Lenovo ThinkPad X230 Hardware Maintenance Manual - Page 3
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Contents About this manual iii Chapter 1. Safety information 1 General safety 1 Electrical safety 1 Safety inspection guide 3 Handling devices that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge 3 Grounding requirements 4 Safety notices (multilingual translations 4 Chapter 2. Important service information 19 Strategy for replacing FRUs 19 Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive . . . 20 Important notice for replacing a system board 20 How to use error message 20 Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, CMV, and GAV 20 Product definition 20 FRU identification for CTO, CMV, and GAV products 21 Chapter 3. General checkout . . . . . 23 What to do first 23 Checkout guide 24 Lenovo Solution Center 24 Quick test programs 24 UEFI diagnostic program 25 Bootable diagnostic programs 25 Power system checkout 26 Checking the ac power adapter 26 Checking operational charging 27 Checking the battery pack 27 Checking the backup battery 28 Chapter 4. Related service information 29 Restoring the factory contents by using Recovery Disc Set 29 Passwords 30 Power-on password 30 Hard-disk password 30 Supervisor password 31 How to remove the power-on password . . . 31 How to remove the hard-disk password . . . 31 Power management 32 © Copyright Lenovo 2012 Screen blank mode 32 Sleep mode 32 Hibernation mode 33 Symptom-to-FRU index 33 Numeric error codes 34 Error messages 35 Beep symptoms 36 No-beep symptoms 36 LCD-related symptoms 36 Intermittent problems 37 Undetermined problems 37 Chapter 5. Status indicators . . . . . 39 Chapter 6. Fn key combinations . . . 41 Chapter 7. Locations 43 Locating computer controls, connectors, and indicators 43 Front view 43 Rear view 44 Bottom view 44 Locating FRUs and CRUs 44 Major FRUs and CRUs 46 LCD FRUs and CRUs 48 Looking up FRU information 49 Chapter 8. FRU replacement notices 51 Screw notices 51 Retaining serial numbers 52 Restoring the serial number of the system unit 52 Retaining the UUID 53 Reading or writing the ECA information . . . 53 Chapter 9. Removing or replacing a FRU 55 General guidelines 55 Before servicing the computer 56 Removing the SIM card 56 1010 Battery pack 56 1020 Hard disk drive or solid-state drive . . . . 57 1030 Memory module 59 1040 Keyboard 60 1050 Palm rest 63 1060 Backup battery 65 1070 Speaker assembly 66 i