Casio JF-100MS User Guide - Page 10

Absolute Value and Argument, Calculation, Rectangular Form, Polar Form, Display

Page 10 highlights

k Absolute Value and Argument Calculation Supposing the imaginary number expressed by the rectangular form z = a + bi is represented as a point in the Gaussian plane, you can determine the absolute value (r) and argument (␪ ) of the complex number. The polar form is rЄ␪. • Example 1: To determine the absolute value (r) and argument (␪) of 3+4i (Angle unit: Deg) (r = 5, ␪ = 53.13010235°) Imaginary axis Real axis (r ҃ 5) (␪ ҃ 53.13010235°) A A R 3 + 4 i T = A a R 3 + 4 i T = • The complex number can also be input using the polar form rЄ␪. • Example 2: 2 Є 45 ҃ 1 ѿ i (Angle unit: Deg) L 2 A Q 45 = A r k Rectangular Form ↔ Polar Form Display You can use the operation described below to convert a rectangular form complex number to its polar form, and a polar form complex number to its rectangular form. Press A r to toggle the display between the absolute value (r) and argument (␪ ). • Example: 1 ѿ i ↔ 1.414213562 Є 45 (Angle unit: Deg) 1 + i A Y = A r L 2 A Q 45 A Z = A r E-8

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E-8
Imaginary axis
Real axis
k
Absolute Value and Argument
Calculation
Supposing the imaginary number expressed by the
rectangular form
z
=
a
+
bi
is represented as a point in the
Gaussian plane, you can determine the absolute value (
r
)
and argument (
²
) of the complex number. The polar form
is
r
±
²
.
Example 1:
To determine the absolute value (
r
) and
argument (
²
) of 3+4
i
(Angle unit: Deg)
(
r
=
5
,
²
=
53.13010235
°
)
(
r
±
5
)
A
A
R
3
+
4
i
T
=
(
²
±
53.13010235
°
)
A
a
R
3
+
4
i
T
=
The complex number can also be input using the polar
form
r
±
²
.
Example 2:
2
±
45
±
1
³
i
(Angle unit: Deg)
L
2
A
Q
45
=
A
r
k
Rectangular Form
Polar Form
Display
You can use the operation described below to convert a
rectangular form complex number to its polar form, and a
polar form complex number to its rectangular form. Press
A
r
to toggle the display between the absolute value
(
r
) and argument (
²
).
Example:
1
³
i
1.414213562
±
45
(Angle unit: Deg)
1
+
i
A
Y
=
A
r
L
2
A
Q
45
A
Z
=
A
r