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Alcatel OS-LS-6224 User Guide - Page 20

Appendix B., Software Specifications, Troubleshooting, Glossary

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Contents Configuring Multicast TV 721 Configuring Customer VLANs 728 Configuring Customer VLANs Using the Web Interface 728 Appendix B. Software Specifications 732 Software Features 732 Management Features 733 Standards ...733 Management Information Bases 734 Appendix C. Troubleshooting 736 Problems Accessing the Management Interface 736 Using System Logs 737 Appendix D. Glossary 738 xx

Section	Page
Chapter 1: Introduction	25
Key Features	25
Description of Software Features	27
System Defaults	33
Chapter 2: Initial Configuration	37
General Configuration Information	38
Auto-Negotiation	39
Device Port Default Settings	39
Booting the Switch	40
Configuration Overview	42
Initial Configuration	42
Static IP Address and Subnet Mask	42
User Name	43
SNMP Community Strings	43
Advanced Configuration	45
Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server	45
Receiving an IP Address From a BOOTP Server	46
Security Management and Password Configuration	47
Configuring Security Passwords Introduction	47
Configuring an Initial Console Password	48
Configuring an Initial Telnet Password	48
Configuring an Initial SSH password	48
Configuring an Initial HTTP Password	49
Configuring an initial HTTPS Password	49
Software Download and Reboot	49
Software Download through XModem	49
Software Download Through TFTP Server	50
Boot Image Download	51
Startup Menu Functions	52
Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch	56
Using the Web Interface	56
Navigating the Web Browser Interface	56
Home Page	56
Configuration Options	57
Panel Display	58
Main Menu	58
Managing Device Information	59
Managing Stacking	60
Understanding the Stack Topology	61
Stacking Failover Topology	61
Stacking Members and Unit ID	61
Removing and Replacing Stacking Members	62
Exchanging Stacking Members	63
Switching between the Stacking Master and the Secondary Master	63
Configuring Stacking	64
Resetting the Stack	65
Managing System Logs	66
Enabling System Logs	66
Viewing Memory Logs	68
Viewing the Device FLASH Logs	70
Remote Log Configuration	71
Configuring SNTP	74
Polling for Unicast Time Information	74
Polling for Anycast Time Information	74
Polling For Broadcast Time Information	75
Defining SNTP Global Settings	75
Defining SNTP Authentication	76
Defining SNTP Servers	77
Defining SNTP Interface Settings	78
Configuring System Time	79
Configuring Daylight Savings Time	80
Managing System Files	84
Downloading System Files	85
Uploading System Files	87
Copying Files	88
Active Image	89
TCAM Resources	90
Configuring Interfaces	92
Configuring Interface Connections	92
Creating Trunks (LAGs)	95
Configuring LACP	96
Displaying Port Statistics	98
Interface Statistics	98
Etherlike Statistics	100
Configuring IP Information	102
Defining IP Addresses	103
Defining Default Gateways	104
Configuring DHCP	105
Configuring ARP	106
Configuring Domain Name Service	107
Configuring General DNS Server Parameters	109
Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries	110
Configuring SNMP	111
Enabling SNMP	112
Defining SNMP Users	113
Defining SNMP Group Profiles	115
Defining SNMP Views	116
Defining SNMP Communities	118
Defining SNMP Notification Recipients	119
Defining SNMP Notification Global Parameters	121
Defining SNMP Notification Filters	123
Configuring User Authentication	124
Defining Local Users Passwords	124
Defining Line Passwords	125
Defining Enable Passwords	126
Configuring Authentication Methods	127
Defining Access Profiles	127
Defining Profile Rules	130
Defining Authentication Profiles	132
Mapping Authentication Methods	134
Defining TACACS+ Methods	136
Defining RADIUS Settings	137
Managing RMON Statistics	140
Viewing RMON Statistics	140
Defining RMON History Control	142
Viewing the RMON History Table	143
Defining RMON Events Control	146
Viewing the RMON Events Logs	147
Defining RMON Alarms	148
Alcatel Mapping Adjacency Protocol (AMAP)	150
Configuring AMAP	150
Viewing Adjacent Devices	152
Configuring LLDP	153
Defining LLDP Port Settings	154
Defining Media Endpoint Discovery Network Policy	155
Defining LLDP MED Port Settings	156
Viewing the LLDP Neighbor Information	157
Viewing Neighbor Information Details	158
Managing Power-over-Ethernet Devices	161
Defining PoE System Information	161
Defining PoE Interfaces	162
Device Diagnostic Tests	164
Configuring Port Mirroring	164
Viewing Integrated Cable Tests	166
Viewing Optical Transceivers	167
Viewing Device Health	169
Configuring Traffic Control	171
Enabling Storm Control	171
Configuring Port Security	172
802.1X Port-Based Authentication	175
Advanced Port-Based Authentication	176
Defining Network Authentication Properties	176
Defining Port Authentication	179
Modify Port Authentication Page	180
Configuring Multiple Hosts	182
Defining Authentication Hosts	184
Viewing EAP Statistics	186
Defining Access Control Lists	189
Configuring Access Control Lists	189
Binding Device Security ACLs	190
Defining IP Based Access Control Lists	191
Defining MAC Based Access Control Lists	193
DHCP Snooping	195
DHCP Snooping Properties	196
Defining DHCP Snooping on VLANs	197
Defining Trusted Interfaces	198
Binding Addresses to the DHCP Snooping Database	199
Configuring Option 82	200
Dynamic ARP Inspection	201
ARP Inspection Properties	202
ARP Inspection Trusted Interface Settings	203
Defining ARP Inspection List	204
Assigning ARP Inspection VLAN Settings	205
IP Source Guard	206
Configuring IP Source Guard Properties	207
Defining IP Source Guard Interface Settings	207
Adding Interfaces to the IP Source Guard Database	208
Defining the Forwarding Database	210
Defining Static Forwarding Database Entries	210
Defining Dynamic Forwarding Database Entries	212
Configuring Spanning Tree	213
Defining Spanning Tree	215
Defining STP on Interfaces	217
Defining Rapid Spanning Tree	220
Defining Multiple Spanning Tree	222
Defining MSTP Instance Settings	223
Defining MSTP Interface Settings	224
Configuring VLANs	226
Assigning Ports to VLANs	227
Tagged/Untagged VLANs	229
Displaying Basic VLAN Information	229
Defining VLAN Membership	231
Defining VLAN Interface Settings	233
Defining Customer Mapping for Multicast TV	234
Mapping CPE VLANs	235
Defining VLAN Groups	236
Configuring MAC Based VLAN Groups	236
Configuring Subnet Based VLAN Groups	237
Configuring Protocol Based VLAN Groups	238
Mapping Groups to VLANs	239
Defining GARP	240
Defining GVRP	241
Viewing GVRP Statistics	243
Multicast Filtering	246
Defining IGMP Snooping	246
Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Group	249
Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router	251
Configuring Multicast TV	252
Defining Multicast TV Membership	253
Configuring Triple Play	254
Configuring Quality of Service	255
Access Control Lists	256
Mapping to Queues	257
QoS Modes	258
Enabling QoS	259
Defining Global Queue Settings	260
Defining Bandwidth Settings	261
Configuring VLAN Rate Limit	263
Mapping CoS Values to Queues	264
Mapping DSCP Values to Queues	265
Defining Basic QoS Settings	266
Defining QoS DSCP Rewriting Settings	267
Defining QoS DSCP Mapping Settings	268
Defining QoS Class Maps	269
Defining Policies	270
Defining Tail Drop	271
Viewing the Policy Table	272
Adding a Policy	273
Viewing Policy Bindings	274
Configuring Loopback Detection	276
Loopback Detection Overview	276
Configuring Loopback Detection Globally	278
Defining Loopback Detection Interface Settings	279
Modify Loopback Detection Interface Settings Page	280
Chapter 4: Command Line Interface	282
Using the Command Line Interface	282
Accessing the CLI	282
Console Connection	282
Telnet Connection	282
Entering Commands	284
Keywords and Arguments	284
Minimum Abbreviation	284
Command Completion	284
Getting Help on Commands	284
Partial Keyword Lookup	286
Negating the Effect of Commands	286
Using Command History	286
Understanding Command Modes	286
Exec Commands	287
Configuration Commands	288
Command Line Processing	289
Command Groups	290
802.1x Commands	292
aaa authentication dot1x	293
dot1x system-auth-control	294
dot1x port-control	295
dot1x re-authentication	296
dot1x timeout re-authperiod	297
dot1x re-authenticate	298
dot1x timeout quiet-period	298
dot1x timeout tx-period	299
dot1x max-req	300
dot1x timeout supp-timeout	301
dot1x timeout server-timeout	302
show dot1x	303
show dot1x users	306
show dot1x statistics	308
ADVANCED FEATURES	310
dot1x auth-not-req	310
dot1x multiple-hosts	310
dot1x single-host-violation	311
dot1x guest-vlan	312
dot1x guest-vlan enable	313
dot1x mac-authentication	314
show dot1x advanced	314
AAA Commands	317
aaa authentication login	317
aaa authentication enable	319
login authentication	320
enable authentication	321
ip http authentication	322
ip https authentication	323
show authentication methods	323
password	325
enable password	325
username	326
show users accounts	327
ACL Commands	329
ip-access-list	329
permit (ip)	330
deny (IP)	333
mac access-list	335
permit (MAC)	336
deny (MAC)	337
service-acl	339
show access-lists	339
show interfaces access-lists	340
Address Table Commands	342
bridge address	343
bridge multicast filtering	344
bridge multicast address	345
bridge multicast forbidden address	346
bridge multicast forward-all	347
bridge multicast forbidden forward-all	348
bridge aging-time	349
clear bridge	349
port security	350
port security mode	350
port security max	351
port security routed secure-address	352
show bridge address-table	353
show bridge address-table static	354
show bridge address-table count	354
show bridge multicast address-table	355
show bridge multicast address-table static	357
show bridge multicast filtering	357
show ports security	358
show ports security addresses	360
LLDP Commands	362
lldp optional-tlv	362
lldp med enable	363
lldp med network-policy (global)	364
lldp med network-policy (interface)	364
lldp med location	365
clear lldp rx	366
show lldp configuration	366
show lldp med configuration	367
show lldp local	368
show lldp neighbors	369
AMAP Commands	373
amap enable	373
amap discovery time	374
amap common time	374
show amap	374
Clock Commands	376
clock set	377
clock source	378
clock timezone	378
clock summer-time	379
sntp authentication-key	381
sntp authenticate	381
sntp trusted-key	382
sntp client poll timer	383
sntp broadcast client enable	384
sntp anycast client enable	385
sntp client enable (Interface)	385
sntp unicast client enable	386
sntp unicast client poll	387
sntp server	388
show clock	389
show sntp configuration	390
show sntp status	391
Configuration and Image File Commands	393
copy	393
delete	396
dir	397
more	398
rename	399
boot system	400
show running-config	400
show startup-config	401
show bootvar	402
Ethernet Configuration Commands	404
interface ethernet	404
interface range ethernet	405
shutdown	406
description	407
speed	408
duplex	409
negotiation	410
flowcontrol	411
mdix	411
back-pressure	412
clear counters	413
set interface active	414
show interfaces advertise	414
show interfaces configuration	416
show interfaces status	417
show interfaces description	419
show interfaces counters	420
port storm-control broadcast enable	422
port storm-control broadcast rate	423
show ports storm-control	424
Errdisable Commands	426
errdisable recovery cause	426
errdisable recovery interval	427
show errdisable recovery	427
show errdisable interfaces	428
GVRP Commands	430
gvrp enable (Global)	430
gvrp enable (Interface)	431
garp timer	432
gvrp vlan-creation-forbid	433
gvrp registration-forbid	433
clear gvrp statistics	434
show gvrp configuration	435
show gvrp statistics	436
show gvrp error-statistics	437
IGMP Snooping Commands	438
ip igmp snooping (Global)	438
ip igmp snooping (Interface)	439
ip igmp snooping host-time-out	440
ip igmp snooping mrouter-time-out	440
ip igmp snooping leave-time-out	441
ip igmp snooping multicast-tv	442
ip igmp snooping querier enable	443
ip igmp snooping querier address	443
ip igmp snooping querier version	444
show ip igmp snooping mrouter	445
show ip igmp snooping interface	446
show ip igmp snooping groups	446
IP Addressing Commands	448
ip address	448
ip address dhcp	449
ip default-gateway	450
show ip interface	451
arp	452
arp timeout	453
clear arp-cache	454
show arp	454
ip domain-lookup	455
ip domain-name	456
ip name-server	456
ip host	457
clear host	458
clear host dhcp	459
show hosts	459
LACP Commands	461
lacp system-priority	461
lacp port-priority	462
lacp timeout	462
show lacp ethernet	463
show lacp port-channel	465
Line Commands	467
line	467
speed	468
autobaud	469
exec-timeout	469
history	470
history size	470
terminal history	471
terminal history size	472
show line	473
Loopback Detection Commands	475
loopback-detection enable	475
loopback-detection enable	476
loopback-detection mode	477
loopback-detection interval	477
show loopback-detection	478
Management ACL Commands	480
management access-list	480
permit (Management)	481
deny (Management)	482
management access-class	483
show management access-list	484
show management access-class	485
PHY Diagnostics Commands	486
test copper-port tdr	486
show copper-ports tdr	487
show copper-ports cable-length	487
show fiber-ports optical-transceiver	488
Port Channel Commands	490
interface port-channel	490
interface range port-channel	490
channel-group	491
show interfaces port-channel	492
Port Monitor Commands	493
port monitor	493
show ports monitor	494
Power over Ethernet Commands	495
power inline	495
power inline powered-device	496
power inline priority	497
power inline usage-threshold	497
power inline traps enable	498
show power inline	499
QoS Commands	502
qos	503
show qos	504
class-map	504
show class-map	505
match	506
policy-map	507
class	507
rate-limit	508
rate-limit (VLAN)	509
show policy-map	509
trust cos-dscp	510
set	511
police	512
service-policy	513
qos aggregate-policer	513
show qos aggregate-policer	515
police aggregate	516
wrr-queue cos-map	516
priority-queue out num-of-queues	517
traffic-shape	518
show qos interface	519
qos wrr-queue threshold	521
qos map dscp-dp	522
qos map policed-dscp	522
qos map dscp-queue	523
qos trust (Global)	524
qos trust (Interface)	525
qos cos	525
qos dscp-mutation	526
qos map dscp-mutation	527
show qos map	528
RADIUS Commands	531
radius-server host	531
radius-server key	533
radius-server retransmit	534
radius-server source-ip	534
radius-server timeout	535
radius-server deadtime	536
show radius-servers	537
RMON Commands	539
show rmon statistics	539
rmon collection history	541
show rmon collection history	542