D-Link DFL-860E User Manual for DFL-260E - Page 179

Advanced Settings for Route Failover, A Known Issue When No External Route is Specified

Page 179 highlights

4.2.5. Advanced Settings for Route Failover Chapter 4. Routing • Expected Response The text that is expected back from querying the URL. Testing for a specific response text provides the possibility of testing if an application is offline. If, for example, a web page response from a server can indicate if a specific database is operational with text such as "Database OK", then the absence of that response can indicate that the server is operational but the application is offline. A Known Issue When No External Route is Specified With connections to an Internet ISP, an external network route should always be specified. This external route specifies on which interface the network which exists between the NetDefend Firewall and the ISP can be found. If only an all-nets route is specified to the ISP's gateway, route failover may, depending on the connected equipment, not function as expected. This issue rarely occurs but the reason why it occurs is that ARP queries arriving on a disabled route will be ignored. 4.2.5. Advanced Settings for Route Failover The following NetDefendOS advanced settings are available for route failover: Iface poll interval The time in milliseconds between polling for interface failure. Default: 500 ARP poll interval The time in milliseconds between ARP-lookup of hosts. This may be overridden in individual routes. Default: 1000 Ping poll interval The time in milliseconds between sending a Ping to hosts. Default: 1000 Grace time The length of time in seconds between startup or reconfigure and monitoring start. Default: 30 Consecutive fails The number of consecutive failures that occurs before a route is marked as being unavailable. Default: 5 179

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Expected Response
The text that is expected back from querying the URL.
Testing for a specific response text provides the possibility of testing if an application is offline.
If, for example, a web page response from a server can indicate if a specific database is
operational with text such as "
Database OK
", then the absence of that response can indicate that
the server is operational but the application is offline.
A Known Issue When No External Route is Specified
With connections to an Internet ISP, an external network route should always be specified. This
external route specifies on which interface the network which exists between the NetDefend
Firewall and the ISP can be found. If only an
all-nets
route is specified to the ISP's gateway, route
failover may, depending on the connected equipment, not function as expected.
This issue rarely occurs but the reason why it occurs is that ARP queries arriving on a disabled route
will be ignored.
4.2.5. Advanced Settings for Route Failover
The following NetDefendOS advanced settings are available for route failover:
Iface poll interval
The time in milliseconds between polling for interface failure.
Default:
500
ARP poll interval
The time in milliseconds between ARP-lookup of hosts. This may be overridden in individual
routes.
Default:
1000
Ping poll interval
The time in milliseconds between sending a Ping to hosts.
Default:
1000
Grace time
The length of time in seconds between startup or reconfigure and monitoring start.
Default:
30
Consecutive fails
The number of consecutive failures that occurs before a route is marked as being unavailable.
Default:
5
4.2.5. Advanced Settings for Route
Failover
Chapter 4. Routing
179