Icom IC-U86 Basic Manual - Page 1

VHF TRANSCEIVER iV86 UHF TRANSCEIVER iU86 BASIC MANUAL ■■Important SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL - This instruction manual contains basic operating instructions for the IC-V86/IC-U86. For advanced operating instructions, see the ADVANCED MANUAL on the Icom website. ■■Explicit definitions WORD RRDANGER! RRWARNING! CAUTION NOTE DEFINITION Personal death, serious injury or an explosion may occur. Personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock may occur. Equipment damage may occur. If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk of personal injury, fire or electric shock. Icom is not responsible for the destruction, damage to, or performance of any Icom or non-Icom equipment, if the malfunction is because of: ••Force majeure, including, but not limited to, fires, earthquakes, storms, floods, lightning, other natural disasters, disturbances, riots, war, or radioactive contamination. ••The use of Icom transceivers with any equipment that is not manufactured or approved by Icom. ■■FCC information (For only the USA version of IC-V86) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ••Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ••Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. ••Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ••Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. CAUTION: Changes or modifications to this device, not expressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority to operate this device under FCC regulations. Thank you for choosing this Icom product. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and completely before using this product. ■■Precautions RRWARNING! NEVER use or charge Icom battery packs with non-Icom transceivers or non-Icom chargers. Only Icom battery packs are tested and approved for use with Icom transceivers or charged with Icom chargers. Using third-party or counterfeit battery packs or chargers may cause smoke, fire, or cause the battery to burst. RRWARNING! NEVER hold the transceiver so that the antenna is very close to, or touching exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. RRWARNING! NEVER operate the transceiver with a headset or other audio accessories at high volume levels. The continuous high volume operation may cause a ringing in your ears. If you experience the ringing, reduce the volume level or discontinue use. CAUTION: DO NOT short the terminals of the battery pack. Shorting may occur if the terminals touch metal objects such as a key, so be careful when placing the battery packs (or the transceiver) in bags, and so on. Carry them so that shorting cannot occur with metal objects. Shorting may damage not only the battery pack, but also the transceiver. CAUTION: DO NOT use harsh solvents such as Benzine or alcohol when cleaning. This could damage the equipment surfaces. If the surface becomes dusty or dirty, wipe it clean with a soft, dry cloth. CAUTION: DO NOT place or leave the transceiver in excessively dusty environments. This could damage the transceiver. CAUTION: DO NOT touch the transceiver's chassis after continuously transmitting for long periods of time. To protect the power amplifier unit from overheating, the transceiver's chassis radiates heat, and it will become hot. Touching it may cause a burn. NOTE: DO NOT operate or leave the transceiver in areas with temperatures below -20°C (-4°F) or above +60°C (+140°F), or in areas subject to direct sunlight, such as the dashboard. KEEP the transceiver away from heavy rain, and never immerse it in the water. The transceiver meets IP54* requirements (Dust protection and splash resistance). However, once the transceiver has been dropped, dust protection and splash resistance cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the transceiver may be cracked, or the waterproof seal damaged, and so on. * Only when the battery pack or case, antenna, and jack cover or optional HM-168LWP, HM-222HLWP, HS-94LWP, or HS-95LWP are attached. DDBattery caution (For the Ni-MH BATTERY) RRDANGER! NEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas may cause an explosion. CAUTION: DO NOT immerse the battery pack in water. If the battery pack becomes wet, be sure to wipe it dry BEFORE attaching it to the transceiver. ■■Specifications LLAll stated specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation. LLMeasurements made without an antenna. General Frequency coverage * Extra High power guaranteed range VHF USA RX: 136 ~ 174 MHz TX: 144 ~ 148 MHz* EXP RX: 136 ~ 174 MHz TX: 136 ~ 174 MHz 144 ~ 160 MHz* UHF EXP 1 RX: 400 ~ 472 MHz TX: 400 ~ 472 MHz 430 ~ 450 MHz* EXP 2 RX: 330 ~ 400 MHz TX: 330 ~ 400 MHz 335.4 ~ 380 MHz* Operating -20°C ~ +60°C, -4ºF ~ +140ºF temperature range Frequency stability ±2.5 ppm (-20°C ~ +60°C, -4ºF ~ +140ºF) at +25°C, +77ºF Antenna Impedance 50 Ω Power supply 7.5 V DC nominal Number of Memory channels 207 channels (including 1 Call channel and 6 scan edges) Frequency tuning steps 5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 50 kHz General Dimensions (projections not included) 58.6 (W) × 112 (H) × 30.5 (D) mm 2.3 (W) × 4.4 (H) × 1.2 (D) in (with BP-298/BP-299) 58.6 (W) × 112 (H) × 26 (D) mm 2.3 (W) × 4.4 (H) × 1 (D) in (with BP-264) Weight (approximate) VHF 300 g, 10.6 oz (with BP-298/BP-299 and FA-B57V) 360 g, 12.7 oz (with BP-264 and FA-B57V) UHF 290 g, 10.2 oz (with BP-298/BP-299 and FA-B57U) Transmitter Transmitting mode F2D, F3E (FM, FM-N) Modulation system Frequency shift keying modulation Maximum frequency FM (wide): ±5.0 kHz deviation FM (narrow): ±2.5 kHz Microphone Impedance 2.2 kΩ Spurious emissions Less than -60 dB Output power (at 7.5 V DC) VHF Extra High: 7.0 W, High: 5.5 W, Mid: 2.5 W, Low: 0.5 W UHF Extra High: 5.5 W, High: 4.0 W, Mid: 2.0 W, Low: 0.5 W Current drain (at 7.5 V DC) typical VHF Extra High: 1.6 A, High: 1.4 A, Mid: 1.0 A, Low: 0.5 A UHF EXP 1 Extra High: 1.6 A, High: 1.5 A, Mid: 1.0 A, Low: 0.5 A EXP 2 Extra High: 1.6 A, High: 1.4 A, Mid: 0.9 A, Low: 0.5 A Receiver Receive system Direct Conversion Sensitivity (at 12 dB SINAD) VHF -124 dBm typical UHF EXP 1 -121 dBm typical EXP 2 -123 dBm typical Squelch sensitivity (threshold) VHF -126 dBm typical UHF EXP 1 -123 dBm typical EXP 2 -125 dBm typical Selectivity VHF FM (wide): 75 dB typical FM (narrow): 70 dB typical UHF FM (wide): 70 dB typical FM (narrow): 68 dB typical Intermodulation 65 dB typical AF output impedance 8 Ω For the transceiver without a "U" mark on the serial number label Audio output Internal speaker: 1.5 W typical power (8 Ω load) External speaker: 0.55 W typical Current drain Internal speaker: 450 mA typical (at 7.5 V DC) External speaker: 200 mA typical For the transceiver with a "U" mark on the serial number label Audio output power (8 Ω load) Internal speaker: 1.5 W typical External speaker: 0 .45 W typical 1.5 W typical* Current drain Internal speaker: 450 mA typical (at 7.5 V DC) External speaker: 1 90 mA typical 450 mA typical* * Only when the optional HM-222HLWP is connected. NOTE: Always use the battery within the specified temperature range, -5˚C ~ +60˚C (23˚F ~ 140˚F). Using the battery out of its specified temperature range will reduce the battery's performance and battery life. NOTE: Shorter battery life could occur if the battery is left completely discharged, or in an excessive temperature environment (above 55˚C: 131˚F) for an extended period of time. If the battery must be left unused for a long time, it must be detached from the transceiver after charging. Keep it safely in a cool dry place at the following temperature range: -20˚C ~ +45˚C (-4˚F ~ +113˚F) (up to a month) -20˚C ~ +35˚C (-4˚F ~ +95˚F) (up to six months) -20˚C ~ +25˚C (-4˚F ~ +77˚F) (up to a year*) * We recommend charging the battery pack every 6 months. Clean the battery terminals to avoid rust or misscontact. Keep the battery terminals clean. It's a good idea to occasionally clean them. If your Ni-MH battery pack seems to have no capacity, even after being charged, completely discharge it by leaving the power ON overnight. Then, fully charge the battery pack again. If the battery pack still does not retain a charge (or only very little charge), a new battery pack must be purchased. Prior to using the transceiver for the first time, the battery pack must be fully charged for optimum life and operation. ••Recommended temperature range for charging: 10°C (50˚F) ~ 40°C (104˚F) (rapid charge with BC-191) or 0°C (32˚F) ~ 45°C (113˚F) (regular charge with BC-192) ••Use only the supplied charger or optional charger. NEVER use other manufacturers' chargers. If you want to prolong the battery life, the following points should be observed: ••Avoid overcharging. The charging time by the BC-192 should be less than 48 hours. ••Use the battery pack until it becomes almost completely exhausted, under normal conditions. We recommend battery charging after transmitting becomes impossible. DDBattery caution (For the Li-ion BATTERY) Misuse of Li-ion batteries may result in the following hazards: smoke, fire, or the battery may rupture. Misuse can also cause damage to the battery or degradation of battery performance. RRDANGER! NEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas may cause an explosion. RRDANGER! NEVER solder the battery terminals, or NEVER modify the battery pack. This may cause heat generation, and the battery may burst, emit smoke or catch fire. RRDANGER! NEVER place or leave battery packs in areas with temperatures above 60°C (140°F). High temperature buildup in the battery cells, such as could occur near fires or stoves, inside a sun-heated vehicle, or in direct sunlight for long periods of time may cause the battery cells to rupture or catch fire. Excessive temperatures may also degrade the battery pack's performance or shorten the battery cell's life. RRDANGER! NEVER strike or otherwise impact the battery pack. Do not use the battery pack if it has been severely impacted or dropped, or if the pack has been subjected to heavy pressure. Battery pack damage may not be visible on the outside of the case. Even if the surface of the battery does not show cracks or any other damage, the cells inside the battery may rupture or catch fire. RRDANGER! NEVER place battery packs near a fire. Fire or heat may cause them to rupture or explode. Dispose of used battery packs in accordance with local regulations. RRDANGER! NEVER let fluid from inside the battery get in your eyes. This can cause blindness. Rinse your eyes with clean water, without rubbing them, and immediately go to a doctor. RRWARNING! NEVER use deteriorated battery packs. They could cause a fire. RRWARNING! NEVER put the battery pack in a microwave oven, high-pressure container, or in an induction heating cooker. This could cause a fire, overheating, or cause the battery cells to rupture. RRWARNING! NEVER Iet fluid from inside the battery cells come in contact with your body. If it does, immediately wash with clean water. CAUTION: DO NOT continue to use the battery pack if it emits an abnormal odor, heats up, or is discolored or deformed. If any of these conditions occur, contact your Icom dealer or distributor. CAUTION: DO NOT expose the battery pack to rain, snow, saltwater, or any other liquids. Do not charge or use a wet pack. If the pack gets wet, be sure to wipe it with a clean dry cloth before using. CAUTION: DO NOT use the battery pack out of the specified temperature range, -20°C ~ +60°C (-4°F ~ +140°F). Using the battery out of its specified temperature range will reduce its performance and battery cell's life. CAUTION: DO NOT leave the pack fully charged, completely discharged, or in an excessive temperature environment (above 50°C, 122°F) for an extended period of time. If the battery pack must be left unused for a long time, it must be detached from the transceiver after discharging. You may use the battery pack until the remaining capacity is about half, then keep it safely in a cool and dry place at the following temperature range: -20°C ~ +50°C (-4°F ~ +122°F) (within a month) -20°C ~ +40°C (-4°F ~ +104°F) (within three months) -20°C ~ +20°C (-4°F ~ +68°F) (within a year) BE SURE to replace the battery pack with a new one approximately five years after manufacturing, even if it still holds a charge. The material inside the battery cells will become weak after a period of time, even with little use. The estimated number of times you can charge the pack is between 300 and 500. Even when the pack appears to be fully charged, the operating time of the transceiver may become short when: ••Approximately 5 years have passed since the pack was manufactured. ••The pack has been repeatedly charged. LLSee "About the supplied battery charger" for the Extend Battery Life function. DDCharging caution RRDANGER! NEVER charge the battery pack in areas with extremely high temperatures, such as near fires or stoves, inside a sun-heated vehicle, or in direct sunlight. In such environments, the safety/protection circuit in the battery will activate, causing the battery to stop charging. RRWARNING! NEVER charge the transceiver during a lightning storm. It may result in an electric shock, cause a fire or damage the transceiver. Always disconnect the power adapter before a storm. RRWARNING! NEVER charge or leave the battery in the battery charger beyond the specified time for charging. If the battery is not completely charged by the specified time, stop charging and remove the battery from the battery charger. Continuing to charge the battery beyond the specified time limit may cause a fire, overheating, or the battery may rupture. RRWARNING! Occasionally observe the battery pack condition while charging. If any abnormal condition occurs, discontinue using the battery pack. CAUTION: DO NOT insert the transceiver (battery attached to the transceiver) into the charger if it is wet or soiled. This could corrode the battery charger terminals or damage the charger. The charger is not waterproof. NOTE: DO NOT charge the battery pack outside of the specified temperature range: 10˚C ~ 40˚C (50˚F ~ 104˚F). Otherwise, the charging time will be longer, but the battery will not reach a full charge. While charging, at a point after the temperature goes out of the specified range, the charging will automatically stop. ■■About the supplied battery charger (BC-240) Turn the Extend Battery Life function ON or OFF. The BC-240 has the function switch on the bottom panel. (Default: OFF) ••OFF: T he battery is fully charged. The operating time of the transceiver is maximum. ••ON: The battery is not fully charged to not shorten the battery life cycle. LLThe battery life cycle is extended. But the operating time of the transceiver becomes shorter. Slide the switch Bottom view ■■Panel description DDFront, top and side panels 1 2 8 Microphone Keypad Speaker 3 Function Display 4 5 6 7 1 ANTENNA CONNECTOR Connect the supplied or optional antenna here. LLDo not transmit without an antenna. 2 CONTROL DIAL [VOL] ••Rotate to adjust the volume level. ••While in the Set mode or Initial Set mode, rotate to select a desired option or value. 3 SPEAKER-MICROPHONE JACK [SP MIC] Connects an optional speaker-microphone or programming cable. CAUTION: ••DO NOT use the transceiver without the battery pack or case, antenna, and jack cover or optional equipment are attached. The transceiver meets IP54 requirements for dust protection and splash resistance only when the battery pack or case, antenna, and jack cover or optional HM-168LWP, HM-222HLWP, HS-94LWP, or HS-95LWP are attached. ••BE SURE to turn OFF the power before connecting or disconnecting optional equipment to or from the [SP MIC] jack. 4 MONITOR KEY [MONI] ••Hold down to temporarily open the squelch to monitor the operating frequency. ••While holding down this key, push [Y] or [Z] to adjust the squelch level. ••Push to enter or send the DTMF code 'A.' 5 POWER KEY [ ] Hold down for 1 second to turn the transceiver power ON or OFF. 6 UP/DOWN KEYS [Y]/[Z] ••Push to change the operating frequency. ••While scanning, push to change the scanning direction. ••While holding down [MONI], push to adjust the squelch level. ••While in the Set mode, or Initial Set mode, push to select a setting item. ••During Memory mode, push to select a memory channel. ••[Y]: Push to enter or send the DTMF code 'B.' ••[Z]: Push to enter or send the DTMF code 'C.' 7 VFO/MEMORY/CALL KEY [VFO/MR/CALL] ••Push to sequentially select the VFO mode, Memory mode, a Call channel or a Weather Channel*. * For only the USA version of IC-V86. ••After pushing [FUNC], push to enter the Memory Programming mode. ••After pushing [FUNC], hold down for 1 second to transfer a channel contents to a memory channel, or to the VFO mode. ••Push to enter or send the DTMF code 'D.' 8 PTT SWITCH [PTT] Hold down to transmit, release to receive. DDKeypad ••While in the VFO mode, push to enter numbers for frequency input. ••While in the Memory mode, push to enter numbers to select a memory channel. ••Push to enter or send a DTMF code. ••To activate the second function of a key, first push [FUNC], and then push the key. Key Numeric input/ DTMF code Second function 1 Selects the Tone function. 2 Turns the VOX function ON or OFF*1. 3 Starts a Tone scan. 4 Selects minus duplex, plus duplex, or simplex operation. 5 Starts a scan. 6 Sets or cancels the skip setting. 7 Starts a Priority Watch. 8 Enters the Set mode. 9 Sets the output power to Extra High*2, High, Mid, or Low. 0 Enters the DTMF memory mode. * (Indication: E) - # Hold down for 1 second to turn (Indication: F) the Key Lock function ON or OFF. *1 Only when an optional headset and plug adapter are connected. *2 When the "Extra High Power" is set to OFF in the Initial Set mode, Extra High (EXH) is not displayed. LLPush [FUNC] to access the second function of other keys. LLAfter entering a frequency, push [# ENT] to save it. LLPush [# ENT] to save and exit the Set mode or Initial Set mode.