Seagate ST9500622SS Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual
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- Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 1
Product Manual Constellation.2TM Serial ATA Standard Models ST91000640NS ST9500620NS ST9250610NS Self-Encrypting Drive Models ST91000641NS ST9500621NS ST9250611NS SED FIPS 140-2 Models ST91000642NS ST9500622NS ST9250612NS 100545983 Rev. F February 2012 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 2
Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. The FIPS logo is a certification mark of NIST, which does not - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 3
Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services 1 2.0 Introduction 2 2.1 About the Serial ATA interface 4 3.0 Drive specifications 5 3.1 Specification summary tables 5 3.2 Formatted capacity 7 3.2.1 LBA mode 7 3.3 Default logical geometry 7 3.4 Recording and interface technology 8 3.5 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 4
Unit Command on SED drives 31 6.12 Sanitize Device - CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT 31 7.0 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 32 7.1 Hot-Plug compatibility 32 7.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions 33 7.3 Supported ATA commands 34 7.3.1 Identify Device command 37 7.3.2 Set Features command 41 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 5
SATA cabling 25 Mounting dimensions-top, side and end view 26 Air flow 27 Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels 28 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F iii - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 6
- Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 7
support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours Authorized Service - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 8
models were called Full Disk Encryption (FDE) models before a differentiation between drive-based encryption and other forms of encryption was necessary. Note. The Self-Encrypting Drive models indicated on the cover of this product manual have provisions for "Security of Data at Rest" based on the - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 9
local processor intervention. • Quiet operation. • SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. • Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. • Supports latching SATA cables and connectors. • Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 10
It is not necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. • support. Serial ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disc drive there is with parallel ATA. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 11
this manual may not be predictive of future generation specifications or requirements. If you are designing a system which will use one of the models listed or future generation products and need further assistance, please contact your Field Applications Engineer (FAE) or our global support services - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 12
500 and 250 GB models Drive specification Formatted GB (512 bytes OD (MB/s max) I/O data-transfer rate (MB/s max) ATA data-transfer modes supported Cache buffer Weight: (maximum) Average latency Power-on to ready (sec max) Standby to g (0.395 lb) 6 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 13
drive. 300,000 (25°C, 50% rel. humidity) (600,000 design life testing) Yes *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive 48bit addressing support of drives with capacities mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 14
Average latency: Read 0.23 7.5 17.06 4.16 Write 0.44 8.5 18.08 *Measured in performance mode. Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 15
the drive controller ASIC is enabled and functional in the SED models. This represents a small additional drain on the 5V supply of about 30mA and a commensurate increase of about 150mW in power consumption. There is no additional drain on the 12V supply. Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 16
Table 2: 1000GB drive (Standard & SED model) DC power requirementss *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. 10 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 17
500GB drive (Standard & SED model) DC power requirements *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F 11 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 18
250GB drive (Standard & SED model) DC power requirements *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. 12 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 19
3.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 5V/12V startup and operation current profile for 1TB models Figure 2. Typical 5V/12V startup and operation current profile for 500GB models Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F 13 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 20
frequencies covering a defined frequency. Maximum allowed noise values given below are peak-to-peak measurements and apply at the drive power connector. • +5v = 250 mV pp from 100 Hz to 20 MHz. • +12v = 450 mV noise): 5V ± 5% 12V ± 5% 14 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 21
host has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive below lists the supported power conditions available in Manual, Rev. F 15 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 22
Reports the current power state of the drive Identify Device Command • EPC Feature set supported flag • EPC Feature enabled flag is set if at least one Idle power condition timer is enabled Retract Count • Attribute 193 - Load/Unload Cycle Count 16 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 23
drive meets the operating specifications over a 41°F to 140°F (5°C to 60°C) drive drive case temperature is 60°C. The MTBF specification for the drive drive drive drive of the drive. b. Non drive is packaged in the shipping container designed by Seagate for use with drive on the drive occurs. - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 24
assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. shock These drives comply with level that the drive can experience without drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive levels that the drive may experience while the drive may - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 25
, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed % pulse modulation @ 200 Hz Electrical fast ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B transient Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains B Conducted Manual, Rev. F 19 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 26
determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance From this page, click as noted in this product manual. 3.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility Hard drives that display the CE mark - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 27
attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to the manufacturer's instructions, may cause one or more of the following corrective measures: • Reorient the receiving antenna. • Move the device to one side Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet Manual, Rev. F 21 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 28
Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive. 3.14.2 China near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives. 22 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 29
Drives Reference Manual Seagate part number: 100515636 Trusted Computing Group (TCG) Documents (apply to Self-Encrypting Drive purchase documentation. The remaining warranty for a particular drive can be determined by calling Seagate Customer Service at 1800-468-3472. You can also determine - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 30
computer. • Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board. • Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 31
. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for proper operation; however, if you connect the drive and receive a "drive not detected" error, your SATAequipped motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation. 4.3 Serial ATA cables - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 32
Mechanical specifications Refer to Figure 6, page 26 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions. See Section 4.4, "Drive mounting. Weight: (maximum) 1TB models 500GB models 250GB models 200 g (0.441 lb) 183 g -top, side and end view 26 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 33
should be chosen to minimize the travel length of air heated by the drive and other heat sources within the rack, cabinet, or drawer environment. shown in Figure 7, page 27. The airflow patterns are created by one or more fans, either forcing or drawing air as shown in the Product Manual, Rev. F 27 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 34
be employed. Seagate Enterprise SEDs The SEDs referenced in this Product Manual have been validated by CMVP and have been thoroughly tested by a set of services. Figure 8. Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels. Note. Does not represent actual drive. 28 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 35
drive in their command payloads. 6.1 Data encryption Encrypting drives use one external to the encryption engine. A unique data encryption key is used for each of the drive's possible16 data bands (see Section 6.5). 6.2 Controlled access The drive to the drive security services. Security-related - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 36
RNG) The drive has a setting of "PowerCycle" to actually lock access to the band when a "PowerCycle" event occurs. This scenario occurs if the drive is removed from its cabinet. The drive drive one key and will be read using a different key. Since the drive overwrites the old key with the new one - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 37
ID) printed on the drive label must be provided. PSID is not electronically accessible and can only be manually read from the drive label or scanned in via drive. Sanitize Device is a command field B4h and Feature field 0011h (CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT). The drive shall support the Sanitize Feature Set - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 38
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA ATA drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in can be downloaded from www.serialata.org. Caution: The drive motor must come to a complete stop (Ready to - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 39
5V power 5V power 2nd mate P11 Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin P12 Ground 1st mate. P13 V12 P14 V12 rest of the power pins. 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 40
table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA Supported ATA commands Command name Check Power Mode Device Configuration Freeze Lock Device Configuration Identify Device Configuration Restore Device Configuration Set ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 41
Unit Security Freeze Security Set Password Security Unlock Seek Set Features Set Max Address Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identified by the value placed in the Set Max Features register as defined to the right. Set Max Address Extended Set Multiple Mode Sleep S.M.A.R.T. Disable - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 42
Command name Write Multiple FUA Extended Write Sectors Write Sectors Without Retries Write Sectors Extended Command code (in hex) CEH 30H 31H 34H 36 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 43
set to zero. Parameters listed with an "x" are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 3.0 on page 5for default parameter settings. The following commands contain drive 16) Reserved Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled ATA-reserved PIO Manual, Rev. F 37 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 44
(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh sets supported Command sets supported Command sets support extension (see note following this table) Command sets enabled Command sets enabled Command sets enable extension Ultra DMA support Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 45
below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data. Description (if bit is set to 1) Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 46
supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported 6 is currently active. 40 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 47
command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY of the features are as indicated above. Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F 41 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 48
must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses. Table 8: S.M.A.R.T. commands Code in features is written to the Error register. 42 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 49
34 Device Configuration Restore 34 Device Configuration Set 34 Device Reset 34 dimensions 8, 26 Download Microcode 34 Drive Locking 30 drive mounting 26 E Electrical fast transient 19 Cache 34 Flush Cache Extended 34 Format Track 34 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F 43 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 50
Secure ID 29 master/slave 4 mounting 25 mounting configuration 8, 26 mounting screws 18 mounting the drive 24 MSID 29, 30 44 N noise 14 nominal power 8 non-operating temperature 17 Nonoperating shock 34 Read Sectors 34 Read Sectors Extended 34 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 51
drives 29 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 32 serial ATA ports 4 Set Features 35 Set Max Address 35 Set Max Address Extended 35 Set Multiple Start/stop times 9 static-discharge 24 support services 1 Surge immunity 19 T TCG 29 technical support services 1 temperature 8, 17 limits 17 non Manual, Rev. F 45 - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 52
Multiple Extended 35 Write Multiple FUA Extended 36 Write Sectors 36 Write Sectors Extended 36 Write Sectors Without Retries 36 46 Constellation.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. F - Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 53
- Seagate ST9500622SS | Constellation.2 SATA Product Manual - Page 54
Seagate Technology LLC AMERICAS Seagate Technology LLC 10200 South De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, California 95014, United States, 408-658-1000 ASIA/PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte. Ltd. 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5, Singapore 569877, 65-6485-3888 EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA
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Product Manual
Constellation.2
TM
Serial ATA
100545983
Rev. F
February 2012
Standard Models
ST91000640NS
ST9500620NS
ST9250610NS
Self-Encrypting Drive Models
ST91000641NS
ST9500621NS
ST9250611NS
SED FIPS 140-2 Models
ST91000642NS
ST9500622NS
ST9250612NS