Yamaha 107 Reference Booklet - Page 19

MIDI Data Format (3-6) SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE (3-6-1) YAMAHA MIDI FORMAT (3-6-1-1) SECTION CONTROL binary hexadecimal 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01000011 43 YAMAHA ID 01111110 7E Style 00000000 00 0sssssss SS Switch No. 00H : INTRO A 01H : INTRO B 02H : INTRO C/D 03H~07H : INTRO C/D 08H : MAIN A 09H : MAIN B 0AH : MAIN C 0BH~0FH : MAIN D 10H : FILL IN A 11H : FILL IN B 12H : FILL IN C 13H~17H : FILL IN D 18H : BREAK FILL 19H : BREAK FILL 1AH : BREAK FILL 1BH~1FH : BREAK FILL 20H : ENDING A 21H : ENDING B 22H : ENDING C/D 23H~27H : ENDING C/D 0ddddddd DD Switch On/Off: 00H(Off),7FH(On) 11110111 F7 End of Exclusive When an ON code is received, the appointed section will be changed. (3-6-1-2) TEMPO CONTROL binary hexadecimal 11110000 F0 01000011 43 01111110 7E 00000000 01 0ttttttt TT 0ttttttt TT 0ttttttt TT 0ttttttt TT 11110111 F7 Exclusive status YAMAHA ID Style Tempo4 Tempo3 Tempo2 Tempo1 End of Exclusive The internal clock will be set to the received Tempo value. Tempo Meta Event is a large data block (24-bit), it is divided into 4 groups with 7-bits going into each of the Tempos 1-4 (4 receives the remaining 3 bits). (3-6-1-3) CHORD CONTROL type1 binary hexadecimal 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01000011 43 YAMAHA ID 01111110 7E Style 00000010 02 type 1 0ddddddd dd chord root(cr) 0ddddddd dd chord type(ct) 0ddddddd dd bass note(bn) 0ddddddd dd bass type(bt) 11111110 F7 End of Exclusive Chord transmit: Transmitted using type 1 format. cr Chord Root 0kkknnnn (kkk:Change symbol, nnnn:Note) Binary Hex Change symbol Binary Hex Note 0000nnnn 0n bbb(3 flats) 0kkk0000 k0 reserved 0001nnnn 1n bb (2 flats) 0kkk0001 k1 C 0010nnnn 2n b (1 flat) 0kkk0010 k2 D 0011nnnn 3n natural 0kkk0011 k3 E 0100nnnn 4n # (1 sharp) 0kkk0100 k4 F 0101nnnn 5n ## (2 sharps) 0kkk0101 k5 G 0110nnnn 6n ###(3 sharps) 0kkk0110 k6 A 0kkk0111 k7 B ct Chord Type 0 - 34,127 Binary Hex Dec Chord type Binary Hex Dec Chord type 00000000 00 0 Maj 00010010 12 18 dim7 00000001 01 1 Maj6 00010011 13 19 7th 00000010 02 2 Maj7 00010100 14 20 7sus4 00000011 03 3 Maj7(#11) 00010101 15 21 7b5 00000100 04 4 Maj(9) 00010110 16 22 7(9) 00000101 05 5 Maj7(9) 00010111 17 23 7(#11) 00000110 06 6 Maj6(9) 00011000 18 24 7(13) 00000111 07 7 aug 00011001 19 25 7(b9) 00001000 08 8 min 00011010 1A 26 7(b13) 00001001 09 9 min6 00011011 1B 27 7(#9) 00001010 0A 10 min7 00011100 1C 28 Maj7aug 00001011 0B 11 min7b5 00011101 1D 29 7aug 00001100 0C 12 min(9) 00011110 1E 30 1+8 00001101 0D 13 min7(9) 00011111 1F 31 1+5 00001110 0E 14 min7(11) 00100000 20 32 sus4 00001111 0F 15 minMaj7 00100001 21 33 1+2+5 00010000 10 16 minMaj7(9) 00100010 22 34 cc 00010001 11 17 dim bn On Bass Note Same as Chord root, 127:No bass chord bt Bass Chord Same as Chord type 127:No bass chord (3-6-2) UNIVERSAL SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE (3-6-2-1) UNIVERSAL REALTIME MESSAGE (3-6-2-1-1) MIDI MASTER VOLUME (Receive only) binary hexadecimal 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01111110 7F Universal Realtime 01111111 7F ID of target Device 00001001 04 Sub-ID #1=Device Control Message 00000001 01 Sub-ID #2=Master Volume 0sssssss SS Volume LSB 0ttttttt TT Volume MSB 11110111 F7 End of Exclusive or 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01111110 7F Universal Realtime 0xxxnnnn XN When N is received N=0-F, whichever is received. When N is transmitted N always=0. X = don't care 00001001 04 Sub-ID #1=Device Control Message 00000001 01 Sub-ID #2=Master Volume 0sssssss SS Volume LSB 0ttttttt TT Volume MSB 11110111 F7 End of Exclusive The volume for all channels will be changed simultaneously. The TT value is used as the MIDI Master Volume value. (the SS value is ignored.) (3-6-2-2) UNIVERSAL NON REALTIME MESSAGE (3-6-2-2-1) GENERAL MIDI SYSTEM ON binary hexadecimal 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01111110 7E Universal Non-Realtime 01111111 7F ID of target Device 00001001 09 Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 00000001 01 Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On 11110111 F7 End of Exclusive or 11110000 F0 Exclusive status 01111110 7E Universal Non-Realtime 0xxxnnnn XN When N is received N=0-F, whichever is received. When N is transmitted N always=0. X = don't care 00001001 09 Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message 00000001 01 Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On 11110111 F7 End of Exclusive Depending upon the received ON message, the System Mode will be changed to XG. Except MIDI Master Tuning, all control data be reset to default values. This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so sufficient time should be allowed before the next message is sent. After the GM System ON message is received, message reception of the following will be limited. • Bank Select MSB-LSB in channel 10 will be ignored and the drum voice will be fixed. • Bank Select MSB-LSB except in channel 10 will be ignored except 127/0. • NRPN is not received. When XG SYSTEM ON is received, these restrictions will be cancelled. CVP-109/107/105/103/700 19