1998 Toyota RAV4 Owners Manual
1998 Toyota RAV4 Manual
1998 Toyota RAV4 manual content summary:
- 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 1
'98 Rav4.U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 1 Overview of instruments and controls D Instrument panel overview D Instrument cluster overview D Indicator symbols on the instrument panel 1 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 2
panel overview 1. Side vents 2. Instrument cluster 3. Center vents 4. Electric moon roof switch and personal lights 5. Glovebox 6. Power door lock switches 7. Power window switches 8. Parking brake lever 9. Automatic transmission selector lever or manual transmission gear shift lever 10. Ashtray 11 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 3
'98 Rav4.U 1. Instrument panel light control knob 2. Headlight and turn signal switch 3. Wiper and washer switches 4. Clock 5. Center differential lock button or driving pattern selector button 6. Air conditioning controls 7. Emergency flasher switch 8. Rear window defogger switch 9. Car audio 10. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 4
'98 Rav4U Instrument cluster overview 1. Speedometer 2. Fuel gauge 3. Service reminder indicators and indicator lights 4. Engine coolant temperature gauge 5. Tachometer 6. Trip meter reset knob 7. Odometer and two trip meters 4 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 5
panel (type A) Brake system warning light∗1 (type B) Seat belt reminder light∗1 Discharge warning light∗1 Low oil pressure warning light∗1 (type A) Anti-lock brake system warning light∗1 (type B) Open door warning light∗1 SRS airbag warning light∗1 Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 6
Rav4U Automatic transmission indicator light Overdrive- off indicator light Driving pattern indicator light Center differential lock indicator light Cruise control indicator light∗2 ∗1: ∗2: For details, see "Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers" in Chapter 1- 5. If this light flashes - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 7
'98 Rav4.U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 2 Keys and Doors D Keys D Side doors D Power windows D Quarter window D Back door and tail gate D Hood D Fuel tank cap D Electric moon roof D Detachable sun roof D Soft- top Keys Your vehicle is supplied with two kinds of key. 1. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 8
: Turn the key backward. Vehicles with power door lock system-All the side doors, back door (hardtop) and tail gate (soft- top) lock and unlock simultaneously with either front door. In the driver's door lock, turning the key once will unlock the driver's door and twice in succession will unlock all - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 9
POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Push the switch. To lock: Push the switch on the front side. To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side. Operating the switch simultaneously locks or unlocks all the side doors, back door (hardtop) and tail gate (soft- top). CAUTION Before driving, be sure that the doors are - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 10
is opened. OPERATING THE DRIVER'S WINDOW Use the switch on the driver's door. Normal operation: The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Lightly push down the switch. To close: Lightly pull up the switch. Automatic operation: Push the switch completely down or pull it completely up - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 11
Use the switch on each passengers' door or the switches on the driver's door that control each passengers' window. The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. If you push in the window lock button on the driver's door, the passengers - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 12
the back door (hardtop) or tail gate (soft- top), make sure it is fully closed. See "Luggage stowage precautions" in Part 2 for precautions to observe in loading luggage. CAUTION When the quarter windows opened, observe the following: are D Depending on driving conditions, e.g. driving the vehicle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 13
into the slot. Before closing the hood, check that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. and return the support rod to its clip-this prevents rattles. Then lower the hood until it is about 20 cm (8 in.) above the engine compartment and release it. If the hood is still not fully - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 14
between the hood and the vehicle body. 1. To open the fuel filler door, pull the lever up. When refueling, turn off the engine. NOTICE Do not press on the hood, or you may deform the hood. CAUTION 2. To remove the fuel tank cap, turn the cap slowly counterclockwise, then pause slightly before - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 15
the roof. Sliding operation D Make sure the cap is tightened securely to prevent fuel spillage in case of an accident. D Use only a genuine Toyota fuel tank cap for replacement. It has a builtin check valve to reduce fuel tank vacuum. To close: Push the switch on the opposite side of the "SLIDE - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 16
and other parts of the body in the moon roof switches and get trapped driving. Otherwise, the panel may become a hazard by falling into or flying off the vehicle. To tilt up the sun roof, first pull down on the handle while pushing in one of the lock supporting the roof with your hand. Close and lock - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 17
'98 Rav4.U -Removing 1. Pull the handle down while pushing in one of the lock buttons. 2. Push in the retaining spring arms as shown and push up the sun roof. 3. Push back the auxiliary catch to release it from the hook. Then lift the sun roof panel and pull it out. 17 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 18
holder from the tail gate by turning the bolts counterclockwise. 2. Set the front edge of the sun roof panel into the holders. NOTICE If the rear seats are reclined, return them to the upright position before closing the tail gate. Otherwise, they will interfere with the installed sun roof panel - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 19
the holder by turning the bolts clockwise. NOTICE Do not drive the vehicle without checking that the roof panel is securely attached to the tail gate. 1. Insert the flat hinges of the sun roof panel into the hinge cases on the body. Then slowly lower it while holding the roof with your hands - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 20
must drive with the rear window removed, broken or not fully sealed, you should immediately remove the quarter windows also to avoid exhaust gas filled up and as necessary have the window fixed immediately. D While the vehicle is moving, always keep the head, hands and other parts of the body of - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 21
'98 Rav4.U -Lowering the soft- top NOTICE z Make sure there are no items or packages between the rear seatback and the soft- top storage area when raising or lowering the soft- top. Even small items may interfere with soft- top operation and can cause damage. z Do not sit or place excessive weight - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 22
'98 Rav4U 3. Unfasten the zippers. 4. Remove the retainers on the bottom of the quarter windows from the groove. 5. Slide down the window along the side groove. NOTICE Do not bend the removed quarter window or hit it on a hard object. It may damage the quarter window. 22 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 23
already removed. NOTICE Do not bend the removed rear window or hit it on a hard object. It may damage the rear window. NOTICE Lowering the soft- top without removing the quarter and rear window may cause damage to the soft- top. 1. While pressing the lock release button, pull down the latch handle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 24
'98 Rav4U 2. Lock the latch handle and hook. 3. Fold the soft- top. Make sure to place the soft- top between the rear seat backs and tail gate. 4. Take the latch handle cover out of the glovebox, put it over the latch handle and fasten it securely with - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 25
latch handle cover. Store the removed cover in the glovebox. 2. Raise the soft- top. CAUTION When raising the soft- top, keep hands clear from any parts of the top linkage. 3. Separate the latch handle and hook while pressing the lock release button. 25 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 26
hook, push up the latch handle to securely lock it. INSTALLING THE REAR WINDOW 1. Open the tail gate and engage the zipper approximately 25 mm (1.0 in.). 2. Align the retainer on the bottom of the window with the groove. CAUTION CAUTION CAUTION The rear window must be securely sealed to prevent - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 27
'98 Rav4.U 3. Fasten the zippers securely and align the Velcros to secure the rear window. INSTALLING THE QUARTER WINDOWS 1. Engage the zipper approximately 25 mm (1.0 in.). 2. Insert the retainer on the side of the window into the groove on the vehicle side. 27 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 28
'98 Rav4U 3. Insert the retainer on the bottom of the window into the groove. 4. Fasten the zipper securely and align the Velcros to secure the quarter windows. 5. Align the Velcros from the inside of the vehicles. CAUTION Make sure the retainers on the side and bottom of the quarter window are - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 29
98 Rav4.U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 3 Seats, Seat belts, Steering wheel and Mirrors D Seats D Front seats D Rear seats D Flattening seatbacks D Head restraints D Seat belts D SRS driver and front passenger airbags D Child restraint D Tilt steering wheel D Outside rear - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 30
wheel and instrument panel controls are within easy reach of the driver. -Adjusting front seats D While adjusting the seat, do not put your hands under the seat or near the moving parts it is locked in position. D After adjusting the seatback, exert body pressure to make sure it is locked in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 31
Rav4.U -Moving passenger's seat for rear seat entry (2- door hardtop and soft- top) 1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVER Pull the lever up. Then slide the seat to the desired position with slight body protection in a frontal or rear collision when the driver For easy access to the rear seat, do this. 1. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 32
seatback angle CAUTION -Folding up rear seats (2- door hardtop and soft- top) D rear seats will enlarge the luggage compartment. See "Luggage stowage precautions" in Part 2 for precautions to observe for loading luggage. D After adjusting the seatback, exert body pressure to make sure it is locked - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 33
'98 Rav4.U 2. Unlock the seat cushion. Swing the whole seat up and forward. 3. Lock the raised bottom cushion in place by attaching the support rod onto the hook. Then store the head restraint in the head restraint retaining holes in the bottom cushion. When returning the rear seat to its - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 34
'98 Rav4U -Folding up rear seats (4- door hardtop) CAUTION When returning seats to their original position: D Make sure the seat belts are not twisted or caught under the seat and are arranged in their proper position for ready use. D Make sure the seat is securely locked by pushing forward and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 35
'98 Rav4.U 2. Unlock the seat cushion. Swing the whole seat up and forward. 3. Lock the raised bottom cushion in place by clipping the strap to the hook. Then store the head restraint in the head restraint retaining holes in the bottom cushion. When returning the rear seat to its original - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 36
Rear seats D Make sure the seat belts are not twisted or caught under the seat and are arranged in their proper position for ready use. D Make sure the seat is securely locked certain to replace the head restraint. CAUTION D Do not allow passengers to ride on the flattened seat while driving; use - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 37
hit by the seatback which will bound with considerable spring force. Rear seats After returning the seat to its original position, be certain to replace the head restraint. CAUTION D Do not allow passengers to ride on the flattened seat while driving; use the seat in the normal position. D After - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 38
large for a child restraint system, the child should sit in the rear seat and must be injury to the child. D Adjust the center of the head restraint so that it is locked in position. D Do not drive with the head restraints removed. For your safety, adjust the head restraint before driving - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 39
or death in the event of sudden braking or a collision. When using the seat belts, observe the following: D Inspect the belt system periodically. Check for cuts, fraying, and loose parts. Damaged parts should be replaced. Do not disassemble or modify the system. D Keep the belts clean and dry. If - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 40
rear locked in that position and cannot be extended. This feature is used to hold the child restraint system locks into the buckle. The seat belt length automatically adjusts to your size and the seat position. The retractor will lock the belt during a sudden stop or on impact. It also may lock - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 41
'98 Rav4.U CAUTION Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of your shoulder. The belt should be kept away from your neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Failure to do so could reduce the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 42
'98 Rav4U -Rear center seat belt (4- door hardtop) Lengthen CAUTION D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the to retract. If the belt does not retract smoothly, pull it out and check for kinks or twists. Then make sure it remains untwisted as it retracts. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 43
'98 Rav4.U -Stowing the rear seat belts (4- door hardtop) Too high Adjust to a snug fit Keep as not in use. Seat belts must be stowed before you fold the seatback. (See "Rear seats-Folding up rear seats" in this chapter.) CAUTION High- positioned and loose- fitting lap belts could cause serious - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 44
following. Failure to follow these instructions could result in less effectiveness of the seat belt restraint system in case of vehicle accident, are both facing outward as shown. You will hear a click when the tab locks into the buckle. When releasing the seat belt, press on the buckle- release - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 45
'98 Rav4.U -Front seat belt pretensioners CAUTION D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the seat light system monitors airbag sensor assembly, seat belt pretensioner assembly, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (For details, see "Service - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 46
Modification of the suspension system z Modification of the front end structure z Attachment of a grille guard (bull bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, winches or any other equipment to the front end z Repairs made on or near the front fenders, front end structure or console CAUTION Do not modify - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 47
Rav4.U SRS driver and front passenger airbags This front seat belt pretensioner system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems. If either of the following conditions D The light comes on or flashes while driving. D If the steering wheel or dashboard. The - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 48
the steering wheel while still maintaining control of the vehicle. D The front passenger sit as far back as possible from the dashboard. D All light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, inflator, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (For details, see "Service reminder - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 49
'98 Rav4.U If the severity of the impact is rear impact, if it rolls over, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision. The SRS airbag system mainly consists of the following components and their locations are shown in the illustration. 1. Front airbag sensor 2. SRS airbag warning light - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 50
a second, so the airbags must inflate with considerable force. While the system is designed to reduce serious injuries, it may also cause minor burns or abrasions and swellings. Parts of the airbag module (steering wheel hub, dashboard) may be hot for several minutes, but the airbags themselves will - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 51
'98 Rav4.U Move seat fully back D Never put a rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat because the force of the rapid inflation of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child. D A forward- facing child restraint system should be allowed to put on the front - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 52
or your pets on or in front of the dashboard or steering wheel pad that houses the airbag system. They might restrict inflation or cause death or a child restraint system in the rear seat. For instructions concerning the installation of a child restraint system, see "Child restraint" in this - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 53
grille guard (bull bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, winches or any other equipment to the front end z Repairs made on or near the front fenders, front end structure, console, steering column, steering wheel or dashboard near the front passenger airbag This SRS airbag system has a service reminder - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 54
child restraint system which conforms to the size of the child, and is put on the rear seat. According to accident statistics, the child is safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. D Make sure that you have complied with all installation instructions provided by - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 55
and size of the child for the child restraint system. Install the child restraint system correctly following the instructions provided by its manufacturer of the system. General directions are also provided under the following illustrations. The child restraint system should be installed on the rear - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 56
-Types of child restraint system * Bolt (Part No. 91511- 60830) Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child's age and size. (A) Infant seat (B) Convertible seat (C) Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 57
An infant seat is used in rear- facing position only. CAUTION Do not put a rear- facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. 57 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 58
After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap belt is not twisted. D Do not seat until the seat belt is fixed. 1. Run the center lap belt through or around the infant seat following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 59
SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forwardfacing and rear- facing position depending on the child's age and size. When installing, follow the manufacturer's instructions about the applicable age and size of the child as well as direction for installing of a child restraint system. 59 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 60
system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. 1. Run the center lap belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions provided - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 61
pulling its free end to hold the convertible seat securely. CAUTION Push and pull the child restraint system in different directions to be sure it is secure. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 3. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle- release button - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 62
Do not put a rear- facing child restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. D Never put a rear- facing child restraint system on the front seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 63
'98 Rav4.U CAUTION D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the infant seat following the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 64
the infant seat secure- CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 4. To remove the infant seat, press the buckle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 65
Rav4.U Move seat fully back (B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forwardfacing and rear- facing position depending on the child's age and size. When installing, follow the manufacturer's instruction about the applicable age and size rear- facing child restraint system on - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 66
restraint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats. This can cause severe injury to the child and front passenger in case of sudden braking or a collision. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the convertible seat following the instructions - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 67
retract as far as it will go to hold the convertible seat securely. CAUTION Make sure the seat belt is securely locked. Also make sure the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer. 67 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 68
Rav4U Move seat fully back 4. To remove the convertible seat, press the buckle- release button and allow booster seat is used in forward- facing position only. CAUTION A forward- facing child restraint system should be allowed to put on the front seat only when it is unavoidable. Always move the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 69
Rav4.U CAUTION D If the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your child from injury. Contact your Toyota dealer immediately. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed. D Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center instructions buckle are locked and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 70
button and allow the belt to retract. If your child restraint system requires the use of a top strap, latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top strap. See the following instructions to install the anchor bracket. 2- door hardtop and soft- top Bolt Anchor braket 127.4 mm (0.5 in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 71
when the child restraint system is necessary no longer, replace the bolts in the holes to prevent entry of exhaust emissions, water or dirt. Type B Type A To change the steering wheel angle, hold the steering wheel, push down the lock release lever, tilt the steering wheel to the desired angle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 72
seen in a flat mirror. To adjust a mirror, use the switches. 1. Master switch-To select the mirror to be adjusted Place the switch at "L" (left) or "R" (right). 2. Control switch-To move the mirror Push the switch in the desired direction. If the engine is not running, the key must be in the "ACC - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 73
'98 Rav4.U -Folding rear view mirrors NOTICE If ice should jam the mirror, do not operate the control or scrape the mirror face. Use a spray de- icer to free the mirror. Anti-glare inside rear view mirror To fold the rear view mirror, push backward. The rear view mirrors can be folded backward - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 74
'98 Rav4U CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in personal injuries. 74 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 75
'98 Rav4.U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 4 Lights, Wipers and Defogger D Headlights and turn signals D Emergency flashers 75 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 76
'98 Rav4U D Instrument panel light control D Interior light D Personal lights 76 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 77
'98 Rav4.U D Windshield wipers and washer D Rear window wiper and washer D Rear window defogger 77 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 78
NOTICE To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the lights on for a long period when the engine is not running. Daytime running light system (Canada only) The headlights turn on when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with the light switch in the "OFF - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 79
panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. See "Replacing light bulbs" in chapter 7- 3. To turn on the push the switch. emergency flashers, All the turn signal lights will flash. To turn them off, push the switch once again. Turn on the emergency flashers to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 80
off when the back door is closed. 4- door hardtop: Turns the light on when either rear door or back door is opened. The light goes off when both rear doors and back door are closed. To turn on the personal light, push the switch. To turn the light off, slightly push the switch on the opposite side - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 81
To turn on the light, push the switch on your side. To turn the light off, push the switch once again. The center switch has the following positions: "DOOR"-Turns both lights on when either front door is opened. The light goes off when both front doors are closed. "OFF"-The lights are off unless you - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 82
thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the surface. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating. Push the switch once again to turn the defogger off. With timer: The system will automatically shut off after the defogger has operated about - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 83
, especially during stop- andgo driving. The defogger is not designed for drying rain water or for melting snow. NOTICE z Without timer: To prevent the battery from being discharged, turn the switch on when the engine is running. z When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 84
'98 Rav4U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 5 Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators D Fuel gauge D Engine coolant temperature gauge D Tachometer D Odometer and two trip meters D Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Fuel gauge On inclines or curves, due to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 85
after high speed driving. D Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop- and- go traffic. D Towing a trailer. NOTICE z Do not remove the thermostat in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to control the flow of coolant - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 86
change the meter display. To change the meter display, quickly push and release the knob. The meter display changes Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers If the indicator or buzzer comes on...(a) (type A) Do this. If parking brake is off, stop and check to calculate the fuel economy and the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 87
fluid level warning If this light comes on and stays on while you are driving, slowdown and pull off the road. Then stop the vehicle carefully. Remember that stopping distance and pedal effort may be increased. There maybe a problem somewhere in the brake system. Check the fluid level of the see - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 88
for instructions.) b. The fuel tank cap is not tightened securely. (See "Fuel tank cap" in Chapter 1- 2 for instructions.) c. There is a problem somewhere in your engine or automatic transmission electrical system. If it comes on while you are driving in case c, have your vehicle checked/repaired by - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 89
the movement of fuel in the tank, the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual. (g) "ABS" Warning Light This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in your anti- lock brake system. If the light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 90
key in the "ACC" or "LOCK" position. CHECKING SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS (except the low fuel level warning light and low windshield washer fluid level warning light) 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Open one of the doors or tail gate (soft- top). The open door warning light should come on. 3. Close - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 91
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'98 Rav4U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 6 Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake D Ignition switch with steering lock D Automatic transmission D Manual transmission D Center differential lock system D Parking brake D Cruise control Ignition switch with steering - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 93
is in OFF position) Shift normally Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 94
the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to "D". In "D" position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 95
vehicle control may result. (f) Good driving practice D If the transmission is repeatedly upshifted and downshifted between third gear and overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immediately afterward. Two- wheel drive models - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 96
you cannot shift the selector lever from the "P" position even though the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override button. For instructions, see "If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever" in Part 4. CAUTION If your vehicle becomes stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., then - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 97
'98 Rav4.U Manual transmission gear 1 to 2 or 2 to 1 2 to 3 or 3 to 2 3 to 4 or 4 to 3 4 to 5 or 5 to 4 km/h (mph) 24 (15) 40 (25) 64 (40) 72 (45) Four- wheel drive models 215/60R16 tires gear 1 2 3 4 235/60R16 tires gear 1 2 3 4 km/h (mph) 43 ( 26) 86 ( 53) 121 ( 75) 165 (102) km/h (mph) 44 ( 27) - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 98
differential lock system (four- wheel drive models with manual transmission) D When towing a trailer, in order to maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use the fifth gear. D Unlock the center differential immediately after differential buzzer will ferential is you finish using the center lock - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 99
may damage the locking mechanism and the drive system. To lock the center differential: 1. Press the brake pedal and stop the wheel spinning. 2. Put the front wheels in as straightahead a position as possible. 3. Push the center differential lock switch and check that the indicator light in the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 100
speed change will occur so it is better to drive without the cruise control. CAUTION Before driving, be sure the parking brake is fully released and the parking brake reminder light is off. CAUTION D To help maintain maximum control of your vehicle, do not use the cruise control when driving in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 101
drops 16 km/h (10 mph) below the preset speed, the preset speed will also automatically cancel out. TURNING ON THE SYSTEM To operate the cruise control, push the "CRUISE ON- OFF" switch. This turns the system on. The indicator light in the instrument panel shows that you can now set the vehicle at - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 102
then press it again to turn it on. If any of the following conditions then occurs, there is some trouble in the cruise control system. D The indicator light does not come on. D The indicator light flashes again. D The indicator light goes out after it comes on. If this is the case, contact your - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 103
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'98 Rav4U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 7 Car audio system and Air conditioning system Car audio system D Reference D Using your audio system: some basics D Using your audio system: controls and features D Car audio system operating hints Car audio system- -Reference Air - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 105
FUNCTIONS Push "AM F M" or "TAPE" if the system is already on but you want to switch from one function to another. TONE AND BALANCE For details about your system's tone and balance controls, see the description of your own system. Tone How good an audio program sounds to you is largely determined by - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 106
the label side up. (The player will automatically eject a disc if the label side is down.) The compact disc player will play from track 1 through the end of the disc. Then it will play from track 1 again. NOTICE Never try to disassemble or oil any part of the compact disc player. Do not - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 107
'98 Rav4.U -Using your audio system: controls and features "Type 1 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 107 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 108
turn the ignition to "LOCK", you will be able the auto- reverse switch the AM band. "AM" will appear on the display. If the audio system is off, you can turn on the radio by pushing "AM". Also, push "AM" to switch from cassette or compact disc operation to radio operation. AUDIO CONTROL / MODE Manual - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 109
display shows the track or, track and disc number currently being played. Each time you push "CD", the system changes between single disc player and automatic changer. Your audio system shows six different display if the player malfunctions. If "WAIT" appears on the display, it indicates inside the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 110
tape. The display indicates which side is currently selected (" " indicates top side, " " indicates bottom side). Auto- reverse feature: After the cassette player reaches the end of a tape side, it automatically reverses and begins to play the other side. This is true whether the cassette was - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 111
Rav4 it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first display Your radio automatically changes to stereo reception when switches from stereo to mono reception. TAPE Push "TAPE" to switch from radio or compact disc operation to cassette operation. If the audio system - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 112
'98 Rav4U "Type 2 Details of specific buttons, controls, and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows. 112 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 113
Rav4 the ignition to "LOCK", you will be audio system is off, you can turn on the radio by pushing "AM F M". Also, push "AM F M" to switch from compact disc operation to radio operation. AUDIO CONTROL / MODE Manual rear, and the right and left speakers. For front/rear adjustment, push "AUDIO CONTROL - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 114
system changes between built- in single disc player and automatic changer. Your audio system on the display, it indicates there is a trouble inside the system. Eject the disc or magazine. Set the disc push the "RAND" a second time. Compact disc auto changer only- Random playing for all the tracks in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 115
'98 Rav4.U RPT ( you are listening to. When the disc ends, the player will automatically go back to the top track of the disc and replay. player scanned all the tracks on the disc, it will stop scanning. Compact disc auto changer only- Scanning for the first tracks of all the discs in the magazine: - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 116
not to spill beverages over the audio system. z Do not put anything other than a cassette tape or Compact Disc into the slot. RADIO RECEPTION Usually, a problem with radio reception does not mean there is a problem with your radio-it is just the normal result of conditions outside the vehicle. For - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 117
Rav4.U Here are some common reception problems that probably do not indicate a problem your antenna at alternately motors. parts regularly. Use high- quality cassettes. D Low- quality cassette tapes can cause many problems, including poor sound, inconsistent playing speed, and constant auto - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 118
hole, hold the disc up to the light.) A new disc may have rough problems. D Use only compact discs labeled as D Extremely high temperatures can keep your compact disc player from working. On hot days, use the air conditioning . Wipe in a straight line from the center to the edge of the disc (not - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 119
'98 Rav4.U CAUTION Compact disc players use invisible laser beam which could cause hazardous radiation exposure if directed outside the unit. Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed. 119 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 120
'98 Rav4U Air conditioning system- -Controls 1. Air Intake Selector 2. Air Flow Selector 3. Temperature Selector 4. Fan Speed Selector 5. "A/C" Button (on some models) 120 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 121
button is not pressed in, moving the air flow control lever to another position turns off the air conditioning. Air flow selector Move the lever to select the vents used for air flow. 1. Panel-Air flows mainly instrument panel vents. from the 2. Bi- level-Air flows from both the floor vents and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 122
To turn the air conditioning off, press the button again. If the "A/C" button indicator flashes, there is a problem in the air conditioning system and the air conditioning automatically shuts off. If this happens, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer for service. Air intake selector Move the lever - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 123
sun, drive with the windows open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly. D Make sure the air intake grilles in front of the windshield are not blocked (by leaves or snow, for example). D On humid days, do not blow cold air on the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 124
WARM (red zone) Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-FLOOR Air conditioning-OFF Air conditioning For best results, set controls to: Fan speed-Any setting except "OFF" Temperature-Towards COLD (blue zone) Air intake-FRESH (outside air) Air flow-PANEL Air conditioning-ON Defogging The inside - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 125
up the front view more quickly. When the "A/C" button is not pressed in, moving the air flow control lever to another position turns off the air conditioning. If air flow control is not satisfactory, check the instrument panel vents. The instrument panel vents may be opened or closed as shown. Side - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 126
'98 Rav4U Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS- Chapter 1- 8 Other equipment D Clock D Cigarette lighter and ashtray D Power outlet D Glovebox D Auxiliary box D Floor mat Clock If the electrical power source has been disconnected from the clock, the time display will automatically be set - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 127
Use a Toyota genuine cigarette lighter or equivalent for replacement. To reduce the of injury in case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, always close the ashtray cover completely after using. The power outlet is designed for power supply for car accessories. The key must be in the "ACC" or - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 128
total vehicle capacity of 12V/120W. z To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not use the power outlet longer than necessary when the engine is not do this. To open: Pull the lever. To lock: Insert the master key and turn it clockwise. 2- door hardtop and soft- top (left side) CAUTION To - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 129
'98 Rav4.U Floor mat To open the box, turn the knob. You can hold the objects in the box with the holding belt. 1. To loosen: Pull the buckle forward. 2. To tighten: Pull on the belt. Make sure the objects are securely held. Use a floor mat of the correct size. If the floor carpet and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 130
'98 Rav4U CAUTION Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet. If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it may cause an accident. 130 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 131
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BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA D Off- road vehicle precautions D Break- in period D Fuel D Operation in foreign countries D Three- way catalytic converter D Engine exhaust cautions D Facts about engine oil consumption D Twin ground electrode platinum- tipped spark plugs D Brake system D Brake pad wear - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 133
may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover. D Avoid full- throttle starts. D Try to avoid hard stops during the first 300 km (200 miles). D Do not drive slowly with the manual transmission in a high gear. D Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. Because of its high center of gravity, your - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 134
poor driveability and/or poor fuel economy, you should discontinue the use of fuels containing MTBE. NOTICE Do not use leaded gasoline. Use of leaded gasoline will cause the threeway catalytic converter to lose its effectiveness and the emission control system to function improperly. Also, this - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 135
inhibitors for methanol. FUEL TANK CAPACITY 58 L (15.3 gal., 12.8 Imp. gal.) NOTICE z Do not use gasohol other than stated above. It will cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems. z If driveability problems occur (poor hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 136
Malfunctions in the engine electrical system, electronic ignition system/distributor ignition system or fuel systems could cause an extremely high three- way catalytic converter temperature. z If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, take your vehicle in for a check- up as soon - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 137
back door closed. Have the cause immediately located and corrected. D Make sure the exhaust system has no holes or loose connections. The system should be checked from time to time. If you hit something, or notice a change in the sound of the exhaust, have the system checked immediately. D Oil is - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 138
chamber together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel. High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the conditions the vehicle is driven - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 139
pedal hard-much harder than normal. And your braking distance will be longer. ANTI- LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (with "ABS" warning light) The anti- lock brake system is designed to automatically help prevent lock- up of the wheels during sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. This assists in - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 140
tires or wheels of different sizes. You may prevent the antilock brake system from operating at full effectiveness. Even if the anti- lock brake system should fail, the brake system will still operate conventionally. However, when the "ABS" warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 141
slide forward during braking. CAUTION The brake pad wear limit indicators on your disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn to where replacement is required. If you hear a squealing or scraping noise while driving, have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 142
Rav4U Limited- slip differential (four-wheel drive models only) Some Toyotas are equipped with a limited- slip differential. If one rear wheel begins to spin, the limited- slip differential is designed to aid traction by automatically transmitting driving force to the other rear wheel. If you are - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 143
'98 Rav4.U -Engine number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is also on the integrity of the label. Transferring these labels intact from one part to another, will be impossible. NOTICE The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown. You should not attempt to remove the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 144
in highway driving. CAUTION D Do not mix summer and all season tires on your vehicle as this can cause dangerous handling characteristics, resulting in loss of control. D Do not use tire other than the manufacturer's designated tires, and never mix tires or wheels of the sizes different from - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 145
'98 Rav4.U 145 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 146
and outside rear view mirrors. 4. Lock side doors, back door (hardtop) and tail gate (soft- top). 5. Fasten seat belts. How to start the engine- (a) Before cranking 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and accessories. 3. Manual transmission: Press the clutch pedal to - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 147
wiring systems. z Do not race a cold engine. z If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have the engine checked immediately. Tips for driving in various conditions D Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. This will allow you much better control. D Drive slowly onto curbs and - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 148
the engine is running. D Drive carefully when off the road. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving in dangerous places. D Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. It can cause dangerous overheating, needless wear, and poor fuel economy. D Do not grip the steering wheel spokes - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 149
does not occur. Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage. Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and premature failure, and may also enter the differentials, transmission and transfer case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating qualities. 149 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 150
is a possibility it could freeze. When parking, put the transmission into "P" (automatic) or into first or reverse (manual) and block the rear wheels. Do not use the parking brake, or snow or water accumulated in and around the parking brake mechanism may freeze, making it hard to release. Keep ice - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 151
its cargo load) must not exceed 680 kg (1500 lb.). of your vehicle weight plus its load and the total trailer weight) must not exceed the following. 2- door hardtop and soft- top Two- wheel drive models 2290 kg (5049 lb.) Four- wheel drive models 2335 kg (5148 lb.) 4- door hardtop Two- wheel drive - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 152
and mud. CAUTION D If the total trailer weight exceeds 272 kg (600 lb.), trailer brakes are required. NOTICE Do not use an axle- mounting hitch as it may cause damage to the axle housing, wheel bearings, wheels and/ or tires. D Never tap into your vehicle's hydraulic system as it would lower its - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 153
, install the rear view mirrors required for towing purpose. D Toyota recommends that you do not tow a trailer with a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new power train component (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bearing, etc.) for the first 800 km (500 miles) of driving. MAINTENANCE D If - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 154
in jackknifing and loss of control. This is especially true on wet or slippery surfaces. D In order to maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission). D Remember that when making a turn, the trailer wheels will be closer than - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 155
turn off the air conditioning (if in use), pull off the road and stop in a safe spot. Refer to "If your vehicle overheats" in Part 4 of this manual. When restarting out after parking on a slope: 1. With the transmission in "P" position (automatic) or the clutch pedal depressed (manual), start the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 156
. Your power steering and brake booster will not function without the engine running. Also, the emission control system operates properly only when the engine is running. D Avoid long engine idling. If you have D Keep the front wheels in proper alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and slow down on - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 157
'98 Rav4.U 157 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 158
cranking. See "(b) Starting a flooded engine" for further instructions. If the engine is not turning over or is turning over too slowly- 1. Check that the battery terminals are tight and clean. 2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch on the interior light. 3. If the light is out, dim or goes - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 159
burns, or damaged electronic components, these instructions must be followed precisely. If you are unsure about how to follow this procedure, we strongly recommend that you seek the help of a competent mechanic or towing service. D The gas normally produced by a battery will explode if a flame or - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 160
. Turn off all unnecessary lights and accessories. 2. If required, remove all the vent plugs from the booster and discharged batteries. Lay a cloth over the open vents on the batteries. (This helps reduce the explosion hazard, personal injuries and burns.) 3. If the engine in the vehicle with the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 161
-they may now contain sulfuric acid. 8. If removed, replace all the battery vent plugs. If the cause of your battery discharging is not apparent (for example, lights left on), you should have it checked. If your engine stalls while driving...1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 162
the transmission in "P" (automatic) or neutral (manual) and apply the parking brake. Turn off the air conditioning if system. You should have it checked as soon as possible at your Toyota dealer. CAUTION When the engine is running, keep hands and clothing away from the moving fan and engine drive - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 163
set the parking brake and put the transmission in "P" (automatic) or reverse (manual). Block the wheel diagonally opposite to the one being changed if necessary. NOTICE Do not continue driving with a deflated tire. Driving even a short distance can damage a tire beyond repair. 3. Firmly set the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 164
Jack (under the right side front seat) Spare tire (on the back door or tail gate) To prepare yourself for an emergency, you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack, each of the tools and their storage locations. To remove the jack, move the seat to the front- most position braking. 164 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 165
a collision or sudden braking. 2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up. When blocking the wheel, place a wheel block from the front for the front wheels or from the rear for the rear wheels. Steel wheels Aluminum wheels 165 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 166
the ornament to avoid unexpected personal injury. 4. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Always loosen the wheel nuts before raising the vehicle. The nuts turn counterclockwise to loosen 1 Front suspension arm rear mounting 2 Rear suspension arm Make sure the jack is positioned on a level and solid place. - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 167
vehicle and begins to lift, double- check that it is properly positioned. 7. Remove the wheel nuts and change tires. Lift the flat tire straight off and put it aside. Roll the spare wheel into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get at least the top - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 168
brush or such. Installation of wheels without good metal- to- metal contact at the mounting surface can cause wheel nuts to loosen and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving. Therefore after the first 1600 km (1000 miles), check to see that the wheel nuts are tight. 8. Reinstall all - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 169
body and all other persons around will not be injured as the vehicle is lowered to the ground. -After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the replaced tire. Adjust the air pressure to the specification designated in Part 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 170
receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or commercial tow truck service, tow your vehicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in "-Emergency towing" in this part. Proper equipment show this page to the tow truck driver. Two- wheel drive models Four- wheel drive models 170 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 171
the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly. Two- wheel drive models- (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck From front-Release the parking brake. NOTICE Do not tow with the key removed or in the "LOCK" position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly. The - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 172
Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck service. If towing service is not available in an emergency, wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. CAUTION If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 173
check that the eyelet is not broken or damaged and that the installation bolts are not loose. -Tips for towing a stuck vehicle CAUTION If the emergency towing eyelet is used to get out when your vehicle becomes struck in mud, sand or other condition truck service for assistance. D Tow the vehicle - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 174
hole to push down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of "P" position only while pushing the button. 4. Shift into "N" position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 175
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most advanced technology available, has done its part to help prevent corrosion and has provided , as clean as possible and to repair any damage to paint or protective coatings conditions: D Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the presence of salt in the air - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 177
to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as possible. D When driving in a coastal area D When driving on a road sprinkled with antifreeze D Wash the underside of the vehicle thoroughly when winter is over. See "Washing and waxing your Toyota" for more tips. Check the condition of your - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 178
instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. Do not rub hard-let the soap and water remove the dirt. Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent. Plastic bumpers rear window and top seals in a way which may cause water to enter - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 179
wax. Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions and precautions. Be sure to any cleaner from drying on the body paint as it may cause antenna, make sure it is retracted before driving your Toyota through an automatic car wash. z Soft- top models-Do not run softtop models through automatic - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 180
obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them rear window. Air conditioning control panel, car audio, instrument panel, console panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or lukewarm water then lightly - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 181
'98 Rav4.U NOTICE z Do not use organic substances (solvents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. These chemicals can cause discoloring, staining or peeling of - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 182
those required to be serviced at regular intervals. For details of your maintenance Schedule, read the separate "Owner's Manual Supplement/Maintenance Schedule". It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control system be Toyota supplied. The - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 183
if you have a little mechanical ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to perform them are presented in Part 7. If you are a skilled do- it- yourself mechanic, the Toyota service manuals are recommended. Please be aware that do- it- yourself maintenance can affect your - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 184
and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Check that it has the specified freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all seat controls such as seat - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 185
Appreciable loss of power Strange engine noises A leak under the vehicle (however, water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.) indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked immediately.) D Change in exhaust sound (This - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 186
'98 Rav4U If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair. CAUTION Do not continue driving with the vehicle unchecked. It could result in serious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury. 186 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 187
'98 Rav4.U 187 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 188
'98 Rav4U Part 7 DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE- Chapter 7- 1 Introduction D Engine compartment overview D Fuse locations D Do- it- yourself service precautions D Parts and tools 188 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 189
'98 Rav4.U Engine compartment overview 1. Windshield washer, rear window washer fluid tank 2. Battery 3. Fuse blocks 4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Engine coolant reservoir 7. Electric cooling fans 8. Engine oil level dipstick 9. Power steering fluid reservoir 10. Windshield - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 190
'98 Rav4U Fuse locations Spare fuses 190 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 191
So be careful not to touch them. Oil, fluids and spark plugs may also be hot. the radiator cap or loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself. D If the engine is hot, do not remove D Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are flammable. D Be - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 192
to run if the engine coolant temperature is high and/or the air conditioning is on. D Dispose of used oil and filter only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filter in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your dealer or a service station for information - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 193
(only for adding fluid) Checking battery condition Tools: D Water D Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) Tools: D Rag or paper towel D Funnel (only for adding oil) Checking the engine coolant level Parts (if level is low): D Funnel Replacing light bulbs Parts: D Ethylene- glycol - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 194
the engine oil level D Checking the engine coolant level D Checking brake fluid D Checking power steering fluid D Checking tire pressure D Checking and replacing tires D Rotating tires D Installing snow tires and chains D Replacing wheels D Aluminum wheel precautions Checking the engine oil level - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 195
Mark is displayed on the front of the container. API service symbol SAE 5W- 30 is the best choice for your vehicle, for good fuel economy and good starting in cold weather. If you use SAE 10W- 30 engine oil in extremely low temperatures, the engine may become difficult to start, so SAE 5W- 30 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 196
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So be sure to keep the reservoir filled. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious mechanical problem. If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cover - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 197
the low side of either range, add automatic transmission fluid DEXRONr - II or III to bring the level within the range. To remove the filler cap, turn it counterclockwise and lift up. To reinstall it, turn it clockwise. After replacing the filler cap, visually check the steering box case, vane pump - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 198
cold tire pressures, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are given in Part 8. They are also on the tire pressure label as shown. You should check your vehicle less safe to drive. 2- door hardtop and soft- top D The pressure should be checked only when the tires are cold. If your vehicle has - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 199
'98 Rav4.U Checking and replacing tires D Be sure to reinstall the tire inflation valve caps. Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have been lost, have new ones put on as soon as possible. Tread wear indicator Check the tires - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 200
the drive system. Never use second- hand tires on your Toyota. Using tires whose previous history is unknown is a risk. Toyota recommends all four tires, or at least both of the front or rear tires be replaced at a time as a set. See "If you have a flat tire" in Part 4 for tire change procedure - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 201
your driving habits and road surface conditions. See "If you have a flat tire" in Part 4 for tire change procedure. When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pressure, improper wheel alignment, out- of- balance wheels, or severe braking - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 202
damage the vehicle body. * RAV4 genuine tire chains (Part No. 08329- 42801) Laws about using tire chains vary according to locality and type of road, so always check your local laws before you install tire chains. CHAIN INSTALLATION Four- wheel drive models: Install the chains on the rear tires as - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 203
you have changed your wheel nuts are 1600 km (1000 rotated, repaired, or tires, check that the still tight after driving miles). D When using tire chains, be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels. NOTICE Do not use wheels of different brands, sizes and types. This may damage the drive system - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 204
- Chapter 7- 3 Electrical components D Checking battery condition D Battery recharging precautions D Checking and replacing fuses D Adding washer fluid D Replacing light bulbs Checking battery condition- -Precautions CAUTION BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 205
the battery case. CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER Check the battery hydrometer color. Hydrometer color Condition Type A GREEN DARK CLEAR or LIGHT YELLOW Type B BLUE WHITE Good Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer. condition by - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 206
which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Part 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit. NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off. Good Blown - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 207
fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. However, in cold areas where temperatures range below freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how much to mix with - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 208
bulbs- CAUTION To prevent burning yourself, do not check the washer fluid level when the engine is hot. The following illustrations show how to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 209
'98 Rav4.U -Headlights 1. Open the hood. Unplug the connector while depressing the lock release. If the connector is tight, wiggle it. 2. Turn the bulb and remove it. 3. Install a new bulb and the connector into the mounting hole. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 210
'98 Rav4U -Parking, front turn signal and front side merker lights -Rear side marker lights Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. a: Front side marker light b: Parking and front turn signal light Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. 210 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 211
'98 Rav4.U -Rear turn signal, stop and tail, and back- up lights Use a Phillips- head screwdriver. a: Back- up light b: Rear turn signal light c: Stop and tail light 211 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 212
'98 Rav4U -High mounted stoplight (hardtop) Remove and install the cover clips as shown in the following illustrations. Removing cover clips Installing cover clips 212 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 213
'98 Rav4.U -High mounted stoplight (soft- top) -License plate lights Use the Phillips- head screwdriver. 213 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 214
'98 Rav4U 214 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 215
'98 Rav4.U 215 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 216
'98 Rav4U Part 8 SPECIFICATIONS D Dimensions and weight D Engine D Fuel D Service specifications D Tires D Fuses 216 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 217
'98 Rav4.U Dimensions and weight 2- door hardtop 4- door hardtop Soft- top 215/70R16 tires 235/60R16 tires 215/70R16 tires Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheelbase Front tread Rear tread mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) 3750 (147.6) 1695 (66.7) 1655 1645 (65.2)∗1 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 218
Spark plug gap, mm (in.): 1.1 (0.043) Drive belt tension measured with Borroughs drive belt tension gauge No. BT- 33- 73F (used belt), Ibf: 20 Generator belt 95 Air conditioning compressor belt 66 99 Power steering pump belt 80 20 ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 219
A max. CLUTCH Pedal freeplay, mm (in.): 5-15 (0.2-0.6) Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Two- wheel drive models 3.9 (4.1, 3.4) Four- wheel drive models 5.0 (5.3, 4.4) COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Manual transmission - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 220
(four- wheel drive models with an automatic transaxle) Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 0.7 (0.7, 0.6) Oil type: Gear oil API GL- 5 Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W- 90 REAR DIFFERENTIAL (four- wheel drive models) Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): 0.9 (1.0, 0.8) Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 221
'98 Rav4.U Tires Tire size and pressure: Tire pressure kpa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi) Front 2- door hardtop and soft- top 215/70R 16 99S 235/60R 16 100H 215/70R 16 99S 4- door hardtop 235/60R 16 100H Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf): 103 (10.5, 76) ∗: Model Tire size Wheel size Rear 180 (1.8, - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 222
HTR 10 A: No circuit 16. PWR OUTLET 15 A: Power outlet 17. CIG 15 A: Cigarette lighter, clock, car audio system, power rear view mirrors, electronically controlled automatic transmission system 18. SRS- ACC 10 A: SRS airbag system, seat belt pretensioners 19. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers and washer - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 223
controlled automatic transmission system, anti- lock brake system 23. TAIL 15 A: Gauges and meters, emergency flashers, cigarette lighter, center differential lock system, clock, rear window defogger, air conditioning system, electronically controlled automatic transmission system, car audio system - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 224
'98 Rav4U 33. PWR 30 A: Power door lock system, electric moon roof, power windows Fuses (type C) 34. ABS 50 A: Anti- lock brake system 35. MAIN 80 A: "IGN", "HAZ", "DOME", "ALT- S", "MAIN No.1", "AM2" and "EFI" fuses 36. ALT 100 A: "HTR", "ABS", "RDI FAN", "CDS FAN", "CIG", "SRS- ACC", "WIPER", " - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 225
'98 Rav4.U 225 - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 226
'98 Rav4.U Part 9 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free at 1- 800- - 1998 Toyota RAV4 | Owners Manual - Page 227
to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A, B, C-The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified