Dell PS6000 Configuration Guide - Page 10
Controller Redundancy, 2.3.3 Controller Failover, Type 9 - equallogic
View all Dell PS6000 manuals
Add to My Manuals
Save this manual to your list of manuals |
Page 10 highlights
Type 9 Type 10 Table 3: Array Controller Type Comparison 2 x 1GbaseT 1 x 10/100Mb mgt 2 x 10GB SFP+ 1 x 10/100Mb mgt SAS SATA SAS SATA SSD 2nd generation PS4000 2GB Cache Small Form Factor Cannot mix SAS and SATA drives in same array 10Gb Ethernet PS6010 - PS6510 2GB Cache Small Form Factor 2.3.2 Controller Redundancy Each array can be configured with either a single controller, or dual redundant controllers. The single controller configuration will provide the same level of I/O performance as a dual controller configuration. The dual controller configuration provides for redundancy. Redundant controllers will prevent volume connections between hosts and SAN from being dropped in the event of an active controller failure. The Active Controller is the controller which is processing all disk and network I/O operations for the array. A second controller in dual controller configurations will always be in a ―passive‖ operating mode. In this mode, the secondary controller will exhibit the following characteristics: Each of its Ethernet ports are electrically inactive (active lights are off) The passive controller cache mirrors the cache of the active controller. 2.3.3 Controller Failover To support redundant controller fail over, each Ethernet port on the active controller that is connected to the SAN must have its corresponding port on the passive controller also connected to the same SAN network. In the event of a controller failure, the passive controller will immediately activate and continue to process all data requests to the array. The following changes occur during fail over: The backup controller automatically enables each of the corresponding Ethernet ports that were enabled on the failed primary controller The IP addresses that were assigned to each of the failed controller Ethernet ports are reassigned to the corresponding ports on the second controller. A link failure on one or more of the Ethernet ports on the active controller does not constitute a controller failure. For this reason, it is important to ensure that ports from each controller are connected to at least two different switches. This will prevent a switch failure from also disabling all paths between a host and its connected volumes. It is critical that port connections for both controllers are configured so that the corresponding ports on each controller are connected to the SAN. If port 0 on the active controller is the only port connected to the SAN, then port 0 on the passive controller must also be connected to the SAN. This is shown in the partial and fully connected controller failover scenarios illustrated in Figure 1 and Figure 2 below. Note how IP addresses are reassigned to the ports during the failover process. Dell EqualLogic Configuration Guide v11.3 5