2002 Ford Escort Owner Guide 3rd Printing
2002 Ford Escort Manual
2002 Ford Escort manual content summary:
- 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 1
) CD changer 18 18 23 32 Climate Controls Heater only Manual heating and air conditioning 36 36 38 Lights Headlamps Turn signal control Bulb replacement 42 42 45 47 Driver Controls Windshield wiper/washer control Steering wheel adjustment Power windows Mirrors Speed control (Cruise control - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 2
restraints 70 70 73 83 87 Driving Starting Brakes Transmission operation Vehicle loading Trailer towing 97 97 102 105 114 116 Roadside Emergencies Getting roadside assistance Hazard flasher switch Fuel pump shut-off switch Fuses and relays Changing tires Jump starting Wrecker towing 119 119 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 3
Table of Contents Cleaning Maintenance and Specifications Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Refill capacities Lubricant specifications 149 155 160 163 166 173 188 193 193 194 Accessories Index 199 202 All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 4
Congratulations on acquiring your new Ford Motor Company product. Please take the Guide when reselling the vehicle. It is an integral part of the vehicle. Fuel pump shut-off switch In the event of an accident the safety switch will automatically cut off the fuel supply to the engine. The switch - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 5
read and observed. Warning symbols on your vehicle When you see this symbol, it is imperative that you consult the relevant section of this guide before touching or attempting adjustment of any kind. Protecting the environment We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 6
chance to break in. SPECIAL NOTICES Emission warranty The New Vehicle Limited Warranty includes Bumper-to-Bumper Coverage, Safety Restraint Coverage, Corrosion Coverage, and 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel Engine Coverage. In addition, your vehicle is eligible for Emissions Defect and Emissions Performance - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 7
electronics. Therefore you should observe the instructions of the equipment manufacturers. Please read the section Air bag in the Seating and safety restraints chapter. Failure to follow the specific warnings and instructions could result in personal injury. Front seat mounted rear-facing child or - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 8
Child Seat Tether Anchor Anti-Lock Brake System Child Seat Child Seat Lower Anchor Brake System Brake Fluid Non-Petroleum Based AdvanceTrac Traction Control Master Lighting Switch Hazard Warning Flasher Fog Lamps-Front Fuse Compartment Fuel Pump Reset Windshield Defrost/Demist Windshield - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 9
Symbol Engine Oil Engine Coolant Temperature Battery Do Not Open When Hot Avoid Smoking, Flames, or Sparks Explosive Gas Battery Acid Fan Warning Maintain Correct Fluid Level Engine Air Filter Jack MAX MIN Power Steering Fluid Emission System Passenger Compartment Air Filter Check fuel cap Low - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 10
. Base instrument cluster ZX2 coupe instrument cluster 60 50 40 80 100 70 80 120 140 THEFT 90 160 E FUEL FILL 1 / 2 3 2 1 4 5 RPMx1000 6 7 8 F C H 30 20 10 40 60 0 00000 100 110 180 km/h 20 LOW FUEL CHECK FUEL CAP SERVICE ENGINE SOON MPH 0 0 0 0 120 P ! BRAKE - + ABS 10 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 11
(avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 12
to reaching the START position). If the light remains on, continues to flash or fails to illuminate, have the ABS serviced immediately. If the ABS light remains on, it means the anti-lock brake system has malfunctioned and is disabled, however, the normal brake system will still function unless - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 13
(front or side) are operational. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. Charging system Illuminates when the battery is not charging properly. Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the oil pressure falls below the normal range. Check - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 14
are turned on. If the lights stay on continuously or flash faster, check for a burned-out bulb. High beams Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on. Anti-theft system (if equipped) Refer to Anti-theft system in the Locks and Security chapter. Safety belt warning chime Sounds to remind - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 15
coupe instrument cluster gauges 60 50 40 80 100 70 80 120 140 THEFT 90 160 E FUEL FILL 1 / 2 3 2 1 4 5 RPMx1000 6 7 8 F C H 30 20 10 40 60 0 00000 100 110 180 km/h 20 LOW FUEL CHECK FUEL CAP SERVICE ENGINE SOON MPH 0 0 0 0 120 P ! BRAKE - + ABS Engine coolant temperature - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 16
Instrument Cluster Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot. Steam and scalding liquid from a hot cooling system can burn you badly. This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 17
Trip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control. 60 50 40 80 100 70 80 120 140 90 160 30 20 10 ) Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer in the red zone may damage the engine. THEFT 3 2 1 4 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 18
set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a "nominal" listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on. If you wish to maintain your preset volume level, turn the audio system off with the power control before switching off the ignition. 18 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 19
to adjust the speaker sound. • Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. • Press the FADE control. Toggle between the + and - control to adjust the speaker sound. Seek function The seek function control works in radio or tape mode. Seek function in radio mode to find the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 20
Entertainment Systems Scan function in tape mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all control again. AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio modes. AM FM AM/FM select in radio mode This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 21
minutes and • (−) to decrease minutes. H M :01 + Tune adjust The tune control works in radio mode. Tune adjust in radio mode to move to the next • Press the frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold to move through the frequencies quickly. the to move - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 22
reached. Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape mode. • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached. Tape side select Press this control to play the alternate side of a tape. Eject function Press the control to stop and eject a tape - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 23
Systems Dolbyா noise reduction Dolby noise reduction operates only in tape mode. Dolby noise reduction reduces the amount of hiss and static during tape playback. Press the reduction. control (RADIO CONTROLLED CD CHANGER COMPATIBLE) AM FM SEEK TRACK SCAN TUNE DISCS BASS TREB H M TAPE CD EJ VOL - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 24
your preset volume level, turn the audio system off with the power control before switching off the ignition. Bass/treble adjust • The bass adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system's bass output. • The treble adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 25
Entertainment Systems Speaker balance/fade adjust • Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers. • Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. BASS - BAL TREB + FADE Seek function The seek function control works in radio, tape or CD mode ( - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 26
To stop on a particular selection, press the control again. AM/FM select The AM/FM select control works in radio, tape and CD modes (if equipped). AM FM AM/FM select in radio mode This control allows you to select AM or FM frequency bands. Press the control to switch between AM, FM1 or FM2 memory - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 27
Entertainment Systems AM/FM select in CD mode Press this control to stop CD play and begin radio play. You can switch from CD play to tape play by simply inserting a tape into the cassette deck. Radio station memory preset The radio is equipped with six station memory preset controls. These controls - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 28
M :01 + Tune adjust The tune control works in radio or CD mode (if equipped). SEEK TRACK TUNE DISCS Tune adjust in radio mode to move to the next • Press the SEEK frequency down the band TRACK (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the TUNE control to move through the DISCS - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 29
Systems Tune adjust for CD mode (if equipped) to select the • Press the previous disc in the CD changer. (Play will begin on the first track of the disc unless the CD changer is in shuffle mode. Refer to Shuffle feature for more information. Hold the control control works in tape and CD modes (if - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 30
Entertainment Systems Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape and CD modes (if equipped). • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached. REW FF • In CD mode, pressing the control for less than three seconds results in slow forward - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 31
plays all tracks on the current disc in random order. If equipped with the CD changer, the shuffle feature continues to the next disc after all tracks are played. Press the SHUFFLE control to start this feature. Random order play will continue until the SHUFFLE control is pressed again. 6 SHUF 31 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 32
Entertainment Systems CD CHANGER (IF EQUIPPED) The CD changer is located in the trunk of your vehicle. Slide the door to access the CD changer magazine. Press to eject the magazine. Make sure only one disc is inserted in each slot. Each disc must be inserted with the label - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 33
CD player and void your audio system warranty. Do not insert any promotional (odd shaped or sized) discs, or discs with removable labels into the CD player as jamming may occur. TROUBLESHOOTING THE CD not scratch the discs or damage the player. If your changer does not work, it may be that: • A disc - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 34
than adhesive labels. Ball point pens may damage CDs. Please contact your dealer for further information. CLEANING CASSETTE PLAYER (IF EQUIPPED) Clean the tape player head with a cassette cleaning cartridge after 10 to 12 hours of play in order to maintain the best sound and operation. CASSETTE - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 35
is displayed. The audio system automatically switches to single channel reception if it will improve the reception of a station normally received in stereo. AUDIO SYSTEM WARRANTIES AND SERVICE Refer to the Warranty Guide for audio system warranty information. If service is necessary, see your - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 36
vehicle. On heater-only systems, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature. Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. OFF (Panel) - Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers. • OFF - Outside air is shut out and the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 37
outside air inlet duct. • Under snowy or dirty weather conditions, your vehicle's climate control system should be left in the OFF position when the vehicle is parked. This allows the climate control system to be free from contamination of outside pollutants. • Do not place objects under the front - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 38
, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 6°C (43°F) or higher. Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if clear water drips on the ground under the air conditioner drain while the system is working and - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 39
registers and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 40
outlets and block airflow, in addition to, damaging the climate control system. To aid in side window defogging/demisting in cold weather conditions: 1. Select the position that distributes air through the Panel and Floor. 2. Set the temperature control to full heat. 3. Set the fan speed to full fan - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 41
thin ice and fog. To operate: 1. Turn the ignition to the ON position. 2. Press and release the control once to turn on. The light will be lit while the rear window defroster is R.DEF on. 3. Press and release the control again to turn off. The defroster will automatically turn off after 15 minutes - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 42
Lights HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to turn on the headlamps. OFF Foglamp control (if equipped) Rotate forward to activate. OFF OFF High beams Push the lever toward the instrument panel to activate. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 43
DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp and parklamp operation. Coupe • Rotate up to brighten. • Rotate down to dim. Sedan • Rotate left to brighten • Rotate right to dim The dome lamp will not illuminate if the control switch is in the OFF position. 43 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 44
system. The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant. A bubble (vertical indicator) that is not centered between the two red lines does not necessarily indicate out-of-aim headlamps. If your vehicle is not positioned accident, the vehicle's front structure should be properly - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 45
the bubble level and the vertical adjustment screw. The adjustment screw is located on the outboard side of the headlamp below the headlamp upper attachment. Repeat the above process to the other headlamp, if necessary. TURN SIGNAL CONTROL • Push down to activate the left turn signal. • Push up to - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 46
Lights INTERIOR LAMPS Dome lamp and map lamps (if equipped) The dome lamp is located overhead between the driver and passenger seats. The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is moved to the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on if a door is opened. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 47
exterior bulbs It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: • Headlamps • Turn signals • Foglamps (if equipped) • High-mount brakelamp • Tail lamps • Brakelamps • Backup lamps • License plate lamp • Hazard flashers Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 48
Lights INTERIOR BULBS Dome lamp 1. Remove the lamp lens by applying pressure to both tabs at the top of the lamp and pulling lens downward. 2. Pull out the burned-out bulb and install a new one. 3. Install the lamp lens by applying pressure to both sides of the lamp lens and popping the lamp lens up - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 49
Lights 5. Remove the bulb retaining ring by rotating it counterclockwise. 6. Without turning, remove into place. 9. Connect the electrical connector into the plastic base until position. 11. Connect the headlamp wiring socket to the in-line connector. 12. Turn the headlamps on and make sure they work - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 50
Lights Replacing foglamp bulbs 1. Remove the bulb socket from the foglamp by turning counterclockwise. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the foglamp bulb. 3. Connect the electrical connector to of the cover about 6 mm (1/4 inch). 3. Install the cover and secure with the push pins. 50 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 51
signal lamp and backup lamp bulbs are located in the same portion of the tail lamp assembly, one just below the other. Follow the same steps to replace either bulb. 1. Open trunk to expose the tail lamp assembly screws. Remove the two screws from the front of the lamp. 2. The tail lamp has - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 52
For intermittent wiping, move the control down one position and rotate the wiper switch to the desired position. MIST OFF INT 1 2 F INT PULL S • For low speed wiping, move the control down two positions. • For high speed wiping, move the control down three positions. F MIST OFF INT 1 2 INT PULL - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 53
the wiper arm away from the windshield and lock into the service position. 2. Turn the blade at an angle from the wiper arm. Push the lock pin manually to release the blade and pull the wiper blade down toward the windshield to remove it from the arm. 3. Attach the new wiper to the wiper - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 54
the top portion of the rocker switch to close. • Press the bottom portion of the rocker switch to open. Express down To make the driver window open fully without holding the window control, press the bottom portion of the driver window control completely down and release quickly. Depress again - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 55
in the direction you wish to tilt the mirror. 3. Return to the center position to lock mirrors in place. MIRRORS L R SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) To turn speed control on • Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph). Do not shift the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 56
control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased. ON OFF To set a speed • Press SET ACC. For speed control to operate, the speed control you may want to shift to the next lower gear or apply the brakes to reduce your vehicle speed. If your vehicle slows down more than - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 57
SET ACC. Release the control when the desired vehicle with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle lower set speed • Press and hold CST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 58
Driver Controls • Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC. RSM SET ACC CST To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or • Depress the clutch pedal (if equipped). Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 59
EQUIPPED) • Press and hold OPEN to raise the moon roof to the vent position. • Press OPEN again to fully open the moon roof. • Press the opposite end of the toggle control to close the moon roof from either position. Sliding shade OPEN The moon roof has a sliding shade that you can open or - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 60
Press the remote trunk release control on the instrument panel to open the trunk. TRUN SE K RELEA TRUN SE POSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MAT Position the driver floor mat so that the eyelet is over the pointed end of the retention post and rotate forward to lock in. Make sure - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 61
Security KEYS The key operates all locks on your vehicle. In case of loss, replacement keys are available from your dealer. You should always carry a second key with you in a safe place in case you require it in an emergency. Refer to SecuriLock Passive Anti-Theft System locks are located on rear - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 62
Locks and Security INTERIOR LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT RELEASE Your vehicle is equipped with a a material that will glow for hours in darkness following brief exposure to ambient light. The "T" shaped handle will be located either on the luggage compartment door (lid) or inside the luggage compartment near - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 63
. • activate the panic alarm. • open the trunk The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the LOCK position. If there is any potential remote keyless entry problem with your vehicle, ensure ALL remote entry transmitters are brought to the dealership, to aid in troubleshooting. 63 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 64
Locks and Security Unlocking the doors Press this control to unlock the driver's door. The interior lamps will illuminate. With the all-door remote entry system, press the control a second time within three seconds to unlock all doors. Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors. On - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 65
by one coin type three-volt lithium battery CR2032 or equivalent. Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 10 meters (33 feet) away from your vehicle. A decrease in operating range can be caused by the following factors: • Weather conditions • Nearby radio towers • Structures around the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 66
Locks and Security To replace the battery: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter near the key ring. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. 2. Place the positive (+) side of new battery in the same orientation. Refer to the diagram inside the transmitter unit. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 67
in the ignition and turned to ON or until LOCK control is pressed. The dome lamp must be set to the DOOR position in order for the illuminated entry system to operate. ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) When armed, the anti-theft system will help prevent your vehicle from unauthorized entry. If there - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 68
Locks and Security Arming the anti-theft system Turn the ignition to LOCK, remove the key and press the lock control on the remote entry transmitter. Identifying an armed system While the system is arming, the THEFT light in the instrument cluster will illuminate for 30 seconds. After 30 seconds, - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 69
Locks and Security A triggered system may also be disarmed by inserting the key and turning the ignition to ON/ACC or by pressing the panic control. Pressing the trunk control will prevent the alarm from sounding until the trunk is closed again. Using the ignition key to unlock doors/trunk will - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 70
lift the head restraint so that it is located directly behind your head or as close to that position as possible. Refer to the following to raise and lower the head restraints. The head restraints can be moved up and down. Push control to lower head restraint. Adjusting the front manual seat Never - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 71
Seating and Safety Restraints Reclining the seatback can cause an occupant to slide under the seat's safety belt, resulting in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. Lift handle to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Driver - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 72
SEATS To fold the seatback down: • Press the latch control downward or pull up on strap and • Pull the seatback forward and down. RETURNING THE SEAT TO THE UPRIGHT POSITION Check to see that the seat and seatback is latched securely in position. Keep floor area free of objects that would prevent - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 73
vehicle, including the driver, should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an air bag (SRS) is provided. It is extremely dangerous to ride die than a person wearing a safety belt. Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 74
it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle. 2. To unfasten, push the release button and remove the tongue from the buckle. The front and rear outboard safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts. The front passenger and rear seat outboard safety - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 75
-locked. The belt will still retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt. The automatic locking mode is not available on the driver safety belt. When to use the automatic locking mode • Any time a child safety seat is installed in a passenger front or outboard rear seating position (if equipped - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 76
Ford Motor Company recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. Safety belt mode. After any vehicle collision, the front passenger outboard seat belt system must be checked by a qualified technician to verify that - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 77
Position the safety belt height adjusters so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Failure to adjust the safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt and increase the risk of injury in a collision. Lap belts (if equipped) Adjusting the lap belt The lap belt - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 78
sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts. Conditions of operation If...The driver's safety belt is not buckled before the ignition switch is turned to the ON position...The driver's safety belt is buckled while the indicator light is illuminated and the warning chime is sounding - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 79
will not activate. The driver's safety belt is buckled while the safety belt indicator light is illuminated and the safety belt warning chime is sounding...The driver's safety belt is buckled before the ignition switch is turned to the ON position... The BeltMinder feature will not activate. The - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 80
belts don't work" Consider...Prime time for an accident. BeltMinder reminds us to take a few seconds to buckle up. Safety belts, when used properly, reduce risk of death to front seat occupants by 45% in cars, and by 60% in light see. Air bags offer greater protection when used with safety belts. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 81
while driving the vehicle. BeltMinder activation and deactivation procedure 1. Turn the ignition switch to the RUN (or ON) position. (DO NOT START THE ENGINE.) 2. Wait until the safety belt warning light turns off. (Approximately 1-2 minutes.) • Steps 3-5 must be completed within 60 seconds or - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 82
safety belt systems periodically to make sure they work properly and are not damaged. Inspect the safety belts to make sure there are no nicks, tears or cuts. Replace if necessary. All safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front seat belt buckle assemblies, buckle support assemblies - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 83
which records information about the air bag and sensor systems. In the event of a collision this module may save information related to the collision including information about the air bag system and impact severity. This information will assist Ford Motor Company in servicing the vehicle and in - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 84
to service, repair, or modify the air bag supplemental restraint systems or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Modifications to the front end of the vehicle, including frame, bumper, front end body structure and tow hooks may affect the performance of the air bag sensors increasing - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 85
in the front seat, move the seat all the way back. How does the air bag supplemental restraint system work? The air bag SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle sustains longitudinal deceleration sufficient to cause the sensors to close an electrical circuit that initiates air bag inflation - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 86
monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system warning (including the impact sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors. Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 87
area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to Air bag readiness section in the Instrument cluster chapter. Routine maintenance of the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 88
the risk of serious injury. To improve the fit of both the lap and shoulder belt on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford Motor Company recommends use of a belt-positioning booster. Booster seats position a child so that safety belts fit better. They lift the child up so that the lap - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 89
: • Those that are backless. If your backless booster seat has a removable shield, remove the shield and use the lap/shoulder belt. If a seating position has a low seat back and no head restraint, a backless booster seat may place your child's head (top of ear level) above the top of the seat. In - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 90
back. If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot find a seating position that adequately supports your child's head, a high back booster seat would be a better choice. Both can be used in any vehicle in a seating position equipped with lap/shoulder belts if your child is over 40 lbs. The shoulder - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 91
of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer's instructions with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If Review and follow the information presented in the Air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) section in this chapter. • Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 92
Restraints Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which and shoulder belt seating positions Air bags can kill or injure a child in a child seat. NEVER place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active air bag. - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 93
together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted. 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle (the buckle closest to the direction the tongue is coming from) for that seating position until you - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 94
the child seat. 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. To check this, grab the seat at the belt path and attempt to move it side - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 95
strap over the back of the seat. For vehicles with adjustable head restraints, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the head restraint posts, otherwise route the tether strap over the top of the seatback. 3. Locate the correct anchor for the selected seating position. 95 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 96
may not be retained properly in the event of a collision. 5. For further instructions to secure the child safety seat, refer to the Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions section of this chapter. 6. Tighten the child safety seat tether strap according - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 97
key removal. On 2 vehicles with a manual transaxle ON push the key in while turning to C II 4 lock. 2. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to 1 operate while the engine is not running. 3. ON, all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key position - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 98
smell exhaust fumes. Important safety precautions A computer system controls the engine's idle revolutions per minute (RPM). When the engine starts, the idle RPM runs higher than normal in order to warm the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 99
Driving If starting a vehicle with an automatic transaxle: • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). P R N D D L If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: • Push the clutch pedal to the floor. 4. Turn the key to 3 (ON) without turning the key to 4 (START). 3 2 CK O0 1 L AC I C ON II 4 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 100
100 110 180 km/h 20 LOW FUEL CHECK FUEL CAP SERVICE ENGINE SOON MPH 0 0 0 0 120 P ! BRAKE - + ABS Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate or illuminate briefly. If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. • If the driver's safety belt is fastened, the Starting the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 101
as the engine speeds up. 5. After idling for a few seconds, apply the brake, shift into gear and drive. Using the engine block heater (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater-defroster system to respond - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 102
Adjust the heating or air conditioning (if equipped) to bring in fresh air. Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris. BRAKES Your service brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for scheduled maintenance. Occasional - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 103
(if equipped) On vehicles equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS), a noise from the hydraulic pump motor and pulsation in the pedal may be observed during ABS braking events. Pedal pulsation coupled with noise while braking under panic conditions or on loose gravel, bumps, wet or snowy roads - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 104
ON position. If the light does not illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced. With the ABS light on, the anti-lock P ! brake system is disabled and normal braking is still effective unless the brake warning light also remains BRAKE illuminated - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 105
cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. STEERING Your vehicle is equipped with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to decrease the driver's effort in steering the vehicle. To prevent damage to the power steering pump: • Never hold the steering wheel to - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 106
Driving 1. Continue depressing the brake pedal, and remove the shift-lock override cap with a 2.5 cm (1 inch) or longer screwdriver. 2. Insert Refer to Fuses and relays in the Roadside emergencies chapter. P R N D D L Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the brakelamps are working. If - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 107
position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P (Park). Make sure that the gearshift lever is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevents the front wheels - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 108
will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting in and out of R (Reverse). P R N D D L N (Neutral) With the gearshift lever in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 109
The overdrive position is the normal driving position for an automatic overdrive transaxle. It works the same way as D (Drive) but shifts to a fourth gear-an overdrive gear-when your vehicle cruises at a constant speed for any length of time. This fourth gear will increase your fuel economy when you - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 110
parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in Park (P). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running. If you do not take these precautions, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. MANUAL - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 111
Driving When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle, you must: 1. Put the gearshift lever in the neutral position. 1 2 3 4 5 R 2. Hold down the brake pedal. 3. Depress the clutch pedal. 4. Turn the ignition key to 4 3 (START), then let the engine idle for a few seconds. 2 5. Release the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 112
Driving Parking your vehicle 1. Apply the brake and shift into the neutral position. 1 2 3 4 5 R 2. Set the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 1 2 3 4 5 R 112 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 113
4. Turn engine off and remove the key. 3 2 CK O0 1 Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully. Recommended shift speeds Upshift according to the following charts for best fuel economy: Coupe Upshifts when - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 114
trucks) or the bottom of the wheel rims (for cars). Once through the water, always try the brakes. Wet brakes do not stop the vehicle as effectively as dry brakes. Drying can be improved by moving your vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal. Driving through deep water where - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 115
pillar. • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating): Carrying capacity for each axle system. The GAWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the rating is determined by subtracting the vehicle curb weight for each engine/transmission combination, any required option weight for trailer towing and the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 116
until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km (500 miles). Towing a trailer places an additional load on your vehicle's engine, transaxle, brakes, tires and suspension. Inspect these components carefully after towing. Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the certification label - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 117
instructions that the rental agency gives to you. Do not attach safety chains to the bumper. Trailer brakes Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes control. The speed control may shut off automatically when you are towing on long, steep grades. • Consult your local motor - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 118
brakes continuously, as they may overheat and become less effective. • The trailer tongue weight should be 10-15% of the loaded trailer weight. • After you have traveled 80 km (50 miles), thoroughly check your hitch, electrical connections and trailer wheel lug nuts. • To aid in engine/transmission - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 119
Ford Motor Company offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This program is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The service fuel delivery • towing of your disabled vehicle to the nearest Ford Motor Company the Owner Guide portfolio in the glove compartment in Ford vehicles and - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 120
control to the left to turn the flashers off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH FUEL RESET The fuel pump shut-off switch is a device intended to stop the electric fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt. After a collision, if the engine cranks but does not start, the fuel pump - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 121
Roadside Emergencies • Right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. • Driver's foot well, behind the kick panel. Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch. 1. Turn the ignition to the OFF position. 2. Check the fuel system for leaks. 121 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 122
fuel pump shut-off switch by pushing in on the reset button. 4. Turn the ignition to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds and return the key to the OFF position. 5. Make a further check for leaks in the fuel system. FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 123
STOP TAIL (SUN ROOF) (ASC) - CIGAR AIR BAG (FOG) (AUDIO) FUEL INJ - Fuse/Relay Location DRL HAZARD ROOM Fuse Amp Rating 10A 15A 10A Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Hazard flasher Engine controls, RAP system, Radio, Shift lock, Courtesy lamps, Starting - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 124
Location ENGINE Fuse Amp Rating 15A Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description Electronic automatic transaxle, Ignition system, Constant control relay module (PCM relay) Power mirrors, Radio, RAP system Power door locks Horn, Shift lock A/C-heater, ABS Backup lamps, Engine coolant level switch - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 125
(AUDIO) FUEL INJ - The fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location R.WIPER HAZARD ROOM Fuse Amp Rating 10A 15A 10A Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description Daytime Running Lamps, Liftgate Wiper/Washer Hazard Flasher, Engine Controls Remote Anti-Theft Personality (RAP) Module, Radio, Shift - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 126
Roadside Emergencies Fuse/Relay Location METER Fuse Amp Rating 10A Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description Backup Lamps, Engine Controls, Instrument Cluster, Rear Window Defrost, Shift Lock, Warning Chime, Turn Signal Switch Wiper/Washer, Blower Relay Stop Lamps Exterior Lamps, Instrument - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 127
, Room and Horn fuses of the I/P fuse panel Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) main relay Constant control relay module (cooling fan) Data Link Connector (DLC), Instrument cluster Constant control relay module (fuel pump) Headlamps Headlamps COOLING FAN 40A FUEL INJ 30A DEFOG 30A (ABS) 60A MAIN 100A - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 128
are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location FUEL INJ. DEFOG MAIN Fuse Amp Rating 30A* 30A* 100A* Power Distribution Box Description Air Bags, Engine Controls, Generator Rear Window Defrost Charging System, BTN, Cooling Fan, Fuel Pump, OBD-II, ABS Fuses, Ignition Switch, Headlamps Hazard ABS Main Relay - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 129
tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others remove it from its wheel • use the wheel for any other type of vehicle Use of a temporary spare tire at any one wheel location can lead to impairment of the following: • handling, stability and braking - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 130
surface, activate hazard flashers and set the parking brake. When one of the front wheels is off the ground, the transaxle alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack, even if the vehicle is in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or R (Reverse) (manual transaxle). To prevent - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 131
Roadside Emergencies • Automatic P R N D D L • Manual 1 2 3. Remove the jack, jack handle, lug wrench and spare tire. 3 4 5 R 131 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 132
the valve stem is facing outward. Reinstall the lug nuts until the wheel is snug against the hub. Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the wheel has been lowered. 8. Lower the wheel by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. 9. Remove the jack and fully tighten 1 the lug nuts in the order shown - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 133
the vehicle's electrical system. 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. 4. Check all battery terminals and remove any - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 134
jumper cables 1. Connect the positive (+) booster cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery. Note: In the illustrations, lightning bolts are used to designate the assisting (boosting) battery. 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 135
of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. 5. Ensure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts, moving parts of both engines, or any fuel delivery system parts. - - - + + + + - 135 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 136
. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for an additional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables. Removing the jumper cables Remove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they were connected. 1. Remove the jumper cable from the ground metal surface. Note - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 137
of the booster vehicle's battery. 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery. After the disabled vehicle has been started and the jumper cables removed, allow it to idle for several minutes so the engine computer can relearn its idle conditions - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 138
towed from the rear using wheel lift equipment, the front wheels (drive wheels) must be placed on a dolly to prevent damage to the transmission. If the vehicle is towed by other means or incorrectly, vehicle damage may occur. Ford Motor Company produces a towing manual for all authorized tow truck - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 139
PLAN You can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company (in the U.S.) and Ford of Canada (in Canada). It provides the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 140
impaired: 1-800-232-5952) www.ford.com In Canada: Customer Relationship Centre Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited P.O. Box 2000 Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) www.ford.ca If you own a Lincoln vehicle and are away from home when your vehicle needs service, or if you need more help - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 141
for the hearing impaired: 1-800-232-5952) www.ford.com In Canada: Customer Relationship Centre Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited P.O. Box 2000 Oakville, Ontario L6J 5E4 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) www.ford.ca In order to help you service your Ford or Lincoln Mercury vehicle, please have the following - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 142
performance concerns as on Ford and Lincoln Mercury cars and Ford and Lincoln Mercury light trucks which are within the terms of any applicable written new vehicle warranty are eligible for review, except those involving: • a non-Ford product • a non-Ford dealership • sales disputes between customer - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 143
The date of repair(s) and mileage at the time of occurrence(s). • The current mileage. • The name of the dealer(s) who sold or serviced the vehicle. • A brief description of your unresolved concern. • A brief summary of the action taken by the dealer(s) and Ford Motor Company. • The names (if known - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 144
Board to consider some cases. After a case is reviewed, the Board mails you a decision letter and a form on which to accept or reject the Board's decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 145
relations/customer relationship office. The use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company/Ford of Canada is not responsible for any damage caused - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 146
in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check or money order.) Obtaining a French owner 's guide French Owner's Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3. 146 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 147
(a defect or condition that substantially impairs the use, value or safety of the vehicle) OR 3. The vehicle is out of service for repair of nonconformities for a total of more than 30 calendar days (not necessarily all at one time) In the case of 1 or 2 above, the consumer must also notify - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 148
, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 149
order remove items such as gasoline, diesel fuel, bird droppings and insect deposits because they can cause damage to the vehicle's paintwork and trim over time. • Remove any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car colored trim, such as grained door handles, roof racks, bumpers - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 150
combination with brush agitation to remove brake dust and dirt, could wear away the clearcoat finish over time. • Do not use hydrofluoric acid-based or high caustic-based wheel cleaners, steel wool, fuels or strong household detergent. • To remove tar and grease, use Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 151
damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. (ZC-3-A). • If tar or grease spots are present, use Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Removal (B7A-19520-AA). WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADES The windshield, rear - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 152
the steering wheel or instrument panel to avoid contamination of the air bag system. • Be order to avoid possible damage to the painted surfaces. INTERIOR For fabric, carpets, cloth seats and safety belts: • Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. • Remove light stains and soil with Ford - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 153
soft cloth. • To help maintain its resiliency and color, use the Motorcraft Deluxe Leather Care Kit (ZC- free from packed dirt. FORD, LINCOLN AND MERCURY CAR CARE PRODUCTS Your Ford, Lincoln or 11-A) Ford Extra Strength Tar and Road Oil Remover* (not available in Canada) (B7A-19520-AA) Ford Extra - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 154
Cleaning Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner (ZC-37-A) Motorcraft Dash and Vinyl Cleaner (ZC-38-A) Motorcraft Car Care Kit (ZC-26) Ford Premium Car Wash Concentrate (F2SZ-19523-WC) Motorcraft Carlite Glass Cleaner (Canada only) (CXC-100) Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover (ZC-14) Motorcraft Detail Wash - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 155
you disconnect the battery, the engine must "relearn" its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in the Battery section in this chapter. Working with the engine off • Automatic transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 156
Specifications 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. • Manual transaxle: P R N D D L 1. Set the parking brake, depress the clutch and place the gearshift in 1 (First). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 157
Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. P R N D D L Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. • Manual transaxle: 1. Set - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 158
the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. 1 2 3 4 5 R Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 158 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 159
Maintenance and Specifications 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood. 3. Lift the hood and secure it with the prop rod. 159 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 160
2.0L SOHC I4 engine 9 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle) 4. Battery 5. Air filter assembly 6. Engine oil filler cap 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8. Engine coolant reservoir 9. Windshield washer - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 161
Zetec engine 7 8 9 1 2 3 6 5 4 1. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle) 2. Battery 3. Air filter assembly 4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Engine oil dipstick 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 9. Brake fluid reservoir - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 162
Coupe •Sedan Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is symbol. highlighted with a If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way. Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford blades or washer system. 162 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 163
for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (automatic transaxle) or 1st (manual transaxle). 4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil indicator (dipstick). • 2.0L SOHC I4 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 164
. • Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician. 7. Put the indicator back in and ensure it is fully seated. Adding engine oil 1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer to Checking the engine oil in this chapter. 164 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 165
Ford specification WSS-M2C153-H. SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy and durability performance meeting all requirements for your vehicle's engine. Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments. They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 166
, however, try to only fill the battery cells with distilled water. If the battery needs water often, have the charging system checked. If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 167
idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability and performance. To begin this process: 1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake. 2. Put the gearshift in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or the neutral position (manual transaxle), turn off all accessories and start the engine - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 168
find out more about recycling automotive batteries. R TU RE LE A D N RECYCLE ENGINE COOLANT Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the mileage intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance guide. The coolant concentration should be maintained at - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 169
Coupe • Sedan When the engine is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir. • The engine coolant should be at the "cold fill level" or within the "cold fill range" as listed on the engine coolant reservoir (depending upon application). • Refer to the Scheduled Maintenance Guide - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 170
system in your vehicle is filled with either green-colored Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant meeting Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A or yellow-colored Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant meeting Ford Specification WSS-M97B51-A1. To determine your vehicle's coolant type (color), check your coolant - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 171
of the engine coolant. • Do not mix with recycled coolant unless from a Ford-approved recycling process (see Use of Recycled engine coolant section). For vehicles with overflow coolant systems with a non-pressurized cap on the coolant recovery system, add coolant to the coolant recovery reservoir - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 172
originally equipped with Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored). However, not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A. Use of such coolant may harm the engine and cooling system components. Ford Motor Company does NOT recommend the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 173
overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 174
eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases, excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious illness and permanent injury. • Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and seek - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 175
. 3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe. 4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on the filler pipe. 5. Turn the filler cap clockwise 1/8 of a turn until it stops. The "Check Fuel Cap" light illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position. It will - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 176
heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel with the recommended octane rating, see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage. 87 Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problems during a cold start - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 177
after refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine. • Your "Service Engine Soon" indicator may come on. For more information on the "Service Engine Soon" indicator, refer to the Instrument cluster chapter. Fuel Filter For fuel filter replacement, see your dealer - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 178
the empty reserve still present in the tank. For consistent results when filling the fuel tank: • Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling, an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running. • Use the same filling rate setting (low - medium - high) each - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 179
km/h [55 mph] uses 15% less fuel than traveling at 105 km/h [65 mph]). • Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy. • Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy. • You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if unnecessary shifting between - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 180
reduce fuel economy. • Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Lubricant specifications in this chapter. • Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks found in your vehicle scheduled maintenance guide. Conditions • Heavily - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 181
under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 182
pass the I/M test with the "Check Engine/Service Engine Soon" light on. If the vehicle's powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a "not ready for I/M test" condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a minimum of - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 183
FLUID Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON ATF. • Coupe • Sedan 1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 184
Maintenance and Specifications BRAKE FLUID Checking and adding brake fluid Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules. 1. Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt or water from entering the reservoir - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 185
) The clutch master cylinder and brake master cylinder are part of the same system; both are refillable through the brake master cylinder with brake fluid. For more information on brake fluid maintenance, refer to Brake fluid in this chapter. Brake fluid is toxic. If brake fluid contacts the eyes - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 186
engine compartment in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube. 7. Remove The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating temperatures 66 An 20 C 65 C overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 187
occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified 20 C 65 C technician. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift to internal transmission components. Checking and adding manual transmission fluid (if equipped) 1. Clean the filler plug. 2. Remove the filler plug and inspect - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 188
the fill plug securely. Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant Specifications in this chapter. AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element. When changing the air filter element, use only - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 189
pneumatic tires for use on passenger cars. They do not apply to deep Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 190
ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the tire failure. SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 191
the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial bias-belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed design (e.g., "All Terrain", "Touring", etc.), as originally offered by Ford. Failure to follow these precautions may adversely affect the handling of the - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 192
chains, it is recommended that steel wheels are used of the same size and securely, verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring, brake lines or fuel lines. • Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle, stop and re-tighten the chains. If this does not work, remove - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 193
same cylinder. If a spark plug needs to be replaced, use only spark plugs with the same service part number suffix letter as shown on the engine decal. REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid Ford Part Name High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 194
Maintenance and Specifications Fluid Engine oil (includes filter change) Fuel tank capacity Power steering fluid Transmission fluid Ford Part Name Motorcraft SAE 5W-20Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil N/A Motorcraft MERCON ATF Motorcraft MERCON ATF Ultra-Clear Windshield Washer Concentrate - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 195
Lock cylinder Penetrating and Lock Lubricant Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCON ATF Manual transaxle Motorcraft MERCON ATF Engine oil Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil Constant CV Joint Grease velocity joints Engine coolant1 Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 196
ENGINE DATA Engine Cubic inches Required fuel Firing order Spark plug gap Ignition system Compression ratio 2.0L SOHC I4 engine 121 87 octane 1-3-4-2 1.3-1.4 mm (0.052-0.056 inch) DIS 9.35:1 2.0L DOHC Zetec engine 121 87 octane 1-3-4-2 1.22-1.32 mm (0.048-0.052 inch) DIS 9.6:1 VEHICLE DIMENSIONS - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 197
• Coupe model IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Certification label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification label may be located. The Certification label is located on the front door latch - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 198
side instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.) XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 199
occurs first). Contact your dealer for details and a copy of the warranty. Not all accessories are available for all models. Vehicle Security Remote keyless entry Wheel locks Vehicle security systems Comfort and convenience Air conditioner Cargo net Cargo organizer Engine block heater Remote start - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 200
Highway safety kit First aid kit Removable luggage rack Removable luggage rack adapters (bike, ski and snowboard) Speed control Protection and appearance equipment Air bag anti-theft locks Car cover Cargo liner Cargo shade Carpet floor mats Flat splash guards Front end covers (full) Molded splash - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 201
regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service technician. • Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your vehicle, particularly systems may cause the engine to stumble or stall or cause the transmission to be damaged or operate improperly. In addition, such systems - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 202
...87 driver air bag ...85 indicator light ...13, 87 operation ...85 passenger air bag ...85 Air cleaner filter ...188, 193 Air conditioning manual heating and air conditioning system ...38 Antifreeze (see Engine coolant) ...168 Anti-lock brake system (see Brakes) ...103 Anti-theft system ...67-68 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 203
...194 Driving under special conditions through water ...114 E Emergencies, roadside jump-starting ...133 Emission control system ...181 Engine ...196 check engine/service engine soon light ...11 cleaning ...150 coolant ...168 idle speed control ...166 lubrication specifications ...194 - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 204
improving fuel economy ...178 low fuel warning light ...13 octane rating ...176, 196 quality ...176 running out of fuel ...177 safety information relating to automotive fuels ...173 Fuses ...122-123 G Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ...13, 175 Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) ...178 Gauges ...15 engine coolant - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 205
(see Turn signal) ...45 Lights, warning and indicator ...10 air bag ...13 anti-lock brakes (ABS) ...12, 104 anti-theft ...14 brake ...12 charging system ...13 fuel cap light ...13 high beam ...14 low fuel ...13 oil pressure ...13 safety belt ...12 service engine soon ...11 turn signal indicator - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 206
16 Starting your vehicle ...97-98, 100 jump starting ...133 Steering wheel controls ...53, 55 tilting ...53 T Tachometer ...17 Temperature control (see Climate control) ...36 Tires ...129, 189-190 changing ...129-130 checking the pressure ...190 replacing ...191 rotating ...190 snow tires and chains - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 207
V Vehicle dimensions ...196 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ...198 Vehicle loading ...114 Ventilating your vehicle ...102 W Warning chimes ...14 Warning lights (see Lights) ...10 Washer fluid ...162 Water, Driving through ...114 Windows power ...54 Windshield washer fluid and wipers checking and - 2002 Ford Escort | Owner Guide 3rd Printing - Page 208
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Introduction
4
Instrument Cluster
10
Warning and control lights
10
Gauges
15
Entertainment Systems
18
AM/FM stereo cassette
18
AM/FM stereo cassette (CD changer compatible)
23
CD changer
32
Climate Controls
36
Heater only
36
Manual heating and air conditioning
38
Lights
42
Headlamps
42
Turn signal control
45
Bulb replacement
47
Driver Controls
52
Windshield wiper/washer control
52
Steering wheel adjustment
53
Power windows
54
Mirrors
55
Speed control (Cruise control)
55
Table of Contents
1