HP Rp5700 Illustrated Parts & Service Map: HP rp5700 Busines System - Page 4

Failsafe Boot Block ROM, Password Security, Security Features, Diagnostic Functions, Error - error beep

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Failsafe Boot Block ROM The computer comes with a reprogrammable flash system ROM (read only memory). To upgrade the ROM, download the latest ROM BIOS image from the HP Web site (www.hp.com) and follow the online GUI/instructions. Your system ROM includes a Failsafe Boot Block that is protected during the flash process and allows the computer to be restarted in the unlikely event of an unsuccessful ROM flash. If the system detects an invalid system ROM during the boot sequence, the Failsafe Boot Block attempts to locate a valid BIOS image on removable media. To recover from the Boot Block recovery mode complete the following steps: Boot Block Recovery 1. Remove any bootable media from the computer and turn off power. 2. Insert a flash drive or CD containing the ROM BIOS. 3. Turn on power to the system. 4. The system will automatically flash the ROM. After a successful flash, the system will either automatically restart or prompt the user to unplug the unit, wait 5 seconds, reattach the power cord, and then press the power button. Password Security Establishing a Setup password: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart. 2. As soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary. If you do not press F10 when prompted, a restart will be necessary. 3. Select Security > Setup Password and follow the instructions on the screen. 4. Before exiting, click File > Save Changes and Exit. Establishing a Setup password: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart. 2. As soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary. If you do not press F10 when prompted, a restart will be necessary. 3. Select Security > Power-On Password and follow the instructions on the screen. Before exiting, click File > Save Changes and Exit. Changing a password: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start> Shut Down > Restart. To change the Setup password, go to step 2. To change the Power-on password, go to step 3. 2. To change the Setup password, as soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary. 3. When the key icon appears, type your current password, a slash (/) or alternate de-limiter character, your new password, another slash (/) or alternate delimiter character, and your new password again as shown: current password/new password/new password. NOTE: Type the new password carefully since the actual characters do not appear on the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The new password will take effect the next time the computer is restarted. Deleting a password 1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart. To delete the Setup password, go to step 2. To delete the Power-On password, go to step 3. 2. To change the Setup password, as soon as the computer is turned on, press F10 when the monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press Enter to bypass the title screen, if necessary. 3. When the key icon appears, type your current password followed by a slash (/) or alternate delimiter character as shown. Example: currentpassword/ 4. Press Enter. Security Features NOTE: For more information about Setup Utilities refer to the Computer Setup Menu on the previous page or in the Service Reference Guide. Diagnostic Functions Diagnostic functions are provided by the Setup Utility (in system ROM) and by Insight Diagnostics. Insight Diagnostics provides detailed system information including: • Processor type and speed • Memory amount, mapping, and integrity • Hardware peripheral availability/settings • Hard drive type, space used/available • System identification, asset tracking Insight Diagnostics may be found on the Documentation and Diagnostics CD that shipped with the computer. The tool may also be downloaded from the hp Web site using the following procedure: 1. Go to http://www.hp.com 2. Click the Software and Download driver link. 3. Enter the product number (for example, dc7700) in the text box and press the Enter key. 4. Select the specific product. 5. Select the OS. 6. Click the Diagnostics link. 7. Select HP Insight Diagnostics Offline Edition. 8. Select the proper language and click Download. NOTE: The download includes instructions on how to create a bootable CD. The SoftPaq number is SP33665 or later. Error Conditions and Messages Feature Purpose How It Is Established Device Boot Disabling Prevents booting from and or all of these devices: Internal or external USB, Internal ODD, or Internal FDD Setup Utilities Security Option Prevents use of computer until password is Setup Utilities entered. Can apply to both initial startup and restart. BIOS Write Protect Restricts ability to change ROM BIOS with- Setup Utilities. out approval. USB Controller Allows you to disable or enable all USB devices. Setup Utilities Diagnostic LEDs LED Color LED Activity State/Message Power Green On Computer on Power Green 1 blink every 2 seconds Normal Suspend Mode Power Red 1 blink every second followed CPU thermal shutdown by a 2 second pause Power Red 3 blinks, 1 blink every second Processor not installed followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 4 blinks, 1 blink every second Power failure (power supply overload) followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 5 blinks, 1 blink every second Pre-video memory error followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 6 blinks, 1 blink every second Pre-video graphics error followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 7 blinks, 1 blink every second System board failure (ROM followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 8 blinks, 1 blink every second Invalid ROM based on Checksum followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 9 blinks, 1 blink every second System powers on but is unable to boot followed by a 2 second pause Power Red 10 blinks, 1 blink every second Bad option card followed by a 2 second pause none none System does not power on and System unable to power on LEDs are not flashing Common POST Error Messages Screen Message Beeps Probable Cause Recommended Action 101-Option ROM Error 1L, 1S 1. System ROM checksum error. 2. Expansion card. 3. CMOS corruption. 4. System board. 1. Verify ROM, reflash if required 2. Remove suspected card, reboot 3. Clean CMOS memory, reboot 4. Replace system board 103-System Board Failure none DMA, timers 1. Clear CMOS memory. 2. Remove expansion board. 3. Replace system board. 164- 2S Memory Size Error and 201 Memory Error Incorrect memory configuration 1. Run Setup (F10). 2. Check DIMMs for proper seating, type, and HP compatibility. 3. Remove DIMMs singularly and reboot to isolate faulty DIMM. 214-DIMM none Configuration Warning Populated DIMM configura- Rearrange the DIMMs so that tion is not optimized each channel has the same amount of memory. 301-, 304-Key- none board error Keyboard failure. Check keyboard connection or keys. Replace keyboard. If 304, possible system board problem. 501-Display 1L, 2S Graphics controller. Adapter Failure 1. Reseat graphics card. 2. Check monitor connection. 3. Replace graphics card. 1720-SMART none Hard Drive Detects Imminent Failure Hard drive is about to fail. Run drive protection system test if available. Check for firmware patch for erroneous error message. 1796-SATA none Cabling Error One or more SATA devices Ensure SATA0 and SATA1 are are improperly attached. used before any other SATA con- nectors. 1801-Microcode Patch Error none Processor not supported by ROM BIOS. 1. Upgrade BIOS to proper version. 2. Change the processor. NOTES: L = long, S = short Clearing CMOS 1. Shut down the system and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet. 2. Remove the computer cover. 3. Locate the E50 (CMOS) jumper and move the jumper from pins 1-2 to pins 2-3. 4. Leave the jumper on pins 2-3 for 5 seconds then, return the jumper to pins 1-2. 5. Replace the computer cover and reconnect the power cord. 6. Turn on the computer and allow it to start. rp5700 Illustrated Parts & Service Map, SFF Chassis 447884-001 page 4

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rp5700 Illustrated Parts & Service Map, SFF Chassis
447884-001
page 4
Failsafe Boot Block ROM
The computer comes with a reprogrammable flash system ROM (read only memory). To
upgrade the ROM, download the latest ROM BIOS image from the HP Web site (www.hp.com)
and follow the online GUI/instructions.
Your system ROM includes a Failsafe Boot Block that is protected during the flash process and
allows the computer to be restarted in the unlikely event of an unsuccessful ROM flash.
If the system detects an invalid system ROM during the boot sequence, the Failsafe Boot Block
attempts to locate a valid BIOS image on removable media. To recover from the Boot Block
recovery mode complete the following steps:
Boot Block Recovery
1. Remove any bootable media from the computer and turn off power.
2. Insert a flash drive or CD containing the ROM BIOS.
3. Turn on power to the system.
4. The system will automatically flash the ROM. After a successful flash, the system will either
automatically restart or prompt the user to unplug the unit, wait 5 seconds, reattach the power
cord, and then press the power button.
Password Security
Establishing a Setup password:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click
Start > Shut Down >
Restart
.
2. As soon as the computer is turned on, press
F10
when the monitor light turns green to enter
Computer Setup. Press
Enter
to bypass the title screen, if necessary. If you do not press
F10
when prompted, a restart will be necessary.
3. Select
Security > Setup Passwor
d and follow the instructions on the screen.
4. Before exiting, click
File > Save Changes and Exit
.
Establishing a Setup password:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click
Start > Shut Down >
Restart
.
2. As soon as the computer is turned on, press
F10
when the monitor light turns green to enter
Computer Setup. Press
Enter
to bypass the title screen, if necessary. If you do not press
F10
when prompted, a restart will be necessary.
3. Select
Security > Power-On Passwor
d and follow the instructions on the screen.
Before exiting, click
File > Save Changes and Exit
.
Changing a password:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click
Start> Shut Down > Restart
.
To change the Setup password, go to step 2.
To change the Power-on password, go to step 3.
2. To change the Setup password, as soon as the computer is turned on, press
F10
when the
monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press
Enter
to bypass the title screen, if
necessary.
3. When the key icon appears, type your current password, a slash (/) or alternate de-limiter
character, your new password, another slash (/) or alternate delimiter character, and your new
password again as shown:
current password/new password/new password
.
NOTE: Type the new password carefully since the actual characters do not appear on the
screen.
4. Press
ENTER
.
The new password will take effect the next time the computer is restarted.
Deleting a password
1. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click
Start > Shut Down > Restart
.
To delete the Setup password, go to step 2.
To delete the Power-On password, go to step 3.
2. To change the Setup password, as soon as the computer is turned on, press
F10
when the
monitor light turns green to enter Computer Setup. Press
Enter
to bypass the title screen, if
necessary.
3. When the key icon appears, type your current password followed by a slash (/) or alternate
delimiter character as shown. Example:
currentpassword/
4. Press
Enter
.
Security Features
NOTE:
For more information about Setup Utilities refer to the Computer Setup Menu on the previous
page or in the
Service Reference Guide
.
Diagnostic Functions
Diagnostic functions are provided by the Setup Utility (in system ROM) and by Insight Diag-
nostics. Insight Diagnostics provides detailed system information including:
Processor type and speed
Memory amount, mapping, and integrity
Hardware peripheral availability/settings
Hard drive type, space used/available
System identification, asset tracking
Insight Diagnostics may be found on the
Documentation and Diagnostics
CD that shipped with
the computer. The tool may also be downloaded from the hp Web site using the following pro-
cedure:
2. Click the
Software and Download driver
link.
3. Enter the product number (for example, dc7700) in the text box and press the
Enter
key.
4. Select the specific product.
5. Select the OS.
6. Click the
Diagnostics
link.
7. Select
HP Insight Diagnostics Offline Edition
.
8. Select the proper language and click
Download
.
NOTE: The download includes instructions on how to create a bootable CD. The SoftPaq
number is SP33665 or later.
Error Conditions and Messages
Clearing CMOS
1. Shut down the system and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet.
2. Remove the computer cover.
3. Locate the E50 (CMOS) jumper and move the jumper from pins 1-2 to pins 2-3.
4. Leave the jumper on pins 2-3 for 5 seconds then, return the jumper to pins 1-2.
5. Replace the computer cover and reconnect the power cord.
6. Turn on the computer and allow it to start.
Feature
Purpose
How It Is
Established
Device Boot Disabling
Prevents booting from and or all of these
devices: Internal or external USB, Internal
ODD, or Internal FDD
Setup Utilities
Security Option
Prevents use of computer until password is
entered. Can apply to both initial startup and
restart.
Setup Utilities
BIOS Write Protect
Restricts ability to change ROM BIOS with-
out approval.
Setup Utilities.
USB Controller
Allows you to disable or enable all USB
devices.
Setup Utilities
Diagnostic LEDs
LED
Color
LED Activity
State/Message
Power
Green
On
Computer on
Power
Green
1 blink every 2 seconds
Normal Suspend Mode
Power
Red
1 blink every second followed
by a 2 second pause
CPU thermal shutdown
Power
Red
3 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Processor not installed
Power
Red
4 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Power failure (power supply overload)
Power
Red
5 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Pre-video memory error
Power
Red
6 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Pre-video graphics error
Power
Red
7 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
System board failure (ROM
Power
Red
8 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Invalid ROM based on Checksum
Power
Red
9 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
System powers on but is unable to boot
Power
Red
10 blinks, 1 blink every second
followed by a 2 second pause
Bad option card
none
none
System does not power on and
LEDs are not flashing
System unable to power on
Common POST Error Messages
Screen
Message
Beeps
Probable Cause
Recommended Action
101-Option
ROM Error
1L, 1S
1. System ROM checksum
error.
2. Expansion card.
3. CMOS corruption.
4. System board.
1. Verify ROM, reflash if required
2. Remove suspected card, reboot
3. Clean CMOS memory, reboot
4. Replace system board
103-System
Board
Failure
none
DMA, timers
1. Clear CMOS memory.
2. Remove expansion board.
3. Replace system board.
164-
Memory Size
Error
and
201
Memory Error
2S
Incorrect memory configu-
ration
1. Run Setup (F10).
2. Check DIMMs for proper
seating, type, and HP
compatibility.
3.
Remove DIMMs singularly and
reboot to isolate faulty DIMM.
214-DIMM
Configuration
Warning
none
Populated DIMM configura-
tion is not optimized
Rearrange the DIMMs so that
each channel has the same amount
of memory.
301-, 304-Key-
board error
none
Keyboard failure.
Check keyboard connection or
keys. Replace keyboard. If 304,
possible system board problem.
501-Display
Adapter Failure
1L, 2S
Graphics controller.
1. Reseat graphics card.
2. Check monitor connection.
3. Replace graphics card.
1720-SMART
Hard Drive
Detects Immi-
nent Failure
none
Hard drive is about to fail.
Run drive protection system test if
available. Check for firmware
patch for erroneous error message.
1796-SATA
Cabling Error
none
One or more SATA devices
are improperly attached.
Ensure SATA0 and SATA1 are
used before any other SATA con-
nectors.
1801-Micro-
code Patch
Error
none
Processor not supported by
ROM BIOS.
1. Upgrade BIOS to proper
version.
2. Change the processor.
NOTES: L = long, S = short