Sharp EL-506XBWH Operation Manual - Page 1
Sharp EL-506XBWH Manual
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ENGLISH 00fle SHARR SCIENTIFIC CALCULATOR EL-506X MODEL EL-546X OPERATION MANUAL PRINTED IN CHINA/ IMPRIME EN CHINE / IMPRESO EN CHINA 10JSC(TINSE0675PQZ) INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing the SHARP Scientific Ca... Model EL-508X/M6X About theea... mune. (including someremise end Mies). refer to the reverse side of the English mem.. Peter to the muter on the right of each title in the manual for was. Mer reading Ms manual, store it in a convenient locaton for future reference. Same of the models .ecribed in this manual may not . available in some countries. Operational Notes • Do not any the calculator around in your back pocket as it may break when you sit down. The display is made of glass and le particulart fragile. • Keep the calculator away from extreme heat auch as on a car dashboard or near a heater, and mold exposing S to excessively humid ord. , environment.. • Since this product is not waterproof, do not use it or store ft where fluke, kr example water, can splash onto it. Raindrops, water spray, juice, coffee, steam, perspiration, eta will also cause malfunction. • Clean with a soft, dry doth. Do not use solvents or a wet sloth. Avdd husing a rough d. or anything else that may cause wrat. • Dona drop ti or apply excess..ce. • Never dispose of batteries in a fire. • Keep ballades out of the reach of children. • Tee product including accemodes, may dente due to upgracing wet. prior notice. NOTICE • SHARP strongly recommends that separate permanent wrtiten records be kept of ail important data. D. may be lost or altered in virtually any el.ronk memory product under cedain drcum.nces. Therefore, SHARP assumes no responsibility for data lost or othemise rendered unusable whether as a rese of improper use, repairs, dek.s, battery replacement, use after the specified battery life has expired, or any other cause. • SHARP will not be liable nor responsible for any incidented or consequential economic or pmperly damage caused by misuse ander medfunctions of this product and its peddle., unless such liability is acknowledged by law. • Press the RESET switch (on the bads), with the tip of a ball point per ar similar object, only in the following cases. Do not use an ablest with a breakable or sharp tb. Note that pressing the RESET switch erases all data stored in memory. • When using for the fire time • After replacing the batteries • To clear all memory contents • When on abnormal conditkn occurs and all keys ore imperative. If serve. Mould be required antis .cd.r, use only a SHARP king dealer, SHARP approved sem. facility, or SHARP repair seMce where meltable. Hard Can O Pt DISPLAY Equation-, giVE.F75 4-Symbol Display 183155709114 Mantissa Exponent • During..um,midl amt. deplayed atthe eame • Cedeln inactive symbols may appear visible when viewed from a far off angle. • Only He symbols required for He usage under i.uction ere shown in the display and calculation examples of this manual. Ss. : Appears when the entire equatan cannot be dep.. Press O/O tow the remain!, (hidden) section. syki : indicates the mode of ...swim of result In the com- plex calculation mode. : indicates that data can be vidbie above/below the screen. Prase (=)/( ) to scroll up/do. the view. tni dF : Appears when l) is premed. alp : indicates that has been pressed and the hyper- bolic functions we enabled. If Q are premed, the symbols -J=1F OSP appear, indicant that inverse hyperbolic fun.ne are enabled. ALP.: APPeuevehen (STAT VAR). 0 or (0)irs premed. FIXMCVENG: indicates the notation used to display a value. DEG/RADIGRAD: indicatee angular units. ▪ : Appears when matrix mode Is selected. 1901 : Appears when list mode Ls selected. Ems : Appears when statistics mode is selected. ▪ : indicates that a value Matured in the independent memory. ? : indicates that me celoulakr . wafting kr a numedcal venom be entered, such as during simulation calculation. • : Appears whenthe calculator eisms an mule as the result in the comp!. calculation mode. i : Indicates an imaginary number is being displayed in the comp...ration mode. BEFORE USING THE CALCULATOR Key Notation Used in this Manual in the men.. epe.ions are deserted m.o. (1,71 Te.Pecti": To specify in: ( 7 To specify F Functons that are printed in orange above the key require I0) to be premed first before the key. When you specify the memory, press Q fret Numbers for Input Mue ere not shown as keys, but as .inary numbers. Power On and Off Rees® mem the oaku.r an, and Q trn it aft Clearing the Entry and Memorise Osereion Entry M STAT" wetA-O" (Sissies) Fl-Fa ANS STAT VAN" us 0 0 O 0 O ream 0 X 0 Made/M=/[= •• 0 0 O 0 ®C/U ° 0 0 0 RESET °etch 0 0 0 0 0 8 O: am, x: s.sn Stedical data (entered data). m axe... Me, y, ay, dy.Zy, Tyr, Lay. r. a, 6, c. ." Maths memories (mad. mot% merIC and matD) Lid memories (LI, Lti, L3 and L4) NI yariabes are cleared. This key combination functions the same as me RESET [Memory dear key] Press del.. the • To dear all variables (M. A-F, X, Y, ANS. MEM RESET 0 Ft -Fie, STAT VAR, matA-D, L1-4), Pose QM or M Q. • To RESET the .culator, pram OO or QQ. The RESET operation will erase all data dored in memory. and restore the calcul.ry default setting. Entering and Correcting the Equation [Cursor • mPreesesquMIationoarftmer to move the cumor. You can also rum to getting an answer by pressing ( ) (3D). See the next section for using the (0] and OO kele. • See MET UP menu' for cursor use in the SET UP menu. Omen mode and Ovenvrite mode in the Equation fileObril • Preming ( 1123I switehes between the . edlIng modes: them mods (de.): and ove.te mode. A temp. cursor indimtes that an entry will be inserted at the cursor, while the rectangular tumor indicates to ovens. preending data es you make entries. • To insert a number in the teed mode, mom the cursor to the place IMMadiataly attar when you wish to insert than Make a desired entry in the ove.te mode. data under the cursor will be overwritten by the number you enter. • The mode set ell be retained until the non RESET operation. [Deletion lay] • To delete a number/tn.n, move the cursor to the number/ function you wish to del., then ores. Q. If the cursor ie bated at the right end of an equation, the (0) keY will fundbn as a back span key. Multi-line Playback Funclion 111 Previous equations may be recalled in the normal mode. Equations alp include calculation ending instructions such as ... and a maxi- r.tum aIMMeradersum be stored in memory. When the memory .red equations are deleted in the order of the oldest first. Pressing (=) will dlsplay the prEMous equation. Further pressing Q will display preceding equations (after returning to the previ- o0us,(eq=uatiocna. ngbeem use(d0m1 to new jump to equations the .est in order). equation. In addition • TM molt-line memory is deer. by the folk., operations: ( ) irnod.cange, RESET,N-beseconversice end memory deer ( PrIofity Levels in Calculation Operations are perforated accusing to the kilovAng priory: 0 Fractions (1re. etc) ® 4, engin., pretests Fun.ne preceded Sr their argument pr., 54, nett.)etc) 0) V". `,1 llowedied mutat.. W a memory value (2Y, (I) Functions fo by their argument (sin, cos, etc.) (I) implied multiplication of a function (28.30. etc.) O •C,. .P, 0 x,+N+,-O AND @ OR, %OR, XNOR -• M+, M-, .M, PDEG, PRAD, PGRAD, DATA, CD, -x0, -,xy end other ceicadation ending inst.:tone • If parentheses are used, perent.ixed .culetione have prec- edence over any other calculations. INITIAL SET UP Mode Selection ( )W: Nom. mode (NORMAL) • Mat. mode (STAT) [ I=J: Equation mode (EON) • Complex number mode (CPU() • Matrix mode (MAT) ( )(0): List mode (LIST) SET UP menu [2] Prees 90 M display,. SET UP menu • A menu item can be selected by: • moving_the flashing cursor by using DRS FSE lAB 0 1 =l 1, then pressing Q ((0) key), or • preesing the mallet coresponding to the menu,. number. • if or w. is displayed on the screen. pram Q or view the previous/next menu screen. • Press 0 to exit the SET UP menu. [Detemrination of the Angular Unit] The folloving tree angular units (degrees, radians, and gratis) can be specified. 05011 :Prep • RAD (red): Press ( )=1C). • GRM (al ( ")(= Q. [Seeding the Maley Notation end De.. Passe] Four display notation systems are usad to display adulation re- sults: Molding point, Fixed decimal point: Scientific notation: and Engineering notation. • MenthreteahaENO symbolIs.dayad, the numberofded. p.m (TAM= ha an to any ...wean 0 .19. Displayed vote.. be reduced tote correspond, number dd.. [Sad, the Pawing Point Numbers Sm. In Sc.. Noe.] Two settings are used to display a floating point number. NORM1 setting) and NORMS. A number is ...ally displayed in scientific notation outs. a preset range: • NORM1: 0.00000DO01 1013 9999999999 • NORM: 0.01 Ix' 9999999999 SCIENTIFIC CALCULATIONS Press seed the normal made. • in each example, pima Qs, clear the displey. M the FIX SCI, or ENG indicator is displayed, dear the indicator by selecting WORM,' from the SET UP menu. Arithmetic Operation [31 • The closing parenthee. (=) just before Q or Q may . omitted. Constant Calculations [4] • in constant calculation, the addend becomes a constant. Sub- tracton and &Aston are performed in the same manner. For multiplication, the multiplicand becomes a constant • in the congant calcdations, constants will be &played as K. Funedons [5] • Refer to the calculation examples of each function. • Before .ding salcubdions, specify the angular unit DifferentiMAntegral Functions [s] Differential and int...calculations are only available in the nor- mal mode. For oalculeton conditions such as the a value in differential calculation or the initial point in integral calculation, only numortal roues an he entered and equatons such as 2' cannot be specified. It ie nomlble to reuse the same equation over and over pain and to recalculate by only changing the condition. with- out re-entering the equation • Performing a cakulaton 0111 claw the value in the X memory. • When pedaming a differential .euleton, enter ore form. tins and then enter.:value in alienated calculaton and the min.internd (dd. If a numerical value is not specified for tinute interval,.will be end x.-0 will be 1V from the value of the needle derivative. • When performing en integre, .culetion, enter the krmula fire and then enter a range of integral (a, II and aubintervals (n). If numaiical value is not spedfied for subintervala. mlalation will perermed using n-100. Since differential and integral calculatons are performed based on the knowing saddens, comet rem. may not be adidned, in mrtain rare cases, when performing specie) calculatons that con- tain discontinuous points. Integral ealculeton (Simpson's rule): S4M.f(a),4(j(441)+f(thga).x......4(.0I-0b) +Pe(a+Mi+f(a+M)+......+A.IN-QM40)) agsgb Differential calculation: f dx [When performing Integral .culations] Integra oe.lations, depending on the integrende and aulti1038als included. respire longer mkuiation time. Durig calculaton. ingi• will be deplayed. To cancel calculation. press (=. nsat there will blonder integral errors when there are lute fluct.e in the integral values during mi.e shifting of the Inte- gral range and for pe.ic fun.. Mc.. whore pose- tve end negative integral values exist decanting on the interval. Forma fanner ease, divide aegral intervals as latter possible. For the latter case, separate the positive and negative values. Following these ape will allow res. of ...a. Mth greeter adlunies and will shorten the calculate...a. Random Function The Random function has four settings for use In the nom., statist. !Pegg and lot modes. (This function cannot be selected while udng the N-Base function.) To generate further random numbers in succession. press Q. Pram • The gene.edpseudo-random number series is stored in memory Y. Each random number is based on a number series. Mend= Numbers] A pseudogandom numbar, with three signifisent digits from 0 up to 0.555.. be filmdom Diee] l=1 1QQ. To simulate a die-rolling, a random integer Wyman 1 aft can be generated by pressing ( )( )I0)(=). [Pend= Coin] To aim,lel a coin flip, 0 (head) or 1(.1). be randomly goner- .. by poring plan.in integer] An integer between 0 and 99 can be generated randomly by creasing Anginal' UnIt Conversions [7] awl rime ere pressed the angular ...nose in sequence Memory Calculadons ma ANS M, .,15] A STAT EON CPO MAT UST 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0: Wadable [Temper,memos.(MP, X end mil Press (0) and a yule. key to stream.. In memory. Press (=) end a amiable key to mod! a value from the memory. To pi. a...de in an equation, press 90 and a vadMie key. IlndePendent memo,. WM in addition to all the features of temporary memories. a value can be added to or subtracted from an existing memory value. Press (==)(= to dear the independent memory (M. [Lad wswer memory (ANSI] The ca.latan result o.ned by pressing Q or any nor calculation ending indruction is automatically stared in the last answer memory. A MatrinList format result is not stored. [Fonnula memorise (Fl-Pill Formulae up. 256 Menders in to. can ..red in Fl - F9. (Functions such as sin, etc., Mil be counted as one letter.) Storing a new equation in each memory Wit autornoticer replace the adding equation. Note: • Ca.lation reaufte.m the functions indicated balOw so- matically stored in memories X nY replacing mining velum. • .e of Q or up to 14 willre.i the value stored in...using Chain Calculation. [9] • The previous calculation reauit can be used in the subsequent calculators However, ft =not be malted after entering multiple inect.ons or when the akulsaan result is in MatrbdUst formw • When using power fun.ne (In sin, em), a Mein .oubstion is possible even d the previous calculaton result is cleared by the use of the (= key. Fraction Calculations [101 Adthmetic operations and memory oalculetans an be performed using fractione, end conversion between a d.. number and a fraction. • if. trinlmmoboenr ,o.f, clgt ,londb4s4i:dyeLlias greater than 10, the Binary, Pental, Octal, Decimal, and Hexadecimal Operation. (N-Base) [111 Convections can be performed between N-base number. The four bask arithmetic opemlom, calculates with parentheses and memory cabulations can also be pedormed, along with the logical operatons AND, OR, NOT, NEG. XOR end XNOR on binary, panel, octal and hexadecimal number.. Conversion o mch system le oedema, 4 the following keys: QQ Cif QC) Cr pp....). Ca' VP...). (=QM" appears.). Q 'P'. 'a' and'11. disappear.) Note: The hexadecimal numbers A - Fare entered by pressing Q. Q Q, ( ), se Q. and aspdvm as follows: A-ell,B-eit,C-af,0-ad,E-of,F-eF in the binary, pen., octal, and hexadecimal systems, fractional perts eonnoc be entered. When a deemed number having a fractional part is convened Into a binary, pen/, odic, or hexadecimal number, the fractional part will be truncated. License, when the result of a binary, pental, octal, or hexadecimal calculation includes fractional pad, the fractional put will be truncated. In the dn., pedal, a., and heXadeeintel systems, neg.(' nUMbens are displayed as a complement Time, Decimal end Sexageelmal Calculations [121 Conversion between decimal and ammetermel numbers can be performed, and, while using sexagesimal numbers, conversion to seconds end minutes n.tion. The four .ic sMnmatie operanone and memory CalCulatiOn8 .90 be partanned Wring ma mxpmimel ayldem.Notation kr agnate...I a es folio. OOP 5612 " InNe Coordinate Conversions 1131 • Before performing a calculation, selectthe angular unit Rectangular cook. Polar cook. • The calculMon res. is .amelically .ved in memories X and Y. • Value of or a: X memory • Value of 9 or y:V memory Calculations Using Physical Constants [141 See the quick reference card and the English manual reverse side. A constant Ls recalled by pressing 90 followed by the number of the physical constant &Nig.ed by a241.1number. The recalled constant appears in the display mode selected with the designated number of decimal places. Physical constrMs cm be recs. In the normal mode (when not sato binary, paned octal, or hexadecimal). WatisliCe Made, aquaPon mode, msg. mode and list mode. N.: Physical constants and metric conversions are based either on the 2002 CODATA recommended values or 1995 EdSon of the Rude for the Use of the Mernatenal System of U. (SIT released Sr NISI (National instihrte of Standards and Technology) or on ISO spertificetons. Ns. Sonstent Consent Nsepse.eed ,,f gm in oom condw.ce l sresletlon standard *en of mast MCP. mass RCMP mess Neutron mess Muon woos Atords mess unit-Meow reistenshe marnemsy sham Pia.csronos Merle.meet. Maks volume al idern gas NTS.. mm.a.t.) ems me censers Rued. tensest von manoconstant moss own. mass soma ommum damson PJorsephmsornsmeenelisrds cone. Electron. c.o. Temp:mere 88 88888882 8 T884t88888t888488848 . 8 88 rC.kr17.::s c. sn.al:':nrI:o n..°slue Fneeruckre cement Bahr rwilue ::: te to Nees immeg* moment Nclear =peon Proton mean. moment Neuron wogs.rnament un Negras moment CCamo pion waeron steranscromann senses Maier mem of waxse-12 Pe.constant war 2 pi mstree enemy Sonde:Mee quantum inseam meshes.censers Pr..... weasel. Molar wses same. Neun conotonwwave.. Prst.essn co ers sword rasa.cans. cm. needs. of °mem standard amen. Mark Conversions 1151 See the quick reference card and the English manual revers side Unit convereios can be performed in he normal mode (when no sale binary, pent!, octal, or lawadedrna), statistics rm., aqua an mode, mat.mode and list made earners Anth :memoir : TON n : nautical el. : SCPS : square meter c la : somd :Mgr= °F :Degree Frilsonholt : °spree sesius ÷12' W (US) rn (US) ro° oaatren (UK) He earners os(US):Ilug enceriaSt me :Milner ow(Uk):tionouncs(e) mr :minter J :Joule cal : teens J :Joug csho :Gagne (saws) : t.T. seeds Fre. ticrimposer Pa :Pm. arnaimere Pmed s TOO Cerculations Using Engineering Prefixes [161 Caeulation can be executed in the normal mode (emluding N- base) using the 'Massing 9 types of prefixes. k teal ra WNW 3 100.1 1- tram m (MID P lme, (nand P (PM) f gems) ariendan I f=i=1 I ff=i=1 1 11=f= MOO' (= 1 1(=l(= 1 )(=ICI ( )(=IC) ( )(=IC) I II=1C) Unn M• M• M. le te to. to. Isrx tom Modify Function [171 Calculation resutia ere internally obtained in scientific MONO with up to 14 digits for the mantissa. Howes. since .oulatio resobe are displayed !n the form Maigneted by the &play nob ton and the number of decimal places indi.ed, the internal catmintn result may differ from that shown in the dieplay. B using the modify function, the l.rnal value is converted to mate that of the denim. at that the &played value can be used witout Menge in subeequent ope.one. Solver Function Hal The a Mire can be found that reduces en odered equation ter, • This function uses N.on's method to obtain an approxima- tion. Depending on the function (eft. periode) or.d value, an error may occur (Error 2) due to there being no convergence to the sateen for the equation. • The vala obtained by this function may i.ude a mergin of error. If ft is larger than accepts., re.cdata the sateen after changing Starr and devalues. • Change the Starr value (e.g. to a negative value) or . value (e ll. to a smaller Mud if, • no solution can . found (Error 2). • more than the sultana appear to be passible (e.g a cubic equaton). • ThWe chalguT:otnhe rtreTrrriel'orirlieered in the [Parlor...ear function] ® Pease( IM. CP input a krmule with an avertable. ® Q. 0) Input 'Starr value end press Q. me default value is V.. IA ® Input alt value Press (=. (min. intent). SIMULATION CALCULATION (ALGB) 1191 If you have to find a value consecutively using the same formula, such as plotting a cum line for tie +1, or finding the variable for + -14, once you enter the equation, all you have to do is to mealy the for the vadMie in the fermi. Unable v..ee: A-F, M, X and Unusable functions: Random function • Smuetion salcuttions can only be executed in the norms] • Cekul.on ending in.u.ne other then Q cannot. used. Performing Cedeulatione @Press ( (0). CD Input a formula with at least one variable. ®Press )Q. 0Wwieble input screen will appear. Input t...due of the flashing mriebte then pram Q to confirm. The calculation resultwill be displayed after entering 'hovela for all used variables. • Only numerical values ere el.. as ...es. Input of formulas ia. permitted. • Upon completing the calculation. press Q10) to per- font calculations using the same formula. • Variables and numerical values stored in the memories will be displayed in the .riable input screen. To change a numerical value inmate new value and crew Q. • Performing simulation calculation will cause memory locations to be overwritten with new values. STATISTICAL CALCULATIONS [201 Press to select the Mines mode. The .even date- cal caleulations listed below can be performed. After selecting the .tistics mode, select the desired sub-made by pressing the number key comsponding to your Croft. To change statistical eub-mode. meek. Wets. mode (prase EC), then select the required sub-mode. M (SD) Single-variable statistics (=) (LINE) : Linear regression...ion Q (QUAD) : Quadratic regression ...ion 10) (EXP) : Eidonential regreseion celcalation C) (LOG) : Logarithmic regression calculation (=) (PWR) : Power regression caleulation Q (INV) : inverse regression...ion The 'dewing deflates can o.in. kr each stetisticel.cu- Wen (refer to the table below): Single-variable statistical ulculadon Statletics of ()and value of the normal probability function Linear regression calculation Statstics of Or and G) and, in addition, est.. of y for a given (.mate y) and estimate of x for a given y (simatael Erponendal regression, Logarhhmic regression, Power regression, and inverse regression wiculadon Stets. of Or and (b. In addl., earnm of y kr a given: and es.ale of x for a given y (Since the adulator gamaft each femme into a linear regression formula before actual calculation takes place, it obtains all statistcs, except coefIcients e and b, from converted data rather then emeretl alma.) Cluedratic regression ulculetion S.is. of ® and ® and coefficiem a b, a in the quadric regression formula (y a + + mg. For quadrate regression calculations, no correlation melded(r) can be obtained.) When Mere am., values, press I; )(=). When performing calculations using a, it and a, only one numeric value can be held. Mena samples (a d.) Sample standard deviation Ix d.) ex Population s.dard ...on . d.) C) Num. of eamples Ts Sum of gametes (x...) me Sum of squares of same.. dad Mean of samples (y dale) o Sample Wantland deviation (y den m Pon.. stend..ialion (yd.) Ly Sum of samples (yd.) 0) Sum of squares of samples (y data) Zxy Sum of produce of samples (s.y) Correlation coefficient a Coeffident of regression equation b Coefficient of rooms,. equation Coefficient of quadratic regression equation Use 90 end (=) to perform a STAT Minnie WWI... Data Enhy and Correction [211 Entered data are kept in memory unfit I=CI or made meat.. Before entering new data. dear the memory.... PUG Entry] Single-variable data Data (= Date =) frequency MD (To enter mite. of the sane d.) Two-vari.e doe CPO Data x (=I Data y frequency ( ,'1 (To enter mutates of the stone da. and y.) Up to 100 data Items Cal he entered. VIM the single-var.. damask. item without frequency assignmerrt is count. as one.ft Item, while an item assigned .tit frequency's stored os a seta . data Items. VAth the nvoveriable &Mese, of data items withouth... assignment . copal as Iwo dee neat, while arm items arraigned with frequency is .red as a said three data items. Pate Consonant Correction priers pressing (0) immediat. abler e.. entry: Delete !marred d.vilth (=, then e.r the correct date Correction after pressing (=): Pow(=)i ) to display the data p.ouely e... to display demo items in ascending (oldest find order. To reverse the display order to descending (latest M., press the Q key. Each HEM its [Splayed with TA-% 'Pa, ', or.... is the sequen- tial number of the eta mO. Display the dame item to mortify, int.,. correct value, then press O. Using (=), you can coned the values of the data set ell at once. • To adtea data set, display an item of the data set to delete, then press Q Q. The data set will be deleted. • To add a new data set, press (0) and input the values, then press CID. Statistical Calculation Formulas [221 Type Linear Exponential LOgoithmic PCP. Regression formula y a. 3:- a • 1. e+6•Ina Inverse Quadratic yhattlattar n the steam!. ca.latan fonnulas, an sorer will oecomMen: The absolme sake of the itrre.iate remitter .culation result ureaal to or greater than 1 010M enomin. a.npt is mads take the square motet a negative number ...an .sts in the quad.c regression calculation. Normal Probability Calculedons I2o1 [221 Ha. and R(r) Midways take paellas values, even whe rag, bemuse these functions follow the same principle used when soMng fern area Values Me PA], O(q, and RA) ere geen to . dad. places. SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS [241 [251 SIMMOSIMMUS linear equaln with nvo unknowns (2-VLE) or with that unknowns (9-VLE) may be salved Paine felletbn. 2-VLE: 3-VLE: ( (=)m • if the determin.D=O, an error occurs. • if the.olute value of aninterm.i. mum or.culMon rerun is 1 x 10. or more, an error occurs. • CoeMen. ( th, etc) can be entered using onlinary arithmetic operations. • To deer the entered coefficients. areas QQ. • Pressing (Si]) when the determinent D is in the denim male the coefficients. E. time I= is prem., a co..nt is &played in the at of in • tt, allowing the entered coefficle. o In bre*v"edrseftodrdeYr.P) T"o'"cinogrre"Cct1 ip=artic'u"ifefr ckoe'effi'cleanrtabdel4ng" dared, enter the correct value and then prem QUADRATIC AND CUBIC EQUATION SOLVERS [281 Quadratic + bx + = 0) or cubic (sex tor +a+ equatIon may be skived using this function. 0 Quadrate equation eater: (I II=) (=) I) Cube equation solver: ( f=)(=7 • Press (= after entering each coeffgent • The result will be displayed by pressing (=) after entering all .condi d. there we more then 2 results, the next solu- 1payed • When the result is an imaginary num., •xy• symbol will appear The display can be switched between Imo.rery end reel par. 4 TheProews u.lts obtainedby this function may include a margin °terror. COMPLEX NUMBER CALCULATIONS [271 To carry nth addition eetraction, mutt..., and d.ion using compiss numbers, press ( (=) to select the complex number IRI)eautis of complex number calculations are earressed in . modes: Q(0): Rectangular coodlin. mode (ay appears.) O QQ: Polar eoordin. mode (reappears.) Complex number entry O Nadangulal coordinates x-coordnelx or x-coordirkif M ng.xafrx)=, I) Polar coon:tinges r(= r: .solute val. 0: argument • On selecting a.her mode, the imaginary pot of any complex number stored in the independent memory (M) will be cleared. • A complex numbered...In rmtangular coordinates wit the Naldue equal to zero,. expresaed in polar coordinatea with the angle equal to zero. is.ated se a real number. • Prises ®(D to mum the complex conjugate of the speci- fied complex numb., MATRIX CALCULATIONS [291 The man enables the saving of up to 4 matrices (4 roc x 4 columns) for ca.l.ns. Press to wetter matrix made. • Matt data must be entered prior to making cricuttiom. Press- ing 0/C) will display the matrix edit buffer along with . Enter the value of each item CROW', r-owher, and then each element, e.g. MAT1,11and areas Q after each. After a., ing all items, press Q. then press I tt=1 end specify matA-0 to save the data. To edit data saved in matA-D, press [ )(=) and sassily mata-D to recall the data to the matrix edit buffer. After editing, lam. Q. then mesa ( 0 Q and specify matA-D to save the data. • Before performing ...ions. press (= to dose the mat. ea beer. When results of calculatiom are in the matrix fond, the matrix edit bulbar with those results will be displayed. (At this time, you ad tO the equation.) To save the reed, in matA-D. Pr. Q. tenPr. ( 0(=7 Sin. then. only one m.or edit buffer, the previous deft will be ovenvritten by the new cokulden. In addition to the 4 arithmetic functions (excluding dielsiom be- tween matrices), e. and 4', the following commands are available' dimity* wens, Seems a emu was dimensicss enemas, es mesas. speeded tene.....e) Mk sech alsmen.th seceded... sumo! marensme seems the sumumo rnaelx. wmlmseeant wads Appends.. sassed weird. the first met. es new mimes. Theses,. same molar,mud.. We some nue:marrows. .tia arse Rotumeandthe gm. mansMk spadedMos of nms salience. md_est(me.coliswa Rotuma a random wow with messed swum ra non and columns. ...name seems the ewer.. st a moue mark bens meltemme Stelumethe mesk me wemien.twesesed w Ries onsi es rens irenssased to mimes. mrs-dist riM) Cm. labwe sem. term me restooromn es. weds. issetAel.l.rneg-stS. wer•-•13, rwidlela) mode shameskw wagmodem female. mad-ost (MOOD ) Creates listsMe dements wen each amen ewe . .(.0,-,u, ta,u, L4) mode changes frun ms: modem inn. LIST CALCULATIONS [251 Thls function enables the saving of up to 4 lists of 16 elements k .cations. Press ( I=) to enter the list mode. • List data must be entered prior to meldng cabulatons. Pressing will disitty the lid edit buffer atong.th..vx Ente the value of each grim (SIZE', and then each element, e.g. IIST1.) and press Q wet each. A. entering all items, press QE , then press l )(= end woody L1-,t to saved. data. To edit data saved in 11-4, press I I(01 and specify L1-0 k recall the d. to the list edit buffer. After edit,. Pr. O. then pram ( i(=) and specify Ltd to ems the data. Before performing calculations, press Q to dose the lid edit buffer. When results of oalculatons are in the bat format, the list edit buffer with those results will be displayed. (At thia time, you cannot ream to the equation.) To save the result in L1-4, prom Q, then press and speedy L1-4. Since them Is only one let sac buffer, the previous d. Mil be ovenwitien by the new catmint.. In addition to the 4 arithmetic functions, as, ar, and a., tele:m- ing commands are available: aorta ad sews lam list in emendbs asks. nen Memo Sons net inmerging wax dth)etmenesas) Seems.!Webs. changed as spesitied. stinewesthe F. tee sownad vide.' dl Nana. amnia Meuse Sequential,' emulates each Centint. fa re_ist themes Returnee new !Musing the memos hemosn sdisprit items !newts,. auWXarmonwila name) Bourns a fist apparent Me seemed ices. win Sesame Seems We minimum Hue!neon. max ran. Bourns the maximumMue InnsId. wean gams. Seems We menace rd items intim ie. wed Mere. Bourns the medianmoo of ItemsIn. Id. ace Menem. Seems We vim of Hews inept. pros rename Returns the mastication of sense Ws We stdre Hamm Ileums We swam sedate st 'Mist . a i num maims tes.anca sm.. a_aree(Re1asyna,Nerblamer Returns We ewer waste flies freclan). Lbrathatmat num) Ileums the inner prelude° we rewtand. abs sera. seems the ...am dela list (.100. !Myrna, 1 1C1) Cream melon WM lise column dee from each list (bl-seeM,LP-smetS, 19-srrate, tal-elistIn Mode shames Pow net modem mete mods. IM-sinstA 1900. ) Mines a meek* pakten Ma from each IMP 0.1, u,IA La-....1 Made changes hew list meets mows mode. ERROR AND CALCULATION RANGES Errors An error will occur if an operation exceeds the calculation ranges, or if a mathematically Illegal operation is attempted. When en error mars, preSaing MI (or MI O automatiCitY movers the °timer bock to the place in the equaton where the error occurred. Edit the equation or pate (=) to clear the eq.ion. Error Codes and Error Types Syntax error (Error 1): • AnELew.. was markt° p.m an trivand operation. 2 cl=7 Cakulaton error (Enor 2): • The absol..us of an l.rmediate ornaaaleaon mat equals or exceeds les. • An attempt was made to date by 0 (or an Intermediate oat.. resulted in mm). • The.colation ranges were exceeded while peening .colations. De. error (Error 3). • The valeta number of Mere was exceedad. (There emit buffers. for nomade velum and 24 buffers tor coleol.n ins-notions in the normal made). g buffers in.er nodes, and . ericfosr MastoLlid data. • Oats items exceeded 100in the Mast mode. Eq.en too Met )Erna' 0: • The puelion exceeded its maximum insut bufMr (142 clausders). An sq.lon must be sim.tan I. chracters. Equation reds! error (Errors): • The stored equation oo. ne a function not mile. in the mode used to real the equation. Fix example, if a numerical value with numbers °Swenson o and dared as a decimal, etc, it cannot be welled when the oresukswas set to binary. Er me InTrFtj *".d memorybuffer We.rame in t. treed error (Error 7): • eass.dist detidlion err.or entrees an involid.ue. imam DIM t• • Sim of meekest ease. ono.. ran. No dsttned nmmatEmlmM peed In *Mom Calculation Ranges [301 • Within the range...tolled, this calculator Is accurate to al of the least significant digit of the mantissa. Hovieirer, a calculation awe increases in continuous odoulatione due to socumulation of each ...N. enar. (The is . some fee jr", Y, nr, er, m. fratrixfuet ...monk etc, where continuo.. admiration. ere parlor.. imerneiry0 Addhlonelly,a oeloulalon error will woumulete and become larger in the vicinity of inflection points and singular pearls or tuft-gone. Ca.la.n ranges 1, - M.9999999.11. and O. the absolute value of an entry d alined or intemediate result of cakulation is less the/11Pu, the value is conddered to bee in calculations end in the display. BATTERY REPLACEMENT Notes on Battery Replacement improper handling of batteries can cause M.o. leakage or explosion.. sure to awns the foie., handing rules: • Make awe ma new batter. ere the earn. type. • When installing, orient each battery papery as Ind.ted In the caleater. • Batteries are factory-Indeed before shipment, and may be exhaustedbeer. thy reach the service la stated in therm.fictions. Notes on erasure of memory eon.. When the battery b replaced, the memory contents are erased. Erasure can See occur if the adulator is defective or when it is repai...ke a nine of all important memory contenta in case amide. erasure occurs. When to Replace the Batteries if the &play has peer contrast or nothing appears on the display even when Q is pressed in dim lighting, it b time to replace the batteries. Cautions Rug from a leaking Ismry amidentelly e.ring en eye could resit in soda. injury. Should this aeon, wash with clean water and innedi.ly consult adagio, • Should fluid from a leaking battery come in coned with your sun or dothes, immediately wash with clean water. • if the product is not to be teed kr some time, to avoid damage to the unit from Making battada8. remove them and more in a safe place. • Do not leave exhausted batteries inside the product. • Keep .dies out of the reach of children. • Exhausted batteries left in the calculator may leek and damage the calculator. • Explosion riek may be caused Sr incorrect handling. • Do . throw batteries into a fire as they rnay explode. Replacement Procedure 1. rum the poser off by pre.ng )(=). 2. Remove one serew. (Po 1) A Leto battery covert remove. 4.. Remove the used battery by prying it out w. a bat point pen or other similar pointed device. (Pg. 2) 5. Inset one new battery. Make sure the •x• side is being up S. Repine the cover and screw. 7. Press the RESET switch (on the back). • Make sure that te display appears as shown below. lithe display does not appear as shown, remove. Mtiom rei.all ft, end M.,. derby ones again. (Fig.') Avt, (Fg. 2) Automatic Power Oil Function This ca/Dineen will tum lwW 0600 ease battery power if no key is pressed far apprOxiMataly 10 mines. SPECIFICATIONS Calculations: Scientific calculations, complex num. ca.i.ons, srq.ion solvers, cakulations, etc. Internal calculations: geneses of ups 14 dd. Pending operations: 24 cskulatons 10 numeric vales in the normal made (5 numeric values in other modes, end 1 numeric value or Mai./ LOA dal.) Power sourve: Buitiln solvcells 1.5V (DC): Backup battery (Alkaline battery (LAM or equivalent) x 1) Operating temperature:WC- SVC (32•F -104•F) Edarnal dimensions: 80 mm (W) 158 mm (Mx 14 mm (H) 3-5/32. MO 92' (5) x 9/18. (H) Weght: s emeandea: Merow 94.5II(0.1 lb) (including battery) Battery x1 (indeed), operation men. and hard ease FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SCIENTIFIC CALCULATOR Visit our Web coo. ep://shemevadd.convcakul.r/ SHARP SHARP CORPORATION