is a portable one, which is purchased
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    if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. General Motors, therefore, recommends that child restraints be secured in the rear seat including be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger's air bag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would
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    Top Strap Some child restraints have a top strap, or "top tether." It can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. For it to work, a top strap must be properly anchored to the vehicle. If the child restraint does not have a top strap, one can be obtained, in kit form,
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    Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Children (LATCH System) Your vehicle may have the LATCH system. You'll find anchors (A) in the rear outside seat positions. Anchor the top strap to one of these anchor points. Be sure to use an anchor point located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating
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    1-45
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    a Rear Outside Seat Position" in the Index for information on how to secure a child restraint in your vehicle using the vehicle's safety belts. With this system, use the LATCH system instead of the vehicle's safety belts to secure a child restraint. 1-46
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    a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Seat Position You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the
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    Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child's face or neck, put it behind the child restraint. 3. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 1-48
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    , just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 1-49
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    Rear Seat Position You'll be using the lap belt. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. 1. Make the belt as
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    in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt. It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 1-51
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    belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child neck, put it behind the child restraint. Your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in this seat. Here's why: CAUTION
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    4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to. 5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 1-53
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    , just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. 1-54
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    Older Children Q: A: What is the proper way to wear safety belts? If possible, an older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just
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    the child's shoulder, so that in a crash the child's upper body would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child is sitting in a rear seat outside position, see "Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides" in the Index. If the child is so small that the shoulder belt
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    CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt. The belt's force
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    , you'll need to replace air bag system parts. See the part on the air bag system earlier in this section. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any
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    Locks Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Trunk Theft PasslockR New Vehicle "Break-In" Ignition Positions Starting Your Engine Engine Coolant Heater (Option) Automatic Transaxle Operation Manual Transaxle Operation Parking Brake Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transaxle Only) Shifting Out
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    Windows CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather. 2-2
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    Windows On a vehicle with manual windows, use the window crank to open and close each window. Auto-Down Switch The driver's window switch has an auto-down feature. Pull the top of the switch partway, and the driver's window will open a small amount. If the switch is pushed all the way, the window
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    Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with children. 2-4
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    using this tag. If you need a new key, go to your dealer for the correct key code. NOTICE: Your vehicle has a number of new features that can help prevent theft, therefore you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside. You may even have to
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    help prevent this from happening. There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle. From the outside, use your key or remote keyless entry system, if your vehicle is equipped with this feature. From the inside, you can lock or unlock the door by pushing the
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    switch. Push the top of the switch to unlock all of the doors. Push the bottom of the switch to lock all the doors. Customizing the Automatic vehicles with an automatic transaxle. All of the doors will lock when the vehicle speed is greater than 5 mph (8 km/h) on vehicles with a manual transaxle. If
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    change to a different mode, do the following: 1. Put an automatic transaxle in PARK (P) or a manual transaxle in REVERSE (R) with the parking brake engaged mode your vehicle is in. You can change the mode by pressing and holding LOCK on the power door lock switch (two chimes for Mode 2, three chimes
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    to unlock, the doors will not lock automatically. Rear Door Security Locks (4-Door Models) Your vehicle is equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent passengers from opening the rear doors on your vehicle from the inside. The switch is located on the inside of the rear door. To
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    2. Move the switch down. 3. Do the same for the other rear door. The rear doors will now work normally. Anti-Lockout Protection Anti-Lockout Protection is you don't leave the keys in the ignition, or if you use the manual door lock, or if you use the remote keyless entry transmitter (if equipped),
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    or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work, try this: D Check the distance. You may be too far from your D Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may D Check to determine if battery replacement or vehicle. You may need to stand closer during rainy or snowy
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    the parking brake is engaged, or when the ignition is off. The interior lamps will come on for 10 seconds or until the ignition switch is turned horn chirp feature, repeat the above procedure. LOCK: All doors will automatically lock when the LOCK button on the transmitter is pressed. The interior
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    last about two years. You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won't work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it's probably time to change the battery. NOTICE: When replacing the battery, use care not to touch any of
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    hold the LOCK and UNLOCK buttons on the transmitter at the same time. To replace the battery in the keyless entry transmitter: 1. Use a thin coin to separate the . If the doors do not lock and unlock, see your dealer for service. Trunk To unlock the trunk from the outside, insert the key and turn
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    must pass through the seal between the body and the trunk lid: D Make sure all other windows are shut. D Turn the fan on your heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT. That will force outside air into your vehicle. See "Comfort Controls" in the Index. D If you have
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    remote trunk release may be equipped with a lockout feature to help prevent unauthorized entry into the trunk when the vehicle is left unattended. The switch is located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch. When the lockout is on, the remote trunk release button on the
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    it. There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release handle located inside the trunk on the trunk latch. This handle will glow following exposure to light. Pull the release handle up to open the trunk from the inside. Theft Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle
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    is a passive theft-deterrent system. Passlock enables fuel if the ignition lock cylinder has not been tampered with. During normal operation, the SECURITY light will go off approximately five seconds after the ignition key is turned to ON and the engine is started. If the SECURITY light flashes with
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    linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline every time you get new brake linings. D Don't tow a trailer key. With an automatic transaxle, the shift lever must be in PARK (P) with the ignition in OFF to remove the key. With a manual transaxle, the shift
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    lights. START (D): This position starts the engine. When the engine starts, release the key. The ignition switch will return to ON for normal driving. Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Your vehicle is equipped with a Retained Accessory Power (RAP) feature which will allow the radio to continue to work
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    to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter. NOTICE: Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you
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    Heater (Option) 3400 V6 Engine 2.4L L4 Engine In very cold weather, 0_F (-18_C) or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You'll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm-up. Usually, the coolant heater should be plugged in a minimum of four hours prior to starting your
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    On the 3400 V6 engine the engine coolant heater cord is located near the engine air cleaner/filter. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet. 4. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don't, it
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    see "Towing a Trailer" in the Index. Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) before starting the engine. Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system. You have to apply your regular brake before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in ON. If you cannot shift
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    brake pedal, your vehicle could move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit people or objects. Don't shift out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) while your engine transaxle system sensor. If you drive very far that way, your vehicle can be damaged. So, if this happens, have your vehicle serviced right
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    might choose THIRD (3) instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D): SECOND (2): This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on. D When
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    going slowly enough. Manual Transaxle Operation This is your shift pattern. The clutch must be fully pressed in when shifting a manual transaxle to ensure pedal. This could overheat and damage the transaxle. Use your brakes or shift into PARK (P) to hold your vehicle in position on a hill.
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    let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and shift to NEUTRAL. NEUTRAL: Use this position when you start or idle your engine. REVERSE (R): To back up, press down the clutch pedal and lift up on the ring on
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    road and traffic conditions let you. For the best fuel economy, accelerate slowly and shift when the light comes on. To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Pull up on the parking brake handle. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come
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    . 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) like this: NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle. If you are towing a trailer and are parking on a hill, see "Towing a Trailer" in
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    Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running (Automatic Transaxle Only) CAUTION: It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the
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    to take some of the pressure from the parking pawl in the transaxle, so you can pull the shift lever out of PARK (P). Shifting Out of PARK (P) (Automatic Transaxle Only) Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system. You have to apply your regular brake before you can shift from
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    shift lever into REVERSE (R) and firmly apply the parking brake. Once the shift lever has been placed in REVERSE (R) with the clutch pedal pressed in, you can turn the ignition key to OFF, remove the key and release the clutch. See "Manual Transaxle Operation" in the Index. Parking Over Things That
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    to know. CAUTION: Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle. See the earlier Caution under "Engine Exhaust." Also, idling in a closed-in place can let deadly carbon monoxide (CO) into your vehicle even if the fan switch is at the highest
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    your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. Don't leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you've left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To
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    change, if the arrows flash rapidly, a signal bulb may be burned out and other drivers won't see your turn signal. If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoid an accident. If the arrows don't go on at all when you signal a turn, check for burned-out bulbs and then check the fuse (see "Fuses
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    the following: Turning the headlamp control to AUTO will turn the headlamps, taillamps and parking lamps on and off automatically, while the ignition is on, by sensing how dark it is outside. For more information see "Automatic Light Control" later in this section. D D D D D D D D D D D Parking
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    short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Move the lever to INT, then turn control the windshield wipers by moving the lever with the wiper symbol on it up or down. Heavy snow or ice can overload your wiper motor. A circuit breaker will stop the motor until it cools
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    wipers will continue to wipe for about three times or will resume the speed you were using before. The cruise control buttons are located on the bottom of the steering wheel. With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator
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    ), the parking brake is applied, or the brake system warning light is on. See "Enhanced Traction System" in the Index. When road conditions allow you to safely use it again, you may turn the cruise control back on. Setting Cruise Control CAUTION: If you leave your cruise control switch on when you
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    a Set Speed Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control. But you don't need to reset it. Once you're going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can press the cruise control RES ACCEL button for about half a second
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    to maintain your speed. D Step lightly on the brake pedal. D Press the cruise control RES ACCEL button and the SET COAST buttons at the same time. D Press the cruise control ON OFF button. D Push the clutch pedal if you have a manual transaxle. Erasing the Cruise Speed Memory When you turn off
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    ignition is on, D the headlamp switch is in the AUTO or parking lamps only position, D the light sensor detects daytime light, D the parking brake is released, and D the shift lever is not in PARK (P) on vehicles with an automatic transaxle only. When the DRL system is on, the taillamps, sidemarker
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    under bridges or bright overhead street lights does not affect the system. The DRL and ALC systems will only be affected when the light sensor sees a change in lighting lasting longer than this delay. To idle your vehicle with the ALC system off, set the parking brake while the ignition is off
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    to OFF, then the headlamps will automatically turn off. To override the 20 lever up one position and then back to AUTO. When using the fog lamps, the turn the fog lamps on. An indicator light on the button will glow when the fog located on the instrument panel, to the left of
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    from the ignition to provide an illuminated exit. You can brighten or dim the instrument panel cluster lights by moving the thumbwheel to the right to increase intensity and to the left to decrease intensity. The thumbwheel is located on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. 2-46
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    saver system will automatically shut the lamp off after 20 minutes. This will avoid draining the battery. To reactivate the interior lamps, do one of the following: Three-Position Dome Lamp (If Equipped) The switch on this lamp has three positions. The ON position will turn on the light. The
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    . To return the mirror to the daytime position, move the lever away from you. Power Remote Control Mirror (If Equipped) This selector knob controls both outside rearview mirrors. Manual Remote Control Mirror The outside rearview mirror should be adjusted so you can see a little of the side of
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    than they really are. If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could hit a vehicle on your right. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes. Rear Seat Cupholder Pull down the door on the rear of the center console to use the rear seat cupholder
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    push it in all the way and let go. You can also remove the cigarette lighter to plug in additional accessories. Be sure to follow the proper installation instructions that are included with any electrical accessory you install. Sun Visors NOTICE: Don't put papers and other things that burn into
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    (Option) If your vehicle has a sunroof, the switch is located on the headliner between the sun visors. The sunroof . Then push the switch back and release it. To fully open the sunroof, push the switch back again and release it. In both the vent and fully open positions, the air flow can be adjusted
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    The Instrument Panel -- Your Information System 2-52
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    Switch H. Enhanced Traction System I. Hazard Warning Flashers Button J. Instrument Panel Fuse Blocks K. Hood Release Handle L. Tilt Wheel Lever M. Audio System Steering Wheel Controls (If Equipped) N. Cruise Control Switches (If Equipped) O. Shift Lever P. Cigarette Lighter Q. Climate Control System
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    and economically. Your vehicle is equipped with this cluster or one very similar to it. It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages. Be sure to read about them. Automatic Transaxle Cluster shown Manual Transaxle Cluster and Canada Cluster similar 2-54
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    driven since you last reset it. The reset button is located next to the trip odometer. To reset the trip odometer to zero, press and hold the reset button for one to tachometer shows your engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). NOTICE: Do not run your engine at speeds in the red area, or
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    warning lights work together to let you know when there's a problem with your vehicle. When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving, or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do about it. Please follow this manual
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    shows AIR BAG. The system checks the air bag's electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. The system check includes the air bag modules, the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module. For more information on the air bag system, see "Air Bag
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    accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner. Up-Shift Light (Manual Transaxle) (If Equipped) This light comes on when you need to shift to the next higher gear. See "Manual Transaxle" in the Index. Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle's hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts
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    CAUTION: Your brake system may not be working properly if the brake system warning light is on. Driving with the brake system warning light on can lead to an accident. If the light is still on after you've pulled off the road and stopped carefully, have the vehicle towed for service. When the
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    vehicle needs service. If the regular brake system warning light isn't on, you still have brakes, but you don't have anti-lock brakes. If the regular brake system warning light is also on, you don't have anti-lock brakes and there's a problem with your regular brakes. See "Brake System Warning Light
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    on if your parking brake doesn't release fully. If the system is turned on and the warning light stays on after your parking brake is fully released, it means there's a problem with the system. D If the traction control system is affected by an engine-related problem, the system will turn off and
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    serviced as soon as you can. This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the gage pointer moves into the red area, the light comes on and you hear a chime, your engine is too hot! It means that your engine coolant has overheated. The "Problems on the Road" section of this manual shows
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    Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) Your vehicle is equipped with a computer which monitors operation of the fuel, ignition and emission control systems. NOTICE: If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, after a while, your emission controls may not work as well, your
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    cap properly installed should turn the light off. D Light Flashing -- A misfire condition has been detected. A misfire increases vehicle emissions and may damage the emission control system on your vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and service may be required. malfunction has
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    pass this inspection if the SERVICE ENGINE SOON light is on or not working properly. Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the OBD (on-board diagnostic) system determines that critical emission control systems have not been completely diagnosed by the system. The vehicle would be considered
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    have a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have it fixed right away. CAUTION: Don't keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If you do, your engine can become so hot that it catches fire. You or others could be burned. Check your oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced. NOTICE: Damage
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    check when you start the engine. If the light doesn't come on, have it serviced. If the CHANGE OIL light comes on and stays on after you start the engine, have the oil changed. For additional information, see "Engine Oil, When to Change" in the Index. To reset the Oil Life Monitor, see "Engine Oil
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    than one-third full. Service Vehicle Soon Light This light will come on briefly when you turn on the ignition. Cruise Light (If Equipped) The CRUISE light comes on whenever you set your cruise control. It will stay on, or come on and a chime will sound if it detects a problem on the vehicle, such
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    things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage: D At the service station, the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads , when the ignition is on. When the indicator nears empty, the light will come on and you will hear a chime. You still have a little fuel left
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    with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with your vehicle. 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-7 3-12 3-19 Comfort Controls Climate Control System with Air Conditioning Air Conditioning Heating Defogging and Defrosting Windows Rear Window Defogger Ventilation
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    The right knob changes the functions of your system. MAX: Use for maximum cooling. This setting recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle. It maximizes your air conditioner's performance and your vehicle's fuel economy. The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this position
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    Press A/C to operate the air conditioner compressor. The indicator light will glow when the button is pressed to indicate that the air conditioning system has been turned on. The fan knob must be set to a speed for the air conditioning to operate. The air conditioner and heater work best if you keep
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    If your vehicle has an engine coolant heater, you can use it to help your system provide warm air faster when it's cold outside (0_F (-18_C) or lower). An engine coolant heater warms the coolant your engine and heating system use to provide heat. See "Engine Coolant Heater" in the Index. Defogging
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    vehicle's flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the air conditioning fan is running. Recirculation of the air is automatic in MAX A/C. Press the defogger button. The indicator light will glow. The rear
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    objects. This helps air circulate throughout your vehicle. Your vehicle has a feature called Retained Accessory Power (RAP). With RAP, you can play your audio system even after the ignition is off. See "Retained Accessory Power" in the Index. D When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, adjust the
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    signal only. Playing the Radio PWR VOL: Press this knob to turn the system on and off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn it to display the clock. Finding a Station AM FM: Press this button to switch between AM, FM1 and FM2. The display shows your selection. PRESET SCAN:
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    . To set BASS or TREBLE to the middle position, select the desired tone control. Then press and hold AUDIO for more than two seconds until you hear a zero will appear on the display. To set all of the tone controls and speaker controls to the middle position, end out of audio mode. Then press and
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    speaker controls to the middle position, end out of audio mode. Then press and hold AUDIO for more than two seconds until you hear a beep. CEN will appear on the display. Playing a Cassette Tape Your tape player is built to work best with tapes that are up to 30 to 45 minutes long
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    have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for NEXT to work. The sound will mute while seeking. REV (3): Press this button to reverse or PRESET SCAN. FWD (4): Press this button to advance quickly to another part of the tape. FWD will appear on the display. Press the button again
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    RPT to work. Press /LOOSE TAPE sensor has been reset. Radio Calibration Your audio system has been calibrated for your vehicle from the factory. If CAL appears on the display it means that your radio has not been configured properly for your vehicle and must be returned to the dealership for service
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    Your system has a feature called Speed-Compensated Volume (SCV). With SCV, your audio system adjusts automatically to and Equalizer, included are eight high performance speakers and a powerful eight channel amplifier. The Press this button to switch between AM, FM1 and FM2. The display shows your
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    until you hear a beep. Whenever you press that numbered button, the station you set will return and the equalization that you selected will also be automatically selected for that button. 6. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton. PRESET SCAN: Press and hold one of the SEEK arrows for more than four
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    until the desired tone control (BASS, MID or TREB) is found. The SELECT LED indicator will light to show that the tone control can be adjusted. When to a different tone. Using RDS Your audio system is equipped with a Radio Data System (RDS). RDS is a system that sends data along with the audio of the
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    These features will only work when the RDS information supported by the current tuned RDS station. If the station does not support the traffic interrupt feature, the radio will search for an RDS station that does support does not appear on the display, parts of the message will appear every three
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    and off Program Type (PTY) select. The P-TYPE icon will appear on the display and the SELECT LED indicator next to the SELECT knob will light. The last selected PTY will appear on the display for five seconds. Turn the SELECT knob to select the PTY you want to listen to
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    is finished. This function will only work during actual emergency broadcasts, and will not work during tests of the emergency broadcast system. This feature is not supported by all RDS stations. ALTERNATE FREQUENCY: This RDS feature allows the radio to switch frequencies to the best quality station
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    auto play. When the disc is inserted, the CD symbol will be displayed. If you select an EQ setting for your CD, it will be activated each time you play a CD. As each new track starts to play, the track number will appear on the display. If CHECK automatically D The air is very humid the problem.
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    see how long the current track has been playing. To change what is normally shown on the display (track or elapsed must be returned to the dealership for service. AM-FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player with Programmable Equalization and Radio Data System (RDS) (If Equipped) If
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    on and off. To increase volume, turn the knob clockwise. Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume. SCV: Your system has a feature called Speed-Compensated Volume (SCV). With SCV, your audio system adjusts automatically to make up for road and wind noise as you drive. Set the volume at the desired
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    time to prevent hearing static. Setting the Tone TONE: Press and release this button until the desired tone control (BASS, MID or TREB) is found. The SELECT LED indicator will light to show that the tone control can be adjusted. When using BASS or MID, turn the SELECT knob clockwise to increase bass
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    system is equipped with a Radio Data System (RDS). RDS is a system that sends data along with the audio of the FM station you are currently tuned to. You can use RDS to display program information and to control these stations. These features will only work when the RDS information is available.
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    see the message. If the whole message does not appear on the display, parts of the message will appear every three seconds until the message is completed. the display and the SELECT LED indicator next to the SELECT knob will light. The last selected PTY will appear on the display for five seconds.
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    is finished. This function will only work during actual emergency broadcasts, and will not work during tests of the emergency broadcast system. This feature is not supported by all RDS stations. ALTERNATE FREQUENCY: This RDS feature allows the radio to switch frequencies to the best quality station
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    , EQ, SEEK and SCAN controls just as you do for automatically begins playing the other side when it reaches the end of the tape. Your tape bias is set automatically make sure your player is working properly. BROKEN TAPE is problem. "" (1): Press this button to advance quickly to another part
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    playing a cassette. The equalization will be automatically set whenever you play a cassette tape. when a tape is playing. Press CD TAPE to switch between the tape and compact disc if both are loaded TAPE and CD icons. (EJECT): Press this button located to the right of the cassette slot to remove
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    reset the CLEAN PLAYER indicator. The radio will display CLEANED to show the indicator was reset. Tight/Loose Tape Sensor on will start auto play. When the on the display. If CHECK CD appears on the or upside down. D The air is very humid. If so, dealer when reporting the problem. "" (1): Press and
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    compact disc. The equalization will be automatically set whenever you play a compact disc current track has been playing. To change what is normally shown on the is playing. Press CD TAPE to switch between the tape and compact disc if icons. (EJECT): Press this button located to the left of the CD
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    theft of your radio. The feature works automatically by learning a portion of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). If the radio is moved to a different vehicle, it will not operate and LOCKED will be displayed. When the radio and vehicle are turned off, the blinking red light indicates
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    or compact disc when the radio is playing. If your vehicle has this feature, you can control certain radio functions using the buttons on your steering wheel. SEEK: Press the up arrow to Press this button to silence the system. Press it again, or any other radio button, to turn on the sound. 3-30
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    or damage: D Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting. D Increase engine, Delphi Delco Electronics radio or other systems, and even damage them. Your vehicle's systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been added improperly. So, before adding sound equipment, check
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    indicate that you have used your tape player for 50 hours without resetting the tape clean timer. If this message appears on the display, turn. The recommended cleaning cassette is available through your dealer (GM Part No. 12344789). When using a scrubbing action, non-abrasive cleaning cassette
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    Radio Data System and reset the CLEAN or CLN indicator. The radio will display CLEANED or --- to show the indicator was reset. Cassettes are subject to wear and the sound quality may degrade over time. Always make sure the cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced
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    car washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, you can straighten it out by hand. If the mast is badly bent, as it might be by vandals, you should replace it. Check of the vehicle's chime can be controlled by the radio. To change the volume level, press and hold
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    conditions. We've also included many other useful tips on driving. 4-2 4-3 4-6 4-6 4-9 4-11 4-13 4-13 4-15 4-16 4-17 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Enhanced Traction System Towing Loading Your Vehicle Towing a Trailer Towing a Trailer (2.4L L4 Engine) 4- 4-1
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    the best defensive driving maneuver, in both city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task. Anything that distracts from the driving task -- such as concentrating on
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 176
    needs to drive a vehicle: The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive. But what if people 's body weight D The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking Police records show that almost half of all motor vehicle
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 177
    this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states sets the level. There is a gender difference, too. Women generally have a lower relative percentage of body water than men. 4-4
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 178
    The body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number of cold showers will speed that up. "I'll many people don't know. Medical research shows that alcohol in a person's system can make crash injuries worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 179
    another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs condition of your brakes; the weight of the vehicle and the amount of brake force applied. Sometimes, as when you're driving on snow or ice, it's easy to ask more of those control systems
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    , your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test is going on, and you may even notice that your brake pedal moves or pulses a little. This is normal. If there's a problem with the anti-lock brake system, this warning light will stay
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    The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. Here's how anti-lock works. Let's say the road is wet. You're driving
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    or hear the system working, but this is normal. This light will also come on when the anti-lock brake system is working. If your vehicle is in cruise control when the enhanced traction system begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. When road conditions allow you
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    so you should use the lower gears only when necessary. See "Automatic Transaxle" in the Index. When the system is on and the parking brake is fully released, this warning light will come on to let you know if there's a problem. To turn the system on or off, press the ETS button on the the instrument
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    Variable Effort Steering (If Equipped) This steering system provides lighter steering effort for parking and at low vehicle speeds. Steering effort will increase at higher speeds for improved road feel. The traction you can get in a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road surface
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    example, you come over a hill and find a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking -- if you can stop in time. But sometimes you can't; there isn't room
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    Off-Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you're driving. Passing The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a two-lane highway waits for just the right moment, accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes back
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    check the blind spot. D Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and D When it looks like a chance to pass is coming up, start your left lane change mirror, activate your right lane change signal and move back into make it easy for the Even though the brake lamps are not flashing, it may be
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    any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Skidding In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by not "overdriving" those conditions. But skids are
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 189
    and keep more space between you and other vehicles. headlamps can light up only so much road ahead. D Slow down, especially on wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will have less trouble adjusting to night. But if you're driving, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving
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    headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim, so should your eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night blindness -- the inability to see in dim light -- and aren't even aware of it. Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road
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    windshield, or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts. Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can't, try to slow down before you hit them. 4-18
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    could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. standing water, water can come in through your engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly
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    vehicle. Allow yourself more clear room ahead, and be prepared to have your view restricted by road spray. in the Index. One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You'll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay
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    . You'll save time and energy. See the next part, "Freeway Driving." D Treat a green light as a warning signal. A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it. When a light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the
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    close to the prevailing speed. Switch on your turn signal, check your mirrors and glance over your lane unless you want to pass. Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. such as after a day's work -- don't plan to make too many miles that first part of the journey. Wear
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    here are some tips: D Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? D Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? D Lamps: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean? D Tires: They are vitally important to a safe, trouble-free trip. Is the tread good enough for long-distance driving? Are
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 197
    shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work hard on brakes could get so hot that they wouldn't work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash. Shift down to let your engine assist your brakes
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 198
    brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down. They could get so hot that they wouldn't work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. You could crash. Always have your engine your lane, like a stalled car or an accident. special problems. Examples are long grades,
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    some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction. Be sure you properly secure
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    cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble conditions. See "Enhanced Traction System" in the Index. Your anti-lock brakes improve your vehicle's stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system
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    on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats -- anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under on your hazard flashers. 4-28 You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
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    pipe. And check around again battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly for signaling later on with your headlamps. Let the heater run for a while. Then, shut the engine engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold
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    these steps: 1. Put the front wheels on a dolly. 2. Put the vehicle in PARK (P) for automatic transaxle and NEUTRAL for a manual transaxle. 3. Set the parking brake and then remove the key (On manual transaxle vehicles, the shift lever must be in REVERSE (R) before removing the key). 1. Position
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    " and "IPC/BFC ACC." See "Instrument Panel Fuse Block - Driver's Side" in the Index for the location of these fuses. 5. Turn the ignition switch to ACC. 6. Shift your transaxle to NEUTRAL (N). 7. Release the parking brake. Remember to reinstall the fuses once you reach your destination. To reinstall
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    's door tells you the proper size, speed rating and recommended inflation pressures for the tires on your vehicle. It also gives you important information exceed the GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either the front or rear axle. And, if you do have a heavy load, you
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    any heavier than the GVWR, or either the maximum front or rear GAWR. If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. CAUTION: Things you put
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    can lose control when you pull a trailer. For example, if the trailer is too heavy, the brakes may not work well vehicle is equipped with a 2.4L L4 (Code T) engine. Your vehicle can tow a trailer if it driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, durability and fuel economy.
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    , write to: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer controls. D Consider using a sway control. You can ask a hitch D Don't tow a trailer at all during the first 1,000 miles D Then, during the first 500 miles (800 km) that you (1 600 km) your new vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or other parts
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    moving some items around in the trailer. Total Weight on Your Vehicle's Tires Be sure your vehicle's tires are inflated to the upper limit for cold tires. You'll find these numbers on the Certification label at the rear edge of the driver's door or see "Loading Your Vehicle" in the
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    anti-lock brakes, do not try to tap into your vehicle's brake system. If you do, both systems won't work well, or at all. D The rear bumper on and water can, too. D Will you have to make any holes in the body of your Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience
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    , start your vehicle and trailer moving and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure the brakes are working. This lets you check your electrical connection at the same time. During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer
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    change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lamps will also flash, telling other drivers you're about to turn, change important to check occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs are still working. Parking regular brakes, but don't shift into PARK (P) for an automatic transaxle or into gear for a manual
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    overfill), engine oil, drive belt, cooling system and brake system. Each of these is covered in this manual, and the Index will help you find them quickly. If you're trailering, it's a good idea to review this information before you start your trip. Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and
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    you'll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-8 5-8 Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating 5-10 5-17 5-18 5-27 5-28 Cooling System If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire Compact Spare Tire If You're
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    and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lamps will flash on and off. When the hazard warning flashers are on, your turn signals won't work. Other
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    . Do not charge, test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow. Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow hydrometer and a cranking complaint. Trying to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it won't work, and it could damage your vehicle. CAUTION
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    or a manual transaxle in NEUTRAL before setting the parking brake. 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter. Turn off all lamps that aren't needed as well as radios. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. In addition
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    place with water and get medical help immediately. 6. Check that the jumper cables don't have loose or missing engine part. Don't connect positive (+) to negative (-) or you'll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. CAUTION: Fans or other moving engine parts
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    end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 7. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. 9. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good
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    (45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less. 11. Start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while. Jumper Cable Removal A. Heavy
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    with the good battery. 4. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other vehicle. Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage and a low coolant warning light on your vehicle's instrument panel. See "Engine Coolant Temperature Gage" and "Low Coolant Warning Light" in the Index
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    or so: 1. If your air conditioner is on, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary. 3. If you're in a traffic jam, shift to NEUTRAL (N); otherwise, shift to the highest gear while driving -- AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (D) or THIRD (3) for
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    off the engine and get everyone out of the vehicle until it cools down. You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away. Cooling System When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what you'll see: A. Coolant Surge Tank with Pressure Cap B. Electric Engine Cooling Fans
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    until it cools down. When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be at or above FULL COLD. If it isn't, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 225
    on, check to see if the electric engine cooling fans are running. If the engine is overheating, both fans should be running. If they aren't, your vehicle needs service. How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn't at or above FULL COLD
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    only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mixture will. Your vehicle's coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture, your engine could get too hot
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    on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. 1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no
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    2. Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly, and remove it. 3. Then fill the coolant surge tank with the proper mixture, to the FULL COLD mark. 5-15
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    radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine cooling fans. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mixture to the coolant surge tank until the level reaches the FULL COLD mark. 5. Then replace the pressure cap
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    the vehicle under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently brake to a stop -- well off the road if possible. If a tire goes flat, the next part shows how to use your jacking equipment to change a flat tire
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    badly injured. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brake firmly. 2. Put an automatic transaxle shift lever in PARK (P), or shift a manual transaxle to FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R). 3. Turn off the engine. To be even more certain the vehicle
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    it. Then lift off the spacer and remove the compact spare tire. 1. Pull the carpeting from the floor of the trunk. 2. Turn the center retainer nut on the compact spare tire cover counterclockwise to remove it. Lift and remove the cover. See "Compact Spare Tire" later in this section for more
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    Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1. Remove the wheel nut caps (you may need to use the wheel wrench to loosen and remove them, if your fingers using include the jack (A) and wheel wrench (B). 2. Then use the wheel wrench to loosen all the wheel nuts. Don't remove them yet. 5-20
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    slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. CAUTION: 3. Position the jack and raise the jack head until it fits firmly into be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle. 5-21
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    the flat tire. Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to
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    CAUTION: Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident. 8. Install the compact spare tire. 9. Put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel
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    NOTICE: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. CAUTION: Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel
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    proper place. Storing the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment. Place the tire in the compartment, then secure the adapter and the wing nut. Place the cover and the nut on top of the flat tire. Store the jack and the wrench in the foam tray
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    for temporary use only. Replace the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon as you can. See "Compact Spare Tire" in the Index. See the storage instructions label to reinstall your compact spare into your trunk properly. A. B. C. D. Nut Cover Wing Nut Adapter E. F. G. H. Wrench Jack Tool
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    inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 kPa). After an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails. That can damage the tire and wheel, and maybe other parts of your
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 241
    the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could cause an engine compartment fire or other (R) and a forward gear (or with a manual transaxle, between FIRST (1) or SECOND (2) and accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxle is
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    Checking Things Under the Hood Engine Oil Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Automatic Transaxle Fluid Manual Transaxle Fluid Hydraulic Clutch Engine Coolant Power Steering Fluid Windshield Washer Fluid Brakes 6-30 6-31 6-35 6-36 6-45 6-45 6-47 6-49 6-51 6-52 6-53 6-54 6-59 6-60 6-61 Battery Bulb Replacement
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    you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see "Service and Owner Publications" in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle" in the Index
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    by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Manufacturers Association for better vehicle performance and engine protection. Gasolines meeting the AAMA specification could provide improved driveability and emission control system performance compared to other gasolines. In Canada, look for the "Auto Makers' Choice
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 245
    manganese tricarbonyl (MMT); ask your service station operator whether or not the fuel contains MMT. General Motors does not recommend the use of such gasolines. If fuels containing MMT are used, spark plug life may be reduced and your emission control system performance may be affected. The
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 246
    in the previous text on fuel. Costly repairs caused by use of improper fuel wouldn't be covered by your warranty. To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where you'll be driving. The tethered cap is behind a hinged door on
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 247
    CAUTION: If you get gasoline on yourself and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel filler cap slowly and wait
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    you hear a clicking sound. Make sure you fully install the cap. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed. This would indicator lamp to light and your fuel tank and emissions system may be damaged. See "Malfunction Indicator Lamp" in the Index. 6-7
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    tools away from any underhood electric fan. Hood Release To open the hood, do the following: 1. Pull the handle inside the vehicle. CAUTION: Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire. These include liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 250
    into the slot in the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then lift the hood to relieve pressure on the hood prop. Remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer. Then let the hood
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 251
    Overview When you open the hood on the 2.4L L4 engine, you'll see the following: A. Engine Coolant Surge Tank B. Engine Oil Fill Cap C. Engine Oil Dipstick D. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir E. Brake Fluid Reservoir F. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter G. Battery H. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6-10
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 252
    When you open the hood on the 3400 V6 engine, you'll see the following: A. Engine Coolant Surge Tank B. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir C. Engine Oil Fill Cap D. Engine Oil Dipstick E. Brake Fluid Reservoir F. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter G. Battery H. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6-11
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 253
    , it means you need to check your engine oil level right away. 3400 V6 Engine Only For more information, see LOW OIL light in the Index. You should check your engine oil level regularly; this is an added reminder. Checking Engine Oil It's a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel
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    on the 2.4L L4 engine is located at the rear of the engine. The dipstick on the 3400 V6 engine is located at the front of the engine, behind the fan. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for more information on location. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes to drain back
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    to add at least one quart of oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see "Capacities and Specifications" in the Index. NOTICE: Don't add too much oil. If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the upper mark that
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 256
    The 2.4L L4 engine oil fill cap is located on the passenger's side of the engine compartment on the engine. 3400 V6 Engine The 3400 V6 engine oil fill cap is on the front of the engine, behind the radiator. See "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for more information on location. Be sure to
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 257
    (API). Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol. If you change your own oil, be sure you use oil that has the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container. If you have your oil changed for you, be sure the oil put into your engine is American Petroleum Institute certified
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 258
    oil change. t easier cold starting and better protection for your engine at extremely low temperatures. The system won't detect dust in the oil. So, if you drive in a dusty area, be sure to change your oil and filter every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner. Remember to reset the CHANGE OIL light
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 259
    How to Reset the Change Oil Light After changing the engine oil, the system must be reset. With the ignition key to ON (engine not running), push the RESET button located in the driver's side instrument panel fuse block. The CHANGE OIL light will start to flash, press and hold the RESET button again
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 260
    your fluid level checked by your dealer or service center when you have your oil changed. Change both the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles (83 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: CAUTION: Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter off can cause
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 261
    is the only reason for fluid loss. If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to the dealership service department and have it repaired as soon as possible. You may also have your fluid level checked by your dealer or service center when you have your oil changed. When to Check and What to Use Refer to the
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 262
    work as they should. NOTICE: When adding coolant, it is important that you use only DEX-COOLR (silicate-free) coolant. If coolant other than DEX-COOL is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the engine coolant will require change sooner
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 263
    much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have your dealer check your cooling system. CAUTION: Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 264
    are hot. The vehicle must be on a level surface. When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at the FULL COLD mark, or a little higher. If the LOW COOLANT light comes on and stays on, it means you're low on engine coolant. The coolant surge tank is located on the passenger's side of the
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 265
    , but only when the engine is cool. Power Steering Fluid CAUTION: You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. When replacing the pressure cap, make sure it
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 266
    necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired. On the 2.4L L4 engine, the power steering fluid reservoir is located on the
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 267
    other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn't clean as well as washer fluid. Fill your washer fluid tank only three-quarters full when it's very cold. This allows for expansion if freezing occurs, which could damage the tank if it is completely full. Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze) in
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 268
    are put in, the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is, you should have your brake system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won't work well, or won't work at all. So, it isn't a good idea to "top off" your
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 269
    the reservoir. NOTICE: D Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they'll have to be replaced. Don't let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 270
    are removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brake pads replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too. Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets. See "Brake System Inspection" in Section 7 of this manual under Part C "Periodic Maintenance Inspections." CAUTION
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    "Engine Compartment Overview" in the Index for battery location. WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. Replacing Brake System Parts The
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 272
    you're not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more, remove the black, negative (-) cable from the battery. This will help keep your battery from running down. Bulb Replacement This section describes bulb changing procedures for some of your interior and exterior lamps. For bulb sizes, see
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 273
    . 3. Turn the bulb assembly retainer counterclockwise one-sixth of a turn and pull out the bulb assembly. 4. Unclip the bulb assembly from the wiring harness. 5. After replacing the bulb, reverse Steps 1 through 4 to reinstall the bulb assembly and headlamp housing. 6-32
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 274
    the bulb assembly retainer and pull out the bulb. 3. Unclip the bulb assembly from the wiring harness. 4. When replacing the bulb, be sure to properly align the bulb with the locating feature in the assembly. 5. Reverse Steps 1 through 2 to reinstall the bulb assembly. Center High-Mounted Stoplamp
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 275
    1. Disconnect the cargo net in the trunk. 2. Pull back the trunk trim. 3. Remove the four wing nut bolts which fasten the taillamp lens to the vehicle. 4. Carefully remove the taillamp lens from the body and avoid scratching the paint or dropping it. 5. Press the five tabs to release the plate from
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 276
    Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking. See "Wiper Blade Check" in the Index for more information. Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. Here's how to remove the wiper blade: 1. Pull the windshield wiper
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 277
    pose the same danger as overloaded tires. The resulting accident could cause serious injury. Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure. Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold. Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut, punctured or broken by a sudden impact
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 278
    quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. You can't tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they're underinflated. Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems. They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 279
    certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened. See "Wheel Nut Torque" in the Index. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 280
    It's Time for New Tires One way to tell when it's time for new tires is to check the treadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) or less tire has a puncture, cut or other damage that can't be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage. 6-39
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    rating, traction, ride and other things during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires have an "MS" (for mud and snow). If you ever replace your tires with those not having a TPC Spec number, CAUTION: Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while driving. If you mix tires of different
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 282
    Quality Grading system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), or to some limited-production tires. While the tires available on General Motors passenger cars and light trucks
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 283
    under controlled conditions on car tires must meet under the Federal Motor nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your dealer if any of these conditions
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 284
    wheel. NOTICE: The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and chassis. See "Changing a Flat Tire" in the Index for more information
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 285
    type of traction device only if its manufacturer recommends it for use on your vehicle and tire size combination and road conditions. Follow that manufacturer's instructions. To help avoid damage to your vehicle, drive slowly, readjust or remove the device if it's contacting your vehicle, and don
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 286
    you strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their be sure to follow the manufacturer's warnings and instructions. And always open your doors or windows when vehicle: Don't use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 287
    Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often. A soft brush may be . Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit, cool water. 2. If a stain remains, follow the Multi-Purpose Interior Cleaner instructions described
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 288
    For stubborn stains, use a leather cleaner. See your dealer for this product. D Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, furniture polish or shoe polish on leather. immediately. If dirt is allowed to work into the finish, it can harm the leather. CAUTION: Do not bleach or dye
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 289
    Bon AmiR Powder (non-scratching glass cleaning powder), GM Part No. 1050011. The windshield is clean if beads do blade with water. Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary; replace blades that look worn six months. During very cold, damp weather more frequent application may be required.
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 290
    color, gloss retention and durability. Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions avoid surface scratches and water spotting. High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 291
    agents, road oil and tar, tree Don't take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 292
    dealer or other service outlets. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a loosened before being flushed. Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you. 6-51
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 293
    oil and asphalt Use on chrome, stainless steel, nickel, copper and brass Removes soil and black , fingerprints and surface contaminants Removes light scratches and oxidation and protects finish 473 L) Surface Cleaner See your General Motors Parts Department for these products. See "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants"
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 294
    character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications and replacement parts. Service Parts Identification Label You'll find this label on the bottom of your spare tire cover. It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is: This
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 295
    problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure to replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. There are three fuse blocks in your vehicle: two instrument panel fuse blocks and the engine compartment fuse
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 296
    Breaker Usage Power Mirrors Air Bags Body Computer (BFC) PCM Door Lock Motors Cluster, Body Computer (BFC) Stop Lamps Hazard Lamps HVAC Head, Cluster, Data Link Connector Usage Power Seats Usage Trunk Relay Door Unlock Relay Door Lock Relay Driver's Door Unlock Relay Fuse WIPER TRUNK REL/RADIO
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 297
    's Side Fuse INST LPS CRUISE SW LPS CRUISE SW HVAC BLOWER CRUISE FOG LPS INT LPS RADIO BATT SUNROOF Circuit Breaker PWR WNDW Relay FOG LPS Usage Interior Lamp Dimming Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switch Lamps Steering Wheel Cruise Control Switches HVAC Blower Motor Cruise Control Fog Lamps
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 298
    Engine Compartment Fuse Block The engine compartment fuse block is located on the driver's side of the engine compartment, near the battery. Maxifuses 1 2 3 Usage Ignition Switch Right Electrical Center-Fog Lamps, Radio, Body Function Control Module, Interior Lamps Left Electrical Center-Stop
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 299
    Light Control Horn Daytime Running Lamps Usage Spare Fuse Holder Rear Defog Accessory Power Outlets, Cigarette Lighter Not Used Not Used Air Conditioning Compressor, Body Function Control Module Automatic Transaxle Powertrain Control Module Anti-Lock Brakes, Variable Effort Steering Ignition System
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 300
    Control Module Parking Lamps Climate Control System, Air Conditioning Canister Vent Valve, Exhaust Oxygen Sensors Fuel Pump, Injectors Generator Right Headlamp Left Headlamp Cooling Fan #2 HVAC Blower (Climate Control ) Not Used Cooling Fan #2 Ground Fuse Puller for Mini Fuses Not Used Replacement
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 301
    L) 3400 V6 Engine ...4.5 quarts (4.3 L) Automatic Transaxle Complete Overhaul ...9.5 quarts (9.0 L) Manual Transaxle Complete Overhaul ...1.8 quarts (1.7 L) Cooling System 2.4L L4 Engine ...11.3 quarts (10.7 L) 3400 V6 Engine ...13.6 quarts (12.9 L) Refrigerant, Air Conditioning ...See refrigerant
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 302
    Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 2.4L L4 ...A-1279C* 3400 V6 ...A-1279C* Engine Oil Filter 2.4L L4 ...PF-44* 3400 V6 ...PF-47* Spark Plugs 2.4L L4 ...41-963 * (Platinum Plug) Gap: 0.050 inch (1.27 mm) 3400 V6 ...41-940* (Platinum Plug) Gap: 0.060 inch (1.52 mm) PCV
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 303
    Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. 7-2 7-4 7-14 Introduction Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Part B: Owner Checks and Services 7-19 7-21 7-23 Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 304
    and Owner Assistance booklet or your dealer for details. Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections and recommended fluids and lubricants as prescribed in this manual are necessary to keep your vehicle in good working condition. Any damage caused by failure to follow recommended maintenance may not
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 305
    service department or another qualified service center do these jobs. "Part B: Owner Checks and Services" tells you what should be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. "Part do the work yourself or have it done. "Part E: Maintenance
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 306
    needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 307
    of the vehicle's useful life. We, however, urge that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded. + A good time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System Inspection" under "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" in
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 308
    area, be sure to change your oil and filter every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner if the CHANGE OIL light appears. Remember to reset the Oil Life System when the oil and filter have been changed. See "Oil Life System" in the Index for information on resetting. An Emission Control Service. t 7-6
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 309
    Scheduled Maintenance 7-7
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 310
    Scheduled Maintenance 7-8
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 311
    and additional information. (See footnote +.) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote [.) j Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 312
    and additional information. (See footnote +.) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote [.) j Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 313
    rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) j Inspect engine accessory drive belt. An Emission Control Service. j Replace engine air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Service. 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: 67,500 Miles (112 500 km) j Rotate
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 314
    Scheduled Maintenance 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote [.) j Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper rotation pattern and
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 315
    (except 2.4L Code T L4 engine). An Emission Control Service. j Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. j Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven 100,000 Miles (166 000 km) DATE ACTUAL MILEAGE SERVICED BY: under one or more of these conditions: - In
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 316
    control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Part D. Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX-COOLR coolant
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 317
    "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" in the Index. Manual Transaxle Check It is not necessary to check the transaxle fluid level. Check for leaks. A fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss. Have the system inspected and repaired if needed. Automatic Transaxle Inspection It is not necessary to
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 318
    Hydraulic Clutch System Check Check the fluid level in the clutch reservoir. See "Hydraulic Clutch Fluid" in the Index. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired at once. Starter Switch Check CAUTION: When you are doing this check, the vehicle
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 319
    Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION: When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move needs service. Ignition Transaxle Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition key to OFF in each shift lever position. With a manual transaxle,
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 320
    foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. ability: With the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake. D To check the PARK (P) mechanism's holding Underbody Flushing Service At
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 321
    . Engine Cooling System Inspection Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes, fittings and clamps; replace as needed. Clean the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 322
    braking. Brake System Inspection (GT Series Only) Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Inspect other brake parts, including calipers, parking brake
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 323
    "Engine Oil" in the Index. 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only GM GoodwrenchR DEX-COOLR or HavolineR DEX-COOLR Coolant. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index. USAGE Hydraulic Brake System Windshield Washer Solvent Hydraulic Clutch System Power Steering System Manual Transaxle Automatic
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 324
    , Spring Anchor and Release Pawl FLUID/LUBRICANT Multi-Purpose Lubricant, SuperlubeR (GM Part No. 12346241 or equivalent). USAGE Hood and Door Hinges Weatherstrip Conditioning FLUID/LUBRICANT Multi-Purpose Lubricant, SuperlubeR (GM Part No. 12346241 or equivalent). Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 325
    in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added on the following record pages. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 326
    Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-24
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 327
    find out how to contact Pontiac if you need assistance. This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects. 8-2 8-3 8-3 8-5 8-5 8-7 8-8 Pontiac Cares What Safety Defects to the Canadian Government Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors 8- 8-1
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 328
    Pontiac Cares The PONTIAC CARES philosophy and elements are designed to make you realize that Pontiac recognizes you as a valuable customer, appreciates your purchase decision, and is dedicated to taking care of the most important person ...YOU! PONTIAC CARES is: A valuable feature that comes with
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 329
    detail in your owner's manual. Pontiac is focusing on the changing needs of our customers and is committed to giving you an exceptional level of customer care throughout your ownership experience. Our goal is to create total customer enthusiasm in our product and our services and make you the most
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 330
    has already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner of the dealership if you have a concern. STEP THREE -- Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are you should file with the GM/BBB Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 331
    toll-free telephone number or write them at the following address: BBB Auto Line Council of Better Business Bureaus, Inc. 4200 Wilson Boulevard Suite 800 vehicle age, mileage and other factors. General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and/or discontinue its participation
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 332
    (TTYs)) Roadside Assistance: 1-800-268-6800 Mexico, Central America and Caribbean Islands/Countries (Except Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands) General Motors de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. Customer Assistance Center Paseo de la Reforma # 2740 Col. Lomas de Bezares C.P. 11910, Mexico, D.F. 01-800
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 333
    applicants, can reimburse you up to $1,000 toward aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle (hand controls, wheelchair/scooter lifts, etc.). This program can also provide you with free resource information, such as area driver assessment centers and
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 334
    Program Assistance program. This value-added service is intended to provide you with peace at no expense to you: D Fuel delivery D Lock-out service (identification required) D Tow to nearest dealership for warranty service D Change a flat tire D Jump starts Security While You Travel 1-800-ROADSIDE
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 335
    to telephone numbers of the following additional services depending on your needs: D Hotels D Glass replacement D Tire repair facilities D Rental vehicle -6800 for emergency services. D D D D D D Location of vehicle Telephone number of your location Vehicle model, year and color Mileage of vehicle
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 336
    support program for new vehicles. The Courtesy Transportation program is offered to retail purchase/lease customers in conjunction with the Bumper-to-Bumper for service, you are urged to do so as early in the work day as possible to allow for same day repair. Transportation Options Warranty service
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 337
    . Please consult your dealer for details. General Motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify, change or discontinue Courtesy Transportation at any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility pursuant to the terms and conditions described herein at its sole discretion. Additional
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 338
    NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited. You may write to: Transport Canada 330 Sparks Street Tower C Ottawa, Ontario K1A
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 339
    REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO GENERAL MOTORS In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation 800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). Or, write: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre, 163-005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 8-13
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 340
    with your check, money order, or credit card information to Helm, Incorporated (address below.) CURRENT PUBLICATIONS FOR 2001 PONTIAC SERVICE MANUALS Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair information on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc. RETAIL
  • 2001 Pontiac Grand Am | Owner's Manual - Page 341
    . VEHICLE MODEL NAME YEAR 2001 2001 2001 2001 QTY. PRICE EACH* $120.00 $50.00 $20.00 $15.00 TOTAL PRICE 2 0 0 1 G M S H I P T O PUBLICATION FORM NUMBER ITEM DESCRIPTION Service Manual Car & Light Truck Transmission Unit Repair Owner's Manual In Portfolio Owner's Manual Without Portfolio NOTE
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