Cisco 15454-TCC Operation Guide

Cisco 15454-TCC - Network Processor Card Manual

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  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 1
    Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide Product and Documentation Release 3.1 November 2001 Corporate Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Customer Order Number: DOC-
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 2
    this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco's installation instructions, it relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0110R) Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide, Release 3.1 Copyright © 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 3
    : Mount the Shelf Assembly in a Rack (Two People) 1-9 1.3.3 Mounting Multiple Nodes 1-9 Procedure: Mount Multiple Shelf Assemblies in a Rack 1-9 1.3.3.1 Four Node Configuration 1-9 1.3.3.2 ONS 15454 Bay Assembly 1-10 1.4 Front Door Access 1-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide iii
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 4
    EIA 1-24 1.7 Fan-Tray Assembly Installation 1-25 Procedure: Install the Bottom Brackets and Air Filter 1-26 Procedure: Install the Fan-Tray Assembly 1-27 1.8 Power and Ground ) 1-40 1.11.2 AMP Champ Connector Installation 1-41 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide iv November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 5
    61 Procedure: Attach Ferrites to Wire-Wrap Pin Fields 1-63 1.16 ONS 15454 Assembly Specifications 1-64 1.16.1 Bandwidth 1-64 1.16.2 Slot Assignments 1-64 1.16.3 Cards 1-64 1.16.4 Configurations 1-65 1.16.5 Cisco Transport Controller 1-65 1.16.6 External LAN Interface 1-65 1.16.7 TL1 Craft Interface
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 6
    2.6.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts 2-15 2.6.1.3 Node View Tabs 2-15 2.6.2 Network View 2-15 2.6.2.1 CTC Node Colors 2-16 2.6.2.2 Network View Tasks 2-16 2.6.2.3 Creating Domains 2-17 2.6.2.4 Changing the Network View Background Color 2-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide vi November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 7
    Synchronization Status Messaging 3-14 Procedure: Set up ONS 15454 Timing 3-14 Procedure: Set Up Internal Timing 3-17 3.7 Viewing ONS 15454 Inventory 3-18 3.8 Viewing CTC Software Versions 3-19 IP Networking 4-1 4.1 IP Networking Overview 4-1 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide vii
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 8
    Up a UPSR 5-30 Procedure: Install the UPSR Trunk Cards 5-30 Procedure: Configure the UPSR DCC Terminations 5-31 Procedure: Enable the UPSR Ports 5-32 5.3.3 Adding and Removing UPSR Nodes 5-32 Procedure: Switch UPSR Traffic 5-32 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide viii November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 9
    Procedure: Create a Manually Routed Circuit 6-6 Card Provisioning 7-1 7.1 Performance Monitoring Thresholds 7-1 7.2 Provisioning Electrical Cards 7-2 7.2.1 DS-1 Card Parameters 7-3 Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS-1 Card 7-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 10
    DS3XM-6 Card 7-12 7.2.5 EC1-12 Card Parameters 7-14 Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the EC-1 Card 7-14 7.3 Provisioning Optical Cards 7-18 Procedure: Select Signal-Type Menus on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-6 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide x November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 11
    a Hub and Spoke Ethernet Circuit 9-14 9.3.4 Ethernet Manual Cross-Connects 9-16 Procedure: Provision a Single-card EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-17 Procedure: Provision a Multicard EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-19 9.4 VLAN Support 9-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xi
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 12
    T E R Alarm Monitoring and Management 10-1 10.1 Overview 10-1 10.2 Viewing ONS 15454 Alarms 10-1 10.2.1 Controlling Alarm Display 10-3 10.2.2 Viewing Alarm-Affected Circuits 10-3 Procedure -10 10.3.1.3 Alarm Severity Option 10-11 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xii November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 13
    Profiles 10-11 Procedure: Apply an Alarm Profile at the Card View 10-13 Procedure: Apply an Alarm Profile at Basic Components 11-2 11.3 SNMP Support 11-3 Procedure: Set Up SNMP Support 11-3 11.4 SNMP Management Information Drops A-2 Manual Circuit Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 14
    B-11 Invisible Laser Radiation Warning (other versions available) B-11 More Than One Power Supply B-12 Unterminated Fiber Warning B-13 Laser Activation Warning B-15 Acronyms C-1 Glossary D-1 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xiv November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 15
    SMB connectors 1-39 DS-1 electrical interface adapter (balun) 1-40 A backplane with SMB EIA for DS-1 cables 1-41 Installing cards in the ONS 15454 1-45 Installing a GBIC on an E1000-2 card 1-51 Installing fiber-optic cables 1-53 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xv
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 16
    CTC data for export 2-28 Setting up general network information 3-4 Selecting the IP address option 3-5 Changing the IP address 3-5 Selecting the Save Configuration option 3-5 Saving and rebooting the TCC+ 3-5 Creating a 1+1 protection group 3-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 17
    with a newly-added fourth node 5-20 A four-node BLSR before a trunk card switch 5-23 A four-node BLSR after the trunk cards are switched at one node 5-24 Deleting circuits from a BLSR trunk card 5-25 A basic four-node UPSR 5-27 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xvii
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 18
    Using the span shortcut menu to display circuits 5-33 Switching UPSR circuits 5-34 An ONS 15454 with multiple subtending rings 5-37 A UPSR subtending from a BLSR 5-37 A BLSR subtending two VT1.5 tunnels 6-20 A DCC tunnel 6-22 xviii Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 19
    signal types for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 cards 8-37 PM read points on the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 cards 8-38 A gigabit interface converter 9-2 Provisioning Ethernet ports 9-3 A Multicard EtherSwitch configuration 9-4 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xix
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 20
    card Etherswitch point-to-point circuit 9-7 Provisioning an Ethernet circuit 9-8 Choosing a circuit source 9-8 A shared packet ring Ethernet circuit 9-10 Choosing a VLAN name and ID 9-11 Selecting VLANs 9-12 Adding a span 9-12 Viewing a span 9-13 A Hub and Spoke Ethernet circuit 9-14 Ethernet manual
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 21
    drops A-3 Alternate paths for virtual UPSR segments A-4 Mixing 1+1 or BLSR protected links with a UPSR A-4 Ethernet shared packet ring routing A-5 Ethernet and UPSR A-5 Figures November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xxi
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 22
    Figures xxii Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    1-46 LED Activity during TCC+ and XC/XCVT/XC10G Card Installation 1-48 LED Activity during Optical and Electrical Card Installation 1-49 Installation Checklist 1-67 ONS 15454 Software and Hardware Compatibility 1-68 JRE Compatibility 2-2 Computer Requirements for CTC 2-3 Setting Up Windows 95
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 24
    and DS3N Cards 8-24 Near-End DS3 Line PMs for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards 8-26 Near-End DS3 Path PMs for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards 8-26 Near-End CP-bit Path PMs for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards 8-26 xxiv Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 25
    48, and OC-192 Cards 8-41 Far-End Line Layer PMs for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 Cards 8-42 Card-level LEDS 9-1 Port-level LEDs 9-2 Available GBICs 9-2 ONS 15454 and ONS 15327 Ethernet Circuit , and Events 10-3 Alarm Display 10-3 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xxv
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 26
    Supported in the ONS 15454 11-8 Bidirectional STS/VT/Regular Multicard EtherSwitch/Point-to-Point (straight) Ethernet Circuits A-5 Unidirectional STS/VT Circuit A-6 Multicard Group Ethernet Shared Packet Ring Circuit A-6 Bidirectional VT Tunnels A-6 Standards B-1 Card Approvals B-2 xxvi Cisco
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 27
    Air Cards 1-48 Install the AIC Card 1-49 Install Gigabit Interface Converters 1-50 Remove a Gigabit Interface Converter 1-52 Install Fiber-Optic Cables on OC-N Cards 1-53 Install the Fiber Boot 1-53 Route Fiber-Optic Cables in the Shelf Assembly 1-56 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 28
    Service Using Netscape (Windows and Solaris) 2-8 Log into the ONS 15454 2-9 Create a Login Node Group 2-11 Set the IIOP Listener Port on the ONS 15454 2-12 Set the IIOP Listener Port on CTC 3-11 Set up ONS 15454 Timing 3-14 xxviii Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 29
    Trunk Card 5-24 Install the UPSR Trunk Cards 5-30 Manually Routed Circuit 6-6 Create a Unidirectional Circuit with Multiple Drops 6-8 Create a Monitor Circuit 6-9 Search for ONS 15454 Circuits 6-10 Edit a UPSR Circuit 6-11 Create a J1 Path Trace 6-13 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 30
    (Multicard or Single-Card) 9-7 Provision a Shared Packet Ring 9-10 Provision a Hub and Spoke Ethernet Circuit 9-14 Provision a Single-card EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-17 Provision a Multicard EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xxx November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 31
    Counts on a Specific Slot and Port 10-8 Create an Alarm Profile 10-9 Apply an Alarm Profile at the Card View 10-13 Apply an Alarm Profile at the Node View 10-13 Suppressing Alarms 10-14 SNMP Set Up SNMP Support 11-3 Procedures November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide xxxi
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 32
    Procedures xxxii Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 33
    , see the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Users who require TL1 information should consult the Cisco ONS 15454 TL1 Command Guide. Organization Chapter Number and Title Description Chapter 1, "Hardware Installation" Provides rack installation and power instructions for the
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 34
    Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide, Release 3.1 Cisco ONS 15454 TL1 Command Guide, Release 3.1 Cisco ONS 15454 Product Overview, Release 3.1 Release Notes for the Cisco ONS 15454, Release 3.1 Cisco Warranty Services for ONG Products Cisco ONS 15454 Quick Configuration Guide Cisco
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 35
    , you might do something that could result in harm to yourself or others. Tip Means the information might help you solve a problem. Convention Telcordia Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) Bold > Procedure: Definition Replaces all instances of Bellcore, the former name of Telcordia Technologies, Inc
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 36
    Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide, Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Reference Guide, and the Cisco ONS 15454 TL1 Command Guide to Cisco. You can e-mail your comments to [email protected]. To submit your comments by mail, for your convenience many documents contain a response card
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 37
    from online tools. For Cisco.com registered users, additional troubleshooting tools are available from the TAC website. Cisco.com Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information and resources at anytime
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 38
    to business operations if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available. • P2-Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of your business operations. No workaround is available. xxxviii Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 39
    Hardware specifications • Hardware and software compatibility Note The Cisco ONS 15454 assembly is intended for use with telecommunications equipment only. Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Warning This equipment must be
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 40
    or other non-combustible surfaces only. Caution Unused card slots should be filled with a blank faceplate (Cisco P/N 15454-BLANK). The blank faceplate ensures proper airflow when operating the ONS 15454 without the front door attached, although Cisco recommends that the front door remain attached
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 41
    DS-1 Cable Installation" section on page 1-39. See the "Card Installation" section on page 1-44. See the "Fiber-Optic 1 through Part 7. Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power 15454. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-3
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 42
    optical cards • Shielded coaxial cable terminated with SMB or BNC connectors for DS-3 cards • Shielded ABAM cable terminated with AMP Champ connectors or unterminated for DS-1 cards with screw driver • Wire wrapper • Wire cutters Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-4 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 43
    1 inch of airspace below the installed shelf assembly to allow air flow to the fan intake. The air ramp (the angled piece of sheet metal on top of the shelf assembly) provides this spacing and should not be modified in any way. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-5
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 44
    Rack Installation Figure 1-1 Cisco ONS 15454 dimensions Top View 22" total width 12" 19" or 23" between mounting screw holes Side View 5" steps describe how to reverse the shelf assembly mounting bracket to fit a 19-inch rack. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-6 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 45
    of vertical rack space (and one inch for air flow). To ensure the mounting is secure, use two to four #12-24 mounting screws for each side of the shelf assembly. Figure 1-3 shows the rack mounting position for the ONS 15454. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 46
    the fan-tray air filter using the brackets provided, mount the brackets on the bottom of the shelf assembly before installing the ONS 15454 in a rack. 15454 to prevent future slippage. Step 7 Remove the temporary set screws. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-8 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 47
    -optic bus) to accommodate more access traffic than a single ONS 15454 can support. For example, if you need to drop more than 112 DS-1s or 96 DS-3s (the maximum that can be aggregated in a single node), you can link the nodes November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-9
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 48
    shelf assembly is reorganized as a separate node in the ONS 15454's software interface (Cisco Transport Controller [CTC]), and traffic is mapped using CTC cross-connect options. In the figure, each node uses redundant fiber-optic cards. Node 1 uses redundant OC-N transport and OC-N bus (connecting
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 49
    a Critical, Major, or Minor alarm is present anywhere on the ONS 15454. These LEDs must be visible so technicians can quickly determine if any alarms assignments, card types, node ID, rack ID, and serial number for the ONS 15454. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 50
    . The ONS 15454 comes with a pinned hex key for locking and unlocking the front door. Turn the key counterclockwise to unlock the door and clockwise to lock it. Press the door button to release the latch. Swing the door open. 1-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 51
    Chapter 1 Hardware Installation Figure 1-8 The ONS 15454 front door CISCO ONS 15454 Optical Network System Front Door Access Door lock Door button 33923 Viewholes at the top left-hand corner of the door (Figure 1-9). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-13
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 52
    38831 Translucent circles for LED viewing Door hinge Assembly hinge pin Assembly hinge FAN FAIL CRIT MAJ MIN 1.5 Backplane Access To access the ONS 15454 backplane, remove the two standard sheet metal covers on each side of the backplane (Figure 1-10). Each sheet metal cover is held in place
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 53
    To remove the lower backplane cover, loosen the five screws that secure it to the ONS 15454 and pull it away from the shelf assembly. Loosen the nine perimeter screws that hold the backplane , frame ground, and power terminals. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-15
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 54
    Tray Assembly" procedure on page 1-27. The MAC address identifies the nodes that support circuits. It allows CTC to determine circuit sources, destinations, and spans. The Timing Communication and Control+ (TCC+) cards in the ONS 15454 also read the MAC address to store the node database. If the AIP
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 55
    so you can screw down the cover and the board using standoffs on the EIA board. This section describes each EIA and provides installation procedures. For EIA replacement procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. For information about attaching ferrites to EIA
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 56
    supports Trompeter UCBJ224 (75 Ohm) 4 leg connectors (King or ITT are also compatible). You can use High-Density BNC EIAs for DS-3 (including the DS3XM-6) or EC-1 cards. Figure 1-13 shows the ONS 15454 with pre-installed High-Density BNC EIAs. 1-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 57
    both 1:1 and 1:N protection across all slots. 1.6.3 SMB EIA The ONS 15454 SMB EIA supports AMP 415484-1 75 Ohm 4 leg connectors. You can use SMB EIAs with DS-1, DS-3 (including the DS3XM-6), and EC-1 cards. If you use DS-1 cards, use the DS-1 electrical interface adapter to terminate the twisted
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 58
    Cisco AMP Champ connectors are female AMP # 552246-1 with AMP # 552562-2 bail locks. Each AMP Champ connector supports 14 DS-1 ports. You can use AMP Champ EIAs with DS-1 cards only. Figure 1-15 shows the ONS 15454 on page 1-61. 1-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 59
    Each AMP Champ connector on the backplane supports 14 DS-1 ports for a DS1-14 card, and each connector features 28 live 15454. Plug the wristband cable into the ESD jack located on the lower-right outside edge of the shelf assembly. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 60
    to the card and backplane. Replace the lower 15454-WW-14=). Figure 1-16 shows a BNC EIA installation. Figure 1-17 shows High-Density BNC EIA installation. Figure 1-18 shows an SMB EIA installation. Figure 1-16 Installing the BNC EIA 43764 1-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 61
    10 9 8 12 11 10 9 12 11 10 12 11 12 Figure 1-18 Installing the SMB EIA (use a balun for DS-1 connections) 43766 43762 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-23
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 62
    each card at 8-10 lbs. Place the AMP Champ fastening plate along the bottom of the cover panel, and hand tighten the two thumbscrews. Figure 1-19 shows an AMP Champ EIA installation. Figure 1-19 Installing the AMP CHAMP EIA 44309 1-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 63
    air temperature at the fan-tray assembly. Fan speed options are low, medium, and high. If the TCC+ card fails, the fans automatically shift to high speed. The temperature measured by the TCC+ sensors is displayed on the LCD screen. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 64
    air filter. The bottom brackets enable you to clean and replace the air air filter, you can install three shelf assemblies in a standard seven-foot rack. If you are not using the bottom brackets, you can install four shelf assemblies in a rack. 1-26 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 65
    to move any of the cable-management facilities. Caution You must place the edge of the air filter flush against the front of the fan-tray assembly compartment when installing the fan tray on shows the location of the fan tray. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-27
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 66
    during normal use. Caution Always use the supplied ESD wristband when working with a powered ONS 15454. Plug the wristband cable into the ESD jack located on the lower-right outside edge of for the purpose and conditions of use. 1-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 67
    on page 1-61. Warning When installing redundant power feeds, do not use aluminum conductors. Warning If you use redundant power leads to power the ONS 15454, disconnecting one lead will not remove power from the node. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-29
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 68
    both TCC+ cards are reset, you must reset the ONS 15454 clock. After powering down, the date defaults to January 1, 1970, 00:04:15. To reset the clock, see the "Setting Up Basic Node Information" section on page 3-2. Note If you encounter problems with the power supply, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 69
    . Terminate the negative 2 lead to the negative BAT2 terminal on the ONS 15454. Use oxidation-preventative grease to keep connections non-corrosive. Route the cables out below the power terminals using the plastic cable clamp. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-31
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 70
    Pin Connections Caution Always use the supplied ESD wristband when working with a powered ONS 15454. Plug the wristband cable into the ESD jack located on the lower-right outside output pair number 4: Minor visual alarm. 38533 1-32 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 71
    The alarm pin field supports up to 17 on the TCC+ card faceplate. The ACO function clears all audible alarm indications. After clearing the audible alarm indication, the alarm is still present and viewable in the Alarms tab in CTC Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-33
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 72
    an ONS 15454 to other ONS 15454s or to a LAN, you must change the default IP address that is shipped with each ONS 15454 (192.1.0.2). See the "Change IP Address, Default Router, and Network Mask Using the LCD" procedure on page 3-4. 1-34 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 73
    pin field. Note You cannot use the craft backplane pins and the RS-232 port on the TCC+ card simultaneously. Table 1-4 Craft Interface Pin Assignments Pin Field Craft Contact A1 A2 A3 A4 Function Receive Transmit Ground DTR November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-35
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 74
    15454 backplane. EIAs are available with SMB and BNC connectors. All DS-3 cables connected to the ONS 15454 DS-3 card section on page 1-17. The BNC connectors on the EIA supports Trompeter UCBJ224 (75 Ohm) 4 leg connectors. Right-angle Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 75
    Slots 5, 6, 11, and 12 do not support DS3-12 cards when BNC connectors are used. A total of four DS3-12 cards can be used to carry traffic with BNC Cisco strongly recommends using the BNC insertion tool to connect cables to the EIA. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 76
    AMP 415484-2 (75 Ohm) connectors. Use RG-179/U cable to connect to the ONS 15454 EIA. Cisco recommends these cables for connection to a patch panel; they are not designed for long runs runs according to local site practice. 1-38 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 77
    -1 Cable Installation DS-1s support both twisted pair wire-wrap cabling and AMP Champ connector cabling. Install the proper backplane EIA on the ONS 15454 for each cabling option. This , for each DS-1 facility to be installed. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-39
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 78
    interface adapters project an additional 1.72 inches from the ONS 15454 backplane. If you install DS-1 cards in the ONS 15454, you must fit the corresponding transmit and receive SMB the backplane connector for the desired port. 1-40 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 79
    port for the corresponding card slot. Because each DS1-14 card supports 14 DS-1 ports, only 56 pins (28 pairs) of the 64-pin connector are used. Prepare one 56-wire cable for each DS-1 facility installed. Table 1-5 shows the pin assignments for the AMP Champ connectors on the ONS 15454 AMP Champ EIA
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 80
    Rx Spare1- N/A Table 1-6 shows the pin assignments for the AMP Champ connectors on the ONS 15454 AMP Champ EIA for a shielded DS1 cable. Table 1-6 Pin Assignments for AMP Champ Connectors ( 3 green/white Rx Ring 4 brown/white 1-42 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 81
    install in the shelf assembly. See Table 1-5 on page 1-41 for the ONS 15454 AMP Champ connector pin assignments. Connect the male AMP Champ connector on the cable to the female AMP Champ connector on the ONS 15454 backplane. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-43
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 82
    proper sequence follows: 1. TCC+ cards 2. XC/XCVT/XC10G cards 3. Optical cards 4. Electrical cards 5. Ethernet cards 6. AIC card Note Because all other cards boot from the active TCC+ card which houses the ONS 15454 software, you must install the TCC+ card before booting any other cards. See Chapter
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 83
    have to be in service for the laser to be on. The laser is off when the safety key is off (labeled 0). Figure 1-29 Installing cards in the ONS 15454 39391 FAN FAIL CRIT MAJ MIN Ejector Guide rail 1.12.1 Slot Requirements The ONS 15454 shelf assembly has 17 card slots numbered sequentially from
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 84
    card. Slots 3 and 15 can also host DS1N-14 and DS3N-12 cards that are used in 1:N protection. Caution Do not operate the ONS 15454 with a single TCC+ card or a single XC/XCVT/XC10G card Location Backplane - Backplane - Backplane 1-46 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 85
    an XC to XCVT upgrade, an XCVT to a XC10G upgrade, or a TCC to TCC+ upgrade, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Open the card ejectors. Slide the card along the guide rails into the correct slot (Slot 8 or 10 for the XC/XCVT
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 86
    (On the TCC+ card, the ACT/ cards. Warning Before installing an OC-192 card, make sure the safety key on the faceplate is in off position (labeled 0). When in the on position (labeled 1), the laser is activated. Step 1 Open the card ejectors. 1-48 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 87
    CTC node view. See Chapter 2, "Software Installation" for CTC information and setup instructions. Procedure: Install the AIC Card Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Open the card ejectors. Slide the card along the guide Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-49
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 88
    of the Gigabit Ethernet card (shown in Figure 1-30). GBICs are hot-swappable and can therefore be installed/removed while the card/shelf assembly is powered and running. Note GBICs are keyed to prevent incorrect installation. 1-50 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Hardware Installation Figure 1-30 Installing a GBIC on an E1000-2 card E1000 2 Plug FAIL ACT SF RX 1 TX ACT/LINK Card Installation ACT/LINK RX 2 TX 33678 12931 44734 Step " section on page 1-55 for routing instructions. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-51
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    service for the laser to be on. The laser is off when the safety key is off (labeled 0). Warning Follow all directions and warning labels when working with optical fibers. To prevent eye damage, never look directly into a fiber or connector. 1-52 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 91
    card. Procedure: Install Fiber-Optic Cables on OC-N Cards the connection point on the card faceplate. Each card supports at least one transmit Cisco provides clear plastic fiber boots for the OC-3, OC-12, and OC-48 (except OC48 AS) cards -192 and the OC-48 AS cards because of the angled SC connector
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    1.14 Cable Routing and Management The ONS 15454 cable management facilities include the following: • Cable management clips on optical card faceplates • A cable-routing channel that in cables that are connected to other devices 1-54 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    optical cables are connected to GBICs, route them down through the jumper routing fins (Ethernet cards do not have fiber management clips). Route optical cables into the cable management area of the to the cable-management tray. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-55
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 94
    have fiber clips; therefore, if you are routing optical cable from an E1000-2-G or E1000-2 card, skip to Step 3. Route the cables into the cable-management tray. Route the cables out either to display the cable routing channel. 1-56 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    route the cables through the side cutouts on either side of the ONS 15454. The rubber coated edges of the side cutouts prevent the cables from side of the ONS 15454 backplane with SMB EIAs and the coaxial cables properly routed. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-57
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 96
    Twisted-Pair Cable Management Connect twisted pair/DS-1cables to SMB EIAs on the ONS 15454 backplane using cable connectors and DS-1 electrical interface adapters (balun). Procedure: Route DS-1 on either side of the ONS 15454. 1-58 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    AMP Champ cables according to local site practice and route the cables. If you configure the ONS 15454 for a 23-inch rack, two additional inches of cable management area is available on each side until it fits snugly into place. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-59
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    with spacers 2 BAT 2 RET 1 BAT 1 RETCAthUepTrBIiOoArNTto:1Rsaeenmrdvoitcevinremgpinoawlebrlofrcokms both SUAITNPA-L4OIBEN26NL5AST-E0CSTOFEROW-OUM5RaR7CtBEtsTVUFMIMdESOOcRTaNUxISBTNimO.LTEuIINmNSGSUTORANFLALCAET.ION 55374 1-60 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    and pull the cable straight through the oval ferrites. Place the oval ferrite between the ONS 15454 and the block ferrite as shown in Figure 1-40. Place the oval ferrite as close to ferrite Fair Rite 0443164151 for each cable. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-61
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    SMB/BNC connectors. Use an oval ferrite TDK ZCAT1730-0730 for each cable and place the ferrite as close to the connector as possible. 1-62 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    the cables straight through the oval ferrites. Place the oval ferrite as close to the wire-wrap pin field as possible and between the ONS 15454 and the block ferrite as shown. The block ferrite should be within 5 to 6 inches of the wire-wrap pin field. Figure 1-44 Attaching ferrites to
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    Connect): Slots 8, 10 • AIC (Alarm Interface Card): Slot 9 1.16.3 Cards • TCC+ • XC • XCVT • XC10G • AIC • EC1-12 • DS1-14 • DS1N-14 • DS3-12 • DS3N-12 • DS3-12E • DS3N-12E • DS3XM-6 • OC3 IR 4 1310 • OC12 IR 1310 • OC12 LR 1310 1-64 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    protected mesh network (PPMN) • Two-fiber BLSR • Four-fiber BLSR • Add-drop multiplexer • Terminal mode • Regenerator mode 1.16.5 Cisco Transport Controller • 10 Base-T • TCC+ access: RJ-45 connector • Backplane access: LAN pin field 1.16.6 External LAN Interface • 10 Base-T Ethernet November 2001
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    -1 BITS inputs • 2 derived DS-1 outputs • Backplane access: BITS pin field 1.16.13 System Timing • Stratum 3 per Telcordia GR-253-CORE • Free running accuracy: ± 4.6 ppm 1-66 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    provides a summary of the steps required to install the ONS 15454. The section assumes that individual cards are used with their default provisioning values or will be provisioned run onto the sides of the ONS 15454. Check November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 1-67
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    1-12 ONS 15454 Software and Hardware Compatibility Hardware TCC TCC+ XC XCVT XC10G AIC EC1-12 DS1-14 DS1N-14 2.00.0x (2.0) 2.10.0x (2.1) 2.20.0x (2.2.0) 3.00.0x (3.0) 3.10.0x (3.1) Required Required Fully Not Supported Not Supported Compatible Not Supported Not Supported Fully Required
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 107
    Supported Not Supported Fully Compatible E100T-12 Fully Fully Fully Fully Fully Compatible Compatible Compatible Compatible Compatible E1000-2 Not Supported Not Supported Fully Fully Fully Compatible Compatible Compatible November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Not Supported Fully Compatible 3.00.0x (3.0) Fully Compatible Fully Compatible 3.10.0x (3.1) Fully Compatible Fully Compatible If an upgrade is required for compatibility, call the Cisco Technical Assistance Center at 1-877-323-7368. 1-70 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Software Installation CH A P T E R 2 Cisco Transport Controller (CTC), the Cisco ONS 15454's software interface, is stored on the TCC+ card and download to your workstation each time you log into the ONS 15454. This chapter: • Describes how Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software is installed
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    and VT100 emulation software, or you can Telnet to an ONS 15454 using TL1 port 3083. See the Cisco ONS 15454 TL1 Command Guide for a comprehensive list of TL1 commands. 2.2 Computer Requirements To use CTC in ONS 15454 Release 3.1, your computer must have a web browser with the correct Java
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    performance. RAM 128 MB Hard drive 2 GB CTC application files are downloaded from the TCC+ to your computer's Temp directory. These files (service pack 2) or higher installed by the CTC Setup • Workstation: Netscape Navigator 4.73 or higher Wizard included on the Cisco ONS 15454 software
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    CTC Setup Wizard Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Insert the Cisco ONS 15454 Release 3.1 software or documentation CD into your computer CD drive. If the CD directory does not automatically open, open it. Double-click setup.exe (Windows) or setup.bat (Solaris). Follow the on-screen instructions
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 113
    one of the following: • RJ-45 jack on the ONS 15454 TCC+ card • RJ-45 jack on a hub or switch to which the ONS 15454 is physically connected Use the steps in Table 2-3 to set up Windows for direct connections to an ONS 15454 when: November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-5
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    In the Network dialog box select TCP/IP for your PC Ethernet card, then click Properties. 3. In the Network dialog box click the Protocols 15454 IP address. 8. Click OK. Step 3 Test the connection: a. Start Netscape Navigator or Internet Explorer. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    15454 b. Enter the Cisco ONS 15454 IP address in the web address (URL) field. If the connection is established, a Java Console window, CTC caching messages, and the Cisco Using the LCD" procedure on page 3-4 for instructions.) Ensure that the ONS 15454 is physically connected to the LAN (typically
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    to the ONS 15454, you can: • Use the DB-9 plug on the front panel of the TCC+ card or the CRAFT CTC by selecting Open TL1 Session from the CTC Tools menu and selecting the node where you want to hold the TL1 session in the Select Node dialog box. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    connections between the PC and ONS 15454 and change your PC network settings, you can log into CTC. Note If you encounter errors while logging in, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide for possible causes. Procedure: Log into the ONS 15454 Step 1 Step 2 From the PC
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    you to display ONS 15454s and/or ONS 15327s that are not connected by the SONET Data Communications Channel (DCC) to the ONS 15454 in the Node Name field. (For instructions, see the " when you log into any node in the group. 2-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    to add to the group. Click OK. The next time you log into an ONS 15454, the login node group will be available in the Additional Nodes list of the Login are stored in the CTC preferences file and are not visible to other users. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-11
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    IIOP port ONS 15454 Protected network External network Protected network 55350 Procedure: Set the IIOP Listener Port on the ONS 15454 Step 1 Log into the ONS 15454 node from a CTC computer that is behind the firewall. 2-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    view. The bottom pane displays tabs and subtabs, which you use to view ONS 15454 information and perform ONS 15454 provisioning and maintenance. From this window you can display three ONS 15454 views: network, node, and card. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-13
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    ; no card is installed Slot is provisioned; a functioning card is installed Slot is provisioned; a minor alarm condition exists Slot is provisioned; a major alarm condition exists Slot is provisioned; a critical alarm exists 2-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Perform maintenance tasks for the node Database, Ether Bridge, Protection, Ring, Software, XC cards, Diagnostic, Timing, Audit, Routing Table 2.6.2 Network View Network view (Figure 2-6) allows you to view and manage ONS 15454s and ONS 15327s that have DCC connections to the node that you logged
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    alarms Critical alarms Node is initializing Node is initializing, or a problem exists with IP routing from node to CTC 2.6.2.2 Network View Tasks Right-click the network view graphic area are available from the network view. 2-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    [node/slot/port] for the drop port you want to view. CTC displays the card in card view. Any of the following: • Move mouse over a span instructions, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. 2.6.2.3 Creating Domains Domains are icons where you can add a group of ONS 15454s
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    Working with the CTC Window Figure 2-7 Adding nodes to a domain Chapter 2 Software are also displayed. Figure 2-9 Nodes inside a domain You manage ONS 15454s that reside within a domain the same way you manage ONS 15454s on the network map. Table 2-8 shows the domain actions. Note Domains
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    a background color. Click OK. 2.6.2.5 Changing the Network View Background Image You can replace the background map image displayed in network view with any JPEG or GIF image that is change does not affect other CTC users. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-19
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    image file you want to use is located on your hard drive and is in JPEG or GIF format. CTC may stop responding if you link to a file that is not JPEG or GIF, or if you provide network view map. Click Apply and then click OK. 2-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    a CTC session, card type, equipment type, and either the card status (active or standby) or port status (IS [in service] or OOS [out of service]). The information that is displayed and the actions you can perform depend on the card. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Navigation Chapter 2 Software Installation Note CTC displays a card view for all ONS 15454 cards except the TCC+, XC, XCVT, and XC10G cards. Card view provides access to the following tabs: Alarms, History, Circuits, Provisioning, Maintenance, Performance, and Conditions. (The Performance tab is
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 131
    logged into) • The network view • The other node (View menu only) • Different zoom levels (toolbar only) • A node in network view to display the node view • A card in node view to display the card view November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-23
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    Exporting CTC Data" section on page 2-26. To change the display of a CTC table, left-click or right-click a column header in the table. Right-click a column header to display a shortcut menu that has table column display options (Figure 2-14). 2-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    2-10 lists the options that you can use to customize information that is displayed in CTC tables. Table 2-10 Table Display Options Task Click Right-Click Shortcut Menu Resize column it is the last item on the shortcut menu November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-25
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    CTC data that can be exported. Table 2-11 Table Data with Export Capability View or Card Network Node OC-N Cards DS-N Cards Tab Routing Table Test Access Session/Card Line/Threshold/STS/Alarm Behavior Loopback Session/Card 2-26 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    connected to a printer. Step 1 Step 2 From the CTC File menu, click Print. In the Print dialog (Figure 2-15) choose an option: • Entire Frame-Prints the entire CTC window • Tabbed View-Prints the lower half of the CTC window November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-27
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    2-16 Selecting CTC data for export Step 3 Step 4 Click OK. In the Save dialog, enter a file name in one of the following formats: • [filename].htm for HTML files • [filename].csv for CSV files • [filename].tsv for TSV files 2-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    or database management application tools. In addition to the CTC exporting, CTC text information can be copied and pasted into other applications using the Windows Copy (Ctrl+C), Cut (Ctrl+X) and Paste (Ctrl+V) commands. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 2-29
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    Displaying CTC Data in Other Applications Chapter 2 Software Installation 2-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Node Setup CH A P T E R 3 This chapter explains how to set up a Cisco ONS 15454 node using the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC). Topics include: • Setting up general node information • Preparing the ONS 15454 to connect to networks • Changing the node IP address, default router, and subnet mask
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    West), degrees, and minutes. CTC uses the latitude and longitude to position node icons on the network view map. (You can also position nodes manually.) To convert a coordinate assigns to an individual network device. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-2 November 2001
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    from the DHCP server. • TCC CORBA (IIOP) Listener Port-Sets a listener port to allow communication with the ONS 15454 through firewalls. See the "Accessing ONS 15454s Behind Firewalls" section on page 2-12 for more information. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-3
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 142
    Step 3 Step 4 Click Apply. Click Yes on the confirmation dialog box. Both ONS 15454 TCC+ cards will reboot, one at a time. Procedure: Change IP Address, Default Router, and the default router IP address, Status=Default Rtr Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-4 November 2001
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    44091 Step 8 Press the Status button to select the Save Configuration option. A Save and REBOOT message appears (Figure 3-5). Figure 3-5 Saving and rebooting the TCC+ Slot Status Port FAN FAIL CRIT MAJ MIN Save and REBOOT? 44092 Step 9 Press the Slot button to save the new
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    causes the TCC+ cards to reboot. During the reboot, a "Saving Changes TCC Reset" message displays on the LCD. The LCD returns to the normal alternating display after the TCC+ reboot is complete. 3.4 Creating Users and Setting Security The CISCO15 user provided with each ONS 15454 can be
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    Upgrade/ Activate/Revert XC Cards Protection switches Diagnostic Retrieve/ CTC window is locked. The lockouts prevent unauthorized users from making changes. Higher-level users have shorter idle times, as shown in Table 3-2. Table 3-2 ONS 15454 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-7
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    . Click OK. Changed user permissions and access levels do not take effect until the user logs out of CTC and logs back in. Procedure: Delete a User Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 In network all network nodes, deselect the nodes. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-8 November 2001
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    as protect and working cards. For example, if you choose 1:N protection, only DS-1N and DS-3N cards are displayed. • Protect Card or Port-Choose the protect card (if using 1:1 or 1:N) or protect port (if using 1+1) from the list. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-9
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    cards. Caution Before running traffic on a card within a protection group, enable the ports of all protection group cards. Procedure: Enable Ports Step 1 Log into the node in CTC and display the card you want to enable in card view. 3-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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    tabs. Change the port status to In Service. Click Apply. Procedure: Edit Protection Groups Step 1 From the CTC node view, click the Provisioning > Protection 1 From the CTC node view, click the Maintenance > Protection tabs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-11
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    is the internal clock provided on every ONS 15454 TCC+ card. This clock is a Stratum 3 (ST3). If an ONS 15454 becomes isolated, timing is maintained at the ST3 level. Caution Mixed timing allows you to select both external and line timing sources. However, Cisco does not recommend its use because it
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 151
    and the timing references are set to the trunk cards based on distance from the BITS source. Reference 1 is set to the trunk card closest to the BITS source. At Node 2, Reference 3: Internal (ST3) Third party equipment 34726 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 3-13
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    Up ONS 15454 Timing Chapter 2 is a newer version. If you enable SSM for the ONS 15454, consult your timing reference documentation to determine which message set to use. level set by user Procedure: Set up ONS 15454 Timing Step 1 From the CTC node view, click the Provisioning > Timing tabs
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 153
    15454 derives its timing from a BITS source wired to the backplane pins; set to Line if timing is derived from an OC-N card Cisco does not recommend its use. Use this mode with care.) • SSM Message Set-Choose the message set level supported supports 15454 15454 Service) or OOS (Out of Service the TCC+.
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    displayed are the working optical cards. BITS 1 and BITS 2 Out are enabled as soon as BITS-1 and BITS-2 facilities are placed in service. Figure 3-9 Setting Up ONS 15454 timing Step 5 Click Apply. Note Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide for timing-related alarms
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 155
    of Service). 1-4. In the CTC node view, click card with the closest connection to the node in Step 3. - Ref2-Set to the OC-N trunk card with the next closest connection to the node in Step 3. - Ref3-Set to Internal Clock. Click Apply. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 156
    Eqpt Type-The actual card that is installed in the slot, for example, OC12 IR 4 1310 or DS1N-14 Tip You can pre-provision a slot before the card is installed by right-clicking the slot in node view and selecting a card type. 3-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    chip installed on the card 3.8 Viewing CTC Software Versions CTC software is pre-loaded on the ONS 15454 TCC+ cards; therefore, you do not need to install software on the TCC+. When a new CTC software version is released, you must follow procedures provided by the Cisco Technical Assistance Center
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 158
    Viewing CTC Software Versions Chapter 3 Node Setup 3-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    with ONS 15454s that reside on the same subnet but have different destination IP addresses. • If ONS 15454s are connected to OSPF networks, ONS 15454 network information is automatically communicated across multiple LANs and WANs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-1
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    same subnet. All ONS 15454s connect to LAN A, and all ONS 15454s have DCC connections. Note Instructions for creating DCC connections are provided in Chapter 5, "SONET Topologies" within the BLSR, UPSR and linear ADM procedures. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-2 November 2001
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    4.2.2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15454s Connected to Router In Scenario 2 the CTC computer resides on a subnet (192.168.1.0) and attaches to LAN A (Figure 4-2). The ONS 15454s reside on a different , a DHCP server is not available. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-3
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    to the LAN (Figure 4-3). Two ONS 15454s (#2 and #3) connect to ONS 15454 #1 through the SONET DCC. Because all three ONS 15454s are on the same subnet, Proxy ARP enables ONS 15454 #1 to serve as a gateway for ONS 15454s #2 and #3. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-4 November 2001
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    of the proxy ONS 15454. The proxy ONS 15454 uses its routing table to forward the datagram to the non-LAN ONS 15454. The routing table is built using the OSPF IP routing protocol. (An OSPF example is presented in Scenario 6.) November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-5
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    .168.2.0 are connected through ONS 15454 #1 to the router through interface B. Proxy ARP enables ONS 15454 #1 as a gateway for ONS 15454s #2 and #3. To connect to CTC computers on LAN A, a static route is created on ONS 15454 #1. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-6 November 2001
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    (in this example, 192.168.1.0) and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. • If all CTC computers are connected to router, enter a destination of 0.0.0.0 and a subnet mask of 0.0.0.0. Figure hops from source to destination) is 2. 33162 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-7
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    on the 192.168.1.0 subnet, enter 192.168.1.0 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. You can enter a destination of 0.0.0.0 to allow access to all CTC computers that connect to the router. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-8 November 2001
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    CTC #1 are attached to LAN A. ONS 15454 #2 and CTC #2 are attached to LAN B. Static routes are added to ONS 15454 #1 pointing to CTC #1, and to ONS 15454 #2 pointing to CTC #2. The static route is entered from the node's perspective. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    CTC Workstation #2 IP Address 192.168.1.200 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = N/A ONS 15454 15454s so that the ONS 15454 topology is sent to OSPF routers on a LAN. Advertising the ONS 15454 network topology to LAN routers eliminates 4-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    network enabled for OSPF. Figure 4-9 shows the same network without OSPF. Static routes must be manually added to the router in order for CTC computers on LAN A to communicate with ONS 15454 #2 and #3 because these nodes reside on different subnets. OSPF divides networks into smaller regions, called
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 170
    ONS 15454 network is connected before enabling OSPF. Procedure: Set up OSPF Step 1 Step 2 Log into the ONS 15454 node. In node view, select the Provisioning > Network > OSPF tabs. The OSPF pane has several options (Figure 4-10). 4-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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    the number that identifies the ONS 15454s as a unique OSPF area. 15454 OSPF topology to be advertised to OSPF routers on the LAN. Enable this field on ONS 15454s that directly connect to OSPF routers. • Area ID for LAN Port-Enter the OSPF area ID for the router port where the ONS 15454 15454 is
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 172
    Indicates the service speed. One 15454 is connected uses authentication, select Simple Password. Otherwise, set it to No Authentication. Retransmit Int (sec)-Sets the time that will elapse before a packet is resent. Five seconds is the default. 4-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    -the ONS 15454 Ethernet interface, that is, the RJ-45 jack on the TCC+ and the LAN 1 pins on the backplane. - pdcc0-an SDCC interface, that is, an OC-N trunk card identified as the SDCC termination. - lo0-a loopback interface November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-15
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    4 IP Networking Table 4-2 shows sample routing entries for an ONS 15454. Table 4-2 Sample Routing Table Entries Entry 1 2 3 4 5 subnet will be sent to this gateway. • Interface (cpm0) indicates that the ONS 15454 Ethernet interface is used to reach the gateway. Entry #2 shows the following: • Destination
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    to this network is sent to this gateway. • Interface (cpm0) indicates that the ONS 15454 Ethernet interface is used to reach the gateway. Entry #3 shows the following: • Destination (172 interface is used to reach the gateway. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 4-17
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    Viewing the ONS 15454 Routing Table Chapter 4 IP Networking 4-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    5.2 Bidirectional Line Switched Rings The ONS 15454 can support two concurrent BLSRs in one of the 15454s. Because the working and protect bandwidths must be equal, you can create only OC-12 (two-fiber only), OC-48, or OC-192 BLSRs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Two-fiber BLSRs can support up to 24 ONS 15454s, but switch times opposite direction on the second fiber. The Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) circuit routing routines calculate the "shortest Node 1 Node 2 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-2 = Fiber 1 = Fiber 2 78-13453-01 61938
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    Fiber 2. Fiber 2 carries the circuit to Node 0 where the circuit is switched back to STS-2 on Fiber 1 and then dropped to its destination. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-3
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    working traffic and two fibers for protection, as shown in Figure 5-4. To implement a four-fiber BLSR, you must install four OC-48 or OC-48AS cards, or four OC-192 cards at each BLSR node. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-4 78-13453-01
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    working and protect fibers fail on the same span. In a ring switch, traffic is routed to the protect fibers throughout the full ring. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-5
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    5-6 A four-fiber BLSR ring switch Node 0 Span 4 Span 5 Span 1 Span 8 Node 3 OC-48 Ring Node 1 Span 6 Span 7 Span 3 Node 2 Span 2 = Working fibers = Protect fibers 61960 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-6 78-13453-01
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    N - PT 1. N equals the number of ONS 15454 nodes configured as BLSR nodes. 2. PT equals the number of STS-1 circuits passed through ONS 15454 nodes in the ring (capacity can vary depending on the another from Node 2 to Node 3. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-7
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    connects to other carriers at Node 0. Traffic is delivered to the service provider's major hubs. • Carrier 1 delivers six DS-3s over 15454 OC-3 card supports a total of four OC-3 ports so that two additional OC-3 spans can be added at little cost. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    added at Node ID 4, and ten DS-3s can be added at Node ID 2. Each site has free slots for future traffic needs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-9
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    -12 Free Slot Free Slot OC48 OC48 TCC XCVT AIC (Optional) XCVT TCC Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot 15454, you perform five basic procedures: • Install the BLSR trunk cards. See the "Install the BLSR Trunk Cards" procedure on page 5-11. 5-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    if working and protect cards are interconnected. Figure 5-12 shows fiber connections for a four-fiber BLSR. Slot 5 (west) and Slot 12 (east) carry the working traffic. Slot 6 (west) and Slot 13 (east) carry the protect traffic. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-11
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    56 Slot Slot 12 13 East West Tx Rx Slot Slot 56 Slot Slot 12 13 East Node 3 Node 4 Working fibers Protect fibers 61958 5-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    3 Step 4 Log into one of the nodes that will be in the BLSR. Double-click one of the OC-N cards that you configured as a DCC termination. Click the Provisioning > Line tabs. Click Status (Figure 5-13) and choose In Service. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-13
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    Step 7 Repeat Steps 2 - 4 for the other optical card configured as a DCC termination. (Four-fiber BLSR only) Repeat Steps 2 - 4 for each protect card. Repeat Steps 2 - 5 at each node that will . (In Figure 5-11, this is Slot 5.) 5-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    fiber connections and DCC terminations set up in the "Install the BLSR Trunk Cards" procedure on page 5-11 and the "Create the BLSR DCC Terminations" procedure You can also following alarm troubleshooting procedures provided in the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Step 8 On the
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 192
    choose MANUAL RING cards at each two-fiber BLSR node, then log into CTC trouble is indicated, for example, a major alarm exists, resolve the problem before proceeding to Step 2. See the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide for additional information. Install two OC-48 or OC-192 cards
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 193
    and choose In Service. d. Click Apply. e. Repeat Steps a - d for each new OC-N card at each BLSR node. Connect the fiber to the new cards. Use the an alarm is present, resolve the problem using procedures in the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Test the four-fiber BLSR using
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 194
    15, for the BLSR installation where you will add the node. In the diagram, identify the nodes, cards (slots) and spans (east or west) that will connect to the new node. This information is ) on Node 1, and Slot 12 (east) on Node 4. 5-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    into CTC and trouble is indicated, for example, a major alarm exists, resolve the problem before proceeding. Install the OC-N cards in the ONS 15454 a manual switch request on an equipment (MANUAL-REQ Node 1/Slot 5. Replace the removed fibers with Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-19
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    Step 11 Step 12 Step 13 Step 14 Step 15 Step 16 Step 17 Step 18 Log out of CTC and then log back into any node in the BLSR. In node view, select the Provisioning > Ring tabs , choose CLEAR from the West Switch list. Click Apply. 5-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    Conditions tab, no ring switches are active. If trouble is indicated, for example, a critical or major alarm exists, resolve the problem before proceeding. Display the node that you will circuit displayed on the Circuits tab. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-21
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    , west port to east port. Close CTC, then log into a node on the service affecting during the time needed to complete the steps below. This applies to all BLSR nodes where cards will change slots. Review all the steps before you proceed. 5-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    card switch Slot 6 (West) Slot 12 (East) Node 1 Slot 12 (East) Slot 6 (West) Node 2 Slot 6 (West) Node 4 Slot 12 (East) Slot 12 (East) Slot 6 (West) Node 3 Figure 5-18 shows the BLSR after the cards are switched. 67550 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    are active. If trouble is indicated, for example, a critical or major alarm exists, resolve the problem before proceeding. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide for alarm troubleshooting procedures. Switch traffic away from the node where the trunk card will be switched
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 201
    manual switch, a manual switch request equipment alarm (MANUAL node where the trunk card you will move is CTC Data" section on page 2-26 for more information. Figure 5-19 Deleting circuits from a BLSR trunk card Step 5 Step 6 Delete the circuits on the card termination on the card you are removing:
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    on the card. See the "Set up ONS 15454 Timing" procedure on page 3-14 for instructions. 5.3 Unidirectional Path Switched Rings UPSRs provide duplicate fiber paths around the ring. Working traffic flows in one direction and protection traffic flows in the opposite direction. If a problem occurs in
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 203
    Source = Fiber 1 = Fiber 2 Span 4 Span 5 ONS 15454 Node ID 0 Span 1 Span 8 ONS 15454 Node ID 3 ONS 15454 Node ID 1 Span 6 Span 3 Destination ONS 15454 Node ID 2 Span 7 Span 2 Fiber break = Fiber 1 = Fiber 2 32639 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-27
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    this sample OC-3 UPSR, Node ID 0 contains four DS1-14 cards and two OC3 IR 4 1310 cards. Six free slots also exist in this setup and can be provisioned with cards or left empty. Figure 5-23 shows the shelf setup for these cards. 5-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    Layout of Node IDs 1 - 3 in the OC-3 UPSR example (Figure 5-15) Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot Free Slot TCC XCVT AIC (Optional) XCVT TCC OC3 IR 4 1310 OC3 IR 4 1310 Free Slot Free Slot DS1-14 DS1-14 32143 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-29
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    Always plug the fiber plugged into the transmit (Tx) connector of an OC-N card at one node into the receive (Rx) connector of an OC-N card at the adjacent node. The card will display an SF LED if Tx and Rx fibers are mismatched. 5-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    and Slot 12 (OC-48)/Port 1. Note The ONS 15454 uses the SONET Section layer DCC (SDCC) for data used to tunnel DCCs from third party equipment across ONS 15454 networks. For procedures, see the "Creating DCC Tunnels" "Setting Up ONS 15454 Timing" section on page 3-12. After configuring the
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 208
    the Provisioning > Line tabs. Under Status, select In Service for each port that you want enabled. Repeat Steps 2 - 4 for the second card. Click Apply. You configured a UPSR for one Circuits from the shortcut menu (Figure 5-26). 5-32 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    from the Switch all UPSR circuits away menu: • CLEAR removes a previously-set switch command. • MANUAL switches the span if the new span is error free. • FORCE forces the span to switch, incorrectly can cause traffic outages. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-33
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    Step 3 Step 4 Log into CTC and display the UPSR nodes in trouble is indicated, for example, a critical or major alarm exists, resolve the problem before proceeding. At the node that will be added to the UPSR: • Verify that the OC-N cards Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    of the new node. Step 6 Replace the removed fiber connections with connections from node. Step 1 Step 2 Log into CTC and display the UPSR nodes in network trouble is indicated, for example, a critical or major alarm exists, resolve the problem Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-35
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    The ONS 15454 supports up to ten SONET DCCs. Therefore, one ONS 15454 node can 15454 reduces the number of nodes and cards required and reduces external shelf-to-shelf cabling. Figure 5-28 shows an ONS 15454 with multiple subtending rings. 5-36 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    this example, Node 3 is the only node serving both the BLSR and UPSR. OC-N cards in Slots 5 and 12 serve the BLSR, and OC-N cards in Slots 6 and 13 serve the UPSR. Figure 5-29 A UPSR subtending from a 55303 Slot 12 East Node 2 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-37
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    /ports are displayed under SDCC Terminations. Put the ports that you will use for the BLSR in service: a. In the node view, double-click the BLSR trunk card. b. Select the Provisioning > Line tabs. Under Status, choose In Service. 5-38 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    card. Use the "Provision the BLSR" procedure on page 5-14 to configure the BLSR. Follow Steps 1- 8 for the other nodes that will be in the BLSR. Go to the network view to see the subtending ring. The ONS 15454 can support 2. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-39
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    service: a. In the node view, double-click the BLSR trunk card. b. Select the Provisioning > Line tabs. Under Status, choose In Service. c. Click Apply. d. Repeat steps a - c for the second BLSR trunk card carries the two rings. 5-40 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    5.5 Linear ADM Configurations You can configure ONS 15454s as a line of add/drop multiplexers (ADMs) by configuring one set of OC-N cards as the working path and a second set as 13 to Slot 13 Node 3 Protect Path Working Path November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-41
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    In Service. c. Click Apply. Repeat Step 6 for each OC-N card connected 15454 cards. Step 1 Start CTC and log into one of the nodes that you want to convert from linear to ring. Step 2 Click the Maintenance > Protection tabs (Figure 5-34). 5-42 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    the 1+1 protection group (that is, the group supporting the 1+1 span cards). Under Selected Group, verify that the working slot says "Protect/Active." a. From the Switch Commands, select Manual. b. Click Yes on the confirmation dialog box. c. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-43
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    and end nodes. For example, in the Figure 5-36, the fiber from Node 2/Slot 13 to Node 3/Slot 13 is removed. The corresponding OC-48 card will go into an LOS condition for that fiber and port. 5-44 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    for more information. Remove the OC-N cards that are no longer connected to the end nodes (Slots 5 and 13, in the example). Display one of the end nodes (Node 1 or Node 3 in the example). Click the Provisioning > Sonet DCC tabs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-45
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    21 Step 22 You can create the circuits automatically or manually. However, circuits must be protected. When they were the first circuit and recreating it to the same card/port should restore the circuit immediately. Monitor your SONET Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    service affecting. Caution Always wear an authorized electrostatic discharge wrist band when removing or installing ONS 15454 cards. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Start CTC Manual. b. Click Yes on the confirmation dialog box. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-47
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    OC-N protection group that supports the linear ADM span: and begin troubleshooting procedures to cards in place, go to Step 13. If you are removing the cards, complete Steps 9 - 12. (In this example, cards in Node 2/Slots 5 and 13 are removed.) 5-48 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    cards in Slots 5 and 13 out of service: a. Display the first card in card view, then Printing and Exporting CTC Data" section on page 2-26 for more information. Remove the OC-N cards that are no box so you can manually route the circuit on the Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-49
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    rings. When you create circuits, you can have CTC automatically route circuits across the PPMN, or you can manually route them. You can also choose levels of in from Node 11 and service resumes. The switch occurs within 50 ms. 5-50 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    8 link to the backbone ring through OC-12 fiber. The "virtual ring" formed by Nodes 5, 6, 7, and 8 uses both OC-48 and OC-12. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 5-51
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    5-40 A PPMN virtual ring ONS 15454 Node 5 ONS 15454 Node 1 Chapter 5 SONET Topologies ONS 15454 Node 4 ONS 15454 Node 8 OC-12 OC-48 UPSR OC-12 ONS 15454 Node 6 ONS 15454 Node 2 ONS 15454 Node 3 ONS 15454 Node 7 32137 5-52 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 78-13453-01
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    automatically or manually. • Automatically cards and ports. • Define a secondary circuit source or destination that allows you to interoperate an ONS 15454 unidirectional path switched ring (UPSR) with third-party equipment UPSRs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 230
    . The ONS 15454 allows you to provision slots and circuits before installing the traffic cards. (To provision an empty slot, right-click it and select a card from the shortcut menu.) However, circuits will not carry traffic until you install the cards and place their ports in service. For procedures
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 231
    click Finish for the current circuit. • Protected Drops-If this box is checked, CTC only displays protected cards and ports (1:1, 1:N, 1+1 or BLSR protection) as choices for the circuit source dialog box, set the circuit source. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-3
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    the cards installed in the node. For example nodes with XCVT and XC10G cards are displayed. For Ethergroups to include or exclude in the CTC-generated circuit route. • Review go to Step 12. CTC creates a primary and is not possible, CTC creates link diverse node-diverse, but CTC does not check
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    Finish, CTC creates the cards and enable the ports before circuits will carry traffic. For procedures, see the "Install Optical, Electrical, and Ethernet Cards" procedure on page 1-48 and the "Enable Ports" procedure on page 3-10. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    is checked, CTC only displays protected cards and ports (1:1, 1:N, 1+1 or BLSR protection) as choices for the circuit source and destination. Figure 6-4 Creating a circuit Step 4 (UPSR circuits only) Set the UPSR Selector Defaults: Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-6 November
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    VT circuit or tunnel, only nodes with XCVT and XC10G cards are displayed. For Ethergroups, see the "Ethernet Circuit CTC does not check for node diversity. Click Next. The Route Review and Edit panel is displayed for you to manually route Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 236
    you create a unidirectional circuit, the card that does not have its backplane Rx input terminated with a valid input signal generates a loss of service (LOS) alarm. To mask the : "Drop #1, Drop #2" appear under the node graphic. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-8 November 2001
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    card. To monitor the VT1.5 traffic, test equipment is plugged into Port 2 of the EC1-12 card and a monitor circuit to Port 2 is provisioned in CTC Set VT1.5 Monitor ONS 15454 Node 1 XC Port 1 EC1-12 Port 2 OC-N ONS 15454 Node 2 XC OC-N Port 2 on the EC1-12 card. Click Next. On the Circuit
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 238
    Searching for Circuits CTC provides the ability to search for ONS 15454 circuits based on circuit name. Searches can be conducted at the network, node, and card level. You can circuits to better see circuit flow between nodes 6-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    protect circuit path. FORCE TO WORKING-Forces traffic to switch to the working circuit path, regardless of whether the path is error free. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-11
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    you manually enter as the baseline J1 string. Table 6-2 shows the general flow for setting up the J1 path trace. To set up a path trace on an ONS 15454 circuit, follow the steps in the "Create a J1 Path Trace" procedure on page 6-13. 6-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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    mode is set to Manual, and only on DS-1, DS3E, and DS3XM cards. 5 Drop Change Path Trace Mode Automatic or Manual. 6 Source Change Path Trace Mode Automatic or Manual. Procedure: Create a menu. Figure 6-7 shows an example. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-13
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    in the New Transmit String field (this field is available only on DS-1, DS3E, and DS3XM cards), enter the string that you want the source port to transmit. For example, you could Return to the Edit Circuit window (Figure 6-7). 6-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    port from Step 5. If you will set the Path Trace Mode to Manual in Step 15, enter the string the source port should expect to cards. Note The Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide contains detailed specifications of the XC, XCVT, and XC10G cards. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454
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    the protect path. Table 6-4 shows the VT1.5 capacities for ONS 15454 cross-connect cards. All capacities assume each VT1.5-mapped STS carries 28 VT1.5 circuits The STS-1 from the EC-1 card has capacity for 27 more VT1.5 circuits. 6-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    OC-12 Drop 61846 STS VT1.5 In Figure 6-10, a second VT1.5 circuit is created from the EC-1 card. In this example, the circuit is assigned to STS-2: • Two more of the 24 STSs available for VT1 output for the protect path). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-17
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    Cross-Connect Card Capacities Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunnels • 21 STSs are available for VT1.5 circuits. Figure 6-11 Example #3: VT1.5 circuit 6-9 example, and three STSs are used at each node in the Figure 6-11 example. 6-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    • They allow you to route VT1.5 circuits through ONS 15454s that have XC cards. (VT1.5 circuits require XCVT or XC10G cards at circuit source and drop nodes.) • When tunneled through nodes nodes is greater than at Nodes 5 and 6. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-19
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 248
    • Node 2 or Node 3 have XC cards, or • All VT1.5-mappable STSs at CTC checks the tunnel capacity. If the capacity is sufficient, CTC routes the circuit on the existing tunnel. If a tunnel does not exist, or if an existing tunnel does not have 6-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Node 3/Slot 3/Port 1. Each ONS 15454 node is connected by OC-48 trunk cards. In the example, three tunnel connections are created, one at Node 1 (OC-3 to OC-48), one at Node 2 (OC-48 to OC-48), and one at Node 3 (OC-48 to OC-3). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-21
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    To (B) lists. Note You cannot use the SDCC listed under SDCC Terminations (left side of the window) for tunnel connections. These are used for ONS 15454 optical connections. 6-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Click OK. Put the ports hosting the DCC tunnel in service: a. Double-click the card hosting the DCC in the shelf graphic or right-click the card on the shelf graphic and select Open. b. Click the the newly-established DCC tunnel. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 6-23
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    Creating DCC Tunnels Chapter 6 Circuits and Tunnels 6-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Cisco ONS 15454 procedures for: • Changing the default transmission parameters for electrical (EC-1, DS-N) and optical (OC-N) cards, including provisioning OC-N cards card • Converting the DS1-14 and DS3-12 cards from 1:1 to 1:N protection Note Ethernet card 15454 cards 15454 card However, CTC does not
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 254
    card in CTC and select the Provisioning tab, the following subtabs are commonly displayed: • Line-Sets line setup parameters, such as line coding and line length. This is also where you put ports in and out of service X X X X X X X Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-2 November 2001
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    Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS-1 Card Step 1 Display the DS1-14 or DS1N-14 in CTC card view. Step 2 Click the Provisioning tab (Figure 7-1). Figure 7-1 Provisioning line parameters on the DS1-14 card November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-3
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    number. Table 7-2 DS-1 Card Parameters Subtab Line Line Thrshold Service (default) • In Service Numeric. Defaults: • 13340 (15 min) • 133400 (1 day) Numeric. Defaults: • 65 (15 min) • 648 (1 day) Numeric. Defaults: • 10 (15 minutes) • 100 (1 day) Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Provisioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Table 7-2 DS-1 Card Parameters (continued) Subtab Elect Path Thrshld Parameter day) Numeric. Defaults: • 3 (15 minutes) • 7 (1 day) Numeric. Defaults: • 10 (15 minutes) • 10 (1 day) November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-5
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    Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS-3 Card Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Display the DS3-12 or DS3N-12 in CTC card view. Click the Provisioning tab. Depending on the setting click the field and type the new number. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-6 November 2001
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    Provisioning Electrical Cards Table 7-3 DS-3 Card Parameters Subtab - 450 Status Places port in or out of service • Out of Service (default) • In Service Line Thrshold CV Coding violations Numeric. Defaults: • (1 day) November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-7
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    5 for each subtab that has parameters you want to provision. 7.2.3 DS3E Card Parameters The DS3E-12 and DS3EN-12 cards provide 12 DS-3 ports. Each port operates at 44.736 Mbps. The DS3E in GR-820-CORE, Section 5.0. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-8 November 2001
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    name. To change a name, double-click the cell, then edit the text. • M23 • C Bit • Auto Provisioned Read-only • B3ZS • 0 - 225 (default) • 226 - 450 Out of Service (default) In Service November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-9
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    Provisioning Electrical Cards Chapter 7 Card Provisioning Table 7-4 DS3E Card Parameters (continued) Subtab Parameter Line Thrshold CV ES SES LOSS End only; DS3 CPbit, Near and Far End): • 10 (15 minutes) • 10 (1 day) 7-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    and multiplex them into a channeled C-bit or M23 framed DS-3. Unlike the DS3-12 and DS3N-12 cards, the DS3XM-6 allows circuit mapping at the VT level. Table 7-5 on page 7-12 shows parameters that you can provision for each port. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 264
    the DS3XM-6 Card Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Display the DS3XM-6 in CTC card view. 450 Places port in or out of service • Out of Service (default) • In Service Coding violations Numeric. Defaults: • 387 minutes) • 10 (1 day) 7-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Provisioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Table 7-5 DS3XM-6 Parameters (continued) Subtab Elect Path Thrshld Parameter CV ES SES SAS AIS UAS DS3 Pbit Near End only; DS3 CPbit, Near and Far End) • 10/10 (DS1, Near End only) November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-13
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    12 STS-1 electrical ports. Each port operates at 51.840 Mbps. Table 7-6 shows the parameters for the EC1-12 card. Procedure: Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the EC-1 Card Step 1 Display the EC1-12 in CTC card view. 7-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    point • 0 - 225 (default) • 226 - 450 For early EC1-12 card versions, equalization can be turned off if the line length is short or the environment the port in or out of service • Out of Service (default) • In Service November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-15
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    Provisioning Electrical Cards Chapter 7 Card Provisioning Table 7-6 EC1-12 Card Parameters (continued) Subtab Thresholds Line Parameter CV ES Count Parameters" section on • 0 (1 day) page 8-12 for more information. 7-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Chapter 7 Card Provisioning Provisioning Electrical Cards Table 7-6 EC1-12 Card Parameters (continued) Subtab Thresholds Section Thresholds Path STS Alarming the Unselected (default) port. Selected Step 5 Click Apply. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-17
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    Provision Line Transmission Settings for OC-N Cards Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Display the OC-N card in CTC card view. Click the Provisioning > -9 Read-only • Yes (checked) • No (unchecked) • Yes (checked, default) • No (unchecked) 7-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Provisioning > Thresholds tabs. Figure 7-2 Provisioning thresholds for the OC48 IR 1310 card Step 3 Modify the settings shown in Table 7-8 on page 7-20. Default thresholds apply to all optical cards unless otherwise specified. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-19
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 272
    Provisioning Optical Cards Chapter 7 Card Provisioning Table 7-8 OC-N Card Threshold Settings on the Provisioning > Thresholds Tab Heading Port CV ES SES SEFS min/1 day): Section • 500/5000 (Near End); 0/0 (Far End) 7-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Provisioning Provisioning Optical Cards Table 7-8 OC-N Card Threshold Settings on the Provisioning > Thresholds Tab (continued) Heading Count (Line) Numeric. Defaults (15 min/1 day): Line • 1/5 (Near End) • 0/0 (Far End) November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-21
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 274
    Protection Switching Duration Ring BLSR is not supported on the OC-3 card; therefore, the PSD-W, PSD-S, and PSD-R PMs do not increment. Numeric. Defaults (15 min/1 day): Line • 0/0 (all OC-N cards except OC-3, Near and Far End) 7-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    to meet these requirements. Procedure: Provision an OC-N Card for SDH Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Log into the node and double-click the OC-N card. Click the Provisioning > Line tabs. Under Type, choose SDH. Click Apply. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-23
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 276
    IPPM provisioned for STS 1 on an OC-12 card After enabling IPPM, performance is displayed on the Performance tab for the OC-48 card. IPPM enables per-path statistics for STS CV-P Monitoring" for a definition of every parameter. 7-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    (AIC) card can be provisioned to receive input from, or send output to, external devices wired to the ONS 15454 backplane. (For detailed specifications about the AIC, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide.) You can provision the AIC to: • Generate CTC alarms based
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 278
    sensor External device generates CTC alarm 38566 = External alarm = External control 7.5.1 Using Virtual Wires Provisioning the AIC card provides a "virtual wires is provisioned as the trigger for an external bell at Node 1. 7-26 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    . Log into the node in CTC and display the AIC in card view. Click the Provisioning > 15454 backplane: • Enabled-Click to activate the fields for the alarm input number. • Alarm Type-Select an alarm type from the provided list. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    the ONS 15454 backplane: • Enabled-Click to activate the fields for the alarm input number. • Trigger Type-Select a trigger type: a local minor, major, or critical alarm; a remote minor, major, or critical alarm; or a virtual wire activation. 7-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    you begin, make a list of the ONS 15454 slots and ports that require orderwire communication. Step 1 Step 2 In CTC, open the AIC card view. Select the orderwire subtab, Local Orderwire are the same for both types of orderwire. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-29
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 282
    12 - 14 and 16 - 17. A DS1N-14 or DS3N-12 card installed in Slot 3 or 15 can protect up to five DS1-14 or DS3-12 cards. If you install a DS3N-12 or DS1N-14 card in another slot, it behaves like a normal DS-1 or DS-3 card. 7-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    the protect slot should change to Protect/Standby. If they do not change, do not continue. Troubleshoot the working card and slot to determine why the card cannot carry working traffic. c. Next to Switch Commands, select Clear. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-31
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    DS1-14 card from Slot 3 or Slot 15. This raises an improper removal alarm. In node view, right-click the slot that held the removed card and select delete from the pull-down menu. Wait for the card to disappear from the node view. 7-32 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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    level of support. Click the Provisioning > Protection tabs. Click the 1:1 protection group that contains the cards that you will move into the new protection group. Click Delete. When the confirmation dialog displays, click Yes. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 7-33
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    Cards list, highlight the cards that you want in the protection group. Click the arrow (>>) tab to move the cards to the Working Cards list. Click OK. The protection group should appear in the Protection Groups list on the Protection subtab. 7-34 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Monitoring for Optical Cards" section on page 8-33 For information about: • Ethernet PMs, see Chapter 9, "Ethernet Operation" • Troubleshooting UPSR switch counts, see the alarm troubleshooting information in the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Reference Guide, Release 3.1 • Editing UPSR
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    PMs, be sure you have created the appropriate circuits and provisioned the card according to your specifications. For information about circuit creation and card provisioning, see the Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide. Procedure: View PMs Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Open the electrical or
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 289
    or optical card of choice. Double-click the card's graphic in the main (node) view or right-click the card and select Open Card. (Clicking a card once highlights the card only.) From the card view, click 15-minute intervals. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-3
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    CTC, replacing a card, resetting a card card of choice. Double-click the card's graphic in the main (node) view or right-click the card and select Open Card. (Clicking a card once highlights the card only.) From the card CTC, replacing a card, resetting a card to view. Only cards that allow both near
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 291
    a card once highlights the card only.) From the card view, click the Performance tab. Click the Far End button. Click the Refresh button. All PMs recorded by the far-end node for the selected card on the outgoing signal are displayed. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 292
    Open Card. (Clicking a card once highlights the card only.) From the card view, click the Performance tab. Click the signal-type menu. (For example, the DS3XM card has menus labeled DS3, DS1, VT, and STS.) Select a port using the signal-type menu. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 293
    . Double-click the card's graphic in the main (node) view or right-click the card and select Open Card. (Clicking a card once highlights the card only.) From the card view, click the Performance tab. Click the Baseline button. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 294
    the Performance Monitoring screen. Caution Pressing the Clear button can potentially mask problems if used incorrectly. This button is commonly used for testing purposes. interval are erased from the card and the screen display. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-8 November 2001
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    accumulation period. If 0 is entered as the threshold value, the performance monitoring parameter is disabled. Figure 8-7 shows the Provisioning > Threshold tabs for an OC-48 card. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-9
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 296
    for 911 calls must guarantee the best quality of service on the line; therefore, they lower all thresholds so 15454 cards that are considered LTEs. Figure 8-8 shows the Provisioning > STS tabs for an OC-3 card. Table 8-1 Traffic Cards Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 297
    on the line card, service providers can monitor large amounts of STS traffic through intermediate nodes, thus making troubleshooting and maintenance card name in the following sections and review the appropriate definition. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 298
    cards. See Table 8-1 on page 8-10 for a list of Cisco ONS 15454 LTE cards. For pointer justification count definitions, see the "EC1 Card justification count indicates clock synchronization problems between nodes. Detected and generated Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    On CTC, the card menu: 1 or any number through 48 can be selected on 1 port. OC-192 PJStsMon# card menu: 1 or any number through 192 can be selected on 1 port. Click Apply and return to the Performance tab to view PM parameters. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 300
    15454 EC1 Card Line Side CV-S ES-S SES-S SEFS-S CV-L SES-L ES-L UAS-L FC-L Framer SONET Side STS CV-P STS ES-P STS FC-P STS SES-P STS UAS-P Path Level PPJC-Pdet NPJC-Pdet PPJC-Pgen NPJC-Pgen PMs read on Framer BTC XC10G Card OC-N 55304 8-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    feature is not supported in Software R3.1. However, SONET path PMs can be monitored by logging into the far-end node directly. Table 8-2 Near-End Section PMs for the EC1 Card Parameter CV-S ES or an AIS-L defect was present. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-15
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 302
    8-4 Near-End SONET Path PMs for the EC1 Card Parameter Definition Note SONET path PMs will not count unless procedure on page 7-25. The far-end IPPM feature is not supported in Software R3.1. However, SONET path PMs can be monitored Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 303
    payload envelope (SPE) with the local clock. Table 8-6 Far-End Line Layer PMs for the EC-1 Card Parameter CV-L ES-L SES-L UAS-L FC-L Definition Far-End Line Code Violation (CV-L) is a count only in the period where it began. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-17
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    cards Near End Far End DS1 Signal DS1 Signal ONS 15454 DS1 OC48 Fiber OC48 ONS 15454 DS1 DS1 Path (DS1 XX) Far End PMs Not Supported VT Path (XX-V) Far End PMs Supported STS Path (STS XX-P) Far End PMs Not Supported 8-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    intervals containing one or more LOS defects. Table 8-8 DS1 Receive Path PMs for the DS1 and DS1N Cards Parameter DS1 Rx AISS-P DS1 Rx CV-P DS1 Rx ES-P DS1 Rx SAS-P DS1 Rx SES-P DS1 SESs are excluded from unavailable time. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-19
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    no SESs are excluded from unavailable time. Table 8-10 VT Path PMs for the DS1 and DS1N Cards Parameter CV-V ES-V Definition Code Violation VT Layer (CV-V) is a count of the BIP or an LOP-V defect can also cause an ES-V. 8-20 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Table 8-11 SONET Path PMs for the DS1 and DS1N Cards Parameter STS CV-P STS ES-P STS FC-P STS SES-P event also begins if the STS PTE that is monitoring the path supports ERDI-P for that path. The failure event ends when these failures are Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-21
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 308
    OC48 ONS 15454 DS3 DS3 Path (DS3 XX) Far End PMs Not Supported STS Path (STS XX-P) Far End PMs Not Supported 55311 Note The XX in the illustration above represents all PMs listed below with the given prefix and/or suffix. 8-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 309
    containing one or more LOS defects. Table 8-14 Near-End DS3 Path PMs for the DS3 and DS3N Cards Parameter DS3 ES-P DS3 SES-P DS3 SAS-P Definition Errored Seconds-Path (ES-P) is a count of one SEFs or one or more AIS defects. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-23
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 310
    -12E Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Figure 8-17 shows the signal types that support far-end PMs. Figure 8-18 shows where overhead bytes detected on the ASICs produce performance monitoring parameters for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E cards. 8-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    -12E cards Near End Far End DS3 Signal DS3 Signal ONS 15454 DS3E OC48 Fiber OC48 ONS 15454 DS3E DS3E Path Far End PMs Are Supported STS Path (STS XX-P) Far End PMs Not Supported 61156 Demux ASIC PMs read on LIU 55306 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-25
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 312
    time. Table 8-18 Near-End CP-bit Path PMs for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards Parameter DS3 CVCP-P DS3 ESCP-P Definition Code Violation Path (CVCP-P) is a count of CP-bit is defined for the C-bit parity application. 8-26 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    End SONET Path PMs for the DS3-12E and DS3N-12E Cards Parameter STS CV-P STS ES-P STS FC-P STS SES-P event also begins if the STS PTE that is monitoring the path supports ERDI-P for that path. The failure event ends when these failures are Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-27
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 314
    ONS 15454 DS3XM OC48 Fiber OC48 ONS 15454 DS3XM DS1 Path (DS1 XX) Far End PMs Not Supported DS3 Path (DS3 XX) Far End PMs Supported VT Path (XX-V) Far End PMs Supported STS Path (STS XX-P) Far End PMs Not Supported 55312 8-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 315
    UASP-P DS3 CVCP-P DS3 ESCP-P DS3 SASCP-P DS3 SESCP-P DS3 UASCP-P PMs read on LIU ONS 15454 DS3XM-6 Card Mapper Unit DS1 Side SONET Side DS1 AISS-P DS1 ES-P DS1 SAS-P DS1 SES-P DS1 UAS-P CV one or more LOS defects. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-29
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    are excluded from unavailable time. Table 8-23 Near-End CP-bit Path PMs for the DS3XM-6 Card Parameter DS3 CVCP-P DS3 ESCP-P DS3 SESCP-P DS3 UASCP-P Definition Code Violation Path (CVCP-P) is excluded from unavailable time. 8-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    seconds with no SESs are excluded from unavailable time. Table 8-25 Near-End VT PMs for the DS3XM-6 Card Parameter CV-V ES-V SES-V UAS-V Definition Code Violation VT Layer (CV-V) is a count of the BIP do not qualify as SES-Vs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-31
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 318
    event also begins if the STS PTE that is monitoring the path supports ERDI-P for that path. The failure event ends when these failures 27 Far-End CP-bit Path PMs for the DS3XM-6 Card Parameter DS3 CVCP-P DS3 ESCP-P DS3 SASCP-P DS3 SESCP Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    and definitions for the OC-3, OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192. 8.6.1 OC-3 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters Figure 8-21 shows where overhead bytes detected on the ASICs produce performance monitoring parameters for the OC-3 card. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-33
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 320
    counts, see the GR-253-CORE document. Table 8-29 Near-End Section PMs for the OC-3 Card Parameter CV-S ES-S SES-S SEFS-S Definition Section Coding Violation (CV-S) is a count of BIP based on the presence of the SEF defect. 8-34 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    the line was used to carry service. The PSD PM is only applicable if revertive line-level protection switching is used. Note BLSR is not supported on the OC-3 card; therefore, the PSD-W, PSD-S, and PSD-R PMs do not increment. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-35
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 322
    33 Near-End SONET Path PMs for the OC-3 Card Parameter Definition Note SONET path PMs will not count unless procedure on page 7-25. The far-end IPPM feature is not supported in Software R3.1. However, SONET path PMs can be monitored Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 323
    -192 cards. Figure 8-22 Monitored signal types for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 cards Near End Far End OC-N Signal OC-N Signal ONS 15454 DS1 OC-N Fiber OC-N ONS 15454 DS1 STS Path (STS XX-P) Far End PMs Not Supported 55313 November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 324
    supported for BLSR. The XX in the illustration above represents all PMs listed below with the given prefix and/or suffix. Figure 8-23 PM read points on the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 cards ONS 15454 OC-N Card XC10G Card present. 8-38 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 325
    defect. Table 8-36 Near-End Line Layer PMs for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 Cards Parameter CV-L ES-L SES-L UAS-L FC-L Definition Near-End Line Code Violation (CV-L) is a count a particular path on an incoming SONET signal. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-39
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 326
    Layer PMs for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 Cards Parameter PSC (BLSR) PSC (1+1 protection) PSD PSC-W PSD-W service was carried on the protection line. PSD-W increments on the failed working line and PSD increments on the active protect line. 8-40 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Cards (continued) Parameter PSC-S PSD-S PSC-R PSD-R Definition In a 4-fiber BLSR, Protection Switching Count-Span (PSC-S) is a count of the number of times service The far-end IPPM feature is not supported in Software R3.1. However, SONET path Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 8-41
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 328
    Table 8-40 Far-End Line Layer PMs for the OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192 Cards Parameter CV-L ES-L SES-L UAS-L FC-L Definition Far-End Line Code Violation (CV-L) is another period is counted only in the period where it began. 8-42 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 329
    is turned on until the software deems the card operational. A green ACT LED provides the operational status of the E100T-G. When the ACT LED is green it indicates that the Ethernet card is active and the software is operational. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-1
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 330
    travel from the E1000-2/E1000-2-G card to the next network device. E1000-2/E1000-2-G cards support two types of standard Cisco GBICs: the IEEE 1000Base-SX compliant /long haul (1000BaseLX) Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-2 Product Number 15454-GBIC-SX 15454-GBIC-LX November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 331
    . The CARLOSS alarm will appear and clear during this period. For detailed specifications of the Ethernet cards, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. 9.1.3 Port Provisioning for Ethernet Cards This section explains how to provision Ethernet ports on an Ethernet
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 332
    ONS 15454 enables multicard and single-card EtherSwitch modes. At the Ethernet card view in CTC, click the Provisioning > Card tabs to reveal the Card Mode option. 9.2.1 Multicard EtherSwitch Multicard EtherSwitch provisions two or more Ethernet cards to act as a single layer 2 switch. It supports
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 333
    STS 6c must be provisioned before either of the STS 3c circuits. 9.2.3 ONS 15454 and ONS 15327 EtherSwitch Circuit Combinations The following table shows the Ethernet circuit combinations available in ONS 15454s and ONS 15327s November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-5
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 334
    to STS-6c of bandwidth between two Ethernet circuit points, but allows adding nodes and cards and making a shared packet ring. Single-card EtherSwitch allows a full STS-12c of bandwidth between two Ethernet circuit points. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-6 November 2001
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    ONS 15454 that will carry the circuit. If you are building a Single-card Etherswitch circuit: d. Under Card Mode, verify that Single-card EtherSwitch is checked. e. If Single-card EtherSwitch is not checked, check it and click Apply. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 336
    circuit are STS-1, STS-3c and STS6c. The valid circuit sizes for an Ethernet Single-card circuit are STS-1, STS-3c, STS6c and STS12c. Verify that the Bidirectional checkbox is menu. Either end node can be the circuit source. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-8 November 2001
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    card EtherSwitch circuit, from the Slot menu choose the Ethernet card for which you enabled the Single-card ONS 15454 network supports a manually provisioning circuits, see the "Ethernet Manual Cross-Connects" procedure on page 9-16. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 338
    12 Step 13 Display CTC for one of the ONS 15454 Ethernet circuit endpoints. Double-click one of the Ethernet cards that will carry the circuit. Click the Provisioning > Card tabs. Under Card Mode, verify that Multi-card EtherSwitch Group is checked. If Multi-card EtherSwitch Group is not checked
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 339
    14 Verify that the Bidirectional checkbox is checked. Note You must manually provision the circuits if you are building a shared packet ring 15454 network supports a maximum of 509 user-provisionable VLANs. d. Click OK. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-11
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    Span. The span turns blue and adds the span to the Included Spans field. Click the node at the end of the blue span. 9-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 341
    again. Step 31 Step 32 Click Finish. You now need to provision the Ethernet ports and assign ports to VLANs. For port provisioning instructions, see the "Provision Ethernet Ports" procedure on page 9-3. For assigning ports to VLANs, see the "Provision Ethernet Ports for VLAN Membership" procedure
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 342
    CTC for one of the ONS 15454 Ethernet circuit endpoints. Double-click the Ethernet card that will create the circuit. Click the Provisioning > Card tabs. Under Card Mode, check the Single-card EtherSwitch checkbox. If Single-card 9-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 343
    > Card tabs. Under Card Mode, check Single-card EtherSwitch. If the Single-card EtherSwitch checkbox is not checked, check it and click Apply. Log into the other ONS 15454 endpoint for the second circuit and repeat Steps 21 - 23. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 344
    non-ONS network. Note Provisioning manual cross-connects for Multicard Etherswitch circuits is a separate procedure from provisioning manual cross-connects for Single-card Etherswitch circuits. Both procedures are listed below. 9-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 345
    ONS Node SONET Ethernet Procedure: Provision a Single-card EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Display CTC for one of the ONS 15454 Ethernet circuit endpoints. Double-click one of the Ethernet cards that will carry the circuit. Click the Provisioning
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 346
    menu, choose the optical card that will carry the circuit Next. Note For Ethernet manual cross-connects, the same an existing VLAN. Each ONS 15454 network supports a maximum of 509 user-provisionable 15454 nodes included in this circuit 9-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 347
    from the ONS 15454 Ethernet manual cross-connect endpoints. Procedure: Provision a Multicard EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Display CTC for one of the ONS 15454 Ethernet circuit endpoints. Double-click one of the Ethernet cards that will carry
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 348
    card that will carry the circuit from the Slot menu and click Next. Note For the Ethernet manual cross not already assigned to an existing VLAN. Each ONS 15454 network supports a maximum of 509 user-provisionable VLANs. d. Click OK Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 349
    instructions, 15454 equipment to connect the two ONS 15454 Ethernet manual cross-connect endpoints. 9.4 VLAN Support Users can provision up to 509 VLANs with the CTC service appears to the subscriber as a private data transport. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-21
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 350
    illustrates Q-tag use only within an ONS network. With Ethernet devices that support IEEE 802.1Q, the ONS 15454 uses the Q-tag attached by the external Ethernet devices. Packets enter the VLAN Membership" procedure on page 9-24. 9-22 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    congestion by mapping Ethernet traffic to different priority levels. The ONS 15454 supports priority queuing. The ONS 15454 takes the eight priorities specified in IEEE 802.1Q and maps them is too congested will drop packets. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-23
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 352
    the "Port Provisioning for Ethernet Cards" section on page 9-3. Procedure: Provision Ethernet Ports for VLAN Membership The ONS 15454 allows you to configure the VLAN membership and Q-tag handling of individual Ethernet ports. 9-24 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 353
    CTC card view for the Ethernet card. Step 2 Click the Provisioning > VLAN tabs (Figure 9-22). Figure 9-22 Configuring VLAN membership for individual Ethernet ports VLAN Support switch, which also supports trunking. A trunk 15454 will tag ingress frames and strip tags from egress frames. The ONS 15454
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 354
    for private TLS services and one for Internet access). Each circuit runs its own STP to maintain VLAN connectivity in a multi-ring environment. Procedure: Enable Spanning Tree on Ethernet Ports Step 1 Display the CTC card view. 9-26 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    unit (BPDU); the bridge ID is a combination of the bridge priority and the ONS 15454 MAC address Amount of time in seconds since the last topology change Number of times the click the Provisioning tab and Etherbridge subtab. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-27
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 356
    Maintenance Screens CTC provides CTC also includes spanning tree information, MAC address information, and the amount of circuit bandwidth used. To view spanning tree information, see the "Spanning Tree Parameters" section on page 9-27. 9-28 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 357
    line, or port, bandwidth used and the percentage used in the past. Display the CTC card view and click the Performance and Utilization tabs to display the screen. From the Interval data. Table 9-9 defines the listed parameters. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 9-29
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 358
    allow you to see all the MAC addresses attached to the enabled ports of an Ethernet card or an Ethernet Group. This includes the MAC address of the network device attached directly ONS SNMP implementation, see Chapter 11, "SNMP." 9-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    . Note You can find performance monitoring specifications for all other cards in the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Note The following tables define the variables you can provision in CTC. For example, to set the collision threshold, choose etherStatsCollisions from
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 360
    in length Procedure: Creating Ethernet RMON Alarm Thresholds Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Display the CTC node view. Click the Provisioning > Etherbridge > Thresholds tabs. Click Create. The Create Ether Threshold dialog box opens. 9-32 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 361
    appropriate Ethernet card. From the Port menu, choose the Port on the Ethernet card. From collisions every 15 seconds and a problem causes 1001 collisions in 15 example, when the network problem that caused 1001 collisions exceeded (otherwise a single network problem might cause a rising threshold
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 362
    Remote Monitoring Specification Alarm Thresholds Chapter 9 Ethernet Operation 9-34 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    specific alarms, see the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. 10.1 Overview The Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) detects and reports SONET alarms generated by the Cisco ONS 15454 and the larger SONET network. You can use CTC to monitor and manage alarms at a card, node, or network
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 364
    R (raised), C (clear), T (transient) SA When checked, indicates a service-affecting alarm Cond The error message/alarm name. These are defined alphabetically in the alarm chapter of the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide. Description Description of the alarm Num A count of
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    troubleshooting. Deletes alarms that have been cleared If checked, CTC automatically deletes cleared alarms If checked, CTC 15454 circuits are affected by a specific alarm. Figure 10-6 illustrates the Select Affected Circuits option. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Viewing ONS 15454 Alarms Figure 10-2 Selecting the Affected Circuits option Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Procedure: Affected Circuits. The Circuits screen appears with affected circuits highlighted (Figure 10-3.) 10-4 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    ONS 15454 Alarms 10.2.3 Conditions Tab The Conditions tab displays retrieved fault conditions. A fault is a problem detected by ONS 15454 hardware or Non Alarmed.) See the trouble notifications information in the Cisco ONS 15454 Troubleshooting and Maintenance Guide for more information on the
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 368
    Object TL1 access identifier (AID) for the alarmed object Type Card type in this slot Slot Slot where the condition occurred (displays a service-affecting alarm Cond The condition name Description Description of the condition 10-6 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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    the corresponding view. For example, double-clicking a card alarm takes you to card view. In network view, double-clicking a node alarm takes you to node view. Figure 10-5 Viewing all alarms reported for the current session November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 10-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 370
    the fuse on the AIP board is blown. If this occurs, call Cisco TAC at 1-877-323-7368 card with an Inherited alarm profile copies the severities used by the node that contains the card. The Inherited profile is not available at the node level. 10-8 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Profile Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Display the CTC network view. Click the Provisioning > Alarm Profiles tabs. Click Load. Highlight the node name you are logged , enter a name in New Profile Name. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 10-9
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    be unique. If you try to import or name a profile that has the same name as another profile, CTC adds a suffix to create a new name. Click OK. A new alarm profile (named in Step 5) is right-click in an alarm profile column. 10-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    have their own profiles. At the node level, you may apply profile changes on a card-by-card basis or set a profile for the entire node. Figure 10-8 shows the profile of a DS-1 card being changed to Inherited at the node view. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 10-11
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    apply profile changes on a port-by-port basis or set all ports on that card at once. Figure 10-9 shows the affected DS-1 card; notice the CTC shows Parent Card Profile: Inherited. Figure 10-9 Card view of a DS1 alarm profile 10-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Profiles Procedure: Apply an Alarm Profile at the Card View Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 In CTC, display the card view of the desired card. Click the Provisioning > Alarm Behavior tabs. To to return to the previous profile. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 10-13
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    the card or port you want to suppress. Figure 10-10 shows the Suppress Alarms box. Figure 10-10 The suppress alarms checkbox Step 3 Click the Apply button. The node sends out autonomous messages to clear any raised alarms. 10-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management Suppressing Alarms Note When you uncheck the Suppress Alarms checkbox and click Apply, the node sends out autonomous messages to raise any actively suppressed alarms. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 10-15
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    Suppressing Alarms Chapter 10 Alarm Monitoring and Management 10-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    solve network problems, and plan network growth. The ONS 15454 uses Systems Interconnection (OSI) NetExpert. The Cisco ONS 15454 supports SNMP Version 1 (SNMPv1) and SNMP 15454. Figure 11-1 illustrates a basic network managed by SNMP. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    servers, switches, bridges, hubs, computer hosts, and network elements such as an ONS 15454. An agent is a software module that resides in a managed device. An agent has the relationship between the three key SNMP components. 11-2 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    CTC node view. Click the Provisioning > SNMP tabs. Click Create at the bottom of the screen. The Create SNMP Trap Destination dialog box opens (Figure 11-4). For a description of SNMP traps, see the "SNMP Traps" section on page 11-6. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    SNMP Support Figure 11-4 Setting up SNMP Chapter 11 SNMP Step 4 Step 5 Type the IP address of your NMS in the node, highlight the node IP address in the Trap Destinations area of the Trap Destinations screen (Figure 11-5). 11-4 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    MIBs. MIBs consist of managed objects and are identified by object identifiers. The ONS 15454 SNMP agent communicates with an SNMP management application using SNMP messages. Table 11-1 -request, or set-request sent by an NMS November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 11-5
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    of one or more object instances (variables). The ONS 15454 MIBs are included on the software CD that ships with the ONS 15454. Compile these MIBs in the following order. If you minor, event, etc.) and indicate whether the alarm 11-6 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    and non-service affecting. This variable gives the time when the alarm occurred. The value is the number of the ticks that has lapsed since 1/1/1970. The ONS 15454 supports the generic and IETF traps listed in Table 11-4. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 11-7
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    dialog box in CTC (see the "SNMP Support" section on page 15454 E10/100-4 cards. For more information on Ethernet RMONs, see "Remote Monitoring Specification Alarm Thresholds" section on page 9-30. This feature is not apparent to the 11-8 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    With CTC, you can provision the thresholds in the table. 11.7.5 Event Group The Event group consists of two tables, eventTable and logTable. The eventTable is read-only. The ONS 15454 implements the logTable as specified in RFC 1757. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    SNMP Remote Network Monitoring Chapter 11 SNMP 11-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    appendix provides an in-depth explanation of ONS 15454 circuit routing and VT tunneling in mixed protection during circuit creation, Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) routes the circuit by domains. For unprotected segments of protected circuits, CTC finds an alternate route to protect the segment
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 390
    Sources and Drops CTC supports secondary sources and drops. Secondary sources and drops typically interconnect two "foreign" networks, as shown in Figure A-2. Traffic is protected while it goes through a network of ONS 15454s. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-2 November 2001
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    Manual Circuit Routing Primary source Vendor A network Secondary source Primary destination Vendor B network Secondary destination 55402 ONS 15454 network Several rules apply to secondary sources and drops: • CTC Figure A-1). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-3
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    Manual Circuit Routing Appendix A Circuit Routing • If you enabled Fully Path Protected, choose a diverse protect (alternate) path back to source (see Figure A-5). Otherwise, a route (set of links) chosen with loops is invalid. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-4 November 2001
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    Circuit Routing Manual Circuit UPSR selector resides. If Fully Path Protected is chosen, CTC verifies that the route selection is protected at all 2 2 Connection Type UPSR UPSR UPSR UPSR UPSR UPSR Double UPSR Double UPSR November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-5
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    Manual Circuit Routing Appendix A Circuit Routing Table A-1 Bidirectional STS/VT/Regular Multicard EtherSwitch/Point-to- - Connection Type UPSR UPSR Double UPSR Two way At source nodes only - 1 - - VT tunnel end point Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-6 November 2001
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    in the calculated route. You can use this option to: • Simplify manual routing, especially if the network is large and selecting every span is tedious CTC uses excluded nodes/links when finding all primary and alternate paths on PPMNs. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Constraint-Based Circuit Routing Appendix A Circuit Routing Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide A-8 November 2001
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    appendix lists customer, industry, and government requirements met by the Cisco ONS 15454. Installation warnings are also included. Regulatory Compliance Table B-1 Standards -1089-CORE Telcordia GR-63-CORE EN60950-readiness November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-1
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 398
    Table B-2 Card Approvals Card OC3-4IR 1310 OC12IR 1310 OC48IR 1310 DS3N-12 Label Information Specification Telcordia GR-63-CORE NEBS Cisco Mechanical Environmental Certificate Number L00-0265 L00-0266 L00-267 L00-0285 67607 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-2 November 2001
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    refer to IEC 364, Part 1 through Part 7. Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Waarschuwing Raadpleeg de installatie-aanwijzingen de ligar o sistema à sua fonte de energia. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-3
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 400
    . To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and tape the og teipe bryterhåndtaket på strømbryteren i AV-stilling. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-4 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 401
    de fornecimento de corrente contínua, retire a fita isoladora da manivela do disjuntor, e volte a ligar a corrente ao deslocar a manivela para a posição ON (Ligado). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-5
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 402
    med ett chassi eller nära strömförsörjningsenheter skall du för växelströmsenheter dra ur nätsladden och för likströmsenheter bryta strömmen vid överspänningsskyddet. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-6 November 2001
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    mediante un dispositivo registrato o approvato, come per esempio CSU/DSU (Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit) o NT1 (Network Terminator). Advarsel Metallgrensesnitt for kopling til eksterne nd enhet, t.ex. CSU/DSU eller NT1. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 404
    (IEC 60825-1 2001-01) lasertuotteita. Attention Produits laser catégorie I (21 CFR 1040.10 et 1040.11) et catégorie 1M (IEC 60825-1 2001-01). Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-8 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 405
    des zones d'accès réservé. Ces dernières sont des zones auxquelles seul le personnel de service peut accéder en utilisant un outil spécial, un mécanisme de verrouillage et une è controllata dall'autorità responsabile della zona. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-9
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 406
    Når enheten installeres, må jordledningen alltid tilkobles først og frakobles sist. Aviso Ao instalar a unidade, a ligação à terra deverá ser sempre a primeira a ser ligada, e a última a ser desligada. B-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 407
    Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment. Waarschuwing Installatie en reparaties mogen uitsluitend door getraind en vermijden niet in de open openingen te kijken. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 408
    être débranchés. Warnung Diese Einheit verfügt über mehr als einen Stromanschluß; um Strom gänzlich von der Einheit fernzuhalten, müssen alle Stromzufuhren abgetrennt sein. B-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    yeux. L'utilisation de commandes, de réglages ou de procédures autres que ceux spécifiés peut entraîner une exposition dangereuse à des radiations. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-13
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 410
    skada ögonen. Om andra kontroller eller justeringar än de angivna används, eller om andra processer än de angivna genomförs, kan skadlig strålning avges. B-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    laser is on when the card is booted and the safety key is in the on position (labeled 1). The port does not have to be in service for the laser to be ska vara på. Lasern är av när säkerhetsnyckeln är i läget Av (markerat med 0). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide B-15
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    Installation Warnings Appendix B Regulatory and Compliance Requirements B-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 413
    of 100BaseT that supports full duplex operation A ACO Alarm Cutoff ACT/STBY Active/Standby ADM Add-Drop Multiplexer AIC Alarm Interface Controller AID Access Identifier AIP Alarm Interface Panel AIS Alarm Indication Signal November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-1
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    Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution BER Bit Error Rate BIC Backplane Interface Connector BIP Bit Interleaved Parity BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply BLSR Bidirectional line switched ring Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-2 Appendix C Acronyms November 2001
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    Common Management Information Protocol cm centimeter COE Central Office Environment CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture CPE Customer Premise Environments CTAG Correlation Tag November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-3
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    CTC Cisco Transport Controller D DCC Data Communications Channel DCN Data Communications Level Three (N-12 ports) DS3XM-6 Digital Service, level 3 Trans Multiplexer 6 ports DSX Digital Signal Cross Connect frame Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-4 Appendix C Acronyms November 2001
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    EOW Express Orderwire ERDI Enhanced Remote Defect Indicator ES Errored Seconds ESD Electrostatic Discharge ESF Extended Super Frame ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-5
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    Frame Ground #1(pins are labeled "FG1," "FG2," etc.) FSB Field Service Bulletin G Gbps Gigabits per second GBIC Gigabit Interface Converter GR-253-CORE General Level Data Link Control I IEC InterExchange Carrier Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-6 Appendix C Acronyms November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 419
    Area Network LCD Liquid Crystal Display LDCC Line Data Communications Channel LOP Loss of Pointer LOS Loss of Signal LOF Loss of Frame November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 420
    MIME Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Mux/Demux Multiplexer/Demultiplexer N NE Network Element NEL Network Element Layer NEBS Network Equipment-Building Systems NML Network Management Layer Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-8 Appendix C Acronyms November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 421
    Operations Support System/Network Management System P PCM Pulse Code Modulation PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association PCN Product Change Notices PDI-P STS Payload Defect Indication-Path POP Point of Presence November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
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    Registered Jack #45 (8 pin) RMA Return Material Authorization RMON Remote Network Monitoring RS232 Recommended Standard #232 (ANSI Electrical Interface for Serial Communication Rx Receive C-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    Errored Seconds SF Super Frame SML Service Management Layer SMF Single Mode Fiber SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SONET Synchronous Optical Network SPE Synchronous Payload Envelope November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 424
    TCA Threshold Crossing Alert TCC+ Timing Communications and Control+ Card TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TDM Time Division Multiplexing TDS Time Division Switching TID Target Identifier C-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide Appendix C Acronyms November
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 425
    Appendix C Acronyms TL1 Transaction Language 1 TLS Transparent LAN service TMN Telecommunications Management Network TSA Time Slot Assignment TSI Time-Slot Coordinated UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair V VDC Volts Direct Current November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide C-13
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 426
    W WAN Wide Area Network W Watts X XC Cross Connect XCVT Cross Connect Virtual Tributary X.25 Protocol providing devices with direct connection to a packet switched network C-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
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    an application. 2. 2. In a network management system, a process that resides in all managed devices and reports the values of specified variables to management stations. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-1
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 428
    and addresses specific objects within the ONS 15454. These objects include individual pieces of lines to protect lines in case a line card failure or fiber cut occurs. ATAG Autonomous Message two distinct bands: red and blue. DWDM cards for the ONS 15454 operate on wavelengths between 1530.33nm and
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 429
    channels in a switching network. CTAG Correlation Tag. A unique identifier given to each input command by the TL1 operator. When the ONS 15454 system responds to a specific command, it includes the command's CTAG in the reply. This eliminates discrepancies about which response corresponds to which
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 430
    D Glossary CTC Cisco Transport Controller. A Java-based graphical user interface (GUI) that allows operations, administration, maintenenance, and provisioning (OAM&P) of the ONS 15454 using an Internet browser. CTM Cisco Transport Manager. A Java-based network management tool used to support large
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 431
    that surrounds the user data contained in the unit. Free run synchronization mode Occurs when the external timing sources have been disabled and the ONS 15454 is receiving timing from its Stratum 3 level internal timing source. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-5
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 432
    The physical removal and insertion of a card. A card pull. HDLC High-Level Data Link or subnetwork. Hot swap The process of replacing a failed component while the rest of service. IP provides features for addressing, type-of-service Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-6 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 433
    -layer address, and physical address. Maintenance user A security level that limits user access to maintenance options only. See also Superuser, Provisioning User, and Retrieve User. Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 434
    /optical signals when the electrical/optical card is transmitting. Multiplexing Scheme that allows In an Operations Support System, a single piece of telecommunications equipment used to perform a function or service integral to the Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-8 November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 435
    to any entity that can access a network. In this manual the term "node" usually refers to an ONS 15454. NPJC negative pointer justification count O OAM&P Operations, or packet that contains upper-layer information (data). November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-9
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 436
    to access only provisioning and maintenance options in CTC. See also Superuser, Maintenance user, and card after the card comes back online. Rising threshold The number of occurrences (collisions) that must be exceeded to trigger an event. D-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 437
    the operating system, application software, etc., and reboots the card. It does not initialize the ONS 15454 ASIC hardware. SONET Synchronous Optical Network. High-speed synchronous spanning tree. See also Spanning tree and STP. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 438
    Appendix D Glossary Static route A route that is manually entered into a routing table. Static routes take precedence over routes chosen by all dynamic to each channel regardless of whether the station has data to transmit. D-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 439
    of trunks. See also Backbone. Tunneling Architecture that is designed to provide the services necessary to implement any standard point-to-point encapsulation scheme. See also encapsulation. from a subscriber to the headend. November 2001 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide D-13
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 440
    of sub-DS3 payloads. VT layer The VT layer or electrical layer occurs when the SONET signal is broken down into an electrical signal. D-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November 2001
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 441
    28 virtual wires 7-26 AIP 1-16, 10-8 air filter description 1-25 bottom brackets 1-26 node installation 33 alarm profiles description 10-8 applying to a card or node 10-13 applying to a port or card 10-13 comparing 10-10 creating 10-9 list 7-29 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-1
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 442
    pins 1-35 LAN 1-34 modem 1-33 IN-2 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide TBOS 1-33 timing 1-33 X.25 1-33 baluns see source 3-12 facilities 3-15, 3-17 pin field assignments 1-33 blades see cards BLSR adding a node 5-18 alarms 5-15 bandwidth capacity 5-7 choosing properties 5-14
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 443
    6-2 creating manual circuits 6-6 deleting and recreating circuits for a linear to ring conversion 5-46, 5-49 deleting and recreating for a linear to ring conversion 5-46 displaying span properties 2-17 editing UPSR circuits 6-10 to 6-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-3
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 444
    Index hub-and-spoke Ethernet circuit 9-14 manual Ethernet cross-connects 9-16 manual routing detail A-3 monitoring 6-9 names 6-2, cross-connect definition 6-2 see also card entries see also circuits IN-4 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide CTC installing 2-1 to 2-13 alarms colors
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 445
    4-8 IP addresses 4-1 routing table 4-15 DHCP 2-6, 3-3, 4-3 digital service cards see DS-N cards documentation November 2001 Index CD-ROM xxxvi obtaining xxxv online 2-4 related 8-19 DS1 Rx AISS-P parameter 8-19 DS1 Rx CV-P parameter 8-19 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-5
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 446
    -L parameter 8-23 DS3E cards 8-26 DS3XM-6 card 8-29 DS3 CVP-P parameter DS3E cards 8-26 DS3XM-6 card 8-30 DS3 ESCP-P parameter DS3E cards 8-28 DS3XM-6 card 8-30, 8-32 DS3 ES-L parameter IN-6 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide DS-3 cards 8-23 DS3E cards 8-26 DS3XM-6 card 8-29 DS3 ES
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 447
    cards 8-38 OC-3 card 8-34 ES-V parameter DS-1 cards 8-20, 8-22 DS3XM-6 card 8-31, 8-33 Ethernet 9-1 to 9-33 cards E1000-2 9-2 E1000-2-G 9-2 E100T-12 9-2 E100T-G 9-2 circuits hub-and-spoke 9-14 manual cross-connects 9-16 multicard and single-card Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-7
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 448
    , provisioning 7-21 fan-tray air filter see air filter fan-tray assembly description 1-25 fan failure 1-25 fan speed 1-25 installing 1-27 FC-L parameter EC-1 card 8-16 IN-8 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide OC-12, OC-48, OC-192 cards 8-39, 8-42 OC-3 card 8-17, 8-35, 8-37 ferrites
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 449
    CTC and nodes on same subnet 4-2 default gateway on CTC workstation 4-6 OSPF 4-10 Proxy ARP and gateway 4-4 static route for multiple CTC workstations 4-9 static routes connecting to LANs 4-6 IPPM description 8-10 provisioning 7-24 J J1 bytes 6-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 450
    3-3 LEDs (faceplate) 1-11 linear ADM description 5-41 converting to BLSR 5-47 converting to UPSR 5-42 creating 5-42 IN-10 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide line timing 3-12 listener port 2-12 lockout 5-17 logging in 2-9 login node groups creating 2-10 network view 2-15 viewing
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 451
    19 timing 3-12 UPSR trunk cards 5-30 online documentation 2-4 ONS 15327 9-5 Open Shortest Path First see OSPF optical cables see fiber-optic cables optical carrier cards see OC-N cards optical transmission quality 7-18 orderwire 7-29 to 7-30 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-11
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 452
    point-to-point see Ethernet circuits see linear ADM popup data 2-15 port filtering 2-12 ports card list 1-46 drop 6-12 enable for BLSR 5-13 IN-12 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide enable for UPSR 5-32 enabling, general 3-10 Ethernet 9-3 IIOP port 2-12 LCD button 3-4 listener port
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 453
    , 2-5 RMON description 11-8 Ethernet alarm thresholds 9-30 MIB Groups 11-8 routing table 4-15 RS-232 port 1-35 S SC connectors 1-53 SD BER 7-18 SDH 7-23 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-13
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 454
    time protocol 3-2 IN-14 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide single-card Etherswitch 9-5 slots see cards SMB EIA attaching coaxial cables version 1-48 Solaris CTC set up 2-4 disabling proxy service 2-8 JRE patch requirement 2-4 remote access 2-8 running the CTC setup wizard 2-4 SONET
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 455
    -3 card 8-36 subnet CTC and nodes on different subnets 4-3 CTC and nodes on same subnet 4-2 multiple subnets on the network 4-6 select designated router 4-14 using static routes 4-6, 4-9 with Proxy ARP 4-4, 4-5 subnet mask 3-3 24-bit 4-17 32-bit 4-17 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 456
    2-15 node view - Provisioning 2-15 TCA 8-3 15-minute interval 8-3 IN-16 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide 24-hour interval 8-4 changing thresholds 8-9 IPPM paths 8-11 threshold guidelines 7-1 TCC+ card card view 2-22 fan speed control 1-25 installing 1-47 non-volatile memory
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 457
    6-10 timing 5-31 traffic switch 5-32 user see security user setup 3-6 V views see CTC virtual link table (OSPF) 4-14 virtual local area network see VLAN virtual rings 5-51 virtual wires 7-26 VLAN and MAC addresses 9-30 number supported 9-21 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide IN-17
  • Cisco 15454-TCC | Operation Guide - Page 458
    X XC10G card capacities 6-15 card view 2-22 see also cross-connect turn-up 1-47 XC card capacities 6-15 card view 2-22 see also cross-connect turn-up 1-47 XCVT card capacities 6-15 card view 2-22 see also cross-connect turn-up 1-47 IN-18 Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and Operations Guide November
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Corporate Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 526-4100
Cisco ONS 15454 Installation and
Operations Guide
Product and Documentation Release 3.1
November 2001
Customer Order Number: DOC-7813453=
Text Part Number: 78-13453-01