Hitachi P7K500 Specifications
Hitachi P7K500 - Deskstar - Hard Drive Manual
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- Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 1
Storage Technologies Hard Disk Drive Specification Hitachi Deskstar P7K500 Hitachi CinemaStar P7K500 3.5 inch hard disk drive Models: HDP725016GLAT80 HDP725016GLA380 HDP725025GLAT80 HDP725025GLA380/1 HDP725032GLAT80 HDP725032GLA380 HDP725032GLA360/1 HDP725040GLAT80 HDP725040GLA380 HDP725040GLA360 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 2
. Note to U.S. Government Users -Documentation related to restricted rights -Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Inc. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) i - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 3
Low Register ...59 7.5 Data Register ...60 7.6 Device Control Register ...60 7.7 Drive Address Register ...60 7.8 Device/Head Register...61 7.9 Power Management Feature 67 8.5 SMART Function ...68 8.6 Security Mode Feature Set ...70 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 4
189 10.32 Security Erase Prepare (F3h 191 10.33 Security Erase Unit (F4h 192 10.34 Security Freeze Lock (F5h 194 10.35 Security Set Password (F1h 195 10.36 Security Unlock (F2h) ...197 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) iii - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 5
Write Multiple FUA Ext (CEh 251 10.55 Write Sector(s) (30h/31h 253 10.56 Write Sector(s) Ext (34h 255 10.57 Write Stream DMA (3Ah 257 10.58 Write Stream PIO (3Bh)...260 10.59 Write Uncorrectable Ext (45h 263 11.0 Timings ...266 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 6
- 1 74 Table 51 Command table for device lock operation - 2 75 Table 52 Phy Event Counter Identifiers 89 Table 53 READ LOG EXT Log Page 11h data structure definition 90 Table 54 SCT Log Page and direction 92 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) v - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 7
150 Table 110 Read DMA Ext Command (25h 152 Table 111 Read FPDMA Queued Command (60h 154 Table 112 Read Log Ext Command (2Fh 156 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) vi - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 8
Data Structure 221 Device Attribute Thresholds Data Structure 225 Individual Threshold Data Structure 225 SMART Log Directory...226 SMART summary error log sector 227 Error log data structure 228 Command data structure 228 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 9
Command (CEh 251 Write Sector(s) Command (30h/31h 253 Write Sector(s) Ext Command (34h 255 Write Stream DMA Command (3Ah 257 Write Stream PIO Command (3Bh 260 Write Uncorrectable Ext Command (45h 263 Timeout Values ...266 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 10
Figure 27 Connector locations ...50 Figure 28 Initial Setting ...71 Figure 29 Usual Operation ...72 Figure 30 Password Lost...73 Figure 31 Seek overlap ...78 Figure 32 Device address map before and after Set Feature 82 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) ix - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 11
HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 1 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 12
General 1.1 Introduction This document describes the specifications of the Deskstar P7K500 and Cinemastar P7K500, an Hitachi Global Storage Technologies 3.5-inch 7200-rpm ATA interface hard disk drive with the following model numbers: Deskstar models HDP725016GLAT80 / A380 HDP725025GLAT80 / A380 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 13
) • Support security feature • Quiet Seek mode (AAM) • 48 bit addressing feature • ATA-8 compliant • UDMA133 support • Streaming feature set support • World Wide Name • Write Uncorrectable • SATA 2.6 compliant HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 14
Part 1. Functional specification HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 5 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 15
actuator assembly is balanced to allow vertical or horizontal mounting without adjustment. When the drive is powered off, the actuator automatically moves the head to the actuator ramp outside of the disk where it parks. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 7 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 16
of CylindersP1P Number of Sectors Total Logical Data Bytes Description Physical Layout Label capacity ( drive. The default setting can be obtained by issuing an IDENTIFY DEVICE command 3 P P HDP7250xxVLA381/361 is iVDR model. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 17
and retrieved via read/write commands and a spare area for reassigned data. Spare cylinder The spare cylinder is used by Hitachi Global Storage Technologies manufacturing and includes data sent from a defect location. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 9 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 18
Write to DRQ) Write (from Command Write to DRQ) Seek (from Command Write to Seek Start) Table 4 Command overhead Time (Typical) (ms) 0.5 0.1 0.015 0.5 Time (Typical) for NCQ command (ms)* 0.5 0.2 0.2 not applicable * SATA only HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 19
0.8 Write 1.3 Table 7 Single Track Seek Time Max (ms) 1.5 2.0 Single track seek is measured as the average of one (1) single track seek from every track with a random head switch in both directions (inward and outward). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 20
is unloaded and spindle motor is stopped. Only soft reset or hard reset can change the mode to standby Note: Upon power down or spindle stop a head locking mechanism will secure the heads in the OD parking position. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 12 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 21
Immediately Immediately 1 1 10 Note: The command is processed immediately but there will be an actual spin down time reflecting the seconds passed until the spindle motor stops. Table 10 Mode transition times HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 13 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 22
internally maintained table. Shipped format • Data areas are optimally used. • No extra sector is wasted as a spare throughout user data areas. • All pushes generated by automatically by internal table. Specification HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 14 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 23
5.1 Electrical interface 5.1.1 Connector location Refer to the following illustration to see the location of the connectors. PATA MODEL SATA MODEL Figure 2 Connector location (PATA) Figure 3 Connector location (SATA) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 15 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 24
+5V Figure 4 Power connector pin assignments 5.1.1.2 signal connector The AT signal connector is a 40-pin connector. The SATA signal connector is a 8-pin connector. Power connector is a 15-pin connector. (SATA Model) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 16 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 25
DMA burst. Write Operation Read Operation Special Definition (for Ultra DMA) DDMARDYHSTROBE STOP HDMARDYDSTROBE STOP Table 12 Signal special definitions for Ultra DMA Conventional Definition IORDY DIORDIOWDIORIORDY DIOW- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 26
PDIAG-/CBLID- no later than after the first command following a power on or hardware reset sequence so that the host may sample PDIAG-/CBLID- in order to detect the presence or absence of an 80-conductor cable assembly. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 18 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 27
. Device Termination The termination resistors on the device side are implemented on the drive side as follows: • 33 Ω for DD0 thru DD15, DMARQ, INTRQ • 82 Ω for CS0-, CS1-, DA0, DA1, DA2, DIOR-, DIOW-, DMACK• 22 Ω for IORDY HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 28
differential signals that are connected to the serial ATA cable. The following standard shall be referenced about signal specifications. Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment Revision 1.0a 7-January -2003 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 20 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 29
t4 Figure 5 the timing of COMRESET, COMINIT and COMWAKE Table 14 PARAMETER DESCRIPTION t1 ALIGN primitives t2 Spacing t3 ALIGN primitives t4 Psacing Parameter descriptions Nominal (ns) 106.7 320 106.7 106.7 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 21 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 30
5.2.1 Reset timings Drive reset timing. RESET- t10 BUSY t14 Figure 6 System reset timing chart PARAMETER DESCRIPTION t10 RESET low width t14 RESET high to not BUSY Table 15 System reset timing Min (usec) 25 - Max (sec) 31 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 31
t4 DIOW- data hold t5 DIOR- data setup t6 DIOR- data hold t9 DIOR-/DIOW- to address valid hold tA IORDY set up time tB IORDY pulse width Table 16 PIO cycle timings MIN (ns) 120 25 70 25 20 10 20 5 10 - - MAX (ns) 35 1250 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 32
4.2 μs In the event that a host reads the status register after or both before and after the sector or block transfer, the DRQ interval is 11.5 μs HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 24 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 33
width DIOR-/DIOW- to DMARQ- delay CS (1:0) valid to DIOR-/DIOW- CS (1:0) hold DMACK- to read data released Table 17 Multiword DMA cycle timings MIN (ns) 120 70 - 5 20 10 0 5 25 - 25 10 - MAX (ns) - - 50 35 - - 25 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 25 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 34
5 - 5 - 4.6 - 3.5 - Time from data output tDZFS released-to-driving until the first transition of critical 70 - 48 - 31 - 20 - 6.7 - 25 - 17.5 - timing Table 18 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Initiating Read) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 26 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 35
MIN MAX tRP Ready to pause time 160 - 125 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 85 - 85 - tRFS HDMARDY- time to final DSTROBE - 75 - 70 - 60 - 60 - 60 - 50 50 Table 19 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host pausing Read) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 27 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 36
- tACK Hold time for DMACK - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - tIORDYZ Maximum time releasing IORDY before - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 Table 20 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host terminating Read) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 28 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 37
MODE5 MIN MAX 50 - 0 75 - 10 20 - 20 - 5 - 5 - 20 - - 20 MODE6 MIN MAX 50 - 0 60 - 10 20 - 20 - 5 - 5 - 20 - - 20 Table 21 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device Terminating Read) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 29 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 38
MIN MAX 0 - 0 - 0 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 55 20 50 20 50 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 100 0 75 0 60 25 - 16.8 - 13.0 - 57 - 38 - 29 - 5 - 4 - 2.6 - 5 - 4.6 - 3.5 - Table 22 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Initiating Write) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 30 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 39
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX 160 - 125 - 100 - 100 - 100 - 85 - 85 - - 75 - 70 - 60 - 60 - 60 - 50 - 50 Table 23 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device Pausing Write) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 31 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 40
Data xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CRC xxxxxxxxxx Host drives DD Figure 15 Ultra DMA cycle timing chart (Device Terminating Write - 0 60 20 - 5 - 5 - 20 - - 20 Table 24 Ultra DMA cycle timings (Device terminating Write) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 32 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 41
time tMLI Interlock time with minimum CRC word setup tCS time (at device side) CRC word hold tCH time (at device side) tACK Hold time for DMACK- Maximum time Ultra DMA cycle timings (Host Terminating Write) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 33 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 42
reduce cable noise and cross-talk, such as a shorter cable, bus termination, or a shielded cable. For systems operating with Ultra DMA mode 3, 4, and 5, 80-conductor ATA cable assembly shall be used. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 34 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 43
5.3 Jumper settings(PATA model) 5.3.1 Jumper pin location 5.3.2 Figure 17 Jumper pin location Jumper pin identification Pin I Pin A Jumper pins DERA001.prz Pin B Figure 18 Jumper pin identification HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 35 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 44
with the ATA specification. Note: In conventional terminology "Device 0" designates a Master and "Device 1" designates a Slave. RSV GND I G H DS Figure 49. Jumper pin assignment GND E F CS/SP GND C D GND RSV A B RS V HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 45
drive address is 1 (Device 1). In CSEL mode, installing or removing the jumper blocks at A-B or C-D position does not affect any selection of Device or Cable Selection mode. The shipping default position is Cable Select position. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 46
(Device 0). When CSEL is open or at a high level, the drive address is 1 (Device 1). In CSEL mode, installing or removing the jumper blocks at A-C or B-D position does not affect any selection of Device or Cable Selection mode. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 47
SEL DEVICE 1 (Slave) Present Figure 21 Jumper positions for capacity clip to 32GB Notes: The jumper setting acts as a 32GB clip which clips the LBA to 66055248. The CHS is unchanged from the factory default of 16383/16/63. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 48
, the drive address is determined by AT interface signal #28 as follows: • When CSEL is grounded or at a low level, the drive address is 0 (Device 0). • When CSEL is open or at a high level, the drive address is 1 (Device 1). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 49
to maintain a surface temperature below 65°C at the center of the top cover of the drive. 2. Non condensing conditions should be maintained at any time. 3. Maximum storage period within shipping package is one year, HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 41 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 50
range is 0 to 70°C 5.4.2 Corrosion test The drive shows no sign of corrosion inside and outside of the hard disk assembly and is functional after being subjected to seven days at 50°C with 90% relative humidity. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 42 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 51
Table 29 Power supply current of 2 Disk PATA models Except for a peak of less than 100 μs duration. P 1 Random R/W : 40 IOPS / 16 Blocks Random Write and Random Read Total T T [W] T T 4.5 2.0 3.8 7.9 0.5 0.5 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 43 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 52
15 20 15 40 50 5 5 Table 31 Power supply current of 2 Disk SATA models Except for a peak of less than 100 μs duration 1 Random R/W : 40 IOPS / 16 Blocks Random Write and Random Read Total [W] 4.8 2.3 4.1 8.2 0.8 0.8 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 44 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 53
no electrical level difference at the four screws position and has less than ±300 millivolts peak to peak level difference to the ground of the drive power connector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 45 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 54
are required for the command to finish completion; however, the BIOS time out value needs to be 30 seconds considering error recovery time. Refer to section 11.0 "Timings," on page 266. Step 3: Terminate power to HDD. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 46 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 55
5.7 Mechanical specifications 5.7.1 Physical dimensions Figure 24 Top and side views with breather hole location and mechanical dimensions All dimensions are in millimeters. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 47 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 56
equal to external air pressure. The following table shows the physical dimensions of the drive. Height (mm) 26.1 MAX Width (mm) 101.6 ± 0.25 Table 34 Physical Dimensions Length (mm) 147 MAX Weight (gram) 550 MAX HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 48 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 57
(4X) Max. penetration 4.0 mm (2) (1) Thread 6-32UNC (1) (2) (3) 41.28±0.5 44.45±0.2 95.25±0.2 (4) 6.35±0.2 (5) 28.5±0.5 (6) 60.0±0.2 (7) 41.6±0.2 Figure 26 Mounting hole locations (all dimensions are in mm) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 49 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 58
5.7.3 Connector locations PATA Model SATA Model T Figure 27 Connector locations HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 50 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 59
(unload) to protect the disk data during shipping, moving, or storage. Upon power down, the heads are automatically unloaded from disk area and the locking mechanism of the head actuator will secure the heads in unload position. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 60
4 Hz 0.03 8 Hz 0.03 40 Hz 0.003 55 Hz 0.01 Table 36 Random vibration PSD profile break points (nonoperating) 70 Hz 0.01 200 Hz 0.001 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 52 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 61
drive to complete all necessary error recovery procedures. No error occurs with a 10 G half-sine shock pulse of 11 ms duration in all models. No data time following the 1 ms rise time and before the 1 ms fall with a time HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 53 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 62
/TUV/CE/C-Tick mark logos • A bar code label containing the drive serial number • A label containing the jumper pin description • A user designed label per agreement The above labels may be integrated with other labels. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 54 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 63
the restrictions of the use of the certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS). 5.11.6 Secondary circuit protection Spindle/VCM driver module includes 12 V over current protection circuit. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 55 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 64
"Radio Waves Act" Korea EMC requirement are based technically on CISPR22:1993-12 measurement standards and limits. MIC standards are likewise based on IEC standards. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 56 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 65
Part 2. Interface Specification HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 57 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 66
to reach operating speed even if execution time exceeds specified recovery time limit. The minimum time limit is 6.5 second. When the specified time limit is shorter than 6.5 second, the issued command is aborted. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 58 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 67
end of the command, this register is updated to reflect the current cylinder number. In LBA Mode this register contains Bits 8-15. At the end of the command, this register is updated to reflect the current LBA Bits 8-15. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 59 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 68
of the currently selected drive. Bit Definitions HIZ -WTG High Impedance. This bit is not driven and will always be in a high impedance state. -Write Gate. This bit is 0 when writing to the disk device is in progress. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 60 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 69
L=0, addressing is by CHS mode. When L=1, addressing is by LBA mode. DRV Device. This product ignores this bit. HS3,HS2,HS1,HS0 Head Select. These four these bits are updated to reflect the current LBA bits 24-27. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 61 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 70
this register is updated to reflect the current LBA Bits 0-7. When 48-bit commands are used, the "most recently written" content contains LBA Bits 0-7, and the "previous content" contains Bits 24-31. 7.13 Status Register HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 62 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 71
. ERR=1 indicates that an error occurred during execution of the previous command. The Error Register should be read to determine the error type. The device sets ERR=0 when the next command is received from the host. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 63 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 72
Sleep mode, the device goes to Standby mode. In other case, the device does not change current mode. (*5) Idle when Power-Up in Standby feature set is disabled. Standby when Power-Up in Standby feature set is enabled. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 64 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 73
shown in Table 48. 8.2 Diagnostic and Reset considerations In each case of Power on Reset, COMRESET, Soft reset, and EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command, the device is diagnosed. And Error register is set as shown in 0. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 65 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 74
On LBA addressing mode, the LBA value is set to the following register. Device/Head Cylinder High Cylinder Low Sector Number - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 75
the specified time period and if no command is received, the device automatically enters the standby mode. If the value of SECTOR COUNT register on Idle command or Standby command is set to 00h, the standby timer is disabled. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 76
retaining a positive reliability status. Attribute thresholds are set at the device manufacturer's factory and cannot be changed in the field. The valid range for attribute thresholds is from 1 through 253 decimal. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 68 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 77
are updated accordingly during the execution of self-test. If interrupted by the host during the self-tests, the device services the host command. If the device receives a firmware modification, all self-test log data is discarded. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 78
. Maximum level security When the device lock function is enabled and the User Password is forgotten then only the Master Password with a Security Erase Unit command can unlock the device. Then user data is erased. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 70 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 79
> (Ref.) < No Setting Password > POR POR Set Password with User Password Normal operation Normal operation POR Power off Device locked mode Power off POR Device unlocked mode Figure 28 Initial Setting HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 71 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 80
are available Freeze Lock command Enter Device Frozen mode Normal Operation except Set Password, Disable Password, Erase Unit, Unlock commands. Figure 29 Usual Operation (*1) Refer to Section 8.6.5 on page 74 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 72 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 81
in Identify Device information is set, and then SECURITY ERASE UNIT command and SECURITY UNLOCK command are aborted until a hard reset or a power off. The count and EXPIRE bit are cleared after a power on reset or a hard reset. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 82
Check Power Mode Configure Stream Execute Device Diagnostic Device Configuration Restore Device Configuration Freeze Lock Device Configuration Identify Device Configuration Set Download Command aborted Command aborted HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 74 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 83
Set Password Security Unlock Command aborted Executable Seek Executable Set Features Executable Set Max Address Command aborted Set Max Address Ext Command aborted Set Executable Executable Executable HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 75 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 84
the protected area by setting device Maximum LBA as 12,692,735 (C1ACFFh) via Set Max Address command. The option could be either nonvolatile or volatile. Test the sectors for protected area (LBA >= 12,289,536 (BB8600h)) if required. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 85
accepted the device is in the Set_Max_Frozen mode. The IDENTIFY DEVICE response word 83, bit 8 indicates that this extension is supported if set, and word 86, bit 8 indicate the Set Max security extension enabled if set. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 77 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 86
after the completion of writing to media. So the host system can confirm the completion of write cache operation by issuing Soft reset, Standby (Immediate) command or Flush Cache command to the device before power off. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 78 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 87
a sector failed once then recovered at the specific ERP step, this sector of data is reallocated automatically. A media verification sequence may be run prior to the relocation according to the pre-defined conditions. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 79 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 88
Power Management feature is supported if set. Word 86, bit 3 indicates that Advanced Power Management is enabled if set. Word 91, bits 7-0 contain the current Advanced Power Management level if Advanced Power Management is enabled. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 89
error status. Disable Address Offset Feature removes the address offset and sets the size of the drive reported by the Identify Device command back to the size specified in the last non-volatile Set Max Address command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 81 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 90
protection is removed by a Set Max Address command. If the sectors for Read Look Ahead operation include the original native maximum LBA, Read Look Ahead operation is not carried out even if it is enabled by Set Feature command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 91
native maximum address. If the native maximum address is greater than 268,435,455, a Read Native Max Address shall return a value of 268,435,455. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 83 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 92
flushes at times other than the end of each Allocation Unit, streaming performance may be degraded. The Set Features command to enable/disable caching shall not affect caching for streaming commands. 8.16.1.3 Not Sequential bit HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 93
in the error logs is volatile and is not maintained across power cycles, hard resets, or sleep. These error logs are 512 bytes in length and retain the last 31 errors that occurred during any Streaming Data transfer. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 85 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 94
interface power management requests and initiating interface power management. The device initiates interface power management when the device enters its power saving mode whose power consumption is lower than Normal Idle mode. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 95
reverting to power-on defaults enable/disable setting U U established by the SET FEATURES command with a subcommand code of CCh or 66h. SET MULTIPLE MODE: The block size established with the SET MULTIPLE MODE command. U U HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 96
instances of that particular event. There is no required ordering for event counters within the log page; the order is arbitrary and selected by the device vendor. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 88 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 97
of times the device transitioned into the PHYRDY state from the PHYNRDY state, including but not limited to asynchronous signal events, power management events, and COMRESET events. If interface power management is enabled, HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 98
of 0xFF, it shall be one-extended to 0xFFFF. The counter shall stop (and not wrap to zero) after reaching its maximum value. Counter n Length HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 90 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 99
byte shall be added with unsigned arithmetic and overflow shall be ignored. The sum of all 512 bytes of the data structure will be zero when the checksum is correct. Reserved All reserved fields shall be cleared to zero HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 91 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 100
is issued, all data transfer - to or from the host - must complete before another SCT command is issued. In most cases, however, ATA read/write commands may be inserted in between SCT data transfers, that is, between HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 92 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 101
LSB) Cylinder High Number of sectors to transfer (MSB) Cylinder High Number of sectors to transfer (MSB) Device/Head Device/Head Status 50h Status 51h Table 57 Input Registers of SCT Command Using SMART HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 93 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 102
=1 Reserved HOB=1 Reserved Device/Head Device/Head Status 50h Status 51h All ATA "previous" registers are reserved in Write Log Ext responses. Table 59 Output Registers of SCT Command Using Write Log Ext HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 94 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 103
-FFFFh - Table 61 SCT Action Code List TF Data Y N Y Y N - Description Reserved Long Sector Access (Not Supported) LBA Segment Access Error Recovery Control Features Control SCT Data Table Reserved Vendor Specific HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 95 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 104
Vendor Specific Overlay switch failure in Long Sector Access command Read Long failure Write Long failure Write Cache enable failure Vendor Specific Reserved SCT command executing in background Table 62 Extended Status Code HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 105
LBA Mid Current 00h Previous 00h LBA High Current Reserved Previous Reserved Device/Head - - -D- - - - Command 2Fh(Read)/3Fh(Write) Table 64 Input Registers of SCT Data Transfer using Read/Write Log Ext HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 97 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 106
time that the host is allowing to send a command to the device. This command will not change the power state of the drive, Device/Head - - -D- - - - Command 2Fh Table 66 Input Registers of SCT Status Request Using Read Log Ext HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 107
a 2's complement integer. 80h indicates that this value is invalid. Maximum HDA temperature in degrees Celsius seen for the life of the drive. This is a 2's complement number. 80h indicates that this value is invalid. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 99 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 108
for information about this Interval. Number of temperature recording Intervals since the last power-on reset where the recorded temperature was less than Min Op Limit. See table 93 for information about this Interval. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 100 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 109
will not write over a hidden partition when hidden partitions are enabled using the Host Protected Area drive capabilities. Data indicates that the drive is ready to receive data, log page E1h should be written to transfer the data. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 110
on the drive (except another complete write all), shall cause the Segment Initialized Flag to be cleared. Reallocations as a result of reading data (foreground or background) do not clear the Segment Initialized Flag. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 102 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 111
be FFFFh, and set to 0000h if Device/Head Status 51h Possible Extended Status Code for Blocking Operation (Function code = 0101h, 0102h) 0017h Blocking SCT Segment Access command was terminated because of unrecoverable error HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 112
sent to the device. These timers do not apply to streaming commands, or to queued commands when out-of-order data delivery is enabled. These command timers are volatile. The default value is 0 (i.e. disable command time-out). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 113
Code was 0003h, then this is the MSB of Option Flags. Otherwise, this field is reserved. Cylinder Low reserved Cylinder High reserved Device/Head reserved Status 50h Table 73 Feature Control command (Outputs) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 105 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 114
locations are set to 80h. The Sample Period, Max Op Limit, Over Limit, Min Op Limit and Under Limit values are preserved. Default value is 0001h. 0004h-CFFFh Reserved D000h-FFFFh Vendor Specific Table 74 Feature Code List HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 115
Table 76 SCT Data Table command (Outputs) Table ID 0000h 0001h 0002h 0003h-CFFFh D000h-FFFFh Table 77 Table ID Description Invalid Reserved HDA Temperature History Table (in absolute degree C). See 0 Reserved Vendor Specific HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 116
Data updated entry in queue. Queue Index is zero-based, so Queue Index 0000h is the first location in the buffer (at offset 34). The most recent temperature entered in the buffer is at Queue Index + 34. See Note 1 and Note 2. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 117
shall be set to zero and the first queue location shall be set to the current Absolute HDA Temperature value. All remaining queue locations are set to 80h. Table 78 Data Format of HDA Absolute Temperature History Table HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 109 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 118
HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 110 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 119
Security Disable Password Security Erase Unit Security Set Password Security Unlock Set Max Set Password command Set Max Unlock command SMART Write Log Sector Write Buffer Write Log Ext Write Multiple Write Multiple Ext HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 111 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 120
are: Read DMA Read DMA Ext Read Stream DMA Write DMA Write DMA Ext Write DMA FUA Ext Write Stream DMA Execution of this class of command includes the transfer of one or more blocks of data between the device and HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 112 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 121
by the host as high priority, the device shall attempt to provide better quality of service for the command. It is not required that devices process all high priority requests before satisfying normal priority requests. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 113 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 122
HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 114 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 123
1 0 1 0 1 0 2B 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 40 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 42 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1x 0 0 0 1 - - - F6 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 F3 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 F4 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 F5 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 F1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 F2 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 115 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 124
1 : PIO data IN command 2 : PIO data OUT command 3 : Non data command 4 : DMA command 5 : + : Vendor specific command Command Set --Continued-- Commands marked * are alternate command codes for previous defined commands. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 125
Table 78 Command Set on page 115 and Table 79 Command Set --Continued-- on page 116 show the commands that are supported by the device. Table 80 on page 117 shows the sub-commands those are supported by each command or feature. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 126
in this SATA interface specification. However, be careful that Serial ATA Device/Head register bit-4 (d) is different from that of Parallel ATA. In Serial ATA, Device/Head register bit-4 is reserved for all commands. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 118 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 127
From The Device Sector Count The power mode code. The command returns 0 in the Sector Count Register if the device is not in Standby or Sleep mode. Otherwise, the Sector Count Register will be set to 0FFh. 10.2 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 119 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 128
at the device, the new parameters shall replace the old parameters, unless Command Abort is returned (see abort conditions for Error Register). In this case the old parameters for the specified Stream ID shall remain in effect. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 129
to the final INTRQ for command completion. The minimum CCTL is 50ms.CCTL is set to 50ms when the specified value is shorter than 50ms. Allocation Unit Size In Sectors (7:0) Allocation Unit Size In Sectors (15:8) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 121 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 130
Set command and returns the content of the Identify Device or Identify Packet Device command response to the original settings as indicated by the data returned from the execution of a Device Configuration Identify command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 131
. Cylinder high Cylinder low Sector Number Sector count : 07h : 00h : 08h : 04h = word 7 is invalid = bit 8-15 are valid = bit 3 is invalid = now Security feature set is enabled HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 123 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 132
.> 15-8 Checksum 7-0 Signature (A5h) Table 86 Device Configuration Overlay Data structure Note. Bits 7:0 of this word contain the value A5h. Bits 15:8 of this word contain the data structure checksum. The data HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 124 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 133
any feature enabled 05h Device is now SET MAX Locked or Frozen mode 06h Protected area is now established 07h DCO is not supported 08h Subcommand code is invalid FFh other reason DCO error information definition HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 125 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 134
in the data sent by the host for this Download command, UNC error will be set to 1 in the Error Register if the device fails to reload new microcode. This error is reported only when the reload of microcode is requested. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 135
. If a software or hardware Reset is issued to the device before all of the microcode segments have been transferred to the device the device shall abandon all of the microcode segments received and process the Reset. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 127 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 136
ERR 0V0 - - 0 - 0 The Execute Device Diagnostic command performs the internal diagnostic tests implemented by the device. The results of the test are stored in the Error Register. The normal Error for its definition. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 128 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 137
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 BSY RDY DF DSC DRQ COR IDX ERR 0V0V - 0 - V This command causes the device to complete writing data from its cache. The device returns good status after data in the write cache is written to disk media. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 129 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 138
1 0 BSY RDY DF DSC DRQ COR IDX ERR 0 V 0 V - 0 - V This command causes the device to complete writing data from its cache. The device returns good status after data in the write cache is written to disk media. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 130 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 139
Since device performance is optimal at 1:1 interleave, and the device uses relative block addressing internally, the device will always format a track in the same way no matter what sector numbering is specified in the format table. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 140
LBA address bits 24-27 to be formatted. (L=1) Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number In LBA mode, this register specifies current LBA address bits 0-7. single logical track including the specified LBA. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 132 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 141
be put into Feature register. This command does not request to data transfer. Command execution time depends on drive capacity. To determine command timeout value, Word 89 of Identify Device data should be referred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 133 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 142
- 0 - V The Identify Device command requests the device to transfer configuration information to the host. The device will transfer a sector to the host containing the information described in the following pages. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 134 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 143
feature set options 15(=0) : Shall be cleared to zero 14(=1) : Shall be set to one 13-1(=0) : Reserved for the Trusted Computing Group 0(=0) : 0=Trusted Computing feature set is not supported Identify device information HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 144
PIO Transfer Modes Supported '11' = PIO Mode 3 and 4 Supported Minimum Multiword DMA Transfer Cycle Time Per Word 15-0(=78) Cycle time in nanoseconds (120ns, 16.6MB/s) Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 136 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 145
-3, ATA/ATAPI-4, ATA/ATAPI-5, ATA/ATAPI-6. ATA/ATAPI-7 and ATA8-ACS 0029H Minor version number 15-0(=29h) ATA8-ACS Revision 4 Identify device information --Continued- * 3.0Gbps is default setting; however, 1.5Gbps is supported. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 146
AHEAD 5 (=1) WRITE CACHE 4 (=0) PACKET Command feature set 3 (=1) Power management feature set 2 (=0) Removable feature set 1 (=1) Security feature set 0 (=1) SMART feature Set Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 147
6 LOOK AHEAD 5 WRITE CACHE 4 PACKET Command feature set 3 Power management feature set 2 Removable media feature set 1 Security feature set 0 SMART feature set Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 139 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 148
executed 3 (=0) Media Card Pass Through Command feature set enabled 2 (=0) Media serial number is valid 1 (=1) SMART self-test supported 0 (=1) SMART error logging supported Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 140 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 149
value FFFEH Current Password Revision Code 0000H COMRESET result Identify device information --Continued-- 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active 0 = Not Active HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 141 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 150
is supported. 1 0=Write-Read-Verify feature set is not enabled 0 Reserved 0000H Reserved 0000H Removable Media Status Notification feature set 0000H=Not supported Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 151
Access) 0= Not Support 0 SCT Feature Set (includes SCT status) 1= Support Identify device information --Continued-- Note. The '*' mark in 'Content' field indicates the use of those parameters are vendor specific. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 143 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 152
Revision 0b) 15-8 Checksum. This through 510 value is the two's complement of the sum of all bytes in byte 0 7-0 (A5) Signature Table 104 Identify device information --Continued-- HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 144 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 153
is entered, the device is spun up to operating speed. If the device is already spinning, the spin up sequence is not executed. During Idle mode the device is spinning and ready to respond to host commands immediately. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 145 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 154
, the drive will enter Standby mode automatically if the timeout interval expires with no drive access from the host. The timeout interval will be reinitialized if there is a drive access before the timeout interval expires. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 155
, the spin up sequence is not executed. During Idle mode the device is spinning and ready to respond to host commands immediately. The Idle Immediate command will not affect to auto power down timeout parameter. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 147 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 156
Device Parameters command is received. • The device is powered off. • Soft reset occurs and the Set Feature option of CCh is set instead of 66h. Output Parameters To The Device described in Identify Device command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 148 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 157
will be from the same part of the buffer written to by the last Write Buffer command. The contents of the sector may be different if any reads or writes have occurred since the Write Buffer command was issued. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 149 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 158
-DMA channel. The device issues only one interrupt per command to indicate that data transfer has terminated and status is available. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 150 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 159
R The retry bit, but this bit is ignored. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not transferred. This will be zero, , this register contains current LBA bits 24-27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 151 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 160
-DMA channel. The device issues only one interrupt per command to indicate that data transfer has terminated and status is available. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 152 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 161
Current LBA (23:16) Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40) Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector Number the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 153 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 162
V The Read FPDMA command reads one or more sectors of data from disk media, and then transfers the data from the device to the host. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 154 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 163
bit is set to 0, the data may be retrieved from the media or from the cached data left by previously processed Read or Write commands. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 155 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 164
10.19Read Log Ext (2Fh) Command Block Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low Data High Feature Current V V V V V V V V Previous V V V V V host. The device shall interrupt for each DRQ block transferred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 165
set associated with the log specified in the Sector Number register is not supported or enabled, or if the values in the Sector Count, Sector Number or Cylinder Low registers are invalid, the device shall return command aborted. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 166
0000h indicates that there is no General Purpose Log Directory. The logs at log addresses 80-9Fh shall each be defined as 16 sectors long. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 158 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 167
that shall create an error log data structure that replaces the second error log structure, etc. Unused error log data structures shall be filled with zeros. Data format of each error log structure is shown below. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 159 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 168
Power-on) 4 0Eh 18 Note: bits (7:0) refer to the most recently written contents of the register. Bits (15:8) refer to the contents of the register prior to the most recent write to the register. Table 117 Command data structure HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 169
the device or the reset occurred as described below. Value State x0h Unknown x1h Sleep x2h Standby x3h Active/Idle x4h SMART Off-line or Self-test x5h-xAh Reserved xBh-xFh Vendor specific Note: The value of x is vendor specific. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 170
implemented by the device or requests with test descriptor index This indicates the most recent self-test descriptor. If there have been no self-tests, this is set to zero. Valid values for the Self-test descriptor index are 0 to 18. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 171
(23:16) Failing LBA (31:24) Failing LBA (39:32) Failing LBA (47:40) Vendor specific Table 120 Extended Self-test log descriptor entry Bytes 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 26 Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 163 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 172
was reported. The Data Structure Checksum (Byte 511) contains the 2's complement of the sum of the first 511 bytes in the data structure. The sum of all 512 bytes of the data structure will be zero when the checksum is correct. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 173
of a Read Log Ext command with the LBA Low Register set to 22h, the Read Stream Error Log shall be reset to a power-on or hardware reset condition, with the Error Log Index 16 1F0h 512 Table 122 Read Stream Error Log HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 165 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 174
. The Error Log Index indicates the error log data structure representing the most recent error. Only values error occurred. This Value shall be set to 0FFFFh for s deferred write error. Byte 2 contains the contents of HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 166 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 175
, or since hardware reset was executed. The Error Log Index indicates the error log data structure representing the most recent error. Only values (31:0) are valid. 0 defines the format of each entry in the Error Log. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 167 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 176
This data set is Time that may be required to begin access at new stream access position, in (Identify Device words (99:98))/256 time units Table 128 Access Time Array Entry (Linearly Interpolated) Bytes n-(n+1) (n+2)-(n+3) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 177
through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. Command execution is identical to the Read Sector(s) command except that an interrupt is generated for each block (as defined by the Set Multiple command) instead of for each sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 178
through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. Command execution is identical to the Read Sector(s) command except that an interrupt is generated for each block (as defined by the Set Multiple command) instead of for each sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 179
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 171 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 180
Data --- - ---- Feature --- - ---- Sector Count Sector Number Cylinder Low Cylinder High Device returns the native max LBA/CYL of HDD which is not affected by Set Max Address command. The 48-bit native HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 172 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 181
Device/Head 111D - - - - Command 00100111 Command Block Input Registers Register Data Low 76543210 Data This command returns the native max LBA of HDD which is not effected by Set Max Address Ext command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 173 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 182
Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the Native max address. Sector Number (HOB=1) max address. Cylinder High (HOB=1) LBA (47:40) of the address of the Native max address. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 174 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 183
, and then transfers the data from the device to the host. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 175 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 184
The retry bit, but this bit is ignored. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not transferred. unrecoverable error occurs. register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 176 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 185
, and then transfers the data from the device to the host. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 177 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 186
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 178 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 187
one, In all cases, the device shall attempt to transfer the amount of data requested within the Command Completion Time Limit event if some data transferred is in error. Output Parameters To The Device Feature Current HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 179 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 188
unrecoverable error. Cylinder High (HOB=1) LBA (47:40) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. CCTO (Error, bit 0) CCTO bit shall be set to one if a Command Completion Time Limit Out error has occurred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 180 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 189
issued and ICRC, UNC, IDNF, ABRT, or CCTO error occurs, the SE bit shall be set to one, the ERR bit shall be cleared to zero, and the bits that would normally be set in the Error register shall be set in the error log. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 181 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 190
specifies an urgent transfer request. The Urgent bit specifies that the command should be completed in the minimum possible time by the device and shall be completed within the specified Command Completion Time Limit. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 182 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 191
is issued and a UNC, IDNF, ABRT, or CCTO error occurs, the SE bit shall be set to one, the ERR bit shall be cleared to zero, and the bits that would normally be set in the Error register shall be set in the error log. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 183 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 192
between Read Sector(s) command and Read Verify Sector(s) command is whether the data is transferred to the host or not. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the read verify will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 184 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 193
The retry bit, but this bit is ignored. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not verified. unrecoverable error occurs. register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 185 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 194
verifies one or more sectors on the device. No data is transferred to the host. The data is transferred to the host or not. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the Read Verify Sector(s) Ext will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 195
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 187 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 196
COR IDX ERR 0V0V - 0 - V The Recalibrate command moves the read/write heads from anywhere on the disk to cylinder 0. If the device cannot reach cylinder 0, T0N (Track 0 Not Found) will be set in the Error Register. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 188 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 197
the security mode feature (device lock function). This command does not change the Master Password which may be re-activated later by setting User Password. This command should be executed in device unlock mode. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 189 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 198
indicates that the device should check the supplied password against the user password stored internally. One indicates that the device should check the given password against the master password stored internally. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 190 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 199
device erasing and unlocking. The Security Erase Prepare Command must be issued immediately before the Format Unit Command. This command is to prevent accidental erasure of the device. This command does not request to transfer data. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 200
command is ignored. So the protected area by Set MAX Address command is also initialized. This command requests to transfer a single sector data from the host including information specified in Table 143 on page 193. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 192 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 201
the password stored in the device for both the Master Password and the User Password, and then the device only erases all user data. The execution time of this command is set in word 89 of Identify device information. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 193 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 202
Power off. The following commands are rejected when the device is in frozen mode. For detail, refer to Table 50 on page 74 and 75. • Security Set Password • Security Unlock • Security Disable Password • Security Erase Unit HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 203
next power on reset or hard reset. This command requests a transfer of a single sector of data from the host including the information specified in Table 146 on page 196. The data transferred controls the function of this command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 204
set is still stored in the file but may NOT be used to unlock the device. Identifier=Master / Security level = Maximum This combination will set a master password but will NOT enable the security mode feature (lock function). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 205
password. If the password compare fails, then the device returns an abort error to the host and decrements the unlock attempt counter. This counter is initially set to 5 and is decremented for each password mismatch. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 197 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 206
error will be returned by the file AFTER the password information has been sent to the device. If an abort error is returned by the device BEFORE the password data has been sent to the file then another problem exists. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 198 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 207
H In LBA mode, this register contains current LBA bits 8 - 15 (Low), 16 - 23 (High). (L=1) In LBA mode, this register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 199 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 208
Set Feature command is to establish the following parameters which affect the execution of certain features as shown in below table. ABT will be set to 1 in the Error Register if the Feature register contains any undefined values. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 209
Note. After power on reset or hard reset, the device is set to the following features as default. Write cache Read look-ahead Reverting to power on defaults Release interrupt : Enable : Enable : Disable : Disable HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 201 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 210
60 + 600[sec] (600< =YB2 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 211
set) before Low RPM standby mode is enabled, y1B B is preserved. If Low power idle mode is disabled (i.e., y1B B has not been set yet), y1B B becomes 120[sec] when Low RPM standby mode is enabled. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 212
that the host interface shall be capable of transferring data at the maximum rate allowed by the selected transfer mode. The Typical PIO Mode Host Interface Sector Time includes the host's interrupt service time. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 204 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 213
Identify device command returns the Address which is set via this command as a default value. If the device in Address Offset mode receives this command with the nonvolatile option, the device returns aborted error to the host. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 214
is set. (L=1) In CHS mode, this register contains max cylinder number which is set. (L=0) In LBA mode, this register contains max LBA bits 24 - 27 which is set. (L=1) In CHS mode, this register contains max head number.(L=0) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 215
device until the next power cycle. When the device accepts this command the device is in Set_Max_Unlocked state. Word 0 01-16 17-255 Description Reserved Password (32 byte) Reserved Table 154 Set Max Set Password data contents HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 216
any other Set Max commands except Set Max Unlock and Set Max Freeze Lock are rejected. The device remains in this state until a power cycle or the acceptance of a Set Max Unlock or Set Max Freeze Lock command. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 208 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 217
reaches zero then all Set Max Unlock commands are rejected until a hard reset or a power off. If the password compares matches, then the device set the Set_Max_Unlocked state and all Set Max commands shall be accepted. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 209 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 218
the device to Set_Max_Frozen state. After command completion any subsequent Set Max commands are rejected. Commands disabled by Set Max Freeze Lock are: 1. Set Max Address 2. Set Max Set PASSWORD 3. Set Max Lock 4. Set Max Unlock HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 219
Output Registers Register 76543210 Data Low Data High Feature Current HDD in a range of actual device capacity. Once device receives this command, all accesses beyond that Address are rejected with setting HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 211 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 220
Number (HOB=1) Set Max LBA (31:24). Cylinder Low (HOB=0) Set Max LBA (15:8). Cylinder Low (HOB=1) Set Max LBA (39:32). Cylinder High (HOB=0) Set Max LBA (23:16). Cylinder High (HOB=1) Set Max LBA (47:40). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 212 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 221
. The block size to be used for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands. Valid block sizes can be selected from 0, 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. If 0 is specified, then Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands are disabled. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 213 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 222
Mode. The device is spun down and the interface becomes inactive. If the device is already spun down, the spin down sequence is not executed. The only way to recover from Sleep Mode is with a software reset or a hardware reset. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 223
and to accommodate special user needs. The SMART Function Set command has several separate subcommands which are selectable via the device's Features Register when the SMART Function Set command is issued by the host. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 215 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 224
disables the autosave feature along with the device's SMART operations. Upon the receipt of the subcommand from the host, the device asserts BSY, enables or disables the Autosave feature, clears BSY and asserts INTRQ. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 216 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 225
executes command completion. Status Error Cyl Low Cyl High Set ERR to one when self-test has failed Set ABRT to one when self-test has failed Set to F4h when self-test has failed Set to 2Ch when self-test has failed HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 217 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 226
of SMART Enable Operations - are disabled, and invalid and will be aborted by the device (including the SMART Disable Operations subcommand), returning the error code as specified in Table 174 on the page 232. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 218 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 227
this register before issuing this subcommand is vender specific and will not change the current Automatic Off-Line Data Collection, but the device may respond with the error code specified in Table 174 on the page.232 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 219 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 228
Number The Data Structure Revision Number identifies which version of this data structure is implemented by the device. This revision number identifies both the Attribute Value and Attribute Threshold Data structures. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 220 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 229
Device Power Cycle Count 192 Power off Retract count 193 Load Cycle count 194 Temperature 196 Reallocation Event Count 197 Current Pending Sector Count 198 Off-Line Scan Uncorrectable Sector Count 199 Ultra DMA CRC Error Count HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 230
All segments completed without errors. 4 Off-line data collection suspended by interrupting command 5 Off-line data collecting aborted by interrupting command 6 Off-line data collection aborted with fatal error HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 222 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 231
Self-test routine is not implemented 1 Self-test routine is implemented 5-7 Reserved (0) 6 Selective self-test implemented bit 0 Selective self-test routine is not implemented 1 Selective self-test routine is implemented HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 232
the minimum time in minutes to complete self-test. 10.43.2.11 Data Structure Checksum The Data Structure Checksum is the 2's compliment of the result of a simple 8-bit addition of the first 511 bytes in the data structure. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 233
the factory and are not meant to be changeable. 10.43.3.5 Data Structure Checksum The Data Structure Checksum is the 2's compliment of the result of a simple 8-bit addition of the first 511 bytes in the data structure. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 225 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 234
value of the SMART Logging Version word shall be 01h. The logs at log addresses 80-9Fh shall each be defined as 16 sectors long. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 226 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 235
43.5.2 Error log index This points the most recent error log data structure. Only values 1 through 5 are valid. 10.43.5.3 Device error count This field contains the total number of errors. The value will not roll over. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 227 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 236
1 03h Cylinder Low register 1 04h Cylinder High register 1 05h Device/Head register 1 06h Command register 1 07h Timestamp (milliseconds from Power On) 4 08h 12 Table 170 Command data structure HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 228 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 237
was issued to the device. Value State x0h Unknown x1h Sleep x2h Standby x3h Active/Idle x4h SMART Off-line or Self-test x5h-xAh Reserved xBh-xFh Vendor specific Note: The value of x is vendor specific. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 229 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 238
, the oldest descriptor will be overwritten with new descriptor. Self-test index points the most recent descriptor. When there is no descriptor the value is 0. When there is descriptor(s) the value is 1 through 21. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 230 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 239
selective test. 2 Vendor specific 3 When set to one, off-line scan after selective test is pending. 4 When set to one, off-line scan after selective test is active. 5-15 Reserved. Table 174 Selective self-test feature flags HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 240
The device is unable to read its Attribute Values or Attribute Thresholds data structure. 51h 10h or 40h The device is unable to write to its Attribute Values data structure. Table 175 SMART Error Codes 51h 10h or 01h HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 241
the device will respond to commands, but there is a delay while waiting for the spindle to reach operating speed. The automatic power down sequence is enabled and the timer starts counting down when the drive returns to Idle mode. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 242
, the drive will enter Standby mode automatically if the timeout interval expires with no drive access from the host. The timeout interval will be reinitialized if there is a drive access before the timeout interval expires. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 243
the Standby mode, the device will respond to commands, but there is a delay while waiting for the spindle to reach operating speed. The Standby Immediate command will not affect the auto power down timeout parameter. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 235 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 244
transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. The Read Buffer and Write Buffer commands are synchronized such that sequential Write Buffer and Read Buffer commands access the same 512 byte within the buffer. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 236 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 245
DMA channel. The device issues only one interrupt per command to indicate that data transfer has terminated and status is available. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 237 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 246
R The retry bit, but this bit is ignored. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not transferred. This will be zero, , this register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 238 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 247
DMA channel. The device issues only one interrupt per command to indicate that data transfer has terminated and status is available. If an unrecoverable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 239 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 248
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) Sector Number (HOB=1) Cylinder Low (HOB=0) Cylinder Low (HOB address of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 240 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 249
-DMA channel. The device issues only one interrupt per command to indicate that data transfer has terminated and status is available. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 241 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 250
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) Sector Number (HOB=1) Cylinder Low (HOB=0) Cylinder Low (HOB address of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 242 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 251
The Write FPDMA Queued command transfers one or more sectors of data from the host to the device, and then the data is written to the disk media. If an unrecoverable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 252
Device/Head FUA (bit 7) When the FUA bit is set to 1, the completion status is indicated after the transferred data are written to the media also when Write Cache is enabled. When the FUA bit is set error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 244 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 253
Register 5 4 3 2 1 0 DF DSC DRQ COR IDX ERR 0 V - 0 - V This command writes a specified number of 512 byte data sectors to the specific log. The device shall interrupt for each DRQ block transferred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 245 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 254
in the Sector Count, Sector Number or Cylinder Low registers are invalid, the device shall return command aborted. If the host attempts to write to a read only log address, the device shall return command aborted. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 246 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 255
to the Write Sector(s) command except that an interrupt is generated for each block (as defined by the Set Multiple command) instead of for each sector. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 256
this register contains LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not transferred. This will be mode, this register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 248 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 257
the Write Sector(s) Ext command except that an interrupt is generated for each block (as defined by the Set Multiple command) instead of for each sector. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 258
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 250 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 259
the Write Sector(s) Ext command except that an interrupt is generated for each block (as defined by the Set Multiple command) instead of for each sector. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 260
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 252 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 261
host to the device,and then the data is written to the disk media. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 262
R The retry bit, but this bit is ignored. Input Parameters From The Device Sector Count The number of requested sectors not transferred. This will be zero, , this register contains current LBA bits 24 - 27. (L=1) HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 254 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 263
host to the device, and then the data is written to the disk media. The sectors are transferred through the Data Register 16 bits at a time. If an uncorrectable error occurs, the write will be terminated at the failing sector. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 264
Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 256 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 265
Time Limit expired by setting the CCTO bit in the error log to one, In all cases, the device shall attempt to transfer the amount of data requested within the Command Completion Time Limit event if some data transferred is in error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 266
Sector Count register, then 65,536 sectors will be transferred. LBA (7:0). LBA (31:24). LBA (15:8). LBA (39:32). LBA (23:16). LBA (47:40). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 258 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 267
Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first error. CCTO (Error, bit 0) CCTO bit shall be set to one if a Command Completion Time Limit Out error has occurred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 259 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 268
Time Limit expired by setting the CCTO bit in the error log to one, In all cases, the device shall attempt to transfer the amount of data requested within the Command Completion Time Limit event if some data transferred is in error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 269
(31:24). Cylinder Low Current LBA (15:8). Cylinder Low Previous LBA (39:32). Cylinder High Current LBA (23:16). Cylinder High Previous LBA (47:40). HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 261 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 270
Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first error. CCTO (Error, bit 0) CCTO bit shall be set to one if a Command Completion Time Limit Out error has occurred. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 262 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 271
. The pseudo uncorrectable or flagged uncorrectable status of a sector shall remain through a power cycle. If the drive is unable to process a Write Uncorrectable EXT command for any reason the device shall abort the HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 263 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 272
(15:8). LBA (39:32). LBA (23:16). LBA (47:40). Input Parameters From The Device Sector Number (HOB=0) LBA (7:0) of the address of the first unrecoverable error. Sector Number (HOB of the first unrecoverable error. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 264 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 273
HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 265 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 274
the Status Register and sends a PIO SETUP FIS to the host. The host sets BSY(=1) to the Status Register. 400 ns 31 sec 31 sec 400 ns 30 sec 400 ns 30 sec 400 ns 400 ns 400 ns 30 sec 400 ns Table 192 Timeout Values HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 266 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 275
. We recommend that the host system executes Soft reset and then retries to issue the command if the host system timeout would occur for the device. HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 267 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 276
111 COMRESET · 64 COR · 63 CORR · 63 CRC · 62 D DF · 63 Diagnostic and Reset considerations · 65 DMA Data In commands · 112 DMA Data Out commands · 112 DRDY · 63 DRQ · 63 DRV · 61 DS0 · 61 DS1 · 61 DSC · 63 E ERR · 63 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev 1.1) 268 - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 277
· 67 Power Management Feature · 67 Power Mode · 67 Power On Reset · 64 R U UNC · 62 Urgent bit · 84, 92, 93 User Password · 71 W Write Cache Function · 78 Write Continuous bit · 85 WTG · 60 RDY · 63 Read Continuous bit · 85 HITACHI Deskstar & CinemaStar P7K500 Hard Disk Drive specification (Rev - Hitachi P7K500 | Specifications - Page 278
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 |
Hitachi Global Storage Technologies
Hard Disk Drive Specification
Hitachi Deskstar P7K500
Hitachi CinemaStar P7K500
3.5 inch hard disk drive
Models:
HDP725016GLAT80
HDP725016GLA380
HDP725025GLAT80
HDP725025GLA380/1
HDP725032GLAT80
HDP725032GLA380
HDP725032GLA360/1
HDP725040GLAT80
HDP725040GLA380
HDP725040GLA360/1
HDP725050GLAT80
HDP725050GLA380
HDP725050GLA360/1
HCP725016GLAT80
HCP725016GLA380
HCP725025GLAT80
HCP725025GLA380
HCP725032GLAT80
HCP725032GLA380
HCP725050GLAT80
HCP725050GLA380