HP StorageWorks 8/40 HP StorageWorks Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide (5697-0 - Page 287

Displaying the current routing policy, Exchange-based routing, Port-based, routing

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IMPORTANT: For most configurations, the default routing policy is optimal and provides the best performance. You should change the routing policy only if there is a performance issue that is of concern, or if a particular fabric configuration requires it. Displaying the current routing policy 1. Connect to the switch and log in as admin. 2. Enter the aptPolicy command with no parameters. aptpolicy The current policy is displayed, followed by the supported policies for the switch. In the following example, the current policy is exchange-based routing (3) with the additional AP dedicated link policy. switch:admin> aptpolicy Current Policy: 3 1(ap) 3 0(ap): Default Policy 1: Port Based Routing Policy 3: Exchange Based Routing Policy 0: AP Shared Link Policy 1: AP Dedicated Link Policy Exchange-based routing The choice of routing path is based on the Source ID (SID), Destination ID (DID), and Fibre Channel originator exchange ID (OXID), optimizing path utilization for the best performance. Thus, every exchange can take a different path through the fabric. Exchange-based routing requires the use of the Dynamic Load Sharing (DLS) feature; when this policy is in effect, you cannot disable the DLS feature. Exchange-based routing is also known as Dynamic Path Selection (DPS). DPS is where exchanges or communication between end-devices in a fabric are assigned to egress ports in ratios proportional to the potential bandwidth of the ISL or trunk group. When there are multiple paths to a destination, the input traffic will be distributed across the different paths in proportion to the bandwidth available on each of the paths. This improves utilization of the available paths, thus reducing possible congestion on the paths. Every time there is a change in the network (which changes the available paths), the input traffic can be redistributed across the available paths. This is a very easy and non-disruptive process when the exchange-based routing policy is engaged. Port-based routing The choice of routing path is based only on the incoming port and the destination domain. To optimize port-based routing, DLS can be enabled to balance the load across the available output ports within a domain. Using port-based routing, you can assign a static route, in which the path chosen for traffic does not change when a topology change occurs unless the path becomes unavailable. If the static route violates FSPF, it is not used. In contrast, exchange-based routing policies always employ DPS. NOTE: For FC routers only: When an FC router is in port-based routing mode, the backbone traffic is load-balanced based on SID and DID. When an FC router is in exchange-based routing mode, the backbone traffic is load-balanced based on SID, DID, and OXID. Whatever routing policy a switch is using applies to the VE_Ports as well. See Chapter 21, "Configuring and monitoring FCIP extension services" on page 457 for details about VE_Ports. Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide 285

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Fabric OS 6.2 administrator guide
285
IMPORTANT:
For most configurations, the default routing policy is optimal and provides the best
performance. You should change the routing policy only if there is a performance issue that is of concern,
or if a particular fabric configuration requires it.
Displaying the current routing policy
1.
Connect to the switch and log in as admin.
2.
Enter the
aptPolicy
command with no parameters.
aptpolicy
The current policy is displayed, followed by the supported policies for the switch.
In the following example, the current policy is exchange-based routing (3) with the additional AP
dedicated link policy.
switch:admin>
aptpolicy
Current Policy: 3 1(ap)
3 0(ap): Default Policy
1: Port Based Routing Policy
3: Exchange Based Routing Policy
0: AP Shared Link Policy
1: AP Dedicated Link Policy
Exchange-based routing
The choice of routing path is based on the Source ID (SID), Destination ID (DID), and Fibre Channel
originator exchange ID (OXID), optimizing path utilization for the best performance. Thus, every exchange
can take a different path through the fabric. Exchange-based routing requires the use of the Dynamic Load
Sharing (DLS) feature; when this policy is in effect, you cannot disable the DLS feature.
Exchange-based routing is also known as Dynamic Path Selection (DPS). DPS is where exchanges or
communication between end-devices in a fabric are assigned to egress ports in ratios proportional to the
potential bandwidth of the ISL or trunk group. When there are multiple paths to a destination, the input
traffic will be distributed across the different paths in proportion to the bandwidth available on each of the
paths. This improves utilization of the available paths, thus reducing possible congestion on the paths.
Every time there is a change in the network (which changes the available paths), the input traffic can be
redistributed across the available paths. This is a very easy and non-disruptive process when the
exchange-based routing policy is engaged.
Port-based
routing
The choice of routing path is based only on the incoming port and the destination domain. To optimize
port-based routing, DLS can be enabled to balance the load across the available output ports within a
domain.
Using port-based routing, you can assign a static route, in which the path chosen for traffic does not
change when a topology change occurs unless the path becomes unavailable. If the static route violates
FSPF, it is not used. In contrast, exchange-based routing policies always employ DPS.
NOTE:
For FC routers only:
When an FC router is in port-based routing mode, the backbone traffic is
load-balanced based on SID and DID. When an FC router is in exchange-based routing mode, the
backbone traffic is load-balanced based on SID, DID, and OXID.
Whatever routing policy a switch is using applies to the VE_Ports as well. See Chapter 21, ”
Configuring
and monitoring FCIP extension services
” on page 457 for details about VE_Ports.