Kenwood KAC-5201 Instruction Manual - Page 2

System examples, Power indicator, Controls, Connection - amplifier

Page 2 highlights

Controls 25 25 25 25 KAC-5201 KCA-6201 1 234 5 6 7 89 0 ! 6 7 89 0 ! KAC-5201 KAC-6201 9 0.5 0.3 10 1.0 15 20 MIN MAX (W) INPUT SENSITIVITY(V) 25W or greater KAC-6201 KAC-5201 Power indicator Operations of the following control and switches are required in accordance with the center unit and speakers connected with this unit. 1 Fuse 25 A × 1 : KAC-6201 15 A × 1 : KAC-5201 NOTE If you can't find the specified capacity fuse at your store etc., consult your Kenwood dealer. 2 Battery terminal 3 Ground terminal 4 Power control (REMOTE) terminal 5 SPEAKER OUTPUT terminals • Stereo Connections: When you wish to use the unit as a stereo amplifier, stereo connections are used. • Bridged Connections: When you wish to use the unit as a high-output monaural amplifier, bridged connections are used. (Make connections to the LEFT channel (+) and the RIGHT channel (-) SPEAKER OUTPUT terminals.) 6 RCA cable ground lead terminal When using an RCA cable with a ground lead attached, connect the ground lead to this terminal. 2CAUTION Do not use this terminal for power source grounding. This unit will be damaged if the power source grounding wire is connected to this terminal. 7 FILTER switch These switches allow filtering of the speaker output signals. • HPF (High Pass Filter) position (KAC6201 only) Only frequencies of 150 Hz or higher are output. (Frequencies below 150 Hz are cut.) • LPF (Low Pass Filter) position Only frequencies of 80 Hz or lower are output. (Frequencies above 80 Hz are cut.) The Lch and Rch will be mixed before output even if the operation switch is set to STEREO. • OFF position The original sound without filtering is output. 8 OPERATION switch This switch allows selection of the amplification method of input signals. • STEREO position The amplifier can be used as a stereo amplifier. • L+R position (KAC-6201 only) The input left and right signals are combined before being amplified. Use this position when the unit is used for subwoofer speakers or the L+R (monaural) sound is required. • MONO (Lch) position Amplifies the signal input from the left side only. Set to this position and make bridged connections to use as a high-power monaural amplifier. (The input right signal is not output.) 9 INPUT SENSITIVITY control Set this control according to the pre-output level of the center unit connected with this unit, or to the maximum power output of the genuine-accessory car stereo. Use the diagram on the right as a guide. NOTE For the pre-output level or the maximum power output, refer to the "Specifications" in the instruction manual of the center unit. 0 LINE IN terminal ! Speaker level input terminals Power indicator When the power is turned on, the Power indicator lights. If the Power indicator does not light when the power is turned on, the protection function may be activated. Check whether there is any indication of trouble. ■ The protection function is activated in the following situations: This unit is equipped with a protection function for protecting this unit and your speakers from various accidents or problems that can occur. When the protection function is triggered, the Power indicator goes off and the amplifier stops operating. • When a speaker wire may be short-circuited. • When a speaker output contacts ground. • When the unit malfunctions and a DC signal is sent to the speaker output. • When the internal temperature is high and unit won't operate. • When a ground wire of the center unit (cassette receiver, CD receiver, etc.) or this unit is not connected to a metal part serving as an electrical ground passing electricity to the battery's negative - terminal. System examples ■ 2-channel system CENTER UNIT L L R R Left speaker Right speaker KAC-5201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) KAC-6201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF L+R HPF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) ■ Subwoofer system CENTER UNIT L L R R Left speaker Right speaker Subwoofer KAC-5201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) KAC-6201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF L+R HPF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) ■ 1-channel system CENTER UNIT L L L R R R L L R R Left speaker Right speaker KAC-5201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) KAC-6201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF L+R HPF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) Connection *Commercially available parts NOTE For safe installation, read "Installation procedure" before starting work. ■ RCA cable connection ■ Speaker level input connection CENTER UNIT (Cassette receiver, CD receiver, etc.) Genuine-accessory car stereo (No line output center unit etc.) Speaker RCA cable* Car fuse box 6 GND Battery ! LEVEL RINIGHPTUT SPELEAFKT ER ACC Power control wire* ■ Speaker stereo connection Lead terminal* 4 5BRIDGED LEFT RIGHT ■ Speaker bridge connection Lead terminal* 4 5BRIDGED LEFT RIGHT ■ Tri-mode CENTER UNIT High pass L L R R L Crossover Frequency C 0 dB Subwoofer (L + R) -3 dB C L C KAC-5201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) KAC-6201 7 8 FILTER OPERATION OFF L+R HPF LPF STEREO MONO(Lch) Principle of Tri-mode Method of frequency band division using a coil and capacitor ... in case of 6dB/oct. slope Coil (L): Passes low frequencies and blocks high frequencies. (Low pass) Capacitor (C): Passes high frequencies and blocks low frequencies. (High pass) Example: When it is required to set a crossover frequency of 120 Hz using speakers with an impedance of 4 ohms. fc=Cut of Frequency (Hz) R=Speaker Impedance (Ω) Frequency C= 159000 fc x R (µF) = 159000 120Hz x 4Ω = 331.25 µF L= 159 x R fc (mH) = 159 x 4Ω 120Hz = 5.3 mH 2CAUTION • If you wish to bridge-connect a speaker, the speaker impedance must be no less than 4 ohms. Connecting a speaker with an impedance lower than 4 ohms may damage the unit. • Be sure to connect capacitors to speakers to which high frequencies will be passed. Failure to do so will result in a drop of the combined impedance with the subwoofer. • Ensure that the withstand voltage and current ratings of the capacitors (C) and coils (L) are sufficient. Left speaker Right speaker ■ Power wire connection 234 Lead terminal* Terminal cover Battery wire* Power control wire* Ground wire* Protective Fuse* Battery Subwoofer

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System examples
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
OPERATION
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
L+R
OPERATION
KAC-5201
KAC-6201
LPF
FILTER
OFF
LPF
FILTER
HPF
OFF
L
R
L
R
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
OPERATION
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
L+R
OPERATION
KAC-5201
KAC-6201
LPF
FILTER
OFF
LPF
FILTER
HPF
OFF
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
OPERATION
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
L+R
OPERATION
KAC-5201
KAC-6201
LPF
FILTER
OFF
LPF
FILTER
HPF
OFF
7
8
7
8
7
8
7
8
7
8
7
8
25
4
3
2
Operations of the following control and switches
are required in accordance with the center unit
and speakers connected with this unit.
1
Fuse
25 A
×
1 : KAC-6201
15 A
×
1 : KAC-5201
If you can’t find the specified capacity fuse at your
store etc., consult your Kenwood dealer.
2
Battery terminal
3
Ground terminal
4
Power control (REMOTE) terminal
5
SPEAKER OUTPUT terminals
• Stereo Connections:
When you wish to use the unit as a stereo
amplifier, stereo connections are used.
• Bridged Connections:
When you wish to use the unit as a high-output
monaural amplifier, bridged connections are
used. (Make connections to the LEFT channel (+)
and the RIGHT channel (–) SPEAKER OUTPUT
terminals.)
6
RCA cable ground lead terminal
When using an RCA cable with a ground lead
attached, connect the ground lead to this terminal.
Do not use this terminal for power source
grounding. This unit will be damaged if the power
source grounding wire is connected to this
terminal.
7
FILTER switch
These switches allow filtering of the speaker
output signals.
• HPF (High Pass Filter) position (KAC-
6201 only)
Only frequencies of 150 Hz or higher are output.
(Frequencies below 150 Hz are cut.)
• LPF (Low Pass Filter) position
Only frequencies of 80 Hz or lower are output.
(Frequencies above 80 Hz are cut.)
The Lch and Rch will be mixed before output
even if the operation switch is set to STEREO.
• OFF position
The original sound without filtering is output.
8
OPERATION switch
This switch allows selection of the amplification
method of input signals.
• STEREO position
The amplifier can be used as a stereo amplifier.
• L+R position (KAC-6201 only)
The input left and right signals are combined
before being amplified. Use this position when
the unit is used for subwoofer speakers or the
L+R (monaural) sound is required.
• MONO (Lch) position
Amplifies the signal input from the left side only.
Set to this position and make bridged
connections to use as a high-power monaural
amplifier. (The input right signal is not output.)
9
INPUT SENSITIVITY control
Set this control according to the pre-output level of
the center unit connected with this unit, or to the
maximum power output of the genuine-accessory
car stereo.
Use the diagram on the right as a guide.
For the pre-output level or the maximum power
output, refer to the “Specifications” in the
instruction manual of the center unit.
0
LINE IN terminal
!
Speaker level input terminals
Power indicator
When the power is turned on, the Power indicator
lights.
If the Power indicator does not light when the power
is turned on, the protection function may be
activated. Check whether there is any indication of
trouble.
The protection function is activated
in the following situations:
This unit is equipped with a protection function for
protecting this unit and your speakers from various
accidents or problems that can occur.
When the protection function is triggered, the
Power indicator goes off and the amplifier stops
operating.
• When a speaker wire may be short-circuited.
• When a speaker output contacts ground.
• When the unit malfunctions and a DC signal is
sent to the speaker output.
• When the internal temperature is high and unit
won’t operate.
• When a ground wire of the center unit (cassette
receiver, CD receiver, etc.) or this unit is not
connected to a metal part serving as an electrical
ground passing electricity to the battery's
negative
-
terminal.
NOTE
2
CAUTION
NOTE
Controls
25
INPUT
SENSITIVITY(V)
MAX
MIN
0.3
0.5
1.0
(W)
20
15
10
9
0
8
9
!
6
1
2
3
4
5
7
0
8
9
!
6
7
KAC-5201
KCA-6201
KAC-6201
KAC-5201
Power indicator
KAC-6201
KAC-5201
Terminal cover
Battery
Ground wire*
Battery wire*
Protective Fuse*
Power control wire*
Power wire connection
L
R
L
R
L
C
C
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
OPERATION
MONO(Lch)
STEREO
L+R
OPERATION
KAC-5201
KAC-6201
LPF
FILTER
OFF
LPF
FILTER
HPF
OFF
7
8
7
8
Connection
For safe installation, read "Installation procedure" before starting work.
NOTE
25
25
GND
LEFT
BRIDGED
RIGHT
LEFT
BRIDGED
RIGHT
LEFT
RIGHT
SPEAKER LEVEL INPUT
4
6
!
5
5
4
CENTER UNIT
(Cassette receiver,
CD receiver, etc.)
Power control wire*
RCA cable*
Genuine-accessory car stereo
(No
line output center unit etc.)
ACC
Battery
Car fuse box
Lead terminal*
Subwoofer
Lead terminal*
Right speaker
Left speaker
Speaker
2-channel system
1-channel system
Subwoofer system
RCA cable connection
Speaker level input connection
Speaker stereo connection
Speaker bridge connection
CENTER
UNIT
CENTER
UNIT
CENTER
UNIT
Tri-mode
Principle of Tri-mode
Method of frequency band division using a coil
and capacitor
...
in case of 6dB/oct. slope
Coil (L): Passes low frequencies and blocks
high frequencies. (Low pass)
Capacitor (C): Passes high frequencies and
blocks low frequencies. (High pass)
Example:
When it is required to set a crossover
frequency of 120 Hz using speakers with an
impedance of 4 ohms.
fc=Cut of Frequency (Hz)
R=Speaker Impedance (
)
• If you wish to bridge-connect a speaker, the
speaker impedance must be no less than 4
ohms. Connecting a speaker with an
impedance lower than 4 ohms may damage
the unit.
• Be sure to connect capacitors to speakers to
which high frequencies will be passed.
Failure to do so will result in a drop of the
combined impedance with the subwoofer.
• Ensure that the withstand voltage and
current ratings of the capacitors (C) and coils
(L) are sufficient.
2
CAUTION
L
C
0 dB
-3 dB
Crossover Frequency
Frequency
CENTER
UNIT
High pass
Subwoofer
(L + R)
159000
C=
(μF)
fc x R
159 x R
L=
(mH)
fc
159000
=
= 331.25 μF
120Hz x 4
159 x 4
=
= 5.3 mH
120Hz
Left speaker
Right speaker
Left speaker
Right speaker
Left speaker
Right speaker
Subwoofer
Lead terminal*
*Commercially available parts
25W or greater