Nikon D70s D70s User's Manual
Nikon D70s - Digital Camera SLR Manual
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Nikon D70s manual content summary:
- Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 1
En The Nikon Guide to Digital Photography with the DIGITAL CAMERA - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 2
for this product includes the manuals listed below. Please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly to get the most from your camera. Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide takes you through the process of unpacking and setting up your Nikon digital camera, taking your first photographs, and - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 3
a Shooting Mode Focus Exposure Flash Photography Self-Timer Mode Using the Remote Control Two-Button Reset Refer to these chapters for more on playback... More About Playback ...on camera menus and custom settings... Menu Guide ...on connecting to a computer or TV... Connections ...on - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 4
parts could result in injury. In the event of a malfunction, the product should be repaired only by a qualified technician. Should the product break open as the result of a fall or other accident, remove the battery and/or AC adapter and then take the product to a Nikon-authorized service center - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 5
prevent infants from putting the battery or other small parts into their mouths. Removing memory cards Memory cards may become hot during use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards from the camera. CD-ROMs The CD-ROMs on which the software and manuals are distributed should not be played - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 6
Nikon's prior written permission. • Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice. • Nikon will digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide D70S Connect - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 7
issued by public agencies and private groups, ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal coupons. • Comply with copyright notices The copying or reproduction of copyrighted creative works names mentioned in this manual or the other documentation provided with your Nikon product are trademarks or - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 8
Lenses 18 Inserting Memory Cards 20 Tutorial...23 Basic Photography 24 Step 1-Rotate the Mode Dial to 24 Step 2-Ready the Camera 24 Step 3-Adjust Camera Settings 26 Step 4-Frame a Photograph 27 Step 5-Focus 28 Step 6-Take the Photograph 30 Basic Playback 31 Digital Vari-Programs 32 Taking - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 9
Mode 76 Autoexposure Lock 84 Exposure Compensation 86 Bracketing ...87 Flash Photography 94 Flash Sync Modes 95 Using the Built-in Speedlight 97 Self-Timer Mode 105 Using a Remote Control 107 Two-Button Reset 111 More About Playback 113 Single-Image Playback 114 Photo Information 116 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 10
163 USB ...165 Dust Ref Photo 166 Firmware Ver...167 Image Rotation 168 Connections...169 Television Playback 170 Connecting to a Computer 171 Printing Photographs 175 Technical Notes 181 Camera Settings 182 Optional Accessories 183 Lenses for the D70S 183 Optional Speedlights 186 Other - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 11
to Know the Camera Bookmark this section and refer to it for information on the names and functions of camera parts. First Steps This section details the steps required to ready the camera for use: inserting the battery and memory card, attaching a lens and camera strap, and setting the date, time - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 12
-Overview Overview About This Manual Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon D70S single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera with interchangeable lenses. This manual has been written to help you enjoy taking pictures with your Nikon digital camera. Read this manual thoroughly before use, and - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 13
you read through the rest of the manual. Camera Body Power switch: 24 Shutter-release button: 12 Eyelet for camera strap: 13 Mode dial: 10 Exposure compensation ( ) button: 86 Eyelet for camera strap: 13 Accessory shoe: 187 LCD illuminator ( ) button: 7 Format ( ) button: 21 Focal plane mark - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 14
: 97 Flash exposure compensation ( ) button: 102 Infrared receiver: 107 Remote cord connector (under cover): 191 DC-in connector (under cover): 170 Video connector (under cover): 170 Lens release button: 19 Focus-mode selector: 64 USB connector (under cover): 171 Tripod socket Battery-chamber cover - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 15
48 Protect ( ) button: 121 Help ( ) button: 136 Image quality/size (QUAL) button: 41 Playback zoom ( ) button: 120 Enter ( ) button: 40 Monitor: 13, 193 Focus selector lock: 66 Delete ( ) button: 122 Memory card slot cover: 20 Memory card slot cover latch: 20 Memory card access lamp: 30 5 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 16
Camera Control Panel 1 12 2 11 3 10 4 9 8 5 6 7 1 Shutter speed 76 Exposure compensation value ....... 86 Flash compensation value 102 White balance adjustment 50 Number of shots in bracketing sequence 87 2 Sensitivity (ISO) indicator 46 Auto sensitivity indicator 142 3 Battery - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 17
Getting to Know the Camera 13 14 22 15 21 16 20 17 19 18 13 Flash compensation indicator...... 102 14 Exposure compensation indicator.. 86 15 Flexible program indicator 77 16 Autofocus mode 139 17 Focus area 66 AF-area mode 140 18 Metering mode 75 19 Self-timer indicator 105 Remote - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 18
focus area. The viewfinder is also equipped with ondemand grid lines. When On is selected for Custom Setting 8 (Grid display; 144), a reference grid is superimposed over the display in the viewfinder. This grid is a useful aid when composing landscape shots or when tilting or shifting a PC Nikkor lens - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 19
5 Focus area 66 AF-area mode 140 6 Autoexposure (AE) lock 84 FV lock indicator 103 7 Shutter speed 76 8 Aperture (f/-number 76 9 Flash compensation indicator...... 102 10 Exposure compensation indicator.. 86 11 Number of exposures remaining 25 Number of shots remaining before memory buffer - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 20
the camera in charge of settings. Recommended for first-time users of digital SLR cameras. Shoot portraits with the background in soft focus. Landscape ( 32) Preserve details in landscape shots. Take close-ups of flowers, insects, or other small objects. Freeze motion in sports shots. Night Landscape - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 21
full control over camera settings, including shutter speed and aperture, flash mode, and camera menus. P Auto Multi Program ( 77) Let the camera optimize exposure to suit the subject. Use flexible program to control shutter speed and aperture ( 77), or adjust exposure with exposure compensation ( 86 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 22
camera sets focus and exposure when the button is pressed halfway. To take the picture, press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down. The Multi Selector The button can also be used to select items highlighted in the camera menus. There may be some cases in which the operations listed - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 23
securely to the two eyelets on the camera body as shown below. Introduction-First Steps The Monitor Cover A clear plastic cover (the BM-5 LCD monitor cover) is provided with the camera to keep the monitor clean, and to protect the monitor when the camera is not in use or when you are transporting - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 24
pages ii-iii and 196-197 of this manual, together with any warnings and instructions provided by the battery manufacturer. Removing Batteries Before removing batteries, turn the camera off and slide the battery-chamber cover latch to the open position ( ). Replace the terminal cover when the EN-EL3a - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 25
of fingerprints or other foreign matter on the battery terminals or on the battery contacts inside the holder can also affect battery performance; clean the terminals and contacts with a dry cloth before use. Place three CR2 batteries in the MS-D70 battery holder as shown in the illustration on the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 26
-First Steps Basic Setup The first time the camera is turned on, the language selection dialog shown in Step 1 will be displayed in the monitor and the icon will flash in the control panel. Follow the steps below to choose a language and set the time and date. 1 2 Language selection dialog - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 27
installed or the camera is pow- ered by an optional EH-5 AC adapter. Three days of charging will power the clock for about one month. If the icon flashes in the control panel, the clock battery is exhausted and the clock has been reset to 2005.01.01 00:00:00. Set the clock - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 28
Attaching Lenses Nikon recommends using a type G or type D CPU lens to take full advantage of the features the camera offers. Introduction-First Steps CPU lenses have CPU contacts Type G lens 1 Turn the camera off Turn the camera off before attaching or removing lenses. 2 Attach a lens Keeping - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 29
finder display. When no lens is in place, keep the lens mount covered with the supplied body cap. When exchanging lenses or replacing the body cap, keep the lens mount pointed down. Detaching Lenses Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 30
Memory Cards In place of film, the D70S uses CompactFlash or microdrive memory cards to store photographs. For a list of approved memory cards, see "Technical Notes: Approved Memory Cards" ( 192). 1 Turn the camera off Turn the camera off before inserting or removing memory cards. 2 Open the card - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 31
174). To format the card, turn the camera on and hold the ( and ) buttons down simultaneously for approximately two seconds. A blink- ing will appear in the shutter-speed display and the frame count will blink. Pressing both buttons together a second time will format the memory card. Press any - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 32
Note that memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards from the camera. No Memory Card If no memory card is inserted in the camera when charged batteries are in place or the camera is powered by an AC adapter, will appear in the exposure- count display - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 33
Mode Dial to Step 2 Ready the Camera Step 3 Adjust Camera Settings Step 4 Frame the Photograph Step 5 Focus Step 6 Take the Photograph 24 24-25 26 27 28-29 30 Basic Playback Read this section for information on viewing photographs in the monitor. Digital Vari-Programs This section describes other - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 34
first-time users of digital SLR cameras. Step 2-Ready the Camera Before taking photographs, ready the camera as described below. 2.1 Turn the camera on The control panel will turn on and the display in the viewfinder will light. 2.2 Check the battery level Check the battery level in the viewfinder - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 35
the exposure-count displays, while the shutter-speed displays will show a blinking or . No further pic- tures can be taken until you delete pictures or insert a new memory card. You may be able to take additional pictures at lower im- age quality or size settings. Non-CPU Lenses Digital Vari - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 36
3 Step 3-Adjust Camera Settings When the mode dial is rotated to , camera settings are automatically adjusted to produce optimal results in most situations. Image quality, image size, sensitivity, and shooting mode are set to the values in the table below. See "Taking Photographs" ( 35). Tutorial- - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 37
selector is pointing to AF (autofocus). At this setting, the camera will focus automatically when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Pictures can only be taken when the camera is in focus. 4.2 Frame a photograph The recommended stance for taking photographs is with one foot a half pace - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 38
5 Step 5-Focus Press the shutter-release button halfway. The camera will automatically select the focus area containing the subject closest to the camera (closest subject priority; 140). Once the camera has focused on this subject, a beep will sound, the selected focus area will be highlighted - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 39
Photography 5 In mode, the camera automatically sets shutter speed and aperture when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Before shooting, check the shutter-speed and aperture indicators in the viewfinder. If the photo would be overexposed at current settings, will be displayed; use an - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 40
lamp next to the card slot cover will light. Do not eject the memory card, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect the power source until the lamp has gone out. Removing the memory card or cutting power in these circumstances could result in loss of data. Shutter Sound The D70S is equipped with - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 41
The Button Photographs are automatically displayed while being recorded to memory card. Press button at any time to display most recent will be displayed. Press the button again to delete the image and return to playback. Press any other button to exit without deleting the picture. Take - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 42
are available with CPU lenses only. When a non-CPU lens is attached, the shutter release is disabled. See "Camera Settings" ( 182) for information on the options available in Digital Vari-Program modes. Auto Use for snapshots. Camera settings are automatically adjusted according to subject and - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 43
other lenses by focusing at minimum focus distance. With zoom lenses, zoom in to make subject appear larger. •Flash set to front-curtain sync. Other modes can be selected ( 96). Sports High shutter speeds freeze motion for dynamic sports shots in which main subject stands out clearly. •Camera focus - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 44
, self-timer ( 105), and/or optional ML-L3 remote control ( 107) or MC-DC1 remote cord ( 191) can be used to prevent blurring at slow shutter speeds. At speeds slower than 1 s, use noise reduction to reduce mottling ( 133). •Use mode for night shots that do not include portrait subject. •Flash set - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 45
Taking Photographs The Details "Tutorial: Taking Photographs" described the basic order of operations for taking photographs at the most commonly-used settings. This chapter explains how and when to adjust camera settings for different shooting conditions. 35 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 46
get more pictures on a memory card? Image Quality and Size ( 41-45) Choose high settings for quality and size when taking photos that will be enlarged, lower settings when taking photos for electronic distribution or to save space on the memory card. Shutter response too slow? Photos out of focus - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 47
the camera sets exposure. Exposure Mode ( 76-83) Set shutter speed (how long the CCD is exposed to light) and aperture (the size of the opening through which light enters the camera) for a variety of effects. Exposure Compensation ( 86) Adjust exposure from the value suggested by the camera. Flash - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 48
, shutter speed or aperture? Exposure: Exposure Mode Is the subject very bright, very dark, or high contrast? Exposure: Exposure Compensation Exposure: Bracketing Will I need a flash? Flash Photography Optional Accessories: Optional Speedlights How do I want to control the shutter? Self-Timer - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 49
settings that can be accessed via the camera menus. To view the menus, turn the camera on and press the button. Taking Photographs-Using Camera Menus Choosing a Menu The camera in selected menu. The Custom Settings Menu ( 161) The Custom Settings menu normally lists only options R through 9; if - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 50
Taking Photographs-Using Camera Menus Making a Selection To modify settings modes, during recording, or when no memory card is inserted in the camera. • Pressing the button performs the camera off. To exit the menus and focus the camera for the next shot, press the shutter-release button halfway. 40 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 51
the memory card. Image Quality The D70S supports the following image quality options (listed in descending order by image quality and file size): Option Format Description NEF (Raw) (RAW) Raw 12-bit data from CCD are saved directly to memory NEF card in compressed Nikon Electronic Image Format - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 52
menu ( 132) and press the multi selector to the right. 2 Highlight the desired option and press the multi selector to the right. The shooting menu will be displayed. The QUAL Button When the monitor is off, image quality can be set by pressing the QUAL button and rotating the main command dial - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 53
on the memory card and the task at hand. Option Size (pixels) L (3008×2000) 3,008 × 2,000 M (2240×1488) 2,240 × 1,488 S (1504×1000) 1,504 × 1,000 Size when printed at 200 dpi (approx.) 38 × 25 cm (15˝ × 10˝) 28 × 19 cm (11˝ × 7.5˝) 19 × 13 cm (7.5˝ × 5˝) Image size can be set using the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 54
Taking Photographs-Image Quality and Size The QUAL Button When the monitor is off, image size can be set by pressing the QUAL button and rotating the sub-command dial. Image size is displayed in the control panel: 44 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 55
Cards When enough memory remains on the memory card to record a thousand or more pictures at current settings, the number of exposures remaining will be shown in thousands, rounded down to the nearest hundred (e.g., if there is room for approximately 1,260 exposures, the exposure count display will - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 56
the digital equivalent of film speed. The higher the sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing higher shutter speeds or smaller apertures. Sensitivity can be set between values roughly equivalent to ISO 200 and ISO 1600 in steps equivalent to 1/3 EV. Sensitivity can be adjusted - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 57
Taking Photographs-Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency) The ISO Button When the monitor is off, sensitivity can be set by pressing the ISO button and rotating the main command dial. Sensitivity is displayed in the control panel: 47 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 58
digital cameras can mimic this adjustment by processing images according to the color of the light source. This is known as "white balance." For natural coloration, choose a white balance setting that matches the light source before shooting. When the mode dial is set Flash Use with Nikon - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 59
accessory shoe adapter is used to connect optional Speedlights via a sync cable. Use preset white balance or set white balance to Flash and use fine tuning to adjust white balance. 12-BKT Set ( 146) When WB bracketing is selected for Custom Setting 12 (BKT set), the camera will create several images - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 60
image. Higher settings can be used to lend images a bluish tinge or to compensate for light sources with a yellow or red cast, while lowering white balance can make photographs appear slightly more yellow or red or compensate for light sources with a blue cast. Adjustments can be made in the range - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 61
Taking Photographs-White Balance Fine-Tuning and Color Temperature Approximate color-temperatures for settings other than A (auto) are given below (values may differ from color temperatures given by photo color meters): Direct Incandescent Fluorescent* sunlight Flash source, ranging from - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 62
. Copy from White balance value is copied from photo taken with D70S (if deexisting sired, source picture can be RAW image modified using white bal- photograph ance adjustment option in Nikon Capture 4 version 4.2 or later). The camera can store only one value for preset white balance at a time - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 63
in the control panel starts to flash. A blinking will also appear in the control panel and viewfinder frame-count displays. 4 Frame the reference object so that it fills the viewfinder and press the shutter-release button all the way down. The camera will measure a value for white balance and use this - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 64
Taking Photographs-White Balance Copying White Balance from a Photograph To copy a value for white balance from a photograph on the memory card, display balance will be set to 5,200 K (Dir. sunlight). 5 6 Highlight Select image. 7 Display folder list. 8 Highlight folder. 54 Display images in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 65
9 10 Taking Photographs-White Balance Highlight photograph.† Select photograph. † Images displayed may include those created by other cameras, but only photographs created with D70S can be used as source for preset white balance. 11 12 Highlight This image. Set preset white balance to value - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 66
are optimized for current shooting conditions. Results will vary with ex- posure and the position of the subject in the frame, even in scenes of the same type. To take a series of photographs with identical image optimization, choose Custom and adjust settings individually, being sure not to select - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 67
Description Auto (default) Camera automatically adjusts sharpening according to subject. Results vary from shot to shot, even in scenes of same type; choose different setting to take multiple shots with same sharpening. For best results, use type G or D lens. Normal All images are sharpened by - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 68
by selecting appropriate curve. Curve varies from shot to shot, even in scenes of same type; to take multiple shots with same curve, choose different setting. For best results, use type G or D lens. Normal Camera uses same standard curve for all images. Suited to most scenes, whether dark or - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 69
les without affecting the image quality of the original, and belongs at the first stage of any production workflow involving image editing software. When photographs created with the D70S are opened in PictureProject or Nikon Capture 4 version 4.2 or later, the appropriate color space will be selected - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 70
. Use when taking pictures that will later be Moderate retouched by computer. Increased vividness. Use for vivid, photoprint effect when taking Enhanced pictures that will be printed "as is," without further modification. Controlling Color: Hue Adjustment Hue can be adjusted in the range of about - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 71
Taking Photographs-Optimizing Images Choosing Custom Image Optimization Options Choosing Custom in the Optimize image menu ( 57) displays the menu shown in Step 1. 1 2 Highlight optimization option. 3 4 Display sub-menu. Highlight option. 5 6 Repeat steps 1-4 to adjust other options. Make - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 72
used to reduce blurring caused by camera shake. * Average frame rate in mode M with manual focus, shutter speed of ½50 s or faster, noise reduction off, and memory remaining in memory buffer. Number of pictures that can be stored in buffer depends on options selected for image quality and size (see - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 73
below. Write times may drop when a microdrive card is used. • NEF (RAW): 6 s (4 frames) • JPEG Normal (size L): 9 s (12 frames) Buffer Size The number of images that can be stored in the memory buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure-count displays in the viewfinder and control panel - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 74
subject moves, fo- cus will be adjusted to compensate (predictive focus tracking; 65). Photographs can be taken whether or not camera is in focus (release priority). M Manual Camera does not focus automatically; focus must be adjusted manually using the lens focusing ring. If maximum aperture - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 75
stops moving. In continuous-servo AF, the camera will also initiate predictive focus tracking if the subject starts moving after the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Focus will not lock when the subject stops moving. Predictive focus tracking is not available in manual focus mode. 65 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 76
these modes, select Single area or Dynamic area for Custom Setting 3 (AF-area mode; 140). Manual Focus Area Selection To select the focus area, slide the focus selector lock to ●. The multi selector can then be used to select the focus area. The selected focus area will be displayed in the viewfinder - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 77
with subjects that will stay in selected focus area. Selected automatically when mode dial rotated to ; default setting for P, S, A, and M modes. Dynamic area User selects focus area manually, but camera uses information from multiple focus areas to determine focus. Selected focus area is - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 78
Taking Photographs-Focus Summary of Autofocus Options Custom Setting 2 Custom Setting 3 Control View(Autofocus) (AF-area mode) panel finder Active focus area Focus-area selection Single area Shown in viewfinder and control panel Manual AF-S Dynamic area Shown in viewfinder and control panel - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 79
Taking Photographs-Focus How it works When to use it Camera focuses on subject in selected focus area. Beep sounds when camera has focused. Focus will Use with static subjects when remain locked while shutter-release button is pressed time is available to compose halfway. photo. Camera - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 80
manually using the AE-L/AF-L button. To recompose a photograph using focus lock: 1 Position the subject in the selected focus area and press the shutter-release button halfway to initiate focus. 2 Check that the in-focus indicator (●) appears in the viewfinder. AF-S (Single-servo AF) Focus will - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 81
same focus setting. Focus will also remain locked between shots while the AE-L/AF-L button is pressed. Do not change the distance between the camera and the subject while focus lock is in effect. If the subject moves, focus again at the new distance. AF-Area Mode Select Single area or Dynamic area - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 82
when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. The AF-assist illuminator is not available in (Landscape), (Sports), and (Night landscape) modes. For the AF-assist illuminator to function correctly, the lens must have a focal length of 24-200 mm and the subject must be in range of the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 83
Taking Photographs-Focus Getting Good Results with Autofocus Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below. If the camera is unable to focus using autofocus, use manual focus ( 74) or use focus lock ( 70) to focus on another subject at the same distance and then recompose the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 84
Photographs-Focus Manual Focus Manual focus is available for lenses that do not support autofocus (non-AF Nikkor lenses) or when autofocus does not produce the desired VV results ( 73). To focus manually, set the focus- mode selector to M and adjust the lens focusing ring until the image - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 85
matrix metering, which uses range informatrix/ mation from lens in adjusting exposure, is available only with type G or D Color lenses. Color matrix metering, which does not include range information, matrix is available with other CPU lenses. Matrix metering will not produce desired results with - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 86
non-CPU lenses). 5-ISO Auto ( 142) When On is selected for Custom Setting 5 (ISO auto), the camera automatically varies sensitivity in the range 200-1600 (ISO equivalent) to help ensure optimum exposure and flash level. In P and A modes, the camera adjusts sensitivity when the shutter speed needed - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 87
situations in which you want to leave the camera in charge of shutter speed and aperture. Adjustments can be made using flexible program, exposure compensation ( 86), and auto exposure bracketing ( 87). Mode P is only available with CPU lenses. To take photographs in auto multi program: 1 Rotate the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 88
. The flash-ready indicator will not be displayed if Off is selected for Custom Setting 20 (Flash sign). Exposure Program The exposure program for mode P is shown in the following graph: AF 50 mm f/1.4D AF ED 180 mm f/2.8D AF-S ED 300 mm f/4D Aperture Shutter speed The maximum and minimum values - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 89
Taking Photographs-Exposure S: Shutter-Priority Auto In mode S, you choose the shutter speed while the camera automatically selects the aperture that will produce the optimal exposure. Shutter speed can be set to values between 30 s and /1 8,000 s. Use slow shutter speeds to suggest motion by - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 90
a shutter speed of or (long time exposure) in mode M and then select mode S without changing the shutter speed, the shutter-speed display will flash and the shutter can not be released. Rotate the main command dial to select a different shutter speed before shooting. Shutter Speed and Camera - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 91
while the camera controls shutter speed for optimal exposure. Small apertures (high f/-numbers) increase depth of field, bringing both the main subject and background into focus. Large apertures (low f/-numbers) soften background details and let more light into the camera, increasing the range of the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 92
. To take photographs in manual exposure mode: 1 Rotate the mode dial to M. 2 Rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed, and the subcommand dial to set aperture. Check exposure in the electronic analog exposure display (see opposite), and continue to adjust shutter speed and aperture - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 93
can be used for additional lighting. The flash-ready indicator will not be displayed if Off is selected for Custom Setting 20 (Flash sign). Long Time-Exposures At a shutter speed of , the shutter will remain open while the camera shutter- release button is held down. In delayed remote and quick - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 94
the center focus area). With the shutter-release button pressed halfway and the subject still positioned in the focus area, press the AE-L/AF-L button to lock exposure. Confirm that the in-focus indicator (●) appears in the viewfinder. While exposure lock is in effect, an EL indicator will appear in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 95
centered on the selected focus area. In center-weighted metering, exposure will be locked at the value metered in an 8-mm (0.31˝) circle at the center of the viewfinder. Adjusting Shutter Speed and Aperture While exposure lock is in effect, the following settings can be changed without altering - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 96
; shutter speed and aperture do not change). 1 Pressing the button, rotate the main command dial and confirm exposure com- pensation in the control panel or the elec- tronic analog exposure display (the 0 in the electronic analog exposure display will flash). Exposure compensation can be set to - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 97
in Digital Vari-Program modes). The type of bracketing performed is determined by the option selected for Custom Setting 12 (BKT set): AE & flash, AE only, Flash only, or WB bracketing ( 146). Type Description Exposure bracketing (AE & flash or AE only) With each shot, camera varies exposure by - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 98
Taking Photographs-Exposure Exposure and Flash Bracketing 1 Select the type of bracketing to be performed using Custom Setting 12 (BKT set; 146). Choose AE & flash to vary both exposure and flash level (the default setting), AE only to vary only exposure, or Flash only to vary only flash level. 2 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 99
for Custom Setting 12 or by performing a two-button reset ( 111), although in this case the bracketing program will not be restored the next time bracketing is activated. Shooting Mode In single frame, self-timer, and remote control modes, one shot will be taken each time the shutter-release button - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 100
Taking Photographs-Exposure The bracketing programs available depend on the option selected for Custom Setting 9 (EV step; 144). Custom Setting 9 (EV step) 1/3 step (default) Control panel display No. of Exposure shots increment 3 ±1/3 EV 3 ±2/3 EV 3 ±1 EV 3 ±11/3 EV 3 ±12/3 EV 3 ±2 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 101
to make room on the memory card. If the camera is turned off before all shots in the sequence have been taken, bracketing will resume from the next shot in the sequence when the camera is turned on. Exposure and Flash Bracketing The camera modifies exposure by varying shutter speed and aperture (mode - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 102
Taking Photographs-Exposure White Balance Bracketing 1 Choose WB bracketing for Custom Setting 12 (BKT set; 146). Note that white balance bracketing will not be performed if NEF (Raw) or NEF+JPEG Basic is selected for image quality. 2 Pressing the button, rotate the main command dial until is - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 103
adjustment made with white balance fine-tuning ( 50). If the number of shots in the bracketing program exceeds the number of exposures re- maining, ( ) will be displayed and the bracketing progress indicator and number of exposures remaining will blink. Shooting can begin if a new memory card - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 104
Digital SLR for shots in which main subject is emphasized at expense of background details, or when exposure compensation is used. When a non-CPU lens is attached, the built-in Speedlight can only be used when Manual is selected for Custom Setting 19 (Flash mode; 150). If TTL selected, the shutter - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 105
. Flash Angle The flash angle of the built-in Speedlight can cover the field of view of an 18 mm lens. It may not be able to light the entire subject with some lenses or apertures ( 101). ISO Auto When On is selected for Custom Setting 5 (ISO auto; 142), sensitivity will automatically be adjusted as - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 106
following flash sync settings are available in mode: Flash sync mode Description If lighting is poor or subject is back-lit, flash pops up when shutterrelease button is pressed halfway. Flash is combined with shutter speeds as slow as 1 s to capture both subject and background at night or under dim - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 107
Taking Photographs-Flash Photography Using the Built-in Speedlight Follow these steps when using the built-in Speedlight with a CPU lens. 1 Rotate the mode dial to the desired setting ( 10). If , , , or mode is selected, proceed to Step 4 ( 98). i-TTL Balanced FillFlash for Digital SLR will be - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 108
displayed in the control panel. Taking Photographs-Flash Photography The options available depend on will be set to (slow rear-curtain sync) when the button is released. , , Auto front curtain sync Auto+red-eye reduction Off Auto slow sync Auto slow sync+red-eye reduction Off Studio Flash - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 109
pop up automatically if required for additional lighting and the flash will begin charging. The shutter speeds and apertures available when the built-in Speedlight is raised are listed below. Mode P S A M , Shutter speed Set automatically by camera (1/500-1/60 s)1 Value selected by user (1/500-30 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 110
will be taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed. Vibration reduction (available with VR lenses) does not take effect if the shutter-release button is pressed halfway while the built-in Speedlight is recharging. After the built-in Speedlight has been used for several consecutive shots - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 111
Taking Photographs-Flash Photography Compatible Lenses The built-in Speedlight can be used with any CPU lens with a focal length of 18- 300 mm. Note that the built-in Speedlight may be unable to light the entire subject if the following lenses are not used at or above the minimum ranges given below - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 112
3 Take a picture as instructed in Steps 5-7 of "Using the Built-in Speedlight" ( 99). Normal flash output can be restored by setting flash exposure compensation to ±0.0 or performing a two button reset ( 111). Flash exposure compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off. Using Flash Exposure - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 113
frame and press the shutter-release button halfway to focus. 4 After confirming that the flash-ready indicator is displayed in the viewfinder, press the AE-L/ AF-L button. The built-in Speedlight will emit a monitor preflash to determine the appropriate flash level. Flash output will be locked at this - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 114
with SB-800 and SB-600 Speedlights (available separately). Set the Speedlight to TTL mode (the SB-800 can also be used in AA mode; see the Speedlight manual for details). While FV lock is in effect, flash output will automatically be adjusted for changes in Speedlight zoom head position. 104 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 115
or place the camera on a stable, level surface. 2 Press the button and rotate main com- mand dial until (self-timer mode) is displayed in the control panel. 3 Frame the photograph and focus. If autofocus is in effect, be sure not to block the lens when activating the self-timer. In single-servo - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 116
before self-timer mode was selected. In self-timer mode, a shutter speed of is equivalent to approximately 1/5 s. 1-Beep ( 138) This option controls the beep that sounds during the self-timer count-down. 24-Self-timer ( 153) Self-timer delay can be set to 2 s, 5 s, 10 s (the default setting), or - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 117
when taking self-portrait using remote control. Ensures quick shutter response; can be used to reduce blurQuick-response remote ring caused by camera shake. Long Time-Exposures When the remote control is used in mode M, can be selected for shutter speed. At this setting, the shutter opens when - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 118
. 3 Frame the photograph. In autofocus (AF) mode, the camera shutter-release button can be used to check focus, although only the shutter release-button on the remote control can be used to release the shutter. Cover the Viewfinder To ensure correct exposure in modes other than M, cover the viewfinder - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 119
ately without focusing. Self-timer response is complete. If unable to focus, lamp will flash when shooting is remote camera will return to standby complete. without releasing shutter. The camera will not adjust focus in manual focus mode or if autofocus has been set using the shutter-release button - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 120
Taking Photographs-Using a Remote Control Replacing the Battery The ML-L3 remote control is powered by a three-volt CR2025 lithium battery. To replace the battery: 1 After sliding the latch in the direction shown in ᕃ to unlatch the battery holder, remove the holder as shown in ᕄ. 2 Remove the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 121
mode is not reset in self-timer and remote modes. † Not reset when Closest subjct is selected for Custom Setting 3 (AF-area mode). ‡ Custom Setting 15 (AE-L/AF-L) is unaffected. The following shooting-menu options will also be reset. Option Image quality Image size White bal. Default JPEG - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 122
112 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 123
More About Playback Playback Options This section details the operations that can be performed during playback, including thumbnail playback, playback zoom, and photo information display. 113 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 124
orientation, regardless of the option selected for Rotate tall. 7-Image Review ( 144) Photographs will not be displayed in the monitor during recording if Off is selected for Custom Setting 7 (Image review). 22-Monitor Off ( 153) The monitor will turn off automatically to save power if no operations - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 125
not be deleted using button or Delete option in playback menu (note that protected images will be deleted when memory card is formatted). To protect image, or to remove protection from protected image, press button ( 121). Delete photograph Press button to delete current photograph ( 122). Con - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 126
number/total number of images .126 3 Camera name 4 Date of recording.....16 5 Time of recording ....16 6 Metering 75 7 Shutter speed ..........76 8 Aperture 76 9 Exposure mode ........76 Exposure compensation .......... 86 10 Focal length...........185 11 Flash control 94 Shooting Data, Page - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 127
of each brightness in the image. Highlights 1 Protect status 121 2 Image highlights (brightest areas of image) are marked by a flashing border. 3 Frame number/total number of images 126 ᕡ ᕢ ᕣ ᕡ ᕢᕣ Histograms Camera histograms are for use only as a guide and may differ from those displayed - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 128
not be deleted using button or Delete option in playback menu (note that protected images will be deleted when memory card is formatted). To protect image, or to remove protection from protected image, press button ( 121). Press button to delete highlighted photograph ( 122). Confirmation dialog - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 129
Multi Selector The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector lock switch only takes effect when the monitor is off. 22-Monitor Off ( 153) The monitor will turn off automatically to save power if no operations are performed for the time specified in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 130
Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom Press the button to zoom in on the image displayed in single-image playback or on the image window to another location. Selected area will be displayed in monitor when button is released. View other areas of image Use multi selector to view area not - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 131
" status when viewed on a Windows computer. Note that protected images will be deleted when the memory card is formatted. To protect a photograph: 1 Display the image in full-frame playback or highlight it in the thumbnail list. 2 Press the button. The photograph will be marked with a icon. To - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 132
playback, press the button. Once deleted, photographs can not be recovered. 1 Display the image in full-frame playback or highlight it in the thumbnail list. 2 Press the button. A confirmation dialog will be displayed. 3 To delete the photograph, press the button again. Press any other button - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 133
Menu Guide Index to Menu Options Changes to a variety of camera settings are made with the help of menus that appear in the camera monitor. This chapter covers: The Playback Menu The playback menu contains options for managing the images stored on memory cards, and for playing pictures back in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 134
. Delete all photographs. High-Capacity Memory Cards If the memory card contains a large number of files or folders and the number of pictures to be deleted is very large, deletion can sometimes take more than half an hour. Protected and Hidden Images Images marked with a icon are protected - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 135
4 Confirmation dialog displayed. Press multi selector up or down to highlight option, press to select. • Yes: delete selected pictures • No: exit without deleting images Deleting All Photographs: All Choosing All displays the confirmation dialog shown at right. Press the multi selector up or down - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 136
that folder contains no images will be displayed during playback. Select All to begin playback. Images in all folders created by cameras that conform to Design Rule for All Camera File System (DCF)-all Nikon digital cameras and most other makes of digital camera-will be visible during playback - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 137
Menu Guide-The Playback Menu Slide Show To play images back one after the other in an automated " selected in the Playback fldr menu ( 126) will be played back in the order recorded, with a pause between each image. Hidden photographs ( 129) will not be played back. The following operations can be - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 138
Guide- • Restart: Resume slide show. • Frame intvl: Change the length of time each picture is displayed. To exit the slide show and return to the playback menu, press the the menu shown at right. To change the length of time each image is displayed, press the multi selector up or down to highlight the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 139
Menu Guide-The Playback Menu Hide Image The Hide image option is used to hide or reveal selected photographs. Hidden images are visible only in the Hide image menu, and can only be deleted by formatting the memory card. Highlight Hide image in the playback menu ( 124) and press the multi selector - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 140
-wide standard that allows pictures to be printed from print orders stored on the memory card. Before printing, check that the printer or print service supports DPOF. Exif version 2.21 The D70S supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) version 2.21, a standard that - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 141
selector up or down to highlight option. • To print shutter speed and aperture on all pictures in print order, highlight Data imprint and press multi selector to right. ✔ will appear next to item. • To print date of recording on all pictures in print order, highlight Imprint date and press multi - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 142
mode dial is set to P, S, A, or M, photographs are enhanced according to the option selected in the Optimize image menu. See "Taking Photographs: Optimizing Images" for details ( 56). Using the Multi Selector The multi selector can be used at any time when the monitor is on. The focus selector lock - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 143
shooting mode ( 62), frame rate On will drop to under 3 fps. During processing, blinks in shutter-speed and aperture displays. Next photo can be taken when is no longer displayed. The Memory Buffer The maximum number of shots that can be stored in the memory buffer when noise reduction is on is as - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 144
Menu Guide-The Shooting Menu Image Quality Image quality can be selected from the options shown at right. For more information, see "Taking Photographs: Image Quality and Size" ( 41). Image Size Image size can be selected from L (3008 × 2000), M (2240 × 1488), and S (1504 × 1000). See "Taking - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 145
06 No CF Card? 07 Image review 08 Grid display 09 EV step 142-143 143 144 144 144 A further sixteen items are listed when Detailed is selected for CSM menu: Option 10 Exp comp. 11 Center wtd 12 BKT set 13 BKT Order 14 Command dial 15 AE-L/AF-L 16 AE Lock 17 Focus area Option - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 146
Menu Guide-Custom Settings The HELP Button To view help on Custom Settings, press the (HELP) button when an item is highlighted in the CSM menu or when the options for a Custom Setting are displayed. Custom Setting R: Menu Reset To restore Custom Settings to default values, highlight Menu reset in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 147
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Default settings are listed below. Option R Menu reset 01 Beep 02 Autofocus 03 AF-area mode 04 AF assist 05 ISO auto 06 No CF Card? 07 Image review 08 Grid display 09 EV step 10 Exp comp. 11 Center wtd 12 BKT set Default No On AF-S * Single area† On Off Release locked - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 148
Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 1: Beep To turn the camera timer is running (self-timer On and delayed remote modes), when photo is taken (default) in quick-response remote mode, or when camera has focused in single-servo AF (focus-mode selector set to AF and AF-S selected for Custom Setting - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 149
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 2: Autofocus To choose how the camera focuses when the focus-mode selector is set to AF, camera is in focus. AF-S displayed in control panel when focus-mode se- lector is set to AF. Continuous-servo AF ( 64). Camera focuses continuously while shutter- - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 150
area. Also recommended with telephoto lenses or when subject is poorly lit. User selects focus area manually ( 66), but camera uses information from multiple focus areas to determine focus. If subject leaves selected focus area even briefly, camera will focus Dynamic based on information from other - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 151
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 4: AF Assist To choose whether the built-in AF-assist illuminator lights to assist the focus operation when the subject is poorly lit, highlight AF assist in the CSM menu ( 135) and press the multi selector to the right. Press the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 152
dial is set to S: camera automatically adjusts sensitivity when limits of camera exposure metering system are exceeded. • When mode dial is set to M: camera automatically adjusts sensitivity when optimum exposure can not be achieved at selected shutter-speed and aperture. Using a Flash When ISO - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 153
, the camera will automatically raise sensitivity when the shutter speed needed to obtain optimum exposure would be slower than the selected value. Custom Setting 6: No CF Card? To choose whether the shutter can be released when no memory card is inserted in the camera, highlight No CF Card? in - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 154
. To display the grid, select On. The default setting is Off (no grid displayed). Custom Setting 9: EV Step This option determines whether adjustments to shutter speed, aperture, exposure compensation, bracketing, and flash exposure compensation are made in increments equivalent to 1/3 EV (1/3 step - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 155
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Mode Custom Setting 10: Exp Comp. This option controls whether the button is needed to set exposure compensation in P, S, and A modes ( 86). Highlight Exp comp. in the detailed CSM menu ( 135) and press the multi selector to the right. Press the multi - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 156
Camera performs exposure and flash-level bracketing. AE only Camera performs exposure bracketing only. Flash only Camera performs flash-level bracketing only. WB bracketing Camera performs white balance bracketing. Custom Setting not available at image qualities of NEF (Raw) or NEF+JPEG Basic. 146 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 157
button is pressed and remains locked hold until button is pressed again or exposure meters turn off. Camera focuses when AE-L/AF-L button is pressed. Camera does not AF-ON focus when shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Flash level locks when AE-L/AF-L button is pressed and remains locked FV - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 158
only be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-L button. Exposure can be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-L button or by pressing +Release bttn shutter-release button halfway. Custom Setting 17: Focus Area By default, the focus-area display is bounded by the four outer focus areas so that, for example, pressing the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 159
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 18: AF Area Illm This option controls whether or not the active focus area is highlighted in red in the viewfinder. Highlight AF area illm in the detailed CSM menu ( 135) and press the multi selector to - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 160
Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 19: Flash Mode To choose the flash mode for the built-in Speedlight, highlight Flash adjusted automatically in response to (default) shooting conditions. Manual Menu at right will be displayed. Highlight setting this option to allow camera to control flash level - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 161
; flash compensation ( 102) applies to all Speedlights. See the Speedlight manual for more information. Commander mode settings of AA (SB-800 only) and TTL are available with CPU lenses only. If a non-CPU lens is attached, the shutter release will be disabled. The flash-ready indicator ( ) in the view - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 162
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 20: Flash Sign In P, S, A, and M Setting 21: Shutter Spd This option determines the slowest shutter speed possible when using a flash with the mode dial set to P or A. Options range from 1/60 s (1/60, the default setting) to 30 s (30"). Highlight Shutter - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 163
press to the right to make a selection. Choose a shorter meter-off delay for longer battery life. Custom Setting 24: Self-Timer This option controls the length of the shutterrelease delay in self-timer mode. Shutter-release can be delayed by approximately 2 s, 5 s, 10 s, (the default option), or 20 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 164
Menu Guide-Custom Settings Custom Setting 25: Remote This option controls how long the camera will continue to wait minutes. If no signal is received in the specified period or the camera is turned off, the camera will revert to single-frame or continuous mode (whichever was last in effect). - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 165
Menu Guide-The Setup Menu The Setup Menu The setup menu contains three pages of options: Option Folders File No. Seq. Format CSM menu Date LCD brightness Mirror lock-up Video mode Language Image comment USB Dust ref photo Firmware Ver. Image rotation Camera Setup 156-158 159 160 161 161 161 162 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 166
subsequent images will be listed first, followed by ND70S (the default folder), followed by the remaining folders in alphabetical order. The folder selected in the Select folder menu does not change even when the folder is deleted or a new memory card is inserted. A folder with the same name will - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 167
stored in the new folder. The folder will also be used for playback when Current is selected in the Playback fldr menu ( 126). Folder Names On the memory card, folder names are preceded by a three-digit folder number assigned automatically by the camera (e.g., 100ND70S) Each folder can contain up to - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 168
folder and return to the setup menu. Delete To delete any folders on the memory card that contain no photographs, highlight Delete in the Folders menu and press the multi selector to the right. The dialog shown at right will be displayed; press the multi selector up or down to highlight an option - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 169
already contains photographs). File Numbering If the current folder is numbered 999 and contains 999 photographs or a photograph numbered 9999, the shutter release will be disabled. If File No. Seq. is on, turn it off, then format the memory card or insert another memory card in the camera. 159 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 170
on the card. Before formatting, be sure to transfer to a computer any pictures you would like to keep. FAT 32 The D70S supports FAT 32, allowing use of memory cards with capacities of over 2 GB. FAT 16 is used when reformatting cards already formatted in FAT 16. Two-Button Format Memory cards can - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 171
Beep • 2: Autofocus (default) • 3: AF-area mode • 4: AF assist • 5: ISO auto • 6: No CF Card? • 7: Image review • 8: Grid display • 9: EV step Detailed CSM menu lists all twenty-six options (R-25). Date To set the camera clock to the current date and time, highlight Date in the setup menu - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 172
Lock-Up This option is used to lock the mirror in the up position to allow inspection or cleaning of the low-pass filter that protects the CCD image sensor. See "Technical Notes: Caring for the Camera" ( 194). Highlight Mirror lock-up in the setup menu ( 155) and press the multi selector to the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 173
Guide-The Setup Menu Language To change the language in which camera first time the camera is turned on. Image Comment Using this option Nikon Capture 4 version 4.2 or later. Highlight Image image comment, highlight Input comment and press the multi selector to the right. The following dialog will - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 174
Menu Guide-The Setup Menu To move the cursor in the comment area, press the to thirty-six characters long. Any characters after the thirty-sixth will be deleted. After editing the comment, press the button to return to the image comment menu. Attach Comment To add the comment to all subsequent - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 175
connecting the camera to a PictBridge printer or using the Camera Control component of Nikon Capture 4 (available separately; version 4.2 or later required), select PTP. When using PictureProject to transfer (copy) pictures to the computer setting for USB is Mass Storage. To change the USB setting, - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 176
Dust Off, see the Nikon Capture 4 User's Manual). To acquire Image Dust Off reference data: 1 Attach a CPU lens. Dust ref photo is only available when a CPU lens is mounted on the camera. We recommend using a lens with a focal length of at least 50 mm. If using a zoom lens, zoom in to the maximum - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 177
the lens ten centimeters (four inches) from a bright, featureless white object. After framing the object so that nothing else is visible in the viewfinder, press the shutter-release button halfway. In autofocus mode, focus will automatically be set to infinity; in manual focus mode, set focus to - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 178
, and camera rotation icon in Nikon Capture 4 Camera Off Control shows camera in horizontal (landscape) orientation. Choose this option when taking photographs with lens pointing up or lens pointing down. * In continuous mode ( 62), orientation recorded for first shot applies to all images in same - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 179
to External Devices Photographs and camera menus can be displayed on a television screen or recorded to video tape. If the PictureProject software provided with the camera is installed, the camera can be connected to a computer and photographs copied to disk for editing, viewing, printing, or - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 180
4 Tune the television to the video channel. Connect to camera 5 Turn the camera on. The image normally shown in the monitor will be displayed on the television or recorded to video tape. The camera monitor will remain blank, but the camera will function normally in all other respects. Use an - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 181
Nikon Capture 4 version 4.2 or later (available separately), which supports batch processing and more advanced image editing options and can be used to control the camera directly from the computer. Before Connecting the Camera Install the necessary software after reading the manuals and reviewing - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 182
) Do NOT select PTP when using PictureProject under one of the above operating systems. If the camera has been connected to a computer running one of the above operating systems with PTP selected, the Windows hardware wizard will be displayed. Click Cancel to exit the wizard, and then disconnect the - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 183
show in place of the number of exposures remaining. Any photographs taken will be recorded to the computer hard disk rather than the camera memory card. See the Nikon Capture 4 User's Manual for more information. Do Not Turn the Camera Off Do not turn the camera off while transfer is in progress - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 184
and select Stop USB Disk from the menu that appears. Windows 98 Second Edition (SE) In My Computer, click with the right mouse button on the removable disk corresponding to the camera and select Eject from the menu that appears. Macintosh Drag the camera volume ("NIKON D70S") into the Trash. 174 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 185
Printing Photographs Connecting to a PictBridge Printer When the camera is connected to a PictBridgecompatible printer, photographs can be printed directly from the camera. 175 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 186
E4 USB cable as shown below. Connect the camera directly to the printer; do not connect the cable via a USB hub. Taking Pictures for Direct Printing When taking photographs to be printed without modification, choose Direct Print for Optimize image ( 56) or select Custom and set Color mode to Ia (sRGB - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 187
to print date of recording on each picture. Check to print pictures without white border (if supported; some No border printers will ignore this option). 7 To select photographs for printing or create an index print of all JPEG images on the memory card, highlight Print in the PictBridge menu and - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 188
the right. The menu shown in Step 1 will be displayed. 1 2 Highlight Choose folder. 3 Display list of folders. 4 Highlight folder.* Return to current folder. † To create index print listing all JPEG images in current folder as small thumbnail images, highlight Index print and press multi - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 189
of prints (up to 99).‡ ‡ If printer supports cropping, photo can be cropped for printing by pressing button. Dialog shown at right will be displayed; rotate main command dial to zoom in or out and use multi selector to scroll to other areas of image (note that prints may become slightly "grainy - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 190
error has occurred. After checking the printer and resolving any problems as directed in the printer manual, press the multi selector up or down to highlight Continue and press the multi selector to the right to resume printing. Select Cancel to exit without printing the remaining images. Print Set - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 191
following topics: Camera Settings Describes the functions available in different modes. Optional Accessories Lists the lenses and other accessories available for the D70S. Caring for Your Camera Provides information on storage and maintenance. Troubleshooting Lists the error messages displayed by - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 192
Setting 19: Flash mode ✔✔✔✔ 1 Setting last in effect is restored next time P, S, A, or M mode is selected. 2 If self-timer, delayed remote, or quick-response remote mode is selected when cam- era is turned off, single-frame or continuous mode (whichever was last used) will be selected when camera - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 193
minimum range, image on matte screen in viewfinder may not be in focus when in-focus indicator is displayed. Focus manually using image in viewfinder as guide. 9 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster. 10 Some lenses can not be used (see following page). 11 Can be used in mode M, but camera exposure - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 194
143000) 174031-174127) • 2000 mm f/11 Reflex (serial numbers 200111-200310) Compatible Non-CPU Lenses Non-CPU lenses not included in the list above can be used, but only in mode M. Aperture must be adjusted manually using the lens aperture ring and the camera exposure meter, depth-of-field preview - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 195
Notes-Optional Accessories Picture Angle and Focal Length A 35-mm camera has a diagonal picture angle approximately one-and-a-half times that of the D70S. When calculating the focal length of lenses for the D70S in 35-mm format, you will therefore need to multiply the focal length of the lens by - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 196
angle is adjusted in accord with lens focal length. The built-in wide panel can be used for an angle of 14 mm. An illuminator is included to assist in adjusting settings in the dark, and custom settings are available for fine-tuning all aspects of flash operation. Use Only Nikon Flash Accessories Use - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 197
according to camera aperture setting when CPU lens is used. When non-CPU lens is used, must be adjusted manually to match aperture selected with lens aperture ring. 6 Available with CPU AF lenses only (IX Nikkor lenses excluded). The Accessory Shoe The D70S is equipped with an accessory shoe that - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 198
Notes-Optional Accessories The following Speedlights can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes. If they are set to TTL, the camera shutter-release button will lock and no photographs can be taken. Speedlight SB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-50DX, SB-23, SB-28, SB-26, SB-292, SB-21B2, Flash mode SB - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 199
instructions. If the Speedlight supports the Creative Lighting System, refer to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR cameras. The D70S is not included in the "digital SLR" category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX manuals. The shutter will synchronize with an external flash at speeds - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 200
writing, the following accessories were available for the D70S. Contact your retailer or local Nikon representative for details. Batteries/ ♦ EN-EL3a Rechargeable Li-ion Battery: Additional EN-EL3a batteries Chargers/ are available from local retailers and Nikon service representatives. AC adapters - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 201
memory cards to be inserted in PCMCIA card slots. Software ♦ Nikon Capture 4 (Version 4.2 or Later): Nikon Capture 4 version 4.2 or later can be used to capture photos to a computer and to edit and save RAW images in other formats. Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories Only Nikon brand accessories - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 202
the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do not remove memory cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect the power source during formatting or while data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer. Failure to observe these precautions could result - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 203
Technical Notes-Caring for the Camera Caring for the Camera Storage and Maintenance Storage When the camera will not be used for an extended period, replace the monitor cover, remove the battery, and store the battery in a cool, dry area with the terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or mildew, - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 204
Technical Notes-Caring for the Camera The Low-Pass Filter The CCD image sensor that acts as the camera's picture element is fitted with a low-pass filter to prevent moiré. Although this filter prevents foreign objects from adhering directly to the image sensor, under certain conditions dirt or dust on - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 205
down position and the shutter curtain will close. Replace the lens or body cap. Servicing the Camera and Accessories The D70S is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the camera be inspected by the original retailer or Nikon service representative once every one - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 206
could scratch, deform, or tear the curtain. Handle all moving parts with care Do not apply force to the battery-chamber, card-slot, or connector covers. These parts are especially susceptible to damage. Cleaning • When cleaning the camera body, use a blower to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 207
. • To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once a month. Turn the camera on and release the shutter a few times before putting the camera away again. • Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace the terminal cover before putting the battery away. Notes on the monitor - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 208
use lens aperture ring 82 to set aperture. ● Camera unable to focus using (blinks) autofocus. Focus manually. 74 • If sensitivity (ISO equivalency) 46 is over 200, lower sensitivity. • Use ND filter 191 Subject too bright; photo will • In mode: be overexposed. S Increase shutter speed 79 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 209
Nikon-authorized 2 service representative. Indicator Control Monitor panel Problem Solution NO CARD PRESENT Camera cannot memory card. Turn camera off and condetect firm that card is correctly 20 inserted. CARD IS NOT Memory card has not been FORMATTED formatted for use in D70S. Format - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 210
Technical Notes-Troubleshooting Indicator Control Monitor panel Problem Solution • Error accessing memory • Use Nikon-approved card. 192 card. • Check that contacts are 2, clean. If card is damaged, 20 THIS CARD contact retailer or Nikon CANNOT BE USED (blinks) • Unable to create - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 211
Balanced Fill-Flash for Digital SLR, and autofocus Can be used in mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster * IX Nikkor lenses can not be used † Excluding lenses for F3AF Picture angle Equivalent in 35-mm format is - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 212
AF, dynamic-area AF with closest subject priority Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing AE-L/AF-L button Exposure Metering Three-mode through-the-lens (TTL) exposure metering Matrix 3D color matrix metering (type G and D lenses); color - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 213
only; flash synchronization at up to 1/ 500 s Flash control TTL TTL flash control by 1,005-pixel RGB sensor (CPU lenses only) • Built-in Speedlight: i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR, or standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR (spot metering or mode dial set to M) • SB-800 or 600: i-TTL - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 214
MH-19 multi charger): 7.4 V DC • Three CR2 lithium batteries (with optional MS-D70 battery holder; 15) • EH-5 AC adapter (available separately) Dimensions (W × H × D) Approximately 140 × 111 × 78 mm (5.5˝ × 4.4˝ × 3.1˝) Weight Approximately 600 g (1 lb 5 oz) without battery, memory card, body cap - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 215
DX 18-70 mm f/3.5-4.5G IF ED lens; single-frame shooting mode; single-servo autofocus; image quality set to JPEG Normal; image size set to L; shutter speed ½50 s; shutter-release pressed halfway for five seconds and focus cycled from infinity to minimum range once with each shot; built-in Speedlight - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 216
06 No CF Card?, 143 07 Image review, 144 08 Grid display, 144 09 EV step, 144 10 Exp comp., 145 11 Center wtd, 145 12 BKT set, 146 13 BKT Order, 146 14 Command dial, 147 15 AE-L/AF-L, 147 16 AE Lock, 148 17 Focus area, 148 18 AF area illm, 149 19 Flash mode - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 217
Long time-exposures, 82-83 Low-pass filter, 194-195 M M. See Shooting menu, Image size; manual focus; mode Manual focus, 74 Mass storage, 165 Memory buffer, 62-63 Memory card, 20-21 approved, 192 capacity of, 45 formatting, 21 Metering, 75 Microdrive. See memory card Mode, 10-11 Digital Vari-Program - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 218
. See Long time-exposures Thumbnail playback, 118-119 Tone comp., 58 Two-button reset, 111 U USB. See Setup menu, USB V Vari-brite focus areas, 8 Video device, 162, 170 VIDEO OUT, 170 Viewfinder, 8-9 focus. See diopter W White balance, 48-55 bracketing, 92-93 fine-tuning, 50-51 preset, 52-55 208 - Nikon D70s | D70s User's Manual - Page 219
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. SB5B04200101(11) 6MBA2811--
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En
The Nikon Guide to Digital Photography
with the
DIGITAL CAMERA