Harbor Freight Tools 31810 User Manual - Page 6

Extension Cords, Symbology

Page 6 highlights

3. The tool must be plugged into an 7. Make sure the extension cord is prop- appropriate outlet, properly installed erly wired and in good electrical con- and grounded in accordance with all dition. Always replace a damaged codes and ordinances. The plug and extension cord or have it repaired by outlet should look like those in the a qualified electrician before using it. preceding illustration. (See 3-Prong Plug and Outlet.) 8. Protect the extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat, and Extension Cords damp or wet areas. 1. Grounded tools require a three wire extension cord. Double Insulated tools can use either a two or three wire extension cord. 2. As the distance from the supply outlet increases, you must use a heavier RECOMMENDED MINIMUM WIRE GAUGE FOR EXTENSION CORDS* (120/240 VOLT) NAMEPLATE AMPERES (at full load) EXTENSION CORD LENGTH 25' 50' 75' 100' 150' gauge extension cord. Using extension cords with inadequately sized wire causes a serious drop in voltage, resulting in loss of power and possible tool damage. (See Table A.) 0 - 2.0 2.1 - 3.4 3.5 - 5.0 5.1 - 7.0 7.1 - 12.0 12.1 - 16.0 18 18 18 18 16 18 18 18 16 14 18 18 16 14 12 18 16 14 12 12 18 14 12 10 14 12 10 - - 3. The smaller the gauge number of the 16.1 - 20.0 12 10 - - - wire, the greater the capacity of the cord. For example, a 14 gauge cord can carry a higher current than a 16 TABLE A * Based on limiting the line voltage drop to five volts at 150% of the rated amperes. gauge cord. (See Table A.) Symbology 4. When using more than one exten- sion cord to make up the total length, Double Insulated make sure each cord contains at least the minimum wire size required. (See Table A.) Canadian Standards Association 5. If you are using one extension cord for more than one tool, add the nameplate amperes and use the sum to determine the required minimum cord size. (See Table A.) V~ A Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Volts Alternating Current Amperes 6. If you are using an extension cord outdoors, make sure it is marked with n0 xxxx/min. No Load (RPM) Revolutions per Minute the suffix "W-A" ("W" in Canada) to indicate it is acceptable for outdoor use. SKU 31810 For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353. Page 6

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SKU 31810
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353.
Page 6
The tool must be plugged into an
3.
appropriate outlet, properly installed
and grounded in accordance with all
codes and ordinances.
The plug and
outlet should look like those in the
preceding illustration.
(See 3-Prong
Plug and Outlet.)
Extension Cords
Grounded
1.
tools require a three wire
extension cord.
Double Insulated
tools can use either a two or three
wire extension cord.
As the distance from the supply outlet
2.
increases, you must use a heavier
gauge extension cord.
Using exten-
sion cords with inadequately sized
wire causes a serious drop in voltage,
resulting in loss of power and pos-
sible tool damage.
(See Table A.)
The smaller the gauge number of the
3.
wire, the greater the capacity of the
cord.
For example, a 14 gauge cord
can carry a higher current than a 16
gauge cord.
(See Table A.)
When using more than one exten-
4.
sion cord to make up the total length,
make sure each cord contains at
least the minimum wire size required.
(See Table A.)
If you are using one extension cord
5.
for more than one tool, add the
nameplate
amperes and use the sum
to determine the required minimum
cord size.
(See Table A.)
If you are using an extension cord
6.
outdoors, make sure it is marked with
the suffix “W-A” (“W” in Canada) to
indicate it is acceptable for outdoor
use.
Make sure the extension cord is prop-
7.
erly wired and in good electrical con-
dition.
Always replace a damaged
extension cord or have it repaired by
a qualified electrician before using it.
Protect the extension cords from
8.
sharp objects, excessive heat, and
damp or wet areas.
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM WIRE
GAUGE FOR EXTENSION CORDS*
(120/240 VOLT)
NAMEPLATE
AMPERES
(at full load)
EXTENSION CORD
LENGTH
25’
50’
75’
100’
150’
0 – 2.0
18
18
18
18
16
2.1 – 3.4
18
18
18
16
14
3.5 – 5.0
18
18
16
14
12
5.1 – 7.0
18
16
14
12
12
7.1 – 12.0
18
14
12
10
-
12.1 – 16.0
14
12
10
-
-
16.1 – 20.0
12
10
-
-
-
TABLE A
* Based on limiting the line
voltage drop to five volts at
150% of the rated amperes.
Symbology
Double Insulated
Canadian Standards Association
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
V~
Volts Alternating Current
A
Amperes
n
0
xxxx/min.
No Load Revolutions per Minute
(RPM)