Ryobi RY40500A Manual 1 - Page 17

Bucking Logs Under Stress, Types Of Cutting Used, Warning

Page 17 highlights

OPERATION handles. Do not let the chain contact the ground. After completing the cut, wait for the saw chain to stop before you move the chain saw. Always stop the motor before moving from tree to tree.  Sometimes it is impossible to avoid pinching (with just standard cutting techniques) or difficult to predict which way a log will settle when cut. To avoid pinching while cutting, rotate or move the log so that the pinch is eliminated. BUCKING LOGS UNDER STRESS See Figures 18 - 19. When the log is supported along its entire length, it should be cut from the top or overbucking. When the log is supported on one end, cut 1/3 the diameter from the underside or underbucking. Then make the finishing cut by overbucking to meet the first cut. As the log is being cut, it will tend to bend. The saw can become pinched or hung in the log if you make the first cut deeper than 1/3 of the diameter of the log. Give special attention to logs under stress to prevent the bar and chain from pinching. When bucking on a slope, always stand on the uphill side of the log as shown in figure 18. When "cutting through," to maintain complete control of the chain saw, release the cutting pressure near the end of the cut without relaxing your grip on the chain saw handles. Do not let the chain contact the ground. After completing the cut, wait for the saw chain to stop before you move the chain saw. Always stop the motor before moving from tree to tree. TYPES OF CUTTING USED See Figure 19. OVERBUCKING Begin on the top side of the log with the bottom of the saw against the log; exert light pressure downward. Note that the saw will tend to pull away from you. UNDERBUCKING Begin on the under side of the log with the top of the saw against the log; exert light pressure upward. During underbucking, the saw will tend to push back at you. Be prepared for this reaction and hold the saw firmly to maintain control. WARNING: Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not stand on ladders, platforms, a log, or in any position which can cause you to lose your balance or control of the saw. LOG SUPPORTED AT ONE END: LOAD FINISHING CUT 1ST CUT 1/3 DIA LOG SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS: LOAD 1ST CUT 1/3 DIA FINISHING CUT OVERBUCKING Fig. 18 UNDERBUCKING Fig. 19 17 - English

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17 - English
OPERATION
handles. Do not let the chain contact the ground.
After completing the cut, wait for the saw chain
to stop before you move the chain saw. Always
stop the motor before moving from tree to tree.
Sometimes it is impossible to avoid pinching
(with just standard cutting techniques) or difficult
to predict which way a log will settle when cut.
To avoid pinching while cutting, rotate or move
the log so that the pinch is eliminated.
BUCKING LOGS UNDER STRESS
See Figures 18 - 19.
When the log is supported along its entire length,
it should be cut from the top or overbucking.
When the log is supported on one end, cut 1/3
the diameter from the underside or underbuck-
ing. Then make the finishing cut by overbucking
to meet the first cut.
As the log is being cut, it will tend to bend. The saw
can become pinched or hung in the log if you make
the first cut deeper than 1/3 of the diameter of the log.
Give special attention to logs under stress to pre-
vent the bar and chain from pinching.
When bucking on a slope, always stand on the uphill
side of the log as shown in figure 18. When “cutting
through,” to maintain complete control of the chain
saw, release the cutting pressure near the end of
the cut without relaxing your grip on the chain saw
handles. Do not let the chain contact the ground.
After completing the cut, wait for the saw chain
to stop before you move the chain saw. Always
stop the motor before moving from tree to tree.
TYPES OF CUTTING USED
See Figure 19.
OVERBUCKING
Begin on the top side of the log with the bottom
of the saw against the log; exert light pressure
downward.
Note that the saw will tend to pull
away from you.
UNDERBUCKING
Begin on the under side of the log with the top
of the saw against the log; exert light pressure
upward.
During underbucking, the saw will tend
to push back at you.
Be prepared for this reaction
and hold the saw firmly to maintain control.
WARNING:
Never climb into a tree to limb or prune. Do not
stand on ladders, platforms, a log, or in any
position which can cause you to lose your bal-
ance or control of the saw.
LOAD
FINISHING CUT
1ST CUT
1/3 DIA
LOG SUPPORTED AT ONE END:
LOG SUPPORTED AT BOTH ENDS:
FINISHING CUT
1ST CUT 1/3 DIA
LOAD
Fig. 18
OVERBUCKING
UNDERBUCKING
Fig. 19