Alpine CDE-HD149BT User Manual - Page 20

About Time Correction

Page 20 highlights

Recalling the Stored Parametric EQ/ T.Correction/X-Over Settings The stored Parametric EQ/T.Correction and X-Over settings are in the preset memory. 1 After selecting any item of the Parametric EQ/ T.Correction/X-Over mode (e.g. Band), press any one of the preset buttons (1 through 6) that has your desired characteristic in memory to recall the stored settings. The adjusted contents of Parametric EQ/T.Correction/X-Over stored into the preset button will be demonstrated. 2 Press the preset button again during the demonstration to recall the stored settings. About Time Correction The distance between the listener and the speakers in a car vary widely due to the complex speaker placement. This difference in the distances from the speakers to the listener creates a shift in the sounds image and frequency characteristics. This is caused by the time delay between the sound reaching the listener's right versus the left ear. To correct this, this unit is able to delay the audio signal to the speakers closest to the listener. This effectively creates a perception of increased distance for those speakers. The listener can be placed at an equal distance between the left and right speakers for optimum staging. The adjustment will be made for each speaker in 3.4cm steps. Listening Position example as follows: Example 1: Front Left Seat Adjust the time correction level of the front left speaker to a high value and the rear right to zero or a low value. 0.5m 2.25m 5.1ms The sound is not balanced because the distance between the listening position and the various speakers is different. The difference in distance between the front left speaker and the rear right speaker is 1.75 m (68-7/8"). Here we calculate the time correction value for the front left speaker in the diagram on the above. 20-EN Conditions: Farthest Speaker - listening position : 2.25 m (88-9/16") Front left speaker - listening position : 0.5 m (19-11/16") Calculation: L = 2.25 m - 0.5 m = 1.75 m (68-7/8") Time correction = 1.75 ÷ 343* × 1000 = 5.1 (ms) * Speed of sound: 343 m/s (765 mph) at 20°C In other words, giving the front left speaker a time correction value of 5.1 ms makes it seem as if its distance from the listener is the same as the distance to the farthest speaker. Time correction eliminates the differences in the time required for the sound to reach the listening position. The time of the front left speaker is corrected by 5.1 ms so that its sound reaches the listening position at the same time as the sound of other speakers. Example 2: All Seats Adjust the time correction level of each speaker to almost the same level. 1 Sit in the listening position (driver's seat, etc.) and measure the distance (in meters) between your head and the various speakers. 2 Calculate the difference between the distance correction value to the farthest speaker and the other speakers. L = (distance to farthest speaker) - (distance to other speakers) These values are the time correction values for the different speakers. Setting these values to make each sound reach the listening position at the same time as the sound of other speakers. Time Correction Value List Delay Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Time Difference (ms) 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Distance (cm) 0.0 3.4 6.8 10.2 13.6 17.0 20.4 23.8 27.2 30.6 34.0 37.4 40.8 44.2 47.6 51.0 54.4 57.8 61.2 64.6 68.0 71.4 74.8 78.2 81.6 Distance (inch) 0.0 1.3 2.7 4.0 5.4 6.7 8.0 9.4 10.7 12.1 13.4 14.7 16.1 17.4 18.8 20.1 21.4 22.8 24.1 25.5 26.8 28.1 29.5 30.8 32.2

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20
-EN
The stored Parametric EQ/T.Correction and X-Over settings are in the
preset memory.
1
After selecting any item of the Parametric EQ/
T.Correction/X-Over mode (e.g. Band), press any one of
the
preset buttons (1 through 6)
that has your desired
characteristic in memory to recall the stored settings.
The adjusted contents of Parametric EQ/T.Correction/X-Over
stored into the preset button will be demonstrated.
2
Press the preset button again during the demonstration
to recall the stored settings.
About Time Correction
The distance between the listener and the speakers in a car vary widely
due to the complex speaker placement. This difference in the distances
from the speakers to the listener creates a shift in the sounds image and
frequency characteristics. This is caused by the time delay between the
sound reaching the listener’s right versus the left ear.
To correct this, this unit is able to delay the audio signal to the speakers
closest to the listener. This effectively creates a perception of increased
distance for those speakers. The listener can be placed at an equal
distance between the left and right speakers for optimum staging. The
adjustment will be made for each speaker in 3.4cm steps.
Listening Position example as follows:
Adjust the time correction level of the front left speaker to a high value
and the rear right to zero or a low value.
The sound is not balanced because the distance between the listening
position and the various speakers is different.
The difference in distance between the front left speaker and the rear
right speaker is 1.75 m (68-7/8").
Here we calculate the time correction value for the front left speaker in
the diagram on the above.
Conditions:
Farthest Speaker - listening position : 2.25 m (88-9/16")
Front left speaker - listening position : 0.5 m (19-11/16")
Calculation: L = 2.25 m - 0.5 m = 1.75 m (68-7/8")
Time correction = 1.75 ÷ 343
*
× 1000 = 5.1 (ms)
*
Speed of sound: 343 m/s (765 mph) at 20°C
In other words, giving the front left speaker a time correction value of
5.1 ms makes it seem as if its distance from the listener is the same as the
distance to the farthest speaker.
Time correction eliminates the differences in the time required for the
sound to reach the listening position.
The time of the front left speaker is corrected by 5.1 ms so that its sound
reaches the listening position at the same time as the sound of other
speakers.
Adjust the time correction level of each speaker to almost the same level.
1
Sit in the listening position (driver’s seat, etc.) and
measure the distance (in meters) between your head and
the various speakers.
2
Calculate the difference between the distance correction
value to the farthest speaker and the other speakers.
L = (distance to farthest speaker) - (distance to other speakers)
These values are the time correction values for the different
speakers. Setting these values to make each sound reach the
listening position at the same time as the sound of other
speakers.
Time Correction Value List
Recalling the Stored Parametric EQ/
T.Correction/X-Over Settings
Example 1: Front Left Seat
5.1ms
2.25m
0.5m
Example 2: All Seats
Delay
Number
Time
Difference
(ms)
Distance (cm)
Distance
(inch)
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1
0.1
3.4
1.3
2
0.2
6.8
2.7
3
0.3
10.2
4.0
4
0.4
13.6
5.4
5
0.5
17.0
6.7
6
0.6
20.4
8.0
7
0.7
23.8
9.4
8
0.8
27.2
10.7
9
0.9
30.6
12.1
10
1.0
34.0
13.4
11
1.1
37.4
14.7
12
1.2
40.8
16.1
13
1.3
44.2
17.4
14
1.4
47.6
18.8
15
1.5
51.0
20.1
16
1.6
54.4
21.4
17
1.7
57.8
22.8
18
1.8
61.2
24.1
19
1.9
64.6
25.5
20
2.0
68.0
26.8
21
2.1
71.4
28.1
22
2.2
74.8
29.5
23
2.3
78.2
30.8
24
2.4
81.6
32.2