1994 Buick Century Owner's Manual
1994 Buick Century Manual
1994 Buick Century manual content summary:
- 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 1
A- - Century - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 2
Y - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 3
The 1994 Buick Century Owner's Manual Litho in USA Part No. 25609658 B First Edition 'Copyright General Motors Corporation 1993 All Rights Reserved 1 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 4
Limited" for Buick Motor Division whenever it appears in this manual. Please keep this manual in your Buick, so manual in it so the new owner can use it. WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION THROUGH Narlonal Instatute for We support voluntary technician certification. AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 5
P Buick Motor Division provides one of the most dramatic and important chapters in the history of the American automobile 3 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 6
using his Durant-Dort Carriage Co. outlets and salespeople as the nucleus of a giant distribution system. He knew the Buick as a "self-seller". If automobiles could be this good, he thought, maybe it was time to switch from the horse and buggy business to automobiles. At the 1905, New York Auto - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 7
only car to complete a 1,000-mile Chicago-to-New York race in 1906. And a Buick was the first car to travel across South America, driven from Buenos Aires, Argentina, over the Andes to Santiago, Chile in 19 14. Buick drew plenty of attention becauseit could climb hills and run through mud like no - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 8
styling and engineering changes which resulted in increased sales. The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introduced in the 1948 Roadmaster. Buick 's famous "portholes" came along in 1949. A high-compression V-8 engine was introduced in 1953. And Buick's famous - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 9
Our mission is simple: "Buick will provide Premium American Motorcars backed with services that exceed our customers' expectations, throughout the purchase, ownership, service and repurchase experience." Buicks are SUBSTANTIAL. Buicks are DISTINCTIVE. Buicks are POWERFUL. Buicks are MATURE. 7 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 10
8 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 11
to use your manual and includes safety and vehicle damage warnings and symbols. Seatsand Restraint Systems ...13 This part tells you how to use your seats and safety belts properly. It also explains the "SRS" system. FeaturesandControls ...65 This part explains how to start and operate your Buick - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 12
you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book. f l safetv svmbol means This 4 . ' "Don't," "Don't do this," or "Don't let - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 13
tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You'll also seewarning labels on your vehicle. They use yellow for cautions, blue for noticesand the words CAUTION orNOTICE. NOTICE: 11 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 14
a DEFROSTER RADIATOR COOLANT FUEL CONDITIONING A'R TRUNK RELEASE LIGHTER BURNS AVOID SPARKS OR FLAMES SPARK OR FLAME COULD EXPLODE BATTERY WINDOW DEFOGGER 6 m HIGH OR BEAM = ,\I/, AIRBAG FOG LAMPS P \ =o VENTILATING FAN ENGINE OIL PRESSURE e , $0 TEMP OIL ANTILOCK BRAKE 4% (@) - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 15
not do with safety belts . Part 1 includes: Seatsandseatcontrols ...HeadRestraints ...Folding Rear Seats (Wagon) ...SafetyBelts ...How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ...Automatic Lap-Shoulder Belt ...Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) ...Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy ...Children ...Smaller - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 16
and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats-how to adjust them, and also about folding seats, reclining front seatbacks, and head restraints. Manual Seat Move the lever under the front seat to the left to unlock it. Slide the seat to where you want it then release the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 17
are located on the front of the seat. To adjust thepower seat: Front Control (F): Raise the front the seatby holding of the switchup. Hold the switch down to lower front of the the seat. Center Control (C): Move the seat forward or back by holding the control to the right or left - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 18
But don't have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 19
and then by pushing the seatback back and forth. If they do not latch properly, have them checked by your dealer. Remember to keep safety belts clear of seat hinges and latches so they are not damaged when you raise and lower the seatbacks. Slide the head restraint up or down - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 20
own release button. Press the release button and pull the seatback forward and down. To Raise the Split Second Seatback: Lift the seatback until it locks in the upright position. Push back and forth on the seatback to be sure it is - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 21
Folding Third Seat (Option) A I To Raise the Rear-Facing Third Seatback: If your vehicle is equipped with a roll-up cargocover, it must be removed before raising the seatback. 1. Open the liftgate and lift the storage compartment lid. 2. Fold it forward against the seatback. 3. Press down on the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 22
4. Push the seatback all the way up until it locks in the upright position. Push back and forth on the seatback to be sure it is locked in place. To Lower the Rear-Facing Third Seatback: 1. Open the liftgate and lift the seat release lever located at the lower corner of the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 23
d 2. Pull the seatback toward the rear of the vehicle, then push it down into the locked position. 3. Lower the storage compartment lid. 21 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 24
This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System, or "air bag" system. This figure lights up as areminder to buckle up. (See "Safety Belt Warning Light" in - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 25
could have been badly hurt or killed. After more than 25 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ...a lot! Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. For example, if the bike is - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 26
When the bike hits the block, it stops. But the child keeps going! Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. 24 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 27
.-__ Y 7 - Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 25 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 28
The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ... or the instrument panel ... 26 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 29
in more of them in the future. But they are supplemental systems only -- so they work with safety belts, not instead of them. Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts. Even if you're in a vehicle that has air bags, you still have to buckle up to get the most - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 30
turned to "Run" or "Start," a chime will come on for about eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts, unless the driver's safety belt is already buckled. The safety belt light will also come on and stay on for 20 seconds, then it will flash for an additional 55 seconds. If the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 31
on the driver's door will say "conforms to all applicable Canada motor vehicle...'' etc.) If so, then the rest of Part 1 does not apply to your vehicle. To learn how to use your safety belts, please read the Owner's Manual Safety Belt Supplement. It comes with every new Buick first sold in Canada - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 32
you don't have to unbuckle when you get out. This safety belt is called "automatic" because you don't have to buckle up when you get into your vehicle. Just get into your vehicle. Then close and lock the door. Adjust the seat (to see how, see "Seats" in the Index) so you can - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 33
safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or a crash. It's possible that an automatic belt could keep you from fully opening a door. That can happen if the door was slammed shut very hard. Just close the door all way, the then slowly open it. If that doesn't fix it, then your Buick needs service - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 34
To unbuckle the automaticbelt, just push the button on the buckle. 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. To reattach the automatic belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see "Seats" in the Index) so you can sit up straight. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 35
be seriously hurtif your shoulder beltis too loose. In a crash you would move forward too much, which could significantfy increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. 'A I I I I I I I A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way. 33 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 36
@' What's wrong with this? A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. 34 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 37
What's wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. 35 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 38
&." What's wrong with this? A: The belt is twisted across the body. 36 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 39
or being ejected from it. Always wear your safety belt, evenwith an air bag. A CAUTION: When an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 40
, which shows "AIRBAG." The system checks for electrical malfunctions, and the light tells you if there is a problem. Remember, if the air bag readiness light doesn't come on when you start your vehicle, or stays on, or comes on when you are driving, your air bag system may not work properly. Have - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 41
Air Bag System Works When is an air bag expected to inflate? The air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes. The air one indication. Repair cost is not a good indicator of whether an air bag should have deployed. Where is the airbag? The driver's air bag is - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 42
A new system will include the air bag module and possibly other parts. The service manual has information about the need to replace other parts. 0 How does an air bag restrain? In moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel. The airbag - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 43
. You don't want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle. The air bag system does not need regular maintenance. Your Buick dealer and the 1994 Century Service Manual have information about servicingyour vehicle and the air bag system. The air bag system does not need regular - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 44
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy. Right Front Passenger Position The right front passenger's safety belt works the same way as the driver's safety belt. See "Driver Position," earlier in this part. 42 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 45
) so you can sit up straight. Move your seat far enough forward that your feet touch the part of the car that is called the "toeboard" (A). That way you'd be less likely to slide under the lap belt in a crash. - Center Passenger Position AndAny Station Wagon Third Seat Passenger Position I U n - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 46
third seat, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt. Buckle, position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder belt. If the belt isn't long enough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 47
to buckle up! Accident statisticsshow that unbelted people the rear in who are seat arehurt more often in crashes than those wearing safety belts. Rear passengerswho aren't safety belted can be thrown others out of the vehicle in a crash.And they can strike in the vehicle who are wearingsafety - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 48
end this section.Make sure the of release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety quickly if belt you ever had to. 3. To make the lap part tight,pull down on thebuckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulderpart. 46 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 49
you slid under it, the belt would apply force atyour abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 50
Children 0 To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 51
Smaller Children and Babies 49 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 52
on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you how to - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 53
Buick dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it. U If you want to use a child restraint a top strap the with in second seat of a station wagon, have your dealer install a You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 54
in this position. You can get a locking clip where child restraints are sold, or from your Buick dealer (GM Part Number 94844571). Thelocking clip must be the same asthe one shown here. will show you how. Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 55
restraint in different directions to be sure it secure. is To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and remove thelocking clip. Let the safety belt go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 56
you secure a child restraint in a center seating position, you'll be using the lap belt. See the earlier section about the top strapif the child restraint has one. L A 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 3. Secure the child in the child restraint as - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 57
just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt. It will be ready to work for an adult or larger belt quickly if you ever had to. U 6. To tighten the belt, pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint. To use a child restraint here, you will need a special infant/child seat attaching belt - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 58
Your dealer can get these and install the hardware for you. It's free. The special belt is GM Part Number 12340286. Your dealer can find the correct hardware in the accessory section of the GM Parts Catalog. 56 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 59
Once the special hardware is installed, please follow the instructions with it and these steps: 2. Snap one hook of the infant/child seat attaching belt near the floor at the door side of the seat. 1. Unbuckle the automatic lap-shoulder belt by pushing the button on the buckle. A It will stay on - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 60
and pulling it along the belt. 5. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 6. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 7. Run the belt through or around the child restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 58 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 61
8. Put the hook on the free end through the slot in the latch plate. 9. To make it tight, pull the belt while you push down on the child restraint. If the belt won't stay tight, switch it end for end. n d 10.Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. 59 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 62
buckle and remove the special latch plate. Leave the latch plate on the special belt. 2. Push the spring on the hook near the door and remove the special belt. 3. Put the belt away in a safe place in your vehicle, so it won't fly around in a crash and injure someone. 4. Remember to reattach the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 63
to a a window so the childcan wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint shoulder belt can provide. a Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need use the safety to belts properly. Children who aren't buckled up can strike - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 64
the childtoward the center of the vehicle,but be sure thatthe shoulder belt still is on child's the shoulder, so that in a crash thechild's upper body would have the restraint that belts provide. If the child is so small that the shoulder belt is stillvery close to the child's face or neck,you might - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 65
use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular safety belt. Checking Your Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, anchorages and reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 66
may mean you will need to have safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced. New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the belt wasn't being used at the time of the collision. @ What's wrong with this? A: The belt is torn. Torn or frayed belts may not protect you in a crash. They can - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 67
Buick. and information on starting. shifting and braking . Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly . and what to do if you have a problem . . Part ...Speedometer and Odometer ...Warning Lights . Gages and Indicators ... 66 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 68
keys are for the ignition only. r{.;F% .,.,. , , I &L.. ' - The door keys are for the doors and all other locks. When a new Century is delivered, the dealer removes the plugs from the keys, and gives them to the lose your keys,you'll be able to have new ones made easily using these plugs. 66 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 69
are severalways to lock and unlock your vehicle: From the outside: Use your door key or Remote Keyless Entry transmitter, if your vehicle has this option. Door Locks From the inside: To lock the door, slide the lock control on the door rearward. To unlock the door, slide the lock control forward - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 70
System (Option) Automatic Door Locks Just close your doors and turn on the ignition. All of the doors will automatically lock when you move your shift lever out of " P ' (Park) or ("N"Neutra1). If someone needs to get out while the vehicle is running, have that person use the manual or power lock - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 71
system occur, try this: Operation The driver's doorwill unlock and the interior lights will go on when "UNLOCK" is pressed. If pressed again within five seconds, all doors will unlock. The interior lights will go outafter 40 seconds or when you turn on the ignition. All doors will lock when "DOOR - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 72
. 3. Remove and replace the batteries. Put them in following the diagram under the batteries on the inside of the cover Battery Replacement Under normal use, the batteries in your key chain transmitter should last about two years. You can tell the batteries are weak if the transmitter won't work - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 73
. NOTICE: Be sure there are no overhead obstructions before you open the liftgate. You could slam the liftgate into something and break the glass. ' ~ The door key opens the liftgate and the liftglass. Trunk Lock 71 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 74
Turn the key to the right to unlatch the liftgate, then pull up on the bottom of the liftgate. To close, pull down on the handle inside the liftgate, then firmly shut the liftgate. Turn the key to the left to release the liftglass. Then, pull the liftglass up by the handle. To close, lower the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 75
Glove Box Use the door key to lock and unlock the glove box. To open, pinch the latch release. - 73 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 76
area, like your trunk or glove box, or rear storage area in the wagon. Lock the glove box. Lock all the doors except the driver's. Then take the door key with you. New Vehicle "Break-In" I NOTICE: Your modern Buick doesn't needan elaborate "break-in." But it will perform better in the long run - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 77
the engine is not running, you can use "Run" to operate your electrical power accessories, and to display some instrument panel warning lights. (A) Accessory: An "on" position in which you can operate your electrical power accessories. Press in the ignition switch as you turn the top of it toward - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 78
withyour hand. Using a tool toforce it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service. 1. feature. To restart when you're already moving, use " N ' (Neutral) only. NOTICE: Don't try to shift to (Park) if your Buick is "P" moving. If you do, you - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 79
standing water, water can come in through your engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. If you can't avoid is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts oraccessories, you the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 80
the cordas it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts. If you don't, it could be damaged. To use the coolant heater: 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Buick dealer in the area where you'll be parking your vehicle. The dealer - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 81
Automatic Transaxle I There are several different positions for your shift lever. 0 P (Park) This locks your front wheels. It's the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can't move easily. 79 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 82
" in the Index. N (Neutral) In this position, your engine doesn't connect with the wheels. To restart when you're already moving, use "N" (Neutral) only. Also, use "N" when your vehicle is being towed. I NOTICE: Damage to your transaxle caused by shifting out of "P" (Park) or "N" (Neutral) with the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 83
down steep mountain roads, but then you would also want to use your brakes off and on. Going less than 35 mph (56 km/h), miles (8 km), or at speeds over55 mph (88 km/h), or you can damage your transaxle. Use D" or "D" if your vehicle has Overdrive) much as as possible. Don't shift into"2" unless - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 84
Brake To set the parking brake: Hold the regular brake pedal downwith your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light the transaxle. Use your brakes to holdyour vehicle in position ona hill. To release the parking - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 85
I NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle. Steering Column Shift Lever If you are towing a trailer and are parking on any hill: See "Towing a Trailer" in the Index. That - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 86
've moved the shift lever into the "P,' (Park) position, hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, seeif you can move the shift lever away from "P" (Park can, it means that the shift lever wasn't fully locked into "P" (Park). 3. Move the ignition key to "Lock." 4. Remove the key and take it with you - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 87
pawl in the transaxle. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of "P' (Park). This is called "torque lock."To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into "P" (Park)properly before you leave the driver's seat. To find out how, see "Shifting Into 'P'(Park)" in - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 88
Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While You're Parked It's better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. I A CAUTION: 86 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 89
Windows On a vehicle with manual windows, use the window crank to open and close each window. Power Windows ( a trailer, also see "Towing a Trailer" in the Index. With power windows, switches on the driver's armrest control each of the windows when the ignition is on. In addition, each passenger - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 90
Wagon Rear Vent Windows (Option) Tilt Wheel A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel and pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release the lever to lock the wheel in place. To close the window, pull the center of the latch and then press the latch - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 91
Turn SignallHeadlight Beam Lever Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator . 1 The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator 0 The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two downward (for left) positions. These positions allow you to - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 92
Lights Although your vehicle's lighting system (headlights, parking lights, fog lamps, side marker lights and taillights) meets all applicable federal lighting use your windshield wipers. In addition, most jurisdictions prohibit driving solely with parking lights and for burned-out bulbs. n r n - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 93
beam to high or high to low, pull the turn signal lever all theway toward you. Then release it. When thehigh beams are on, this blue light the on instrument panel also will be on. Windshield Wipers BRIGHT You control the windshield wipers by turning the band marked "WIPER." For a single wiping - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 94
for a long or short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choosethe delay time. The safely. To avoid damage, be sure to clear ice andsnow from the wiper blades before using them. If they're frozen to the windshield, carefully loosen or thaw them. If - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 95
expansion, which coulddamage the tank if it is completely full. Don't use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer. It can damage your washer system and paint. Wagon Rear Window Washedwiper (Option) The rear window washer/wiper switch is at the center of the instrument panel. Press the top of - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 96
about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise Control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). When you apply your brakes, the Cruise Control shuts off. 94 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 97
To Set Cruise Control 1. Move the Cruise Control switchto "ON." 2. Get up to the speed you want. 3. Push in the "SET" button at theend of the lever andrelease it. 4. The CRUISE light on the instrument panel will come on. CRUISE 5. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. 95 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 98
'll go right back up your chosen speed and stay there. Remember, if you hold the switch at "R/A" longer than half a second, the vehicle will keep going faster until you release the switch or apply the brake. You could be startled and even lose control. So unless you want to go faster, don - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 99
you will go 5 mph faster. The accelerate featurewill only work after you have set the Cruise Control speed by pushing the brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down. Of course, applying the brake takes you out of Cruise Control. Many drivers find this to be too much trouble and don't use - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 100
two ways to turn off the Cruise Control: Lights I These switches control the following light systems: Headlights Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights License Plate Lights Instrument Panel Lights - 1. Step lightly on the brake pedal, OR 2. Move the Cruise switch to "OFF." To turn on the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 101
daylight when: 0 0 the ignition is on, the headlight switch is off, and the parking brake is released. Headlight ccOn99 Warning If you open the doorwhile leaving the lights you on, will hear a warning chime. 0 At dusk, the exterior lights will come onautomatically and the low beams will change - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 102
off, set the parking brake while the ignition is in the "Off' or "Lock" position. Then start the vehicle. The DRL will stay off until you release the parking brake. Front Seat Reading Lights (Option) ... . , Press the switch to turn the map light on and off. L Press the switch to turn the front - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 103
Rear Reading Lights (Wagon) Press the switches on the front of the mirror to turn on the reading lights. This light will go on when you open the liftgate. To turn on the light when the liftgate is closed, press the switch. 1 A1 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 104
pull on the driver's inside door handle within 30 seconds of switching off the ignition, the interior lights will go on and stay on for about 5 seconds, to allow you to unlock your door(s). Courtesy Lights When any door is opened, several lights go on. These lights are under the instrument panel - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 105
Outside Mirrors Manual Both the driver and passenger side outside mirrors should be adjusted so that you just see the side of your vehicle and the area behind your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position. Use the remote control knob on the driver's door to adjust the driver's - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 106
Convex Outside Mirror Your right side mirror is convex. Lighted Visor Vanity Mirror (Option) A convex mirror's surface is curved so you can see more from the driver's seat. If your vehicle has the optional lighted vanity mirror, the lights come on when you open the cover. Close the cover to turn - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 107
them in the trunk as far forward as you can. You can unhook the net so that it will lie flat when you're not using it. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 108
into the slots in the trim panel near the liftgate. When the cover isn't in use, roll it back onto the roller. Hold the handle and lift the support rod out of the slots. Tug the cover lightly, then let it roll back automatically. Don't release the handle until the cover has rolled - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 109
it securely. Don't exceed the maximum vehicle capacity when loading your Buick. For more information on vehicle capacity and loading, see "Loading Your coin holder, slots to hold cassettes or CDs and a dual cupholder. To use the cup holder, flip it forward and close the armrest cover. To prevent - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 110
can sit in the center position. Ashtrays Rear Locking Storage Compartment (Wagon) Reach under the front edge of the ashtray compartment to open it. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, reach under the ashtray and push up from behind it. Use your door key to unlock the storage bin on the driver - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 111
Cigarette Lighter To use the lighter, push it in all the way and let go. When it's ready, it will pop back by itself. NOTICE: Don't hold a cigarette lighter - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 112
(used in the U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada). Your Buick has a "tamper-resistant odometer." If you can see very noticeable bright silver lines between be, then it's set at zero, and a label on the driver's door must show the old reading and when the new one was installed. Your instrument - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 113
of the gages shows there may be a problem, check the section that tells you what to do aboutit. Please follow the manual's advice. Waiting to do repairs can be costly -- and even L Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators This section describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 114
get to know your warning lights and gages. They're abig help. Fuel Gage Here are four things that some owners ask about. None of these show a problem with your fuel gage and when you turn a corner, speed up or brake. The gage doesn't go back to "E" when you turn off the ignition. 0 0 0 112 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 115
other part can the vehicle towed for service. (See "Anti-Lock Brake still work and stop you. For System Warning Light" and"Towing Your Buick" in the good braking, though, you Index.) need both partsworking well. If the warning light comes on, there Ild be a brake cou problem. Haveyour brake system - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 116
isa problem. ANTILOCK If the light flashes when you're driving,you don't have anti-lock brakes and there's a problem with your regular brakes. stop. Have the vehicletowed for service. (See"Towing Your Buick" in the Index.) If the anti-lock brake system warning light stays on longer than normal - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 117
Anti-Lock Brake System Active Light When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, the"LOW TRACTION' light will come on. Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light This light tells that you your engine coolant has overheated oryour radiator cooling fan is working - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 118
to show you it is working. 100 \ \ \ TEMPERATURE -E- T lm, 260 i SERVICE ENGINE SOON That reading means the same thing as the warning light. It means that your engine coolant has overheated. If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions, you should pull off the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 119
won't work as well, your fuel economy won't be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs not covered your by warranty. The engine could be low on oil, or could have some other oil problem. Have.your vehicle serviced immediately. The oil light could also - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 120
. Battery Light The battery warning light will come on briefly when you turn on the ignition, but the engine is not running, as acheck to show you it is working. If you must drive a short distance with the light on, be certain to turn off all your accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 121
the gage shows the condition of the charging system. Readings between the red warning zones indicate the normal operating range. Readings in either red warning zone indicate a possible problem in the electrical system. Have your vehicle serviced immediately. Liftgate Ajar Warning Light (Wagon) The - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 122
120 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 123
3 Comfort Controls and Audio Systems In this part you'll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Buick . Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle . Part 3 includes: Comfort Control System ...i22 Airconditioner ...122 123 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 124
Your Buick Comfort Control System Air Conditioning The upper lever has three air conditioner settings. On very hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape. This reduces the amount of work your air conditioner's compressor will have to do, which should help fuel economy. MAX - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 125
air through the heater ducts, and some through the defroster vents. VENT and HEATER are labeled ECONOMY positions because the air conditioner compressor lever to one of the Air Conditioning positions, or to DEF (Defrost). Rear Window Defogger (Option) The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 126
grid, and the repairs wouldn't be covered by your warranty. Flow-Through Ventilation System Your Buick's flow-through ventilation system supplies outside airinto the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enterthe vehicle when the heater or the air conditioning fan is running. 124 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 127
the country use C-Quam@to produce stereo, though some do not. (C-Quam@ is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.) If your Delco' system can get C-Quam@ signals, your stereo indicator light will come up noise from things like storms and power lines. Try reducing the treble to lower this noise. 125 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 128
to doit properly. Addedsound equipment may interfere with the operation of your vehicle's engine, Delco@ radio or other systems, and even damage them. And, your vehicle's systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been added improperly. So, before adding sound equipment - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 129
set the pushbuttons for up to fourteen stations (7 AM and 7 FM: Fade The FADE control behind the lower knob adjusts the front/rear speaker balance. 1. Use the lower knob (TUNE) to tune in the station you want. Treble Slide this lever up to increase treble, or down to decrease it. If - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 130
2. Within 5 seconds, press and hold SCAN until the correct hour appears on the display. 3. Press and hold SEEK until the correct minute appears on the display 7 ~ When the ignition is off, press the knob to display the time. When a tape is playing, press the knob t.o hear the other side of the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 131
To set the pushbuttons for up to fourteen stations (7 AM and 7 FM: 1. Use the lower knob (TUNE) to tune in the station you want. 2. Press Dynamic Noise Reduction Press the DNR@button to select the Dynamic Noise Reduction system that reduces background hiss on AM and FM radio broadcasts, as well as - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 132
Play a Cassette Tape With the power switch on, insert a tape into the cassette door. Using tapes that are longer than 90 minutes the arrow pointing in the same direction the tape is playing. To stop fast forward, lightly press the STOP-EJECT button. To Play This Radio Power Press PWR to turn the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 133
will find the next higher station. 0 Balance The BAL control behind the upper knob adjusts the left/right speaker balance. Recall Press RCL to alternate the display between the time and station frequency. When the ignition is off, press to display the time. Lower Knob This knob does two things - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 134
let you return to favorite stations. 1. Use the lower knob (TUNE) to tune in the station you want. 2. Insert a disc part-way into the slot, with the label may be dirty, scratched or wet. There may be too much moisture in the air (wait about one hour and try again). The player may be too hot, - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 135
press PWR or turn off the ignition, the disc will stay in the player and start again when you turn on the ignition or power switch. The disc will begin playing at the point where it had been stopped. Previous Press PREV to play a track again. If you hold or keep - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 136
. It can be used or ignored. If ignored, the system plays normally. If it is used, your player won't be usable if it is ever stolen, because it will go to LOC mode any time battery power is removed. Until an unlock code is entered, it will not turn on. The instructions below tell you - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 137
a Power Loss When battery power is reapplied to a secured radio, the radio won't turn on and "LOC" will appear on the display. Enter your secret code as follows; pause no more than 15 seconds between steps. 1. Turn the ignition on. (Radio off.) Disabling the Anti-Theft System: 1. Press the I and - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 138
Always make sure that the cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced. Care of Your Compact Discs I P Handle discs player should be cleaned regularly each month or after every 15 hours of use. If you notice a reduction in sound quality, trya known good cassette - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 139
will look its best and work well if it's cleaned from timeto time. 4. Wipe dry with clean cloth before retracting. 5. Make the antenna go up and down by turning the radio or ignition on and off. 6 . Then repeat if necessary. NOTICE: Don't lubricate the power antenna.Lubrication could damage it - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 140
1940 Buick Model 51G 138 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 141
drivingon different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions . We've also included many other useful tips on driving . Part 4 includes: DefensiveDriving ...140 DrunkenDriving ...140 Control of a Vehicle ...144 Braking ...144 Steering ...147 Passing ...150 LossofControl ...151 DrivingatNight - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 142
You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving Please start with a very important safety device in your Buick: Buckle up. (See "Safety Belts" in the Index.) Defensive driving really means "be - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 143
each person and situation, here is some general information on the problem. The Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) of someone who is drinking depends upon four things: How much alcohol is in the drink. 0 The drinker's body weight. The amount of food that is consumed before and during drinking. The - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 144
times greater; at a level of 0.15 percent, the chances are twenty-five times greater! And, the body takes about an hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one drink. No amount of coffee or number NUMBER OF DRINKS (as in plcture) HOUR 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 BODY WEIGHT I POUNDS N - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 145
to avoid the collision. There's something else about drinking and driving that many people don't know. Medical research shows that alcohol in a person's system can make crash injuries worse. That's especially true for brain, spinal cord and heart injuries. That means that if anyone who has been - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 146
to go. They are the brakes, the steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to dotheir work at the places where the tires or three seconds or more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination, and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and frustration. But even in - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 147
may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push. Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) Your Buick has an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent skidding. This light on the instrument panel will go on when you start your vehicle. ANTILOCK When you start your vehicle, or when - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 148
to make the most of available tire and road conditions. / - Here's how anti-lock works. Let's say the road is wet. You're driving safely. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes. Here's what happens with ABS. A computer senses that wheels are slowing down. If one - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 149
To Use Anti-Lock Don't pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal down and let anti-lock work for you. You may feel the system working, or you may notice some noise, but this is normal. When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, the "LOW TRACTION" light will - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 150
Both control systems -steering and acceleration -- have to do their work where the are based on good weather and road conditions. Under less favorable conditions you'll want to go slower. around the problem. Your Buick can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply your brakes. It is - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 151
ROAD RECOVERY / / The fact that such emergency situations are always possible is a good reason to practice defensive drivingat all times and wear safety belts properly. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 152
for just the right moment, accelerates, ,moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes back into the right lane again. A simple maneuver? solid line, even if the road seems empty of approaching traffic. Not necessarily! Passing another vehicle on a two-lane highway is a potentially dangerous move - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 153
Conditions. But skids are always possible. be slowing down or starting to turn. If you're being passed, make it easy for the following driverto get ahead of you. Perhaps you can ease a little to the right. The three types of skids correspond to your Buick's three control systems. In the braking - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 154
, you'll want to slow down and adjust your driving to these conditions. It is important to slow down on slippery surfaces because stopping distance down when you have any doubt. Remember: Any anti-lock braking system (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. Driving at Night Night driving is more - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 155
a safe place and rest. 0 0 You can be temporarily blinded by approaching lights. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes sunshine you are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes will have less trouble adjusting tonight. But if you're driving, don't wear sunglasses at - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 156
streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts. . . Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road you can't stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to-road traction isn't as good as on dry roads. 154 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 157
The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can't, try to slow down before you hit them. Hydroplaning Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 158
Weather Tips 0 Turn on your low-beam headlights -- not just your parking lights-- to help make you more visible to others. I Besides slowing down, proper tread depth. (See "Tires" in the Index.) One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You'll want to watch - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 159
and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just asyou would for a cross-country trip. Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light. .. Mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways, parkways, expressways, - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 160
, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. Just before day's work -- don't plan to make too many miles that first part of the serviced and maintained, it's ready to go. If it needs service, have it done before starting out. Of course, you'll find experienced and able service experts in Buick - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 161
you checked all levels? Lights: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean important to a safe, trouble-free trip. Is to avoid a major storm system? Maps: Do you have up off the road into a rest, service, or parking area and take Hypnosis Is there actuallysuch a condition as "highway hypnosis"? Or - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 162
that can make your trips safer and more enjoyable. 0 Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. Know how to go down hills. The most important thing to know is this: let your engine do - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 163
driving: 0 You may see highway signs on mountains warn that of special problems. Examples are long grades, passing or no-passing zones, a falling rocks winding roads. Be alert to these and take appropriate action. Have your Buick in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 164
winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth, and a couple of reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction. Be sure you properly secure - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 165
too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti-lock brakes improve your ability to makea hard stop ona slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system, you'll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 166
the engine, makeit go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly for signaling later on with your headlights. Let the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 167
result in costly repairs not covered by your warranty.To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advicein this section, and see your Buick dealer for important economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment,and it has to be used properly. That's the reason for this section. In are many it - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 168
forced to work harder against is equipped with the optional heavy-duty engine cooling system, it can tow up to 2,000 pounds ( engine, axle orother parts could be damaged. 0 It depends on how you plan to use your rig. For , or you can write us at Buick Motor Division, Customer Assistance Center, 902 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 169
label at the rear edge of the driver's door or see "Loading Your Vehicle" inthe Index. hitch. Here are some rules tofollow: B If you're using a "dead-weight" hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should 0 Will you have to make any holes in the body of your vehicle when you install a trailer hitch? If - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 170
to them. Use only a frame lights and any trailer brakes are still working instructions for the trailer brakes so you'll be able to install, adjust andmaintain them properly. Because you have anti-lock brakes, do not try to tap intoyour vehicle's brake system. If you do, both brake systems won't work - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 171
or lane change. Properly hooked up, the trailer lights will also flash, telling other drivers you're check occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs are still working. Backing Up Hold the bottom of the you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. On a - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 172
service more often when you're pulling a trailer. See theMaintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don't overfill), engine oil, belt, cooling system, and brake adjustment. Each of these is covered in this manual - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 173
on the Road I I Here you'll find what to do aboutsome problems that can occur on road . the Part 5 includes: HazardWarningFlashers ...172 OtherWarningDevices ...173 "Jump"Starting ...174 TowingYourBuick ...178 Engineoverheating ...184 IfaTireGoesFlat ...193 ChangingaFlatTire ...194 CompactSpareTire - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 174
Hazard Warning Flashers m Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off. 172 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 175
m) behind your vehicle. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn't in. Jump Starting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Buick. But please follow the steps below to do - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 176
't work, and it could damage your vehicle. 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Turn off all lights that aren't needed, and radios. This will avo'id sparks and help save both batteries. And it could save your radio! I NOTICE: If you leave your radio on, it could be badly damaged. The repairs - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 177
know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and negative (-) will go to negative (-) or a metal engine part. Don't connect (+) to (-) or you'll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. 5. Check that the jumper cables don't have loose or missing insulation. If they do - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 178
metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8. Now - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 179
with the deadbattery. 11. Try to start thevehicle with the dead battery. If it won't start aftera few tries, it probably needs service. 9. Attach the cable at least18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just good there, as - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 180
model, and year of your vehicle. Whether you can still move the shift lever. If there was an accident, what was damaged. 0 0 When the towing service arrives, let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailed towing instructions and illustrations. The operator may want to see them. 178 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 181
vehicle is being towed, have the ignition ke off. The steering wheel should be clamped in a straight-ahead position, with a clamping device designed for towing service.Do not use the vehicle's be steering column lockfor this. The transaxle should in Neutral and the parking brake released. 179 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 182
wheels have to besupported on a dolly. Front Towing Hookups Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in "Towing Your Buick" earlier in this part. 1. Attach T-hook chains behind the front wheels into the bottom of the floor pan on both sides. 180 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 183
2. Position a 4" x 4" wood beam across sling chains with spacer blocks contacting the forward extensions of the engine cradle. 3. Position the lower sling crossbar halfway between the timber and the lower edge of the fascia. 181 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 184
chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm. Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure toread all the information in "Towing Your Buick" earlier in this part. 1. Attach T-hook chains on both sides in the slotted holes in the floor pan just ahead of the rear wheels. .82 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 185
I 2. Position the lower sling crossbar directly under the rear bumper. 3. Attach a separate safety chain to each side of the axle inboard of the spring. 4. Be certain your vehicle is towed no faster than 35 mph (56 km/h) and no farther than 50 miles (80 km) to avoid damage to your transaxle. 183 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 186
You will find a coolant temperature gage or the warning light about a hot engine on your Buick's instrument panel. I NOTICE: If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant, your vehicle can be badly damaged. The costly repairs would not be covered by your warranty. If Steam - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 187
of steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. Turn off your air conditioner. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and VEHICLE until it cools down. You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away. When you decide it's safe to lift the hood, here's what you - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 188
"FULL HOT" mark. If it isn't, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. 186 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 189
Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn't at or above the"ADD" mark, add a 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) and a proper antifreeze at ak the coolant recovery t n . fan should be running. If it isn't, your vehicle needs service. 187 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 190
: In coldweather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater coreand other parts. Use the recommended coolant. When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or above add the proper coolant mix directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it. 188 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 191
Failure to follow this procedure could cause your engine to overheat andbe severely damaged. 1 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 192
cap, but now push down as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap. I CAUTION: You can be burnedif you spill coolant on hot glycol engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene -andit will burn if the engineparts are hot enough. Pon't spill coolant on .a hot engine. 190 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 193
3. After the engine cools, open the coolant air bleed valve. On the 3100 SF1 V6 (VIN Code M), it is located on the coolant recovery tank to "FULL HOT'' mark. If you see a stream of coolant coming froman air bleed valve, close the valve. Otherwise, close the valve after the radiator is filled. 191 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 194
7 . Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure cap off. 8. Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan. 9. By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower. If the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 195
're driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it's much more likely to . Steer to maintain lane position, then gently brake to a stop well out of the traffic like a skid and may require the samecorrection you'd use in a skid. In any rear blowout, remove your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 196
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire wheel damage and by driving slowly to a level place.r on your hazard T n u warning flashers. The following steps will tell you how to usethe jack and change atire. 194 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 197
Sedan Lift off the jack and remove the spare tire. Remove the wheel wrench from the bag. The equipment you'll need is stored in the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 198
Wagon I To remove the spare tire cover: The equipment you'll need is stored in the rear of your vehicle, behind the spare tire cover. Fold down the third seat, if so equipped. Then release the housing that covers the spare tire by carefully pushing in on the top edgeof the cover. 196 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 199
Slide the spare tire cover back while lifting it up and out of the lower track. To remove the tire-changing equipment: Remove the wing nut and retainer from the center of the spare tire. Remove the spare tire. 197 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 200
Standard Wheel Cover A Turn the two wing nuts counterclockwise and remove the jack retainer plate. Then pull out the jack and wheel wrench. You will be using the flat end of the wheel wrench to remove the wheel cover. Pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off. 198 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 201
the wheel wrench to the bolt on the end of the jack. Raise the jack a little by rotating the wheel wrench clockwise (to the right). Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts. Don't remove them yet. Position the jack under the vehicle nearest the tire to be changed. The - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 202
I NOTICE: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack. Be sure fit the to jack lift head into the proper location before raising your vehicle. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 203
Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub. 201 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 204
Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence as shown. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. 202 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 205
't fit. Store the wheel cover in the trunk or, if you have the wagon, in the rear cargo area,until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced. Now put all the equipment back in the vehicle. BOLT I NOTICE: Wheel covers won't on your compact spare. fit If you try to - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 206
. 2. Slide the cover to the front;.the tabs must go under the rear edge. JACK USE TOP HOLE WITH VALVE STEM OUTBOARD FOR STORAGE OF FULL-SIZE FLAT 3. Insert the front upper track in the floor. 5. Push the panel to lock it into the track of the molding at the bottom of the glass. U T Wagon 204 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 207
was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after time. Check a the inflation pressureregularly. It should be wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails. That can damage the tire and wheel, and maybe other parts of your vehicle. Don't use your compact - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 208
too fast while forth, you can wheels can destroy parts your of as the tires. you spin the out when you're stuck, but you must use caution. Rocking your vehicle to get it out . Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxle is in gear. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 209
devoted to its appearance care . Part 6 includes: Service ...208 Fuel ...209 HoodRelease ...212 EngineOil ...213 Aircleaner ...218 220 TransaxleFluid ...Enginecoolant ...223 Powersteering ...226 Windshield Washer Fluid ...227 Brakes ...228 Battery ...231 BulbReplacement ...232 LoadingYourVehicle - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 210
the proper Buick Service Manual. It tells you much more about how to service your Buick than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see "Service Publications" in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see "Servicing Your Air Bag - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 211
Use your engine. If you're using fuel rated at 87 octane or higher and you still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But don't worry if for 5% your vehicle. Don't use it. can corrode metal It parts inyour fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts. That damage wouldn't be covered - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 212
keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly. It's good for your vehicle, and you'll be doing your part for cleaner air. Many gasolines are now blended with oxygenates. General Motors recommends that you use gasolines with these blending materials, such as MTBE and - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 213
Your Tank I The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. To take off the cap, turnit slowly to the left (counterclockwise). Be careful notto spill gasoline.Clean gasoline from painted surfaces assoon as possible. See "Cleaning the Outside of Your Buick" in the Index. 211 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 214
get the right be type. Your dealer can getone for you.If you get the wrong type,it may not fitor have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emissions system might be damaged. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood. 212 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 215
Engine Oil It's a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to get an accuratereading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly. Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 216
The 2.2L L4 engine oil dipstick is located in the fill cap near the front and center of the engine compartment. To Check Engine Oil Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip lower, and check the level. Turn - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 217
oil is at or below the ADD line, then you'll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This section explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see "Capacitiesand Specifications" in the Index. What Kind of Oil to Use Beginning midyear 1993, oils of the proper - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 218
-40 or SAE 20W-50. If you cannot find oils with the new "starburst"symbo1 on thefront of the-container,you should look for and use oils containing the following three things: HOT WEATHER 7 "F t 100 SHor SG + 80 + 60 + 40 + 20 0 "SH or SG" must be on the oil container, either - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 219
Buick (as in door-to-door delivery, or in stop-and-go traffic). use oils that do not have either the "starburst" symbolor an API SH or SG designation, you can cause engine damage not covered by your warranty. 0 0 If any one of these is true for your vehicle, then you need to changeyour oil and filter - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 220
have a problem properly disposing of your used oil, ask your dealer, a service station or a local recycling center for help. Your air cleaner is on the driver's side of the engine compartment. To check or replace the filter, use a screwdriver to loosen the hose clamp, then lift the rubber duct. 218 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 221
Remove the wing nut and pull off the cover. Remove and replace the filter. Replace the cover, wing nut and rubber duct. Tighten the hose clamp. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services'' in the Index. 219 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 222
, which will damage it. Always have the air cleaner in place when you'redriving. Because this operation can be a little difficult, may you choose to have this done at a dealership Service Buick Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow the all instructions here, or you could get a false - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 223
level if you have been driving: 0 0 0 When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C). At high speed for quite a while. With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds in each range. Then, position the shift lever in "P" (Park). Let - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 224
The dipstick on the 2.2L L4 engine looks like this. 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel. 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and then pull it back out again. 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level must be in - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 225
. The propercoolant for your Buick will: 0 0 Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). Give boiling protection up to 262 "F ( 128 "C). Protect against rust and corrosion. Help keep the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights work as they should. 2. Using a long-neck funnel, add - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 226
Adding Coolant NOTICE: If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and badly damaged. The be repair cost wouldn't be covered by your warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. The coolant recovery tank is located - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 227
To Check Coolant When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at "ADD" or a little higher. When your engine is warm, the level should be up to "FULL HOT'' or a little higher. Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but be careful not to spill it. To Add Coolant If you need more coolant,add - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 228
arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck. When you replace your radiator pressure cap, an AC@ cap is recommended . Thermostat Engine coolant temperature is controlled by a thermostat in the engine coolant system. The thermostat - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 229
in the Index. Windshield Washer Fluid To Add a NOTICE: When adding power steering fluid making a or complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid. Failureto use the proper fluidcan cause leaks and damage hoses and seals. The windshield washer reservoir is located on the passenger's side of - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 230
. Don't use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer. It can damage your washer system and paint. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 231
are worn, then you'll have toomuch fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system. What to Add When you do need brake fluid, only DOT-3 brake use 11 at fluid -- such as Delco Supreme (GM P r No.1052535 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 232
conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes. Your rear drum brakes don't have wear indicators, but if you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 233
be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to havereally good braking. Vehicles we design and testhave top-quality GM brake parts in them, as your Buick does when it is new. When you replace parts of your braking system -- for example, when your brake linings wear down and you have - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 234
in firmly, until the flanges align with the slots in the retainer ring. 2. Pull out the bulb assembly. 3. Disconnect the bulb base from the wiring harness by lifting the plastic locking tab. Headlamp Bulb Replacement To replace the bulb assembly: 1. Snap anew bulb into the wiring harness - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 235
is now loose. Pull it forward until the bulb assembly can be reached. To replace the turn/park bulb: 1. Rotate the bulb socket housing 1/4 turn counterclockwise. 2. Push in and turn the bulb counterclockwise to remove it. 3. Put in the new bulb and turn it clockwise. 4. Snap the wire connector - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 236
reinstall thelamp: 1. Guide the latch spring through the openingin the metal inner panel. I ..' . To replace the side marker bulb: 1. Remove the the bulb by hole and turning clockwise. it Taillight Bulb Replacement (Sedan) For the type of bulb, see the Index under "Replacement Bulbs." Replacing - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 237
lever and turn the housing 1/6 turn counterclockwise to remove it. For the type of bulb, see the Index under "Replacement Bulbs." 1. Open the liftgate. 2. Remove the three Phillips head screws. 5. To remove the bulb, push in and rotate it counterclockwise. 6. Reverse all steps to reassemble the - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 238
FRT. RR. SPA. IF TIRES ARE HOT, ADD 4PSD28KPa SEE OWNER'S MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL I l r m l I :$# \ INFORMATION ~ MFD Informationlabel found on the rear edge of the driver's door tells the you proper size,speed rating and recommended sedan trunk or 300 pounds (136 kg) in the six-passenger wagon rear - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 239
I NOTICE: I Your warranty does not cover parts or components that fail because overloading. of If you put things inside your vehicle -- like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else -- they will go as - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 240
quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. These tires are'warranted the tire manufacturers their by and warranties are delivered with every new Buick. If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folderfrom each of these manufacturers. 238 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 241
is edge of the driver's door shows the correct inflation pressures foryour It shouldbe at 60 psi (420 kPa). How to Check Use a good quality pocket-type gageto check tire pressure. Simply right. It's not. If your tires don't have enough air (underinflation) you can get: Too much flexing Too much heat - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 242
your tires lastlonger, have them inspected and rotated at the mileages recommended in the Maintenance Schedule. See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in the Index. FRONT Use this rotation pattern. After the tires have been rotated, adjust thefront and rear inflation pressure as 'shown onthe Tire - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 243
puncture, cut, or other damage that can't be repaired well because of the size or location of the , traction, ride and other things during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires have an range, speed rating and construction type (bias, bias-belted or radial) as your original tires. You need a - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 244
as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Uniform Tire Quality Grading The - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 245
performance standardsand have been approved for use on General Motors vehicles. All . Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced air, replace it (except some aluminumwheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your Buick dealer if any of these conditions - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 246
bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for your Buick model. Used Replacement Wheels Tire Chains NOTICE: Use tire chains only where legal and only when you must. Useonly SAE - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 247
anything from a container to clean your Buick, be sure to follow the manufacturer's warnings and instructions. And always openyour doors or windows when you're cleaning the inside. Never use these to cleanyour vehicle: 0 0 I NOTICE: Don't use any these unless this manual says of you can. In many - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 248
any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label. Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge. Don't saturate the material. Don't rub it roughly. As soon - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 249
Problems ml) of lukewarm water. If needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner. Combination Stains Such as excess stain. Follow the solvent-type instructions described earlier. Shoe polish, wax crayon will stain if you don't get them off quickly. Use a clean cloth and a solvent-type vinyl cleaner. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 250
allowed to work into finish, it can harm the leather. Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild see through the windshield under certain conditions. Glass Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 251
sun. Don't use strong soaps or chemicaldetergents. Use liquid hand, dish or carwashing (mild detergent) soaps. Don't use cleaning agents that contain enter your vehicle. Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Buick may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 252
coating similar to the painted surface of your buick. Don't use strong soaps, chemicals, chrome polish, abrasive body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Foreign Material NOTICE: If you have aluminum wheels, don't use - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 253
in the paint job causes this, Buick will repair, at no charge to the owner, used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on underbody. If these are not the removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) occur on the can underbody parts such as fuellines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 254
Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials You can get these from your Buick dealer. I PART NUMBER I I SIZE I I DESCRIPTION I I USAGE See Your Maintenance Schedulefor Other Products 252 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 255
the legal identifier for your Buick. It appears on a plate in the front cornerof the instrument panel, on the driver's side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 256
. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working they as should. Fuses and Circuit Breakers Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to add anything electrical to your Buick, see "Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick" in the Index. The wiring circuits in your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 257
Heater/Air Conditioner 20 Gages, Warning Indicators, Torque Convert Clutch, Audible Warning System, Computer Command 10 Control, Trunk Release, Brake Warning Indicator, Rear Defog Switch, Speedometer Stop Lights, Hazard Flashers 20 Interior, Underhood, Courtesy, Trunk Lights, Door Locks, Horn Relay - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 258
by a circuit breaker in the light switch. An electrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off or, in some cases, to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight system checked right away. Other Fuses The Safety Belt/Chime (ICAM) Module fuse and the Remote Lock Control fuse are located - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 259
Century Dimensions Inches Unless Otherwise Noted Overall: Length ...Width ...Height ...Wheelbase ...Front Tread ...Rear Tread ... Sedan 189.1 69.4 54.2 104.9 58.7 56.7 Wagon 190.1 69.4 54.2 104.9 58.7 56.7 Interior Rear: Leg Room ...Head Room ...Shoulder Room ...Hip Room ... Sedan 35.9 38.3 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 260
~ ~~~ Replaceable Light Bulbs Application Number Application Number Exterior Back-up Lamps ...1156 Front ...194 Rear ...24 Underhood Lamp ...56 1 Interior Air Conditioner/Heater Controls ...T- 1.0 Ashtray ...194 161 Cluster Lighting ...561 Courtesy Lamps ...2 11-2 Dome ...214-2 Dome Courtesy - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 261
Code M (L82) Belt Tensions Automatically controlled by self-tensioning idler a pulley. Tension adjustment should never be necessary. Cooling System Capacity Complete System - 1 1.6 quarts/l0.9 1iters Crankcase Capacity (Less Filter) 4 quarts/3.8 liters Air Conditioning Refrigerant Capacity (R-134a - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 262
Code 4 (LN2) 2.2L L4 PFI Belt TensionsAutomatically controlledby an idler pulley. Tension adjustment shouldnever be necessary. Cooling System Capacity Complete System- 8.74 quarts/8.27 liters Crankcase Capacity (Less Filter) 4 quarts/3.8 liters Air Conditioning Refrigerant Capacity (R-134a) 1.75 lbs - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 263
Buick . Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety. . dependability and emission control performance Part 7 includes: Introduction ...A Word About Maintenance ...Your Vehicle and the Environment ...How This Part is Organized ...Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services ...Using Your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 264
drive. If you have anyquestions on how to keepyour vehicle in good condition, see your Buick dealer, the place many GM owners chooseto have their maintenance work done. Your dealer canbe relied upon to use proper parts and practices. I protection Plan Have you purchased theGM Protection Plan? The - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 265
help protect our environment, and to help keep vehicle in good your condition, please maintain yourvehicle properly. How This Part is Organized The remainder of this part is divided into fivesections: "Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services" shows what to have done and how often. Some of these - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 266
when you should schedule them. Your Buick dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. If you go to your dealer for your service needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. These schedules are forvehicles that - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 267
how to decide which schedule to follow: The engineis at low speed most of the time (as in in door-to-door delivery, or stop-and-go traffic). You operate your vehicle in dusty areas. Youtow a trailer. If any below fi-eezing. Schedule I1 Follow ScheduleI1 only if none of the above conditions is true. - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 268
1. Engine oil & Filter Change 5 0 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 KILOMETERS (000) 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2. Chassis Lubrication other Every 0 0 0 3. Tire & Wheel Rotation& Inspection 4. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection* 5. Cooling System Service" At 6 OOO - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 269
Schedules I and 11) Item No. 55 60 65 70 75 80 I I 6. Transaxle Service 7. Spark Plug Replacement* 3 100 Engine 8. Spark Plug Wire I * I 10. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* 1 1. Fuel Tank, Cap& Lines Inspection*?- The services shown in this schedule up to 48 000 miles (80 000 km - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 270
WHEN TO PERFORM Miles (kilometers) or Months, Whichever Occurs First MILES (000) Oil Filter Change" 2. Chassis Lubrication 3. Tire & Wheel Rotation & Inspection 4. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection* 5. Cooling System Service* or as necessary Every 30 000 mi. (50 OOO km) or 24 mos. 268 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 271
Plug Wire Inspection*? 9. EGR System Inspection (2.2L L4 Code 4 engine only)*? II 10.Air Cleaner Filter Replacement" See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following Schedules and I1 I Every 30 000 mi. (50 000 km) a 1 1. Fuel Tank, Cap& Lines Inspection*? The servicesshown in this - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 272
wear, check the wheel alignment. Check The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in for damaged wheels also. Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should replaced and all necessary be 4. Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection-repairs done before you or - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 273
theEGR system service as described in the mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: service manual. T purchase a service manual, see o In heavy city traffic where the outside "Service Publications" in the Index. temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32"C) or higher. 10.Air Cleaner Filter - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 274
Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Engine Oil Level Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. or to Whenever any fluids lubricants - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 275
brake. NOTE: Do not use the accelerator to turn off the pedal, and ready be engine immediately if it starts. At Least Once a Year CHECK OR SERVICE Key Lock Cylinders Body Lubrication WHAT TO DO Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Section D. Lubricate all body door - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 276
WHAT TO DO Steering Column Lock While parked, and the with parking to brake set, try to turn the key "LOCK" in each shift lever position. 0 CHECK OR SERVICE Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle " P ' (Park) Mechanism Check WHAT TO DO The key should turn to "LOCK" only when the shift lever is in - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 277
other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. CHKCK O R SKRVICK Restraint Systems WHAT TO DO Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, anchorages and reminder systems are workingproperly.Look for any loose parts - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 278
be serviced, Also, if the brake system warning light stays on or comes on, something maybewrong with brake the system. See "Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. If your anti-lockbrakesystemwarning light stays on, comes on or flashes, something may be wrong with the anti-lock brake system. See - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 279
oil or silicone lubricant (GM Part No. 1052276 or 1052277). Engine oil. FLUID/LUBRICANT API service SH SG or Energy Conserving I1 System Automatic Transaxle Key Lock Cylinders Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled) and good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze(GM Part - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 280
No. 1050109). Hood and Door Hinges, Wagon Liftgate, Fuel Door Hinge, Folding Seat Hardware, Rear Compartment Lid Hinges Weatherstrips DielectricSilicone Grease (GM Part No. 12345579 or equivalent). See "Specifications Chart" in the Index for recommended replacement filters, valves and spark plugs - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 281
I ~ I Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED __ - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 282
Maintenance Record - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 283
n Here you will find out how to contact Buick if you need assistance. This part also tells you how to obtain service . publications andhow to report any safety defects Part 8 includes: Customer Satisfaction Procedure ...282 Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired ...283 Reporting - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 284
at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the Sales, Service, or Parts Manager, contact the owner of the dealership or General the Manager. STEP TWO , if you wish to write Buick, write to Buick Motor Division Customer Assistance Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 285
booklet. When contacting Buick, please remember that your concern will likely be resolved in the dealership, using the dealership's facilities become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either callthe Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 286
NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we certainly hope you'll notifv us. Please call us at 1-800-521-7300 , or write: Buick Motor Division Customer Assistance Center 902 E. Hamilton Avenue Flint, MI 48550 In Canada, please call us at 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 287
customers whose vehicles require same-day warranty repairs. Provides owners with access to minor repairs or towing for disabled vehicles. Takes the anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing easy access to service professionals trained to work with Buick owners, 24-hour a day, 365 days a year - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 288
costly repairs. Others describe inexpensive repairs which, if done on time with the latest parts, may avoid future costly repairs. Some bulletins tell a technician how to repair a new or unexpected condition. Others describe a quicker way to fix your vehicle. They can help a technician service your - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 289
Subscriptions You can subscribe to all GM Product Service Publications (PSP's). This will include bulletins for all cars sold by GM and will not be limited to PSP's applicable to any particular model. When - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 290
for the 1990- 1994 model years. Copies at Participating Dealers Copies of Indexes and individual PSP's are at your participating Buick dealer. You can tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do a job quickly and safely. Buick Service Publications You can get these by using the order form - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 291
2 n w v) v) w a n n a 289 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 292
- 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 293
...37 Air Bag Readiness Light ...38 218 Aircleaner ...122 Airconditioner ...Air Conditioner Refrigerant ...259 Alcohol. Driving Under the Influence ...140 209 Alcohol in Gasoline ...Aluminum Wheels. Cleaning ...250 136. 137 Antenna Care ...Antifreeze ...223 145 Anti-lock Brake System ...Active Light - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 294
System. Anti-lock Warning Light ...114 SystemWarningLight ...113 Wear ...230 Brakes.Trailer ...168 144 Braking ...147 Braking in Emergencies ...Break-In.NewVehicle ...74 Bulb Chart ...258 Bulb Replacement ...232.233. 234 Bulbs. Halogen ...232 Canadian Roadside Assistance ...-286 Capacities and - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 295
223 Coolant ...Coolant Temperature Light/Gage...115. 1 6 ...1 86 Exhaust ...253 Identification (VIN) ...Oil ...213 Oil Additives ...217 Oil Pressure Warning Light ...117 Overheating ...184 Starting ...76 Ethanol In Gasoline ...209 Expectant Mothers. Use of Safety Belts ...42 157 Expressway Driving - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 296
...2 10 Francais. Guide En ...2 157 Freeway Driving ...French Language Manual ...2 Fuel ...209 Battery (Voltage Indicator) ...Engine Coolant Temperature ...Fuel ...Gasoline ...Gasoline Tank. Filling Your ...Gear Positions ...Glass Cleaning ...GloveBox ... 119 116 112 209 211 79 248 73 Halogen Bulbs - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 297
Bulbs ...Warning ...111 Loading YourVehicle ...236 67 Locks ...Long Distance Driving ...158 151 Loss of Control ...Lubricants and Fluids. Recommended ...272 106 Luggagecarrier ... L a b e l . Service Parts Identification ...253 89 Lane Change Indicator ...LapBelt ...44 Lap-Shoulder Safety Belt - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 298
Seats ...Steering ...Steering Fluid ...Windows ...Pregnancy. Use of Safety Belts ...Problems on the Road ...Publications. Service ... 249 137 68 102 15 147 226 87 42 171 286 184 Radiator Overheating ...Radiator Pressure Cap ...226 Radio 125 100 Reading Lights ...Rear Seats. Folding ...17 105 Rear - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 299
Seat Passenger Position ...Torn ...64 Twisted ...36 28 Warning Light ...Why Safety Belts Work ...23 10 Safety Cautions ...Safety Defects. Reporting ...283 Scheduled Maintenance Services ...261 13 Seats and Restraint Systems ...SecondGearPosition ...81 5 1.54. 5 5 Securing Child Restraint ...a 207 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 300
Locking Compartment ...231 Storing Your Car ...206 Stuck. If Your Car is ...Supplemental Restraint System (Air Bag) ...37 119 Tailgate Ajar Warning Light ...234 Taillight Bulb Replacement ...136 TapePlayerCare ...Temperature Warning Light Loading ...Vehicle Storage ...231 Vent Windows. Wagon ...88 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 301
Lights ...111 AirBag ...38 114 Anti-lock Brake System ...Battery ...118 113 Brake ...1 15 Engine Coolant Temperature ...Engine Oil ...117 28 Safety Belt ...Service (GVWR) ...236 166 Trailer ... Wheel 250 Aluminum ...243 Alignment ...Cover Removal ...198. 199 Nut Torque ...202 Replacement ...243 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 302
Owner's Recordof Upkeep and FuelUsage 300 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 303
Owner's Record of Upkeep and Fuel Usage . ~- 301 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 304
Owner's Recordof Upkeep and Fuel Usage COMMENTS -~ 302 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 305
Owner's Record of Upkeep and Fuel Usage DATE MILEAGE AMOUNT COMMENTS 303 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 306
Fuel Mileage Chart MILES PER GALLON r 10 5 6 7 8 50 66 60 70 80 90 77 88 99 11 55 12 1413 60 72 84 96 108 117 126 120 130 65 78 91 70 84 98 15 75 90 105 16 1817 19 80 96 20 90 95 21 2322 25 24 2726 125 130 135 140 145 150 28 29 30 31 33 32 155 160 165 170 175 180 34 35 36 1 85 102 - 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 307
- 1994 Buick Century | Owner's Manual - Page 308
m THIS MANUAL IS PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER USING MINIMUM 50% WASTEPAPER, 10% POST CONSUMERWASTE