1998 Chevrolet Prizm Owner's Manual
1998 Chevrolet Prizm Manual
1998 Chevrolet Prizm manual content summary:
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 1
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 2
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 3
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 4
TO TOPICS QUICKLY. FOR INFORMATION NOT lNCf ,.", '. , " .;;,:$,:>5:$ Wearlng a safety belt currecrly IS U I I UI tWL ~ . ? . - b *; @ , i , F and your passengers can do. This sectionc information about safety belt usage, air - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 5
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 6
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 7
Road This section tells what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or overheated engine, etc, 6-1 Service and Appearance Care Here the manual tells you how to keep your vehicle running properly and looking good. 7-1 8-1 Maintenance Schedule This section tells you when to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 8
II CHEVROLET We support voluntary technician certification. GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, CHEVROLET, the CHEVROLET Emblem and the name PRIZM are registered trademarks of General Motors Corporation. This manual includes the latest information atthe time it was printed. We reserve the right to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 9
The dynamic William C. "Billy" Durant shijied gears from making carriages to making cars, forming half the team that gave birth to Chevrolet. I Louis Chevrolet, the other half of the team, at the wheel of his experimental "Classic Six, which entered production in 1912. That year 2999 vehicles were - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 10
In I932 Chevrolet introduced the Synchro-Mesh transmission and offered ahost of accessories -- including such niceties as a clock! white Corvettes launched the first use of a I I 1 iv - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 11
public -- and was powered by an available fuel-injected V8. l I and we are pledged to make ownershipof your Chevrolet an enjoyable and rewarding experience. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 60's automotive excitement included Chevrolet landmarks like the Corvette Sting Ray, the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 12
help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle. In this manual, you'll find that pictures and wordswork together to explain things quickly. . Index A good place to look for what you need is the Index in back of the manual. It's an alphabetical list of what's in the manual, and the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 13
could be costly. But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. You'll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same words, CAUTION or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 14
DOOR LOCK UNLOCK TURN SIGNALS ee WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER WINDOW DEFOGGER ENGINE COOLANT TEMP BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM t t - FUSE I-1 LIGHTER a FASTEN SEAT BELTS BRAKE ( ) 0 HORN )tr COOLANT a w, SPEAKER b p3 ENGINE OIL PRESSURE FUEL FOG LAMPS $0 VENTILATING FAN ANTI-LOCK BRAKES - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 15
During Pregnancy Right Front Passenger Position Air Bag Systems 1-30 1-33 1-36 1-48 1-58 1-61 1-61 1-62 Rear Seat Passengers Children Built-in Child Restraint (Option) Child Restraints Larger Children Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 16
Seats and Seat Controls This part tells you about the seats -- how to adjust them, and also about reclining front seatbacks, head restraints and rear folding seatbacks. Manual Front Seats You can lose controlof the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver's seat while the vehicle is moving. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 17
Reclining Front Seatbacks To adjust the seatback, lift the leveron the outer side of the seat. Release the lever tolock the seatback where you want it. Push on the seat to make sure it's locked into position. Pull up on the lever, and the seatwill go to itsoriginal upright position. But don't have - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 18
injury in a crash. of Pull up to raise the restraint. To lower push the it, release button and push down. Make sure the head restraint is locked in place after ina crash or sudden maneuver. People in vehicle could be the injured. Remove the head restraints only when you need to fold the seat, and - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 19
side of the trunk floor. To reinstall the rear head restraints: 1. Remove thehead restraints from the trunk. 2. Press and hold the release button on the seat in child restraint system, only the driver's side rear passenger seatback can be folded down. Make sure the front seat isn't reclined. If it is - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 20
the head restraints.See "Rear Head Restraint Removal" earlier in this section. 3. Pull the release on the driver's side in the trunk. (Repeat the procedure for the other side if you do not havea built-in child restraint.) 2. Remove the rear center lap-shoulder belt latch by using a key to press - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 21
: Safety Belts: They'refor Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should notdo with safety belts. And it explains the air bag system. 1. Pull the seatback up and push it back to lock it into place. Make sure the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 22
any equipped with seats and safety belts.Be sure everyone in your vehicleis in a seat and using a safety belt properly. Your vehicle has a light that comes on 'll be ina crash. If you do have a crash, you don't knowif it will be a bad one. A few crashes are mild, andsome crashes can be so serious - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 23
Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. I I I Put someone on it. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. 1-9 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 24
I Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. The person keeps going until stopped by something. ...In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield 1-10 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 25
or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time tostop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That's why safety belts make such good sense. 1-11 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 26
isn't yourfault -- you and your passengers can be hurt. Being a good from things beyond driver doesn't protect you your control, such as bad drivers. Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 k ) m of home not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions. @ A: 1-12 ~ - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 27
. If the belt isn't longenough, see "Safety Belt Extender" at the end of this section. Lap-Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here's how to wear it properly. 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see "Seats" in the Index) so you can sit up straight. 1-13 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 28
serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across chest. These parts the the of body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor. 1-14 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 29
. You can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on shoulder belt the guide. After you move the adjuster to where you want it, try to move it down without squeezing the release button to make sure it has locked into position. Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 30
@ What's wrong with this? You can be seriously hurt if youihoulc belt is too loose.In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should against your body. fit 0 A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 31
What's wrong withthis? You can be seriouslyinjured if your belt is buckled inthe wrong place like this. a In crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.This could causeserious internal injuries. Always - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 32
&: What's wrong with this? -- A CAUTION: You can be seriouslyinjured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too forward, which would far increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 33
&: What's wrong with this? You can be seriously injured a twisted belt. by In a crash, you wouldn't have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces.a beltis twisted, If make it straight so it can work properly, or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 34
, push the button on the buckle. just The belt shouldgo back out of the way. Before you close the door,be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slamthe door onit, you candamage both the belt and your vehicle. A pregnant woman should wear lap-shoulder belt, and a as the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 35
that the fetus won't be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as foranyone, the key SIDE AIRBAG on a label on the side of the driver's and right front passenger's seat closest to the door. If your vehicle has side impact air bags, it will say Air Bag Systems This part explains the frontal and side - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 36
driver and right front passenger are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your vehicle hits something. Theyaren't designed to inflate at all in rollover,rear, side or low-speed frontal crashes beltduring a crash helps reduceyour chance of hitting things inside the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 37
and during a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with reduced-force frontalair bags. The driver should sit as part of this manual called "Children" and see the caution labels on the sunvisors and the right frontpassenger's safety belt. There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 38
Systems Work Where arethe air bags? The driver's frontal air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. The right front passenger's frontal air bagis in the instrument panel on the passenger's side. The driver's side impactair bag is in the side the of driver's seatback closest to the door. 1-24 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 39
The right front passenger's side impact air bag is in the side of the passenger's seatback closest to the door. If something is between an occupant and anair bag, the bag hub or on or nearany other air bag coveringand don't let seat covers blockthe inflation path of a side impact air bag. 1-25 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 40
the vehicle is in a crash.For both frontal and side impact air bags, the sensingsystem triggers a release of gas from the inflator, whichinflates the air bag. The inflator, air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside thesteering wheel, instrument panel and the of thefront - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 41
driver's air bag, the instrument panel for the right front passenger's bag, the side the of seatback closest to the door the driver and right front for passenger's side impact air bags will be hot fora short -time. The parts problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 42
protect you in another crash. A new system will include air bag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts. a Your vehicle is equipped with a diagnostic module, ~ ' NOTICE: If you damage the covering for the driver's or the right - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 43
rear edge of the driver's door.) 1 Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag systems in several places around your vehicle. Your dealer and the Prizm Service Manual have information about servicing your vehicle and - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 44
are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren't safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts. i Rear Seat Passenger Positions 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 45
the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way, it will lock. If it does, letit go back all the way and start belt as you pull up on the shoulder part. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 46
The safety belt locks if there's a sudden stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor. A CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should against - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 47
Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 48
instructions support for the head and neck. This is necessary because an infant's neckis weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing restraint settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 49
impossible to hold. Secure the baby in an infant restraint. Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn't weigh much-- until a crash. During a crash a baby will becomeso heavy youcan't hold it. For example, ina - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 50
-facing infant restraint until the child is about a year old. A rear-facing restraint gives the infant's head, neck and body support they the would need in a crash. See "Child Restraints" later in this section for more information. If your vehicle has this option, there's a built-in child restraint - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 51
use this child restraint. Instead, the child should sit on the vehicle's seat cushion and use the vehicle's adult safety belts. Securing a Child in the ARE ABOVE THOSE SLOTS COULD BE INJURED DURING A SUDDEN STOP OR CRASH. IF THE TOP OF THE CHILD'S SHOULDERS IS ABOVE THE SLOTS, DON'T USE - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 52
2. Pull the flap away from the fastener strip on the top of the seatback and lower the child restraint cushion. If a head restraint not installed on the seatback is properly, it could be thrown about the vehicle in a crash or sudden maneuver. People in the vehicle CAUTION: (Continued) 1-38 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 53
be injured. sure the head restraint Be is properly installed when using the built-in child restraint. 3. Install the head restraint so that the front side faces the rearof the vehicle. Lower the head restraint so that it touches the top of the seatback. Make sure there is no gap between - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 54
sit on the vehicle's regular seat and use the vehicle's adult safety belts. WARNING! FAILURETO FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS ON THE USE OF THIS CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM CAN RESULT IN YOUR CHILD STRIKING THE VEHICLE'S INTERIORDURING A SUDDEN STOP OR CRASH. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 55
of any foreign objects that may prevent youfrom securing the latch plates. If you can't secure a latch plate, see your dealer for service before using thechild restraint. 9. Place the other side of the harness over the child's shoulder. 10. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. 1-41 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 56
11. Pull up on both latch plates to make sure they are secure. 12. Now fasten the left and right halves of the shoulder harness clip together. The purpose of this clip is to help keep the harness positioned on the child's shoulders. 1-42 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 57
child's shoulders. If the harness isn't on the child's shoulders, it won't be able to restrain thechild's upper body in a sudden stop or crash. The child could be seriously injured. Make sure the harness is clip properly fastened. 13. Pull the shoulder harness adjustment strap (C) firmly until the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 58
Removing the Child from the Built-in Child Restraint 14. Adjust the position of the harness on the child's shoulders by moving the clip up or down along the harness. On each side of the harness, the shoulder part should be centered on the child's shoulder. The harness should be away from the child - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 59
the harness clip. 2. Unlatch the harness by pushing the button on the buckle. 3. Move both sides of the harness off the child's shoulders. 4. Remove the child from the child restraint cushion. 2. Remove the head restraint. 3. Install the head restraint so that the front sidefaces the frontof the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 60
4. Using the fastener strip, attach the buckle strap to the child restraint cushion. Make sure the harness is unlatched andthe buckle strap is flat on the cushion. 5. Fold the child restraint cushion into the seatback. up Make sure the harness adjustment strap is folded up in the seatback. 1-46 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 61
6. Attach the flapto the fastenerstrip on the top of the seatback. 7. Press the child restraint cushion firmly into the seatback. 8. Lower the head restraint. 1-47 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 62
Parts After a Crash" in the Index. Child Restraints Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles, they should have protection provided by appropriate restraints. 12.' What are the different types types. When selectinga child restraint, take into consideration not only the child's weight - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 63
continuous flat surface. With an infant car bed, make sure that the infant's type of of restraintfaces the rear so that the infant's head, neck and body can have the support they need in crash. Some infant seats come in two parts -- the base stays secured in the vehicle and the part seat is removable - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 64
1-50 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 65
lbs. (9 to 18 kg) and about 26 to 40 inches (66 to 102 cm) in height, or up to around four years of age. One type, a convertible restraint, is designed to be used either as a rear-facing infant seat ora forward-facing child - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 66
or child restraint will show you how do that. Both the to owner's manual and child restraint instructions are the important, so if either one of these is not available, obtain a replacement copyfrom the manufacturer. A booster seat (F, G) is designed for children who are about 40 to 60 lbs. (18 to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 67
) You may secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, but before you do, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It's better to secure the be installed properly.You shouldn't use this type of child restraint without anchoring the top strap. 1-53 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 68
the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about thetop strap if the childrestraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say. 1. Put the restraint on the seat. 2. Pick up the latch plate - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 69
4. Pull the rest of the shoufder belt allthe way out of the retractor to set the lock. 5 . To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor while you push down on thechild restraint. If you're using a forward-facing - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 70
closeto the inflating air bag. Alwayssecure a rearfacing child restraint inthe rear seat. You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 71
of the vehicle's safety beltthrough or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. If the shoulder belt goes in frontof the child the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button is positioned so - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 72
restraints should the belt. wear the vehicle's safety belts. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 73
Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly. Children who aren't buckled up can be thrown out in a crash. 0 Children who aren't buckled up can strike other people who are. Never do this. Here two children - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 74
A CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wearsthe belt in this way, in a crashthe child , just touching the child's thighs.This applies belt force to the child's pelvic bones a crash. in 1-60 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 75
seat it is made to fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular safety belt. damaged safety belt and built-in child restraint system parts can. They may not protect a child in a crash. If a harness strap is torn or frayed, get make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 76
more severe crash, then you need new safety belts or harness straps. If the frontal air bags inflate, you'll also need to replace the driver's and need to have safety belt, built-in child restraint or seat partsrepaired or replaced. New parts and repairs may be necessary even if safety the belt or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 77
b % NOTES 1-63 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 78
,4@D NOTES 1-64 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 79
and braking. Also explained are theinstrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working properly -- and what to doif you have a problem. Keys Door Locks Keyless Entry System (If Equipped) Trunk Theft New Vehicle "Break-In" Ignition Switch Starting Your Engine Automatic - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 80
Keys 1I A CAUTION: Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 81
for the ignition, the doors and all other locks. The metal removes the metal plate from the key ring and gives it to the first owner. Your vehicle hasa number of features that can help prevent theft. However, you can have a lot o trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your key inside - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 82
. When adoor is locked, the inside handle won't open it. Outsiders can easilyenter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. This may not beso obvious: You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren't locked. Wear safety belts properly - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 83
rn The power door lock switch maybe located either on the armrest on the door orin front of the inside door handle. Push the power door lock switch on the driver's or passenger's door to lock or unlock all thedoors at once. Your vehicle is equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 84
now work normally. Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle, take your key, open your door and set the locks from inside. Then get out and close the door. Your keyless entry systemoperates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 85
remote lock function will not work if the key is in the ignition. Check to determine if battery replacement is necessary. See the instructions that follow. Check the distance. You may be too far from your vehicle. You may need to standcloser during rainy or snowy weather. UNLOCK: The driver's door - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 86
you have to get close to your vehicle beforethe transmitter works, it's probably time to change the battery. For battery replacement, use one three volt, type CR20 1 6, or equivalent battery. 2-8 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 87
remove the old battery. Do not use a metal object. 3. Replace the battery with the positive (+) side facing upward. Trunk It can be dangerous to drive with the trunkopen because carbon monoxide (CO)gas fanon your heating or cooling system to its or under the instrument panel, open them the way - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 88
so don't do it. When you park your vehicle and open the driver's door, you'll hear a tone reminding you remove your key to it from the ignition and take with you. Alwaysdo this. Your steering wheel willbe locked, and so will your ignition. If you have anautomatic transaxle, taking your key out also - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 89
brake linings. Don't tow a trailer during break-in. See "Towing a Trailer"in the Index for more information. Ignition Switch With the key in the ignition switch, you can turn the switch to four positions. -- -- W LOCK (A): This is the only position from which you can remove the key. This locks - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 90
engine and release the switch. The switch stays in the ON position when theengine is running. But even when the ignition is not running, you can use ON to operate your electrical power accessories (including the ventilation fan) and to displaysome warning and indicator lights. On manual transaxle - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 91
Liter Engine 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to START. When the engine starts, Manual Transaxle The gear selector should be in NEUTRAL (N) and the parking brake engaged. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor and start the engine. Your vehicle won't start if the clutch - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 92
vehicle.If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change way the the engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check withyour dealer. If you don't, your engine might not perform properly. If you ever haveto have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 93
Index. Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P)range before starting the engine. Your vehicle has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in ON. If you cannot shift out of PARK (P), ease pressure - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 94
lower fuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help control your speed as you down steep go mountain roads, but then you would also wantuse to your brakes off and on. - ~~ NOTICE: NOTICE: Damage toyour transaxle caused by shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) with the engine racing - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 95
can use it for better fuel economy. After starting your engine, always push in the OVERDRIVE button. Then select the gear you want and press the accelerator pedal. Gradual starts give you the best fuel economy. Fast starts use the most fuel. A light on the instrument panel will come on whenever you - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 96
Manual Transaxle Operation 5-Speed Keep your foot off the clutch pedal unless you are operating the clutch. Avoid excessive use of the clutch in a half-engagedcondition, otherwise the clutch could slip orcould cause problems by overheating. You can shift into FIRST (1) when you're goingless than - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 97
best fuel economy. NOTICE: Shift to REVERSE (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving could damage your transaxle. Also, use REVERSE (R) along with the parking brake for parking your vehicle. Manual Transaxle Recommended Shift Speeds ENGINE 1.8L - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 98
pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will cQme on. To release the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down. Pull the parking brake lever up until you can press the release button. Hold the release button in as you move the lever - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 99
when you're on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow. If you're pullinga trailer, see "Towinga Trailer" in theIndex. 0 0 Hold in the button on the shift lever. Push the lever all the way toward the front of the vehicle. 3. Move the ignition key to LOCK. 4. Remove the key andtake it with - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 100
. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK (P). This is called "torque lock."To prevent torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into PARK (P) properly before you leave the driver's seat. To find out how, see "Shifting Into PARK (P)" in the Index. When you are ready to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 101
downhill), or put your manual transaxle in FIRST (1) (if your vehicle is parked facing uphill) and firmly apply the parking brake. If you are towing a trailer, see "Towing a Trailer" in the Index. Things that can burn cudd t o u w hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don't park over - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 102
to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas or carbon monoxide (CO under "Engine Exhaust"). Also, idling in a closed-in place let deadly can carbon monoxide (CO)into your vehicle evenif the fan switch isat the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 103
window. The AUTO switch for the driver's window has an express-down feature. To use express-down, push the switch down all the way.Release the switch and the window will lower completely. Pull up on the switch lightly and release it to stop the window partway. Windows Manual Windows Use the window - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 104
to lower a window and lift the front of the switchto raise a window. Lock-Out Switch Press the windowlock switch to keep passengers from using their individual window switches. Press the switch again to unlock the windows. Horn To sound the horn, pressanywhere on the horn pad on your steering - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 105
side of the steering column includes your: An arrow on the instrument panel rapidly, a signal bulb may be burned out and other drivers won't see your turn signal. If a bulb is burned turn,check forburned-out bulbs and then check the fuse (see "Fuses and Circuit Breakers" in the Index). Turn Signal - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 106
this light on the instrument panel also will be on. It will go off when you switch to the low beams. To switch backto switch to high beams (to signal that you are going pass). If you have the to headlamps on when you release the lever, they will return to the low beams. The lever on the right side - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 107
do become damaged, get new blades or blade inserts. Heavy snow or ice can overload your wipers. A circuit breaker will stop them until the motor cools. Clear away snow or ice to prevent an overload. Windshield Washer Pull the end of the lever toward you to spray washer fluid on the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 108
when you don't want You to. could bestartled andeven lose control. Keep the it. cruise control switch off until you want to use 1. Push the end of the cruise control lever. The CRUISE light on the instrument panel will come on. 2. Get up to the speed you want. I ICruise control can be dangerous - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 109
your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control.But you don stay there. If your preset speed cancels out when it shouldn't, there may be a problem with yourcruise control. See your dealer. Move the cruise lever up to RESIACC. Hold - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 110
Lamps Headlamps Turn the outside part of the lever to control the lamps. There arethree positions for the lamp switch. Ending Outof Cruise Control There areseveral waysto turn off the cruise control: Step lightly on the brake pedal or push the clutch pedal, if you have a manual transaxle. Press the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 111
Your If you turn the ignition to LOCK or ACC and leave the lamps vehicle is equipped with an automatic light sensor on top of the instrument panel, so be sureit is not on, you'll heara tone when you open the driver's door. covered which will cause the nighttime lights to be Daytime Running Lamps - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 112
the brightness of your instrument panel lights. T r the knob to the un right to brighten the lights or tothe left to dim them. Dome Lamp ON: The lamp comes on and stays on whether or not a door is open. OFF: The lamp stays off even when adoor is open. DOOR: The lamp comes on when - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 113
Outside Manual Adjust Mirrors Adjust these mirrorsby rotating the lever to the left of your steering wheel so that you canjust seethe side of your vehicle when youare sitting in a comfortable driving position. If you have a sunroof, you have a reading lamp near the sunroof switch. Press the switch - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 114
Your passenger's side mirror is convex. A convex mirror's surface is curved so you can see more from the driver's seat. Once you have adjusted both mirrors, move switch the back to could hit a vehicle your right. Check your on inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes. 2-36 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 115
Compartments The driver'sdoor has a maphtorage compartment. You will also have a storage compartment on the front passenger's door. Console Storage Area A small storage area is in the console between the seats. Sunglasses can be stored in the tray under the console lid. Instrument Panel Storage - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 116
door toopen the ashtray.To remove it, press down on the lock engine is not running, the key must be in ACC to use the lighter. Sun Visors To block out glare, you canswing down the visors. You can also swing them to the side. Visor VanityMirrors Swing down the sun visor. On the driver's sun side - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 117
can tilt or open it. To tilt the sunroof, slide the sunshade rearward, then press the switch marked UP. Press the other end of the switch to lower the sunroof. Your ignition must be on for this switch to work. To open the sunroof, push the SLIDE arrow that points to the rear of - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 118
Instrument Panel 2-40 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 119
A. Air Outlets L. Hood Release B. Brightness Control C. Turn SignalMultifunction Lever D. Instrument Cluster E. Windshield Wiper Control ) I. Comfort Control System J. Electric Mirror Control K. Storage Compartment and Fuse Panel Cover T. Audio System U. Glove Box V. Vent (shut-off) Thumbwheel - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 120
Standard Cluster Your instrument cluster is designed to let you know ata glance how yourvehicle is running. You'll know how fast you're going, about how much fuel you have left in your fuel tank, and many other things you'll need know to to drive safely and economically. 2-42 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 121
Optional Cluster \ R.2 n OFF OD ABS 1 X1000RPM [ OUT SIDE 7 !"F \ 4 F U E L DOOR E P 2-43 If you have the optional cluster, your instrument panel gives you additional information. This cluster includes a tachometer. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 122
to TRIP A and again to switch toTRIP B. To return the displayto the odometer reading pressthe trip odometer button again. To reset the trip odometers to zero, press and hold the knob on the right side of the instrument panel. NOTICE: Do not operate the engine with the tachometer in the red area - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 123
also saveyou or others from injury. Warning lights come on when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle's functions. As you will see in the details on the next few pages, some warning lights come on briefly when you start the engine just to let you know they're working - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 124
turn off all your accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner. AIR BAG If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start the engine or comes on when you are driving, your air bag system may not work properly. the light comes on and If flashes, your side impact air bag system - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 125
Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle's hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn't working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there is a brake problem. Have your brake - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 126
. After you've pulled the road off and stopped carefully, have the vehicle towed for service. If the anti-lock brake system warning light stays on longer than normal after you've started engine, turn your the ignition off. Or, if thelight comes on and stayson when you're driving, stop as soon - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 127
Engine Light) ~~ -~ ~~ TEMP tis CHECK Optional Cluster Your vehicle is equipped with a computer which monitors operation of the fuel, ignition and emission control systems. Standard Cluster This gage shows the engine CHECK ENGINE light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and service - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 128
your vehicle with this light on, aftera while, your emission controls may not work as well, your fuel economy may not be as good and your engine may not runsmoothly. as on your vehicle. Dealer or qualified service center diagnosis and service may be required. Light On Steady -- An emission control - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 129
least one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, have your dealer or qualified service center check the vehicle. Your dealer has the propertest equipment and diagnostic tools to fix any mechanical or electrical problems that may - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 130
other situations. When the ignition is on but the engine is not running, the light will come on as a test to show you it is working, but the light will go outwhen you turn the ignition to STMT. If it doesn't come on with the ignition on, you mayhave a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have it fixed - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 131
on. If you cannot set the cruise control, or if the cruise control is cancelled, there may be a problem with your cruise control system. See your dealer for service. Rear Window Defogger Light This light will come on whenever the rear window defogger is on. See "Rear Window Defogger" in the Index - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 132
much fuel is in your tank. The fuel gage works only when the ignition switch is ON. When the gage first indicates E (EMPTY), you still have a little fuel left (about 1 or 2 gallons/3.8 L or 7.6 L) but you need toget more right away. When your vehicle is low on fuel the low fuel warning light will - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 133
@INOTES I 2-55 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 134
fi NOTES 2-56 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 135
0 Section 3 ComfortControls and AudioSystems In this section, you'll find out how to operate the comfort control and audio systems offered with your vehicle. Be sure to read about the particular systems supplied with yourvehicle. 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-6 3-6 3-8 Comfort Controls Air Conditioner - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 136
can also control cooling. Your vehicle panel vents and towardthe floor. e ' # FLOOR: This position directs the airflow toward the floor. '+ +e w DEFOG: This position directs the airflow toward e +# the floor and the windshield. 9DEFROST: This position directs the airflow to the windshield. Fan - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 137
of each control is explained under "Climate Control System" in this part. The incoming air is cooled and dehumidified instead of being heated. Push the N C button to change your comfort control system from heating to air conditioning. A light will come on when the air conditioning is on. The - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 138
cool area and the knob toward HI. fan Ventilation System For mild outside temperatures, knob to a comfortable setting and the fan knob toward HI. Airflow through the heater or the air conditioning fan is running and air intake vents. Ventilation Tips Keep the hood and frontair inlet free of ice - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 139
automatically turned on. Turn the temperature knob to the right and the fan knob toward HI. When the windshieldis clear, turn down the fan speed. To defog the windshield and side windows, turn the aifflow knob to DEFROST. Press the switch to turn on the defogger. The defogger will stay on for about - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 140
something else sharp of If on the inside the rear window. you do, be sure you're getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it..., .. l.,-..._l *c ""'.'--- ...;,. . Display the time with the ignition off by pressing this button. When the radio is playing, press - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 141
Finding a Station AM*FM:Press this button to switch between AM and FM. The display shows your selection. for theleft speakers. The middle position balances the sound between the speakers. FADE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Then pull the knob ail the way out. Turn the knob to theright to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 142
Tone Control (If Equipped) Finding a Station AM-FM: Press this button to switch between FM1 AM, and FM2. The display shows your selection. TUNE: Press the decrease volume. RECALL: Display the timewith the ignition off by pressing this button. When the radio is playing, press station frequency. this - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 143
. Playing a Cassette Tape With the ignition and radio on, insert a cassette tape side with the tape visible should face to the right. If you hear nothing or hear just a garbled sound, it may not be in squarely. PressEJECT to remove the Speakers BAL: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Then pull - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 144
listed on the bottom side of the cassette are playing. When the up arrow is lit, selections listed on thetop side of the cassette are playing playing speed. FWD (TUNE): Press the right arrows to advance rapidly to another part of the tape. Press FWD (TUNE) or TAPE to return to playingspeed. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 145
switch from one side of the tape to the other. Your cassette tape player can play continuously because the player has an auto-reverse feature. EJECT Press this button to remove . RECALL: Display the time with ignition off by the pressing this button. When the radiois playing, press this button - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 146
Finding a Station AM-FM: Press this button to switch between AM, M 1 F and FM2.The display shows your selection display will show the frequency of each station tuned. Setting the Tone BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the knob to the right to increase bass andto the left to decrease - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 147
FADE: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Then pull the knob all the way disc will not start playing. To remove the disc, press the EJECT button and remove the disc from the player. Playing a Compact Disc With the radio on, insert a disc intothe CD slot, label side up. Theplayer will pull it in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 148
player. CD: With a disc loaded inthe player and the radio playing, press this button once to play the compact disc. EJECT: Press this button to remove the disc. The radio will play. The disc will start at the first track when you reinsert it. Tips AboutYour Audio System Hearing damage from - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 149
. Addedsound equipment may interfere with the operation of your vehicle's engine, Delco Electronics radio or other systems, and even damage them player. If you notice a reduction in sound quality, try a known good cassette to see if it is the tape orthe tape player at fault. Part No. 12344789). 3-15 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 150
the following steps. 1. Turn the ignition to RUN or ACCESSORY. You may also choose a non-scrubbing action, wet-type cleaner which uses a cassette with a time. Always make sure the cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced. 2. Turn the radio off. 3. Press and hold - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 151
Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs. Pick up discs by grasping the outer Antenna The fixed mast antenna can withstand most car washes without being damaged. If the mast should the mast is still tightened to the rear quarter panel. Care of Your Compact Disc Player The use - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 152
b NOTES 3-18 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 153
We've also included many other useful tips on driving. 4-2 4-3 4-6 4-6 4- 10 4-12 4-12 4-13 4- 15 Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Control of a Vehicle Braking Steering Off-Road Recovery Passing Loss of Control Driving a Night 4- 16 4- 19 4-20 4-2 1 4-2 1 4-22 4-24 4-2 8 4-30 Driving in Rain and on - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 154
know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task. Anything that distracts from the driving start with a very important safety device in your Chevrolet: Buckle up. (See "Safety Belts" in the Index.) 4-2 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 155
this highway safety problem is for people never to drinkalcohol and then drive. But what if people do? How much is "too much" if the driver plans to drive law in every U S . state to drink alcohol. There are good medical, psychological and developmental reasons for these laws. According to the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 156
generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each hasthe same number of drinks. The law in many U.S. states In some other countries, it's even lower. The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the UnitedStates is 0.04 percent. The BAC will be over0.10 percent - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 157
injuries worse, especially injuries to the brain, spinal cord or heart. This means that when anyone who has been drinking -- driver or passenger -- is in a crash, that person's chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the person had not been drinking. I CAUTION: Drinking - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 158
with one driver and as longas two or three seconds or more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play part. So dry, icy); tire tread; the conditionof your brakes; the weightof the vehicle andthe amount of brake force applied. Sometimes, as when you're - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 159
has anti-lock brakes, this warning light on the instrument panel will come on briefly when you start your vehicle. ABS When you start your engine, or when you begin to drive away, your anti-lock brake system will check itself. You may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test is - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 160
than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most available tire and of road conditions. Here's how anti-lock works.Let's say the road is wet. You're driving safely. Suddenly an animaljumps out in front of you. You slam on the brakes. Here's what happens with ABS. A computer senses - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 161
. You do this by pushing on the brake pedal with steadily increasing pressure. Braking in Emergencies At some time, nearly every driver gets into a situation that requires hard braking. In an emergency, you will probably want to squeeze the brakes hard without locking the wheels. If you hear or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 162
engine stops or the system is not functioning, you can steer but it will take muchmore effort. Suppose you're steering through a sharp curve. Then you suddenly apply the brakes. Both control systems -- steering and braking lock brakes, adding the hard braking are based on good Experienced driver or - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 163
evasive action -- steering around the problem. Your vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply your brakes -- but, unless you have anti-lock, not enough to lock your wheels. (See "Braking in Emergencies" earlier in this section.) It is better to remove as much speed as you - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 164
, or a brief surrender to frustration or anger can suddenly put the passing driver face to face with the worst of all traffic accidents-- the head-on tips for passing: "Drive ahead." Look down the road, to the sides and to crossroads for situations that might affect your passing patterns. If you - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 165
again and wait for another opportunity. If other cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle, passed vehicle to see its front in your inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal and brakes, steering and acceleration) don't have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 166
try your best to avoid sudden steering, acceleration or braking (including engine braking by shifting to a lower gear). Any sudden changes If you have the anti-lock braking system, remember: It helps avoid onlythe braking skid. If you do nothave anti-lock, then in a braking skid (where the wheels - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 167
require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at nightas a 20-year-old. Night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired -- by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 168
drivers suffer from night blindness -- the inability to see in dim light -- and aren't even aware of it. Driving in Rain and Wet Roads on Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road, you can't stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to-road traction isn't as good as - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 169
good shape and keep your windshield washer tank car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can't, try to slow down before you hit them. Wet brakes can cause accidents. They won't work as well in a quick stop andmay cause pulling to one side - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 170
deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine's air intake and badly damage your engine. Never drive through water that is slightly of lower than the underbody your viewrestricted by road spray. Have good tires with proper tread depth. (See "Tires" in the Index.) 4-18 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 171
where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip. Try to red light. 0 0 One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You'll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 172
the gap at close to to the prevailing speed. Switch on your turn signal, check your mirrors andglance over your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it's slower.Stay in the right lane unless . Drive at thesame speed most of the other drivers are driving. Too-fast or too-slow driving - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 173
help if you need it. Here are some things you can check before a trip: Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? aware that it can happen. 4-21 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 174
well ventilated, with a comfortably cool interior. Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to the sides. Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently. If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest, service or parking area - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 175
't work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill. could crash. Always have You your engine running andyour vehicle in gear when you go downhill. I 0 levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system and transaxle. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. 0 Know - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 176
Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your vehicle in good shape for winter. Include an ice scraper, asmall brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, aflashlight, a red - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 177
tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow and hardto drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offerthe least traction of all.You can get anti-lock braking system, you'll want to brake very gently, too. (If you do have anti-lock, see "Anti-Lock" in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 178
Remember, unless you have anti-lock, if you brake so hard that your wheels stop rolling, you'll just slide. Brake so your wheels always keep rolling and you can still steer. Whatever your braking system, allow greater following distance on any slippery road. Watch for slippery spots. The road might - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 179
exhaust gases under your vehicle. This can cause deadlyCO (carbon monoxide) gas and kill to get inside.CO could overcome you you. You can't seeit or smell it, be sure snow doesn't collectthere. Open a window just a little on the side of the vehicle that's away from the wind. This will help keep CO - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 180
Start the engine again and repeat this only when you really uncomfortable feel from the cold. But do it as little as possible. Preserve the fuel as long as much weight it may properly carry.The Tire-Loading Information label found in theglove compartment tells you the proper size, speed rating and - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 181
the rear of the driver's door opening. It tells you the gross weight capacity of your vehicle, called the Gross Vehicle WeightRating (GVWR). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 182
or turn, or in a crash. Put things in the trunk of your vehicle. In a trunk, putthem as far forward as you can. Try to spread the weight evenly. Never stack heavier things, like suitcases, inside the vehicle so that some of them are above the tops of the seats. Don't leave an unsecured child - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 183
handling, durability and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment, and it has to be used properly. That's the reasonfor this part. In it are many time-tested against the drag the added weight.The engine is of save wear on your vehicle's parts. required to operate at - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 184
1,500 lbs. (680 kg). weight of your vehicle.The Gross Vehicle Weight But even that can be too heavy. (GVW) includes the curb weight the vehicle, any of It or for us advice, or you can write at: Customer Assistance Department Chevrolet Motor Division P.O. Box 7047 Troy, MI 48007-7047 b.Canada - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 185
'll find these numbers the Tire-Loading Information label at rear edgeof the the driver's door opening see "Loading Your Vehicle" in or the Index. Then be sure you don't go over the GVW limit for your vehicle, including weight of the the trailer tongue. Will you have to make any holes in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 186
separated from thehitch. Instructions about safety chains may the ground. Will the trailer brake parts take 3,000 psi (20 650 kPa) of pressure? If not, the trailer brake handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving isnow a good - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 187
help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns. Making Turns I NOTICE this so your trailer won't strike soft shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other objects. Avoid re towing a trailer. And, because you're a good deal longer, you'll need to go much farther guide you. 4-35 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 188
your the instrument panel will flash turns even if the bulbs on for the trailer are burned out. Thus, you may think drivers behind you are seeing possibility of engine and transaxle overheating. 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don't shift into PARK (P) yet, or into gear a manual transaxle. for - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 189
engine; Shift into a gear; and Release the parking brake. 2. Let up on the brake pedal. Your vehicle will need service engine oil, drive belt, cooling system and brake adjustment. Eachof these is covered in this manual, and the Index will help you find themquickly. If you're trailering, it's a good - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 190
@bNOTES 4-38 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 191
on the Road Here you'll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road. Hazard Warning Flashers Other Warning Devices Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating 5- 16 5-23 5-23 5-33 5-34 Cooling System If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire Compact Spare Tire If - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 192
Flashers Press the button on the center of instrument panel above the audio system to make your front Devices Your hazard warning flashers letyou warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lampswill flash on and off. If you carry reflective triangles, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 193
. But please follow thesteps listed in this part to do itsafely. I 1 NOTICE: ~~ can burn you. 0 They contain gas that canexplode or ignite. 0 They contain enough electricity to ground system. 1 NOTICE: If the other system isn'ta 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 194
be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems. I CAUTION: 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug I unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette An electric fan can start even when the engine up lighter. Turnoff all lamps that aren't needed - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 195
can cause battery gas to explode. Peoplehave been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded.Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the engine part. Don't connect positive to negative (-) or you'll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too. - A CAUTION: Fans - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 196
... ..,. .' . . 7. Don't let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. . .. 6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 197
it needs service. 12. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don't touch each other or any other metal. 9. The other end of the negative (-) cable doesn't go to the dead battery.It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on engine of the vehicle - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 198
you call, tell the towing service: That your vehicle cannot be towed from the front or rear with sling-type equipment. That your vehicle has damaged. When the towing service arrives, let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailed towing instructions and illustrations. The operator may - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 199
, with a clamping device designed for towing service. Do not use the vehicle's steering column lock for this. The transaxle should be in NEUTRAL (N) and the parking brake released. Don't have your vehicle towed with the front wheels in contact with the ground if it has an automatic transaxle. If - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 200
Do not tow with sling-type equipment or fascia damage will occur. Use wheel-lift or car-carrierequipment. Additional ramping may berequired untiladequate clearance is obtained between the ground and/or wheel-lift equipment. Do not attach winch cablesor J-hooks to suspension components when using car- - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 201
Attach T-hook chains to the slots the framebrackets, in just ahead of the frontwheels, on both sides. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 202
Rear Towing I Attach T-hook chains to slotsin the bottom of the floor pan, just ahead of the rear wheels, on both sides. 1 NOTICE: Do not tow withsling-type equipment or rear bumper valance will be damaged. NOTICE: (Continued) 5-12 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 203
NOTICE: (Continued) Use wheel-lift or carcarrier equipment. Additional ramping may be required for carcarrier equipment. Use safety chains and wheel straps. Dollies are required under the front wheels or damage will occur. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 204
warning light on your instrument panel. If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, evenif you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 205
steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can geta engine and get everyone out the vehicle until it cools down. You may decide not tolift the hoodbut to get service itoff. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at highest fan the speed and open the window as necessary. 3. If you - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 206
, here's what you'll see: An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine not running and is can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan. If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, don't do anything else untilit - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 207
to be no leak, with the engineon, check to are see ifthe electric engine cooling fans running. If the engine is overheating, bothfans should be running.If they aren't, your vehicle needs service. Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water,some other or liquid like - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 208
parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant a hot engine. on When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at FULL start your vehicle. If the overheat warning continues, there's one more thing you can try. You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 209
, and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed. Never turn the cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling systemand radiator pressure capto cool if you ever have to turn the pressurecap. -- -- 5-19 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 210
Coolant to the Radiator 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, but now push down as you turn it. Remove thepressure cap. 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including theradiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 211
the proper coolant mixture, up to the baseof the filler neck. (See "Engine Coolant" in the Indexfor more information about the proper coolant mixture.) 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to FULL. 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, but off. leave the radiator pressure cap 5-21 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 212
radiator hose gettinghot. Watch out forthe engine cooling fans. 7. By this time, the coolant level insidethe radiator filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper coolant mixturethrough the filler neck until the levelreaches. the base of the filler neck. 8. Then replace - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 213
side. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly. Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake remove brake to a stop -- well off the road if possible. If a tire goes flat, the next part manual transaxle to FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R). 3. l b r n off the engine - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 214
how to use the you jack and change a tire. A. Spare Tire B . Jack Handle C . Wheel Wrench D. Jack The equipment you'll need is the trunk. in the spare Lift the spare tire cover to gain access to tire and tools. Remove the foam tray containing the jacking tools. T r the knob to the left - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 215
"Compact Spare Tire" later in this section more information about for the compact spare. Remove the wheel wrench andjack handle from the foam tray. The jack is on the right side of the trunk.Turn the jack screw to remove thejack from the clamps. The tools you'll be using include the (A), jack jack - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 216
the jack. Turn the jack handle to the right to raise the lift head. Remove the wheel cover, if your vehicleis equipped with one, by using the flat end of the wheel wrench. Pry along the edge of the wheel - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 217
Removing the Flat Tire Installing the and Spare Tire If your wheel has a center cover, insert the flat of end the wheel wrench into slot to remove the center cap. the Pry the cap off. 1. Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the wheel nuts. Don't remove them yet. 5-27 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 218
whenit is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slipsoff the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when is supported only by a it jack. 5-28 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 219
4. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. 3. Raise the vehicle by rotating the jack handle to the right. Raise the vehicle far enoughoff the ground so there is enoughroom for the spare tireto fit. 5. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 220
which it is fastened,can make the wheel nuts become looseafter a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove anyrust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, youcan use a cloth or a paper towel to do this - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 221
8. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown. 7. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle to the left. Lower the jack completely. Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts cancause the wheel to become loose and even come off. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 222
, it's best Of to replace your spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can. Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again. A. Spare or Flat Tire B. Jack Handle C . Wheel Wrench D. Jack Replace thejack, jack handle, wheel wrench and flat or spare tire. 5-32 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 223
NOTICE: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. Don't try to put a wheel cover on your compact - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 224
automatic car wash with guide rails,The compact spare can get caught on the rails. That can damage the tireand wheel, and maybe other parts of others could beinjured. And, the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could causean engine compartment fire or other damage. When you're - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 225
destroy parts of and forth between REVERSE and a forward gear (or with a manual transaxle, between FIRST (1) or SECOND (2) and REVERSE (R)), spinning as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on accelerator pedal the when the transaxle is in gear. that doesn - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 226
The recovery hooks, when used, under a lot of are force. Always pullthe vehicle straight out. Never pull onthe hooks at a sideways angle. hooks The could break off and you or others could be injured from the chain or cable snapping back. NOTICE: Never use the recovery hooksto tow the vehicle. Your - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 227
6-23 6-25 6-25 6-26 6-27 Service Fuel Fuels in Foreign Countries Filling Your Tank Filling a Portable Fuel Container Checking Things Under the Hood Engine Oil Air Cleaner Automatic TransaxleFluid Manual Transaxle Fluid Hydraulic Clutch Engine Coolant Radiator PressureCap Thermostat Power Steering - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 228
hope you'll go to your dealer for We all your service needs. You'll get genuine parts and GM GM-trained and supported service people. Doing Your Own Service Work If you want todo someof your own service work, you'll want to usethe proper Chevrolet Service Manual. It tells you much more about how to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 229
to do service work on a vehicle without knowing enoughabout it. Be sure you have sufficient knowledge, experience, the properreplacement parts and tools dealer before adding equipment the outsideof to your vehicle. Fuel Use regularunleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher. At a minimum, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 230
on fuels meeting may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized federal specifications, but emission control system Chevrolet dealer for service. performance may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel may turn on and/or your vehicle may fail a smog-check test - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 231
contain additives that will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system, allowing your emission control system to function properly. Therefore for fuel that contains methanol. Don't use it. It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 232
Filling Your Tank Remote Fuel Door Release Lever The fuel door release lever is near the floor to the left of the driver's seat. I / 1 CAUTION: 1 Gasoline vaporis highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Don't smoke if you're near gasoline or refueling your - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 233
The cap is behind a hinged door on the driver's side of your vehicle. A ,CAUTION If you get gasoline on yourself then and something ignitesit, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can sprayout on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 234
type. Yourdealer can get onefor you. If you get the wrong type,it may not fit properly. This may cause your malfunction indicator lamp to light and your fuel tank bed or on any surface other than the ground. 0 Bring the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operating the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 235
fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when engine isnot running. the Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan. I I Things that burncan get on hot engineparts and - A CAI v: I ' start a fire. Theseinclude liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant, brake - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 236
1 Lift the hood, release the 0 hood prop rod from its retainer and put the hood prop rod into the slot in the hood. /' 0 Then go to the frontof the vehicle. Release the secondary hood releaseby pushing up on the lever near the middle of the hood. 6-10 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 237
B. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir C. Engine Compartment Fuse Block D. Engine Oil Dipstick E. Engine Oil Fill Cap F. Radiator Pressure Cap G. Engine Coolant Reservoir H. Brake Fluid Reservoir I. Air Cleaner J. Battery K. Engine Compartment Fuse Blocks Before closing the hood, be sureall the filler - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 238
Oil Pressure Light" in the Index. You should check your engineoil level regularly; this is an added reminder. It's a good idea to check your engine every time you oil get fuel. In order to getan accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. The engine oil dipstick - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 239
must use the one of right kind.This part explains what kind oil to use.For crankcase capacity,see "Capacities and Specifications" in the Index. The engine oil fill cap is located in the center the of engine compartment. NOTICE: Don't addtoo much oil.If your engine has so much oil that the oil - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 240
EN6lNE OILS FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST SAE VISCOSITY GRADE OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE. HOT WEATHER WOK FOR THIS SYMBOL 4 7 la -I I If you have your oil changed for you, be sure the oil put into your engine is American Petroleum Institute - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 241
50. Engine Oil Additives Don engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines "Starburst" symbol. Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine engine service, police, taxi for or other commercial application. 0 Driving under these conditions causes engine - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 242
and water, or a good hand cleaner. Wash or properly throw away clothing or rags containing used engine oil. (See the problem properly disposing of your used oil, ask your dealer, a service station or a local recycling center for help. The aircleaner and filter are on the driver's side of the engine - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 243
or replace the filter: See "Scheduled Maintenance Services" in theIndex. - I Operating theengine withthe air cleaner off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans air, it stops flame if the the engine backfires.If it isn't there, and the engine backfires, you could - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 244
A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at your Chevrolet dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 245
your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds in each range. Then, position the shift leverin PARK (P). 0 0 1. The automatic transaxle dipstick has an orange handle and is located near the coolantrecovery tank. Release the taband pull - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 246
fluid, generally less than one pint (0.5 L). Don't overfill. 3, Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower be level. The fluid level must between push the dipstick backin all the way; then press the tab down to lock the dipstickin place. ~ NOTICE: We recommend you use only fluid labeled - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 247
dealership at Service Department. If you do ityourself, be sure to followall the instructions here,or you could get a false reading. I NOTICE: Too much or too little fluid can damage your transaxle. Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts 1. Remove the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 248
filler plug. Be surethe plug is fully seated. Hydraulic Clutch The hydraulic clutch linkage in your vehicle is self-adjusting. The clutch master cylinder reservoir is filled with hydraulic clutch fluid. It isn't a good idea to "topoff' your clutch fluid. Adding fluid won't correct a leak. A fluid - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 249
protection up to 265°F (129°C). Protect against rust and corrosion. Help keep the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights and gages work as they should. I C ION: Adding onlyplain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol,can boil - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 250
can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. I you have to add coolant more than four times f a year, lave your dealer check your cooling system. Checking Coolant When your add theproper coolant mixture at the coolant recovery tank, but be careful not to spill it. 6-24 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 251
: d if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and itwill burn if the engine parts arehot enough. Don't spill coolant a hot engine. on Thermostat Engine coolant temperature controlled by a thermostat is in the engine coolant system. The thermostat stops the flow - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 252
Steering Fluid 1 How To Check Power Steering Fluid You can check your fluid without taking the cap off. Just look at the reservoir. When the engine compartment is hot, the level should be between the HOT marks. When the engine compartment is cool, the level should be between the COLD marks. 6-26 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 253
leaks and damage hoses and seals. Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read the manufacturer's instructions before use. If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 254
full when it's very cold. This allows for expansion if freezing occurs, which coulddamage the tank if it is completely full. Don't use engine coolant (antifreeze) in your windshield washer.It can damage your washer systemand paint. Your brake master cylinder reservoir is here. It is filled with DOT - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 255
on. See"Brake System Warning Light" in the Index. So, it isn't a good idea to "top off' your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won't correct a leak. If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then you'll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 256
fluid from a sealed container only. @ NOTICE: Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of mineral-based oil, suchas engine oil, inyour brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they'll have to be replaced. Don't let someone in the put - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 257
Inspection" in Section 7 of this manual under Part C "Periodic Maintenance Inspections." The brake wear warning sound means that soon your brakes won't work well. That could lead to an accident. When you hear the brake wear warning sound, have your vehicle serviced. I NOTICE: Continuing to drive - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 258
have to be of top quality and work well really good braking. together if the vehicle is to have Your vehicle was designed and tested with top-quality GM brake parts. When you replace partsof your braking system -- for example,when your brake linings wear down and you have to have new ones put in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 259
Signal Lamps 1. Open the hood. H-'-;er Sulbs - 2. Remove the screw near the top outsideof the headlamp assembly. Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. or You others could be injured. Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 260
the top inside the (A) of headlamp assembly. 8. Press down and move the metal retainer away from you and then lift the metal retainer to the right. of 4. Remove the bolt(B) near the top outside the headlamp assembly. 5. Remove the headlamp assembly by pulling up and out. 6. Remove the electrical - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 261
9. Pull the bulb socket out of the housing. 10. Remove the front sidemarker assembly by pulling forward. 11. Turn the lamp socket to the left. 6-35 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 262
Combination Lamps The combination lamp assembly includes the taillamp/stoplamp, turn signal and sidemarker bulbs. 12. Push and turn to the left to remove the bulb. 13. Reverse the steps with a new bulb assembly. A. Back-up Lamps B. Turn Signal Lamps C. Stoplamp/Taillamp D. Rear Sidemarker 6-36 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 263
Remove the three plastic screws. 3. Pull back the access panel. 4. Turn the bulb socket tothe left and pullit out. 5. To remove the tail/stop or turn signal lamps, turn the bulb socket in, to remove tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Chevrolet Warranty booklet details. for I - - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 264
), you can air get the following: Too much flexing Too much heat 0 Tire overloading Bad wear Bad handling Bad fuel economy. NOTICE: (Continued) How to Check Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. You can't tellif your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 265
The rotation is the most important. "Scheduled See Maintenance Services" in Index for scheduled the rotation intervals. Don't time. The wheel could come offand cause an accident. Whenyou change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places wherethe wheel attaches to the vehicle. In anemergency - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 266
Make sure the replacements are the same size, load range, speed rating and construction type (bias, bias-belted or radial) as your original tires. You of different sizes or types (radial andbias-belted tires), the vehicle may not handle properly, and you could havea crash. Using tires of different - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 267
suddenly, causing a crash. Use only radial- cars and light trucks may vary with respect to these The treadwear grade isa comparative rating based on the wear rateof the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test in driving habits, service practices and differences in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 268
when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 269
wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous. It could affectthe braking and handling of your vehicle, make your tires lose air and make problems with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height, vehicleground clearance and tireor tire chain clearance - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 270
a match or getthem on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything from a container to clean your vehicle, be sure to follow the manufacturer's warnings and instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you're cleaning - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 271
instructionson the cleaner label. 0 Using Multi-Purpose Interior Cleaner on Fabric 1. Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. 2. Always clean a whole trim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitchor welt lines. 3. Mix powdered cleaner following the directions on the container - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 272
Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit,fruit juice, milk, soft drinks,vomit, urine amd blood can be removed as follows: 1. Carefully scrape off excess stain, then sponge the soiled area with cool water.' Fabric Protection Your vehicle has - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 273
they may be If severely weakened. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate Cleaner GM (GM Part No.1050427) or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and because they cause scratches. Avoid placing decals on inside rear the window, since they may have to be - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 274
non-scratching glass cleaning powder), GM Part No. 1050011. The windshield is provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. use cleaning agents that are petroleum based, or that contain acid or car washing (mild detergent) soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 275
clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Exterior painted surfaces are subject to Don't take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 276
applies anti-corrosion material to the repaired or parts NOTICE: replaced to restore corrosion protection. I surfaces on the body wheels of the vehicle. Petroleum-based products may damage the paint finish. Finish Damage Any or other service outlets. Larger areas finish damage can be corrected - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 277
removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on the underbody parts such as lines, frame, floor fuel before being flushed. Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you. Although no defectin the paint job causes this, Chevrolet will repair, at no charge to the owner, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 278
andconvertible tops Removes dirt, grime, smoke and fingerprints Cleans and lightly waxes Protects leather, wood, acrylics, Plexiglas , plastic, Armor All Protectant 1052918"" 8 02. (0.237 L) rubber and vinyl Multi-Purpose Interior Cleans carpets, seats, interior trim, door panels 1052925 16 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 279
It appears on a plate in the frontcorner of the instrument panel, on the driver's side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration. NOTICE: Don - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 280
and fusible thermal links inthe wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chanceof fires caused by electrical problems. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse.the If band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you of replace a bad fuse with a new one the correct size. If you ever have - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 281
Instrument Panel Fuse Block (Driver's Side) 1 Fuse Usage TURN ECU-IG Turn Signals ABS System, BTSI, Cruise Control, Cooling Fans Starting System Not Used Fuel Injection System, Charge Indicator, Air Bag System Power DoorLocks RKE System, Sunroof, Power Windows, Rear Defogger, Warning Alarms, DRL, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 282
on the driver's side of the engine compartment near the air cleaner. HEAD HAZARD AM2 HEAD (LH) or HEAD (LH-UPR) LT-S HEAD (RH) or HEAD (RH-UPR) EFI or F-HTR HORN EFI or F-HTR FAN No. 1 RDI ABS System Starting System (Relay) Starting System, Headlamps Charging System, Cooling Fan Sunroof, Dome - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 283
AC MG AC FAN N0.3 AC FAN N 0 . 2 DIMMER l 3 DRL System Right Headlamps (Low-Beam) Left Headlamps (Low-Beam) A/C Condenser Fan Air Conditioning System (Relay) Air Conditioner Fan Relay #3 Air Conditioner Fan Relay #2 Instrument Panel Dimming (Relay) Engine Compartment Fusemelay Block (Driver's Side - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 284
Back-up ...921 Rear Sidemarker ...168 Rear Turn Signal ...1156 n This enginecompartment fusehelay block is located on the passenger's side of the engine compartment near the windshield washer fluid reservoir. Fusemelay Usage NC HTR HTR DRL Air Conditioning System Heating System Heating System - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 285
L) ** Differential (3-speed only) ...1.5 quarts (1.4 L) Manual Transaxle ...2.0 quarts (1.9 L)** Cooling System Manual Transaxle ...6.6 quarts (6.2 L) Automatic Transaxle ...6.4 quarts (6.1 L) Engine Oil (Change w/ Filter*) ...3.9 quarts (3.7 L) Fuel Tank ...13.2 gallons(50 L) Wheel Nuts Wheel Nut - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 286
...Engine Oil Filter ...GM Part No. 25014441 Fuel Filter ...GM Part No. 94854620 PCV Valve ...GM Part No. 94853556 Radiator Pressure Cap ...15 psi (105 kPa) Spark Plug* Denso K16TR11 ...0.043 inch (1.1mm) gap NGK BKRSEKB-11 ...0.043 inch (1.1 mm) gap *Your engine is fitted with twin ground electrode - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 287
the maintenance required your vehicle. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, for dependability and emission control performance. 7-2 7-4 7-5 7-5 7-5 7-6 7-7 Introduction Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Maintenance Schedule Short Trip/City Definition Short TripKity Intervals - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 288
IMPORTANT. KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED I Introduction Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. All recommended maintenance procedures are important. - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 289
: into what you can easily to help keep your vehicle in do good condition. "Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services" shows what to havedone and how often. Some these of "Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections" services canbe complex, so unless you are technically explains important inspections that - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 290
good condition, see your dealer. This part tells you maintenance services you should the have done and when you should schedule them.you If go to your dealer for your service needs, you'll know that GM-trained and supported service . 0 use the recommended fuel. See "Fuel" in the Index. Selecting - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 291
km): Engine Oil and Filter Change (or3 Filter Replacement. Spark Plug Replacement. Fuel Tank, Cap, Cap Gasket and Lines Inspection (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Manual Transaxle Fluid Change (severe conditions only) (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Cooling System Service - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 292
Miles (100 000 km): Valve Clearance (or Inspection, adjust if necessary every 48 months, whichever occursfirst). At 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) (Or 48 Months, Whichever Occurs First) Then Every 15,000 Miles (25 000 km) (Or 12 Months Whichever Occurs First):Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection. These - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 293
Plug Replacement. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement. Fuel Tank, Cap, Cap Gasket and Lines Inspection (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Manual Transaxle Fluid Change (severe conditions only) (or every 24 months, whichever occursfirst). Cooling System Service (or every 24 months, whichever - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 294
) at the same intervals. See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. contact points and linkage. time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System Inspection" under "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" in Part of this schedule. C + A good 7-8 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 295
Schedule I I DATE I 3,000 Miles ( 000 km) 5 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 1 ACTUAL SERVICED B Y MILEAGE I I I 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 296
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule I DATE MILEAGE 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). filter An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occurs first). 6 (See footnote #.) 0 Rotate tires. See - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 297
,(See footnote"f) I 21,000 Miles (35 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. I DATE MILEAGE I I I 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 298
air cleanerfilter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap, gasket and lines for damage or leaks (or every cap 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnoteT.) DATE MILEAGE I 7-12 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 299
Engine Coolant" in the Index what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean for radiator, condenser, pressure and neck. Pressure test cooling system and cap pressure cap. An Emission Control Sewice. (See footnote"f) 0 Change manual in taxi, police or delivery service. If you do not use your vehicle under any these conditions, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 300
I ShortTrip/CityMaintenanceSchedule I . F 33,000 Miles (55 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). filter An Emission Control Service. DATE MILEAGE 36,000 Miles (60 000 km) 0 Change engine oil andfilter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 301
if you are drivingin dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnoteT,) 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Change automatic transaxle and differential fluid every - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 302
). filter An Emission Control Sewice. DATE I 1 54,000 Miles (90 000 km) 0 Change engine oil andfilter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occursfirst). 6 (See footnote #.) rAE DT MILEAGE 7-16 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 303
MILEAGE I SERVICEDBY I I SERVICEDBY: I I 1 60,000 Miles (IO0 000 km) I7 Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. [7 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever Occurs first). 6 (See footnote #.) 0 Inspect engine accessory - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 304
. cap, or 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap gasket and lines for damage leaks (or every 24 months, whichever occursfirst). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote "f) 0 Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See "Engine Coolant" in the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 305
, check the fluid. of 63,000 Miles (105 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. DATE MILEAGE I 66,000 Miles (110 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 306
(or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. DATE MILEAGE 1 72,000 Miles (120 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occursfirst - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 307
DATE 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first), An Emission Control Service. Inspect engine accessory drive belts(or 12 months since last inspection). An Emission Control Service. 0 Change automatic transaxle and differential fluid every 15 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 308
if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnoteT.) 81,000 Miles (135 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). filter An Emission Control Service. DATE I I 84,000 Miles (140 000 km) 17 Change - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 309
#.) 0 Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or every months since 12 last inspection). An Emission Control Service. Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. 0 Replace air cleanerfilter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect fuel tank,cap, cap - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 310
Engine Coolant'' in the Index for what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressurecap and neck. Pressure test cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Sewice. (See footnote"f) Change manual found in taxi, police or delivery service. If you do not use your vehicle under any of - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 311
+.) (See 0 Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote T.) DATE I ACTUAL MILEAGE I SERVICEDBY: I I 99,000 Miles (165000 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 312
intervals. m at See "Owner Checks and Services" and "Periodic Maintenance Inspections" following. brake cable guides, underbody contact points and linkage. + A good time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See "Brake System Inspection" under "Periodic C Maintenance Inspections'' in Part - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 313
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 in taxi, police or delivery service. If you do not use your vehicle under any these - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 314
500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter (or every months, whichever occursfirst). 12 An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components Emission Control Service. 0 Replace air cleaner filter(or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap, - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 315
, whichever occurs 24 for first). See "Engine Coolant'' in the Index what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure and neck. Pressure test cooling system and cap pressure cap. An Emission Control Service. (See footnoteT.) Change manual transaxle fluid every30,000 miles (50 000 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 316
(62 500 km) 0 Change engine oil and filter(or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or I DATE MILEAGE I 45,000 Miles (75 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). filter An Emission - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 317
for rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) 0 Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or every months, whichever 48 occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service. Replace air cleanerfilter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 318
km) (Continued) cap, for 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap gasket and lines damage (or every24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote"f) 0 Inspect for tappet noise and engine vibration. Adjust valve clearance to factory specifications if necessary - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 319
125 000 km) CI Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components ( (See footnote+.) Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or12 months since last inspection). An Emission Control Service. 0 Change automatic transaxle - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 320
pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) ACTUAL I MILEAGE I SERVICEDBY: I DATE I 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) 0 Change engine oil and (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). filter An Emission Control Service. 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occurs - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 321
I i g h w a y Maintenance Schedule 0 Inspect fuel tank, cap, gasket and linesfor damage or leaks (or every cap 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnoteT.) 0 Inspect engine accessory drive belts 12 months since last inspection). (or An - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 322
pattern and additional information. (See footnote 97,500 Miles (162 500 km) filter 0 Change engine oil and (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). DATE An Emission Control Service. 12 0 Lubricate chassis components (or every months, whichever occursfirst). (See footnote #.) 0 Rotate - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 323
Fluid" the in Index for further details. Hood Latch Operation Check At Each Fuel Fill It is important for you or a service station attendant to perjimn these underhood checks at each fill. fuel Pull the primary hood latch release handle inside the vehicle. The secondary latch should keep the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 324
light child restraint system parts. If you see of the driver's door.) Wiper manual transaxle fluid levels and add as needed. See "Power Steering," "Hydraulic Clutch" and "Automatic Transaxle" or "Manual Transaxle" in the Index. Check for leaks. A fluid loss in these systems could indicate a problem - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 325
At Least Once a Year Key Lock Cylinders Service Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. Starter Switch Check Seat 01 ion Check Make sure thehead restraints stay in position and all seat latches lock. Check the recliner holds that by pushing and pulling the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 326
Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition key to LOCK in each shift leverposition. With an automatic transaxle, the key should turn to LOCK only when the shift lever is PARK (P). in With a manual transaxle, the key should turn to LOCK only if you push the key in - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 327
NEUTRAL (N), and slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. To check the PARK (P) mechanism's holding ability: With the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release all brakes. Underbody Flushing Service At least every - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 328
. Engine Cooling System Inspection Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes, fittings and clamps; replace as needed. Clean the outside To of the radiator and air conditioning condenser.help ensure proper operation,a pressure test of - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 329
, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads wear and rotors for for surface condition. Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. Check parking brake adjustment. You may need to have your - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 330
) and good quality Ethylene Glycol Base Coolant (GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 1825M or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M. See "Engine Coolant" in the Index. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid (GM Part No. 12345347 or equivalent DOT-3 Brake Fluid - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 331
Hood and Door Hinges Weatherstrip Conditioning FLUIDLUBRICANT GM O p t i k l e d Washer Solvent (GM PartNo. 1051515) or equivalent. ~ ~~ Manual Transaxle Chassis Lubricant (GM Part Shift Linkage No. 12377985 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI # 2, CategoryLB or GC-LB. Clutch - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 332
Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after maintenance interval. the Any additional information from "Owner Checks and Services" or "Periodic Maintenance" can be added on the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 333
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-47 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 334
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENAhCE PERFORMED I 7-48 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 335
This section also tells you how to obtain service publications and how report any safety defects. to 8-2 8-4 8-5 8-7 8-8 8-9 Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistancefor Text Telephone (TTY) Users Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Program Canadian Roadside Assistance Courtesy Transportation - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 336
Customer Satisfaction Procedure Chevrolet dealers have the facilities, trained technicians and up-to-date information to promptly resolved at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the general manager. 8-2 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 337
, it appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help, contact the Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center by calling 1-800-222-1020. In Canada, contact GMof Canada Customer Communication Centre in Oshawa calling 1-800-263-3777 by (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 338
first if you have a concern. the topleft of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield.) Customer Assistancefor Text 0 Dealership name and location Telephone (TTY) Users 0 Vehicle delivery date and present mileage To assist customers who are deaf, hard hearing, or of 0 Nature of concern - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 339
costs (i.e., wrecker services,locksmithkey service, glass repair, etc.) To enhance Chevrolet's strong commitment to customer satisfaction, Chevroletis excited to announce the establishment of the Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Center. Asthe owner of a 1998 Chevrolet, membership in Roadside - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 340
road) Chevrolet offers Courtesy Transportation customers for needing warranty service. Courtesy Transportation will be offered in conjunction with coverage provided by the the Bumper to Bumper New Vehicle Limited Warranty to eligible purchasers of 1998 Chevrolet passengercar and light duty trucks - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 341
services. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 0 Please refer to the Roadside Assistance brochure inside your owner information portfolio full for program details. License plate number Vehiclecolor Vehiclelocation Telephone number where you can be reached Vehicle mileage Description of problem - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 342
part of the Bumper to Bumper New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Chevrolet offers Courtesy Transportation for customers or Chevrolet reserves the right to make any changes needing warranty service 1998 Chevrolet passenger cars Chevrolet dealer. and light Up to $10 daily fuel allowance.for rides provided by - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 343
-1804 adequately addressed, the Customer Satisfaction Procedure Telephone: 1-800 complaint. of regarding vehicle repairs or interpretation the New of Eligibility is limited by vehicle age and mileage, and Vehicle Limited Warranty. To assist in resolving these other factors. disagreements, Chevrolet - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 344
or in the courts. For further information, contact the BBB at 1-800-955-5100 or the Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-222- 1020. campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer or General Motors. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 345
hope you'll notify us. Please callus at 1-800-222- 1020 write: or Chevrolet Motor Division Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center P.O. Box 7047 Troy, MI 48007-7047 Service manuals, owner's manuals and other service literature are available purchase for all current and for past model General Motors - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 346
address below.) CURRENT PUBLICATIONS FOR 1998 CHEVROLET OWNER'S INFORMATION SERVICE MANUALS Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair service General Motors cars and trucks. specify year and model name the vehicle. of Each bulletin contains instructions to assist in the diagnosis and service - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 347
I GM-CHE-ORDSB *(Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation. Allow ampletime for delivery.) Note to Canadian Customers:All listed pricesare quoted in U.S. funds. Canadian residents are to make checks payable in S . funds. To cover Canadian postage, add 50 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 348
@bNOTES 8-14 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 349
BBBAuto Line ...8-9 Better Business Bureau Mediation ...8-9 Blizzard ...4-26 Brake Adjustment ...6-32 6-28 Fluid ...Master Cylinder ...6-28 2-20 Parking ...PedalTravel ...6-31 6-32 Replacing System Parts ...System Warning Light ...2-47 4-34 Trailer ...Transaxle Shift Interlock ...2.22.7.40 Transaxle - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 350
Cassette Tape Player Care ...3- 15 Clutch Adjustment ...6-22 Certification Label ...4-29 Clutch, Hydraulic ...6-22 6-44 Chains.Tire ...2-26 Column, Tilt ...Changing a Hat Tire ...5-23 Comfort Controls ...3-2 2-46 Charging System Light ...Compact Disc Check Engine Light ...2-49 Care ...3-17 Checking - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 351
Defensive Driving ...4-2 Defogger, Rear Window ...3-5 Defogging ...3-5 Defrosting ...3-5 Dimensions,Vehicle ...6-60 DomeLamps ...2-34 Door Locks ...2-4 StorageCompartment ...2-37 Drive Position, Automatic Transaxle...2- 16 Driver Position ...1. 13 Driving 4-19 City ...4-2 Defensive ...4-3 Drunken - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 352
...6-5 Remote Door Release ...6-6 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ...6-54 Gages Engine Coolant Temperature ...2-49 Fuel ...2-54 GAWR ...4-29 Gear Positions, Manual Transaxle ...2-18 GloveBox ...2-37 Gross Axle Weight Rating ...4-29 4-29 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ...11 Guide GVWR ...4-29 Halogen - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 353
Hood Checking Things Under ...Latch Operation Check ...Prop ...Release ...H o .~ ...HydraulicClutch ...Hydroplaning ...Ignition Positions ...Ignition Transaxle Lock Check ...Inflation. Tire ...Inside Daymight Rearview Mirror ...Inspections ...Brake System ...Engine Cooling System ...Exhaustsystem - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 354
40 7-39 Key Lock Cylinder Service ...PowerDoor ...2-5 Rear Door Security ...2-5 Remote Trunk Release ...2-10 Trunk Release ...2- 10 Low Gear, Automatic Transaxle ...2- 17 Lubricants and Fluids ...7-44 Lubrication Service, Body ...7-39 Maintenance. Normal Replacement parts ...6-60 Maintenance Record - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 355
. Use of Safety Belts ...5-1 Problems on the Road ...Publications. Service and Owner ...8-11. 8-12 Tank. Coolant...5- 16. 5-17 Refrigerants. Air Conditioning ...6-59. 6-60 Remote 6-6 Fuel Door Release ...6-6 Fuel Door Release Lever ...Trunk Lock Release ...2-10 Replacement 6-58 Bulbs ...Parts - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 356
...1-54, 1-56 Storing the Built-in Child Restraint ...1-45 Second Gear 2-16 AutomaticTransaxle ...ManualTransaxle ...2-18 Service ...6-2 Bulletins. Ordering ...8-1 1, 8-12 Manuals, Ordering ...8-1 1, 8-12 6-53 Parts Identification Label ...Publications, Ordering ...8- 11, 8- 12 Work, Doing Your Own - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 357
Engine ...Speech Impaired. Customer Assistance...8-4 Speedometer ...2-44 6-46 Stains. Cleaning ...7-39 Starter Switch Check ...2- 13 Starting Your Engine ...Theft ...Thermostat ...Third Gear. Manual Transaxle ...TiltColumn ...Time. Setting 4-35 Backingup ...4-34 Brakes ...4-36 Driving on Grades - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 358
34 Tongue Weight ...4-32 Total Weight on Tires ...4-33 Towing ...4-30 TurnSignals ...4-36 Weight ...4-32 Transaxle Automatic ...2-14 Manual ...2-18 Transaxle Service ...7-4 1 Underbody Maintenance ...6-5 1 Vehicle Adding Equipment to the Outside ...6-3 Control ...4-6 DamageWarnings ...vii Dimensions - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 359
t 1 1 - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 360
, Thermostat Temperature Specification 1 . - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 361
-" 1 Rear Tread Engine Cooling System Manual Trans Fuel Tank Wheel Nut Torquc - 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 362
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 363
- 1998 Chevrolet Prizm | Owner's Manual - Page 364
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