HP DL320s HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007)
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- HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 1
HP ProLiant Storage Server user guide This guide provides installation, configuration, and administration information for the HP ProLiant Storage Server. 440584-001 Part number: 440584-001 First edition: February 2007 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 2
software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or copying. Consistent services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Microsoft, Windows, Windows XP, and Windows - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 3
overview 29 Storage management elements 29 Storage management example 29 Physical storage elements 30 Arrays 31 Fault tolerance 31 Online spares 32 Logical storage elements 32 Logical drives (LUNs 32 Partitions 33 Volumes 33 File system elements 34 HP ProLiant Storage Server 3 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 4
Storage Server 2003 R2 37 Storage Manager for SANs 37 Single Instance Storage 37 File Server Resource Manager 37 Windows SharePoint Services 38 HP Storage Server Management Console 38 File services management 38 Configurable and pre-configured storage 38 Storage management utilities 39 Array - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 5
71 Driver updates 72 Print drivers 72 User-mode vs. kernel-mode drivers 72 Kernel-mode driver installation blocked by default 72 HP Jetdirect firmware 72 Printer server scalability and sizing 72 Backup 72 Best practices 73 Troubleshooting 73 Additional references for print services 73 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 6
for Macintosh 92 Installing Print Services for Macintosh 92 Point and Print from Macintosh to Windows Server 2003 92 7 Enterprise storage servers 93 Windows Server Remote Administration Applet 93 Microsoft iSCSI Software Target 94 Virtual disk storage 94 Snapshots 94 Wizards 94 Hardware - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 7
Troubleshooting the storage server 117 Maintenance and service 117 Maintenance and service documentation 118 Maintenance updates 118 System updates 118 Customer self repair 118 Firmware updates 118 Certificate of Authenticity 119 10 System recovery 121 The System Recovery DVD 121 To restore - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 8
138 Korean notice A&B 138 Class A equipment 138 Class B equipment 138 Safety 138 Battery replacement notice 138 Taiwan battery recycling notice 139 Power cords 139 Japanese power cord notice 139 Electrostatic discharge 139 Preventing electrostatic discharge 139 Grounding methods 139 Waste - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 9
diagram 100 26 ..ML310 G4 front panel 124 27 ..ML310 G4 rear panel 125 28 ..DL320s front panel 127 29 ..DL320s rear panel 129 30 ..DL585 G2 front panel 130 31 ..DL585 G2 rear panel 131 32 ..Automatic configuration settings 133 33 ..Proxy server settings 133 HP ProLiant Storage Server 9 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 10
4 ..HP ProLiant hardware RAID configurations 18 5 ..Server configuration worksheet 25 6 ..Summary of RAID methods 32 7 ..Tasks and utilities needed for storage server configuration 39 8 ..Authentication table 78 9 ..MSNFS command-line administration tools 83 10 ..Sharing protocol cluster support - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 11
for the storage server products and the service release are addressed in release notes. To view the latest version, visit http://www.hp.com/go/support. Select See support and troubleshooting information and enter a product name/number. Under self-help resources, select manuals (guides, supplements - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 12
or selected, such as menu and list items, instructions. NOTE: Provides additional information. TIP: Provides helpful hints and shortcuts. HP technical support Telephone numbers for worldwide technical support are listed on the HP support web site: http://www.hp.com/support/. 12 About this guide - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 13
www.hp.com/go/storage • http://www.hp.com/support/ • http://www.docs.hp.com • http://www.microsoft.com HP hardware support services HP Instant Support Enterprise Edition (ISEE) provides proactive remote monitoring, diagnostics, and troubleshooting to help you enhance the availability of your servers - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 14
14 About this guide - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 15
Your HP ProLiant Storage Server comes preinstalled with either the Windows® Storage Server™ 2003 R2 operating system or the Microsoft® Windows® Unified Data Storage Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system. Microsoft Windows Storage Server 2003 R2 extends the Windows Storage Server 2003 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 16
on the network" on page 25. Configuration checklist Use the following checklist to make sure you have completed all configuration tasks for your HP ProLiant Storage Server. The steps for each task are explained in more detail in subsequent chapters of this guide. 16 Installing and configuring the - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 17
To install your HP ProLiant Storage Server, follow the instructions in the sections below: • Locating and writing down the serial number • Checking kit contents • Powering on the server Locating and writing down the serial number Before completing the installation portion of this guide, locate and - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 18
the Windows Storage Server 2003 R2 operating system or the Microsoft® Windows® Unified Data Storage Server 2003 operating system. This section provides additional details about the preconfigured storage. Physical configuration The logical disks reside on physical drivess as shown in "HP ProLiant - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 19
The BIOS supports the following default boot sequence: 1. DVD-ROM 2. HDD 3. PXE (network boot) Under normal circumstances, the storage servers boot up from the OS logical drive. • If the system experiences a drive failure, the drive displays an amber disk failure LED. • If a single drive failure - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 20
ensure that you have the following: • Windows-based PC loaded with Internet Explorer 5.5 (or later) on the same local network as the storage server • DHCP-enabled network • Serial number or IP address of the storage server To connect the server to a network using the remote browser method, you must - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 21
number of remote sessions allowed on the storage server at any given time. Connecting to the storage server permits you to access the HP Storage Server Management console (Figure 2). From the console, you can access snap-ins that allow complete server system management. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 22
substitute the IP address for the serial number and hyphen (-). For example: 192.100.0.1. 3. Log on to the HP ProLiant Storage Server with the default user name administrator and the password hpinvent. The HP ProLiant Data Protection Storage Server Management console and Rapid Startup Wizard will - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 23
basic system board management functions, diagnostics and essential Lights-Out functionality on supported ProLiant servers. iLO 2 Advanced provides advanced remote administration functionality as a licensed option, which is included with the ProLiant Storage Server. HP ProLiant Storage Server 23 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 24
about changing these settings. To obtain this guide, go to http://www.hp.com/support/manuals, navigate to the servers section, and select Server management. In the ProLiant Essentials Software section, select HP Integrated Lights-Out 2 (iLO 2) Standard Firmware. 24 Installing and configuring the - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 25
first powering on the storage server you need to have some configuration data readily available to complete the Rapid Startup Wizard. Complete the Server configuration worksheet and use the data collected to initialize the storage server. NOTE: Ensure you are logged into the HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 26
, review, and install the latest, applicable, critical security updates on the storage server. For recommendations, instructions, and documentation to help manage the software update, hotfix, and security patches process on the storage server, see Microsoft Software Updates on HP ProLiant Storage - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 27
the Country Kit. See the iLO 2 Advanced License Pack for activation instructions. • Adjust logging for system, application, and security events. • Installing third-party software applications-For example, these might include an antivirus application that you install. HP ProLiant Storage Server 27 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 28
28 Installing and configuring the server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 29
an overview of some of the components that make up the storage structure of the HP ProLiant Storage Server. Storage management elements Storage is divided into four major divisions: • Physical storage elements • Logical storage elements • File system elements • File sharing elements Each of these - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 30
, performance, and storage capacity. • Use the determined priority of system characteristics to determine the optimal striping policy and RAID level. • Include the appropriate number of physical drives in the arrays to create logical storage elements of desired sizes. 30 Storage management overview - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 31
be used by the array. Fault tolerance Drive failure, although rare, is potentially catastrophic. For example, using simple striping as shown in Figure 5, failure of any hard drive leads to failure of all logical drives in the same array, and hence to data loss. HP ProLiant Storage Server 31 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 32
a third drive in the array should fail while data is being rewritten to the spare, the logical drive still fails. Logical storage elements Logical storage elements consist of those components that translate the physical storage elements to file system elements. The storage server uses the Window Disk - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 33
the user to create multiple logical drives. These partitions or logical disks can be assigned drive letters or be used as mount points on existing disks. If mount points are used, it should be noted that Services for UNIX (SFU) does not support mount points at this time. The use of mount points in - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 34
. All three types can be used on the storage server. However, VSS can only use volumes that are NTFS formatted. Also, quota management is possible only on NTFS. Clustered server elements Select storage servers support clustering. The HP ProLiant Storage Server supports several file sharing protocols - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 35
in the same server (regardless of whether they are embedded devices or Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) adapters) into a virtual adapter. This virtual adapter is seen by the network and server-resident network-aware applications as a single network connection. HP ProLiant Storage Server 35 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 36
36 Storage management overview - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 37
in Windows Storage Server 2003 R2 Storage Manager for SANs The Storage Manager for SANs (also called Simple SAN) snap-in enables you to create and manage the LUNs that are used to allocate space on storage arrays. Storage Manager for SANs can be used on SANs that support Virtual Disk Server (VDS - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 38
of: • Shares • Sessions • Open Files File services management Information about the storage server in a SAN environment is provided in the HP ProLiant Storage Server SAN Connection and Management document located on the HP web site at http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bc/docs/support/SupportManual/c00663737 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 39
. • Create a volume on the new logical disk-Select a drive letter and enter a volume label, volume size, allocation unit size, and mount point (if desired). Storage management utilities The storage management utilities preinstalled on the storage server include the HP Array Configuration Utility (ACU - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 40
figured for the storage server operating system. • Spanning more than 14 disks with a RAID 5 volume is not recommended. • Designate spares for RAID sets to provide greater protection against failures. • RAID sets cannot span controllers. • A single array can contain multiple logical drives of varying - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 41
and volumes When managing disks and volumes: • The first two logical drives are configured for the storage server operating system and should not be altered in any manner. If the first two logical drives are altered, the system recovery process may not function properly when using the System Recovery - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 42
of adding new storage space to an existing logical drive on the same array, usually after the array has been expanded. Storage growth may occur in three forms: • Extend unallocated space from the original logical disks or LUNs. • Alter LUNs to contain additional storage. 42 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 43
your server has Windows Storage Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition, see the Cluster Administration chapter for expanding and extending storage in a cluster environment. Expanding storage Expansion is the process of adding physical disks to an array that has already been configured. The logical drives - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 44
disk is created before presenting it to a host. For more information, see the HP StorageWorks Command View EVA User Guide. Expanding storage using the Array Configuration Utility The Array Configuration Utility enables online capacity expansion of the array and logical drive for specific MSA storage - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 45
expect, the more storage space administrators must allocate for storing them. Setting the limit too low also affects backup programs that use shadow copy technology because these programs are also limited to using the amount of disk space specified by administrators. HP ProLiant Storage Server 45 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 46
as S:\ can be used to store the shadow copies. Using a separate volume on separate disks provides better performance and is recommended for heavily used storage servers. If a separate volume will be used for the storage area (where shadow copies are stored), the maximum size should be changed to - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 47
it using the new cluster size, and then restore the data. Mounted drives A mounted drive is uses the Properties menu (see Figure 7) to turn on the Shadow Copies feature, select the volumes to be copied, and determine the frequency with which shadow copies are made. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 48
a source volume The cache file location can be altered to reside on a dedicated volume separate from the volumes containing files shares. (See Figure 9). 48 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 49
volume space, limits can generally be set higher, or set to No Limit. See the online help for instructions on altering the cache file location. CAUTION: If the data on the separate volume L: is lost, the shadow copy. See "Viewing shadow copy properties" on page 50. HP ProLiant Storage Server 49 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 50
: 1. Access Disk Management. 2. Select the volume or logical drive, then right-click . There are a number of factors that can disk is recommended. CAUTION: Use caution when reducing the size limit for all shadow copies. When the size is set to less than the total size currently used server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 51
from the storage server desktop: 1. Access the storage server desktop from the primary navigation bar by selecting Maintenance > Remote Desktop. 2. Click My Computer. 3. Right-click the volume name, and select Properties. 4. Click the Shadow Copies tab. See Figure 10. HP ProLiant Storage Server 51 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 52
on the user's computer, the user can access shadow copies for a share by right-clicking on the share to open its Properties window, clicking the Previous Versions tab, and then selecting the desired shadow copy. Users can view, copy, and restore all available shadow copies. 52 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 53
reflects the creation time of the shadow copy, using the format [email protected]:MM:SS. To prevent common tools from needlessly enumerating the pseudo-subdirectories, the name of each pseudo-subdirectory begins with the dot character, thus rendering it hidden. HP ProLiant Storage Server 53 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 54
then click View. 5. View the folder and select the file or folder to recover. The view may be navigated multiple folders deep. 6. Click Restore to restore the file or folder to its original location. Click Copy... to allow the placement of the file or folder to a new location. 54 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 55
Restore does not delete any files. Backup and shadow copies Shadow copies are only available on the network via the client application, and only at a file or folder level as opposed to the entire volume. Hence, the standard backup associated with a volume backup HP ProLiant Storage Server 55 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 56
is supported only on Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, Windows Storage Server 2003 Enterprise Edition, and Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition. It is an advanced solution that works only if it has a hardware provider on the storage array. A shadow copy transport can be used for a number of - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 57
settings for permissions, ownership, and auditing for individual files. To enter file permissions: 1. Using Windows Explorer, access the folder or file that needs to be changed, and then right-click the folder. 2. Click Properties, and then click the Security tab. HP ProLiant Storage Server 57 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 58
tab: • To add users and groups to the permissions list, click Add. Follow the dialog box instructions. • To remove users and groups from the permissions list, highlight the desired user or group, and then properties available on the Advanced Security Settings dialog box. 58 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 59
a new user or group-Click Add, and then follow the dialog box instructions. • Remove a user or group- Click Remove. • Replace permission entries on all child objects with entries shown here that apply to child 15 illustrates the Edit screen and some of the permissions. HP ProLiant Storage Server 59 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 60
access, to files or folders. Users or groups can be added, deleted, viewed, or modified through the Advanced Security Settings Auditing tab. 60 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 61
dialog box NOTE: Click Advanced to search for users or groups. 6. Select the user or group. 7. Click OK. The Auditing Entry dialog box is displayed. HP ProLiant Storage Server 61 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 62
the audit policy on the storage server. The Owner tab allows taking ownership of files. Typically, administrators use this area to take ownership of files when the file ACL is incomplete or corrupt. By taking ownership, you gain access to the files, and then manually apply the appropriate security con - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 63
having very few shares of a generic nature. For example, shares for general use are easier to set up in the beginning, but can cause problems later. Frequently, a better approach is to create separate shares with a specific purpose or group of users in mind. However, HP ProLiant Storage Server 63 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 64
and other resources low, the performance of the storage server is optimized. For example, instead of sharing out each individual user's home directory as its own share, share out the top-level directory and let the users map personal drives to their own subdirectory. Defining Access Control Lists - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 65
is using that share. File Server Resource Manager File Server Storage reports On the Storage Reports node of the File Server Resource Manager snap-in, you can perform the following tasks: • Schedule periodic storage reports that allow you to identify trends in disk usage. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 66
cation of device operation, maintenance procedures, failure analysis, corrective service actions, and some utility functions. It also provides seamless integration with HP hardware support by generating and e-mailing support tickets that deliver a snapshot of the storage system. For more information - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 67
/wss2003/default.mspx • Performance Tuning Guidelines for Windows Server 2003 http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/evaluation/performance/tuning.mspx • Windows SharePoint Services http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/technologies/sharepoint/default.mspx HP ProLiant Storage Server 67 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 68
68 File server management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 69
XP, and Windows Server 2003. Network printer drivers Updated print drivers for HP network printers are preinstalled on the storage server. If a Service Release DVD has been run on the server, there are updated HP network print drivers in the C:\hpnas\PRINTERS folder. HP ProLiant Storage Server 69 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 70
Print services management Print services information to plan, set up, manage, administer, and troubleshoot print servers and print devices are available online using the Help and Support Center feature. To access the Help and Support Center, select Start > Help and Support, then Printers and Faxes - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 71
installed. This information should be kept in an easily accessible place. For process suggestions for recurring tasks, see the Microsoft Print Service Product Operations Guide at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/itsolutions/cits/mo/winsrvmg/pspog/pspog3/mspx. HP ProLiant Storage Server 71 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 72
many HP network printers are supplied on the Service Release DVD. If selected as part of the service release installation process, updated print drivers are copied to the print drivers folder C:\hpnas\PRINTERS on the storage server. Print drivers are also available for download on the HP Support web - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 73
See support and troubleshooting information and enter a product name/number. Under self-help resources, select the manuals (guides, supplements, addendums, etc) link. Additional references for print services The following web sites provide detailed information for using print services with Windows - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 74
74 Print services - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 75
simplifies Windows-to-UNIX user account mapping management in Active Directory. • Enhanced server performance-Microsoft Services for NFS includes a file filter driver, which significantly reduces common server file access latencies. • UNIX special device support-Microsoft Services for NFS supports UNIX - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 76
MSNFS to enable computers running Windows Server 2003 R2 to access these resources when the file servers are running NFS software. NOTE: Services for NFS can be implemented in both clustered and non-clustered environments using select storage servers. This chapter discusses Services for NFS in a non - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 77
support S4U. Also, in mixed domain environments, legacy Services for UNIX (SFU), Services for NFS and Windows Storage Server 2003 NFS deployments do not use the S4U feature and still depend on the Server for NFS Authentication DLL being installed on domain controllers. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 78
. NOTE: If the domain controller used does not have Windows Installer installed, locate the file InstMSI.exe on the SFU 3.5 directory and run it. After this installation, the Windows Installer program starts when opening setup.exe. 3. In the Microsoft Windows Services for UNIX Setup Wizard dialog box - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 79
UID and GID information in either Windows Active Directory or the User Name Mapping function on the storage server. If the UNIX UID and GID information is mapped to a Windows user and group accounts, the Windows names are returned to Server for NFS, which then uses HP ProLiant Storage Server 79 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 80
schema extension, included in Windows Server 2003 R2, or have an equivalent schema which includes UNIX UID and GID fields. • The IP address of the User Name Mapping server can be specified instead of the name of the server. • Before using User Name Mapping, the computer running Server for NFS must be - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 81
lets you associate multiple Windows accounts with a single UNIX account. This can be useful, for example, when you do not need to maintain separate UNIX accounts for individuals and would rather use a few accounts to provide different classes of access permission. HP ProLiant Storage Server 81 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 82
Windows and UNIX accounts with different names, which you can use in conjunction with simple maps. User Name Mapping can obtain UNIX user, password, and group information from one or more Network Information Service (NIS) servers or from password and group files located on a local hard drive - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 83
using the online help: • General issues • Troubleshooting Server for NFS • Troubleshooting User Name Mapping For further details, see the online help for Microsoft Services for Network File System. Microsoft Services for NFS command-line tools Table 9 provides a listing of Windows command - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 84
the following resources for more information about using and configuring Print Services for UNIX: • How To: Install and Configure Print Services for UNIX http://support.microsoft.com/kb/324078 • How To: Install Print Services for UNIX in Windows Server 2003 http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=kb;en-us - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 85
Network Component Type dialog box is displayed. 3. Click Service, and then click Add. 4. Click the Have Disk icon, and then navigate to the location of Services for NetWare. Services for NetWare is located in the path: c:\hpnas\components/SFN5.02/fpnw/netsfn.inf. HP ProLiant Storage Server 85 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 86
: • Workgroup Managers • Accounting • User disk volume restrictions • Setting Inherited Rights Masks (IRMs) • NetWare loadable modules • Transaction Tracking System (TTS) To access File and Print Services: To access FPNW: 1. From the desktop of the storage server, select Start > Settings > Control - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 87
To use Services for NetWare, the Novell clients must be entered as local users on the storage server. Adding local NetWare users 1. From the storage server desktop, click the Management Console icon, click Core Operating System, and then click Local Users and Groups. HP ProLiant Storage Server 87 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 88
System, Local Users and Groups), right-click an NCP client listed in the right pane of the screen, and then click Properties. 2. Click the NetWare Services tab. 88 Other network file and print - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 89
shares can be created and managed using Server Manager. NOTE: NCP shares can be created only after FPNW is installed. See the previous section "Installing Services for Netware" for instructions on installing FPNW. Creating a new NCP share To create a new file share: HP ProLiant Storage Server 89 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 90
information on installing Print Services for NetWare. Point and Print from Novell to Windows Server 2003 Point-and-Print behavior from Novell clients to Windows Server 2003 and Windows Storage Server 2003 is similar to the behavior for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Millennium Edition clients - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 91
, perform the following steps: 1. Access the desktop on the storage server. 2. Open Add or Remove Programs from the Control Panel. 3. Click Add or Remove Windows Components. 4. Double-click Other Network File and Print Services. 5. Select File Services for Macintosh, and then click OK. 6. Click Next - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 92
: • How To: Install Print Services for Macintosh in Windows Server 2003 http://support.microsoft.com/?scid=kb;en-us;323421 Point and Print from Macintosh to Windows Server 2003 Point-and-Print behavior from Macintosh clients to Windows Server 2003 or Windows Storage Server 2003 is similar to the - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 93
Microsoft® Windows® Unified Data Storage Server 2003 operating system. NOTE: Not all HP ProLiant Storage Servers use the Microsoft® Windows® Unified Data Storage Server 2003, Enterprise x64 Edition operating system. See the HP ProLiant Storage Server QuickSpecs to determine if your storage server runs - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 94
installing JRE on a non-Microsoft system, see Installation Instructions (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=70026). Microsoft iSCSI Software Target The Microsoft iSCSI Software Target snap-in is a standard feature of Windows Unified Data Storage Server 2003. This snap-in makes it possible not - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 95
management of iSCSI virtual disks and snapshots, you can use the following hardware providers, which come preinstalled on the HP ProLiant Storage Server: • Microsoft iSCSI Software Target Virtual Disk Service Hardware Provider Microsoft Windows Server 2003 introduced Virtual Disk Service (VDS - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 96
96 Enterprise storage servers - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 97
Not all HP ProLiant Storage Servers can be clustered. See the HP ProLiant Storage Server QuickSpecs to determine if your storage server can be clustered. Windows Storage Server 2003 Release 2 clusters can include up to eight nodes. One important feature of the HP ProLiant Storage Server clusterable - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 98
set Node A LUN 2 Data RAID set Node B LUN 3 Figure 24 Storage server cluster diagram Cluster terms and components Nodes The most basic parts of a cluster are the servers, referred to as nodes. A server node is any individual server in a cluster, or a member of the cluster. Resources Hardware and - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 99
. The diagram progresses from the physical disks to the file shares, showing the relationship between both the cluster elements and the physical devices underlying them. While the diagram only illustrates two nodes, the same concepts apply for multi-node deployments. HP ProLiant Storage Server 99 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 100
arrays and LUNs. 2. LUNS are designated as basic disks, formatted, and assigned a drive letter via Disk Manager. 3. Physical Disk resources are created for each basic disk inside Cluster Administrator. 4. Directories and folders are created on assigned drives. 5. Cluster components (virtual servers - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 101
each node. The basic disk must be added as a physical disk resource to an existing cluster group or a new cluster group needs to be created for the resource. Cluster groups can contain more than one physical disk resource depending on the site-specific requirements. HP ProLiant Storage Server 101 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 102
disk is established. In preparing for the cluster installation: • All software components listed in the HP ProLiant Storage Server SAN Connection and Management white paper (located on the HP web site at http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bc/ docs/support cluster group. A cluster uses at least two network - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 103
is not supported on clustered disk resources. AppleTalk requires local memory for volume indexing. On failover events, the memory map is lost and data corruption can occur. Preparing for cluster installation This section provides the steps necessary to cluster HP ProLiant Storage Servers. Before - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 104
. Multipathing software allows for datapath failure to occur without forcing a node failover. See the HP ProLiant Storage Server SAN Connection and Management white paper (located on the HP web site at http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bc/docs/support/SupportManual/c00663737/c00663737.pdf) for additional - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 105
shared storage bus is not lost or corrupted. This can happen when multiple nodes try to simultaneously write to the same disk that is not yet protected by the cluster software. Use Table 11 to determine which nodes and storage devices should be presented during each step. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 106
additional nodes Presented Power on the next node after the first node is successfully configured. Complete this process for all cluster nodes. Post-installation On On Presented At this point all cluster nodes should be on. To configure the Cluster service on the storage server, an account must - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 107
write from the disks, turn off the cluster nodes and power on the first, and then continue with this guide. Configuring cluster service software Cluster Administrator (cluadmin) provides the ability to manage, monitor, create and modify clusters and cluster resources. HP ProLiant Storage Server 107 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 108
an HP ProLiant Storage Server cluster remotely from a computer running Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 or later, Windows 2000 or Windows 2003 using the Cluster Administrator tool. The HP Storage Server Management Console Cluster Administrator is available from the HP Storage Server Management - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 109
each physical disk resource. that support the Active/ server for Node B. Configuring the file shares as cluster resources provides for high availability of file shares. Because the resources are placed into groups, ownership of the files can easily move from one node to the other, HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 110
will be squashed. • The mapped Windows user must have an active password, or the mapping will be squashed. • In a clustered deployment, create user name mappings using domain user accounts. Because the security identifiers of local accounts are recognized only by the local server, other nodes in the - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 111
disk resource moves to another node, the disk resource then becomes readable. Creating file share resources To create a file share resource, see two clustering online help topics: • Create a cluster-managed file share • Using a server cluster with large numbers of file shares HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 112
of a cluster shared disk http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;304736 • How to replace a disk that is in a cluster and use of the Cluster Recovery utility http://support.microsoft.com/kb/305793 MSNFS administration on a server cluster The Microsoft Services for Network File System - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 113
IP address of the network printer. e. Update the Port Name if desired, click Next, and then click Finish. f. Select the appropriate driver, and then click Next. g. If presented with a dialog to replace the driver present, click keep the driver, and then click Next. HP ProLiant Storage Server 113 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 114
failed over, waiting for the resources to be moved back manually. NOTE: If the storage server is not set to automatically fail back the resources to can be viewed through the Management Console on the storage server Desktop using Terminal Services. From the Management Console, select File Sharing - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 115
cluster quorum owner by always powering up that node first and letting it completely restart before powering up additional cluster node(s). 2. Power up the additional cluster node(s). Each node should be allowed to start fully, prior to starting a subsequent node. HP ProLiant Storage Server 115 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 116
.com/kb/197046/ • How to: Troubleshoot printing issues on a Windows Server 2003 Cluster http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;302539 • Creating and configuring a highly available print server under Microsoft Windows Server 2003 using a server cluster http://www.microsoft.com - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 117
9 Troubleshooting, servicing, and maintenance Troubleshooting the storage server The "Support and troubleshooting" task at the HP Support & Drivers web site (http://www.hp.com/go/ support) can be used to troubleshoot problems with the storage server. After entering the storage server name and - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 118
Service Guide for your storage server model. This document can be obtained at http://www.hp.com/support/manuals. Under the servers section, select ProLiant and tc series servers, and then select your product. Maintenance updates Regular updates to the storage server are supplied on the HP ProLiant - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 119
keep the server performing optimally. HP recommends checking for a firmware update before sending a part back to HP for replacement. Certificate of Authenticity The Certificate of Authenticity (COA) label is used to: • Upgrade the factory-installed operating system using the Microsoft Upgrade program - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 120
120 Troubleshooting, servicing, and maintenance - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 121
logical disk supports the restoration process only and does not host a secondary operating system. Be sure to back up your user data, and then use the Recovery and Installation DVD to restore the server to the factory state. Managing disks after a restoration After a system has been restored, drive - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 122
122 System recovery - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 123
A Server components This appendix provides illustrations of the storage server hardware components. ML310 G4 hardware components The following figures show components, controls, and indicators located on the front and rear panels of the ML310 G4 storage server. HP ProLiant Storage Server 123 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 124
12 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 5 6 7 HP ProLiant ML310 5081 Figure 26 ML310 G4 front panel Table 12 ML310 G4 front panel components Item Description Status 1 DVD-RW drive ejector N/A button 2 Media bays (bezel blanks) N/A 3 Power On/Standby button N/A 4 System power LED Amber = System - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 125
state it was last in. This could result in the server powering up, the fans operating, and the power indicator coming on. NOTE: The keyboard, mouse, and monitor are used only for the "Direct attach method" on page 19. They are not provided with your storage server. HP ProLiant Storage Server 125 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 126
DL320s hardware components The following figures show components, controls, and indicators located on the front and rear panels of the DL320s storage server. 126 Server components - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 127
power is not available, or the DC-to-DC converter is not installed. 6 SAS/SATA Fault/UID LED (amber/blue) See "SAS and SATA hard drive LED combin ations" on page 128. 7 SAS/SATA Online LED (green) See "SAS and SATA hard drive LED combin ations" on page 128. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 128
it offline. Replace the drive as soon as possible. Off Amber, flashing A predictive failure alert has been received for this drive. regularly (1 Hz) Replace the drive as soon as possible. Off Off The drive is offline, a spare, or not configured as part of an array. 128 Server components - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 129
half-length) 10 10/100/1000 NIC 1 connector 11 iLO 2 connector 12 UID button/LED 13 DVD-RW drive DL585 G2 hardware components The following figures show components, controls, and indicators located on the front and rear panels of the DL585 G2 storage server. HP ProLiant Storage Server 129 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 130
Hard drive bay 8 N/A 9 Video connector N/A 10 USB connectors (two) N/A 11 Media drive blank or optional media drive N/A 12 DVD drive N/A 13 UID switch and LED Blue = Activated. Flashing blue = Server managed remotely Off = Deactivated 14 Internal system health LED Green = Normal - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 131
) 2 PCI Express and PCI-X N/A non-hot-plug expansion slots 3 Hot-plug power supply N/A (primary) 4 T-15 Torx screwdriver N/A 5 NIC connector 2 N/A 6 NIC connector 1 N/A 7 iLO 2 connector N/A 8 Serial connector N/A 9 USB connectors (two) N/A HP ProLiant Storage Server 131 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 132
Video connector Rear UID button and LED Fail LED (amber) Power LED (green) Activity LED Link LED Status N/A N/A N/A Blue = Activated Flashing blue = Server remotely managed Off = Deactivated Both off = No AC power to any power supply Fail LED flashing amber, Power LED off = Power supply failure - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 133
proxy server for your LAN check box. Figure 33 Proxy server settings 3. In the Address box, type the network name or IP address of the proxy server. 4. In the Port box, type the port number that is used by the proxy server for client connections (for example, 8080). HP ProLiant Storage Server 133 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 134
local addresses check box if you do not want the proxy server computer to be used when you connect to a computer on the local network. 6. Click OK to close the LAN Settings dialog box. 7. Click OK again to close the Internet Options dialog box. 134 Configuring storage server for Web access (optional) - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 135
complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. HP ProLiant Storage Server 135 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 136
product, see the Part, Series, or Model number found on the storage device (that is, CD or DVD drive guide of the laser product may result in hazardous radiation exposure. To reduce the risk of exposure to hazardous radiation: • Do not try to open the module enclosure. There are no user-serviceable - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 137
(CISPR 22) - Electromagnetic Interference • EN55024 (IEC61000-4-2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11) - Electromagnetic Immunity • EN61000-3-2 (IEC61000-3-2) - Power Line Harmonics • EN61000-3-3 (IEC61000-3-3) - Power Line Flicker • EN 60950 (IEC 60950) - Product Safety BSMI notice HP ProLiant Storage Server 137 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 138
notice A&B Class A equipment Class B equipment Safety Battery replacement notice WARNING! The computer contains an internal lithium manganese to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return them to HP, an authorized HP Partner, or their agents. 138 Regulatory - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 139
parts: • Use a wrist strap connected by a ground cord to a grounded workstation or computer chassis. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of 1 megohm ± 10 percent resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper grounding, wear the strap snug against the skin. HP ProLiant Storage Server - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 140
oors or dissipating floor mats. • Use conductive field service tools. • Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating work mat. If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper grounding, have an authorized reseller install the part. NOTE: For more information on static - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 141
equipment for recycling, please contact your local city office, your household waste disposal service, or the shop where you purchased the product. Estonian notice Seadmete jäätmete kõrvaldamine de recyclage des appareils mis au rebut, veuillez contacter les autorités HP ProLiant Storage Server 141 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 142
locales de votre région, les services de collecte des ordures ménagères ou le magasin dans illetve a terméket elárusító helyen kaphat. Italian notice Smaltimento delle apparecchiature da parte di privati nel territorio dell'Unione Europea Questo simbolo presente sul prodotto o sulla sua confezione - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 143
símbolo encontrado no produto ou na embalagem indica que o produto não deve ser descartado no lixo doméstico comum. É responsabilidade do cliente descartar o material usado (lixo HP ProLiant Storage Server 143 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 144
sobre locais que reciclam esse tipo de material, entre em contato com o escritório da HP em sua cidade, com o serviço de coleta de lixo ou com a loja em que notice Eliminación de residuos de equipos eléctricos y electrónicos por parte de usuarios particulares en la Unión Europea Este símbolo en el - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 145
ditt lokala kommunkontor, din närmsta återvinningsstation för hushållsavfall eller affären där du köpte produkten för att få mer information om var du kan lämna ditt avfall för återvinning. HP ProLiant Storage Server 145 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 146
146 Regulatory compliance and safety - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 147
authorized reseller HP, 13 B backup, printer, 72 backup, with shadow copies, 56 basic disks, 33, 33, 34 battery replacement notice, 138 boot sequence, 19 C cables, 136 cache file, shadow copies, 48 CIFS, share support, 64 Class A equipment, 135 Class B equipment, 135 cluster adding new storage, 111 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 148
configuration, 133 proxy server, 133 set up, 133 IP address resource, 101 ISSE See hardware support services K kernel-mode drivers check for, 72 installation blocked, 72 kit contents, 17 L LAN icons, renaming, 106 laser compliance, 136 load balancing, 109 logical storage elements, 32, 34 LUNs - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 149
components, 123 power on, 18 Server for NFS Authentication DLL, 77 described, 77 Service for User for Active Domain controllers, 77 services for AppleTalk, installing, 91 Services for UNIX, 33, 34 set up Internet, 133 setting up overview, 15 setup completion, 26 HP ProLiant Storage Server 149 - HP DL320s | HP ProLiant Storage Server User Guide (440584-001, February 2007) - Page 150
65 storage, adding to a cluster, 111 Subscriber's choice HP, 13 symbols in text, 12 system updates, 118 T technical support HP, 12 Telnet Server, 23 enabling, 23 sessions information, 23 text symbols, 12 troubleshooting, 117 U UNIX, print services, 83 user account, setting up, 107 user-mode drivers
HP ProLiant Storage Server
user guide
This guide provides installation, con
fi
guration, and administration information for the HP ProLiant Storage Server.
440584-001
Part number: 440584-001
First edition: February 2007