Asus P4P800 Motherboard DIY Troubleshooting Guide - Page 80
Appendix C Serial ATA, Description, Comparing Serial ATA versus Parallel ATA IDE
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Serial ATA R Appendix C Serial ATA C.1 Description Serial ATA (SATA) is defined as the primary inside-the-box storage connection only, with no outside-the-box implementation. It is a storage device-centric technology and does not support other peripherals, such as cameras, scanners, or printers. The Serial ATA 1.0 specification outlines the following benefits: • Performance Headroom: SATA provides higher performance than equivalent ATA with performance scaling from 150MB/sec at introduction to 300MB/sec for the second generation, and ultimately forecasted to reach 600MB/sec during its anticipated 10-year roadmap. • Software Transparency with Legacy Parallel ATA: This enables a relatively easy transition to the new technology. • Low Cost: SATA is cost-competitive with equivalent Parallel ATA solutions, including hosts, devices, and cabling in volume quantities. C.2 Comparing Serial ATA versus Parallel ATA (IDE) The table below compares Serial ATA (SATA) versus Parallel ATA (IDE): Serial ATA (SATA) Parallel ATA (IDE) Theoretical Transfer Rate (over life of SATA) Transfer Mode Data Cable Max Data Cable Length Power Cable Power Consumed 150/300/600 MB/sec (forecast only) Generation 1 7-pin SATA 1 meter (39 inches) SATA Power Cable 250 mV Theoretical Transfer Rate 133MB/sec Transfer Modes Data Cable Max Data Cable Length Power Cable Power Consumed PIO - UDMA-6 40-pin, 80-conductor IDE IDE Power Cable 5 V The following illustrations show examples of SATA and IDE data cables: 80 User's Manual