Nikon D3400 Reference Manual - English
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- Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 1
DIGITAL CAMERA Reference Manual • Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera. • To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read "For Your Safety" (page xi). • After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible place for future reference. En - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 2
Nikon camera and lenses are automatically transferred to the device as they are taken. They can even be uploaded effortlessly to cloud storage services .nikon.com), Apple App Store® and Google PlayTM. For the latest information on SnapBridge, visit the Nikon website for your area (0 xix). D3400 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 3
photos and thumbnail images to the NIKON IMAGE SPACE cloud service A range of services that enriches your imaging life, including: • Imprinting up to two pieces of credit information (e.g. copyright, comments, text and logos) on pictures • Automatic update of camera's date and time info and location - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 4
Store and Google Play. Download of the app and any product manuals requires an Internet connection, for which fees may be levied by your phone or Internet service provider. A For Your Safety Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in "For Your Safety" (0 xi-xiv). ii - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 5
Button 11 First Steps 12 Attach the Camera Strap 12 Charge the Battery 12 Insert the Battery and a Memory Card 13 Attach a Lens 15 Camera Setup 18 Focus the Viewfinder 26 Tutorial 27 Camera Menus: An Overview 27 Using Camera Menus 28 The Battery Level and Number of Exposures Remaining - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 6
Mode 42 The Guide 42 Guide Mode Menus 43 Using the Guide 46 Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation Camera Effect 53 ( Miniature Effect 53 3 Selective Color 54 1 Silhouette 54 2 High Key 54 3 Low Key 55 Options Available in Live View 56 More on Photography 62 Choosing a Release - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 7
Image Size 86 Using the Built-in Flash 87 Auto Pop-up Modes 87 Manual Pop-up Modes 89 ISO Sensitivity 93 Remote Control Photography 95 Using an Optional Priority Auto 101 Mode A (Aperture-Priority Auto 103 Mode M (Manual 105 Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only 107 Exposure 111 Metering 111 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 8
White Balance 121 Fine-Tuning White Balance 124 Preset Manual 126 Picture Controls 132 Selecting a Picture Control 132 Modifying Picture Controls 134 Recording and Viewing Movies 138 Recording Movies 138 Movie Settings 141 Viewing Movies - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 9
at a Time 182 Printing Multiple Pictures 183 Viewing Pictures on TV 184 Camera Menus 186 D The Playback Menu: Managing Images 186 Playback Menu Options 186 Playback Folder 187 Playback Display Options 187 Image Review 188 Auto Image Rotation 188 Rotate Tall 189 Select to Send to Smart - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 10
Camera Setup 199 Setup Menu Options 199 Reset Setup Options 201 Format Memory Card 201 Date Stamp 202 Time Zone and Date 213 Flicker Reduction 213 Buttons 214 Rangefinder 216 Manual Focus Ring in AF Mode 217 File Number Release Lock 226 Reset All Settings 226 Firmware Version 226 viii - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 11
Color 246 Painting 248 Side-by-side Comparison 249 m Recent Settings 251 Technical Notes 252 Compatible Lenses 252 Compatible CPU Lenses 252 Compatible Non-CPU Lenses 254 The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS 262 Other Accessories 267 Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter 270 ix - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 12
272 Cleaning 272 Image Sensor Cleaning 273 Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions 276 Available Settings 281 Troubleshooting 282 Battery/Display 282 Shooting (All Modes 283 Shooting (P, S, A, M 287 Playback 288 Bluetooth 289 Miscellaneous 289 Error Messages 290 Specifications - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 13
Safety" in its entirety before using this product. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use this product will read them. DANGER: the product producing smoke, heat, or unusual odors, immediately disconnect the battery or power source. Continued operation could result in fire, burns or - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 14
sun or other bright light source through the lens or camera. Failure to observe this precaution could result in visual impairment accidents. • Do not use batteries, chargers, or AC adapters not specifically designated for use with this product. When using batteries, chargers, and AC adapters - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 15
radio-frequency emissions produced by this product could interfere with equipment onboard aircraft or in hospitals or other medical facilities. • Remove the battery and disconnect the AC adapter if this product will not be used for an extended period. Failure to observe this precaution could result - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 16
. Overheating, rupture, or fire may result should metal objects come into contact with the terminals. Recycle or dispose of batteries in accord with local regulations. • If battery liquid comes into contact with a person's skin or clothing, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of clean - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 17
). described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice. Notice for Customers in Canada CAN ICES-3 B / NMB-3 B Notices for Customers in Europe CAUTION: RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS. This symbol - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 18
Battery Charger IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS-SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS DANGER-TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS This equipment has been tested and found to comply limits are D3400 designed to provide approved by Nikon with the instructions, may - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 19
Under copyright law, photographs The copying or reproduction of or recordings of copyrighted works stamps issued by the government made with the camera can not be and of certified documents used without the permission of the stipulated by law is prohibited. copyright holder. Exceptions apply - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 20
safety requirements of this electronic circuitry. The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal operation of - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 21
trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction. A Life-Long Learning As part of Nikon's "Life-Long Learning" commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 22
some countries or regions. Contact a Nikon-authorized service representative before using the wireless features of Frequency Interference Statement Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 23
evidence does not show that any health problems are associated with using low power . The D3400, which is equipped with a TYPE1FJ (FCC ID:VPYLB1FJ / IC ID:772C-LB1FJ), has been tested and found imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_D3400.pdf Notice for Customers in Singapore Trade Name: Model: D3400 This - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 24
Security Although one of the benefits of this product is that it allows others to freely connect for the wireless exchange of data anywhere within its range, the following may occur if security is not enabled: • Data theft: Malicious third-parties may intercept wireless transmissions to steal user - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 25
and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual. The Camera Body 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 12 7 11 10 9 8 1 Movie-record button 139 8 Command dial 2 Power switch 18 9 Mode dial 5 3 Shutter-release button...........35, 36 10 A/L button .....80, 113, 168, 215 4 E/N button 106, 116 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 26
15, 82 4 Microphone 139, 141 13 Body cap 15, 268 5 Connector cover 14 USB connector 178, 181 6 Fn button 214 15 HDMI connector 184 7 Lens release button 16 8 Mounting mark 15 D Close the Connector Cover Close the connector cover when the connectors are not in use. Foreign matter in the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 27
63, 65, 66, 95 8 P button 11, 155 18 Tripod socket 9 a button 32, 138 19 Monitor 6, 32, 40, 138, 152 10 J (OK) button 28 20 Battery latch 13, 14 11 Multi selector 28 21 Power connector cover for optional power connector ...... 270 12 Memory card slot cover.........13, 14 Introduction 3 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 28
100 5 Aperture (f-number)...98, 103, 105 12 Exposure indicator 106 6 Special effects mode indicator...51 Exposure compensation display 115 7 Low battery warning 31 Electronic rangefinder 216 8 Number of exposures remaining 31 Number of shots remaining before memory buffer fills 64 White - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 29
The Mode Dial The camera offers a choice of the following shooting modes and g mode: P, S, A, and M Modes • P-Programmed auto (0 99) • S-Shutter-priority auto (0 101) • A-Aperture-priority auto (0 103) • M-Manual (0 105) Special Effects Modes (0 51) g Mode (0 42) Auto Modes • i Auto (0 32) • j - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 30
98 2 Eye-Fi connection indicator ..... 224 3 Bluetooth connection indicator 19, 223 Airplane mode 222 4 Vignette control indicator........ 195 5 Date stamp indicator 202 6 Vibration reduction indicator.....17 7 Flash control indicator 197 Flash compensation indicator for optional flash units - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 31
Exposure indicator 106 Focus point 76 Exposure compensation indicator 14 Battery indicator 31 115 15 ISO sensitivity 93 19 Help icon information from the monitor, press the R button or press the shutter-release button halfway. The monitor will turn off automatically if no operations are - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 32
❚❚ Live View and Movie Mode To start live view, press the a button during viewfinder photography. You can then press the R button to cycle through display options as shown below. a button R button Show photo indicators Show movie indicators (0 138, 143) * Framing grid* Hide indicators* * A - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 33
Live View Display Item Description 0 q Shooting mode The mode currently selected with the mode dial. 32, 48, 51, 98 w Manual movie Displayed when On is selected for Manual settings indicator movie settings in mode M. 142 The amount of time remaining before live e Time remaining view ends - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 34
Item Description 0 !0 Time remaining The recording time remaining in movie (movie mode) mode. 139 !1 "No movie" icon Indicates that movies can not be recorded. - !2 Focus point The current focus point. The display varies with the option selected for AF-area mode 75 (0 75). !3 Exposure - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 35
The P Button To change the settings at the bottom of the information display, press the P button, then highlight items using the multi selector and press J to view options for the highlighted item. You can also change settings by pressing the P button during live view. • Image quality (0 84) P - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 36
the strap securely to the two camera eyelets. Charge the Battery If a plug adapter is supplied, raise the wall plug and connect the plug adapter as shown below at left, making sure the plug is fully inserted. Insert the battery and plug the charger in. An exhausted battery will fully charge in about - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 37
card in the orientation shown, slide it in until it clicks into place. A The Clock Battery The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power source, which is charged as necessary when the main battery is installed. Three days of charging will power the clock for about a month. If - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 38
and Memory Cards Removing the Battery To remove the battery, turn the camera off and open the battery-chamber cover. Press the battery latch in the direction shown by the arrow to release the battery and then remove the battery by hand. Removing Memory Cards After confirming that the memory card - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 39
the lens or body cap is removed. The lens generally used in this manual for illustrative purposes is an AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR. Remove the camera body cap Remove the rear lens cap Mounting mark (camera) Align the mounting marks Mounting mark (lens) Rotate the lens as shown until - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 40
, rotate the zoom ring until the message is no longer displayed. A Detaching the Lens Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens release button (q) while turning the lens clockwise (w). After removing the lens, replace the lens caps and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 41
selecting On for Optical VR in the shooting menu (0 198), if the lens supports this option, or by sliding the lens vibration reduction switch to ON, if vibration reduction is on. A Retracting Lenses with Retractable Lens Barrel Buttons To retract the lens when the camera is not in use, hold the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 42
front cover and enable Bluetooth on your smartphone or tablet (below, "smart device"). Note that the actual camera and smart device displays may differ from those shown below. 1 Turn the camera on. A language-selection dialog will be displayed. Use the multi selector and J button to navigate the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 43
configure the camera, press G (0 25). 3 Pair the camera and the smart device. The camera will wait for a connection; launch the SnapBridge app on the smart device and follow the on-screen instructions to tap the name of the camera you want to pair with. Connect to Camera Camera name D3400 First - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 44
the button varies with the smart device). 5 Press J when the dialog at right is displayed. You have now established a constant connection between the camera and smart device. If the camera displays Unable to connect., the display will change after a short pause. Return to Step 3. 20 First Steps - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 45
6 Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the setup process. To record location data with for more information, see the documentation provided with the smart device). You can also synchronize the camera clock to the time reported by the smart device by selecting Yes when prompted and enabling - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 46
upload is not available with movies or with NEF/RAW images, and is automatically suspended when the battery level drops to H). Before uploading pictures, place the smart device close to the camera and launch the SnapBridge app. Here are some tips for uploading pictures: • Disabling auto upload: To - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 47
did not opt to pair with a smart device during setup), select Set for Connect to smart device in the camera setup menu and follow the instructions on page 19, starting with Step 3. The camera can be paired with up to five smart devices, but can connect to only one at a time. Other Features - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 48
❚❚ Setup from the Camera Menus The camera clock can be set manually. 1 Turn the camera on. A language-selection dialog will be displayed. Use the multi selector and J button to navigate the menus. Power switch 1 Up 4 Left J button (select) 2 Right 3 Down - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 49
dialog at right is displayed. G button 3 Set the camera clock. Use the multi selector and J button to set the camera clock. q w Select time zone e Select date format r Select daylight saving time option Set time and date (note that the camera uses a 24-hour clock) The clock can be adjusted - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 50
Focus the Viewfinder After removing the lens cap, rotate the diopter adjustment control until the focus points are in sharp focus. When operating the control with your eye to the viewfinder, be careful not to put your fingers or fingernails in your eye. Focus points Viewfinder not in focus - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 51
Menus: An Overview Most shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed from the camera menus. To view the menus, press the G button. G button Tabs Choose from the following menus: • D: Playback (0 186) • C: Shooting (0 190) • B: Setup (0 199) • N: Retouch (0 227) • m: Recent settings - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 52
Menus The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus. 1: Move cursor up J button: select highlighted item 4: Cancel and return to previous menu 2: Select highlighted item or display sub-menu 3: Move cursor down A The d ( - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 53
❚❚ Navigating the Menus Follow the steps below to navigate the menus. 1 Display the menus. Press the G button to display the menus. 2 Highlight the icon for the current menu. Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current menu. G button 3 Select a menu. Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu. 4 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 54
J, there are some cases in which selection can only be made by pressing J. • To exit the menus and return to shooting mode, press the shutter-release button halfway (0 36). 30 Tutorial - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 55
Level and Number of Exposures Remaining Press the R button and check the battery level and number of exposures remaining in the information display. Battery level R button Number of exposures remaining Battery Level If the battery is low, a warning will also be displayed in the viewfinder. If the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 56
how to take photographs in i and j modes. i and j are automatic "point-and-shoot" modes in which the majority of settings are controlled by the camera in response to shooting conditions; the only difference between the two is that the flash will not fire in j mode. 1 Rotate the mode dial to i - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 57
right hand and cradle the lens with your left. A Framing Photographs in Portrait (Tall) Orientation When framing photographs in portrait (tall) orientation, hold the camera as shown below. Framing photographs in the viewfinder Framing photographs in the monitor Basic Photography and Playback 33 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 58
the main subject in at least one of the 11 focus points. Live view: At default settings, the camera automatically detects faces and selects the focus point. If no face is detected, the camera will focus on subjects near the center of the frame. Focus point Focus point A Using a Zoom Lens Before - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 59
button halfway. Viewfinder photography: Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus (if the subject is viewfinder. In-focus indicator I I (flashes) Description Subject in focus. Camera unable to focus using autofocus. See page 72. Live view: The focus point flashes green while the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 60
lamp To end live view, press the a button. A The Shutter-Release Button The camera has a two-stage shutter-release button. The camera focuses when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. To take the photograph, press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down. Focus: press halfway - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 61
i or j mode, the camera will automatically analyze the subject and select the appropriate shooting mode when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway to performed for about eight seconds, reducing the drain on the battery. Press the shutterrelease button halfway to reactivate the display. The - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 62
the flash-ready indicator (M) is displayed. If the flash-ready indicator is not displayed, the flash is charging; remove your finger briefly from the shutter-release button and try again. When the flash is not in use, return it to its closed position by pressing it gently downward till the latch - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 63
, distortion may occur with moving subjects, particularly if the camera is panned horizontally or an object moves horizontally at high speed A HDMI When the camera is attached to an HDMI video device, the video device will display the view through the lens. If the device supports HDMI-CEC, select Off - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 64
the monitor. 2 View additional pictures. Additional pictures can be displayed by pressing 4 or 2. K button To end playback and return to shooting mode, press the shutter-release button halfway. 40 Basic Photography and Playback - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 65
Deleting Unwanted Photographs To delete the photograph currently displayed in the monitor, press the O button. Note that photographs can not be recovered once deleted. 1 Display the photograph. Display the photograph you wish to delete. K button 2 Delete the photograph. Press the O button. A - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 66
to g. Battery indicator (0 31) Number of exposures remaining (0 31) Shooting mode: A guide mode indicator appears on the shooting mode icon. Choose from the following items: Shoot Take pictures. View/delete View and/or delete pictures. Retouch Retouch pictures. Set up Change camera settings - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 67
Guide Mode Menus To access these menus, highlight Shoot, View/delete, Retouch, or Set up and press J. ❚❚ Shoot Easy operation 4 Auto (high key) or dark (low key) photos. * Affects other Advanced operation items. To restore default settings, turn the camera off and then on again. Guide Mode 43 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 68
View/Delete View single photos View multiple photos Choose a date If More settings is displayed, you can highlight this Flash settings > Flash compensation • Release mode • ISO sensitivity settings > ISO balance View a slide show Delete photos A Guide Mode Guide mode is reset to Easy operation > - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 69
Selective color ❚❚ Set Up Image quality Image size Auto off timers Date stamp Display and sound settings Monitor brightness Info background color Auto connection, Eye-Fi upload, and Slot empty release lock, changes to settings apply in guide mode only and are not reflected in other shooting modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 70
Turn monitor on G button Highlight a menu Press G to turn the monitor on or return to the top level of the guide. Press 1, 3, 4, or 2 to highlight a menu. Highlight options Press 1 or 3 to highlight options in the menus. Press 1, 3, 4, or 2 to highlight options in displays like that shown - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 71
, help can be displayed by pressing the W (Q) button. Press 1 or 3 to scroll through the display, or press W (Q) again to exit. View help W (Q) button d (help) icon Guide Mode 47 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 72
Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation (Scene Mode) The camera offers a choice of "scene" modes. Choosing a scene mode automatically optimizes settings to suit the selected scene, making creative photography as simple as selecting a mode, framing a - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 73
l Landscape Use for vivid landscape shots in daylight. A Note The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off. p Child Use for snapshots of children. Clothing and background details are vividly rendered, while skin tones remain soft and natural. m Sports Fast shutter speeds freeze motion - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 74
for a natural balance between the main subject and the background in portraits taken under low light. A Preventing Blur Use a tripod to prevent blur caused by camera shake at slow shutter speeds. 50 Matching Settings to the Subject or Situation (Scene Mode) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 75
rotating the command dial until the desired option appears in the monitor. Mode dial Command dial Monitor % Night Vision S Super Vivid T Pop U Photo Illustration ' Toy Camera Effect ( Miniature Effect 3 Selective Color 1 Silhouette 2 High Key 3 Low Key Special Effects 51 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 76
Use under conditions of darkness to record monochrome images at high ISO sensitivities. A Note Autofocus is available in live view only; manual focus can be used if the camera is unable to focus. The built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off. S Super Vivid Overall saturation and contrast - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 77
Effect Create photos and movies that appear to have been shot with a toy camera. The effect can be adjusted in live view (0 57). ( Miniature Effect Create photos that appear to be pictures of dioramas. Works best when shooting from a high vantage point. Miniature effect movies play back at high - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 78
3 Selective Color All colors other than the selected colors are recorded in black and white. The effect can be adjusted in live view (0 60). A Note The built-in flash turns off. 1 Silhouette Silhouette subjects against bright backgrounds. A Note The built-in flash turns off. 2 High Key Use with - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 79
Note The built-in flash turns off. A Preventing Blur Use a tripod to prevent blur caused by camera shake at slow shutter speeds. A NEF (RAW) NEF (RAW) recording is not available in with the frame rate for continuous release mode; using autofocus during live view photography will disrupt the preview - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 80
Options Available in Live View Settings for the selected effect are adjusted in the live view display. ❚❚ U Photo Illustration 1 Select live view. Press the a button. The view through the lens will be displayed in the monitor. 2 Adjust outline thickness. Press J to display the options shown at - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 81
❚❚ ' Toy Camera Effect 1 Select live view. Press the a button. The view through the lens will be displayed in the monitor. a button 2 Adjust options. Press J to display the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 82
❚❚ ( Miniature Effect 1 Select live view. Press the a button. The view through the lens will be displayed in the monitor. a button 2 Position the focus point. Use the multi selector to position the focus point in the area that will be in focus and then press the shutterrelease button halfway to - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 83
4 Adjust options. Press 4 or 2 to choose the orientation of the area that will be in focus and press 1 or 3 to adjust its width. 5 Press J. Press J to exit when settings are complete. To exit live view, press the a button. Special Effects 59 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 84
in the center of the display and press 1 to choose the color of the object as one that will remain in the final image (the camera may have difficulty detecting unsaturated colors; choose a saturated color). To zoom in on the center of the display for more precise color selection, press - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 85
4 Choose the color range. Press 1 or 3 to increase or decrease the range of similar hues that will be included in the final image. Choose from values between 1 and 7; note that higher values may include hues from other colors. Color range 5 Select additional colors. To select additional colors, - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 86
takes one photograph each time shutterrelease button is pressed. I Continuous: The camera takes photographs while the shutterrelease button is pressed (0 63). J Quiet shutter release: As for single-frame, except that camera noise is reduced (0 65). E Self-timer: Take pictures with the self - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 87
all the way down. 1 Press the I (E/#) button. 2 Choose I (Continuous). Highlight I (Continuous) and press J. I (E/#) button 3 Focus. Frame the shot and focus. 4 Take photographs. The camera will take photographs while the shutter-release button is pressed all the way down. More on Photography 63 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 88
A The Memory Buffer The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, the number of shots that can be taken in a single burst). If the battery is exhausted while images remain in the buffer, the shutter release will be disabled and the images transferred to the memory card. A Frame - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 89
noise to a minimum. A beep does not sound when the camera focuses. 1 Press the I (E/#) button. 2 Select J (Quiet shutter release). Highlight J (Quiet shutter release) and press J. I (E/#) button 3 Take photographs. Press the shutter-release button all the way down to shoot. More on Photography - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 90
Self-Timer Mode The self-timer can be used for self-portraits or group shots that include the photographer. Before proceeding, mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface. 1 Press the I (E/#) button. 2 Select E (Self-timer) mode. Highlight E (Self-timer) and press J. I - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 91
4 Take the photograph. Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus, and then press the button the rest more rapid. The shutter will be released ten seconds after the timer starts. Note that the timer may not start or a photograph may not be taken if the camera is unable to focus or in other - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 92
the rubber eyecup (q) and insert the cap as shown (w). Hold the camera firmly when removing the rubber eyecup. Rubber eyecup Eyepiece cap A Using taking a photograph with the flash in modes that require the flash to be raised manually, press the M (Y) button to raise the flash and wait for the M - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 93
. Shutter can only be released if camera is able to focus. For moving subjects. Camera focuses AF-C Continuousservo AF continuously while shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Shutter can only be released if camera is able to focus. MF Manual focus Focus manually (0 81). Note that AF - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 94
button is pressed halfway. For moving subjects. Camera focuses AF-F Full-timeservo AF continuously until shutter-release button is pressed. Focus locks when shutter-release button is pressed halfway. MF Manual focus Focus manually (0 81). Note that AF-F is not available in ' and ( modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 95
track focus while attempting to predict where the subject will be when the shutter is released. D Continuous-Servo Autofocus In AF-C mode or when continuous-servo autofocus is selected in AF-A mode, the camera gives higher priority to focus response (has a wider focus range) than in AF-S mode, and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 96
to focus under these conditions, or the in-focus indicator (I) may be displayed and the camera may sound a beep, allowing the shutter to be released even when the subject is not in focus. In these cases, focus manually (0 81) or use focus lock (0 79) to focus on another subject at the same distance - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 97
A The AF-Assist Illuminator If the subject is poorly lit, the AF-assist illuminator will light automatically to assist the autofocus operation when the shutterrelease button is pressed halfway (some restrictions apply; 0 284). Note that the illuminator may become hot when used multiple times in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 98
Single-point AF For stationary subjects. Focus point is selected manually; camera focuses on subject in selected focus point only. For non- when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, the colors in the area surrounding the focus point are stored in the camera. Consequently 3D-tracking - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 99
modes other than i, j, and (, the following AF-area modes can be selected in live view: Option Description Use for portraits. The camera automatically detects and focuses on portrait subjects; the selected subject is 6 Facepriority AF indicated by a double yellow border (if multiple faces - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 100
through the frame. To end tracking, press J again. Note that the camera may be unable to track subjects if they move quickly, leave the frame subject-tracking AF is not available in %, U, ', and 3 modes. A Manual Focus-Point Selection The multi selector can be used to select the focus point. - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 101
❚❚ Choosing the AF-Area Mode Follow the steps below to choose the AF-area mode. 1 Display AF-area mode options. Press the P button, then highlight the current AF-area mode in the information display and press J. P button Viewfinder photography 2 Choose an AF-area mode. Highlight an option and press - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 102
that in live view, autofocus is slower and the monitor may brighten or darken while the camera focuses. The focus point may sometimes be displayed in green when the camera is unable to focus. The camera may be unable to focus in the following situations: • The subject contains lines parallel to the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 103
that will not be in a focus point in the final composition. If the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (0 72), focus lock can also be used . Position the subject in the selected focus point and press the shutter-release button halfway to initiate focus. Check that the in-focus indicator (I) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 104
and shoot. Focus will remain locked between shots if you keep the shutter-release button pressed halfway (AF-S) or keep the A (L) button pressed, allowing taken at the same focus setting. Do not change the distance between the camera and the subject while focus lock is in effect. If the subject moves - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 105
the viewfinder is in focus. Photographs can be taken at any time, even when the image is not in focus. A AF-P Lenses When an AF-P lens (0 252) is used in manual focus mode, the in-focus indicator (I) will flash in the viewfinder (or in live view, the focus point will flash in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 106
focus point, press the shutter-release button halfway and rotate the lens Manual Focus with the Camera If the lens supports M/A (autofocus with manual override) or A/M (autofocus with manual override/AF priority), manual focus can also be selected by setting the camera focus mode to MF (manual - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 107
A Live View Press the X button to zoom in for precise focus in live view (0 38). X button More on Photography 83 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 108
images at a compression ratio of roughly 1 : 16 (basic quality). A NEF (RAW) + JPEG When photographs taken at NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine are viewed on the camera, only the JPEG image will be displayed. When photographs taken at these settings are deleted, both NEF and JPEG images will be deleted. 84 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 109
P button 2 Choose a file type. Highlight an option and press J. A NEF (RAW) Images Selecting NEF (RAW) for Image quality fixes Image size at Large (0 86). Date stamp (0 202) is not available at image quality settings of NEF (RAW) or NEF (RAW)+JPEG fine. A Converting NEF (RAW) Images to Other Formats - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 110
Image Size Image size is measured in pixels. Choose from # Large, $ Medium, or % Small: Image size Size (pixels) Print size (cm/in.) * # Large 6000 × 4000 50.8 × 33.9/20 × 13.3 $ Medium 4496 × 3000 38.1 × 25.4/15.0 × 10 % Small 2992 × 2000 25.3 × 16.9/10 × 6.7 * Approximate size when - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 111
Using the Built-in Flash The camera supports a variety of flash modes for photographing poorly lit or backlit subjects. Auto Pop-up Modes In i, k, p, n, o, S, T, U, and ' modes, the built-in flash automatically pops up - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 112
following flash modes are available: • No (auto): When lighting is poor or the subject is backlit, the flash pops up automatically when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway and fires as required. Not available in o mode. • Njo (auto + red-eye reduction): Use for portraits. The flash pops up - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 113
Pop-up Modes In P, S, A, and M modes, the flash must be raised manually. The flash will not fire if it is not raised. 1 Raise the flash. Press the M (Y) button to raise the flash. M (Y) button 2 Choose a flash mode. Keeping - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 114
❚❚ Flash Modes The following flash modes are available: • N (fill flash): The flash fires with every shot. • Nj (red-eye reduction): Use for portraits. The flash fires with every shot, but before it fires, the red-eye reduction lamp lights to help reduce "red-eye." • Njp (slow sync + red-eye): As - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 115
hoods to prevent shadows. The flash has a minimum range of 0.6 m (2 ft) and can not be used in the macro range of zoom lenses with a macro function. The shutter release may be briefly disabled to protect the flash after it has been used for several consecutive shots. The flash can be used again - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 116
A Aperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range Flash range varies with sensitivity (ISO equivalency) and aperture. Aperture at ISO equivalent of Approximate range 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6400 m ft 1.4 2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11 1.0-6.0 3ft 4in.-19ft 8in. 2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11 - 0.7-4.2 2ft 4in.-13ft 9in. 2.8 4 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 117
the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing higher shutter speeds or smaller apertures. Choosing Auto allows the camera to set ISO sensitivity automatically in response to lighting conditions; to use auto in P, S, A, and M modes, select Auto ISO sensitivity control for - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 118
2 Choose an ISO sensitivity. Highlight an option and press J. 94 More on Photography - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 119
Using an Optional ML-L3 Remote Control The optional ML-L3 remote control (0 269) can be used to reduce camera shake or for self-portraits. Before proceeding, mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level surface. 1 Press the I (E/#) button. 2 Select a remote control mode. Highlight - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 120
or a photograph may not be taken if the camera is unable to focus or in other situations in which the shutter can not be released. A Before Using the ML-L3 Remote Control Before using the ML-L3 for the first time, remove the clear plastic battery-insulator sheet. A Cover the Viewfinder To prevent - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 121
in manual pop-up modes (0 89), press the M (Y) button to raise the flash and wait for the M indicator to be displayed in the viewfinder (0 38). Shooting will be interrupted if the flash is raised after the shutter-release button on the ML-L3 is pressed. If the flash is required, the camera will - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 122
. Aperture-priority A auto (0 103) Use to blur background or bring both foreground and background into focus. User chooses aperture; camera selects shutter speed for best results. M Manual (0 105) User controls both shutter speed and aperture. Set shutter speed to "Bulb" or "Time" for long time - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 123
Mode P (Programmed Auto) This mode is recommended Mode dial for snapshots or whenever you want to leave the camera in charge of shutter speed and aperture. The camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure in most situations. To take pictures in programmed auto mode, - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 124
. To restore default shutter speed and aperture settings, rotate the command dial until the indicator is no longer displayed, choose another mode, or turn the camera off. 100 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 125
speed: choose fast shutter speeds to "freeze" motion, slow shutter speeds to suggest motion by blurring moving objects. The camera automatically adjusts aperture for optimal exposure. Fast shutter speeds (e.g., 1/1600 s) freeze motion. Slow shutter speeds (e.g., 1 s) blur motion. To choose - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 126
2 Choose a shutter speed. Rotate the command dial to choose the desired shutter speed: rotate right for faster speeds, left for slower speeds. Command dial 102 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 127
to control depth of field (the distance in front of and behind the main subject that appears to be in focus). The camera automatically adjusts shutter speed for optimal exposure. Large apertures (low f-numbers, e.g. Small apertures (high f-numbers, e.g. f/5.6) blur details in front of and f/22 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 128
2 Choose an aperture. Rotate the command dial left for larger apertures (lower f-numbers), right for smaller apertures (higher fnumbers). Command dial 104 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 129
Mode M (Manual) In manual mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. Shutter speeds of "Bulb" and "Time" are available for long timeexposures of moving lights, the stars, night scenery, or fireworks (0 107). 1 Rotate the mode dial to M. Mode dial P, S, A, and M Modes 105 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 130
2 Choose aperture and shutter speed. Checking the exposure indicator (see below), adjust shutter speed and aperture. Shutter speed is selected by rotating the command dial (right for faster speeds, left for slower). To adjust aperture, keep the E (N) button pressed while rotating the command dial ( - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 131
the Length of exposure: 35 s Aperture: f/25 shutter-release button on the camera or on an optional remote control. The shutter remains open for prevent loss of power before the exposure is complete, use a fully charged battery. Note that noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 132
shutter speed. Rotate the command dial to choose a shutter speed of Bulb (A). Command dial 3 Take the photograph. After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera all the way down. Take your finger from the shutterrelease button when the exposure is complete. 108 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 133
. Rotate the command dial left to choose a shutter speed of "Time" (&). Command dial 3 Open the shutter. After focusing, press the shutter-release button on the camera or optional remote control all the way down. 4 Close the shutter. Repeat the operation performed in Step 3. P, S, A, and M Modes 109 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 134
(ML-L3)). Note that pictures will be taken in "Time" mode even when "Bulb"/ A is selected for shutter speed. The exposure starts when the shutter-release button on the remote control is pressed and ends after 30 minutes or when the button is pressed again. 110 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 135
a wide area of the frame and sets exposure according to tone distribution, color, composition, and distance. Classic meter for portraits. Camera meters entire M Center-weighted metering frame but assigns greatest weight to center area. Recommended when using filters with an exposure factor - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 136
2 Choose a metering method. Highlight an option and press J. A Spot Metering If e (Auto-area AF) is selected for AF-area mode during viewfinder photography (0 74), the camera will meter the center focus point. 112 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 137
is not available in i or j mode. 1 Lock exposure. Position the subject in the selected focus point and press the shutterrelease button halfway. With the shutter-release button pressed halfway and the subject positioned in the focus point, press the A (L) button to lock exposure. Shutter - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 138
2 Recompose the photograph. Keeping the A (L) button pressed, recompose the photograph and shoot. A Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture While exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be adjusted without altering the metered value for exposure: Mode Programmed auto Shutter-priority - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 139
Exposure Compensation Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera, making pictures brighter or darker (0 297). In general, positive values make the subject brighter while negative values make it darker. It is most effective when - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 140
dial Information display -0.3 EV +2 EV Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure compensation to ±0. In P, S, A, and M modes, exposure compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off. In scene and % modes, exposure compensation will be reset when another mode is selected or the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 141
is used to alter flash output from the level suggested by the camera, changing the brightness of the main subject relative to the background. compensation to ±0. Flash compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off (in scene mode, flash compensation will be reset when another mode is selected - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 142
can also be accessed from the information display (0 11). A Optional Flash Units Flash compensation is also available with optional flash units that support the Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS; see page 262). The flash compensation selected with the optional flash unit is added to the flash - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 143
Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows Active D-Lighting Active D-Lighting preserves details in highlights and shadows, creating photographs with natural contrast. Use for high contrast scenes, for example when photographing brightly lit outdoor scenery through a door or window or taking - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 144
2 Choose an option. Highlight On or Off and press J. D Active D-Lighting With some subjects, you may notice uneven shading, shadows around bright objects, or halos around dark objects. Active D-Lighting is not available with movies. A "Active D-Lighting" Versus "D-Lighting" Active D-Lighting adjusts - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 145
if necessary according to the type of source: Option v Auto J Incandescent I Fluorescent H Direct sunlight N Flash G Cloudy M Shade L Preset manual Description Automatic white balance adjustment. Recommended in most situations. Use under incandescent lighting. Use with the light sources listed on - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 146
1 Display white balance options. Press the P button, then highlight the current white balance setting in the information display and press J. P button 2 Choose a white balance option. Highlight an option and press J. 122 P, S, A, and M Modes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 147
as incandescent light bulbs, appear slightly yellow or red. Light sources with a higher color temperature appear tinged with blue. The camera white balance options are adapted to the following color temperatures (all figures are approximate): • I (sodium-vapor lamps): 2700 K • H (direct sunlight - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 148
option and press 2 (if Fluorescent is selected, highlight the desired lighting type and press 2; note that fine-tuning is not available with Preset manual). 2 Fine-tune white balance. Use the multi selector to fine-tune white balance. White balance can be Coordinates fine-tuned on the amber - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 149
A White Balance Fine-Tuning The colors on the fine-tuning axes are relative, not absolute. For example, moving the cursor to B (blue) when a "warm" setting such as J (incandescent) is selected will make photographs slightly "colder" but will not actually make them blue. A "Mired" Any given change in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 150
lighting that Measure will be used in final photo and white balance measured by camera (see below). Use photo White balance is copied from photo on memory card 2 to display white balance options. Highlight Preset manual and press 2. 3 Select Measure. Highlight Measure and press 2. 126 P, S, - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 151
balance. Before the indicators stop flashing, frame the reference object so that it fills the viewfinder and press the shutter-release button all the way down. No photograph will be recorded; white balance can be measured accurately even when the camera is not in focus. P, S, A, and M Modes 127 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 152
will return to shooting mode. To return to shooting mode immediately, press the shutter-release button halfway. If lighting is too dark or too bright, the camera may be unable to measure white balance. A message will appear in the information display and a flashing b a will appear in the viewfinder - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 153
flashing, direct measurement mode will end in the time selected for the Auto off timers option in the setup menu (0 207). D Preset White Balance The camera can store only one value for preset white balance at a time; the existing value will be replaced when a new value is measured. Note that - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 154
Highlight White balance in the shooting menu and press 2 to display white balance options. Highlight Preset manual and press 2. 2 Select Use photo. Highlight Use photo and press 2. 3 Choose Select image. Highlight Select image and press 2 (to skip the remaining steps and use - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 155
5 Highlight the source image. To view the highlighted image full frame, press and hold the X button. 6 Copy white balance. Press J to set preset white balance to the white balance value for the highlighted photograph. P, S, A, and M Modes 131 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 156
Picture Controls Picture Controls are preset combinations of image processing settings that include sharpening, clarity, contrast, brightness, saturation, and hue. You can select a Picture Control to match the scene or customize settings to suit your creative intent. Selecting a Picture Control - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 157
1 Display Picture Control options. Press the P button, then highlight the current Picture Control and press J. P button 2 Select a Picture Control. Highlight a Picture Control and press J. P, S, A, and M Modes 133 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 158
can be modified to suit the scene or the user's creative intent. Choose a balanced combination of settings using Quick adjust, or make manual adjustments to individual settings. 1 Select a Picture Control. Highlight Set Picture Control in the shooting menu and press 2. Highlight the desired Picture - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 159
halos may appear around dark objects at some settings. Clarity is not applied to movies. Contrast Adjust contrast manually or select A to let the camera adjust contrast automatically. Brightness Raise or lower brightness without loss of detail in highlights or shadows. Control the vividness - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 160
with exposure and the position and size of the subject relative to the frame. A Switching Between Manual and Auto Press the X button to switch back and forth between manual and auto (A) settings for sharpening, clarity, contrast, and saturation. A Previous Settings The j indicator under the value - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 161
A Filter Effects (Monochrome Only) The options in this menu simulate the effect of color filters on monochrome photographs. The following filter effects are available: Option Description Y Yellow Enhances contrast. Can be used to tone down the O Orange brightness of the sky in landscape - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 162
Recording and Viewing Movies Recording Movies Movies can be recorded in live view mode. 1 Press the a button. The view through the lens will be displayed in the monitor. D The 0 Icon A 0 icon (0 10) indicates that movies can not be recorded. A Before Recording Set aperture before recording in mode - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 163
the a button to end live view. A Taking Photographs During Movie Recording To end movie recording, take a photograph, and exit to live view, press the shutter-release button all the way down and hold it in this position until the shutter is - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 164
or sodium lamps or with subjects that are in motion, particularly if the camera is panned horizontally or an object moves horizontally at high speed through frame (for automatically unless On is selected for Manual movie settings (0 142) and the camera is in mode M. 140 Recording and Viewing Movies - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 165
Movie Settings The camera offers the following movie options. • Frame size/frame rate and Movie quality: automatically, Microphone off to turn sound recording off; to select microphone sensitivity manually, select Manual sensitivity and choose a sensitivity. Recording and Viewing Movies 141 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 166
be affected). • Manual movie settings: Choose On to allow manual adjustments to shutter speed and ISO sensitivity when the camera is in mode M. HDMI When the camera is attached to an HDMI video device, the video device will display the view through the lens. If the device supports HDMI-CEC, select - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 167
), focus mode (0 70), AF-area mode (0 75), wind noise reduction (0 142), and Picture Control (0 132). If On is selected for Movie settings > Manual movie settings (0 142) in mode M, ISO sensitivity (0 93) can be adjusted in place of exposure compensation. P button Selecting 1920×1080; 60p or 1920 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 168
bar. 1 icon Length Current position/total length Movie progress bar Volume The following operations can be performed: To Use Description Guide Pause Pause playback. Play Advance/rewind Start slow-motion playback Resume playback when movie is paused or during rewind/advance. Speed - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 169
To Skip 10 s Adjust volume Return to fullframe playback Use X/W (Q) K/ Description Rotate the command dial to skip ahead or back 10 s. Press X to increase volume, W (Q) to decrease. Press K or 1 to exit to full-frame playback. Recording and Viewing Movies 145 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 170
Editing Movies Trim footage to create edited copies of movies or save selected frames as JPEG stills. Option Description f Choose start/end point Create a copy from which unwanted footage has been removed. g Save selected frame Save a selected frame as a JPEG still. Trimming Movies To create - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 171
3 Select Choose start/end point. Press the P button, then highlight Choose start/end point and press 2. P button 4 Select Start point. To create a copy that begins from the current frame, highlight Start point and press J. The frames before the current frame will be removed when you save the copy in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 172
5 Confirm the new start point. If the desired frame is not currently displayed, press 4 or 2 to advance or rewind (to skip to 10 s ahead or back, rotate the command dial). 6 Choose the end point. Press A (L) to switch from the start point (w) to the end point (x) selection tool and then select the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 173
two seconds long. The copy will not be saved if there is insufficient space available on the memory card. Copies have the same time and date of creation as the original. A Removing Opening or Closing Footage To remove only the opening footage from the movie, proceed to Step 7 without pressing the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 174
Saving Selected Frames To save a copy of a selected frame as a JPEG still: 1 Pause the movie on the desired frame. Play the movie back as described on page 144, pressing J to start and resume playback and 3 to pause. Pause the movie at the frame you intend to copy. 2 Choose Save selected frame. - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 175
3 Create a still copy. Press 1 to create a still copy of the current frame. 4 Save the copy. Highlight Yes and press J to create a fine-quality (0 84) JPEG copy of the selected frame. A Save Selected Frame JPEG movie stills created with the Save selected frame option can not be retouched. JPEG movie - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 176
order. View additional photo info Change photo info displayed (0 156). Return to shooting mode K / Play movie Press the K button or press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting mode. If current picture is marked with 1 icon to show that it is a movie, pressing J starts movie - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 177
to highlight pictures. View highlighted image Return to shooting mode K / Press J to display the highlighted image full frame. Press the K button or press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting mode. Playback and Deletion 153 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 178
date list or the thumbnail list: To Toggle between date dates/ Highlight images Use W (Q) X Description Press W (Q) or J button in date list to place cursor in thumbnail list. Press W (Q) again to return to date list. • Date on highlighted picture. • Date list: Highlight date. • Thumbnail list: - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 179
The P Button Pressing the P button in full-frame, thumbnail, or calendar playback displays the options listed below. Highlight items and press 2 to view options. • Rating: Rate the current picture (0 169). • Retouch (photographs only): Use the P button options in the retouch menu (0 227) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 180
Photo Information Photo information is superimposed on images displayed in fullframe playback. Press 1 or 3 to cycle through photo information as shown below. Note that "image only", shooting data, RGB histograms, highlights, and overview data are only displayed if corresponding option is selected - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 181
84 2 Retouch indicator 228 7 Image size 86 3 Upload marking 155, 189 8 Time of recording 25, 205 4 Frame number/total number of 9 Date of recording 25, 205 images 10 Folder name 219 5 File name 221 11 Rating 169 ❚❚ Highlights * 1 Image highlights 2 Folder number-frame number - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 182
of pixels. 2 Histogram (red channel) 3 Histogram (green channel) 4 Histogram (blue channel) 5 White balance 121 White balance fine-tuning ....... 124 Preset manual 126 A Playback Zoom To zoom in on the photograph when the histogram is displayed, press X. Use the X and W (Q) buttons to zoom in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 183
A Histograms Camera histograms are intended as a guide only and may differ from those displayed in imaging applications. Some sample histograms are shown below: If the image contains objects with a wide range of - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 184
88, 90 2 Shooting mode ......... 32, 48, 51, 98 9 Flash control 197 ISO sensitivity 1 93 Flash compensation 117 3 Exposure compensation ...........115 10 Camera name 4 Focal length 261 5 Lens data 6 Focus mode 69 Lens VR (vibration reduction) 2 17, 198 1 Displayed in red if photo was taken - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 185
11 White balance 121 12 Color space 194 White balance fine-tuning ....... 124 13 Picture Control 132 Preset manual 126 * Items displayed vary with Picture Control selected. 14 Noise reduction 195 17 Retouch history 227 15 Active D-Lighting 119 18 Image comment 211 16 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 186
19 Name of photographer 212 20 Copyright holder 212 * Copyright information is only displayed if recorded with the photograph using the Copyright information option in the setup menu. 162 Playback and Deletion - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 187
168 18 Shutter speed 98 4 Retouch indicator 228 19 Aperture 98 5 Camera name 20 ISO sensitivity 1 93 6 Image comment indicator........211 21 25, 205 White balance fine-tuning ....... 124 13 Date of recording 25, 205 Preset manual 126 14 Folder name 219 28 Exposure compensation 115 1 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 188
❚❚ Location Data The latitude, longitude, and other location data are supplied by and vary with the smart device (0 221). In the case of movies, the data give the location at the start of recording. 164 Playback and Deletion - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 189
Zoom in on faces P To crop image to area currently visible in monitor, press P and select Trim (0 166). To zoom in on faces detected by camera, press P and select Face zoom (0 167). This option is available only if faces are detected. P If faces are detected when the RGB histogram (0 158 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 190
To View other images Use Description Rotate command dial to view same location in other images at current zoom ratio. Playback zoom is cancelled when a movie is displayed. Cancel zoom Cancel zoom and return to full-frame playback. Change protect status A (L) See page 168 for more - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 191
❚❚ Face Zoom To zoom in on a face detected by the camera, press the P button in the zoom display and then highlight Face zoom and press J. P button The current subject is indicated by a white frame in the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 192
Protecting Photographs from Deletion Press the A (L) button to protect the current picture from accidental deletion. Protected files are marked with a P icon and can not be deleted using the O button or the Delete option in the playback menu. Note that protected images will be deleted when the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 193
Rating Pictures Rate pictures or mark them as candidates for later deletion. Ratings can also be viewed in ViewNX-i and Capture NX-D. Rating is not available with protected images. Rating Individual Pictures 1 Select an image. Display or highlight the image. 2 Display playback options. Press the P - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 194
Rating Multiple Pictures Use the Rating option in the playback menu to rate multiple pictures. 1 Select Rating. Highlight Rating in the playback menu and press 2. 2 Rate pictures. Use the multi selector to highlight pictures (to view the currently highlighted picture full frame, press and hold the X - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 195
Deleting Photographs To delete the current photograph, press the O button. To delete multiple selected photographs, all photographs taken on a selected date, or all photographs in the current playback folder, use the Delete option in the playback menu. Once deleted, photographs can not be recovered. - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 196
on the number of images, some time may be required for deletion. Option Q Selected n Select date R All Description Delete selected pictures. Delete all pictures taken on a selected date (0 173). Delete all pictures in the folder currently selected for playback (0 187). ❚❚ Selected: Deleting - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 197
Photographs Taken on a Selected Date 1 Select dates. Highlight a date and press 2 to select all pictures taken on the highlighted date. Selected dates are indicated by check marks. Repeat as desired to select additional dates; to deselect a date, highlight it and press 2. 2 Press J to complete - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 198
Slide Shows The Slide show option in the playback menu is used to display a slide show of the pictures in the current playback folder (0 187). 1 Select Slide show. Highlight Slide show in the playback menu and press 2. 2 Start the slide show. Highlight Start in the slide show menu and press J. The - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 199
The dialog shown at right is displayed when the show ends. Select Restart to restart or Exit to return to the playback menu. Playback and Deletion 175 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 200
Slide Show Options Before starting a slide show, you can use the options in the slide show menu to select the images displayed by type or rating and choose how long each image is displayed. • Image type: Choose from Still images and movies, Still images only, Movies only, and By rating. To include - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 201
of the ViewNX-i installer from the following website and follow the on-screen instructions to complete installation. An Internet connection is required. For system requirements and other information, see the Nikon website for your region. http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/ A Capture NX-D Use - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 202
USB hub or keyboard. A Use a Reliable Power Source To ensure that data transfer is not interrupted, be sure the camera battery is fully charged. A Connecting Cables Be sure the camera is off when connecting or disconnecting interface cables. Do not use force or attempt to insert the connectors at an - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 203
10 and Windows 8.1 may display an AutoPlay prompt when the camera is connected. Tap or click the dialog and then tap or click Nikon Transfer 2 to select Nikon Transfer 2. A OS X If Nikon Transfer 2 does not start automatically, confirm that the camera is connected and then launch Image Capture (an - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 204
Click Start Transfer. Pictures on the memory card will be copied to the computer. Start Transfer 4 Terminate the connection. When transfer is complete, turn the camera off and disconnect the USB cable. A For More Information Consult online help for more information on using ViewNX-i. 180 Connections - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 205
the connectors at an angle. When the camera and printer are turned on, a Date Imprint If you select On for Print date in the PictBridge menu when printing photographs containing date information recorded using Date stamp in the setup menu (0 202), the date will appear twice. The imprinted date - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 206
3 to highlight an item and press 2 to view options (only options supported by the current printer are listed; to use the default option, select frame photos in white borders. Choose whether to print the times and dates of recordings on photos. This option is listed only when pictures are printed - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 207
the multi selector to scroll through the pictures, or press and hold X to view the current picture full screen. Press W (Q) again to return to the date selection dialog. • Index print: To create an index print of all JPEG pictures on the memory card, proceed to Step 3. Note that if the memory - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 208
for HDMI device) Tune the device to the HDMI channel, then turn the camera on and press the K button. During playback, images will be displayed on displayed. A Playback Volume Volume can be adjusted using television controls; the camera controls can not be used. A Television Playback Use of an AC - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 209
for HDMI >Device control in the setup menu (0 199) when the camera is connected to a television that supports HDMI-CEC and both the camera and television are on, the television remote can be used in place of the camera multi selector and J button during full-frame playback and slide shows. If - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 210
Camera Menus D The Playback Menu: Managing Images To display the playback menu, press G and select Option Default 0 Delete - 172 Playback folder All 187 Playback display options - 187 Image review On 188 Auto image rotation On 188 Rotate tall On 189 Slide show Image type Frame - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 211
Playback Folder G button ➜ D playback menu Choose a folder for playback: Option Description D3400 Pictures in all folders created with the D3400 will be visible during playback. All Pictures in all folders will be visible during playback. Only photos in the folder currently selected for - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 212
Image Review G button ➜ D playback menu Choose whether pictures are automatically displayed in G button ➜ D playback menu Photographs taken while On is selected contain information on camera orientation, allowing them to be rotated automatically during playback or when viewed in ViewNX-i - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 213
image rotation will still be displayed in landscape orientation). Note that because the camera itself is already in the appropriate orientation during shooting, images are not rotated automatically during image review. Select to Send to Smart Device G button ➜ D playback menu Select photos for - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 214
C The Shooting Menu: Shooting Options To display the shooting menu, press G and select the C (shooting menu) tab. G button Shooting Menu Options The shooting menu contains the following options: Option Default 0 Reset shooting menu - 192 Image quality JPEG normal 84 Image size Large - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 215
settings Frame size/frame rate Movie quality Microphone Wind noise reduction Manual movie settings Default 0 Off 196 Auto-servo AF 69 Single- 141, 142 Off Off * Available only with lenses that support this item. Note: Depending on camera settings, some items may be grayed out and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 216
for Reset shooting menu also restores Picture Control settings to their default values (0 134) and resets the following: Option Release mode m Other modes Focus point Flexible program A (L) button hold Flash mode i, k, p, n, S, T, ' o U P, S, A, M Exposure compensation Flash compensation Default - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 217
Sensitivity control This option is available with type E and G lenses (0 253) when the camera is in P, S, A, or M mode. If Off is exposure at the shutter speed selected by the user). If Auto is selected, the camera will choose the minimum shutter speed based on the focal length of the lens. Slower - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 218
and the optional flash units listed on page 262), possibly preventing the camera from selecting slow shutter speeds. Auto ISO sensitivity control is available only in Adobe RGB images require applications, displays, and printers that support color management. A Color Space ViewNX-i and Capture NX-D - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 219
photographs can not be taken. Noise reduction will not be performed if the camera is turned off before processing is complete. If Off is selected, noise test shots and view the results in the monitor. Vignette control does not apply to movies (0 138) or to pictures taken with lenses that support - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 220
only with type E and G lenses (fisheye, and certain other lenses excluded); results are not guaranteed with other lenses. A Retouch: Distortion Control For does not light to assist the focus operation. The camera may not be able to focus using autofocus when lighting is poor. 196 C - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 221
. Choose a flash level. At full power, the built-in flash has a Guide Number of approximately 8/26 (m/ft., ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F). A Manual A Y icon flashes in the viewfinder and 0 appears in the information display when Manual is selected and the flash is raised. C The Shooting Menu: Shooting - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 222
all other cases. Optical VR G button ➜ C shooting menu This item is displayed only with lenses that support it. Selecting On enables vibration reduction, which takes effect whenever the shutter-release button is pressed halfway (0 309, 314, 318). Select Off to disable vibration reduction. A The - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 223
Setup Menu: Camera Setup To display the setup menu, press G and select the B (setup menu) tab. G button Setup Menu Options The setup menu contains the following options: Option Default 0 Reset setup options - 201 Format memory card - 201 Date stamp Off 202 Time zone and date 1 Sync - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 224
Beep Flicker reduction Buttons Assign Fn button Assign AE-L/AF-L button Shutter-release button AE-L AF activation Rangefinder Manual focus ring in AF mode 3 File number sequence Storage folder File - 221 Disable 222 - 222 Off 223 Disable - 223 On 200 B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 225
lock Reset all settings Firmware version Default 0 Enable 224 - 225 Release locked 226 - 226 - 226 1 Default varies with country of purchase. 2 Not available when battery is low. 3 Available only with lenses that support this item. 4 Only available when compatible Eye-Fi memory card is - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 226
The date or date and time are imprinted on 15 . 04 . 2016 photographs taken while this option is in 15 . 04 . 2016 10 : 02 effect. New photos are imprinted with a time stamp showing the number of days between the date of shooting and a selected date (0 203). 202 B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 227
02 / 19 . 04 . 2016 Future date (two days remaining) Past date (two days elapsed) The camera offers three slots for storing dates. 1 Enter the first date. The first time you select Date counter, you will be prompted to enter a date for the first slot. Enter a date using the multi selector and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 228
date as described above. 3 Choose a date. Highlight a slot in the date list and press J. 4 Choose a date counter format. Highlight Display options and press 2, then highlight a date format and press J. 5 Exit the date counter menu. Press J to exit the date counter menu. 204 B The Setup Menu: Camera - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 229
saving time on or off. Option Description Time zone Choose a time zone. The camera clock is automatically set to the time in the new time zone. Date and time Set the camera clock (0 25). Choose whether the camera clock is updated to the Sync with time (Coordinated Universal Time, or UTC - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 230
a design. Highlight a design and press J. Auto Info Display G button ➜ B setup menu If On is selected, the information display will appear after the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. If Off is selected, the information display can be viewed by pressing the R button. 206 B The Setup Menu - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 231
shooting (Image review), and during the drain on the battery. Option C Short set to the following values: Playback/ menus Image review Live view Standby timer Short Normal Long 20 s min. Choose separate delays for Playback/menus, Image review, Live view, and Standby timer. When settings are - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 232
on Duration (ML-L3) G button ➜ B setup menu Choose how long the camera will wait for a signal from the optional ML-L3 remote control before cancelling remote release mode. Choose shorter times for longer battery life. This setting applies only during viewfinder photography. 208 B The Setup Menu - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 233
) from a welllit, featureless white object, frame the object so that it fills the viewfinder and then press the shutter-release button halfway. In autofocus mode, focus will automatically be set to infinity; in manual focus mode, set focus to infinity manually. B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup 209 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 234
when the shutter-release button is pressed. If the reference object is too bright or too dark, the camera may be unable to lenses or at different apertures. Reference images can not be viewed using computer imaging software. A grid pattern is displayed when reference images are viewed on the camera - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 235
. To complete entry and return to the previous menu, press X. To exit without completing text entry, press G. Text display area Keyboard area B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup 211 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 236
that Attach copyright information is not selected and that the Artist and Copyright fields are blank before lending or transferring the camera to another person. Nikon does not accept liability for any damages or disputes arising from the use of the Copyright information option. 212 B The Setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 237
recording (0 138). Choose Auto to allow the camera to automatically choose the correct frequency, or manually match the frequency to that of the local of the local power supply, test both 50 and 60 Hz options and choose the one that produces the best results. Flicker reduction may not produce - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 238
only; 0 121). ! Active D-Lighting Keeping the Fn button pressed, rotate the command dial to select Active D-Lighting (P, S, A, and M modes only; 0 119). 214 B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 239
pressed. A AF-ON The A (L) button initiates autofocus. ❚❚ Shutter-Release Button AE-L If On is selected, exposure will lock when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. ❚❚ AF Activation Choose whether the camera focuses when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. B The Setup Menu - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 240
Rangefinder G button ➜ B setup menu Choose On to use the exposure indicator to determine whether the camera is correctly focused in manual focus mode (0 81; note that this function is not available in shooting mode M, when the exposure indicator instead shows whether the subject is correctly - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 241
menu This item is displayed only with lenses that support it. Selecting Enable allows the lens focus ring to be used for manual focus when the camera is in autofocus mode; this is known as "autofocus with manual override" (M/A). After pressing the shutter-release button halfway to focus, keep the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 242
created, the memory card formatted, or a new memory card inserted in the camera. Note that a new folder is created automatically if a photograph is taken when either 999 photographs or a photograph numbered 9999, the shutter-release button will be disabled and no further photographs can be taken - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 243
not already exist, a new folder will be created. Subsequent photographs will be stored in the selected folder unless it is already full. B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup 219 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 244
is numbered 999 and contains 999 pictures or a picture numbered 9999, the shutter-release will be disabled and no further photographs can be taken. To continue shooting, create Time Additional time may be required for camera startup if the memory card contains a very large number of files or folders. 220 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 245
➜ B setup menu Adjust location data settings for use when the camera is connected to a smart device. Option Description Download from smart taken over the next two hours. Location data can not be acquired if the camera is off or the standby timer has expired. View the location data supplied - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 246
actions. Note that due to the design of wireless networks, specialized attacks may allow unauthorized access even when security is enabled. 222 B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 247
Send to Smart Device (Auto) G button ➜ B setup menu If On is selected, new photos will automatically be uploaded to the smart device (if the camera is not currently connected to the smart device, the photos will be marked for upload and uploaded the next time a wireless connection is established). - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 248
the setup menu when using an Eye-Fi card. See the manual provided with the Eye-Fi card, and direct any inquiries to the manufacturer. The camera can be used to turn Eye-Fi cards on and off, but may not support other Eye-Fi functions. D Airplane Mode (0 222) Enabling airplane mode disables - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 249
( appears in the viewfinder, check that the Eye-Fi card firmware is up-to-date; if the error persists after the card firmware has been updated, insert a different card or format the card in the camera after copying any pictures it contains to a computer or other storage device. If the ( indicator - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 250
button is only enabled when a memory card is inserted in the camera. Selecting Enable release allows the shutter to be released when no memory card is inserted, although no pictures will be recorded (they will however be displayed in the monitor in demo mode). Reset All - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 251
retouched copies of existing pictures. The retouch menu is only displayed when a memory card containing photographs is inserted in the camera. Option 0 Option 0 0 NEF (RAW) processing 230 l Monochrome 240 k Trim 232 o Image overlay 241 1 Resize 233 q Color outline 243 i D-Lighting 235 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 252
menu and press 2. 2 Select a picture. Highlight a picture and press J (to view the highlighted picture full screen, press and hold the X button). A Retouch The camera may not be able to display or retouch images created with other devices. If the image was recorded at image quality settings of NEF - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 253
A Creating Retouched Copies During Playback To create a retouched copy of the picture currently displayed in fullframe playback (0 152), press P, then highlight Retouch and press 2 and select a retouch option (Image overlay excluded). A Retouching Copies Most options can be applied to copies created - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 254
NEF (RAW) processing in the retouch menu and press 2 to display a picture selection dialog listing only NEF (RAW) images created with this camera. 2 Select a photograph. Use the multi selector to highlight a photograph (to view the highlighted photograph full frame, press and hold the X button - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 255
3 Choose settings for the JPEG copy. Adjust the settings listed below. Note that white balance and vignette control are not available with pictures created with image overlay (0 241), and that the effects of exposure compensation may differ from those that might have been expected when the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 256
Trim G button ➜ N retouch menu Create a cropped copy of the selected photograph. The selected photograph is displayed with the selected crop shown in yellow; create a cropped copy as described in the following table. To Increase size of crop Reduce size of crop Use X W (Q) Description Press the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 257
Resize G button ➜ N retouch menu Create small copies of selected photographs. 1 Select Resize. To resize selected images, highlight Resize in the retouch menu and press 2. 2 Choose a size. Highlight Choose size and press 2. Highlight an option and press J. N The Retouch Menu: Creating - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 258
3 Choose pictures. Highlight Select image and press 2. Highlight pictures using the multi selector and press the W (Q) button to select or deselect (to view the highlighted picture full screen, press and hold the X button). Selected pictures are marked by a 1 icon. Press J when the selection is - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 259
up to three such subjects while leaving the background untouched for an effect similar to that achieved with a reflector. A Portrait Subjects The camera automatically selects up to three subjects for portrait D-Lighting (note that portrait D-Lighting can not be applied to photos taken with Off - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 260
Quick Retouch G button ➜ N retouch menu Create copies with enhanced saturation and contrast. D-Lighting is applied as required to brighten dark or backlit subjects. Press 4 or 2 to choose the amount of enhancement. Press J to copy the photograph. Red-Eye Correction G button ➜ N retouch menu - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 261
camera correct distortion automatically and then make fine adjustments using the multi selector, or select Manual to reduce distortion manually with type E and G lenses (fisheye, and certain other lenses excluded); results are not guaranteed with other lenses. N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 262
Perspective Control G button ➜ N retouch menu Create copies that reduce the effects of perspective taken from the base of a tall object. Use the multi selector to adjust perspective (note that greater amounts of perspective control result in more of the edges being cropped out). Press J to save - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 263
Filter Effects G button ➜ N retouch menu After adjusting filter effects as described below, press J to copy the photograph. Option Skylight Description Creates the effect of a skylight filter, making the picture less blue. Creates a copy with warm tone Warm filter filter effects, giving the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 264
Monochrome G button ➜ N retouch menu Copy photographs in Black-and-white, Sepia, or Cyanotype (blue and white monochrome). Selecting Sepia or Cyanotype displays a preview of the selected image; press 1 to increase color saturation, 3 to decrease. Press J to create a monochrome copy. Increase - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 265
(RAW) photographs to create a single picture that is saved separately from the originals; the results, which make use of RAW data from the camera image sensor, are noticeably better than overlays created in an imaging application. The new picture is saved at current image quality and size settings - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 266
2 Select the first image. Use the multi selector to highlight the first photograph in the overlay. To view the highlighted photograph full frame, press and hold the X button. Press J to select the highlighted photograph and return to the preview display. 3 Select the second image. The selected image - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 267
6 Save the overlay. Press J while the preview is displayed to save the overlay. After an overlay is created, the resulting image will be displayed full-frame in the monitor. D Image Overlay The overlay has the same photo info as the photograph selected for Image 1. The current image comment is - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 268
Photo Illustration G button ➜ N retouch menu Sharpen outlines and simplify coloring for a poster effect. Press 2 or 4 to make outlines thicker or thinner. Press J to save the retouched copy. Before After Color Sketch G button ➜ N retouch menu Create a copy of a photograph that resembles a - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 269
Miniature Effect G button ➜ N retouch menu Create a copy that appears to be a photo of a diorama. Works best with photos taken from a high vantage point. The area that will be in focus in the copy is indicated by a yellow frame. To Press Description - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 270
the cursor over an object and press A (L) to select the color of the object as one that will remain in the final copy (the camera may have difficulty detecting unsaturated colors; choose a saturated color). To zoom in on the picture for precise color selection, press X. Press W (Q) to zoom out - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 271
4 Highlight the color range. Rotate the command dial to highlight the color range for the selected color. Color range 5 Choose the color range. Press 1 or 3 to increase or decrease the range of similar hues that will be included in the final photograph. Choose from values between 1 and 7; note - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 272
Painting G button ➜ N retouch menu Create a copy which emphasizes detail and color for a painterly effect. Press J to save the retouched copy. Before After 248 N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 273
Side-by-side Comparison Compare retouched copies to the original photographs. This option is only available if the retouch menu is displayed by pressing the P button and selecting Retouch when a copy or original is played back full frame. 1 Select a picture. Select a retouched copy (shown by a Z - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 274
3 Compare the copy with the original. Options used to create The source image is displayed on the copy left, the retouched copy on the right, with the options used to create the copy listed at the top of the display. Press 4 or 2 to switch between the source image and the retouched copy. To - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 275
m Recent Settings To display the recent settings menu, press G and select the m (recent settings) tab. G button The recent settings menu lists the 20 most recently used settings. Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option and press 2 to select. A Removing Items from the Recent Settings Menu To remove an - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 276
if an error message is displayed or you encounter problems using the camera. Compatible Lenses Compatible CPU Lenses This camera supports autofocus with AF-P and type E and G AF-S lenses only. AF-S lenses have names beginning with AF-S and AF-P lenses with AF-P; for information on determining lens - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 277
CPU lens Type G or E lens Type D lens A Type D Lenses Type D lenses may only be used when the camera is in mode M. Selecting another mode disables the shutter release. Aperture must be adjusted manually via the lens aperture ring and the camera metering system and i-TTL flash control can not - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 278
Compatible Non-CPU Lenses Non-CPU lenses may only be used when the camera is in mode M. Selecting another mode disables the shutter release. Aperture must be adjusted manually via the lens aperture ring and the camera metering system, i-TTL flash control, and other features requiring a CPU lens can - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 279
D Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses The following accessories and non-CPU lenses can NOT be used with the D3400: • TC-16A AF teleconverter • Lenses that require the AU-1 focusing unit (400mm f/4.5, 600mm f/5.6, 800mm f/8, 1200mm f/11) • Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 7.5mm f/5.6, 8mm f/8, OP 10mm - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 280
the illuminator, use a lens with a focal length of 18- 200 mm and remove the lens hood. AF-assist illumination is not available with the following lenses: • AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.8G ED • AF-S NIKKOR 28-300mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR • AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR • AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 281
At ranges under 1 m (3 ft 4 in.), the following lenses may block the AFassist illuminator and interfere with autofocus when lighting is poor: • AF-S DX NIKKOR 10-24mm f/3.5-4.5G ED • AF-S NIKKOR 16-35mm f/4G - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 282
be unable to entirely light the subject at some ranges or focal lengths due to shadows cast by the lens (see the illustration below), while lenses that block the subject's view of the red-eye reduction lamp may interfere with red-eye reduction. Remove lens hoods to prevent shadows. Shadow - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 283
Lens Zoom position AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 17-55mm f/2.8G IF-ED AF-S NIKKOR 18-35mm f/3.5-4.5G ED AF Zoom-Nikkor 18-35mm f/3.5-4.5D IF-ED AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR, AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-70mm f/3.5-4.5G IF-ED AF-S DX NIKKOR 18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G ED VR AF-S - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 284
Lens Zoom position Minimum distance without vignetting AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8E ED VR 50 mm 70 mm 1.0 m/ 3 ft 4 in. No vignetting AF-S VR Zoom-Nikkor 24-120mm f/3.5-5.6G IF-ED 24 mm 28-120 mm 1.0 m/ 3 ft 4 in. No vignetting 24 mm 1.5 m/ 5 ft AF-S NIKKOR 24-120mm f/4G ED VR 28 mm 1.0 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 285
, in contrast, is 23.5 × 15.6 mm, meaning that the angle of view of a 35mm camera is approximately 1.5 times that of the D3400. The approximate focal length of lenses for the D3400 in 35mm format can be calculated by multiplying the focal length of the lens by about 1.5. Picture size (35mm format - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 286
System (CLS) Nikon's advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers improved communication between the camera and compatible flash digital SLR %A Auto aperture A Non-TTL auto GN Distance-priority manual M Manual RPT Repeating flash Remote flash control i-TTL i-TTL [A:B] Quick wireless - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 287
control z z z z z-z-- %A/A Auto aperture/ Non-TTL auto M Manual RPT Repeating flash z8 z7 z z z z z-z-- z z z z 4 "A" will be selected if lens is not type E or G. 5 Can only be selected with camera (0 197). 6 Available only during close-up photography. 7 "A" will be selected if lens is not - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 288
Flash mode is automatically set to TTL and shutter-release is disabled. Set flash unit to A (non- TTL auto flash). 3 Autofocus is available with AF-S VR Micro-Nikkor 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED and AF-S Micro NIKKOR 60 mm f/2.8G ED lenses only. 4 Available when camera is used to select flash mode. A The AS - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 289
Flash Units Refer to the Speedlight manual for detailed instructions. If the flash unit supports CLS, refer to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR cameras. The D3400 is not included in the "digital SLR" category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX manuals. If an optional flash unit is - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 290
illumination with the following restrictions: • SB-5000: In the case of 24-135 mm AF lenses, AF-assist illumination is available with the focus points shown at right. • SB-910 and is not in focus, or the camera may be unable to focus and the shutter release will be disabled. 266 Technical Notes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 291
were available for the D3400. Power sources Filters • EN-EL14a Rechargeable Li-ion Battery (0 12): Additional EN-EL14a batteries are available from local retailers and Nikon-authorized service representatives. EN-EL14 batteries can also be used. • MH-24 Battery Charger (0 12): Recharge EN - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 292
+2, and +3 m-1 when the camera diopter adjustment control is in the neutral position (-1 m-1). Use eyepiece correction lenses only if the desired focus can not be achieved with the built in diopter adjustment control (-1.7 to +0.5 m-1). Test eyepiece correction lenses before purchase to ensure that - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 293
-chamber latch to the right (q), insert a fingernail into the gap and open the battery chamber (w). Ensure that the battery is inserted in the correct orientation (r). ❚❚ Approved Memory Cards The camera supports SD, SDHC, and SDXC memory cards, including SDHC and SDXC cards compliant with UHS - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 294
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter Turn the camera off before attaching an optional power connector and AC adapter. 1 Ready the camera. Open the battery-chamber (q) and power connector (w) covers. 2 Insert the EP-5A power connector. Be sure to insert the connector in the orientation shown, - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 295
4 Connect the EH-5b AC adapter. Connect the AC adapter power cable to the AC socket on AC adapter (e) and the power cable to the DC socket (r). A P icon is displayed in the monitor when the camera is powered by the AC adapter and power connector. Technical Notes 271 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 296
not be used for an extended period, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry area with the terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. Do not store your camera with naphtha or camphor moth balls or in locations that: • are poorly - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 297
that the sensor be cleaned only by Nikon-authorized service personnel. 1 Charge the battery. A reliable power source is required when inspecting or cleaning the image sensor. Be sure the battery is fully charged before proceeding. 2 Remove the lens. Turn the camera off and remove the lens. 3 Select - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 298
damage the sensor. Dirt that can not be removed with a blower can only be removed by Nikon-authorized service personnel. Under no circumstances should you touch or wipe the sensor. 8 Turn the camera off. The mirror will return to the down position and the shutter curtain will close. Replace the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 299
adhering to the camera mount, lens mount, and body cap. Avoid attaching the body cap or exchanging lenses in dusty environments. Should foreign matter find its way onto the image sensor, clean the sensor manually (0 273) or have the sensor cleaned by authorized Nikon service personnel. Photographs - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 300
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions Do not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to off before removing or disconnecting the power source: Do not unplug the product or remove the battery while the product is on or while images are being recorded or deleted. Forcibly cutting power in - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 301
moisture and should be replaced at regular intervals. To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once a month. Turn the camera on and release the shutter a few times before putting it away. Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace the terminal cover before putting the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 302
the subject and the camera. The battery and charger: Batteries may leak or explode if manual. Observe the following precautions when handling batteries and chargers: • Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment. • Do not expose the battery to flame or excessive heat. • Keep the battery - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 303
unplug the charger and remove and reinsert the battery. If the problem persists, cease use immediately and take battery and charger to your retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative. • Do not move the charger or touch the battery during charging. Failure to observe this precaution could - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 304
and keep it fully charged. Depending on your location, it may be difficult to purchase replacement batteries on short notice. Note that on cold days, the capacity of batteries tends to decrease. Be sure the battery is fully charged before taking photographs outside in cold weather. Keep a spare - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 305
Available Settings The following table lists the settings that can be adjusted in each mode. Note that some settings may be unavailable depending on the options selected. Shooting menu ISO sensitivity k, p, 1, P, S, n, l, S, 2, i j A, M o m % T U ' ( 3 3 - - z z1 z1 - z1 z1 z1 z1 z1 z1 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 306
Troubleshooting If the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems below before consulting your retailer or Nikon-authorized service representative. Battery/Display The camera is on but does not respond: Wait for recording to end. If the problem persists, turn the camera - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 307
lens that can be used with autofocus (0 81, 253). • Camera unable to focus using autofocus: use manual focus or focus lock (0 72, 79, 81). • Camera is in manual focus mode: focus manually (0 81). Focus does not lock when shutter-release button is pressed halfway: Use A (L) button to lock focus when - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 308
) or if continuous-servo autofocus is selected when the camera is in AF-A mode. Choose AF-S. If an option select center focus point (0 74, 76). • The camera is currently in live view. • Off is selected for Image quality set to NEF (RAW) (0 85). Camera is slow to record photos: • Depending on shooting - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 309
battery in remote control (0 269). • Choose remote control release mode (0 95). • Flash is charging (0 38). • Time selected for Remote on duration (ML-L3) (0 208) has elapsed. • Bright light is interfering with ML-L3 remote control. Beep does not sound: • Off is selected for Beep (0 213). • Camera - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 310
Smudges appear in photographs: Clean front and rear lens elements. If problem persists, clean the image sensor manually (0 273) or contact a Nikon-authorized service representative. Date is not imprinted on photos: An NEF (RAW) option is selected for image quality (0 85, 202). Sound is not recorded - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 311
Shooting (P, S, A, M) Shutter-release disabled: • The attached lens is not type E or G: rotate camera mode dial to M (0 105, 253). • Mode can not be selected as source for preset white balance: Image was not created with D3400 (0 130). Effects of Picture Control differ from image to image: A (auto) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 312
Select On for Rotate tall (0 189). • Photo was taken with Off selected for Auto image rotation (0 188). • Photo is displayed in image review (0 188, 189). • Camera was pointed up or down when photo was taken (0 188). Can not delete picture: • Picture is protected: remove protection (0 168). • Memory - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 313
is not a malfunction. Can not connect to wireless printers and other wireless devices: This camera can connect only to devices to which the SnapBridge app has been installed. Miscellaneous Date of recording is not correct: Set camera clock (0 25, 205). Menu item can not be selected: Some options are - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 314
extend the lens. Shutter release disabled. Recharge battery. d/s (flashes) Turn camera off and recharge or replace battery. 12, 13 This battery cannot be used. It does not communicate properly with this camera. To use the camera safely, d (flashes) Use Nikon-approved battery. 267 choose - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 315
camera off immediately. - End cleaning and turn camera off and recharge or replace battery. 275 Clock not set s (flashes) Set camera clock. 25, 205 No memory card inserted S/s Turn camera . If problem 201 persists, card may be damaged. Contact Nikon-authorized service representative. - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 316
Reduce quality or size. 84 j/A/s (flashes) • Delete photographs. 171 • Insert new memory card. 13 - ● (flashes) Camera can not focus using autofocus. Change composition or focus manually. 35, 72, 81 • Use a lower ISO sensitivity. 93 • Use commercial ND filter. 267 • In mode: Subject - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 317
release button again. or appears frequently, consult Nikon-authorized service - O representative. Start-up error. Contact (flashes) a Nikon-authorized service representative. Consult Nikon-authorized service representative. - Metering error Unable to start live view. Please wait for camera - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 318
230 NEF (RAW) processing. Network access not available until camera cools. - Turn camera off and try again after waiting for camera to cool. - Check printer. - Check printer. To of ink. - Replace ink and select Continue. -* * See printer manual for more information. 294 Technical Notes - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 319
Specifications ❚❚ Nikon D3400 Digital Camera Type Type Single-lens reflex digital camera Lens mount Nikon F mount (with AF contacts) Effective angle of view Nikon DX format; focal length equivalent to approx. 1.5× that of lenses with FX format angle of view Effective pixels Effective - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 320
support Shutter Type Speed Flash sync speed Release Release -P and type E and G AF-S lenses. Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focalplane shutter 1/ release), E (self-timer), " (delayed remote; ML-L3), # (quick-response remote; ML-L3) Up to 5 fps Note: Frame rates assume manual focus, manual - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 321
matrix metering II (type E and G lenses) • Center-weighted metering: Weight of -priority auto (S); aperture-priority auto (A); manual (M); scene modes (k portrait; l landscape super vivid; T pop; U photo illustration; ' toy camera effect; ( miniature effect; 3 selective color; 1 silhouette - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 322
area mode Focus lock Flash Built-in flash Guide Number Flash control Flash mode Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL T, U, ': Auto flash with auto pop-up P, S, A, M: Manual pop-up with button release Approx. 7/22, 8/26 with manual flash (m/ft, ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F) TTL: i-TTL flash - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 323
Creative Lighting Nikon CLS supported System (CLS) Sync terminal AS-15 sync terminal adapter (available separately) White balance White balance Auto, incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual, all except preset manual with fine-tuning Live view - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 324
Movie File format MOV Video compression H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding Audio recording format Linear PCM Audio recording device Built-in monaural microphone; sensitivity adjustable ISO sensitivity ISO 100-25600 Monitor Monitor 7.5-cm (3-in.), approx. 921k-dot (VGA) TFT LCD with 170 ° - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 325
Supported languages Supported languages Arabic, Bengali, Bulgarian, Chinese (Simplified and camera with a fully-charged battery. • Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance and specifications of the hardware and software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 326
Rated output DC 8.4 V/0.9 A Supported batteries Nikon EN-EL14a rechargeable Li-ion batteries Charging time Approx. 1 hour and Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance and specifications of the hardware and software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 327
Systems (DCF) is a standard widely used in the digital camera industry to ensure compatibility among different makes of camera. • Exif version 2.3: The D3400 supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) version 2.3, a standard in which information stored with photographs - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 328
marks by Nikon Corporation is under license. All other trade names mentioned in this manual or the other documentation provided with your Nikon product performance. A Conformity Marking The standards with which the camera complies can be viewed using the Conformity marking option in the setup - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 329
A FreeType License (FreeType2) Portions of this software are copyright © 2012 The FreeType Project (http://www.freetype.org). All rights reserved. A MIT License (HarfBuzz) Portions of this software are copyright © 2016 The HarfBuzz Project (http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/HarfBuzz). All - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 330
format Nikon digital SLR cameras; SLR film cameras and D4-series, D3series, D2-series, D1-series, D800-series, D700, D610, D600, D300-series, D200, D100, D90, D80, D70-series, D60, D50, D40series, D7000, D5100, D5000, D3200, D3100, D3000 digital SLR cameras are not supported. When using these lenses - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 331
The focus ring can also be used to focus the camera if the shutter-release button is kept pressed halfway (or if the AF-ON button is kept pressed); this is known as "autofocus with manual override" (M/A). Autofocus will resume when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway (or the AF-ON button - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 332
m (2 ft) and remove lens hoods to prevent vignetting (shadows created where the end of the lens obscures the built-in flash). Shadow Camera D5500/D5300/D5200/ D3400/D3300 Vignetting Zoom position 18 mm 24, 35, 45, and 55 mm Minimum distance without vignetting 1.0 m/3 ft 4 in. No vignetting 308 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 333
Association (CIPA) standards; FX-format lenses are measured using FX-format digital SLR cameras, DX-format lenses using DX-format cameras. Zoom lenses are measured at maximum zoom. D Vibration Reduction • When using vibration reduction, press the shutter-release button halfway and wait for the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 334
❚❚ Supplied Accessories • LC-55A 55 mm Snap-on Front Lens Cap • Rear Lens Cap ❚❚ Compatible Accessories • 55 mm screw-on filters • LF-4 Rear Lens Cap • CL-0815 Lens Case • HB-N106 Bayonet Hood Align the lens hood mounting mark (●) with the lens hood alignment mark ( ) as shown in Figure q and then - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 335
lens elements) 76° - 28° 50´ Graduated in millimeters (18, 24, 35, 45, 55) Output to camera Manual zoom using independent zoom ring Autofocus controlled by stepping motor; separate focus ring for manual focus Lens shift using voice coil motors (VCMs) 0.25 m (0.9 ft) from focal plane (0 82) at all - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 336
NIKKOR 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3G ED These lenses are for use exclusively with DX format Nikon digital SLR cameras; SLR film cameras and D4-series, D3-series, , D3100, D3000 digital SLR cameras are not supported. When using it with a D5500, D5300, or D3300, be sure the camera firmware has been updated to - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 337
camera controls (0 69). Autofocus and rangefinder features are supported at all focal lengths. When using this lens, ignore any sections of the camera manual listing autofocus and rangefinder restrictions for lenses turn the camera on or press the shutter-release button to reactivate the standby timer - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 338
Association (CIPA) standards; FX-format lenses are measured using FX-format digital SLR cameras, DX-format lenses using DX-format cameras. Zoom lenses are measured at maximum zoom. D Vibration Reduction • When using vibration reduction, press the shutter-release button halfway and wait for the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 339
❚❚ Supplied Accessories • LC-58 58 mm Snap-on Front Lens Cap • Rear Lens Cap ❚❚ Compatible Accessories • 58 mm screw-on filters • LF-4 Rear Lens Cap • CL-1020 Lens Case • HB-77 Bayonet Hood Align the lens hood mounting mark (●) with the lens hood alignment mark ( ) as shown in Figure q and then - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 340
element) 22° 50´ - 5° 20´ Graduated in millimeters (70, 100, 135, 200, 300) Output to camera Manual zoom using independent zoom ring Autofocus controlled by stepping motor; separate focus ring for manual focus Lens shift using voice coil motors (VCMs) 1.1 m (3.7 ft) from focal plane (0 82) at all - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 341
AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-200mm f/4-5.6G ED VR II This retractable lens is for use exclusively with DX format Nikon digital camera. The parts of the lens are listed below. 1 Lens cap 8 Lens mounting mark 15 2 Lens hood mounting mark 9 CPU contacts 253 3 Focus ring 81 10 A-M - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 342
Association (CIPA) standards; FX-format lenses are measured using FX-format SLR digital cameras, DX-format lenses using DX-format cameras. Zoom lenses are measured at maximum zoom. D Vibration Reduction • When using vibration reduction, press the shutter-release button halfway and wait for the - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 343
❚❚ Supplied Accessories • LC-52 52 mm Snap-on Front Lens Cap • Rear Lens Cap ❚❚ Compatible Accessories • 52 mm screw-on filters • LF-4 Rear Lens Cap • CL-0915 Flexible Lens Pouch • HB-37 Bayonet Hood Align the lens hood mounting mark (●) with the lens hood alignment mark ( ) as shown in Figure q and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 344
mm f/4-5.6 13 elements in 9 groups (including 1 ED lens element) 28° 50 ´ - 8° Graduated in millimeters (55, 70, 85, 105, 135, 200) Output to camera Manual zoom using independent zoom ring Nikon Internal Focusing (IF) System with autofocus controlled by Silent Wave Motor and separate focus ring for - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 345
front and rear caps before placing the lens in its case. • When a lens hood is attached, do not pick up or hold the lens or camera using only the hood. • If the lens will not be used for an extended period, store it in a cool, dry location to prevent mold and - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 346
, the camera may focus on the background and the subject may be out of focus, particularly with wide- and super wide-angle lenses. Example: details. The camera may have difficulty focusing on subjects that contain many fine details. Example: A field of flowers In these cases, use manual focus, - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 347
100 1 All figures are approximate. Results will vary with card type, camera settings, and scene recorded. 2 Maximum number of exposures that can be ISO 100. Drops when noise reduction (0 195), auto distortion control (0 196), or Date stamp (0 202) is on. 3 Image size applies to JPEG images only. - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 348
displayed. Sample figures for EN-EL14a (1230 mAh) batteries are given below. • Photographs, single-frame release mode (CIPA standard 1): Approximately 1200 shots • Measured at 23°C/73.4°F (±2 °C/3.6 °F) with the camera at default settings and an AF-P DX NIKKOR 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR lens under - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 349
features • Using the camera with optional accessories connected • Using VR (vibration reduction) mode with VR lenses • Repeatedly zooming in and out with an AF-P lens. To ensure that you get the most from rechargeable Nikon EN-EL14a batteries: • Keep the battery contacts clean. Soiled contacts - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 350
52 S (Super vivid 52 T (Pop 52 U (Photo illustration 53, 56 ' (Toy camera effect 53, 57 ( (Miniature effect 53, 58 3 (Selective color 54, 60 1 ( (Manual 5, 98, 105 g (Guide 42 U (flexible program 100 8 (Single frame 62 I (Continuous 62, 63 E (Self-timer 62, 66 J (Quiet shutter release) - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 351
battery 13 Cloudy (White balance 121 CLS 262 Color outline 243 Color sketch 244 Color space 194 Color temperature 123 Compatible lenses 252 Conformity marking 225 Connect to smart device 222 Continuous (Release D Date and time 205 Date counter 202, 203 Date format 25, 205 Date stamp - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 352
rate 141 Framing grid 8 Front-curtain sync 90 Full-frame playback 152 Full-time-servo AF 70 G Guide mode 42 H H.264 300 HDMI 184, 303 HDMI-CEC 185 Help 28 Hi (Sensitivity 93 High photo 209 Image overlay 241 Image quality 84 Image review 188 Image size 86 Image type (Slide show 176 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 353
for cleaning ......... 273 M Manual 81, 105 Manual focus 69, 70, 81 Manual focus ring in AF mode ... 217 Manual movie settings 142 Matrix metering 230 NEF (RAW) processing 230 Neutral (Set Picture Control) ........132 Nikon Transfer 2 179 No. of copies (PictBridge 182 Noise reduction 195 Non - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 354
165 Portrait (Set Picture Control) ....... 132 Power connector 267, 270 Preset manual (White balance) . 121, 126 Press the shutter-release button all the way down 36 Press the shutter-release button halfway 35, 36 Print date (PictBridge 182 Print select 183 Printing 181 Programmed auto 99 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 355
Straighten 237 Subject-tracking AF 76 Sync with smart device 205 T Television 184 Thumbnail playback 153 Time 107 Time zone 25, 205 Time zone and date 25, 205 Timer 66 Toning 135, 137 Trim 166, 232 Trimming movies 146 Type D lens 253 Type E lens 253 Type G lens 253 U USB cable 178 - Nikon D3400 | Reference Manual - English - Page 356
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. SB6D01(11) 6MB35411-01
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DIGITAL CAMERA
Reference Manual
En
•
Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera.
•
To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read
“For Your Safety” (page xi).
•
After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible
place for future reference.