Seagate ST91000642SS Constellation SATA Product Manual
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- Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 1
Product Manual Constellation® Serial ATA ST9500530NS ST9160511NS 100538694 Rev. D February 2011 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 2
or TB, equals one trillion bytes. Your computer's operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lower capacity. In addition, some of the listed capacity is used for formatting and other functions, and thus will not be available for data storage. Seagate reserves the right - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 3
Serial ATA (SATA) interface 25 5.1 Hot-Plug compatibility 25 5.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions 26 5.3 Supported ATA commands 27 5.3.1 Identify Device command 29 5.3.2 Set Features command 33 5.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands 34 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D i - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 4
ii Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 5
operation current profile for ST9160511NS 12 Serial ATA connectors 22 Attaching SATA cabling 22 Mounting dimensions-top, side and end view 23 Air flow 24 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D iii - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 6
- Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 7
en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services, visit http://www.i365.com For Seagate OEM & Distribution partner portal, visit https://direct.seagate.com/portal/system For Seagate reseller portal, visit http://spp.seagate.com Constellation Serial ATA - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 8
2 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 9
software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. • Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. • Supports latching SATA cables and connectors. • Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 3 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 10
In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and . The specification can be downloaded from www.serialata.org. 4 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 11
support services group as shown in Section 1.0. 3.1 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 12
transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) ATA data-transfer modes supported Cache buffer Weight: (maximum) Average latency Power-on to ready (sec max) Standby to ready ( 0.50 Gs 350-500 Hz: 0.25 Gs 5-500 Hz: 3.0 Gs 6 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 13
capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. **During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 14
(words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes. 3.3 Default logical geometry Cylinders 16,383 Read/write heads 1410 200 283 7200 1136 95 300 (Ultra DMA mode 5) 8 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 15
mode. Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected ST9500530NS 20 (max) 6 (max) 20 (max) ST9160511NS 4 (max) Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 9 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 16
7.70 *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. 10 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 17
0.20 7.60 *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 11 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 18
3.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 5V/12V startup and operation current profile for ST9500530NS Figure 2. Typical 5V/12V startup and operation current profile for ST9160511NS 12 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 19
. Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current. 3.8.3 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ±5% 12V ±5% Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 13 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 20
programmable power management to tailor systems for performance and greater energy efficiency. The table below lists the supported PowerChoice modes. The further you go down in the table SMART Read Data Attribute - Load/ Unload Cycle Counter 14 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 21
incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 400 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 15 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 22
that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below. 5-500 Hz 3.0 Gs 16 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 23
seconds B Reference standard EN 61000-4-2: 95 EN 61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95 EN 61000-4-4: 95 EN 61000-4-5: 95 EN 61000-4-6: 97 EN 61000-4-11: 94 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 17 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 24
use a web browser to access the following web page :http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance From this page, click on the "Verify Your Warranty" link. You will be compliance and provide CE marking for their products. 18 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 25
Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 19 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 26
should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives. 20 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 27
support autonegotiation: • Install a jumper as shown in Figure 3, page 22 below to limit the data transfer rate to 1.5 Gbits per second (and leave the drive connected to the SATA-equipped motherboard or host adapter that doesn't support autonegotiation) or Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 28
Attaching SATA cabling Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Constellation Serial ATA drives support latching SATA connectors. 4.4 Drive mounting You can mount the drive in screws (maximum torque: 4.5 inch-lb, ± 0.45 in-lb). 22 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 29
Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF-8201 and SFF-8223, found at www.sffcommittee.org. in mm in mm in mm Figure 5. Mounting dimensions-top, side and end view Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 23 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 30
(front to back) Note. Air flows in the direction shown or in reverse direction (side to side) Figure 6. Air flow Above unit Under unit 24 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 31
. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0-4; multiword DMA modes 0-2, and Ultra DMA modes 0-6. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the "Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment" specification. 5.1 Hot-Plug compatibility Constellation Serial ATA - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 32
pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated. 26 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 33
for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation. Table 6: Supported ATA commands Command name Check Power Mode Device Configuration Freeze Lock Device Configuration Identify Device 29H F8H 27H 20H 24H 21H 40H 42H 41H 10H F6H F3H Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 27 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 34
Command name Security Erase Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Set Features Set Max Address Note: Individual Set Max Address / D5H B0H / DAH B0H / D3H B0H / D6H E2H E0H E8H CAH 35H CDH CBH 3FH C5H 39H CEH 30H 31H 34H 28 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 35
and Write multiple (16) Reserved Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled ATA-reserved PIO data-transfer cycle timing of current logical sectors per logical track Current capacity in sectors Number of sectors transferred during a Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 29 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 36
is: 0FFFFFFFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual information). These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 30 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 37
supported. 7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported. 8 64-bit World Wide Name is supported. 9-10 Obsolete. 11-12 Reserved for TLC. 13 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported. 14 Shall be set to 1. 15 Shall be cleared to 0. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 38
supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported mode 6 is currently active. 32 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 39
in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read capacity available Note. At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above. Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 40
shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the 0x04 (abort) is written to the Error register. 34 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 41
Extended 27 Format Track 27 Formatted capacity 8 G geometry 8 Gs 16 guaranteed sectors 8 H Handling precautions 21 heads 8 humidity 15 I I/O data-transfer rate 8 Identify Device 27 Identify Device command 29 Idle 27 Idle Immediate 27 IEC950 18 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 35 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 42
28 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 28 Safety certification 18 SATA 25 screws 15 sectors 8 Sectors per track 8 Security Disable Password 27 Security Erase Prepare 27 36 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 43
Ready 9 Start/stop times 9 start-stop cycles 18 static-discharge 21 support services 1 Surge immunity 17 T technical support services 1 temperature 9, 15 temperature gradient 15 track density 8 Track-to- Extended 28 Write Sectors Without Retries 28 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 37 - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 44
38 Constellation Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D - Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 45
- Seagate ST91000642SS | Constellation SATA Product Manual - Page 46
Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100538694, Rev. D
Product Manual
Constellation
®
Serial ATA
100538694
Rev. D
February 2011
ST9500530NS
ST9160511NS