Adaptec 1542CF Installation Guide - Page 3

Configuring the Host Adapter - manual

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• Only Single-Ended SCSI devices are supported by the AHA-1540CF/1542CF. Differential SCSI devices may be damaged if connected to the AHA-1540CF/1542CF bus. Consult your SCSI peripheral user documentation. If your system configuration includes both internal and external SCSI devices, the host adapter will be at the junction between the internal and external peripherals. 1. Lay out your cables and find the pin-1 element of each cable and peripheral connector. On internal cables, pin 1 is usually distinguished by a contrasting color on one edge of the ribbon cable. External cable connectors can only be plugged-in one way, so pin-1 orientation is automatic. 2. Attach the SCSI cable(s) to the host adapter and the peripherals, using either the internal and/or external connector(s). 3. Make sure that pin-1 orientation is maintained throughout the bus. The AHA-1540CF/1542CF uses a 50-pin Centronics style external connector, and a standard 50-pin internal connector. How to Terminate Your SCSI Bus Cable What is termination? The first and last physical SCSI devices on the ends of the SCSI bus must have a set of resistors called terminators. All other SCSI devices must have terminators removed/disabled. The AHA-1540CF/1542CF and most SCSI peripherals come equipped with built-in terminators that can be enabled or disabled. Exactly two devices must be terminated on the SCSI bus, one at each end. Terminating the Host Adapter The factory installed bus terminators on the AHA1540CF/1542CF are enabled by default. Host adapter termination should be disabled if you attach SCSI devices to both internal and external connectors, since the host adapter would then be in the middle of the SCSI bus. The following table describes the three possible SCSI device and host adapter (AHA) configurations. Host adapter termination should be adjusted to suit. 4 Devices Connected To Host Adapter: AHA Termination Internal devices only (AHA at end of cable): On/Enabled External devices only (AHA at end of cable): On/Enabled Internal and External Devices (AHA in between): Off/Disabled If you need to disable termination on the AHA-1540CF/1542CF, do the following: 1. Complete this physical installation section. 2. Disable Host Adapter SCSI Termination by following the instructions in Section 4 , Configuring the Host Adapter. Terminating Other SCSI Peripherals 1. Check the manufacturer's literature to determine how to enable or disable SCSI bus termination on your SCSI peripheral device(s). 2. Install/enable termination on SCSI devices on the ends of the SCSI bus (cable). 3. Make sure that termination is disabled/disconnected on devices in between those at the ends of the SCSI bus. 4. Check SCSI cable connections, they may have been loosened if terminating your peripherals involved physically manipulating them. Reassembling the System Follow your personal computer and SCSI peripheral installation manual instructions to: 1. Replace the system cover. 2. Make sure all power switches are in the OFF position, then connect system and peripheral power cables. Starting the System After you have completed installing and connecting the host adapter: 1. Turn on peripheral and personal computer system power. 2. The host adapter BIOS sign-on message will appear on your computer display. The sign-on includes a listing of installed SCSI devices and should end with a BIOS status message. 3. In most cases your personal computer, host adapter, and SCSI peripherals are now ready to use. 5 4 Configuring the Host Adapter Your host adapter includes a built-in, menu-driven SCSISelect program. SCSISelect allows you to change most of the option settings of the host adapter without opening the case of your computer or handling the board. You may never need to reconfigure the host adapter. If you do, however, the following instructions tell you how to access the program. Use SCSISelect to: • Change software controlled host adapter options, such as interrupt channel. • Install new SCSI devices; you may need to lowlevel format their media, or change host adapter termination; to enable Floptical or Fast SCSI support. • Run Host Adapter Diagnostics. Running SCSISelect There are several ways to run the SCSISelect utility: • Press Ctrl-A when prompted at boot time. • Using DOS DEBUG: -g=xxxx:6 where xxxx = host adapter BIOS address in Hex; DC00:6 is a typical example. Pressing F6 while in the SCSISelect Configure/View Host Adapter Settings menus resets the host adapter to the original settings. From any menu, press Esc to return to the previous menu. Use the arrow (↑↓) and Enter keys to make selections. Host Adapter Selection The Host Adapter Port Address screen is the first screen to appear in the SCSISelect utility. 1. Select the Port Address of the adapter to be reconfigured. You may reconfigure any installed AHA1540CF/1542CF. (Refer to Multiple Host Adapters, in Section 2 .) 2. Press Enter to select the address and automatically move to the main menu screen. 6

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Only
Single-Ended SCSI
devices are supported
by the AHA-1540CF/1542CF.
Differential SCSI
devices may be damaged if connected to the
AHA-1540CF/1542CF bus. Consult your SCSI
peripheral user documentation.
If your system configuration includes both internal
and external SCSI devices, the host adapter will be
at the junction
between
the internal and external
peripherals.
1.
Lay out your cables and find the
pin-1
element of
each cable and peripheral connector. On
inter-
nal
cables, pin 1 is usually distinguished by a
contrasting color on one edge of the ribbon cable.
External
cable connectors can only be plugged-in
one way, so pin-1 orientation is automatic.
2.
Attach the SCSI cable(s) to the host adapter and
the peripherals, using either the internal and/or
external connector(s).
3.
Make sure that pin-1 orientation is maintained
throughout the bus. The AHA-1540CF/1542CF
uses a 50-pin Centronics style external connec-
tor, and a standard 50-pin internal connector.
How to Terminate Your SCSI Bus Cable
What is termination?
The first and last physical SCSI devices on the
ends of the SCSI bus must have a set of resistors
called
terminators
. All other SCSI devices must
have terminators removed/disabled.
The AHA-1540CF/1542CF and most SCSI peripher-
als come equipped with built-in terminators that
can be enabled or disabled. Exactly two devices
must be terminated on the SCSI bus, one at each end.
Terminating the Host Adapter
The factory installed bus terminators on the AHA-
1540CF/1542CF are
enabled
by default. Host adapt-
er termination should be
disabled
if you attach
SCSI devices to both internal and external connec-
tors, since the host adapter would then be in the
middle of the SCSI bus.
The following table describes the three possible
SCSI device and host adapter (AHA) configura-
tions. Host adapter termination should be adjusted
to suit.
Devices Connected To Host Adapter:
AHA Termination
Internal
devices only (AHA at end of cable):
On
/Enabled
External
devices only (AHA at end of cable):
On
/Enabled
Internal and External
Devices (AHA in between):
Off
/Disabled
If you need to
disable
termination on the
AHA-1540CF/1542CF, do the following:
1.
Complete this physical installation section.
2.
Disable Host Adapter SCSI Termination by fol-
lowing the instructions in Section
,
Configur-
ing the Host Adapter
.
Terminating Other SCSI Peripherals
1.
Check the manufacturer’s literature to determine
how to enable or disable SCSI bus termination
on your SCSI peripheral device(s).
2.
Install/enable termination on SCSI devices on the
ends
of the SCSI bus (cable).
3.
Make sure that termination is disabled/discon-
nected on devices in between those at the ends
of the SCSI bus.
4.
Check SCSI cable connections, they may have
been loosened if terminating your peripherals
involved physically manipulating them.
Reassembling the System
Follow your personal computer and SCSI periph-
eral installation manual instructions to:
1.
Replace the system cover.
2.
Make sure all power switches are in the OFF posi-
tion, then connect system and peripheral power
cables.
Starting the System
After you have completed installing and connecting
the host adapter:
1.
Turn on peripheral and personal computer sys-
tem power.
2.
The host adapter BIOS sign-on message will
appear on your computer display. The sign-on
includes a listing of installed SCSI devices and
should end with a BIOS status message.
3.
In most cases your personal computer, host adapt-
er, and SCSI peripherals are now ready to use.
4
Configuring the Host Adapter
Your host adapter includes a built-in, menu-driven
SCSI
Select
program.
SCSI
Select
allows you to
change most of the option settings of the host
adapter without opening the case of your computer
or handling the board.
You may never need to reconfigure the host adapt-
er. If you do, however, the following instructions
tell you how to access the program.
Use SCSI
Select
to:
Change software controlled host adapter op-
tions, such as interrupt channel.
Install new SCSI devices; you may need to low-
level format their media, or change host adapter
termination; to enable Floptical or Fast SCSI
support.
Run Host Adapter Diagnostics.
Running SCSI
Select
There are several ways to run the SCSI
Select
utility:
Press
Ctrl-A
when prompted at boot time.
Using DOS DEBUG:
-g=
xxxx
:6
where
xxxx
= host adapter BIOS address in Hex;
DC00:6
is a typical example.
Pressing
F6
while in the SCSI
Select
Config-
ure/View Host Adapter Settings
menus resets the
host adapter to the original settings. From any
menu, press
Esc
to return to the previous menu. Use
the arrow (
↑↓
) and
Enter
keys to make selections.
Host Adapter Selection
The Host Adapter Port Address screen is the first
screen to appear in the SCSI
Select
utility.
1.
Select the
Port Address
of the adapter to be recon-
figured. You may reconfigure any installed AHA-
1540CF/1542CF. (Refer to
Multiple Host
Adapters
, in Section
.)
2. Press
Enter
to select the address and automat-
ically move to the main menu screen.
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